THE FLATTSBURGH REPUBLICAN, SATURDAY MORNING, JULY 20. 1907.

The Kind You Have Always Bought , a n d which ha* 1>ccn in us*<? for over 3 0 years, has borne t h e signature of

atul has been made iintler bis pcr-v£r^-f~~&L~ sonal supervision since its infancy* £ /'CiAcAtCt Allow no one to deceive you in this.

AU Counterfeits, Imitations and " Ju.«t-as-jrood" are but Experiment** that trifle with ami endanger the health of? lot Huts and Children—Experience agnmst Experiment.

What is CASTORIA ©Astoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare* Ifoiic, l>rops and Southing Syrups. I t is Pleasant. I t contains neither Opium. Morphine nor other Narcotic Mibstjincc. I ts age is its guarantee. I t destroys 'Worm* mid aila>s Peverisdmcss. Jt cures Diarrluua and AVintl Colic. I t relieves Teething Troubles, cure* Constipation and Flatulency. I t assimilates the Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels , giving healthy atul natural sleep. The Children's l'auacca— The Mother's Friend.

GENUINE C A S T O R I A ALWAYS Bears the Signature of

A NIGHT OFJORTURE. Pica For the Wives of the Slaves

of Drink.

The K M You Have Always Bought In Use For Over 3 0 Years.

TMC C M T I U I COMMKV, Tt w u M i M •YUCET. MCVsT VOftfl ffiTTV*

I JA U I 8 ' DYSPEPSIA j CAPSULES i

Relievo and Cure al l f.wms ol Dys­pepsia, iDdiKftation, Flatulency, Catarrh of the S tomach and all troubles which result from o v e r ­eat ing . They care const ipat ion , ropnlate the bowe l s and Increase the appet i te in de l i ca te persona because they prepare all tleeh-formins: foods for ass imi lat ion . : :

Ask for .Tuques' Dysrpepxin Cap­sules at t\e druy store or at any j . ' a o trhere medicine is sold. :.*

5 0 O v n i n p e r B o x (Ten Days' Treatment)

e ) i x B o x e * i o r SV- iJ iO

Danneajora, N. T.. Dec. 16.1902 Cady Drua On.. riatUt»-rgK -V. Y.

Gentlemen: -Inclosed yon will find $2.50 for s ix boies "Little Wonder" dyspepsia care. Please send them promptly. 1 am very ranch pleased with them. Thajr have done me more cood than anything I have ever a«ed In nearlv twelve years of stom­ach trouble. It has iriven me great pleas­ure to recommend tlietu to several at rat friends who are equally well pleased with them. Yours, etc. ,

W.HATiVIT SMITH.

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Nat ive a n 3 western beef, pork, veal, laint ar.d uiutlon, chickens, pork sausage , bc logne s u o s a e e and frankfarts, bacon and hum oysters In Boaeon. Do no t forg-1 the place

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DOCK & COAL CO. l i t u o o r g h New York. h i M h P h t n a a .

ARE They aw made of cast iron and a cast ion range will

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1 s h m i d h a v e K"t I'runU t h a t n i c h t i f 1 ( o u l d 1 t'.ioiinbt <<C i'1 1 -j-tlilnjr o f m y t w o J I'll"-- o f 1 l e a n l i f e , "f t h e m e e i i n ^ 1 w a - f , " 1 ' t o , , | l Ui b e d f o r b y ixt" f r i e n l a n d b r o i b e r . 1>. L . M o o d y , o f t h e b r i g h t Ut i l e h»n e in X c w Y o r k , o f M a n a n d tin- b >y» i t r V d to p r a y , a n d IKY Up-? 1 ran < 1 0:1 t lw.

1 rra< b e d tip f o r <;..d, a n d h•» n : u p o n e , a n d t h e f i e rce s t f iend o f h e l l h a d n i' by t h e t h r o a t a n d s h o u t e d . '"Prink, d r i n k , drink'." I s a i d . " l i n t M a r y — b u t t h e IHIYS." I t ha id , * T o he l l w i t h M a r y ! C o n e <m to t h e sa lmon!"

I t w a s n o t y e t d a y l i c h t S u n d a y raornlnt: w h e n I s t o o d <>n th(> p l - i t form at 1'an tin l:i-t. It 1 , a l o n e . 1 H e w f r o m s a l o o n to s a l o o n T h e y w e n - t-lmt u p . ^o w e r e t h e d r m i s t o r e s , a n d a l l t h a t clay, l o c k e d in m y r o o m a t t h e ho te l . 1 fou- iht m y f i s h t a n d w o n It In t h e e \ o n i n f f l>y t h e jn\-i<-o o f G o d . b u t t h e p e o p l e of r a w i i n - k o t n e v e r k n e w t h a r t h e iuat i w h o ppok • to thorn t h a t u i g h t h a d b e e n in h e l l ni l d a y .

W h a t w o u l d y o u t a k e i n e a s h t o h a v e t h a t p u t i n t o y o u r l i f e ?

T h a t i s t o b e niiy jK>rtion u n t i l m y d y i n g d a y : b u t , i f m e r c i f u l , p a t i e n t t i m e s h a l l c a u t e r i z e nnrt h e a l t h e ol;l. d i s h o n o r a b l e wound's a n d c o v e r t h e m wi th , r e p u l s i v e b u t i m p e r v i o u s M a ­t r i c e s .

Y e t be . -a t i se 1 h a d t h e s e wound' s I a m t o b e t h r i u g h m y w h o l e l i f e c o n s i d ­ered, a m o r a l cliff d w e l l e r , a c r e a t u r e o f p r e c i p i c e s , w h e r e o n e f a l s e s t e p e n d s a l l , a n d s o , d e n i e d fu l l c o n f i d e n c e o f m y f e l l o w m e n , the h i g h e s t g r a c e o f l i f e t o s t r i v e for In t h i s w o r l d . A n d I a m t o l d I h a v e n C h r i s t i a n e n e m y o r t w o w h o w a i t o n t i p t o e o f e x p e c t a n c y a n d c h e e r f u l l y p r o p h e s y t h e n e a r c o m ­i n g o f m y final p l u n g e b a c k Into t h e D e a d s e a o f d r i n k .

S e v e r a l y e a r s t\go, a t a n o t h e r t i m e , a f t e r a l e n j ; l e c t a r e t o u r i n t h e w e s t , I t e l e g r a p h e d toi m y w i f e i u B o s t o n . •'I w i l l a r r i v e h o m e t o n i g h t a t I t . " T h e t r a i n w a s l a t e , a n d I o n s ' t f ter m i d n i g h t I came under her window. The light W H S b u r n i n g , a n d I k n e w t h a t s h e w a s

waiting for me. I lot myself In. There w o r e t w o flights' o f s t a i r s , b u t t w e n t y w o u l d h a v e b e e n n o t h i n g t o m e , m y h e a r t w a s handling a w a y l i k e a g r e a t b a l l o o n .

S h e s t o o d i n t h e m i d d l e o f o u r r o o m a s p a l e a n d c o l d a n d m o t i o n l e s s a s a w o m a n o f s n o w , a n d I k n e w a t a p l a n e e t h a t t h e s w e e t , b r a v e l i f e w a s i n t o r t u r e .

' ' W h a t i s i t ? " I c r i e d . " W h a t Is t h e m a t t e r ? " A n d in m y a r m s s h e s o b b e d o u t t h e e v e r l a s t i n g t r a g e d y o f h e r w e d ­d e d l i f e . " N o t h i n g — a t a n y r a t e , n o t h ­i n g o u g h t t o b e t h e m a t t e r . I d o b e ­l i e v e in y o u . I k n e w y o u w o u l d c o m * h o m e . B u t 1 h a v e l i s t e n e d for y o u s o m a n y y e a r s t h a t I s e e m t o b o J u s t o n e g r o a t oar whom y o u a r e a w a y b e y o n d y o n r t i m e . I s e e m t o h a v e l o s t a l l s e n s e b u t t h a t o f h e a r i n g w h e n y o u are^

REAL FRIEND O F LABOR.

P r a c t i c a l W o r k o f >*. O. >>1»o» In !»«-Iinl f «.f C h i l d T o i l e r * .

W h i l e o t h e r s a r e t a l k i n g o f h e l p i n g t h e l i t t l e s l a v e s or t h e t r e a d m i l l b y t h e p a s s a g e o f ch i ld l a b i r l a w s a n d t h e e n ­f o r c e m e n t of s u e h l a w s a l r e a d y e n a c t ­e d t h e r e i s o n e prncu.- . i l f r i end w h o i s a c t u a l l y d o l u ^ w j u i c t b i n g to b e i p t h e s e l i t t l e v U t i i n s o f e . n i i m e r c i a l i s m a n d c u p l d l t } . N . O. M-:.-ou. t h e m i l l i o n a i r e m a n u f a c t u r e r o f S t . L o u i s , i.-i t h e m a n .

S o m e t i m e a g o Mr. Nel . -on m a d e t h e f o l l o w i n g p r o p o s i t i o n to t h e w o m e n ' s c l u b s o f St . L o u . s : l i e o f fered t o p a y o n e h a l f t h e a m o u n t c h i l d r e n u n d e r f o u r t e e n year-? o f a g e w o u l d r e e e h e it t h e y w o r k e d i f t h e c l u b s w o u l d p a y t h e o t h e r half .

In t h e m e a n t i m e Mr. N c N o n h a s b e e n p u t t i n g h i s p l a n i n t o o , . erat i m w i t h o u t w a i t i n g l or u s - i s t a i u - o .

l n i i i n i ; l e v i n m- ."h-i h e \\n.i i n v e s t i ­g a t e d e \ e r \ a p p l n . u . in m a d e t o t h e St . L i inN t r u a n t oil. . r f o r p e r m i t s for ••hildren u i u . e r I. », l e e a t o w o r k hi s h o p s a n d f . . e i o i n - H e h a s f o u n d a n u i j i h i r o i w o r t h } t a s e s , a n d h e is n o w

i p a } n i g tlie.^e c h i l d i e n a w e e k l y w a g e e - i u n . d e m n t h e i r e a r n i n g s if e iu-p l o v e d . T h » aver.m-e i s a b o u t S 3 p e r w e e k for e..i-h ch i ld .

Tin- l i t t l e u n , ^ cal l a t Mr. N e l s o n ' s o l h i c o n c e a w e e k a n d r e c e i v e their p a y . a c m d i t i o n o f p a y m e n t b c i m : t h a i t h e y n u i - t l e r e g u l a r a t t e n d a n t ; h e a l t h p- r i i d l i i u g . a t s c h o o l .

