Unit 14

Section A

What are the three most important things to

pack when you go on a beach vacation?当你去海滩度假时，你要准备的最重要的三件东西是什么？

What are the three most important things

to pack when you go on a city vacation?

A beach vacation Sightseeing in a city

bathing suit

sunglasses

beach towels

bike

mobile phone

umbrella

1b Listen and check ( )the chores the people have already done.

√

packed the camerawatered the plantslocked the windowsbought a street mapbought a travel guidebookpacked the beach towels

√√

√

把 ··· 打包

浇花

一张街道地图

A: Have you watered the plants yet?B: Yes, I have already watered them.

A: Have you packed the camera yet?B: Yes, I have already packed the camera.

1c packed the camerawatered the plantslocked the windowsbought a street mapbought a travel guidebookpacked the beach towels

already, 已经（肯定句） yet 已经（疑问句）；还（否定句）

2a Listen. Who said each thing? Write “ M ”for Mark or “ T ” for Tina.

1.No. I haven ’ t cleaned out the refrigerator yet.___

2.I ’ ve already put it in the garage.

3.But I haven ’ t locked the garage yet.

4.I ’ ve already done most of my jobs.

5.Not yet. I ’ ll do it in a moment.

6.Yes, I have.

T

T

T

M

T

M

把 ··· 打扫干净

还没有

还没有 =I haven’t done it yet 马上 =________

2b Listen again and match each question below with an answer from last part.

Have you fed the cat yet?

What about your bike?

Are you ready, Tina?

Have you turned off your radio?你准备好了吗 be/get ready for sth. / to do sth.

No, I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet.

Are you ready ,Tina?

2c

Grammar 现在完成时的用法： have/has+pp. 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。I knew him in 1997. （过去的动作）We are good friends. ( 现在的情况）=We have known each other since 1997.（现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在） She has been to Beijing. ( 现在已不在北京，从结果上和现在联系起来） She has been in Beijing for two years. （现在仍在北京，从时间上和现在联系起来）

现在完成时的三种基本用法：1 、未完成用法。表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在，

可能继续发展，也可能刚刚结束。He has been in the army for ten years.

I have studied English since 1980.

He has lived here all his life.

a. be, live, study 都是延续性动词。b. 常用的时间状语： since… ； for… ； in the last/past few ··· （ years ） ,

so far ； all one’s life.(his/her··· ）

2 、反复性用法，表示过去到现在这段时间内反复发生的 动作。 I have been to the city twice this week. 这种用法从时间上与现在发生了联系。3 、完成性用法，表示过去某时发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。通常所产生的结果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系起来。 He has gone to Shanghai.

他已经去了上海。 （结果：他已不在这儿） a: be, go 分别是延续性动词和非延续性动词。 b ：常用的时间状语： already, yet, just, ever, never, before, once/twice/···times

3a Read the e-mail message and underlined the different chores.

Hi Jake,Sorry I couldn ’t get back to you sooner. I have somany chores to do today. I have to do my homework.of course. I started about an hour ago, but I haven ’ tfinished. Then I have to take the dog for a walk, water my mom ’ s plants, and do some shopping. I haven ’ t done any of those things yet because mygrandfather came to chat with me. He loves talking, and I love listening to him. He started telling me about all of the chores he had to do when he was a kid

我不能马上回来见你 如此多的工作要做（ so much)

带狗散步 购物

He had to get up at 5 am and chop wood and light the fire for breakfast. Then he had to collect water from the village well. Then he had to feed the animals ? he and his family lived on the farm.Anyway, I had to run now.Take care,Crystal

伐木 生火 从村里的井中取水

喂养家畜 靠农场为生

无论如何，现在我得忙去了 多保重

3a Find the different chores.

CrystalCrystal GrandfatherGrandfather

do homework

take the dog fora walkwater the plants

do some shopping

chop wood

light the firecollect water from the village

feed the animals

Have you bought a newspaper?Yes, I’ve already bought a newspaper.

