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๋ฒˆ์—ญ 1 โ“’ 2021 Seed Learning, Inc. All rights reserved. Unit 1 Lesson 1: Singular Nouns (๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ) Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Exercises A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”. 1. house / store ์ง‘ / ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ 2. mother / father ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ / ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ 3. bear / bird ๊ณฐ / ์ƒˆ 4. apple / banana ์‚ฌ๊ณผ / ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜ 5. tiger / turtle ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด / ๊ฑฐ๋ถ 6. farm / park ๋†์žฅ / ๊ณต์› 7. shirt / toy ์…”์ธ  / ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ 8. boy / girl ์†Œ๋…„ / ์†Œ๋…€ Grammar Tip Names are nouns. Names start with a BIG letter. ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค. boy Alex doctor Dr. Lee ์†Œ๋…„์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค ์˜์‚ฌ์ด ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ city Paris, France dog Bingo ๋„์‹œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๋น™๊ณ  B. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”. 1. worm ์ง€๋ ์ด 2. Joโ€™s Hamburgers ์กฐ์˜ ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ 3. flower ๊ฝƒ 4. Restaurant ์‹๋‹น 5. Mrs. Parks ํŒ์Šค์”จ ๋ถ€์ธ 6. Farmer ๋†๋ถ€ C. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. 1. Noun ๋ช…์‚ฌ: woman ์—ฌ์ž; Name ์ด๋ฆ„: Mrs. Smith ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์”จ ๋ถ€์ธ 2. man ๋‚จ์ž; Mr. Smith ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์”จ 3. girl ์†Œ๋…€; Julia ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•„ 4. boy ์†Œ๋…„; Ray ๋ ˆ์ด 5. cat ๊ณ ์–‘์ด; Mimi ๋ฏธ๋ฏธ Unit 1 Lesson 2: Articles (๊ด€์‚ฌ) Exercises A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”. 1. the tall girl ํ‚ค ํฐ ์†Œ๋…€ 2. a bird ์ƒˆ 3. the moon ๋‹ฌ 4. an elephant ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ 5. an orange ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ 1. A + Regular Noun A + ๊ทœ์น™๋ช…์‚ฌ a house ์ง‘ a boy ์†Œ๋…„ a city ๋„์‹œ 2. An + Noun Starting with A, E, I, O, or U An + ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด A, E, I, O, U ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ an apple ์‚ฌ๊ณผ an owl ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ an eraser ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ 3. The + Specific Noun The + ํŠน์ • ๋ช…์‚ฌ the sun ํƒœ์–‘ the moon ๋‹ฌ the yellow house ๋…ธ๋ž€ ์ง‘ Grammar Tip Do not use articles (a, an, or the) before a name. ์ด๋ฆ„ ์•ž์—๋Š” ๊ด€์‚ฌ(a, an, the)๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค. a girl ์†Œ๋…€, a city ๋„์‹œ, an alligator ์•…์–ด, an egg ๊ณ„๋ž€ (O) the smart girl ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€, the big city ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ, the hungry alligator ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ์•…์–ด, the blue egg ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰ ์•Œ (O) an Angela ์•ˆ์ ค๋ผ, the Hong Kong ํ™์ฝฉ, a Minho ๋ฏผํ˜ธ, the Paris ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ (X) 1. People ์‚ฌ๋žŒ: boy ์†Œ๋…„, father ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, girl ์†Œ๋…€, mother ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, family ๊ฐ€์กฑ, teacher ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ 2. Places ์žฅ์†Œ: city ๋„์‹œ, farm ๋†์žฅ, house ์ง‘, park ๊ณต์›, school ํ•™๊ต, store ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ 3. Things ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ: apple ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, bag ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, desk ์ฑ…์ƒ, pencil ์—ฐํ•„, shirt ์…”์ธ , toy ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ 4. Animals ๋™๋ฌผ: bear ๊ณฐ, bird ์ƒˆ, cat ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, dog ๊ฐœ, turtle ๊ฑฐ๋ถ, tiger ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด

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Page 1: Unit 1 Lesson 1: Singular Nouns - seed-learning.com

๋ฒˆ์—ญ

1

โ“’ 2021 Seed Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Unit 1 Lesson 1: Singular Nouns

(๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. house / store ์ง‘ / ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ

2. mother / father ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ / ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€

3. bear / bird ๊ณฐ / ์ƒˆ

4. apple / banana ์‚ฌ๊ณผ / ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜

5. tiger / turtle ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด / ๊ฑฐ๋ถ

6. farm / park ๋†์žฅ / ๊ณต์›

7. shirt / toy ์…”์ธ  / ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ

8. boy / girl ์†Œ๋…„ / ์†Œ๋…€

Grammar Tip

Names are nouns. Names start with a BIG letter.

์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค.

boy Alex doctor Dr. Lee

์†Œ๋…„์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค ์˜์‚ฌ์ด ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ

city Paris, France dog Bingo

๋„์‹œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๋น™๊ณ 

B. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. worm ์ง€๋ ์ด

2. Joโ€™s Hamburgers ์กฐ์˜ ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ

3. flower ๊ฝƒ 4. Restaurant ์‹๋‹น

5. Mrs. Parks ํŒ์Šค์”จ ๋ถ€์ธ 6. Farmer ๋†๋ถ€

C. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Noun ๋ช…์‚ฌ: woman ์—ฌ์ž; Name ์ด๋ฆ„:

Mrs. Smith ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์”จ ๋ถ€์ธ

2. man ๋‚จ์ž; Mr. Smith ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์”จ

3. girl ์†Œ๋…€; Julia ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•„

4. boy ์†Œ๋…„; Ray ๋ ˆ์ด

5. cat ๊ณ ์–‘์ด; Mimi ๋ฏธ๋ฏธ

Unit 1 Lesson 2: Articles (๊ด€์‚ฌ)

Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. the tall girl ํ‚ค ํฐ ์†Œ๋…€ 2. a bird ์ƒˆ

3. the moon ๋‹ฌ 4. an elephant ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ

5. an orange ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€

1. A + Regular Noun A + ๊ทœ์น™๋ช…์‚ฌ

a house ์ง‘ a boy ์†Œ๋…„ a city ๋„์‹œ

2. An + Noun Starting with A, E, I, O, or U

An + ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด A, E, I, O, U ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

an apple ์‚ฌ๊ณผ an owl ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ an eraser ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ

3. The + Specific Noun The + ํŠน์ • ๋ช…์‚ฌ

the sun ํƒœ์–‘ the moon ๋‹ฌ the yellow house ๋…ธ๋ž€ ์ง‘

Grammar Tip

Do not use articles (a, an, or the) before a name.

์ด๋ฆ„ ์•ž์—๋Š” ๊ด€์‚ฌ(a, an, the)๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค.

a girl ์†Œ๋…€, a city ๋„์‹œ, an alligator ์•…์–ด, an egg

๊ณ„๋ž€ (O)

the smart girl ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€, the big city ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ,

the hungry alligator ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ์•…์–ด, the blue egg

ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰ ์•Œ (O)

an Angela ์•ˆ์ ค๋ผ, the Hong Kong ํ™์ฝฉ, a

Minho ๋ฏผํ˜ธ, the Paris ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ (X)

1. People ์‚ฌ๋žŒ: boy ์†Œ๋…„, father ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, girl ์†Œ๋…€,

mother ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, family ๊ฐ€์กฑ, teacher ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜

2. Places ์žฅ์†Œ: city ๋„์‹œ, farm ๋†์žฅ, house ์ง‘, park

๊ณต์›, school ํ•™๊ต, store ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ

3. Things ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ: apple ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, bag ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, desk ์ฑ…์ƒ,

pencil ์—ฐํ•„, shirt ์…”์ธ , toy ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ

4. Animals ๋™๋ฌผ: bear ๊ณฐ, bird ์ƒˆ, cat ๊ณ ์–‘์ด, dog

๊ฐœ, turtle ๊ฑฐ๋ถ, tiger ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด

Page 2: Unit 1 Lesson 1: Singular Nouns - seed-learning.com

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โ“’ 2021 Seed Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

6. the old ball ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ณต

7. the yellow store ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ

8. an artist ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€

B. Write a, an, the, or โ€“

๊ด€์‚ฌ(a, an, the)๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, โ€“๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”.

