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1 | P a g e
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority
Region 02
___________________________________________________________________________
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Chapter I states the purpose of the TVET Situationer and provides an overview of the present
state of Technical Vocational Education and Training in the Region.
Chapter II presents the TVET environmental factors affecting TVET in the region such as the
Geographic/Environmental Factors, Socio-Cultural and other Social Factors, Political Factors,
Economic Factors Education Factors, Technological Factors and the Regional Skills Priorities
(RSP).
Chapter III provides an analysis of TVET provision as to the Classification and Description
of TVET Provision which includes TVET Provision by Delivery Mode, by Program/Course,
by Social Sector Beneficiary, by Economic Sectors and Human Resources; and the description
and analysis on TVET Key players such as the trainers, Accredited Assessment Centers and
Accredited Competency Assessors.
Chapter IV elaborates the TVET Performance Indicators in terms of Equity, Efficiency and
Effectiveness.
Chapter V identifies the TVET stakeholders who are the major supporters in the
implementation of TVET in the region; and finally
Chapter VI presents the issues, conclusions and recommendations towards a Quality Assured
TVET.
TVET SITUATIONER
2 | P a g e
TVET SITUATIONER FRAMEWORK
___________________________________________________________________________
The Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) plays a vital role in
addressing the poverty alleviation thrust through TESDA’s Two Pronged Strategy for Poverty
Alleviation. TVET is seen as a major element in the country’s development as it addresses the
skills training requirements of those who are already in the labor market and those who would
need to upgrade or develop new competencies to enhance employability and improve
productivity in accordance with the needs of the industry. This is expected to contribute to the
overall economic development of the country.
TVET in Region 02 is also seen as an effective and efficient tool for empowerment – for
enabling youth and adults alike to escape the trap of poverty and contribute to their community’s
economic and social wellbeing.
The TESDA Region 02 TVET Situationer is an important document that presents the current
status of TVET in the Cagayan Valley Region. It covers the TVET Environment, TVET Provisions,
TVET Performance Indicators and the key players of TVET, the TVET Stakeholders. All of which are
important factors that affect the implementation of various Technical Education and Skills Development
(TESD) programs in the region. Likewise, the TVET Situationer is also an important document that
serves as a basis and reference for the management, planners, TVET stakeholders and those who
implement various TESD programs because it presents the external and internal conditions affecting
TVET in this part of the region.
With the ever changing requirements of the TVET players and rapid development of TVET in
the global setting, there is a need to establish a clear picture of what and how we want TVET to be
known taking into consideration TESDA’S Vision as:
“The transformational leader in technical education and skills development of the Filipino
workforce.”
This will be better achieved through Quality TVET Provision which will enable the populace
to have Decent and Productive Employment wherein Supply Matches the Demand if employers and
industries. These goals
3 | P a g e
TVET ENVIRONMENT
___________________________________________________________________________
I. Geographic/ Natural Environment Factors
Region 02, also known as the Cagayan Valley Region lies in the
Northeastern tip of the Philippines. It is the fourth largest region in the Philippines,
covers 26,838 square kilometers. Of this area, three-fourths cover the provinces of
Cagayan and Isabela.
It is surrounded by three big mountain ranges namely: Cordillera on the west,
Caraballo on the south and Sierra Madre on the east. On the north is the Babuyan
channel where the Cagayan River drains. The region is composed of five provinces
namely: the island province of Batanes and the mainland provinces of Cagayan,
Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya and Quirino. The region has 10 congressional districts, 4 cities,
90 municipalities and 2,343 barangays. The cities include Tuguegarao City known
as the Regional Center, Cauayan City as the Industrial Center, City of Ilagan as the
Investment Hub and Santiago City which is dubbed as the Premier City.
The Cagayan River flows through the four mainland provinces and is the
largest river system in the country. The region’s land area is the fourth largest in the
country with about 2,683,758 hectares which is 9% of the total land area of the
Philippines. Of this total area, 965,965 hectares are alienable and disposable (A & D)
lands, and 1,717,793 hectares are forestlands. The forest land areas are further
categorized into Production forest, with 929,630.802 hectares and Protection Forest,
with 788,162.198 hectares.
II. Socio-cultural and other Social Factors
Region 02 has a total of population 3, 225,761. Of the total regional population, 1,
644,710 are male and 1, 581,051 are female.
Figure 1: Distribution of Population According to Age and Sex
- 500,000
1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 3,500,000
0-14 years 15-64 years 65 yearsand over
Total
Male 530,146 1,048,627 65,937 1,644,710
Female 493,607 999,254 88,190 1,581,051
Total 1,023,753 2,047,881 154,127 3,225,761
Distribution of Population According to Age and Sex
Male
Female
Total
4 | P a g e
Labor Force by Employment Status
Per the latest PSA Data (2016), Region 2’s total population for the working age group
(ages 15 years old and over) is 2, 352, 000. The region’s total labor force is 1, 561, 000. From
this data 1, 515, 000 are employed and 47, 000 are unemployed.