What are you going to do this week? Now you aresupposed to make a list of the things done and thingsto be done. You have to ask two of your classmatesfor their things done and to be done.

You student’s name

student’s name

Things I have done

science project,

Things I haven’t done yet

Use the present perfect with already and yet to write a passage.Talk about something you should bedone in weekends.

Section B

What is your favorite band?

Have you seen them in concert yet?

When do you first hear them?

Who is your favorite band member?

2a Listening

Band’s name:

_____________________________

How long they’ve been together:

_____________________________

Number of concerts they’ve done:

_____________________________

Apple Ice Cream

About a year

Six

_____written original songs

_____ won an award

_____ made a music video

_____ had concerts

_____been on TV

Listen and check( ) things the band did.2b

写原创歌曲

获奖

制作音乐录像带

举办音乐会

在电视上上演

original 1) 最初的，最早的

The original plan 原先的计划2) 新创的，有创见的 an original design 别出心裁的设计 an original writer 富有创见的作家

2c

Things done

had three concerts

won an award

made three music videos

been on TV many times

Things not done

written their own songs

visited

Taiyuan ----- -----

According to the chart , make up new dialogues.

A: Have they been on TV yet?

B: Yes, they’ve been on TV lots of times.

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_________________________

_______________________

_________________________

Read 3a and fill in the chart.

*had three concerts

*made a hit CD

*had a few songs in the

top ten

*played other people’s

songs. *go on appear on CCTV

* go on a world tour

*have a number one hit .

Things they have done

Things they haven’t done yet

Do you like pop music? Most people do. One of the best

bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves. In the last

twelve months, they’ve had three major concerts and made a hit CD. They’re going to appear on CCTV next month. And

then they’re going to go on a world tour in which they will perform in ten different cities. Be sure not to miss them if they

come to a city near you- if you can get tickets, that is.

3a Don’t miss the New Ocean 3a Don’t miss the New Ocean WavesWaves!!不要错过新海浪乐队的表演

喜欢 =like pop music

在音乐剧情方面

在最近 12 个月中，他们举办了三场主要音乐会并且制作了最受大家欢迎的 CD唱片

进行一次世界旅游，并且在 10 个不同城市演出This is the book for which you asked. （介词前置）

一定不要 ···Be sure to tell me when you arrive home. 到家后务必要告诉我一声。 动词不定式 to do ，要直接在 to do 前加 not 。

也就是说

“For years, we played other people’s songs,” says

lead singer Zhu Wen. “But now we play mostly our own

songs. We’ve had a few songs in the top ten, but we

really hope to have a number one hit some day.” Good

luck to the New Ocean Waves. They’re off to a great

start. And they’re really nice people. Did you know that

they gave half of the money they made to a charity for homeless children?

多年来

主唱 主要（演奏自己的歌曲）

入围排行榜前 10名

取得第一名

祝 ··· 好运 他们已有了良好的开始

把所挣的一半收入捐献给无家可归的孩子们

Complete this review of Apple Ice Cream.Complete this review of Apple Ice Cream.

Apple Ice Cream is a band. They havewritten their own songs although they usedto sing other people’s songs. They won “The BestNew Group of the Year” award last month. They haven’t made a music video yet, but they’ve had six concerts of their own. They haven’t been on TV yet, but they have talked to Bands on Paradeabout doing a TV show next month.

rockoriginal

3b

Have you ever been to a concert?

Yes. I have, I went to the National Day concert last year?

3c

Did you enjoy it?Yes. I enjoyed it very much.

lock clean out feed chat hear

1.Have you the dog and cleaned your room?2.Don’t forget to the door if you are the lastperson to leave.3. I need to my cupboard. I never usethe things in it anymore.4. My friend from America called me yesterday. We for hours.5. Have you the new song from MariahCarey? It’s really good.

fedlock

clean out

chattedheard

忘了（要做 ··· ）； forget doing忘了（做过 ·· ）

Read the conversation in P115. Make a list of the things Jerry has done, and the things he still has to do.