1. a. an ambulance ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ

b. Dr. Perez ํŽ˜๋ ˆ์ฆˆ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ

2. a. an umbrella ์šฐ์‚ฐ

b. the sun ํƒœ์–‘

3. a. the Great Wall ๋งŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์„ฑ

b. China์ค‘๊ตญ

4. a. a man ๋‚จ์ž

b. the USA ๋ฏธ๊ตญ

C. Write and match. ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. a nurse ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ 2. the sun ํƒœ์–‘

3. an egg ๊ณ„๋ž€ 4. an airplane ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ

5. a farmer ๋†๋ถ€ 6. an orange ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€

7. the moon ๋‹ฌ 8. a cook ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ

D. Is it correct? Write V or X.

๋งž์œผ๋ฉด V, ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด X ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. a banana ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜ 2. a car ์ž๋™์ฐจ

3. David ๋ฐ์ด๋น— 4. an elephant ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ

5. an igloo ์ด๊ธ€๋ฃจ 6. Helen ํ—ฌ๋ Œ

7. Italy ์ดํƒœ๋ฆฌ 8. a kangaroo ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ

E. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. The pink eraser ์—ฐ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ

2. The small ball ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต

3. The old shoe ๋‚ก์€ ๊ตฌ๋‘

F. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. A girl, an airplane, and the moon

์†Œ๋…€, ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ

2. An elephant, a bird, and the sun

์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ, ์ƒˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํƒœ์–‘

3. An orange, a lime, and a lemon

์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ๋ผ์ž„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ

4. An ambulance, a man, and a woman

๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ, ๋‚จ์ž, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ž

Unit 2 Lesson 1: Plural Nouns (๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Noun + -s ๋ช…์‚ฌ + -s

one dog ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ two dogs ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ

one house ํ•œ ์ฑ„์˜ ์ง‘ two houses ๋‘ ์ฑ„์˜ ์ง‘

one doctor ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ two doctors ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ

one toy ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ two toys ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ

one student ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ two students ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜

ํ•™์ƒ one girl ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์†Œ๋…€ two girls ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์†Œ๋…€

one bird ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ two birds ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ

one teacher ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ two teachers๋‘ ๋ช…์˜

์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜

2. Noun + -es ๋ช…์‚ฌ + -es

Ending in -o -o ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one potato ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ์ž two potatoes ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ์ž

Ending in -x -x ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one fox ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์šฐ two foxes ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์šฐ

Ending in -sh -sh ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one brush ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ถ“ two brushes ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ“

Ending in -ch -ch ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one lunch ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ

two lunches ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ

Ending in -s -s ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one cactus ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์„ ์ธ์žฅ

two cactuses ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ ์ธ์žฅ

Ending in -ss -ss ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one glass ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ปต two glasses ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ปต

Page 3: Unit 1 Lesson 1: Singular Nouns - seed-learning.com

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Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. two toys ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ

2. two girls ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์†Œ๋…€

3. two glasses ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž”

4. two flowers ๋‘ ์†ก์ด์˜ ๊ฝƒ

5. two bushes ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ค๋ถˆ

6. two foxes ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์šฐ

B. Is it correct? Write V or X.

๋งž์œผ๋ฉด V, ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด X ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. an orange ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€

2. two schools ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•™๊ต

3. three desks ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ

4. six tigers ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด

5. five foxes ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์šฐ

6. four monkeys ๋„ค ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์›์ˆญ์ด

7. seven books ์ผ๊ณฑ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…

8. eight lunches ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ

C. Write -s or -es. -s ๋˜๋Š” -es ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. boys ์†Œ๋…„ 2. dishes ์ ‘์‹œ

3. heroes ์˜์›… 4. bananas ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜

5. peaches ๋ณต์ˆญ์•„ 6. dresses ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค

D. Look and write. Add -s or -es as needed.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ -s ๋˜๋Š” -es ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ

์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. One desk, two students, and two apples ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜

์ฑ…์ƒ, ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ

2. Two glasses and four tomatoes

๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ปต, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ† 

3. One cat, two boxes, and three dogs ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜

๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์ž, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€

4. A notebook, two brushes, and four pencils

ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์˜ ๊ณต์ฑ…, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ“, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐํ•„

Unit 2 Lesson 2: More Plural Nouns

(๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. flies ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ 2. loaves ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ

3. lives ์ƒ๋ช… 4. strawberries ๋”ธ๊ธฐ

5. boys ์†Œ๋…„ 6. knives ์นผ

7. wives ์•„๋‚ด 8. thieves ๋„๋‘‘

1. Nouns Ending in Consonant + -y ์ž์Œ + -y ๋กœ

๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one baby ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ two babies ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ

one fly ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ two flies ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ

one city ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋„์‹œ two cities ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ

one strawberry ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ

two strawberries ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ

2. Nouns Ending in -f -f ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one calf ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†ก์•„์ง€

two calves ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†ก์•„์ง€

one leaf ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์žŽ two leaves ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žŽ

one loaf ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋นต two loaves ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋นต

one thief ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ๋„๋‘‘ two thieves ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ๋„๋‘‘

3. Nouns Ending in -fe -fe ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ

one life ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ๋ช… two lives ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…

one wife ํ•œ ์•„๋‚ด two wives ๋‘ ์•„๋‚ด

one knife ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์นผ two knives ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นผ

one tomato ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ† 

two tomatoes ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ† 

one box ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ์ž

two boxes ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์ž

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B. Circle and write. Add -s or -es as needed.

๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ -s ๋˜๋Š” -

es ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. two calves ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†ก์•„์ง€

2. one lady ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ™๋…€

3. two babies ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ

4. two knives ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นผ

5. two scarves ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šค์นดํ”„

6. one leaf ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žŽ

C. Check (V) the correct words.

๋งž๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— v ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. one berry two berries

ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ

2. one wolf two wolves

ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Š‘๋Œ€

3. one family two families

ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์กฑ

4. one shelf two shelves

ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ ๋ฐ˜

D. Write the missing letters. ๋นˆ ์นธ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. loaves ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ 2. lives ์ƒ๋ช…

3. knives ์นผ 4. ladies ์ˆ™๋…€

E. Look and write. Add -s or -es as needed. ๋ณด๊ณ 

์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ โ€“s ๋˜๋Š” โ€“es ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. One knife, one carrot, and two tomatoes

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์นผ, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹น๊ทผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ† 

2. Two leaves and three cherries

๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žŽ๊ณผ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฒด๋ฆฌ

3. One hat, one scarf, two ladies, and two loaves

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ์ž, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์Šค์นดํ”„, ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ™๋…€,

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋นต

4. One bench; two babies, and two wives

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ, ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜

๋ถ€์ธ

Unit 3 Lesson 1: Pronouns (๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ)

Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. it ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ 2. he ๊ทธ 3. it ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ

4. she ๊ทธ๋…€ 5. we ์šฐ๋ฆฌ 6. you ๋„ˆ(ํฌ๋“ค)

Grammar Tip

An animal can be he, she, or it.

A boy animal is he. A girl animal is she.

When we do not know, we use it.

๋™๋ฌผ์€ โ€œhe,โ€ โ€œshe,โ€ โ€œitโ€๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ˆ˜์ปท์€ โ€œheโ€์ด๊ณ , ์•”์ปท์€ โ€œsheโ€๋‹ค.

์„ฑ์„ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” โ€œitโ€๋ฅผ ์“ด๋‹ค.

B. Is it correct? Write V or X.

๋งž์œผ๋ฉด V, ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด X ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. one boy ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…„ = he

2. one tiger ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด = it

3. three girls ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์†Œ๋…€ = they

4. one desk ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ = it

5. four erasers ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ = they

6. one phone ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „ํ™” = it

C. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. they ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค 2. he ๊ทธ 3. I ๋‚˜

4. you ๋„ˆ 5. it ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ 6. she ๊ทธ๋…€

1. I, We, & You ๋‚˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ, ๋„ˆ(ํฌ๋“ค)

I ๋‚˜

We ์šฐ๋ฆฌ

You ๋„ˆ(ํฌ๋“ค)

2. He, She, It, & They ๊ทธ, ๊ทธ๋…€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ(๊ฒƒ)๋“ค

He ๊ทธ

She ๊ทธ๋…€

It ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ

They ๊ทธ(๊ฒƒ)๋“ค

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Unit 3 Lesson 2: Pronoun + Be

(๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ +Be ๋™์‚ฌ)

Exercises

A. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. She is a doctor. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. They are scientists. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‹ค.

3. I am a man. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋‹ค.

4. It is a library. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

B. Look and write am, is, or are.

๋ณด๊ณ  am, is, are ์ค‘ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. It is a peach. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณต์ˆญ์•„๋‹ค.

2. We are nurses. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

3. They are berries. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.

4. I am a farmer. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋†๋ถ€๋‹ค.

C. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. They are foxes. (b) ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์šฐ๋‹ค.

2. It is an apple. (d) ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‹ค.

3. We are friends. (a) ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ค.

4. I am a pilot. (c) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

D. Is it correct? Write V or X.

๋งž์œผ๋ฉด V, ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด X ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. They are leaves. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์žŽ์ด๋‹ค.

