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Simple Type & Grid booklet illustrating core fundamentals of type, made in an hour for a quick exercise
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Table of ContentsP
PA G E 6 F O R M S O F T R A C K I N G
PAGE 10KERN I NG
U
T
R
A
S
H
I
G
I
E
D
E
N
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4
G
G
6
your tracking
your tracking
Negative tracking is rarely desirable. This device should be used sparingly, to adjust one or more lines of justified type.
7
Track youryour tracking
your tracking
Adjusting the spacing across a word, line, or column of text is called tracking, also known as letterspacing. It is common practice to letterspace capitals and small capitals, which appear more regal when standing apart. By slightly expanding the tracking across a body of text, the designer can create a more airy field.
8
Normal trackingNormal tracking
Loose t racking
Normal tracking is when the spacing between letters in a column, word or line are equally aligned, and have an equal automated amount of negative space between them, in traditional letterpress, the negative space would have been the metal plate on which each letter was carved
9
Normal tracking
Loose t rackingLoose t racking
Normal tracking is when the spacing between letters in a column, word or line are equally aligned, and have an equal automated amount of negative space between them, in traditional letterpress, the negative space would have been the metal plate on which each letter was carved
Loose tracking is elongated negative space between letters, often used for visual effect or to harmonise letters which may not work well together in close space.
l o w e r c a s e t r a c k i n gl o w e r c a s e t r a c k i n g
Lower case letters tend to react negatively to tracking as lower case letters are often designed to work together intmately.
NEGATIVE TRACKING
NEGATIVE TRACKING
Negative tracking is overlapping type elements within a line or paragraph of type.
Kern Baby Kern
11
Kern Baby Kern
Adjusting the spacing between characters in a proportional font, usually to achieve a visually pleasing result. Kerning adjusts the space between individual letter forms, while tracking (letter-spacing) adjusts spacing uniformly over a range of characters.
AV
12
This isvarying degrees ofthe space between
the space between lines of type calledthe space between lines of type called leading.
The
term
orig
inat
ed
in th
e da
ys o
f ha
nd-t
ypes
ettin
g,
whe
n th
in s
trip
s of
le
ad w
ere
inse
rted
in
to th
e fo
rmes
to
incr
ease
the
vert
ical
di
stan
ce b
etw
een
lines
of
type
.
13
This isvarying degrees ofthe space between
the space between lines of type calledthe space between lines of type called leading.
Leading refers to the distance between the baselines of successive lines of type.
The
term
orig
inat
ed
in th
e da
ys o
f ha
nd-t
ypes
ettin
g,
whe
n th
in s
trip
s of
le
ad w
ere
inse
rted
in
to th
e fo
rmes
to
incr
ease
the
vert
ical
di
stan
ce b
etw
een
lines
of
type
.
14
Abbas Mushtaq made this.Abbas Mushtaq made this on a Thursday
Abbas Mushtaq made this on a ThursdayThursday morning.
14th January 2013
15
Abbas Mushtaq made this.Abbas Mushtaq made this on a Thursday
Abbas Mushtaq made this on a ThursdayThursday morning.