N . O. N e L o n h a s I o n ; b e e n k n o w n a s a pr. ict io . i l f r i e n d of t h e w o r k e r s . H e h a s t a k e n p a r t in s e v e r a l m o v e m e n t s . w i i i o o f t h e m n a t i o n a l in s c o p e , w h i c h l o o k e d t o w a r d alio-, i a t i o u o f t h e COlldi t i on o f t h e m a s s e s . T h e w r i t e r h a s b e e n in t w o or t h r e e s u c h u n d e r t a k I n g s w i t h h i m a n d k n o w s a t first h a n d t h e s p l e n d i d c h a r a c t e r o f t h i s g r e a l f r i e n d o f t h e p o >r a n d 1 >wly.

B u t prior 10 Uii.; miUpic m o v e m e n t to r e s c u e t h e l i t t l e w a g e s l a v e s Mr. X e l s o u h a d g i v e n t r a c l i c a l e v i d e n c e o f h i s s e n t i m e n t s u p o n s u c h e v i d e n c e . I u 1SS0 h e i n s t i t u t e d a i iuplote a n d w o r k a b l e p l a n o f profit ~i< i r i n g in h i s l a r g o p l a n t , w h i c h iu . i f a c t u r e s p l u m b e r s ' a n d s t e a m f i t t e r s ' s u p p l i e s , a t L e c l a i r e . 111., a s u b u r b o f S t . L o u i s , w h i c h i s lo­c a t e d a c r o s s t h e r i v e r f r o m t h e b i g c i t y , i n 1 8 0 0 h e e s t a b l i s h e d t h e co -op­e r a t i v e v i l l a g e o f L e c l a i r e , a n d b o t h o f t h e s e e n t e r p r i s e s h a v e not- , .uly b e e n s u c c e s s e s f r o m a b u s i n e s s , p o i n t o f v i e w , b u t h a v e g i v e n p e r f e c t s a t i s f a c ­t i o n t o t h e w o r k e r s l u t h e f a c t o r y a n d r e s i d e n t s o f t h e t o w n .

Mr. N e l s o n e s t a b l i s h e d In 1 9 0 2 t h e f a ­m o u s " c o n s u m p t i v e s ' c a m p " o n n d e s ­e r t r a n c h a t l n d i o , C a l . I n M a r c h . 10f*3, h e o p e n e d a l a r g e Indus tr ia l nclioDl a t L e c l a i r e .

S o it w i l l b e s o o n t h a t , a s s a i d In t h e o p e n i n g p a r a g r a p h , h e r e i s o n e m a n w h o d o e s t h i n g s w h i l e t h e r e s t o f «f t a l i c a g r e a t d e a l .

on t h e s t a i r s s t a r t l e s m e . a n d e v e r y s t e p o n t h e s t a i r s i s a t h r e a t a n d a p a i n , a n d t h e s t i l l n e s s c h o k e s m e , a n d t h e d a r k n e s s s m o t h e r s m e . A n d al l t h e o l d u n h a p p y h o m e c o m i n g s t r o o p t h r o u g h m y mliiid w i t h o u t o m i t t i n g o n e d e t a i l , a n d t o n i g h t I h e a r d t h e c h i l d r e n s i g h i n g iu rheiir s l e e p , a n d I t h o u g h t I s h o u l d d i e w h e n I t h o u g h t o f y o n h a v ­i n g t o w a l k i n y o u r w e a r i n e s s a n d i n t h i s m i d n i g h t t h r o u g h K n e e l a u d s t r e e t a l o n e . "

S h e t h i n k s t h a t 1 w i l l n e v e r f a l l a n d w o u l d d e n y t o d a y t h a t s h e k n o w s a n j f ear , b u t y e t t int i l t h e u n d e r t a k e r s c r e w s h e r s w e e t f a c e e u t o f m y s i g h t f o r e v e r t h a t g h a s t l y , u n f o r m e d , n a m e ­l e s s t h i n g w i l l w a l k t h e c h a m b e r s o f h e r h e a r t w h e n e v e r I a m u n a c c o u n t e d for . .

Y o u t o w h o m h a s b e e n g i v e n t h e u n ­s h a k e n a n d u n s h a k a b l e c o n f i d e n c e o f h e r y o u l o v e I b e s e e c h t o m a k n a fight for t h e w o m e n w h o w a i t t o n i g h t u n t i l the: s a l o o n s e n d s to t h e m t h e i r luv;-band-s a n d t h e i r s o u s m a u d l i n , b r u t i s h , d e v i l i s h .

A n d y o u , h a p p y w i v e s , w h o s e h e a r t s h a v e n e v e r w a v e r e d nor h a d o c c a s i o n to w a v e r a n d w h o w h e n y o u r h u s ­b a n d s fa l l t o c o m e o n t i m e c a n g o t o b e d w i t h o u t a f e a r a n d g o t o sdeap w i t h s m i l e s u p o n y o u r l i p s a n d s l e e p t h e l o n g n i g h t t h r o u g h t o o p e a c e f u l l y e v e n to d r e a m , b y t h e m e r c y o f G o d t h a t g i v e s y o u t h a t , 1 b e s e e c h y o u . b a u d y o u r s e l v e s t o fieln, a t l e a s t t o cheer , t h e w i v e s w h o t h e i r w h o l e l i v e s t h r o u g h m u s t w a l k t h e r o t t e n l a v a c r u s t o f b u r n e d o u t c o n f i d e n c e , t h e i r v e r y l o v e a terror a n d 1 a i m — J o h n G. Woo' . ley .

A l c o h o l a S c o r e s of D i s e a s e . S i r W i H i i t m Gul l , M. I ) . , i s c r e d i t e d

w i t h t h e f o l l o w i n g s i g n i f i c a n t u t t er ­a n c e : " A v e r y l a r g e n u m b e r of p e o p l e i n s o c i e t y a r e d y i n g d a y b y d a y , poi ­s o n e d b y a l c o h o l i c drin'.:s w i t h o u t k n o w i n g It, w i t h o u t b e i n g s u p p o s e d t o be p o i s o n e d by t . i e m . I h a r d l y k n o w a n y m o r e (powerfu l s o u r c e o f d i s e a s e t h a n a l c o h o l i c d r i n k s . I d o n o t t h i n k it Is k n o w n , b u t 1 k n o w a l c o h o l t o b o 1 m o s t d e s t r u c t i v e p o i s o n . I s a y r r o m m y e x p e r i e n c e t h a t It Is t h e m o s t d e -a t r u c t i v e a g e n t t h a t w e a r e a w a r e of."

Famous Loving Cupa. S o m e of t h e o ld l o v i n g c u p s w e r e

..•ailed g r a e e c u p s . O f t h e s p e c i m e n s n o w in p o s s e s s i o n o L t t i e E n g l i s h g u i l d s a n d c o r p o r a t i o n s t h e m o s t f a m o u s i s t h e H e n r y V I I I . g r a c e c u p . w h i c h l>e-l o u g o t o t h e B e r b e r s ' c o m p a n y o f L o n -J011. W i t h i t s f o u r g l o b u l a r b e l l s h a n g ­i n g a r o u n d t h e o u t e r r i m , s a y s t h e T e w e l e r s ' C i r c u l a r , t h i s c u p m i g h t w e l l e x c i t e t h e e n v y o f ^ e v e n t h e m o s t hon­e s t c o l l e c t o r o f s i l v e r w a r e . T h e n a m e of the . c u p i s d e r i v e d f r o m t h e f a c t t h a t K i n g H a l w a s t h e d o n o r , t h e g r a c e e n p b e i n g i n t e n d e d t o c o m m e m ­o r a t e t h e u n i o n o f t h e bar!M»r» w i t h t h e g u i l d o f B u r g e o a s . T h e c o v e r c a r r i e s ( h e T u d o r r o s e , p o r t c u l l i s a n d Beur-de-l i s v t h e flnila) o f t h e l id b e i n g m o u n t e d w i t h t h e jtuiperlul c r o w n , t h a E n g l i s h a n d F r e n c h a r e i a b e i n g b e n e a t h , s u p ­p o r t e d b j ^ t n e l l a a a n d g r e y h o u n d .

'Site S k i n n e r s ' c o m p a n y h a s a p e a ­c o c k c u p , t h o u g h It Is In t h e f o r m o f n p e a h e n . T h i s l a r g e s i l v e r b i rd , w i t h t h r e e c h i c k s a { h e r f e e t ^ t a n d s o n t h e s l l v e * b a d g e , w h i c h \ v a * o r m c r ! y w o r n b y t h e company*", b a r g e m a s t e r , a n d a r o u n d It a r e t h e e n g r a v e d w o r d s . " T h e irtft o f M a r y , y e d a u g h t e r o f R i c h a r d H o b l n s o n a n d w i f e t o T h o m a s S m i t h a n d J a m e s P e a c o c k , s k i n n e r s . 1 0 4 2 . " T h e l a d y ' s t w o h u s b a n d s w e r e b o t h a M a t e r s o f t h e c o m p a n y .

AGE L I M I T ON RAILWAYS.

t t u l e A K I I I I I M I H i r i n g M e n O v e r T l i i r 1 ) - H v r a t>e:>a L e t t e r .

S o m e r a i l r o a d s o u t - O s l e r i s e d 0s!&' n o t l o n g a g o by a d o p t i n g a r u l e foi b i d d i n g the e m p l o y m e n t o f n e w m e r p a s t t h i r t y - f i v e y e a r s o f a g e .

I t i s g r a t i f y i n g , s a y s t h e K a i l w r . } C a r M e n ' s Journal , , t o l e a r n t h a t tin a b s u r d i t y o f l i m i t i n g t h e a g e a t whit ' , a r a i l w a y m a n i s e l i g i b l e for e m p l o } i n c u t i s p a s s i n g a w a y m o r e r a p i d b t h a n t h e p r o m o t e r s o f s u c h a m e a s u r . e x p e c t e d .

A l r e a d y t h e p r i n c i p a l r o a d s i n A m c r lea w h e r e t h e e x p e r i m e n t h a s b e e i t r ied h a v e a b a n d o n e d t h e rcjr.i'.atiov

T h e B o s t o n a n d M a i n e , t h e A l t o u , t in S t . P a u l a n d t h e B u r l i n g t o n a r e v i r t u a l ly i g n o r i n g t h e a g e l i m i t r e g u l a t b a

a n d . g u i d e d b y c o m m o n s e n s e , a r e h i : I n g m e n m o r e w i t h a v i e w t o t h e !

. j t p m l i f i c a t i o n s t h a n t o t h e e x a c t n u m b o a b s e n t , u n e x p l a i n e d , a n d e v e r y Roundtj o f M w W c | | t h o y i n f t y h a v e , i v c { l

E x p e r i e n c e a n d c a p a b i l i t y a r e Un­r e a l t e s t s o f a m a n ' s f i t n e s s f o r a n y p o s i t i o n . a n d if a r a i l w a y of l ic ia l m a k e * t h e m i s t a k e o f h i r i n g a n i n c o m p e t e n t m a n t h e r e Is n o l a w c o m p e l l i n g thr c o m p a n y t o c o n t i n u e t o e m p l o y h i t ? Y e a r s i n t h e m s e l v e s a r e n o c r i t e r i o n .