2. I am a doctor. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

3. They are carrots. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น๊ทผ์ด๋‹ค.

4. You are a girl. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๋‹ค.

E. Circle and write. ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. He is a student. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

2. I am a vet. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

3. We are doctors. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

4. They are animals. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

5. She is an artist. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.

6. You are a firefighter. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

F. Unscramble and write. ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. She is a grandmother. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. It is a computer. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋‹ค.

Review 1: Units 1-3

A. Match and write. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Paris (places) ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ โ€“ ์žฅ์†Œ

2. strawberries (things) ๋”ธ๊ธฐ โ€“ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ

3. tiger (animals) ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด โ€“ ๋™๋ฌผ

4. dogs (animals) ๊ฐœ --- ๋™๋ฌผ

5. library (places) ๋„์„œ๊ด€ โ€“ ์žฅ์†Œ

6. girls (people) ์†Œ๋…€ โ€“ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ

B. Look and write. Use the words in the box.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋‚ฑ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. a: doctor ์˜์‚ฌ; store ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ; girl ์†Œ๋…€

2. an: artist ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€; elephant ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ; apple ์‚ฌ๊ณผ

Pronoun + Be + Noun

๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ + Be ๋™์‚ฌ + ๋ช…์‚ฌ

Pronoun

๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ

Be

Be ๋™์‚ฌ

Noun

๋ช…์‚ฌ

Singular

๋‹จ์ˆ˜

I am a student.

๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค

You are a student.

๋„ˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค

He / she is a student.

๊ทธ/๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

It is a car.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐจ๋‹ค.

Plural

๋ณต์ˆ˜

We / You / They are students.

์šฐ๋ฆฌ/๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค/๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

I am a builder. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๋‹ค.

You are a teacher. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

He is a cook. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

She is a scientist. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‹ค.

It is an orange. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๋‹ค.

We are friends. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ค.

You are students. ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

They are girls. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…€๋‹ค.

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3. the: White House ๋ฐฑ์•…๊ด€; sun ํƒœ์–‘; Great Wall

๋งŒ๋ฆฌ์žฅ์„ฑ

C. Write the plural nouns. ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”

1. -s: apples ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“ค; parks ๊ณต์›๋“ค; student ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค

s; teachers ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค; vegetables ์ฑ„์†Œ๋“ค

2. -es: benches ๋ฒค์น˜๋“ค; boxes ์ƒ์ž๋“ค; brushes

์†”๋“ค; cactuses ์„ ์ธ์žฅ๋“ค; foxes ์—ฌ์šฐ๋“ค

D. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. we ์šฐ๋ฆฌ 2. she ๊ทธ๋…€ 3. he ๊ทธ 4. I ๋‚˜

5. it ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ 6. you ๋„ˆ 7. they ๊ทธ๋“ค 8. they ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค

E. Write the plural nouns. ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”

1. stores ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋“ค 2. vegetables ์ฑ„์†Œ๋“ค

3. branches ๊ฐ€์ง€๋“ค 4. thieves ๋„๋‘‘๋“ค

5. dresses ์˜ท๋“ค 6. strawberries ๋”ธ๊ธฐ๋“ค

F. Look and write. Some sentences will NOT be

used. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€

์•Š์•„์š”.

1. She is a doctor. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. We are girls. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๋‹ค.

3. He is an artist. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.

4. It is a library. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

G. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. He is a pilot. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. We are nurses. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

3. He is a farmer. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋†๋ถ€๋‹ค.

4. It is a peach. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณต์ˆญ์•„๋‹ค.

5. He is a cook. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

6. They are dogs. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ๋‹ค.

H. Look and write a, an, or the.

๋ณด๊ณ  a, an, the ์ค‘ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. an airplane ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ 2. a book ์ฑ…

3. a lemon ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ 4. the moon ๋‹ฌ

5. an ambulance ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ 6. the USA ๋ฏธ๊ตญ

7. a pencil ์—ฐํ•„ 8. a shoe ์‹ ๋ฐœ

Unit 4 Lesson 1: Not & Yes/No

Questions (Not ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ/์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Be + Not Be ๋™์‚ฌ + Not

Add not to make a negative sentence.

๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด not ์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”.

I am a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

I am not a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

You are a vet. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

You are not a vet. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The man is a cook. ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

The man is not a cook. ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

She is an artist. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.

She is not an artist. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It is a bird. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋‹ค.

It is not a bird. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

We are sisters. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ž ์ž๋งค๋‹ค.

We are not sisters. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋งค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

They are not women. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The fruit is not an orange. ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€

์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. Yes/No Questions ์˜ˆ/์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ

Change the word order to make a question.

์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด์ˆœ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ผ.

I am a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

Am I a student? ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

You are a teacher. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

Are you a teacher? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

The man is a cook. ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Is the man a cook? ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

It is a bird. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋‹ค.

Is it a bird? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

We are sisters. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋งค๋‹ค.

Are we sisters? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋งค์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

They are men. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋‹ค.

Are they men? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚จ์ž์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

The fruit is a strawberry. ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.

Is the fruit a strawberry? ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

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Exercises

A. Look and write sentences. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. It is not an orange. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. We are not boys. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. They are not cars. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์ด๋‹ค.

4. I am not a doctor. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Grammar Tip

A. The answers to yes/no questions start with

yes or no. ์˜ˆ/์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€

โ€œyesโ€/โ€noโ€๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค.

Am I a student? ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Yes, you are a student. ๋„ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด์—์š”.

Is Sally a boy? ์…€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, she is not a boy. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ด

์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.

B. The answers to yes/no questions can be

short or long. ์˜ˆ/์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€

์งง์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Is John a girl? ์กด์€ ์†Œ๋…€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, he is not. ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.

No, he is not a girl. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€

์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.

Are we friends? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Yes, we are. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.

Yes, we are friends. ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

B. Write the questions. ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.

1. I am a firefighter. Am I a firefighter?

๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

2. You are a friend. Are you a friend?

๋„ˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์•ผ. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ?

3. Paris is a city. Is Paris a city?

ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

4. They are wolves. Are they wolves?

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

C. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Are they scientists? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Yes, they are scientists. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. Is she/Ann a doctor? ์•ค์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, Ann is not a doctor. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์•ค์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€

์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Ann is a farmer. ์•ค์€ ๋†๋ถ€์˜ˆ์š”.

3. Are you friends? ๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Yes, we are. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

4. Is it a school? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™๊ต์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, it is a hospital. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Unit 4 Lesson 2: Contractions with Be

(Be ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ)

1. Contractions ์ถ•์•ฝ

Regular Form

์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ

Contractions

์ถ•์•ฝ

I am Iโ€™m

๋‚˜๋Š” ---์ด๋‹ค

He / She / It is Heโ€™s / Sheโ€™s / Itโ€™s

๊ทธ/๊ทธ๋…€/๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ---์ด๋‹ค.

You / We / They are Youโ€™re / Weโ€™re / Theyโ€™re

๋‹น์‹ /์šฐ๋ฆฌ/๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ---์ด๋‹ค.

I am a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

Iโ€™m a student.

He is a cook. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Heโ€™s a cook.

She is an artist. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.

Sheโ€™s an artist.

It is a bird. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋‹ค.

Itโ€™s a bird.

You are a vet. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Youโ€™re a vet.

We are sisters. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋งค๋‹ค.

Weโ€™re sisters.

They are men. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋‹ค.

Theyโ€™re men.

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Exercises

A. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Weโ€™re singers. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋‹ค.

2. Sheโ€™s a teacher. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

3. Theyโ€™re animals. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

4. Itโ€™s a cake. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋‹ค.

5. Iโ€™m a girl. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๋‹ค.

6. Youโ€™re a monster. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

B. Read and write. Some words will NOT be

used. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.

1. She isnโ€™t a grandmother. Sheโ€™s a mother.

๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ์ด๋‹ค.

2. Itโ€™s not a park. It is a school.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์›์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™๊ต์ด๋‹ค.

3. Theyโ€™re not potatoes. They are tomatoes.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋‹ค.

4. Heโ€™s not a pilot. He is a bus driver.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค ์šด์ „์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

C. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. He isnโ€™t a cook. Heโ€™s a basketball player.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋†๊ตฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค.

2. Itโ€™s a beach.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด๋‹ค.

3. We arenโ€™t singers. Weโ€™re actors.

์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ค.

4. Sheโ€™s not a vet. Sheโ€™s a pilot.

๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

D. Rewrite with contractions.

์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Heโ€™s a cook. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. Itโ€™s not an egg. / It isnโ€™t an egg.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. They arenโ€™t farmers. / Theyโ€™re not farmers.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋†๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

4. Iโ€™m Michael. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํด์ด๋‹ค.

E. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Theyโ€™re children. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด๋‹ค.

