Unidad 8-1Los verbos reflexivos

Qu significa?acostarse

afeitarse

baarse

Lavarse las manos

Cepillarse los dientes

Cepillarse el pelo

ducharse

Vestirse + ponerse la ropa

Secarse el pelo

maquillarse

Word AssociationPick the word that doesnt belong Dormirsecama nochejabn

Vestirse camisa toalla pantalones

Ducharse cepillo jabn champ

Lavarse jabn cepilloagua las manos

5. El pelo cepillarse secarsevestirse

What do these verbs all have in common?

They all end in Se!

Reflexive Verbsexplain an action done to oneself.the subject of a reflexive verb performs and receives the action (the action is reflected back to the subject) example: I am brushing my hair. She is taking a bath. (is bathing herself).

Reflexive Pronouns-a verb cannot be reflexive without the reflexive pronounsReflexive Pronouns are different than Subject Pronouns!me is NOT the same as yote is NOT the same as t

menosteossese

A reflexive verb is formed by using the reflexive pronoun and the corresponding form of the verb

The reflexive pronouns come directly before the conjugated verb

me + yo formnos + nosotros formte + t formos + vosotros formse + l, ella, Ud. formse + ellos, ellas, Uds. form

Remember how to conjugate an ar verb?Drop the ar and add:oasaamosan

EXAMPLESbaarse-to bathe oneself/to take a bath

You are taking a bath (bathing yourself).

Te baas.

I am taking a bath (bathing myself).

Me bao.

Nos baamos.

We are taking a bath (bathing ourselves).

Se baan.

Se baa.

They/You are taking a bath (bathing themselves/ yourselves).

He/She is taking /You are taking a bath (bathing himself/ herself/yourself).

Os bais.

You are taking a bath (bathing yourself).

Other important infoIt is assumed that body parts belong to the subject of the sentenceI am brushing my teeth.

Parts of the body and articles of clothing use definite articles, not possessive adj. (mi/mis, tu/tus, su/sus, etc.)Me cepillo los dientes.

Other important infoTo make the sentence negative, add no before the reflexive pronoun

Manuel no se afeita. Manuel is not shaving (himself).

Me lavoNos lavamosTe lavasSe lavaSe lavan

Me levantoNos levantamosTe levantasSe levantaSe levantan

Me maquilloNos maquillamosTe maquillasSe maquillaSe maquillan

Me afeitoNos afeitamosTe afeitasSe afeitaSe afeitan

Me cepilloNos cepillamosTe cepillasSe cepillaSe cepillan

Me secoNos secamosTe secasSe secaSe secan

Me duchoNos duchamosTe duchasSe duchaSe duchan

Me peinoNos peinamosTe peinasSe peinaSe peinan

Me llamoNos llamamosTe llamasSe llamaSe llaman

Me baoNos baamosTe baasSe baaSe baan

Me quitoNos quitamosTe quitasSe quitaSe quitan

Me pongoNos ponemosTe ponesSe poneSe ponen

Me acuestoNos acostamos*Te acuestasSe acuestaSe acuestan

Me duermoNos dormimos*Te duermesSe duermeSe duermen

Me despiertoNos despertamos*Te despiertasSe despiertaSe despiertan

Tocatimbre: escribe la forma correcta del verboA las diez de la noche, yo _______. Estoy cansado.(acostarse/sentarse)

2. A las ocho de la maana, ella _______. Es bonita.(acostarse/maquillarse)3. A las seis de la maana, ellos _______ para la escuela.(divertirse/despertarse)4. Nosotros _____________ por la maana. Usamos jabn.(Peinarse/ducharse)

Nos duchamosMe acuestoSe despiertanSe maquilla

Change to the nosotros form.

Me afeito la cara/las piernas.

Me despierto.

Me maquillo.

Remember: stem change.all but nosotros Me acuesto.

Me duermo..

Mi amiga.see how this changes in the ella form?Mi amiga se cepilla los dientes.

Me peino el pelo.

EllaElla se viste. (STEM CHANGE!)

Ella se pone la ropa.

Other important infoWhen an infinitive is used, the reflexive pronoun is attached to the infinitive

Las muchachas van a maquillarse. The girls are going to put on make-up (going to put make-up on themselves).

Tengo que baarme. I have to take a bath (bathe myself).

Verbos Reflexivosacostarse (oue)-------to go to bed (put oneself to bed)afeitarse-------------------to shave (onself)baarse--------------------to take a bath (to bathe oneself)cepillarse los dientes---to brush ones teethdespertarse (eie)-----to wake up (oneself)divertirse (eie)---------to enjoy oneselfdormirse (oue)--------to fall asleepducharse------------------to shower (oneself)lavarse--------------------to wash (oneself)lavarse la cara----------to wash ones face

Verbos Reflexivoslevantarse-----------------to get (oneself) upllamarse--------------------to be named/to call (oneself)maquillarse----------------to put makeup on (oneself)peinarse--------------------to comb ones hairponerse (la ropa)--------to put on (clothes) (on oneself)quedarse en--------------to stay in (keep oneself)quitarse (la ropa) -------to take off (clothes) (of oneself)secarse--------------------to dry (oneself)secarse el pelo---------- to dry ones hairvestirse (ei)------------to get dressed (to dress oneself)

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I will show you how to save a photostory properly on Monday.

1. you

2. I

3. She

4. He

5. We

6. I

7. you

8. she

9. he (NOT ponerse la ropa)

10. I

11. I

12. he

13. we

13. we

14. they

15. I

16. we

17. he

18. we

19. you

20. we