Table 1: Labor Force by Employment Status
Sex
Total
Population
15 years
old and
over (in
thousand)
Total
Labor
Force (in
thousand
)
Labor Force by Employment Status Not in the
Labor
Force (in
thousands)
Employed Unemployed
Number
(in
Thousand
s)
Percen
t
Number
(in
Thousand
s)
Percen
t
Male 1,220 1,004 983 97.90 21 2.10 216
Female 1,132 557 532 95.41 26 4.59 575
Total
(Both
Sexes)
2,352
1,561
1,515
97.01
47
2.99
791
III. Political Factors
Political Leaders are considered as key players in the implementation of
Technical Education and Skills Development (TESD) programs in the region. They
provide the impetus for change by aligning TVET systems more closely with the
provincial economic development goals of their respective provinces. Throughout the
year, the local leaders from Provincial Governors, Congressional District
Representative down to the mayors always been supportive of TVET which is
evident with the strong partnership forged between them. These collaborative
partnerships have established a more facilitative network in the delivery and
implementation of TESD programs and services to the grassroots level in terms of
resources and implementation of TESD Programs, Activities and Projects (PAPs).
Likewise, PLGUs and LGUs also allocate funds for the conduct of various skills
training programs for their constituents. In fact some political leaders strong financial
support to TVET can be deemed through their various scholarship commitments
specifically in the implementation of the Training for Work Scholarship Program.
IV. Economic Factors
The region has provided and sustained the basic resource base of the country.
It significantly supplies food, water and power not only to the adjacent regions but
impacts on the basic needs of the nation's capital. Much of its comparative advantages
come from an overwhelming abundance of nature's blessing, vast and fertile land area.
The region has a wide expanse of rich agricultural lands suitable to a wide
variety of agricultural commodities. In fact, Region 02 has already earned the
distinction of being a major food supplier to the rest of the country, particularly in
grains and legumes.
5 | P a g e
The region also has abundant inland and marine resources. The region's four
major provinces lie within the country's largest river basin and are traversed by four
large rivers, numerous tributaries and other inland bodies of water. These provide a
sustainable resource for agriculture, aquaculture, recreation, tourism activities and
hydro-energy.
Likewise, Cagayan valley is rich in mineral and energy resources. Beneath the
vast, rich and fertile lands of the region lies metallic and non-metallic mineral
reserves. Cagayan Valley has gold, silver, copper, limestone and manganese.
Indigenous energy resources such as coal, natural gas, geothermal and hydroelectric
capabilities have been found abundant in the Valley.
The table below shows Cagayan Valley’s Priority Investment Areas per data
from the Department of Trade and Industry Region 02:
Table 2: Priority Investment Areas Per Province
Province
Priority Investment Areas
Batanes A. Eco-Tourism Industry
• Batanes Ecological-Cultural Tourism Industry
• Development of Tourism Facilities (Accommodation Facilities,
Restaurants and Creation)
B. Agri-Aqua-Marine Based Industries
• Agri-business (Organic Production)
○ Vegetables
○ Batanes Garlic
○ Turmeric
○ Ginger
• Deep Sea/ Commercial Fishing
• Inland Fish Production
• Livestock & Poultry Production
• Dairy Industry
Cagayan A. Agri-Aqua-Marine Based Industries
• Aqua-culture
• Grains and Cereal Production and Processing
• Mushroom Production
• Vegetable Production
• Citrus Production and Processing
• Mango Production and Processing
• Banana Production and Processing
• Feeds Manufacturing
• Dairy Industry
• Livestock Production
B. Forest-Based Industries
• Wood Processing (Furniture & Furnishings)
6 | P a g e
• Bamboo craft
• Rattan craft
C. Eco-Adventure Tourism Facilities and Services
• Development of Resorts/ Hotels and Convention Centers
• Callao Caves Resort Development
• Seaside Resorts Development in Coastal Municipalities
D. Development of Infrastructure Utilities
• Establishment of mini-hydro power plant
• Upgrading and expansion of water utilities
• Establishment of Geothermal power plant
E. Development of Transport Facilities and Services
• Aparri Port Development
• Development of Fishports and landings
• RORO (Calayan, Sta. Ana and Aurora)
• Establishment of International Airport at Lallo
F. Mining
• Guano Extraction
• Quarrying
• Magnetite Extraction
• Gold and Copper Production
G. IT-BPO Industry
• Development of IT Building/Park
• Development of ICT Facilities
• Establishment of IT-BPO Centers (Contact Center, Animation,
Software Development, Medical Transcription)