2. Heโ€™s a teacher. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

3. She isnโ€™t a teacher. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

4. Itโ€™s a pencil. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐํ•„์ด๋‹ค.

5. Itโ€™s a desk. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

Unit 5 Lesson 1: this & That (์ด๊ฒƒ&์ €๊ฒƒ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. This ์ด๊ฒƒ

This can be used by itself.

This ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

This is an animal. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

This is a place. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋‹ค.

This can be used before a noun.

This ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

This animal is a tiger. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด๋‹ค.

This place is a house. ์ด ๊ณณ์€ ์ง‘์ด๋‹ค.

This is a sandwich. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋‹ค.

This toy is a robot. ์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์€ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ด๋‹ค.

2. Be/Not Contractions Be/Not ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ

Regular Not

Form ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ

๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ

Be Contractions

Be ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ

Not

Contractions

Not ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝ

I am not Iโ€™m not X

๋‚˜๋Š” --- ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

He/She/It is

not

Heโ€™s/Sheโ€™s/Itโ€™s not He/She/It

isnโ€™t

๊ทธ/๊ทธ๋…€/๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ --- ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

You/We/They

are not

Youโ€™re/Weโ€™re/Theyโ€™re

not

You/We/They

arenโ€™t

๋‹น์‹ /์šฐ๋ฆฌ/๊ทธ๋“ค์€ --- ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Grammar Tip

You are not a cook. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Youโ€™re not a cook. You arenโ€™t a cook.

It is not an orange. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Itโ€™s not an orange. It isnโ€™t an orange.

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Exercises

A Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. That is a hospital. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์ด๋‹ค.

2. That man is a police officer.

์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

3. This animal is a cat. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋‹ค.

4. This is a desk ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

B Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. That is a bike. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋‹ค.

2. This woman is a teacher. ์ด ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

3. This is a playground. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€์ดํ„ฐ๋‹ค.

4. That animal is a horse. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ง์ด๋‹ค.

5. That place is a school. ์ € ๊ณณ์€ ํ•™๊ต๋‹ค.

6. This is a vet. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

C. Look and write. Add This or That.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. This ๋˜๋Š” That ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. This is a pear. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ค.

2. That is an airplane. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋‹ค.

3. That animal is a bird. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒˆ๋‹ค.

4. This is a sandwich. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋‹ค.

D. Unscramble and write. ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. That is a tent. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ํ…ํŠธ๋‹ค.

2. This woman is a nurse. ์ด ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

3. This thing is a phone. ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ์ „ํ™”๋‹ค.

4. That thing is a boat. ์ € ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‹ค.

Unit 5 Lesson 2: These & Those

(์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค & ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. These are flowers. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝƒ์ด๋‹ค.

2. Those are kids. ์ €๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด๋‹ค.

3. These boys are friends. ์ด ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ค.

4. These are drums. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ์ด๋‹ค.

5. Those are grapes. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋„๋‹ค.

6. Those things are balloons.

์ € ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ํ’์„ ์ด๋‹ค.

2. That ์ €๊ฒƒ

That can be used by itself.

That ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

That is an animal. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

That is a place. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋‹ค.

That can be used before a noun.

That ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

That animal is an elephant. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.

That place is a mountain. ์ € ๊ณณ์€ ์‚ฐ์ด๋‹ค.

That is a tree. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋‹ค.

That man is a teacher. ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

Grammar Tip

this = close ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒƒ that = far away ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋Š”

This tells us about something close.

This๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ๋‹ค.

That tells us about something far away.

That๋Š” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ๋‹ค.

1. These์ด(๊ฒƒ)๋“ค

These are animals. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

These animals are wolves. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๋‹ค.

These are things. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋‹ค.

These things are potatoes. ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ์ž๋‹ค.

2. Those ์ €(๊ฒƒ)๋“ค

Those are animals. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

Those animals are penguins.

์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ํŽญ๊ท„์ด๋‹ค.

Those are places. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋‹ค.

Those places are stores. ์ € ๊ณณ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋‹ค.

Grammar Tip

these = close ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒƒ

those = far away ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ

These tells us about two or more close things.

These๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„

๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ๋‹ค.

Those tells us about two or more far away things.

Those๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„

๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚จ๋‹ค.

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B. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Those are leaves. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์žŽ์ด๋‹ค.

2. These are boys. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋‹ค.

3. This is a tomato. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋‹ค.

4. That is a bus. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋‹ค.

C. Look and write. Add These or Those.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. These ๋˜๋Š” Those ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. These things are leaves ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์ด๋‹ค.

2. Those are firefighters ์ €๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

3. These are berries ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.

4. Those animals are bats ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ•์ฅ๋‹ค.

5. These are brushes ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ“์ด๋‹ค.

6. Those animals are calves ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์†ก์•„์ง€๋‹ค.

D. Is it correct? Write V or X.

๋งž์œผ๋ฉด V, ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด X ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. These are teachers. (far) ์ €๋“ค์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

2. These are cats. (close) ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋‹ค.

3. This is a butterfly. (close) ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋น„๋‹ค.

4. Those things are pencils. (close)

์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ์—ฐํ•„์ด๋‹ค.

E. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Those places are beaches. ์ € ๊ณณ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด๋‹ค.

2. These animals are chickens. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ญ์ด๋‹ค.

3. Those things are pens. ์ € ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ํŽœ์ด๋‹ค.

4. These are grapes. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋„๋‹ค.

F. Look and write. Use This, That, These or

Those. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. This, That, These, Those ์ค‘

๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. That is a hill. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ๋•์ด๋‹ค.

2. Those are mountains. ์ € ๊ณณ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฐ์ด๋‹ค.

3. These are rocks. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”์œ„๋‹ค.

4. This is a river. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ•์ด๋‹ค.

Unit 6 Lesson 1: Questions with Who

(Who ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Who + be + this/that?

Who + be ๋™์‚ฌ + this/that?

Who is this? ์ด๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

This is Jenny. ์ด๊ฑด ์ œ๋‹ˆ์•ผ.

Who is that? ์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

That is a firefighter. ์ €๊ฑด ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด์•ผ.

2. Who + be + this/that/these/those + noun?

Who + be ๋™์‚ฌ + this/that/these/those + ๋ช…์‚ฌ?

Who is this man? ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

This man is a thief. ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋„๋‘‘์ด์•ผ.

Who is that man? ์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

That man is a police officer. ์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด์•ผ.

Who are these people? ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

These people are students. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด์•ผ.

Who are those women? ์ € ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

Those women are grandmothers. ์ € ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์€

ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์•ผ.

3. Who + be + a/an/the + noun?

Who + be ๋™์‚ฌ + a/an/the + ๋ช…์‚ฌ?

Who is a doctor? ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

Mike is a doctor. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

Who is the boy? ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ง€?

The boy is Diego. ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋””์—๊ณ ์•ผ.

4. Who + be + you/he/she/it/they?

Who + be ๋™์‚ฌ + you/he/she/it/they?

Who are you? ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ?

I am a student. ์ €๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด์—์š”.

Who is he? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

He is my brother. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์ด์•ผ.

Who is it? ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

It is Jason. ์ œ์ด์Šจ์ด์•ผ.

Who are they? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

They are soccer players. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์„ ์ˆ˜์•ผ.

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A. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Who are they? d. They are firefighters.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด์•ผ.

2. Who is that? a. That is Mina.

์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ? ์ €๊ฑด ๋ฏธ๋‚˜์•ผ.

3. Who are the girls? c. The girls are friends.

๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ง€? ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์•ผ.

4. Who is this man? b. This man is Peter.

์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ? ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ํ”ผํ„ฐ์•ผ.

B. Read and write. Use be and words from the

box. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Be ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„

๋‚ฑ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Who are you? I am Dr. Antar.

๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆํƒ€๋ฅด ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

2. Who are those kids? Those kids are students.

์ € ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ง€? ์ € ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด์•ผ.

3. Who are they? They are grandparents.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด์•ผ.

4. Who is a firefighter? Alice is a firefighter.

๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด์—์š”? ์•จ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด์•ผ.

C. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Who is she? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

2. Who is that man? ์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

3. Who are they? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

4. Who are those boys? ์ € ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

D. Write answers to the questions above. Use

words from the box. ์œ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„

์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋‚ฑ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. She is my mom. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์—„๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”.

2. That man is my dad. ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋น ์˜ˆ์š”.

3. They are nurses. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

4. Those boys are swimmers. ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€

์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์ˆ˜์˜ˆ์š”.

