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Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State University June 29, 2014 Sponsored by ALCTS & LITA #alctsAC 14

Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

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Page 1: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Understanding Schema.org

Presenters:

Dan ScottSystems Librarian

Laurentian University

Jason A. ClarkHead of Library Informatics & Computing

Montana State University

June 29, 2014Sponsored by ALCTS & LITA

#alctsAC14

Page 2: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Context: Discovery ElsewhereIntroduction of Speakers

Jenn RileyAssociate Dean, Digital Initiatives

McGill UniversityCo-Chair, ALCTS/LITA Metadata Standards Committee

Page 3: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Let’s face it.Google is just BETTER at

this than us.

Page 4: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

They have:Large scale user behavio(u)r data

More resources

Integration with other data sources (browser, bookmarks, etc)

More resources

Ability to do real-time experiments at scale

Did I mention they have more resources?

Page 5: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Here’s a reality check about Google

Crawls 20 billion pages per day4

A Knowledge Graph of 500 million things4

Nearly 50,000 employees3

$13.966 billion operating income in 20132

Made ca. 550 tweaks to their search algorithm in 20101

1. http://www.wired.com/2010/02/ff_google_algorithm/all/12. http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1288776/000128877614000020/0001288776-

14-000020-index.htm3. http://investor.google.com/financial/tables.html4. http://searchengineland.com/google-search-press-129925

Page 6: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Why not leverage this rather than try to replicate it?

Page 7: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Record-based

Sorting

Boolean logic

Teaching users to use the system

Index created from all possible sources

Relevance ranking

Vector spaces

Intelligence in the system

Library systems approach

Web scale approach

Page 8: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Nearly 40% of faculty1…89% of students2…

84% of general public3…

start discovery with a search engine

1. Ithaka US Faculty Survey, 20122. OCLC College Students Perceptions of Libraries and Information Resources, 20053. OCLC Perceptions of Libraries, 2010

Page 9: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

So how do we leverage these strengths? Get our stuff out

ON the web. Discoverable there.

Usable there.

schema.org is step one towards this goal

Page 10: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Remember this?

From http://www.criticism.com/seo/dublin-core-metadata.php

Page 11: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Now we’re getting more granular

And bringing in structured data

From http://schema.org/docs/gs.html

Page 12: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Our Speakers

Dan Scott, Laurentian University@denials

Jason Clark, Montana State University@jaclark

#alaac14 #alctsAC14 #schema

Page 13: Understanding Schema.org Presenters: Dan Scott Systems Librarian Laurentian University Jason A. Clark Head of Library Informatics & Computing Montana State

Thank you for attending this ALCTS program

Your feedback is important to us!Using the QR code or URL below please take a

moment to complete a short online evaluation form and enter to win the ALCTS prize drawing.

http://tinyurl.com/alcts-ac14-eval

#alctsAC14