Isabela A. Agri-Aqua Based Industries
• Miki Production
• Banana Production and Processing
• Coconut Production and Processing
• Bio-Organic Fertilizer Production
• Cassava Production and Processing
• White Corn Production and Processing
• Bio-Ethanol/Jatropha Production
• Mushroom Production and Processing
• Pineapple Production and Processing
• Sugarcane Production and Processing
• Calamansi/Citrus Production
• Mango Production and Processing
• Tomato Production and Processing
• Ampalaya (Pinakbet) Production
• Livestock/ Poultry Production and Processing
• Tilapia and Prawn Production and Processing
B. Forest-Based Industries
7 | P a g e
• Wood Processing (Furniture & Furnishings, Plywood, Wood
Tiles, Fiber Board and Lumber Production
• Industrial Tree and Orchard Plantation
• Medicinal Herbs Production
C. Eco-Tourism Industry
• Magat Dam Complex, Waterworld Resort
• Butterfly Garden
• Punta Amelita Resort
• Sta. Victoria Caves
• Crocodile Farm
• Agro-Ecological Destination
• Batintokatok
• Dancing Dolphins, Eagle Sighting
• Honeymoon Island, Flying Fox
• Bird Watching
• Bellfry Tower - Saint Mathias Church
• Miraculous Guibang Shrine
• Memorial Shrine of General Aguinaldo
D. Mining Industry
E. IT-BPO Industry
Nueva
Vizcaya
A. Agri-Aqua Based Industry
• Fishponds and Hatchery
• Food Production and Processing (Fruits and Fruit Trees,
Organic Rice and Vegetable, Spices, Legumes, Yacon, Coconut
and Mushroom)
• Cutflower Production
• Industrial/ Commercial Tree Plantation
• Wood Processing
• Organic Medicinal Herbs and Essential Oil Plantation and
Processing
• Livestock Production and Processing (Cattle, Swine, Small
Ruminants, Poultry and Game Fowl)
• Quality Seeds and Seedling Production Jatropha Plantation
(Renewable Energy)
B. Forest-based and GHD
• Wood Processing
• Industrial Tree and Orchard Plantation
• Seed and Seedling Production
• Bamboo craft
• Rattancraft
• Tiger Grass Processing
• Pottery and Ceramics Production
C. Eco-cultural Tourism Industry
• Eco-Tourism Destinations Development
8 | P a g e
• Tourist Accommodation and Facilities (Hotels, Resorts,
Appartelles, Pension Houses and Tourist Inns)
• Convention/ Training Centers
• Historic-Cultural Heritage Sites Development
D. Support Industries
• Cold Storage Facilities
• Packing Materials Production
• Concrete Products Processing
• Pharmaceuticals (Herbal Medicine)
• Organic Fertilizer Production
• Common Carriers (Land and Air Transport Facilities)
• Hydro Power Development
• Water Supply Facilities waterways and sewerage systems
• Buses/cargo Trucks
• Piped Irrigation Facilities
• Ecological Solid Waste Management Facilities (Recycling and
Sanitary Landfill Facility)
• Public Markets
• Sports Complex Facilities
• Public Passenger Terminal
• Industrial Estates (Light to Medium Industries)
• Commercial Estates (Shopping Malls)
Quirino A. Agri-based Industry
• Rice and Corn Production and Processing
• Fruit and Vegetable Production, Processing and Trading
• Food Production, Processing and Trading
• Wine and Juice Production
• Corn Flour/ Starch Production
• Tobacco Production, Processing and Trading
• Cereal Production, Processing and Trading
• Legumes Production, Processing and Trading
• Livestock Production, Processing and Trading
• Dairy Industry
• Fishery-related Industry
B. Forestry-based & GHD
• Tree Plantation
• Seeds and Seedling Production
• Lumber Production and Trading
• Furniture Making (Wood and Rattan Products)
• Plywood/Fiberboard/Wood Tiles Production/Trading
• Charcoal Briquette Production and Trading
• Gifts and House Decors
• Fossilized Flower Making
• Native Beads Production
C. Tourism Industry
• Recreation Amenities (Hotels, Resorts & Sports Facilities)
• Pasalubong Centers/ Souvenir Shops
9 | P a g e
• Sports and Amusement Center
D. Infrastructure and Utilities
• Feed Mill
• Corn and Cassava Starch Mill
• Mini Dam/Mini Hydro Power Plant
• Cold Storage
• Potable Water System
• Telecommunications
E. Mining Industry
• Sand and Gravel Quarrying
• Gold, Copper, Lime and other Minerals (Extraction and
Processing)
• Coal
V. Education Factors
One of the Two-Pronged Strategy for Poverty Reduction of Secretary Guiling A.
Mamondiong includes TVET for Global Competitiveness. Aligned with this is the end goal of
making TVET responsive to ASEAN Integration, other free trade agreements and globalization
to cope with international standards. The region takes stride in addressing this challenge by
integrating international standards in TVET and in the implementation of various TESD
programs.
Another education factor that has affected TVET is the implementation of the
Department of Education’s K+ 12 program. The implementation of such program has posted
challenges to TVET specially in terms of enrollment.