Unit 6 Lesson 2: Questions with What

(What ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Exercises

A. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. What is this? b. This is a sandwich.

์ด๊ฑด ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด๊ฑด ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์•ผ.

2. What are they? a. They are pencils.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐํ•„์ด์•ผ.

3. What are those? c. Those are grapes.

1. What + be + this/that/these/those?

What + be ๋™์‚ฌ + this/that/these/those?

What is this? ์ด๊ฑด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

This is a bird. ์ด๊ฑด ์ƒˆ์•ผ.

What is that? ์ €๊ฑด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

That is the moon. ์ €๊ฑด ๋‹ฌ์ด์•ผ.

2. What + be + this/that/these/those + noun?

What + be ๋™์‚ฌ + this/that/these/those + ๋ช…์‚ฌ?

What is this thing? ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

This thing is an umbrella. ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด์•ผ.

What is that fruit? ์ € ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

That fruit is a strawberry. ์ € ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ์•ผ.

What are these things? ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

These things are pens. ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ํŽœ์ด์•ผ.

What are those animals? ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

Those animals are monkeys. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์›์ˆญ์ด์•ผ.

3. What + be + he/she/it/they?What is he?

What + be ๋™์‚ฌ + he/she/it/they?

What is he? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

[๋…ธํŠธ: ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ปท์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๋•Œ]

He is a dog. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์บ์•ผ.

What is she? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

She is a cat. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•”๊ณ ์–‘์ด์•ผ.

What is it? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

Itโ€™s a kite. ์ด๊ฑด ์—ฐ์ด์•ผ.

What are they? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

They are buses. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ„์Šค์•ผ.

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์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋„์•ผ.

4. What is it? d. It is milk.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด๊ฑด ์šฐ์œ ์•ผ.

B. Look and write. Use be and the words from

the box. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Be ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„

๋‚ฑ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. What are these things? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

These things are flowers. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝƒ์ด์—์š”.

2. What are those animals? ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

Those animals are birds. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ์˜ˆ์š”.

3. What are they? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

They are dolls. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ธํ˜•์ด์—์š”.

4. What are these? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?

These are berries. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

C. Match and write. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. What are they? (c) They are leaves.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์ด์•ผ.

2. What is that? (a) That/It is the moon.

์ €๊ฑด ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ €๊ฑด ๋‹ฌ์ด์•ผ.

3. What are these animals? (b) These animals are

frogs. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์•ผ.

D. Look and unscramble.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”.

1. What are those animals? ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ?

2. What are these? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ?

3. What are those? ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ?

4. What is this animal? ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ญ์•ผ?

E. Write answers to the questions above. Use be

and words from the box. ์œ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ

๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Be ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฐ•์Šค์˜ ๋‚ฑ๋ง์„

์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Those animals are lions. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์ž๋‹ค.

2. These are chickens. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.

3. Those are kites. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ์ด๋‹ค.

4. This animal is an ant. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฏธ๋‹ค.

Review 2: Units 4-6

A. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. a. We arenโ€™t tennis players.

์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

b. Weโ€™re soccer players.

์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค.

2. a. Theyโ€™re a family. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‹ค.

b. Theyโ€™re not doctors.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. a. It isnโ€™t a watermelon.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

b. Itโ€™s a papaya. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒŒํŒŒ์•ผ๋‹ค.

4. a. Iโ€™m not a teacher. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

b. Iโ€™m a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

B. Look and answer. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Am I a singer? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์•ผ?

Yes, you are. ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋„Œ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์•ผ.

2. Is it a city? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋„์‹œ์•ผ?

No, itโ€™s not. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.

3. Am I a teacher? ์ €๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, youโ€™re not. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.

4. Are you a doctor? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

Yes, I am. ๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

5. Are they vets? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

Yes, they are. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

6. Is she a builder? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, sheโ€™s not. /No, she isnโ€™t. ์•„๋‡จ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”

๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.

C. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Iโ€™m not a pilot. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ข…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. Youโ€™re an artist. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.

3. Heโ€™s a farmer. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋†๋ถ€๋‹ค.

4. It isnโ€™t an orange. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

5. Theyโ€™re friends. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ค.

6. We arenโ€™t doctors. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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D. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. This is an orange. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๋‹ค.

2. This is a window. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.

3. Those men are police officers.

์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

4. These things are keys. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ด์‡ ๋‹ค.

5. That animal is a snake. ์ € ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฑ€์ด๋‹ค.

6. That is a fox. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์šฐ๋‹ค.

E. Look and write this or that.

๋ณด๊ณ  this ๋˜๋Š” that ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. this boy ์ด ์†Œ๋…„ 2. this phone ์ด ์ „ํ™”

3. that peach ์ € ๋ณต์ˆญ์•„ 4. this animal ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ

5. that student ์ € ํ•™์ƒ 6. that tree ์ € ๋‚˜๋ฌด

F. Look and write Who or What.

๋ณด๊ณ  Who ๋˜๋Š” What ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. What is that? ์ €๊ฑด ๋ญ์•ผ?

2. Who is that woman? ์ € ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

3. Who are those girls? ์ € ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?

4. What are these? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ?

G. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. This is a pear. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ค.

2. Those are foxes. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์šฐ๋‹ค.

3. That is a sandwich. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋‹ค.

4. These are leaves. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์ด๋‹ค.

5. These are berries. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.

6. Those are brushes. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ“์ด๋‹ค.

H. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Who are those men? d. Those men are doctors.

์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์•ผ?

์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ์˜์‚ฌ์•ผ.

2. What is that? a. That is the school bus.

์ €๊ฑด ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ €๊ฑด ํ•™๊ต๋ฒ„์Šค์•ผ.

3. What are these? b. These are boots.

์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์žฅํ™”์•ผ.

4. What is this animal? c. This animal is a rabbit.

์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ํ† ๋ผ์•ผ.

Unit 7 Lesson 1: Possessive Adjectives

(์†Œ์œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. My & Your ๋‚˜์˜, ๋„ˆ์˜

I

๋‚˜

My

๋‚˜์˜

I am Suzy. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ง€์˜ˆ์š”.

My father is a cook.

๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

I am Hank. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰ํฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

My father is Roger Smith.

๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋กœ์ € ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

You

๋„ˆ

Your

๋„ˆ์˜

You are a student. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด์•ผ.

Your teacher is Mrs. Hill.

๋„ˆ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ Mrs. ํž์ด์•ผ.

You have a bike.

๋„ˆ๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Your bike is blue.

๋„ˆ์˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ƒ‰์ด๋‹ค.

Grammar Tip

A. their โ‰  theyโ€™re

their = possessive adjective ์†Œ์œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ

their๋Š” theyโ€™re์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค.

theyโ€™re = they are

Theyโ€™re brothers. Their toys are cars.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜•์ œ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์€ ์ฐจ๋‹ค.

B. its โ‰  itโ€™s Its๋Š” itโ€™s์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค.

its = possessive adjective ์†Œ์œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ

itโ€™s = it is

Itโ€™s a horse. Its snack is an apple.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ„์‹์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‹ค.

2. His, Her, & Its ๊ทธ์˜, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜

He

๊ทธ

His

๊ทธ์˜

He is a firefighter. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

His wife is a doctor. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š”

์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

She

๊ทธ๋…€

Her

๊ทธ๋…€์˜

She is a doctor. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Her husband is a firefighter.

๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

It

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ

Its

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜

It is a dog. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ๋‹ค.

Its lunch is a bone.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์€ ๋ผˆ๋‹ค.

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Exercises

A. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. You are a boy. Your name is Nate.

๋„ˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋„ค์ดํŠธ๋‹ค.

2. They are sisters. Their mother is a scientist.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋งค๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‹ค.

3. I am a driver. My car is a taxi.

๋‚˜๋Š” ์šด์ „์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜ ์ฐจ๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ๋‹ค.

4. She is an artist. Her art is a painting.

๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‹ค.

B. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Are they his shoes? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, they arenโ€™t. They are her shoes.

์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด์—์š”.

2. Is he your father? ๊ทธ๋ถ„์€ ๋„ˆ์˜ ์•„๋น ๋‹ˆ?

No, he isnโ€™t. He is my grandfather.

์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ถ„์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.

๋‚˜์˜ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์•ผ.

3. Are they my pets? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ธ๊ฐ€?

No, they arenโ€™t. Theyโ€™re their pets.

์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.

๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด์•ผ.

4. Is it your car? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค ์ฐจ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Yes, it is our car. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจ์˜ˆ์š”.

C. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Who are their cousins?

๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด์•ผ?