S o m e m e n a r e o l d a t f o r t y . Othern a r c y o u n g a t s i x t y . I n a n y e v e n t II Is s a f e t o a s s u m e t h a t a l a c k o f t h e s u p p l e n e s s o f y o u t h Is o f t e n m o r e t h a n m a d e u p f o r b y t h e w i d e r e x p e r i e n c e o f a d d e d y e a r s .

S t r o n w F o r t h e I ' u i o a . C h i c a g o h a s t h r e e c i g a r i n a k e r s w h o

c e r t a i n l y b e l i e v e iu t h e i r u n i o n . T h e u n i o n p r i n c i p l e i s s o f irmly I m b e d d e d In thorn t h a t t h e y h a v e m a d e p r o v i s i o n for t h e i r o r g a n i z a t i o n a f t e r t h e i r d e a t h . J o h n M a e X a m e e c e l e b r a t e d h i s s e v e n ­t i e t h a n n i v e r s a r y b y m a k i n g a w i l l l a w h i c h h e b e q u e a t h e d $r.S0 t o t h e C l g a r -m a k e r s ' u n i o n , w i t h whld i i h e h a s b e c c i d e n t i f i e d for m a n y y e a r s . W i l l i a m F o s t e r b e q u e a t h e d a s i m i l a r s u m t o th« u n i o n . J o h n P o r t e r , a n o t h e r m e m b e r , s e t a s i d e t h e s u m o f § 5 0 for t h e m e m ­b e r s o f t h e u n i o n , t h e s t i p u l a t i o n beinjr that h i s f e l l o w w o r k m e n e x p e n d t h e m o n e y by h a v i n g n " g o o d t i m e " a t h i t f u n e r a l .

LABOR BRIEFS.

A. u n i f o r m s c a l e o f 5 0 c e n t s a n h o o f a n d t i m e a n d a h a l f f o r o v e r t i m e i s h e r e a f t e r t o b e p a i d t o t h e l o n g s h o r e ­m e n f o r h a n d l i n g l u m b e r a l o n g t h « norWi P a c i f i c c o a s t . T h e o l d r a t e w a s 4 0 c e n t s a n h o u r a n d 6 0 c e n t s f o i o v e r t i m e .

T h e s u p r e m o c o n r t of- C o l o r a d o h a t g i v e n a d e c i s i o n u p h o l d i n g t h e e i g h t h o u r l a w f o r c i t y e m p l o y e e s . T h i * r u l i n g aff irms t h e d e c i s i o n o f t h e d i s ­t r i c t c o u r t , r e n d e r e d l a s t Apr i l , f r o w w h i c h a p p e a l w a s t a k e n b y a e o n t r a c t o r n a m e d K e e f e .

Af D a n g e r o u s D e p a r t u r e . G o v e r n o r J o h n s o n o f M i n n e s o t a , o n e

o f t h e D e m o c r a t s e l e c t e d i n t h e t i d a l w a v e K e p u b l i c a u y e a r o f 1904 , s a i d r e c e n t l y : " T h e r e h a s b e e n p r o m u l ­g a t e d t h e d o c t r i n e o f g r e a t e r centra l ­i z e d p o w e r s i n t h e f e d e r a l g o v e r n m e n t f o r t h e c u r b i n g o f s o m e o f t h e e v i l s w h i c h t h r e a t e n t h e p u b l i c I n t e r e s t . U n d e r o u r s y s t e m o f g o v e r n m e n t t h e s t a t e s a r e s o v e r e i g n w i t h i n t h e i r d o ­m a i n s i n r e g a r d t o a l l d o m e s t i c a f f a i r s o f t h e c o m m o n w e a l t h , a n d a n y d e ­p a r t u r e f r o m t h i s t h e o r y w o u l d he , t o m y m i n d , d a n g e r o u s . "

K e y s t o n e S t a t e D e m o c r a t s . P e n n s y l v a n i a D e m o c r a t s h a v e notnl -

mated a c a n d i d a t e f o r s t a t e t r e a s u r e r ui>on a p l a t f o r m e o u n u e d t o s t a t e i s ­s u e * . R e f e r r i n g t o t h e c a p i t o l s t e a l , r e c e n t l y r e v e a l e d , t h e p l a t f o r m s a y s , " T h e d o m i n a n t i s s u e b e f o r e t h e p e o p l e o f t h e c o m m o n w e a l t h I s ' w h e t h e r * d i s ­h o n e s t y i n p u b l i c p l a c e s h a l l c e a s e o r b e c o n t i n u e d , w h e t h e r g r a f t s h a l l b e s u s t a i n e d o r r e b u k e d a n d p u u l s n e d . " W i s e l y t h e c o n v e n t i o n m a d e n o In­d o r s e m e n t o f a n y c a n d i d a t e ( o r p r e s i ­d e n t i n I M S .

Falling Ayer*. Hair Vifpr, proved formula, vUl eettaialy stopfalliagof the M r . ladeotl, vcbclicTckvUthraysdotaJt tMwtis there Is seise disturb*

• f the ejsieril hselth.

When Oreoon Was, In the Balance. There is no boundary In the world

of greater political Importance than the ferty-nlntb parallel, which divides Canada from the United States. Wben this boundary was under discussion, the Pacific coast was almost Inaccessi­ble, and the ownership of Oregon, now a state of vast wealth, with opulent

' cities and a teeming population, was tu the lialance. The matter was set­tled by the report of Captain Temple. • brother of Lord Palmerston, who wrote to the admiralty "that the coun­try was not worth a euan because the salmon would not take a By."—Mau-eliester Chronicle.

L A W S OT N C W Y O R K — B y Author i ty IK -T\ i w . ui'i. •., .i t:ifi t-ful t ime shall

l>e pr, «(rip (] therein KIIHH not t»kP eC-fpet upTil t'.e tw> TOl.-ti. i h ; a f ' f r It shrill hi:, Pf.- ioi a t n s?eel'.>n*«3. art icle It, eh'Ptt-r 8. C w r - l T i r u ]

THAT" SS. AK ACT to a m . ii.t • >• T' "r Kfv. n hnr-lroil

and tiglitt-rn . { ih< Ijw.o "f nlnenx-T! lniniln <1 at'il f<" r. I M A . A "An :n-t -iu-thorlytre: tliP «:' lt>ni,.n of land** n«s a sttt £.r tin N*< w Yi.rk - t i t - IrairinR schriil for bn\ s an. ! t S T I I ' i s h i i s ''.«" saivi p. t o o l ' . is art --ml* d V.v vh'ipt-r OIIP 1'ii'ulr. it ami i'.lrt> -thr<. nf iin­l a w s >f r<!rnt<Hi» hnr-Tr. .1 nnrt fix. and l.\ .-i. IJ,», r rix liu>'ip. 1 and >=• i o i i . " i of tin li.viR ,.f nin. '.-i n Viundr. -t ami >? X ii r< . i t w i t.. t l i - m i l h» til- •••nv its s i . i m r s - f the land uti le '••• tl.i • i t i of Ki w Y"rk ..f tl.p -iml-r-n mi u b w In Kast R K i r i.dj.ir.'iu to Tlvnd<ills I s ­land and nf thn 1 i n ) nnd. r water s'jr-rxundin? thp s.im» l.> thi- inlk-h<-ad ilnp. B « 8 n k ' a l.iw M-iy Z). 1 *'". With the up-

pr ' .if th.-. H'liornnr. Put-sed b y a two-il vott-

Aoi-f ptpfl by tlio c ty Tlio Pcnrilo i'f iln St-itc or X P W Torlc.

i-i-prcst an d in S. natf ami As^mil i lv . do pnart as I" !. . ivs.

Suction 1 S, . l i o n f i v c n of chapter s ev ­en hundred ind eis"lu. i n uf the l a w s of nineteen hunured a n d fuur a s amei '.• d by chapter one hundred and Uiirty-Uirei of the l a w s of ninvtuen hundred and live a" amended by chapter s ix hundr .d and "• V-en leen of the l iws- of n ineteen hun.n- d and s i x is hereby amended to read a s fol­l o w s :

I T. Xefjot iat ions with e l f authorl t l i - s ." Sueh commiss ion shal l entei Into neii i l la­t ions with the ei ty of N e w Y-.rk ai-iinR bj and throujrh the c u n m l s s l >n> i s of th, s inking fund of sata city for the purpose .f a,Kri..'inp on terms and condit ions in

ceiisidi rat ion of w h i c h the s t a t e and m a n a g e r s of the soe ie tv for the reforma-M.m of jnvt-nile delirniuents in the cit^ of N e w Yi.rk shal l al iandon the lands and buildinps on Ttan.lt.ll's Island in sain c i ty , n o w occupied by the house of ref­uge for juveni le de l inquents in the city of N e w York, and shall rel inquish nil their rifiht and int-r.-st therein and per­mit the s a m e to r e t e r t to the ci ty of New-York. Such commiss ion and said society s h a h e x e c u t e an agre, -ment w i t h the said city of X e w York a c t i n g by and through said hoard of commiss ioners of the s ink­ing fund of sa id City condition.-d upon sueh a b a n d o n m e n t and rel inquishment wli'-reliy sa id city of X e w York shal l con ­v e y in i Xiiiunpi- titer--for to the s l a t e of N e w York so much of the lands and buildings s i tuated north of Clarkson street and exu-nding from Albany a v e n u e to t"tica a v e n u e In thu borough of Brooklyn, c i ty of N e w York, a s are now used for s ta te hospi ta l purposes , under l ease from said City, or a s a potter's field t»y sa id ctty of N e w York, in fee s imple , free and c lear of all incumbrances : and in cons id ­erat ion thereof, the s t a l e of N e w York anil sa id soc ie ty for the reformation of Juvenile de l inquents of the ci ty of N e w York shal l agree to abandon and rel in­quish to the ci ty of "New York the build­i n g s and lands on Randal l ' s I s land now occupied a s a house o t r„fusre for juveni le del inquents In the c i t y of N. w York, to gether wi th all their right, t i t le and i f est therein. t»..d the s a m e shal l r> ' to a n a become the property i f the I'lim > !t> of N e w York, a s provi in s a d .*i_-1. ••- -

ment. subject , however ,, the j.rov ms o£ th i s sect ion a s to U. .•onth.u.-.l o eu-pancy 'of sueh ^ands and build.ii t̂ s \<\ the s ta te and the said society f..r tin re lorma-tion of juven: • del inquents . Said con­tract shal l pro\ :.1o, however , for the con-tinueii vise and occupat ion of sa id lands and bui ldings on Randal l ' s Is land by the s t a t e o t N e w York, and soc ie ty for the reformation of Juvenile de l inquents in the c i ty of N e w York, until o ther l a n d s sha l l h a v e been acquired under the pro­v is ions Of this act , and bui ld ings wi th their appur tenances shal l h a v e been con­s tructed thereon sufficient to a c c o m m o ­date the Inmates confined in said house

of refuge on Randal l ' s I s land at the t ime Of such removal , and a l so the n e c e s s a r y officers and e m p l o y e e s required for the proper m a n a g e m e n t and care o t t h e In­st i tut ion there to be conducted a t a s t a t e tra in ing school for b o y s n o t t o e x c e e d e ight yearn.