The table below shows the Number of Enrolled and Graduates in Technical Vocational
Institutions in Cagayan Valley from 2012 – 2016.
Table 3: Enrollment/Graduates in Technical Vocational Institutions
in Cagayan Valley:2012-2016
Province
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Enroll
ed
Gradu
ates
Enrol
led
Gradua
tes
Enrol
led
Gradua
tes
Enroll
ed
Graduat
es
Enroll
ed
Gradua
tes
Batanes 2,301 1,890 2,579 2,178 3,720 3,524 2,743 2,450 1,750 1,913
Cagayan 21,149
19,
324
21,55
3 20,283
27,16
9 26, 135 27,117 30, 620 26,088 24,963
Isabela 30,907 27,092 36,96
2 34,342 38,41
6 34, 519 30,155 27,484 27,305 26, 127
Nueva
Vizcaya 13,634 12,686
14,71
7 13,581
13,42
0 11, 778 12,371 11,480 12,993 12,325
Quirino 6,779 6,279 5,799 5, 284 6,187 5,211 6,495 6,447 6,393 6,339
Total 74,770 67,271
81,61
0 75, 668
88,91
2 81,167 78,881 78, 481 74,529 71,640
10 | P a g e
VI. Technological Factors
The main objective of TVET is the inculcation of practical and applied skills as
well as basic scientific knowledge to students for useful living in the society. In line
with the fast changing technological advancements affecting TVET in the country,
the challenge for region 2 is to keep abreast with these new technology trends to:
a) To provide trained manpower in the applied science and business particularly at
craft, advanced craft and technical levels; b) To provide the technical and
vocational skills necessary for agricultural, commercial and economic
development; and c) To give training and impart necessary skills to individual
who shall be self-reliant economically.
11 | P a g e
VII. Skills Priorities
Table 4: Regional Skills Priorities
Priority Sector/Skills Demand Supply Shortage/Oversupply
(D-S)
Emerging
Skills
Issues/Remarks
Year Year Year Year Year Year Year Year Year
2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery - Aging workers
Agricultural Crops Laborer/Farm
Worker/Caretaker
1171 1486 1540 376 470 570 795 1016 970 Shortage is due to few enrolees/
low preference in agriculture
courses/programs.
Horticultural Vegetable Farmer 92 110 110 12 15 40 80 95 70 Horticulture NC II was migrated to
Agricultural Crops Production NC
II
Horticultural Farm Aide 8 10 10 8 10 40 0 0 -30
Corn Machinery Operator 20 20 20 0 20 20 20 0 0 No registered TVET program in the region. Suppy of workers
comes from DA-ATI only
Fish Farmer 220 225 225 75 120 145 145 105 80 No registered TVET program
Fish Capturing 180 180 180 0 0 0 180 180 180 No registered TVET program
Animal Caretaker 80 120 200 50 75 100 30 45 100 No registered TVET program
Plant Propagator 80 100 150 75 100 125 5 0 25 No registered TVET program
Fishing Gear Repair Maintenance Worker 50 75 100 50 75 100 0 0 0 No registered TVET program
Fish Port / Wharf Operator 50 75 75 50 50 50 0 25 25 No registered TVET program
Milker 30 50 75 0 0 0 30 50 75 No registered TVET program
Rice Machinery Operator 35 41 52 30 30 55 5 11 -3 No registered TVET program in the region. Supply of workers
comes from DA-ATI only
12 | P a g e
Landscaper 10 21 42 0 0 10 10 21 32 There's only 1 TVET provider in
the region.
Tourism Water Sports Instructor
Baker/Pastry Maker 120 172 225 274 300 325 -154 -128 -100 Few industries to absorb graduates
however majority of graduates are
into self employment
Food and Beverage Service Worker 205 255 310 449 490 540 -244 -235 -230 Few graduates are employed in the locality due to few number of
business establishments.
However, graduates are employed abroad.
Cook 123 203 208 143 185 225 -20 18 -17 Lack of big industries (hotel and
restaurant) more on carinderia or
family enterprise business. Graduates are into self
employment.
Events Management Service Worker 75 113 123 10 5 10 65 108 113 No registered program in Events
Management NC III
Tourism Promotion Service Worker 40 50 50 0 0 0 40 50 50 No registered program in Tourism
Promotion Services NC II
Tour Guide/ Travel Service Worker 46 59 59 11 30 35 35 29 24 No registered program in Tour
Guiding NC II and Travel Services NC II
Housekeeper 205 255 260 180 300 300 25 -45 -40 Most graduates are absorbed in
Hotels in the locality
Barista 2 10 15 2 0 0 0 10 15 There's only 1 TVET provider in the region.
Bartender 65 80 90 70 80 80 -5 0 10 Few graduates are employed in the
locality due to few number of business establishments.
However, graduates are employed
abroad.