2. That isnโ€™t his ice cream. ์ €๊ฑด ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. My pet is a cat. ๋‚˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋‹ค.

4. His lunch isnโ€™t vegetables.

๊ทธ์˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์€ ์ฑ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

D. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. This is my father. His name is Paul.

์ด๋ถ„์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํด์ด๋‹ค.

2. This is my mom. Her name is Anna.

์ด๋ถ„์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์—„๋งˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•ˆ๋‚˜๋‹ค.

3. My name is Jasper. I am a boy.

๋‚˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ œ์Šคํผ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋‹ค.

4. This is my sister. Her name is Gina.

์ด๊ฑด ๋‚˜์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ง€๋‚˜๋‹ค.

5. These are our bikes. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋‹ค.

Unit 7 Lesson 2: Possessives & Whose

(์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ Whose)

3. Our & Their ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜

We

์šฐ๋ฆฌ

Our

์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜

We are students. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”

ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

Our teacher is Mrs. Hill.

์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ Mrs. ํž์ด๋‹ค.

They

๊ทธ๋“ค

Their

๊ทธ๋“ค์˜

They are vets. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

Their friends are animals.

๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

1. Singular Nouns ( โ€™s ) ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ + โ€˜s

Lucyโ€™s grandfather ๋ฃจ์‹œ์˜ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€

Kevinโ€™s teddy bear ์บ๋นˆ์˜ ๊ณฐ ์ธํ˜•

2. Plural Nouns ( โ€™ ) ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ + โ€˜

the studentsโ€™ teacher ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜

the kidsโ€™ dad ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋น 

3. Whose + noun + be + this/that/these/those?

Whose+๋ช…์‚ฌ+be ๋™์‚ฌ+this/that/these/those?

Whose game is this? ์ด๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด์ง€?

This is the kidsโ€™ game. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด์•ผ.

Whose toys are these? ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์ด์ง€?

These are the boysโ€™ toys. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์ด์•ผ.

Whose cat is that? ์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์ง€?

That is Jennaโ€™s cat. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์•ผ.

Whose hats are those? ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž์ง€?

Those are the cooksโ€™ hats. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž์•ผ.

4. Whose+noun+be+I/you/he/she/it/they/we?

Whose+๋ช…์‚ฌ+be๋™์‚ฌ+I/you/he/she/it/they/we?

Whose student are you? ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ˆ?

I am Mrs. Hillโ€™s student. ์ €๋Š” ํž ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด์—์š”.

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Exercises

A. Is it correct? Write V or X.

๋งž์œผ๋ฉด V, ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด X ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. That is Mollyโ€™s brother. ์ €๊ฑด ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋น ์•ผ.

2. Theyโ€™re Jimโ€™s toys. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ง์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์ด์•ผ.

3. These are the girlsโ€™ brushes.

์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์˜ ๋ถ“์ด์•ผ.

4. Those are the farmers chickens.

์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์˜ ๋‹ญ์ด์•ผ.

B. Look and write. Add โ€™ or โ€™s to the words.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ฑ๋ง์— โ€˜ ๋‚˜ โ€˜s ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Whose ball is this? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณต์ด์•ผ?

This is the dogโ€™s ball. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต์ด์•ผ.

2. Whose playground is it?

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋†€์ดํ„ฐ์•ผ?

Itโ€™s the schoolโ€™s playground.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๋†€์ดํ„ฐ์•ผ.

3. Whose cars are those? ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์•ผ?

Those are the boysโ€™ cars. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์˜ ์ฐจ์•ผ.

4. Whose ball is that? ์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณต์ด์•ผ?

That is the girlsโ€™ ball. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต์ด์•ผ.

C. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Whose animals are those?

์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—์š”?

2. Whose ruler is it? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ž์˜ˆ์š”?

3. Whose father is he? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ˆ์š”?

4. Whose sandwiches are these?

์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์˜ˆ์š”?

D. Look and write questions. Use those or that.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Those ๋˜๋Š” that ์„

์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Whose potato chips are those?

์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ž์นฉ์ด์—์š”?

2. Whose orange blanket is that?

์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์ƒ‰ ๋‹ด์š”์˜ˆ์š”?

3. Whose green pillow is that?

์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ์˜ˆ์š”?

4. Whose pizza is that?

์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ํ”ผ์ž์˜ˆ์š”?

5. Whose juice is that?

์ €๊ฑด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ˆ์š”?

E. Look and write answers to the questions

above. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์œ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Those are Ninaโ€™s potato chips.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ˆ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ์ž์นฉ์ด์—์š”.

2. That is Karlโ€™s orange blanket.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ์นผ์˜ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€์ƒ‰ ๋‹ด์š”์˜ˆ์š”.

3. That is Ireneโ€™s green pillow.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•„์ด๋ฆฐ์˜ ๋…น์ƒ‰ ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ์˜ˆ์š”.

4. That is everyoneโ€™s pizza.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ํ”ผ์ž์˜ˆ์š”.

5. That is Lydiaโ€™s juice.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฆฌ๋””์•„์˜ ์ฃผ์Šค์˜ˆ์š”.

Unit 8 Lesson 1: There (์œ ๋„๋ถ€์‚ฌ there)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Whose brother is he? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋น ๋‹ˆ?

He is Sueโ€™s brother. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜ ์˜ค๋น ์•ผ.

Whose wheelchair is it? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ํœ ์ฒด์–ด์•ผ?

Itโ€™s my grandmotherโ€™s wheelchair.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚˜์˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ํœ ์ฒด์–ด์•ผ.

Whose shoes are they? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

They are Janeโ€™s shoes. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ์ธ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด์•ผ.

Whose friend is she? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

She is Jennaโ€™s friend. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ œ๋‚˜์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

Whose partner am I? ์ €๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์ฃ ?

You are Bobโ€™s partner. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฅ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์•ผ.

There + be + noun. There + be ๋™์‚ฌ + ๋ช…์‚ฌ.

There is a tree. There are trees.

ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

There is one girl. There are two girls.

ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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Exercises

A. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. There are three peaches. ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ณต์ˆญ์•„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There is one desk. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There is one pillow. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There is an egg. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

B. Look and write is or are.

๋ณด๊ณ  is ๋˜๋Š” are ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. There are tomatoes. ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There is a grandfather. ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There is a dragon. ์šฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There is a king. ์™•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

C. Look and write. Use There and words from

the box. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. There ์™€ ๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„

๋‚ฑ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. There are shelves. ์„ ๋ฐ˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There is a playground. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋†€์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There are four spoons. ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šคํ‘ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There is a watermelon. ํ•œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

D. Unscramble and write. ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. There are three birds. ์„ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There is one banana. ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There are some carrots. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹น๊ทผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There is an alligator. ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•…์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

E. Look and write sentences with There is or There

are. ๋ณด๊ณ  There is ๋˜๋Š” There are ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”

๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. There is an apple. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There are five books. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There is a/one desk. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There are some pencils. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐํ•„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

F. Look and write sentences.

๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. There are bags. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There is a/one hat. ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There is a/one ball. ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There is a/one dog. ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

5. There is a/one car. ํ•œ ๋Œ€์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Unit 8 Lesson 2: There: Questions &

Not (There: ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ Not)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

There is a glove. There are gloves.

ํ•œ ์ชฝ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ฐ‘๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Grammar Tip

There is Thereโ€™s (V)

There is๋Š” Thereโ€™s๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

There are Thereโ€™re (X)

There are๋Š” Thereโ€™re๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.

1. Is + there + singular noun? Is+there+๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ?

Is there a monster? ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there is. ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Is there an apple? ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there is. ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Is there a fish? ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there is a fish. ๋„ค, ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Is there a student? ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, thereโ€™s a student. ๋„ค, ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Are+there+plural noun? Are+there+๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ?

Are there horses? ๋ง๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there are. ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Are there cows? ์†Œ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there are. ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Are there hats? ๋ชจ์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there are hats. ๋„ค, ๋ชจ์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Are there shoes? ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

Yes, there are shoes. ๋„ค, ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. There isnโ€™t/arenโ€™t

Is there a spoon? ์Šคํ‘ผ ์žˆ์–ด?

No, there isnโ€™t. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์—†์–ด.

Is there an orange? ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์žˆ์–ด?

No, there isnโ€™t (an orange). ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์—†์–ด.

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Exercises

A. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Is there an actor? c. No, there isnโ€™t.

๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์•„๋‡จ, ์—†์–ด์š”?

2. Are there students? b. No, there arenโ€™t.

ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์—†์–ด์š”.