A t the t i m e of t h e c o n v e y a n c e b y the c i ty of N e w York to the s ta te , of sa id property In the borough of Brooklyn p u r ­s u a n t to any such agreement , the c o m ­miss ioners of the land office shal l a l so a s a part of the considerat ion therefor, quit ­c la im and re lease to the ci ty of N e w York, all the title and interes t of the peo­ple of the s t a t e o t N e w York, If any, Jii and to the sunken m e a d o w so called, in the E a s t river, adjacent t o Randa l l ' s Is^ land. S u c h conveyance , however , shal l e x p r e s s l y provide t h a t such quit -c la im and re lease f rom the s t a t e to t h e e i ty sha l l b e w i t h o u t prejudice t o a n y c l a i m of t i t le there to or the assert ion of any such c la im or the de fense thereof, by a n y person or persons as ser t ing the s a m e in any act ion or proceeding and shal l e x ­press ly reserve therefrom the land under water surrounding s u c h sunken m e a d o w b e t w e e n t h e s a m e a n d t h e pier or bulk­head line, e s tab l i shed b y the secre tary of w a r in e ighteen hundred and ninety, and if hereaf ter in a n y ac t ion or proceedings the c i ty sha l l e s tab l i sh t i t le to s u c h s u n k ­e n m e a d o w superior to the t i t le of any-s u c h person or persons . c la iming t i t le thereto, the c o m m i s s i o n e r s of the land of­fice*-shall, upon sa t i s fac tory proof thereof and upon applicat ion by the c i ty of N e w York accompanied b y an accura te m a p and s u r v e y of such land under w a t e r sur­rounding sa id sunken m e a d o w a n d be­t w e e n such m e a d o w a n d the pier or bulk­h e a d l ine so es tabl i shed b y the secre tary of w a r w i t h o u t further proceedings or considerat ion, c o n v e y s u c h land tinder w a t e r surrounding sa id s u n k e n m e a d o w and wi th in s u c h pier a n d bulk-head line, by l e t t er s patent , to the c i ty of N e w York.

Unt i l the del ivery of the deed of said property b e t w e e n Albany a v e n u e and TJti-c a avenue , north of Clarkson street . In the borough of Brook lyn , c i ty o f N e w York, here inbefore referred to . the l e a s e e x i s t i n g for the portion of said premises used by the s t a t e of N e w York for s t a t e hospital purposes , b e t w e e n the c i ty of H e w York and the s t a t e o t N e w York, shall* be ex tended for a further term o t at l eas t five years , un les s sooner termi­nated at the option of the said s t a t e of N e w Y'ork. on the s a m e t erms and con­dit ions a s n o w conta ined therein. T h e city of N e w Y o r k a c t i n g by and through the c o m m i s s i o n e r s o f t h e s ink ing fund of sa id c i ty i s hereby authorized to e n t e r into the a g r e e m e n t and l ease herein re­ferred to, and to e x e c u t e and del iver t o the s t a t e of N e w York a deed for the said property north of Clarkson s tree t and ex* tend ing from Albany a v e n u e to TTtica a v e ­nue in the borough of Brooklyn , c i ty or N e w Y'ork. hereinbefore referred to. in fee s imple absolute , free and c lear of all Incumbrances . On rece iv ing said deed, said commiss ion and the m a n a g e r s of the soc ie ty for the reformat ion of juveni le de l inquents In the ci ty of N e w Y o r k are authorlxed t o e x e c u t e a proper c o n v e y ­a n c e or re l ease of the right, t i t le and In­teres t of the s t a t e and of said soc i e ty in the lands and bui ld ings on Randa l l ' s I s ­land, now occupied a s a house of re fuge for Juvenile de l inquents in the c i ty ot N « w York, to the ci ty of N e w Y'ork, and the commiss ioners of the land office shall execute the quit-claim and re lease of such sunken m e a d o w a s above provided.

5 "2. Thi s ac t sha l l t a k e effect immedi ­a te ly . S ta te of N e w York. Office o f t h e Secre­

tary of State , s s . : I- h a v e compared the preceding w i t h the

original l a w on file in th i s offtee. and do h e r e b y cert i fy that the s a m e i s a correct transcript therefrom and of the w h o l e of sa id original law.

J O H N S. WHALr' .N. Secretary o l Stat* .

T h e Osjlv W a y "I am writing an article." he said.

"•at The Way to Manage a Woman.'" "I suppose it will he a hmg ape.- she

ventted m a slightly scornful Has,. "No." he answered. *K wlB be <!«He

sheet In fact, It wlhyonslst «f aahj two wards-'Dse/t tor# f - l rtet. "•

L A W S O F N E W Y O R K — B y Author i ty . [ B v c r y law. un le s s a different t ime shal l

bm prescribed therein, sha l l no t take ef­fect unt i l t h e t w e n t i e t h day af ter i t st.all h a v e become a law. Sect ion 43, art ic le I t , chapter 8, General T-aws.l

C H A P . 393. A N A C T author i s ing the commiss ioner*

o l the land office to c o n v e y a tract of land s i tuated a t K i n g s Park , in the t o w n of Smithtown, Suffolk county , and f o r m i n g part of the l a n d s o f the K i n g s P a r k s t a t e hospital , In e x c h a n g e for certa in o ther land s i tuated a t K i n g s Park . In the t o w n of Smi th town, Suf­folk county , for the u s e of t h e said K i n g s P a r k s t a t e hospi ta l . B e c a m e a law. M a y 31, 1907. w i t h the M»-

proval o f the Governor. P a s s e d , three-fifths be ing present .

T h e Peop!« of t h e S t a t e o f N e w Tork. represented In S e n a t e a n d A s s e m b l y , do e n a c t a s fo l l ows :

Sec t ion 1. T h e c o m m i s s i o n e r s o f t h e land office m a y . In the ir d iscret ion, upon a n appl icat ion b e i n g filed, s igned a n d a c ­knowledged , by a major i ty o f the board of m a n a g e r s o f the K i n g s P a r k s t a t e h o s ­pital, c o n v e y a l l t h a t certa in t rac t of land, t o r m i n a p a r t o f t h e l a n d s o f t h e K i n g s P a r k s t a t e hospital , s i tuated in t h e t o w n of Smithtown, c o u n t y o f Suffolk, a n d s t a t e o f N e w York, descr ibed a s f o l l o w s :

B e g i n n i n g a t a s tone m o n u m e n t a t t h e corner of the Da iry road and the road to C o m m a c k : thence s o u t h five degrees t w e l v e m i n u t e s e a s t l ive hundred forty-one a n d four- tenths (54L4) fee t ; thence s o u t h five d e g r e e s th ir ty-n ine m i n u t e s e a s t three hundred n ine ty - three <393) f ee t ; t h e n c e s o u t h t w e l v e d e g r e e s o n e m i n u t e e a s t o n e hundred th i r ty -e ight a n d n ine t e n t h s (ISS.s) f e e t t o corner o f D a i r y road a n d Sunken - M e a d o w road; thence north through cen ter o f the' h i g h w a y s ixty- f ive d e g r e e s t w e n t y - o n e m i n u t e s w e s t one h u n ­dred nfty-acven a n d s i s - t e n t h s OSl.i) f ee t t o s tone m o n u m e n t ; ther .ee south three d e g r e e s th ir ty -e ight m i n u t e s w e s t one hundred th ir ty - s ix a n d e i g h t - t e n t h s (UH *> fe«t to a point oppos i te a s t o n e m o n u ­m e n t : thence south, e l g h t y - n v e degree* t l f ty- four m i n u t e s w e a l five hundred for­ty - three a n d three - t en ths <M3.I) feet par -al le l t o track t o s t o n e m o n u m e n t : t h e n e e s o u t h four d e g r e e s s i s m i n u t e s e a s t o n e kundrsd <10») f e e t t o - a t o n e m o n u m e n t : t h e n c e s o u t h ctaThtjr-lr** d e g r e e s fifty-four • a l a u t e s w e s t s ix hundred thtrty-ssne a n d tsro-tenth* MH.2> f e e t to s t o n e m o n u -s a t n t : t h e s e * north eejrat degree* for ty -t w o minute* w e s t s t a - s e a d r e d t h i r t y - t w o a n d five-tenUks ttttM j f set to s t o n e mosnt-s s s n t : thence nor th •srty-a.ve d e g r e e s for­t y - s i s mtnasV* e a s t four hundred n ineteen a n d s i B - t e n l a s (MM) f e e t t o s t o n e m e n u

north. t M r t r - e i a d»gr««« e tght msnutos e a s t sh t ty a n d t w o - t e n t h s *aVt> t e s t to s t o n e s s i i a — l i s t a t bash w a y :

sfcsVaf h i g h w a y t r e s s

people of tne STRIP ..i ,--.. -,-, . • -• « . . . - .-u s " of »h» s^iid Kir.e* Prtrk «t1<' i -wpltni . frrr fr >-.i nil M i ' " i ' r r . - . « n" ' h i ' cer­tain tract of lnr.l situatf-d in th. t i irn « ' Sm.Htt.vwn ,-.•!•.'•» ..f Snfi.t'* ,nd matt of >". w T..rk i1 =H-r«-.Prt IK fit ' ' i s