Front Office Attendant 96 131 166 66 105 115 30 26 51 3 TVET providers in the region
13 | P a g e
Kitchen Dispatcher 0 0 5 0 0 10 0 0 -5 Apprenticeship/Learnership
program
Furniture and Fixture
Furniture Maker/ Finisher 46 50 53 31 30 30 15 20 23 There is no TVET provider in th
region. However, furniture
businesses are into
apprenticeship/leanership programs. Employers train their
own workers. Figures reflected in
supply are those trained in EnterpriseBased Training (EBT).
Wood Carver 10 10 10 0 0 0 10 10 10 Specialize/
upgrading
training in the wood based
industry for
carving. Said skill is not
offered by TVIs,
EBT and CBT.
Health Social and Other Community Development Services
Bookkeeper 25 30 40 106 100 100 -81 -70 -60 Reflected demands are those
gathered from survey from the
cooperatives only but associations and other offices are wanting of
Bookkeeping graduates specially
those that are into lending
business.
Dental Lab Technician 15 15 15 0 0 0 15 15 15 No TVET provider in Dental Lab
Technology Services NC II
(Removable Denture and fixed Dental Restoration)
14 | P a g e
Loans Officer 15 15 15 2 15 15 13 0 0 Encourage TVIs
to register qualification
along
Microfinance
Technology NC III to respond to
the demand of
the industry.
Apprenticeship/Learnership
program
Health Care Worker 70 100 130 40 50 50 30 50 80 There are 12 TVET providers in the region
Accounting Clerk 20 25 30 4 0 0 16 25 30 New entrants for cooperatives are
into apprenticeship/learnership of TESDA.
Pharmacy Aides 15 15 15 0 0 0 15 15 15 Only 1 registered program in
Pharmacy Services NC II, for
migration to Pharmacy Services NC III
Hair Dressers 75 95 115 50 75 100 25 20 15 Most graduates are absorbed
immediately in beauty parlors in the locality while some are into
self-employment
Photographers 15 15 15 0 0 0 15 15 15 No registered TVET program
Security Guard 200 200 200 50 50 50 150 150 150 No registered TVET program and
Accredited Assessment Center. Indicated supply are outputs of
EBT-KASH program
Massage Therapist 60 75 100 40 50 60 20 25 40 Graduates are absorbed immediately in health and
wellness clinics and most are into
self-employment
Biomedical Equipment Technician 20 20 20 0 0 0 20 20 20 No registered TVET program
SPA Therapist 20 20 20 0 0 0 20 20 20
15 | P a g e
*Construction Very fast turnover of workers due
to preference for overseas employment or migration
Contruction related skills are not
preferred by the youth
Carpenter (Rough and Finish) 327 450 505 212 240 295 115 210 210 Graduates are absorbed in construction firms while others are
self-employed
Mason 232 300 300 75 100 125 157 200 175 Graduates are absorbed in
construction firms while others are self-employed
Construction Painter 37 105 125 0 0 0 37 105 125 No TVI offering the course due to
no qualified trainer
Electrician 134 190 242 329 330 380 -195 -140 -138 Graduates of EIM NC II are household electricians in their own
barangays and some are employed
abroad.
Scaffold Erector 104 180 230 0 0 0 104 180 230 Graduates are absorbed in construction firms while others are
self-employed
Tile Setter 114 120 125 75 100 100 39 20 25 Graduates are absorbed in construction firms while others are
self-employed
Bulldozer Operator 78 118 139 0 0 0 78 118 139 There is no TVET provider but
there is 1 accredited AC in the region
Hydraulic Excavator 60 100 120 50 50 50 10 50 70 There are 2 TVET providers in the
region
Hydraulic Excavator (PC 2000) 6 15 15 0 5 5 6 10 10 No TVET provider has a PC2000 due to high cost and no qualified
Trainer, supply comes from
graduates of Enterprised-based training program
16 | P a g e
Hydraulic Excavator (PC200) 8 30 30 25 25 25 -17 5 5 There are 2 TVET providers in the
region
Backhoe Loader Operator 10 6 6 0 0 0 10 6 6 There are 2 TVET providers in the region
Jumbo Drill Operator 1 12 12 0 0 0 1 12 12 No expert from the
Philippines/equipment is too expensive
RS/Diamond Drill Operators 1 5 5 0 0 0 1 5 5 No expert from the
Philippines/equipment is too
expensive
Wheel Loader Operator 87 126 146 75 100 125 12 26 21 There are 4 TVET providers in the
region
Crawler Crane Operator 50 80 100 0 0 0 50 80 100 No TVET provider in the region
Motor Grader Operator 50 80 100 15 20 30 35 60 70 There is only 1 TVET provider in the region
Paver Operator 50 80 100 0 0 0 50 80 100 There are 3 TVET providers in the
region for HEO-related
qualifications
Plumber (Hot/Cold) 50 75 100 25 75 75 25 0 25
Concrete Pump Operator 60 50 100 0 0 0 60 50 100 No TVET provider in the region
Rigid-off Hiway Dump Truck Operator 87 88 87 0 0 0 87 88 87 No TVET provider in the region
Articulated Dump Truck Operator 50 60 60 0 0 0 50 60 60 No TVET provider in the region
Gantry Crane Operator 53 70 71 0 0 0 53 70 71 No TVET provider in the region
Road Roller Operators 50 60 60 0 0 0 50 60 60 No TVET provider in the region
Transit Mixer Operator 50 60 60 0 0 0 50 60 60 No TVET provider in the region
Rough Terrain Crane Operator 28 55 55 0 0 0 28 55 55 No TVET provider in the region
Tower Crane Operator 28 55 55 0 0 0 28 55 55 No TVET provider in the region
Truck Mounted Crane Operator 30 50 50 0 0 0 30 50 50 No TVET provider in the region
*Garments
17 | P a g e