3. Is there a bed? d. Yes, there is.

์นจ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

4. Are there two dresses? a. Yes, there are.

๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

B. Look and write. Use be and there.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Be ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ there ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Is there a pineapple? ํŒŒ์ธ์• ํ”Œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

2. Are there books? ์ฑ…๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

3. Are there zebras? ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๋ง๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

4. Are there two sofas? ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์†ŒํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

5. Is there a fish? ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

6. Is there an artist? ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

C. Look and write short answers. Use be and

there. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์งง์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Be ๋™์‚ฌ์™€

there ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Are there two boats? Yes, there are.

๋ณดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Is there an elephant? Yes, there is.

์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. Are there peaches? No, there arenโ€™t/are not.

๋ณต์ˆญ์•„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์•„๋‡จ, ์—†์–ด์š”.

4. Is there a bird? Yes, there is.

์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

5. Are there singers? No, there arenโ€™t/are not.

๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์•„๋‡จ, ์—†์–ด์š”.

6. Is there a school? Yes, there is.

ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

D. Write questions. Use be and there. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„

๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Be ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ there ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Is there a girl? ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

2. Are there bags? ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

3. Are there desks? ์ฑ…์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

4. Is there a dog? ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

5. Are there students? ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

E. Look and write answers to the questions

above. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์œ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Yes, there is a girl. ๋„ค, ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Yes, there are bags. ๋„ค, ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. Yes, there are desks. ๋„ค, ์ฑ…์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

4. No, there isnโ€™t/is not a dog. ์•„๋‡จ, ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์—†์–ด์š”.

5. Yes, there are students. ๋„ค, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Unit 9 Lesson 1: Preposition of Place

(์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Are there children? ์•„์ด๋“ค ์žˆ์–ด?

No, there arenโ€™t. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์—†์–ด.

Are there pens? ํŽœ๋“ค ์žˆ์–ด?

No, there arenโ€™t (pens). ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์—†์–ด.

Grammar Tip

Do not use thereโ€™s in a short answer.

์งง์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์—์„œ๋Š” thereโ€™s๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.

Yes, there is. (V)

Yes, thereโ€™s. (X)

Yes, thereโ€™s a spoon. (V)

1. Noun/Pronoun + Be + Preposition + Noun

๋ช…์‚ฌ/๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ +Be ๋™์‚ฌ + ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ + ๋ช…์‚ฌ

Noun/Pronoun Be Preposition Noun

The tomatoes are in the bag.

ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋ฃจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The students are out of the school.

ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•™๊ต ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Jack is on the bed.

์žญ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The dog is under the sofa.

๊ฐœ๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The teacher is in front of the desks.

์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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Exercises

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. The toys are in the bag.

์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋ฃจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. The student is under the desk.

ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. The bench is beside the tree.

๋ฒค์น˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. The flowers are behind the boy.

๊ฝƒ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…„ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

B. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. The elephants are in the zoo.

์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์› ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. The books are on the shelf.

์ฑ…๋“ค์€ ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. The teacher is in front of the students.

์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. My parents are behind the car.

๋‚˜์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๋“ค์€ ์ฐจ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

C. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. The TV is in front of the woman.

ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ์—ฌ์ž ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. The cat is behind the woman.

๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. The lamp is on the table.

๋žจํ”„๋Š” ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. The table is beside the chair.

ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์€ ์˜์ž ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

5. The woman is in her house.

์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

D. Look at your classroom. Write sentences with

the words. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ต์‹ค์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„

๋‚ฑ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. (๋ชจ๋ฒ”๋‹ต์•ˆ)

1. My pen is on my desk.

๋‚˜์˜ ํŽœ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. My bag is under my desk.

๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. My books are in my bag.

๋‚˜์˜ ์ฑ…๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. I am behind Tim.

๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒ€ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The pencils are behind the books.

์—ฐํ•„๋“ค์€ ์ฑ… ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

Susan is beside her sister.

์ˆ˜์ž”์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. In & Out Of ~์•ˆ์— & ~๋ฐ–์—

The cat is in the box. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์ƒ์ž ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The toys are in the box. ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์ž ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The dog is out of the box. ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.

The marbles are out of the bag.

๊ตฌ์Šฌ์€ ์ž๋ฃจ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.

3. On & Under ~์œ„์— & ~์•„๋ž˜

The cat is on the chair. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์˜์ž ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The people are on the sofa.

์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์†ŒํŒŒ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The dog is under the bench. ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ฒค์น˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The boys are under the blanket.

์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€ ๋‹ด์š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. In front of & Behind ~์•ž์— & ~๋’ค์—

The tree is behind the house.

๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ง‘ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The boys are behind the girls.

์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The mother is in front of her daughter.

์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋”ธ ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The flowers are in front of the house.

๊ฝƒ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘ ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

5. Beside ~์˜†์—

The pen is beside the notebook.

ํŽœ์€ ๊ณต์ฑ… ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

The pencils are beside the pen.

์—ฐํ•„๋“ค์€ ํŽœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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unit 9 Lesson 2: Questions with Where

(Where ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ๋ฌธ)

Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

Exercises

A. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Where is Mr. Ito? ์˜คํ† ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

a. He is under the car. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฐจ ๋ฐ‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Where are my shoes? ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

b. Theyโ€™re beside the door.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. Where is the sun? ํƒœ์–‘์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

d. Itโ€™s in the sky. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

4. Where is your brother? ๋„ˆ์˜ ๋™์ƒ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?

c. He is behind the tree. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์–ด.

B. Look and write. Use Where and a form of be.

๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. Where ์™€ be ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. a. Where are the students?

ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Theyโ€™re in front of the teacher.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

b. Where is the whiteboard?

์น ํŒ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Itโ€™s behind the teacher.

๊ทธ๊ฑด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. a. Where are the boats? ๋ฐฐ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Theyโ€™re under the tree.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

b. Where is the park? ๊ณต์›์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Itโ€™s beside the river. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ฐ• ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

C. Circle and write. ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Where is the square? ๋„ค๋ชจ๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

It is beside the nurse. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Where are the squares? ๋„ค๋ชจ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Theyโ€™re under the fox. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์šฐ ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. Where is the triangle? ์„ธ๋ชจ๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Itโ€™s the behind elephant. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

4. Where is the circle? ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

It is in front of the calf. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์†ก์•„์ง€ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

D. Unscramble and write. ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Where are your sisters? ๋„ˆ์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด?

2. Where is the kite? ์—ฐ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด?

3. Where are the keys? ์—ด์‡ ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด?

4. Where is the teddy bear? ๊ณฐ ์ธํ˜•์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด?

E. Write the questions. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Where are her shoes? ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Her shoes are under the dog.

๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๋ฐ‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Where are the berries? ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

The berries are on the cake.

๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. Where is the knife? ์นผ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

1. Where + is + singular noun?

Where + is + ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ?

Where is the chick? ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

It is out of the egg. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•Œ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Where is the cat? ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Itโ€™s under the chair. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์˜์ž ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Where is the teacher? ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Sheโ€™s behind the students. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Where is the pen? ํŽœ์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Itโ€™s beside the notebook. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ณต์ฑ… ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Where + are + plural noun?

Where + are + ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ช…์‚ฌ?

Where are the students? ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

They are in the classroom. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ต์‹ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Where are the cherries? ์ฒด๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Theyโ€™re on the ice cream.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Where are the cars? ์ฐจ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Theyโ€™re in front of the house.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Where are the tomatoes? ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

Theyโ€™re beside the potatoes.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ์ž ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

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The knife is beside the plate.

์นผ์€ ์ ‘์‹œ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

F. Read and match. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Where is the open book? b. It is in front of John.

ํŽผ์นœ ์ฑ…์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์กด ์•ž์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Where are Bobโ€™s pencils? a. They are in a cup.

๋ฐฅ์˜ ์—ฐํ•„๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ปต ์†์—

์žˆ์–ด์š”.

3. Where is Sue? e. She is behind the desk.

์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฑ…์ƒ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์–ด.

4. Where is Maryโ€™s pencil? c. It is on her paper.

๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฐํ•„์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ข…์ด

์œ„์— ์žˆ์–ด.

5. Where is the red book? d. It is under the apple.

๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ…์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ๋ฐ‘์— ์žˆ์–ด.

Review 3: Units 7-9

Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Theyโ€™re boys. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋‹ค.

2. This is our car. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจ๋‹ค.

3. Itโ€™s a game. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋‹ค.

4. Those are his skates. ์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŠธ๋‹ค.

5. Those are her pets.

์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.