B t c i n i i n c t! l 4t..ne •mottniu of at th. inters, ctlon of tl . » .^r'lal f.r .p< rf\ n d th. Long I s land r-.ili...id " i im-c nortn one riVerrr t w e n t v - f l \ e minnt.•« evst sev­en hnn.'r. d s=ixtc n ITILI f e-t to e . m t nion-u r o i n l . then-* south through n u u r of the road i i:r' A r . « r .'• t r . » ? i>s«t w i ™ rmr'.tri-d s i x I \ - o r . l t d f' i . f II « '«" * 1 fret lo s tone m . n ' i m . n t . tl-.. T,-. o-uth two <ViO-« f <* f o r l \ - l ; \ . o ,n< I. c -w • «1 t h t r t . - , n hit" In d s i \ v n t \ It 1 'hM l i ' . ' l " (13"" M f. i t in I .urn: l - ' .uid i . t i 'r .- id. tin n n r;..nl-i f o r n - C . r •' . . r . . s ^ . * t t» n hiiTidnd nin.-'- -n a i d =ev ,n tenths U-fll 71 feet to p .ir>t of beg inning or a? s h o w n in criminal =i.rvt-, s a n d d f d s Also a smal l plot on th> s m i l , 5idH of O .• T o n s I«-land rai'r...id .1= foilov.-s Fegi - .n ing at t»-e Int. rs.-. l ion c f tt • Old Smiihtov.-n n m l a n d the T.onir Inland rai lroad, then.-e south through the .-. i . l .v of tin- r iad t'nr ty-one tli-gi'et s • - i s ' "Ue hiindr tl = . . n t \ -fiv- n ~ i r^-.-t, t l « - i . e s i m ' i t h r o u i h ih«-center of the road thlrit s ix fl. grees four mintlti'S • i s t thr<. i.tMiilrt-d c i x t \ - o n e uti'ti feet; tin n o - south thrm eh the t e n t i r of the road s e v e n t y degrees twenty -one mtn-ut ,* • a s t s i x t y (ilu fi < t thence north tv,-o ri.-i.-is f rt \-f lv.- miiiuti s t.v=t one hun-' t w e l v e i l l . ) f . . t . thence north foi ty . .. t l e e r e c s west fiiur l iundivd eighth u .,, '.-et t . I) .int of t •-innii.s or a s sho\»u , ortiTi tl y.trvt \ s en 1 il i 'Is i5 ' 5 ' a tr.i-t - f land d. ;-• rlln .1 a s fo l lows: I»e ginning at the - . u i h w . s t t . r U -,».int of the intersect ion of t ie i - id to Smi thtown and thi road t>. fn t imi ' i -k . tin-nee north iv. deer . • s t w n t y - l i \ - minut . s > a i t two bin-d'- , l f - m - s - u n ('-)7) f ei t tin nee s m l • i.;ht\-:- vi-n d. g i n s eas t o->, hundi . nln^tv-t \ \ . ) oiul si .v-t»ntl.s il:'-1.) f.-. then. - south • i s l i tv - s .x ili'KPi-s thirf thi •• minut. «s e..st two humlr-J s i x t . - -and fl\ e - u n t h s (-^."1 f ee t , tl-.-n. •• no e ight di-ci-e. n e t s t one h u r d l e I and fort two and thr . e - t en t l i s (II 3) f e e l : tll.-r, north one decree e leven miuuli s wes t m liundi-.d s ixtv- t l iree and fonr- le i i ths Ui™ feet ; thence north t w o i V m * ? t i t iy- i i \ minutes w e s t three hundred t l i irty-thre and three- tenths (H33.3) f e e t : thenee ~ m i e ighty -e ight degrees forty- four mtntili e a s t four hundred s e v e n t y - s i x and fiv> tenths (i:r,.5) feet : thence south two d. grees thirty mimi tes east three hmtdv. e ighteen CU8) feet : thenee south for ty- l i . . deg-ives forty minutes oust e i c h t y . n i m < ' feet: thenee south thirt y-i-i.yht Oeprei twenty-f ive minutes w<-st o n - hundr" t w e n t y - s i x ai.d four- tenths (126-1) fee' thence soul l . . ir ly-Uiree doKiees fifte. minutes w e - three hundred n lnety-seve i (397) f ee t ; th. o. e south forty degrees « v r n inety and •" .ur-tcnths (00.4) f ee t : thenr south fifty avgreos w e s t seventy- f ive (7;' feet- ihence south f i fty-six degrees thirty n .a inutes wi .-ixty-nlne <«3) feet t • north sevi a y - o n e degrees twelv . h oiutos w e s t two hundred four (201) feel tl'. nee north seventy d e c r e e s w e s tv. hundi'eil f. ' ty-om- three- tenth (211 1 feet to !• r " ' winning, or a show in orig inal n u r ' v -̂ ar.'J ilei'.lP such i onveyanct s sh 't be m a d . n-received 'lnless such .pph -ition. m a d e i.\ tl,. major i ty of the bonrl of m a n a g e r s oi «t id K i n g s rark. s t a t e hospital , shall !. vi endorsed thereon the consei ' ' of a major Ity Of the members of the Stat, commis sion in lunacy .

§ 2. T h i s a c t shal l take effect immedi­ate ly . S t a t e of N e w York, Office o f the Secre­

tary of State , s s . : 1 h a v e compared the preceding w i t h th.

original l a w on file in th i s office, and &. hereby cert i fy t h a t the s a m e Is a correc. transcript therefrom and o t the whole o« said or ig inal law.

J O H N S. WTTAl-BV. Secretary of S ta te .

L A W S O F N E W Y O R K — B y Author i ty [Every law, un les s a different t ime shal l

be prescribed there in , s h a l l n o t take ef­f e c t unti l the t w e n t i e t h day a f t er it shut: h a v e b e c o m e a law. Sect ion 43. ar t i c l e j„L chapter S. General L a w s . }

C H A P . 3IH. A N A C T t o a m e n d chapter o n e hundred

a n d for ty - seven of the l a w s of n ineteen hundred and three, ent i t led " A n a c t m a k i n g provision for i s s u i n g bonds to the amount of not to e x c e e d one hun­dred and one mil l ion dol lars tor the im­provement of the Er ie canal , the Oswegr cana l and the Champla in canal , and providing for a submiss ion o f the s a m . to t h e people t o h e vo ted upon a t th.-genera l e lec t ion to be held In t h e yoai n ine teen hundred and three,^' re la t ive ti­t h e adv i sory board o t consu l t ing engi­n e e r s . B e c a m e a taw. M a y 31. 1907. w i t h t h e ap­

proval o t t h e Governor . P a s s e d , three-fifths b e i n g present .

T h e Peop le of t h e Sta te of N e w York. represented in Senate and Assembly , de-enac t a s fo l l ows :

Sect ion 1. Sect ion s i x o t chapter one hundred and for t~ - seven of toe l a w * ot n ineteen hundred a n d three i s hereb% a m e n d e d s o a s t o read a s f o l l o w s :

| 6. Al l the w o r k herein author i sed sha' i b e done by contract . B e f o r e a n y suet, contrac t shaU*be m a d e t h e s t a t e eng lnee i sha l l d iv ide the w h o l e w o r k Into s u c h sec ­t ions or port ions a s may- tie deemed for the best interes ts of the s ta te in con­tract ing for the s a m e , and sha l l m a k e m a p s , p lans and specif icat ions for the work to be done and mater ia l s furnished for e a c h of tlie s ec t ions in to w h i c h said w o r k is divided and shal l a scer ta in w i t h a l l pract icable a c c u r a c y the quant i ty o t e m b a n k m e n t , e x c a v a t i o n and m a s o n r y , t h e quant i ty a n d q u a l i t y o f al l mater ia l? to be used a n d al l o ther i t e m s of w o r k to be placed under c o n t r a c t a n d m a k e a d e ­tai led e s t i m a t e of t h e c o s t o f the s a m e . a n d a s t a t e m e n t thereof w i t h t h e said maps , pinna a n d specif icat ions. whcl i adopted by the canal board, sha l l he Hied In hia office a n d a c o p y thereof sha l l b e filed in the office o f the super intendent of public w o r k s a n d publicly exhib i ted to ev ­ery person propos ing or des i r ing to m a k e a proposal for s u e h work. T h e quant i t i e s conta ined In s a c h s t a t e m e n t shall, b e used In de termin ing the c o s t o f the Work a c ­cording to the different proposa ls rece iv ­ed, and w h e n the c o n t r a c t s for a n y s u c h work are awarded , e v e r y such s ta tement , wi th maps , p l a n s and specif ications and all o ther papers re la t ing to such work advert i sed and w h i c h may be neces sary to identi fy the plan a n d e x t e n t of the w o r k embraced in s u c h contrac t s sha l l be filed in the office of the s t a t e eng ineer wi th a cert i f icate of t h e super intendent of public works s tar ing t h e t i m e a n d place ot the ir exhibi t ion. N o a l terat ion sha l l be n>ade in a n y s u c h m ap . p lan or specification, or the p lan of a n y w o r k under contrac t dur­i n g Its progress , e x c e p t w i t h the c o n s e n t a n a approval of the super in tendent of public works and the s t a t e engineer , nor un le s s a descript ion of s u e h a l terat ion and s u c h approval be in wr i t ing and s igned by the part ies m a k i n g the s a m e aiid a copy thereof filed in the office of the s t a t e en­gineer. N o chtrnge o f p lan or specif ication w h i c h wi l l increase t h e e x p e n s e of any-s u c h work or crea te a n y c l a i m a g a i n s t the s t a t e for d a m a g e ar i s ing there from shal l be m a d e un le s s a wr i t ten s t a t e m e n t , set ­t ing forth t h e object o f t h e change , i t s character , a m o u n t a n d the e x p e n s e there­of, is submit ted to the cana l board, and their a s s e n t thereto a t a m e e t i n g w h e n the s t a t e eng ineer w a s present is obta in­ed. N o e x t r a or unspecified work shal l be certified for p a y m e n t un le s s said work is done pursuant to the wri t ten order of the s t a t e eng ineer and p a y m e n t therefor shal l no t be m a d e unless approved by the ca­na l board. "All maps , p lans , specif icat ions a n d detai led e s t i m a t e s provided for in chapter one hundred and for ty - seven of the l a w s of n ine teen hundred and three, o r a n y a c t s a m e n d a t o r y thereof, a n d all a l t era t ions and c h a n g e s In s u c h maps , p lans , specif ications and deta i led e s t i ­m a t e s shal l be submit ted by the s t a t e en­gineer to the adv i sory board of consu l t ing eng ineers before be ing presented to the c a n a l lK>ard for Its act ion, and t h e advi ­sory board of consulting- eng ineers shal l report i ts opinion thereon within thirty d a y s a f ter i t sha l l h a v e rece ived the s a m e . T h e cana l board shal l no t a c t upon a n y s u c h m a p s , p lans , specif ications, e s t i ­m a t e s or a n y a l tera t ions or c h a n g e s there ­of unti l the s a m e sha l l h a v e been s o s u b ­mi t t ed to the adv i sory board of c o n s u l t ­ing eng ineers and reported upon by it or unti l the t ime for such board to report sha l l h a v e expired. T h e s t a t e eng ineer m a y e x t e n d the t ime for the advisory-board o t consu l t ing eng ineers to m a k e i t s report and In c a s e o f h is refusal so to do the governor m a y g r a n t e x t e n s i o n s . Al l reports o f the advisory board of consult­i n g eng ineers hereunder sha l l b e m a d e to t h e s t a t e eng ineer a n d ooples thereof shal l be t ransmi t t ed b y htm to the cana l board w i t h the maps , p lans , speci f icat ions and e s t i m a t e s a n d a l tera t ions and c h a n g e s thereof to w h i c h s u c h reports m a y re ­l a t e .