Dressmaker 20 20 20 37 30 30 -17 -10 -10 Most graduates are into self-
employment
Tailor 15 15 15 12 15 15 3 0 0 Most graduates are into self-employment
*Metals and Engineering
Welder 25 25 25 36 40 40 -11 -15 -15 No TVET provider on higher or
other welding qualification (GMAW, GTAW and FCAW)
*Processed Food and Beverages
Food Processors 124 203 250 228 260 330 -104 -57 -80 Most graduates are into self-
employment
Marketing Officer 30 30 30 0 0 0 30 30 30
Packaging and Labelling Worker 3 10 20 0 0 0 3 10 20 Lack of skills upgrading in
packaging and labelling
*Automotive and Land Transportation
Automotive Mechanic 280 330 355 281 335 370 -1 -5 -15 Most graduates are absorbed by small business enterprises while
some are self-employed
Automotive body builder 34 90 90 0 0 0 34 90 90 Boilersmith No TVET provider in the region
Automotive Painter 15 40 50 0 0 0 15 40 50 No TVET provider in the region
Driver (Light Vehicles) 55 50 50 136 100 100 -81 -50 -50 Graduates of Driving are
employed as wage earner in the
different tranport associations and
some are using it for their own family use.
Driver (Passenger Bus/Straight Truck) 185 210 210 188 200 220 -3 10 -10 Most graduates are hired in small
trucking firms within the region.
Motorcycle/Small Engine Mechanic and Servicing
9 35 42 0 25 25 9 10 17 There will be supply of skilled workers in the next years once
TVET provider/s will migrate
18 | P a g e
under the new Training
Regulation.
Automotive Mechanic (EFI Units) 2 33 45 0 0 0 2 33 45 No TVI offering the course due to
no qualified trainer and high cost
of equipment
Motor Rewinder 14 55 55 0 25 25 14 30 30 There will be supply of skilled workers in the next years once
TVET provider/s will migrate
under the new Training Regulation.
Automotive Electrician 27 35 45 75 75 75 -48 -40 -30 No TVET provider in the region
Utilities - Aging workers
- Fast turnover of workers
Plumber 62 80 95 20 40 50 42 40 45 Limited number of enrollees
Lineman 30 60 80 25 50 75 5 10 5 No registered TVET program, however, supply of workers are
produced by electric cooperatives
Transmission Line Installation and Maintenance Technician
15 15 15 0 0 0 15 15 15 No TVET provider in the region
Diesel Power Plant Operation and
Maintenance
15 15 15 0 0 0 15 15 15 No TVET provider in the region
Pipefitter 15 15 15 0 0 0 15 15 15 No TVET provider in the region
Information and Communication Technology
Broad Band Installer 15 20 25 0 0 0 15 20 25 Value Added Services &
Application
No TVET provider in the region
Computer Programmer 15 20 25 0 0 0 15 20 25 Single Fiber Connector
Graduates prefer to work abroad
19 | P a g e
Computer Hardware Technician 50 50 50 50 50 50 0 0 0 Graduates are into self-
employment
Fiber Splicer/Installer 20 25 30 0 0 0 20 25 30 No TVET provider in the region
Visual Graphic Designer 20 25 30 0 0 0 20 25 30 No TVET provider in the region
Manufacturing
Aluminum and Glass Works 18 28 30 0 0 0 18 28 30 There is no specific training center
for this skill
Steel Truss Fabrication/Roll Ups 22 50 70 0 0 0 22 50 70 There is no specific training center for this skill
Steel Window/Gates Fabrication 17 45 58 150 150 150 -133 -105 -92 There is enough supply of workers
in the next years due to the presence of TVET provider
Steelmen 22 35 40 150 150 150 -128 -115 -110 There is enough supply of workers
in the next years due to the
presence of TVET provider
Heating, Ventillation and Airconditioning
Transport Aircon Technicians 3 30 30 0 0 0 3 30 30 Limited TVET provider
Education
TVET Trainers (various Qualifications) 43 259 260 40 13 10 3 246 250 Most trainers are pirated by DepEd
in their K to 12 program
Fast turnover of trainers due to
better opportunities abroad
Total
6,664
9,099
10,236
4,563
5,433
6,225
2,101
3,666
4,011
Legend:
( - ) Oversupply
( * ) Additional Priority Sectors based on KEGs
20 | P a g e
Priority Sectors and Industries
1. Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry (AFF)
Agriculture is considered as the lifeline of the Cagayan Valley Region. Most of
Cagayan Valley’s populace are engaged in agriculture hence, it is undeniably one of
the primary sources of income and livelihood in the region. Considering this scenario,
there is still a great demand for AFF qualifications in the region. Skills priorities needed
for the next three years are Agricultural Crops Laborer/ Farm Worker/Caretaker,
Horticultural Vegetable Farmer, Corn Machinery Operator, Fish Farmer, Fish
Capturing, Animal Caretaker, Plant Propagator, Fish Port/Wharf Operator, Milker, Rice
Machinery Operator, and Landscaper. Of the aforementioned skills priorities,
Agricultural Crops Laborer/Farm Worker/ Caretaker registered the highest demand
needed by employers however, it can be noted that the shortage of workers is due to the
low preference in agriculture courses/qualifications and only few enrollees enroll in the
said qualifications. Moreover, shortage in the supply of workers in AFF is largely
affected because there are no Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET)
programs offered among public and private Technical Vocational Institutions (TVIs)
including State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) and Local Universities and Colleges
(LUCs).