6. These are your shoes. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด๋‹ค.

B. Look and write is or are.

๋ณด๊ณ  is ๋˜๋Š” are ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. There are trees. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There are dogs. ๊ฐœ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There is a phone. ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. There is a horse. ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

5. There are pens. ํŽœ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

6. There are hats. ๋ชจ์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

C. Read and write. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. I am Kevin. My father is a cook.

๋‚˜๋Š” ์บ๋นˆ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. You are a teacher. Your student is Kim.

๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์€ ํ‚ด์ด๋‹ค.

3. He is a doctor. His wife is a scientist.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‹ค.

4. She is a nurse. Her husband is a cook.

๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

5. They are brothers. Their dad is a firefighter.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜•์ œ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋น ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด๋‹ค.

D. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. The balls are in the bag.

๊ณต๋“ค์€ ์ž๋ฃจ ์†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. The chicken is out of the egg.

๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. The student is under the desk.

ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. The man is behind the sofa.

๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

E. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Yes, there are pencils. ๋„ค, ์—ฐํ•„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. No, there arenโ€™t cows. ์•„๋‡จ, ์†Œ๋“ค์€ ์—†์–ด์š”.

3. There is an alligator. ์•…์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

4. There are two boats. ๋‘ ์ฒ™์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

F. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. They are my cousins. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด๋‹ค.

a. Theyโ€™re in front of the tree.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

b. My cousinsโ€™ father is a vet.

๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. Iโ€™m a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

a. My teacher is Miss Bronte.

๋‚˜์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ Miss ๋ถ€๋ก ํ…Œ์ด๋‹ค.

b. Miss Bronteโ€™s books are on her desk.

๋ธŒ๋ก ํ…Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์ฑ…๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. That is my robot. ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋กœ๋ด‡์ด๋‹ค.

a. Its name is Robbie. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋กœ๋น„๋‹ค.

b. Robbieโ€™s box is under my bed.

๋กœ๋น„์˜ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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G. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Are there three trees? a. No, there arenโ€™t.

์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‡จ, ์—†์–ด์š”.

2. Is there a shark d. No, there isnโ€™t. at school?

ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š” ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‡จ, ์—†์–ด์š”.

3. Is there an orange? b. Yes, there is.

์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋„ค, ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

4. Whose brother is he? c. Heโ€™s Annโ€™s brother.

๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ค์˜ ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ์ด์—์š”.

H. Complete the questions. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Where are his shoes?

๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?

His shoes are beside the door.

๊ทธ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

2. Whose hats are those?

์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Those are my grandmaโ€™s hats.

์ €๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž์˜ˆ์š”.

3. Whose ball is this? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณต์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

This is Donโ€™s ball. ์ด๊ฑด ๋ˆ์˜ ๊ณต์ด์—์š”.

4. Where is the cat? ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

The cat is behind the TV.

๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Test 1: Units 1-4

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. farm / store ๋†์žฅ / ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ

2. tree / flower ๋‚˜๋ฌด / ๊ฝƒ

3. bear / bird ๊ณฐ / ์ƒˆ

4. cat / dog ๊ณ ์–‘์ด / ๊ฐœ

5. tiger / turtle ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด / ๊ฑฐ๋ถ

6. house / park ์ง‘ / ๊ณต์›

7. shirt / toy ์…”์ธ  / ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ

8. boy / girl ์†Œ๋…„ / ์†Œ๋…€

B. Look and write the, a, or an.

๋ณด๊ณ  the, a, an ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. It is an owl. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ๋‹ค.

2. It is a loaf. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋นต์ด๋‹ค.

3. It is an egg. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด๋‹ค.

4. The kids are singers. ์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋‹ค.

5. He is a teacher. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋‹ค.

6. The animals are dogs. ์ด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ๋‹ค.

C. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. They are d. lions. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์ž๋‹ค.

2. He is b. a boy. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋‹ค.

3. It is a. an apple. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‹ค.

4. She is e. a girl. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๋‹ค.

5. We are c. friends. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ค.

D. Rewrite the sentences with contractions.

์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Sheโ€™s a doctor. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

2. Iโ€™m a student. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.

3. Heโ€™s a farmer. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋†๋ถ€๋‹ค.

4. Itโ€™s an umbrella. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด๋‹ค.

E. Read and circle. ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. It is an egg. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•Œ์ด๋‹ค.

2. They are dogs. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ๋‹ค.

3. She isnโ€™t a baby. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

4. You are not a firefighter.

๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

5. I am is Ryan. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ด์–ธ์ด๋‹ค.

F. Write the plural forms. ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. one knife two knives

ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นผ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นผ

2. one park three parks

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ณต์› ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต์›

3. one box four boxes

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ์ž ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์ž

4. one phone five phones

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ „ํ™” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „ํ™”

5. one pen six pens

ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํŽœ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŽœ

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6. one banana seven bananas

ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜ ์ผ๊ณฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜

G. Look and write. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. It is a beach. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด๋‹ค.

2. They are a family. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‹ค.

3. You are my friend. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‹ค.

4. She is a doctor. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋‹ค.

5. He is a singer. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋‹ค.

6. It isnโ€™t a cat. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

H. Rewrite the sentences as negative sentences.

๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ณ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. She is a scientist. She isnโ€™t a scientist.

๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. They are balloons. They arenโ€™t balloons./They

are not balloons./Theyโ€™re not balloons.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ’์„ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ’์„ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. They are wolves. They arenโ€™t wolves./They are

not wolves./Theyโ€™re not wolves.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

4. It is the moon. It is not the moon./It isnโ€™t the

moon./Itโ€™s not the moon.

๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ฌ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Test 2: Units 1-9

A. Look and circle. ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ผ๋ฏธ ์น˜์„ธ์š”.

1. the tall girl ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์†Œ๋…€

2. an umbrella ์šฐ์‚ฐ

3. the green shirt ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ์…”์ธ 

4. a kangaroo ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ

5. an ambulance ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰์ฐจ

6. the old ball ๋‚ก์€ ๊ณต

7. the yellow store ๋…ธ๋ž€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ

8. a toy ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ

B. Write is, are, isnโ€™t, or arenโ€™t.

Is, are, isnโ€™t, arenโ€™t ์ค‘ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. There are four flies. ๋„ค ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

2. There is one zebra. ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ผ๋ฃฉ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

3. There are four shoes. ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

4. No, there arenโ€™t two balls.

์•„๋‡จ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณต์€ ์—†์–ด์š”.

5. No, there isnโ€™t a tree. ์•„๋‡จ, ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์—†์–ด์š”.

6. No, there arenโ€™t shelves. ์•„๋‡จ, ์„ ๋ฐ˜์€ ์—†์–ด์š”.

C. Write the missing letters.

๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. two cats ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด

2. two lunches ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ

3. three potatoes ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ์ž *์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ค๋ฅ˜

4. four brushes ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ“

5. two flies ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ

6. three knives ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์นผ

D. Circle the correct answers.

๋งž๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.

1. Are they animals? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

b. Yes, they are animals.

๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—์š”.

2. Is he a doctor? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

a. No, he isnโ€™t a doctor.

์•„๋‡จ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.

3. Are they girls? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

a. Yes, theyโ€™re girls. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋…€์˜ˆ์š”.

4. Is it bread? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋นต์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

a. Yes, it is bread. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋นต์ด์—์š”.

5. Am I a boy? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

b. No, youโ€™re a girl. ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ, ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€์•ผ.

E. Read and write. ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. What is this thing? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์š”?

2. Who is that man? ์ € ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”?

3. These people are Johnโ€™s family.

์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์กด์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด์—์š”.

4. This sandwich is my lunch.

์ด ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์ด์•ผ.

5. Whose father is he? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ˆ์š”?

6. Am I your friend? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ ?

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F. Look and match. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

1. Sam has a brother. b. His name is Joe.

์ƒ˜์€ ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์กฐ๋‹ค.

2. I am a driver. c. My car is a taxi.

๋‚˜๋Š” ์šด์ „์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜ ์ฐจ๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ๋‹ค.

3. They are sisters. a. Their father is Mr. Choi.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋งค๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” Mr. ์ตœ๋‹ค.

4. He is our grandpa. d. He is a scientist.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋‹ค.

G. Unscramble and write.

์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์•„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.

1. Whose family is this? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

This is my family. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด์—์š”.

2. Who is this boy? ์ด ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

He is Jed. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ œ๋“œ์˜ˆ์š”.

3. Are we teachers? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, we are friends. ์•„๋‡จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”.

4. Is this a horse? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

Yes, it is a horse. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์ด์—์š”.

5. Is that the moon? ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

No, that is the sun. ์•„๋‡จ, ์ €๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒœ์–‘์ด์—์š”.

6. Whose babies are these?

์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

These are Mrs. Smithโ€™s babies.

์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ Mrs. ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ˆ์š”.