1 S. T h i s a c t shal l t a k e effect Immedi ­a te ly . S t a t e o f N e w York, Office of the Secre ­

tary o f Sta te , as . : 1 h a v e compared the preceding w i t h the

or ig inal l a w on file in t h i s office, and rto hereby, cert i fy t h a t the s a m e i s a correct transcript therefrom and of the whole ot •a id original law.

J O H N S. AVHALKN. Secretary of S la te .

L A W S O F N E W Y O R K — B y Author i ty . [ E v e r y law, un les s a different t ime shal l

be prescribed therein, shal l n o t t a k e ef­fec t until the t w e n t i e t h day af ter It shal l h a v e become a law. Sect ion 43, art ic le 11. chapter It. General Laws.")

C H A P . ass. A N ACT to a m e n d chapter t w o hundred

and f i f ty-s ix o t t h e l a w s ot n ineteen hundred, ent i t led "An act to provide tor tiie erect ion of a n armory In the c i ty of Buffalo, for the use of the s ixty-f i f th r e g i m e n t nat iona l guard, a n d making a n appropriation therefur, providing for t h e purchase of a s i t e for s u c h armory a n d t h e t a k i n g o f real e s t a t e therefor ." B e c a m e a law. J u n e », 19U7. w i t h th«> a p ­

proval o f t h e Governor. Pas sed , three -Bf ths be ing present .

T h e Peop le o f t h e S t a t * o f N e w York, represented in S e n a t e a n d Aaaentbty. du e n a c t a* fo l low*:

Sect ion ». Sec t ion t w o of chapter t w o hundred a n d S f t y - s l x o f t h e l a w * of nine­teen hundred, ent i t l ed "An a c t t o provide far the erect ion o t a n armory In t h e c i ty o f BusTalo. for the u s e o t t h e s ixty-f i f th r e a i m e s t nat iona l guard , a n d m a k l n c a n approprtatton therefor, providing for t h e p u r c h a s e o f a s i t e for s u c h a r m o r y and t h * t a k i n g a t rea l e s t a t e therefor ." a s a s s e s s e s * h y r h s p i s r tore* hundred s a d aSBSty-three a t t h * l a w s «C n m e t e e n tuss­

l e s w e a t y

tarv coflp i s n e r e n r (nrn innx- i , t rom -rrme to t i m e a s roar be retpilrpo, to c a u s e to b» executed hy i t s rhft irmsn *i>d the treftiuirpr o f said c o u n t y in behal f of and !n t^e ramo of the c o u n t y of » ! * . lnter-e«t Iv-artre bonds In the amount or acirre-g a t i n c t l '" a m o u n t n - iu in-d to pav the purchase price or cost of sa id land to ­gether w i t h such sum? a s an- ne.-essary for the c o s t ot acquir ing said title, and for ET-adinc. s - d d l n e . seeding and plant­ing "filtine. ex.-n-i-atinc draining, paving , f .nc tng j n t r s . re ta in ing wa l l s and a p ­pro** h. s. nvtking s«w.-r and w a t e r ron neet lon? and I w i n g s idewalks . tHe and ( C l o n i c In. upon and Rlvmt sa id arm- '" ' and I'tnii. for p r o i t d i n g t h e nei-esjarv c a m p otoois ennim furniture, f ixtures and furntshlnes k t t t h e n accessar ies and appli­ances , lockers , gun racks . de«ks. e a s e s and shvlv lng . e levators , bath , w a t e r and -wash c losets and neces sary construrt ion . f ixtures and fittings therefor, and the nec -e=sarv apparatus , fixtures and m » a n s for l ight ing. veTftilating. h e a t regu la t ion and addit ional heat ing . T h e aforesaid bond* shal l h e a r intt rest a t the rate o t not to exceed four per • entum per a n n u m , p a y a ­ble semi -annua l ly , both principal and in­teres t to be m a d e payable at the office of the e o u n t v treasurer ot Tlrte county at the citv of Buffalo . N e w York: one-third of said bonds shal l be m a d e p a y a b l e in five years , one-third thereof In ten yaar*. a n d

one-third thereof in fifteen y e a r s from th* date of their i s sue , or a t such other verl-ods a s said board of superv i sors m a y de­cide is for the bes t in teres t s of said coun­ty, and the amount thereof and the semi ­annual Interest a s it shal l respect ive ly be­come due thereon shal l be raised in the severa l tax b u d g e t s of said c o u n t y for the y e a r s -when sa id bonds and semi-annual Interest shal l become due, and sha l l b e appl ied to the p a y m e n t o t such bonds. Said bonds shal l be sold b y the treasurer of the c o u n t y o f Er ie to the h i g h e s t bid­der a t a price not l e s s than the par valua thereof, a f ter ten days ' not ice , speci fy ing the t ime and place where bids will be re­ceived therefor, *uch not ice to be publ ish­ed for five d a y s in t h e otBcial paper o f the c o u n t y of Eric and in s u c h o ther m a n ­ner a s the board of superv i sors shal l d i ­rect. T h e proceeds o t the sa l« o t sa id bonds shal l b e reta ined by- sa id c o u n t y treasurer a n d sha l l b y h i m b e paid out for the p u r c h a s e price or c o s t o f sa id land, the c o s t o t acquir ing sa id t it le and for gradlt <r, sodding, s eed ing and p lant ­ing, ii' i - e x c a v a t i n g , draining, paving , tench.K. K.ites, re ta in ing wa l l s and a p ­proaches , m a k i n g svwer and 'water con­nect ions and l a y i n g s idewalks , tile a n d concrete in, upon and about sa id a r m o r y and land, a n d for providing e levators , bath, w a t e r and w a s h c l o s e t s and n e c e s ­s a r y construct ion, fixtures a n d fitting* therefor, a n d t h e n e c e s s a r y a p p a r a t u s , fixtures a n d m e a n s for l ight ing, v e n t i l a t ­ing, h e a t regulat ion , a n d addit ional h e a t ­ing, upon resolut ion du ly adopted b y t h e board of supervisors , d irect ing h i m so t o do; and for provt i.ng the n e c e s s a r y c a m p stools , chairs , •• m i r e , fixtures and fur­n i sh ings , k h i m n acces sor i e s a n d appl i ­ances , lockers , g u n racks , desks , c a s e s a n d shelving-, and n e c e s s a r y construct ion a n d fittings therefor upon reso lut ion d u l y adopted by t h e board of supervisors , di-reetiiiK h i m so to do. T h e said board of supervisors of E r i e c o u n t y shal l , subjec t to the approval of t h e a r m o r y c o m m i s ­s ion, employ a n a r c h i t e c t to prepare p lan* for said w o r k and shall , subjec t to the a p ­proval o t sa id armory commiss ion , e n t e r into a contrac t or c o n t r a c t s With respons i ­ble persons, firms or corporat ions for sa id work. Prov ided , however , t h a t n o t h i n g In this sect ion conta ined sha l l be c o n s t r u e d to a f fec t the va l id i ty or force o t a n y c o n ­t r a c t du ly entered Into b y t h e a r m o r y c o m m i s s i o n prior to t h e first d a y of F e b ­ruary , n ine teen hundred a n d s e v e n .

{ 2. T h i s a c t s h a l l t a k e e f fec t Immediate ly . S t a t e o f N e w York . Office o f t h e S e c r e ­

t a r y o f Sta te , s s . : 1 h a v e compared t h e preceding With t h e

orig inal l a w on file in t h i s office, a n d do hereby cert i fy t h a t t h e s a m e i s a correc t t ranscr ip t therefrom a n d of t h e w h o l e o f said originsli .*-.

J O H N S. W H A J J E N . S e c r e t a r y o t S ta t* .

LAWS OF NEW YORK—By Authority. [ E v e r y law. u n l e s s a di f ferent t i m e ahalt

b e prescribed therein, sha l l n o t t a k e ef­fect unt i l t h e t w e n t i e t h d a y af ter i t sha l l h a v e b e c o m e a l a w . Sec t ion 41. art ic le I I , chapter 8. General L a w * . ]

C H A P . 399. A N A C T to a m e n d t h e labor l a w . re la t ive

to inspec t ion o f m i n e s , t u n n e l s a n d quar ­ries. B e c a m e a l aw , J u n e 3, 1907. wi th t h e a p ­

proval o t t h e Governor . P a s s e d , threes-fifths be ing present .

T h e P e o p l e of t h e S t a t e o f N e w York, represented In S e n a t e a n d A s s e m b l y , d o e n a c t a s f o l l o w s :

Sec t ion 1. S e c t i o n s one hundred a n d t w e n t y , one hundred and t w e n t y - o n e , o n e hundred and t w e n t y - t w o . one hundred aud twenty - three , o n e hundred a n d t w e n t y -four, one h u n d r e d ami twent>--ftve. o n e hundred a n d t w e n t y - s i x . o n e hundred a n d t w e n t y - s e v e n , o n e h u n d r e d a n d t w e n t y -e i g h t a n d o n e h u n d r e d a n d t w e n t y - n i n e of c h a p t e r f o u r hundred a n d fifteen o f t h e l a w s o f e i g h t e e n hundred a n d n ine ty -Sev ­en , ent i t l ed " A n a c t i n re la t ion t o labor , c o n s t i t u t i n g c h a p t e r t h i r t y - t w o of t h e genera l l a w s , " a r e h e r e b y a m e n d e d t o read a s f o l l o w s :

| 130. D u t i e s o t c o m m i s s i o n e r o f labor re la t ing t o m i n e s , tunne l s and quarr ie s ; record a n d report.—The c o m m i s s i o n e r of labor, sha l l s e e t h a t e v e r y n e c e s s a r y p r e ­caut ion i s t a k e n to in sure t h e s a f e t y a n d h e a l t h o f e m p l o y e e s e m p l o y e d i n t h e m i n e s a n d quarr ies a n d in t h e c o n s t r u c ­t ion o f t u n n e l s o f t h e s t a t e a n d sha l l pre ­scr ibe r u l e s a n d r e g u l a t i o n s t h e r e f o r : k e e p £v record o t t h e n a m e s a n d locat ion o f s u c h mines , t u n n e l s a n d quarr ies , a n d t h e n a m e s o f t h e p e r s o n s o r corporat ions •wsdas j * r •aonstitih' to* • » » « ; co i l—t

d a t a c o n c e r n i n g t h * w o r k i n g thereof ; e n . a m t n * care fu l ly Into t h e m e t h o d of Um­ber ing s h a f t s , drifts? Inclines, s l o p e s a n d tunne l s , t h r o u g h w h i c h e m p l o y e e s a n d o ther p e r s o n s pass , i n the p e r f o r m a n c e o t the ir da l ly labor, a u d s e e t h a t t h e per­s o n s o r corporat ion* o w n i n g a n d opera t ­ing s u c h m i n e s , a n d quarr i e s a n d c o n ­s t ruc t ing tunne l* comply w i t h t h e pro­v i s ions o f t h i s chapter : and s u c h Informa­t ion sha l l b e furnished b y the person op-cra t ing s u c h mine , tunne l or quarry, upon d e m a n d o f t h e c o m m i s s i o n e r o f labor. T h e c o m m i s s i o n e r of labor sha l l k e e p a record o f a l l mine , tunne l a n d q u a r r y e x ­aminat ions , s h o w i n g the d a t e thereof, and t h e condi t ion In w h i c h t h e mines , t u u -n e l s a n d quarr ies a r e f o u n d , a n d t h e m a n n e r o f w o r k i n g t h e s a m e . H e s h a l l m a k e a n a n n u a l report t o t h e l eg i s la ture dur ing t h e m o n t h of J a n u a r y , c o n t a i n i n g a s t a t e m e n t of the number of mines , t u n ­ne l s and quarr ies v is i ted, t h e n u m b e r in operation, t h e number of m e n employed , a n d the number and c a u s e of acc idents , fa ta l and nonfata l , t h a t m a y h a v e o c ­curred in a n d about t h e s a m e .