Considering this mediocre challenge affecting the AFF sector in the region, it is
suggested that TESDA Region 02 as the TVET driving force in the region must strongly
push for the offering of these programs and strengthen partnership stakeholders who
are the prime implementers of these programs. In order to ensure employability of these
TVET graduates in the AFF Sector, a comprehensive curriculum must be standardized,
advance training should be conducted and technological advancements must be
familiarized in support to Region 02’s thrust and priority as the Agro-Industrial Hub”
of the Philippines.
2. Tourism
One of the goals specified in the CVRDP is for region 02 to be an “Emerging
Tourism Destination”. The region’s tourism sector is very promising because of the
prevalence of budding tourism attractions in the region that resulted to an increase in
the number of hotels and restaurants, homestays, tour guides and travel service related
occupations.
Most industries are in need of the following for the next three years: Events
Management Service Worker, Tourism Promotion Service Worker, Tour Guide/ Travel
Service Worker, Barista, and Front Office Attendant. It is sad to note that there that
some of these tourism emerging skills that are identified as one of their priorities but
there are no available workers to the lack of schools offering these qualifications such
as Events Management NC III, Tourism Promotion Services NC II, and Tour Guiding
NC II and Travel Services NC II. Meanwhile Baker/Pastry Maker, Food and Beverage
Service Worker, Cook and Kitchen Dispatcher have over supply of workers in the
tourism industry because only few industries absorb graduates and there are only few
number of business establishments. Most of the graduates are self-employed.
Another Emerging skill in the tourism sector is Water Sports Instructor.
21 | P a g e
3. Furniture and Fixture
The Furniture and Fixture Sector is already an existing industry in Region 02.
There is a high demand for Furniture Maker/Finisher and Wood Carver but there are no
TVET providers in the region. However, furniture business is into
apprenticeship/learnership programs where employers train their own workers.
4. Health, Social and other Community Development Services
This key industry is numerous or most common in all provinces in the region
and is also the primary source of employment specifically in service provision. Priority
skills needed by establishments along this sector are: Dental Lab Technician, Loans
Officer, Health Care Worker, Accounting Clerk, Pharmacy Aides, Hair dressers,
Photographers, Security Guard, Massage Therapist, Biomedical Equipment Technician
and Spa Therapist. It was observed that
There are priority skills either have no registered programs such as Dental Lab
Technician, Photographers, Security Guard and Biomedical Equipment while some
others have only one or few TVET provider namely: Pharmacy Aides and Health Care
Worker.
Meanwhile, there is an oversupply of Bookkeepers. Associations and offices usually
employ Bookkeepers.
5. Construction
The construction sector is one of the booming sectors in the Cagayan Valley
Region as evidenced by the various buildings and other infrastructure projects
conducted in the 5 provinces. For the next 5 years, the construction sector roughly needs
quite a number of workers. The priority skills along this line are the following:
Carpenter, Mason, Construction Painter, Electrician, Scaffold Erector, Tile Setter,
Bulldozer Operator, Hydraulic Excavator, Backhoe Loader Operator, Jumbo Drill
Operator, Diamond Drill Operator, Wheel Loader Operator, Crawler Crane Operator,
Motor Grader Operator, Paver Operator, Plumber, Concrete Pump Operator, Rigid-off
Highway Dump Truck Operator, Articulated Dump Truck Operator, Gantry Crane
Operator, Road Roller Operators, Transit Mixer Operators, Rough Terrain Crane
Operator, Tower Crane Operator and Truck Mounted Crane Operator.
