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FACULTY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

( EM 110 )

AIRFRAME MANUFACTURING AND

REPAIR

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CHIEF ENGINEER

QUALITY SERVICE

DESIGNER

RADIO CONTROLLER

AVIONICS

MAINTENANCE

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PROBLEM STATEMENTEvolution has put human beings in a supreme post of other animals.

Ironically, our physical attributes do us less help but then there comes

our minds which always insist for advancement and betterment.

Simply said, human beings are limited but we know how to push the

limits. In the field of exploration, surveillance and research, devicesand tools are always come in handy. Some places are simply

inaccessible while others might be impossible for our restricted

attributes. Henceforth, we have decided to do some modification our

flight controller project last semester to be an unmanned aerial

vehicle (UAV) by attaching a built-up camera. This will enable the

model to be use as a surveillance device which records land activitiesfrom eagles eye view. The model can be control by using a 6 channel

remote controller from the ground.

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SCOPEThe project encapsulates the aerospace technology in our study,

mostly in practical spectrum which is the basis of mechanics of

flight. The advent of the storage technology in camera gives us

advantages as the snapshots taken can be directly stored with

convenience. In addition, the remote controller enables thedevice to be handled precisely by using wave signals. By merging

these cutting edge features, a surveillance tool can be produced

although with a constrained cost. These newly added features to

the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) will bring advantages in the

field of research and exploration specifically in those areas

which are inaccessible to human; be it mountains, thick forests,deep canyon or even sewers.

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OBJECTIVES

The objective is practically to gain new knowledge and much

more understanding in fundamentals of flight. Besides, this

sophisticated piece of engineering will define a new dimension

in aero technology; especially in sky war and alarmingcataclysm. In spite of its affordable cost, this project may serve

as learning material for prospective students in order to gain a

comprehensive knowledge in application of aerodynamics,

material science and energy efficiency. This advent in

innovation can bring our university and generally our country

one step forward in engineering.

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METHODOLOGY

The idea is to gather as much information possible from books,internet and also lecturers from UiTM or other universities. We will

modify a new remote controller aircraft that satisfies all aerodynamic

components and after series of successful tests, a new channel from

the remote controller will be set up to add a new feature which is an

observer camera. The camera functions by taking snapshots of the

ground activities and henceforth being restored in the memorystorage of the camera. To ease things, the camera will be handled

directly from the ground using the wave signal from the controller. It

is vital to ensure that the camera uses the least power supply so that

the weight of the device is not being affected by the weight of the

batteries attached to the camera. The landing and departure of the

aircraft should be taken with meticulous consideration so they wouldnot affect the camera, wiring and etc. The components that we

possibly use are motor propeller engine, remote controller, receiver,

transmitter, and others.

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START

INTRODUCTION FORFINAL PROJECT

MAKE A TEAM AND

DISCUSS THE PROJECT

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DISCUSSION

PROPOSAL UAV

DESIGN THE

FLIGHT

PROPOSAL REJECTED

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REPAIR FUSELAGE

REPAIR WING

DESIGN NEW WING

REPAIR AILERONAND TAPE IT

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DESIGN LANDINGGEAR SYSTEM

CREATE CONVENTIONAL

LANDING GEAR SYSTEM

CALCULATION TO FIND

CENTER OF GRAVITY

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PRESENTATION

REPORT

RESULT ANDDISCUSSION

END

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Battery 156g

Wing 175g

Fuselage (from nose to elevator) 457g Camera 90g

Tyres 51g

Total = 929g

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