I 121. Out let* o t mines.—If. In t h e op in ­ion o f t h e c o m m i s s i o n e r of labor i t i s n e c ­e s s a r y for s a f e t y o f employees , t h e o w n ­er, operator or super in tendent o f a mine , opera t ing t h r o u g h e i t h e r a ver t i ca l or In­c l ined shaf t , o r a hor izonta l tunne l , sha l l n o t e m p l o y a n y person there in u n l e s s there are In connec t ion With the subter ­r a n e a n w o r k i n g s thereof no t l e s s t h a n t w o open ing* or out le t s , a t l e a s t one h u n ­dred and fifty feet apart , a n d connec ted w i t h e a c h other . Such open ings or ou t l e t s sha l l be so cons truc ted a s to provide s a f e and d i s t inct m e a n s o t i n g r e s s and e g r e s s f rom and to t h e surface , a t all t imes , for t h e u s e of t h e e m p l o y e e s o t s u c h m i n e .

I 122. V e n t i l a t i o n a n d t imber ing o f mines.—In e a c h m i n e or t u n n e r a v e n t i l a t ­i n g current sha l l be conducted a n d c i r c u ­la t ed a l o n g the f a c e o t a l l w o r k i n g p l a c e s a n d through the r o a d w a y s . In sufficient quant i t i e s to Insure the s a f e t y of e m p l o y ­e e s a n d r e m o v e s m o k e and nox ious g a s e s . E a c h owner , a g e n t , m a n a g e r or l e s see o t a m i n e or tunnel shal l c a u s e it to be properly t imbered, a n d t h e root and aides o f e a c h w o r k i n g place therein properly secured. N o person sha l l be required or permit ted to w o r k in an unsa fe p lace or under d a n g e r o u s mater ia l , e x c e p t to m a k e It secure .

I 113. B i d i n g o n loaded c a r s ; s t o r a g e of Inf lammable suppl ies .—No person sha l l r ide or be permit ted to ride o a a n y load­ed car. c a g e or bucket Into or o u t o f a m i n e or tunnel in process of cons truc t ion . N o powder or otls of a n y descript ion shal l b e s tored in a mine , tunnel or quarry or in or around s h a f t s , eng ine or boiler houses , and all suppl ies of an inf lammable a n d des truct ive nature shal l be s tored a t a s a f e d i s tance from the mine or tunnel open ings .

I 12t- Inspect ion of s t e a m boi lers a n d apparatus* s t eam, a ir and w a t e r gauges .— A l l boi lers used in genera t ing s t e a m for m i n i n g or tunne l ing purposes sha l l be k e p t in g o e d order, a n d the owner , a g e n t , m a n a g e r or l e s s e e o t s u c h m i n e or tunnel •ha l l h a v e s u c h boi lers Inspected by a competent person, approved h y the com­miss ioner ot labor, o n c e in s ix m o n t h s . and shal l tile a certif icate s h o w i n g the re­s u l t thereof In the mine or tunnel o m c e a n d a dupl icate thereof in the office of the c o m m i s s i o n e r o f labor. Al l eng ines . brakes , cages , buckets , ropes and c h a i n s shal l be kept in Kood order and Inspect­ed daily by the super ln iende . i l of the mine or tunnel or a person des ignated by him. Al l l ifts, ho is t s , ropes a n d other m e c h a n ­ical dev ices shal l be property des igned and mainta ined to sus ta in the w e i g h t in ­tended to be placed thereon o r suspended therefrom, s u c h factors of s a f e l y be ing used a s a r e genera l ly accepted a s sui i l -c l e u t by c o m p e t e n t eng ineers , a n d al l c a r s a n d l i t i s shal l be suppl ied w i t h s a f e l y brakes . All hoist ing ropes sha l l a t al l t i m e s be o t a breaking s t reng th of n o t l e s s than five t imes the g r o s s load s u s ­pended from them. Including w e i g h t of rope Itself. E a c h boiler or bat tery of hol lers u s e d lit min ing or tunne l ing for Keneratiitg- s t eam, sha l l be provided wi th a proper s a f e t y v a l v e and w i t h s t e a m and w a t e r g a u g e s , to s h o w . respeetiTcly, th pressure o t s t e a i a a n d the h e i g h t ot water In the boi lers . E v v r y boi ler -house hi w h i c h a boiler or n e s t t f bolters i s placed, • h a l l b e provided w i t h a s t e a m g a u g e properly c o n n e c t e d w i t h the boilers, and another s t e a m g a u g e sha l l b e a t t a c h e d t o t h e s t e a m pipe In the e n g i n e - h o u s e , a n d s o p laced that the eng ineer or fireman c a n readi ly a scer ta in the pressure carried, E v e r y tunnel iu w h i c h m e n a r e working under artificial a ir pressure shal l be fur-ntslKfd w i t h proper*)- equipped and placed g a u g e s capable a t a l l t i m e * of s h o w i n g t h e w e i g h t or pressure at a ir lu sa id tun­nel, a n d sa id g a u g e sha l l a t a l l t i m e s dur-la*- w o r k i n g hours hft acces s ib l e t o a l l • a r s o n * w o r k i u * o n sa id tunnel .

I U6. r » e o t exp los ive* ; b las t ing .—When h i g h e s p i o s i v e * o ther t h a n gmiuowdVr *r». u*.-d in a mine , tunne l o r quarry , the m a n n e r o f s tor ing , keepinir. ntovlng • h a r s t n g a n d ar l»g . o r Is. a n y m a n n e r •Win* s u c h exp los ives , s h a l l b e | n . c c a r d . • ^ J ^ t l , - I v > ? • w » « * « n « 4 b y t h e c o m . asisatosjcr of labor. In chnrtjlna BM*O* for

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< f N Fr.f . -rc .m. nt of ani> !e T h e c>m-m' l« i . .n . r of U>x ' reav = .r \ - •» m ' " » n-iti..-^ upon t v e ..x-'.-r .»>. r.t n i- »«. r r l e s see of a m i . ' >r . „ ' , . r. o . . . * t , .n. to . . .n ip lv w i t h a «p H n . d provis ion or th i - a n i ' l o T i e • •"»' " - '" r > r ••> ' •1»" Rhali 1., g in an i. U..« ». " - •s .pr. - . , .„„rt to enfor . - ,- .tnp •«>.•> « " " provision ami u p - " <="< h t. . .n. e i<= »b-e.mrt dt i . i t s an u n l i r ».i o V» ET-tntut restraining the w..rKinK e f s »• h a m i . * or tunnel during s u c h l i m e a s may l e there­in specified.

5 l.'J Admiss ion of Inspectors to m i n i " and " t u n n e l s - T h e own* r i .etnt. m u o . u or It s s e e of a m i n e or tunin 1 a t a n i t i m e . it! • r d.iv or nlnht. sha l l .-.limit t" s e-t. m i l . . r tunnel or a n v butlditsr u w d I • tl-,.. ,.p. i n i . n tl> re f t h - commiss i TO r of l a l o i : o n v utt-iHtied p.-rs -n d'lK an t h o r m . l 1..- h im f r the purpose ..f m \ k -Ine tilt • x.i-iiin •thti— and n *p»- ti •"« m-. ( s s i r i o-.r tl • i f r. ir-eut -t t h i s TUtvn and >ih.ill render iuvy n « ' » s s , m " a s s i s t a n t " f..r s»u h ii sp • Hens.

§ 2 Arti. !•» .tin.- "f w M chapter i s !«-!• -bC amend—1 l.\ addlPtf til- r e t - ti r - , . w st-< l i ons t>> IK. st <-ti >ns o n hui i f 1 >i'l th irty- f i t ir and o»» hundrod a i d th ir tv-five and one h u n t i- 1 and thirty -six and to read re«|»-( tlvolv a s fo l l ows .

5 154 f n d e r g r . u m d w o r k i n g s to be eqiiippiMl wi th head house and door-= F.verv underground w o r k i n g w h e r e th» depth exceed* fortv feet shal l be equip­ped with a proper head h o u s e and trap doors.

5 135. M i n e s and tunne l s to b e eiitilpped w i t h w.T>hrooni<= - F.v.-rv mine , tunnel or tHinrrv i-ropl-nli B over t w n t \ - i H e men shal l mainta in a si i iui l . lv «rpi<pp .1 and heated w a s h r o o m , w h i c h - - n i l i>^ ot all t i m e s access ib le to the m e n emp!> l"d .

5 VJ6. Method of e x p V d l n g b l t s t s - l l o b las t shal l be exploded hy an d o e n c cur­r e n t of more than t\*o Hundred n.-.i fifty vol ts .

5 U. N o t h i n g In this ' ict c inta ined shal l be cons trued to affect, l imi t or vary' a n y l lahi l ' ty w h i c h h a s accrued pri. r to the p a s s a g e of th i s ac t .

{ 4. T h i s a i ' sha l l t ake effect Immediate ly S t a t e of .^eiv Vork. Otfice of the Secre­

tary of St: le. s s . . I have con.pared the preceding w i t h the

original law on i": in this office, and do hereby cert i fy th.it the Fame is a c o m e t transcr ipt therefrom a n d o t the w h o l e of sa id original law.

JOITN S. W H A U E N . Secre tary of S la t* .