Things he has done

Things he hasn’t done yet

packed his bag, gotten the mail

1.said goodbye to Grandma2.watered the plants3.cleaned his room4.washed the dishes

大声朗读对话，翻译下列短语

1. 做家务

2. 一个小时后

3. 对 ··· 说再见

4. 忙于做某事

5.轮到某人了

6. 还有一件事

7.邮箱

do chores

in an hour

say goodbye to

be busy with/doing sth.

It’s one’s turn (to do)

one more thing=another thing

mail box

Reading

Look for ancestors

1a Discuss these questions:

1.Do you, or someone you know, have family members who lived outside China?

2. Have you ever talked about your ancestors withyour family?

3. Do you think “ancestors” are important?

Section 1Section 1

有住在国外的亲人

和某人谈论 ···

Have you been back to the place where your ancestors lived, worked, studied and played?

Robert Qian, a Chinese Canadian, already has. Now in

China, he has found that his family is like a tall tree with long roots.

Section 2Section 2

（回到过）你祖先生活 ··· 的地方（ where引导的定语从句）

华裔加拿大人

就像一棵拥有长根的参天大树

Robert is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to visit his ancestors’ homeland, as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program is organized by

the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980, and so far has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to look for their families’ roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years

old. Most, like Robert, can hardly speak any Chinese, and have never been to China before.

作为“寻根”夏令营的一员

到目前为止，已带来数千名海外华人学生在中国寻找他们的祖辈

几乎不会讲汉语

The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the two-week camp, they study

Chinese culture, see changes that have happened in that area, and visit interesting sights. Going to their ancestors’ village is often the most exciting part of the trip. The students feelthat they are part of the village, and experience village life.

They drink from the village well, go for walks through the countryside, and watch the villagers do their daily activities.

在这两周的活动中 =two weeks’ camp

村中的一部分

饮用村里的井水，在乡村散步，并关注村民的日常生活

watch sb. do/doing sth.

Cathy Qin, a young American student, had this to say,

“Thanks to In Search of Roots, I am beginning to understand

my Chinese roots, and who I am. It has been a great trip, and I have so many memories of China to take with me.”

这样说过

幸亏 =because of （寻根这次活动） ;Thanks for感谢

有如此多的对中国的记忆将永远伴随着我

The program leaders believe strongly in the program,

and say that the purpose of it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves. “I’ve

really enjoyed the trip so far.” says Robert. “This has been a big step for me, and I’m looking forward to finding out more

about my roots during my time here.”

坚信（这项活动会成功）

这个活动的目的就是要给年轻的华人一个了解关于自己更多事情的机会

一大步

我期待着发现更多的关于我祖辈的事情

look forward to doing sth.

I’m looking forward to ______ （ see ） you again.seeing

There is one mistake in each sentence, correct it. “In Search of Family” has helped students like Robert Qian find out about their homeland. Most overseas Chinese students in the program have visited China before. Cathy and Robert are still in China, and they think the program was helpful to both of them. The worst part of the trip is going to the village. Watching the villagers makes the students feel embarrassed. Robert Qian was in China. The program begins in 1980. This program helped Cathy Qin understand her roots better.

Section 3Section 3

Roots

has been

best

good

is

was started

has helped

2-4-8-5-6-1-3-7

3b Number the sentences in the correct order.

Task 1 Imagine you are Robert . After returning from China, you write a letter to your good friend about the “In search of Roots”.

Dear Cathy,

I have just returned from a two-week trip to Guangdong Province in Southern China. In the past fourteen days,…

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Robert.

I have been to my ancestors’ village. There, we studied Chinese culture, saw changes that had happened in that area, and visited the interesting things. Thanks to this trip, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots,Now I am proud of being a Chinese boy.