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be prescribed therein, shal l not take ef­fect unti l the t w e n t i e t h day- af ter it sha l l h a v e . b e c o m e a law. Sect ion 13, art ic le I I . chapter 8, General L a w s . l

CJIAP. 354. AN ACT to a m e n d c h a p t e r s e v e n hundred

and th ir ty - four of the l a w s of n ineteen hundred and four. en t i tUd "An act to es tab l i sh a permanent c o m m i s s i o n for t h e regu la t ion of the flow o t w a t e r c o u r s e s in t h i s s t a t e in aid o t the publ ic h e a l t h a n d sa fe ty , to be k n o w n a s t h e r iver i m p r o v e m e n t commifeV>n,"' i n r e la ­t ion t o t h e author i ty of c o m m i s s i o n to per form t h e w o r k and to i s sue certifi­c a t e s ahd b o n d s in p a y m e n t therefor . B e c a m e a l a w . M a y 22. 1907. w i t h the a p ­

proval Of the Governor. IPassea, thre«-(Itths b e i n ^ present .

T h e P e o p l e of the S t a t e of N e w York , represented In S e n a t e a n d A s s e m b l y , do e n a c t a s f o l l o w s :

Seet ion 1. Sect ion four o t c h a p t e r s e v e n hundred a n d th ir ty - tour o f t h e l a w s ot nineteen h u n d r e d and four, ent i t l ed "An a c t t o e s tab l i sh a p e r m a n e n t c o m m i s s i o n for t h e regu la t ion o f the flow o t w a t e r c o u r s e s In t h i s s t a t e in a id o t t h e publ i c h e a l t h a n d s a f e t y , to b e k n o w n a s t h e river i m p r o v e m e n t commiss ion ," i s hereby amended to read a s f o l l o w s :

I 4. I f s u c h c o m m i s s i o n shal l de termine that a m o r e beneficial flow of w a t e r in such r iver or w a t e r course c a n be had b y cons truct ion of d y k e s , c l ear ing o u t or c h a n g i n g t h e channe l , t h e erect ion o f a d a m or d a m s or o ther public w o r k s there ­on , or upon a n y tr ibutary thereof. It s h a l l c a u s e t o b e m a d e pre l iminary p l a n s a n d speci f icat ions of s u d h proposed Improve ­m e n t s , t o g e t h e r w i t h a s u r v e y o f t h e l a n d s u p o n w h i c h s u c h Improvements a r e t o b e located , g i v i n g t h e loca t ion thereof , a n d of a l l l a n d s to b e taken , f lowed or d a m a g e d thereby , w i t h a descr ipt ion b y s u r v e y or o therwise , of all r i g h t s af fected thereby , and e s t i m a t e s of the to ta l cos t thereof. T h e c o m m i s s i o n sha l l a l s o c a u s e s m a p to be m a d e s h o w i n g a l l s u c h lands , t h e n u m b e r of a c r e s in e a c h s e p a r a t e t r a c t a n d the n a m e s of t h e o w n e r s a n d o c c u p a n t s thereo f so far a s t h e sa id c o m ­miss ion c a n a s c e r t a i n t h e s a m e . T h e c o m m i s s i o n or t h e m e m b e r s thereof m a y enter upon s u c h l a n d s a s the c o m m i s s i o n sha l l d e e m n e c e s s a r y tor t h e purpose of do ing s u e h work, e i ther by t h e m s e l v e s or b y their engineers , a g e n t s or s e r v a n t s employed b y t h e m for t h a t purpose . T h e c o m m i s s i o n sha l l a l s o prepare a s t a t e m e n t or li=st ot t h e count ies , t o w n s cit ies . Vil­l a g e s and indiv idual propert ies w h i c h in U s Judgment wi l l b e benefited thereby , together w i t h a s t a t e m e n t of the propor­t ional s h a r e of sa id t o t a l cos t w h i c h shou ld be borne b y the sa id count ies , towns , c i t i e s a n d v i l l a g e s respect ive ly , i n d b y t h e individual o w n e r s of property benefited col lect ive ly , expres sed in dec i ­m a l s : a n d in c a s e a n y part or proport ion of t h e c o s t ot s u c h i m p r o v e m e n t i s n o t properly a s s e s s a b l e upon t h e count i e s , towns , c i t ies , v i l l a g e s or individual prop­erties , or a n y of them, a s n o t in the nature of a local improvement , s u c h p a r t or proportion of the e x p e n s e shal l be d e ­ducted from the tota l c o s t before appor­t ioning the s a m e upon the count ies , t o w n s , c i t ies , v i l l a g e s and Individual propert ies a s aforesaid , a n d shal l be certified Ky the sa id c o m m i s s i o n to t h e l eg i s l a ture a s a s t a t e charge . Said pre l iminary m a p s , p lans , specif ications, e s t i m a t e s a n d s t a t e ­m e n t s s h a l l thereupon be filed in the office of t h e c o u n t y c lerk of a n y c o u n t y bene­fited and of e a c h c o u n t y in w h i c h a n y Of the aforesa id t o w n s , c i t ies , v i l l a g e s or individual propert ies benefited are s i t u a t ­ed. Vposi t h e comple t ion and tilinj; of s u c h pre l iminary m a p s , p lans , specif ica­tions, e s t i m a t e s and s t a t e m e n t s , the c o m ­mission sha l l g ive 4 not ice of the filing thereof, and of the t i m e and place w h e r e said c o m m i s s i o n will g ive a h e a r i n g to persons interested therein, b y a d v e r t i s i n g for five w e e k s in t w o n e w s p a p e r s pub­l ished in e a c h c o u n t y w h e r e s u e h improve­m e n t i s proposed to be m a d e , and In the 3ta te paper publ ished ut A lbany , a t w h i c h t ime and place a n y person interested m a y appear, and m a k e a n y object ion l o or s u g ­g e s t a n y modification in said p l a n s and specif ications, and said c o m m i s s i o n sha l l have power to adjourn said h e a r i n g from t ime to t i m e a s j u s t i c e m a y require Thereupon said c o m m i s s i o n shal l deter­mine, w h e t h e r such proposed Improvement shal l be abandoned or proceeded wi th , and w h a t , if a n y . modif icat ions should b e made in said plans , specif icat ions. e i t l m a t e s and s t a t e m e n t s . I t sa id c o m m i s ­sion sha l l de termine t h a t sa id m a p s and plans shou ld be modif l td so a s to include territory to be benefited or o therwi se not included in t h e maps , p lans a n 1 . i j .te m e n t s a l ready filed, then they sha l l c a u s e modified maps , plans, specif icat ions, est l m a t e s and s t a t e m e n t s to be prepared and filed a s hereinbefore provided, for sa id prel iminary maps , p l a n s speci f icat ions es ­t i m a t e s and s t a t e m e n t s , a n d sha l l g i v e not ice of their complet ion and filing ami of a hear ing thereupon. i n the manner hereinbefore prescribed for u hear ing upon said prel iminary maps , p lans , speel tlcatlon*. e s t i m a t e s and s t a t e m e n t s It said c o m m i s s i o n shal l finally determine t h a t t h e proposed improvement be made , it sha l l thereupon m a k e a final order di­rect ing t h e s a m e t o be made , a n d sl ial l c a u s e to b e prepared a final map. detai led plans, spec i f icat ions and e s t i m a t e s of the total c o s t thereof. ' n , e commiss ion sha l l c a u s e the wild final order, m a p plans, specif ications and e s t imates , or thereof, certified by them, to IK fil.d n> the office of the county clerk i f v a i * county in w h i c h lands affected ot U u e U i n l thereby are located. N o s u e h impru\e -ment shal l be undertaken under th i s a c t p u r s u a n t to a u r sueh Hnal order, or a n y o ther proceedings had thereon e x c e p t a s hereinbefore provided, until a f ter the said Anal order shal l h a v e been approved by a subsequent a c t of the leg i s la ture w h i c h a c t shal l author ize and direct such im­provement to be made . If so approved. t h e said final order sha l l become effectual a n d no t otherwise . T h e c o m m i s s i o n sha l l h a v * power to m a k e s u c h minor c h a n g e s In the said final map. p l a n s and order aa t h e nature of t h e w o r k m a y require, pro­v ided t h a t s u c h c h a n g e s sha l l not add t o e a c e c d t e n per c e n t u m to the c o s t of e x e ­c u t i n g t h e p l a n s embraced In s u e h final order a s approved h y s u e h act of i h e legtsUturt . ; a n d provided, further, t h a t i t a n y s u c h minor c h a n g e s sha l l add m o r e t h a n teu per c e n t u m t o t h e cost, of any-s u c h Improvement , a final order for w h i c h h a s been approved by a n a c t o t t h e l e g i s ­la ture , t h e c o m m i s s i o n sha l l publ ish s u c h fac t and sha l l « l v * a hearui , - thereon a* In the ttrst Instance w i t h specatl reference t o s u s h Increased cost o t Improvement a n d s h a l l a w a i t t . '^reaf t .r a fur ther a n d t inal approva l b y s u b s e q u e n t a c t ot the leajlslature. .

I t Secttss) e l e v e n ot sa id s e t la hereby a m e n d e d to read a s fo l low*:

I U . T h e c o m m i s s i o n , a f ter a n y s u c h f i ^ ^ f ' " ' * " h * v * b * e n p r o v e d by s a a h s a n d Imnte b o n d s t o p a y t h e coat • f i m p r o v e t n w t a under th i* act . S e p a r a t e i s s u e * of b o n d s sha l l he m a d e fW « * £ s e p a r a t e w o r k of improvement , a n d no «,-a** sna i l e x c e e d In* a g g r e g a t e coat of or» t h e I m p r o v u u e u t o n w h i c h s u c h i s s u e of bonds hi m a d e . S u c h b a n d * s h a l l s h o w

J f t ' , ^ 1 . , '*** , h » l «"* l r * m « n i thereof Is sfccvuwl h y a n a s s e s s m e n t w h i c h s h a l l h e m a d e a* provided In th i* a c t for a n h n p r o v M M n t a s provided lu t h i s ac t . a i id U e proceeds o f the as»*«*n»e..t for t h e ln>prov**»ea( n n w h l t h s u c h b o , , , , . , r c , . ! SU«4. sha l l b . p l e d . * , f u , , b e » . ' « t • f e a c h hwue of hv.t.ds. T h e y *baU b . the ir ternta become d u e and p a y a b l e a . • H s r e s l n e d b r , h « enssmmrlon not e , ^

• a d h t a r ; a * Interest not e s ^ l u s Tour per rentusa per annus* , p a y a b l e «£—»-"

WM. I. P A T T ^ S O N . ATTt.RKK-k AND i m >'sl?U Mi \ r L 4 *

Xm. Office. Idr.t.iK B'ocl,. u s t n l n - K i :• \

CHARLES H. SII .Nok. A t t o r n e y it Counse l lor nl L«w.

10 BkiKKKKiiorr M X F F T ,

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IKANK C. AGAEW, ATTOHMtV A M I t'ut JisKl.lUK AT I.-\W

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P L A T T S B U R C H , N . V Monsy t o loan on real es ts t* «>turnj .

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AT T O K h B I AMD C O l * b a U . O K AT LA*/ ^' .„ _ M •>»>*««» Point, b . x . n i a s c k oases a t afoosrs.

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