Of the said skills, there is an oversupply of electricians because most of these
TVET graduates are absorbed in construction firms while some others are self-
employed. Moreover, most of the skills priorities in the construction sector has no
TVET provider
6. Automotive and Land Transport
Skills priorities that are in demand for the next 5 years are Automotive Body
Builder, Automotive Painter, Passenger Bus/Straight Truck Driver, Motorcycle/Small
Engine Mechanic and Servicing, and Motor Rewinder however, there is also an
oversupply of the following skills: Automotive Mechanic, Driver (Light Vehicles),
and Automotive Electrician.
22 | P a g e
7. Utilities
The utilities sector is one of the emerging industries in the region. For the next
5 years, skills priorities along this sector will be needed to fill the employment gaps of
the industries such as: Plumbers, Lineman, Transmission Line Installation and
Maintenance Technician, Diesel Power Plant Operation and Maintenance and
Pipefitter. However, there is a need to fast track registration the said programs in order
to meet the needed manpower requirements because there are no TVET providers in
the region.
8. Information and Communication Technology
The ICT sector is one of the existing sectors in the region has the most potential
among all sectors because of the fast-paced technological innovations being introduced
today. In region 2, there is demand for Broadband Installer, Computer Programmer,
Computer Hardware Technician, Fiber Splicer/Installer and Visual Graphic Designer.
Challenges facing the ICT sector are: most graduates prefer to work abroad and there
are no TVET providers offering the program/qualifications in the region.
Table 5: Summary of Skills Development Concerns and Challenges
KEY SECTOR/INDUSTRY
Skills Development
Concerns
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES
Training-Related Non-Training Related
Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry (AFF)
Low preference and low
enrollment in agri-related
qualifications/programs
Some priority skills have no
TVET Providers
TESDA to work hand in
hand with DA and other
partners and enablers in
order to fast track the
implementation of PAFSE
and encourage State
Universities and Colleges
and other TVET providers to
offer agri-related
Qualifications.
Massive promotion and
advocacy during Career
Guidance activities to
encourage graduating High
School Students and other
client to enroll in agri-related
programs
Tourism
23 | P a g e
Lack of employment
opportunities for skilled
workers in Hotels and
Restaurants
Lack of skills in Events
Management, Tour Guiding ,
Tourism Travel Services due
to the absence of registered
programs in Events
Management NC III,
Tourism Promotion Services
NC II, Tour Guiding NC II
and Travel Services NC II.
TESDA to encourage TVIs
to register programs
identified by industry as their
critical skills
Promote microfinance
activities, provide tax
incentives to new businesses,
promotion of investments for
more employment
opportunities.
Health, Social and other Community Development Services
There are only few Dental
Lab Technician,
Bookkeepers, Loans
Officers/Clerks , Massage
Therapist, Pharmacy Aides,
Hair Dressers and
photographers in the region
Encourage public and private
TVIs to provide and/or
register programs along
health, social and other
community development
services.
Furniture and Fixture
Skills and knowledge of
graduates do not match with
the skills requirement of the
industry
Raw materials regulated by
DENR
Basic skills should level up
to upgrading or enhancement
program to be attuned to
skills requirement of industry
Collaborate with TVIs, and
other enablers for upgrading
courses
Introduction of mix media in
producing furniture and
fixtures to lessen use of
wood-based materials.
Construction
Skills priorities like Concrete
Pump Operator, Rigid Off
Hi-way Dump Truck
Operator, Articulated Dump
Truck Operator, Gantry
Crane Operator, Road Roller
Operator, Transit Mixer,
Rough Terrain Crane
Operator, Tower Crane
Operator and Truck Mounted
Encourage public and private
TVIs to provide and/or
register programs along
Heavy Equipment Operation
24 | P a g e
Crane Operator have no
TVET provider in the region
Automotive and Land Transport
Absence of TVET providers
in the following skills
priority: Automotive body
builder, Automotive Painter
and Automotive Electrician
TESDA to encourage TVIs
to register programs
identified by industry as their
critical skills
Utilities
No registered program along
priority skills such as
Lineman, Transmission Line
Installation and Maintenance
Technician, Diesel Power
Plant Operation and
Maintenance and Pipefitter
despite high demand
TESDA to encourage TVIs
to register programs
identified by industry as their
critical skills
Information and Communication Technology
No registered program for
Broadband Installer, Fiber
Splicer/Installer and Visual
Graphic Designer
Most Computer
Programmers prefer to work
abroad
TESDA to encourage TVIs
to register programs
identified by industry as their
critical skills
Provide better remuneration
and other incentives to
workers
25 | P a g e
ANALYSIS OF TVET PROVISION
___________________________________________________________________________
Classification and Description of TVET Providers/ Clients
I. By Type of Provision (public/private)
Table 6: Number of Public and Private Technical Vocational
Institutions as of November 2017
Province
Public
Private
Total
Batanes 1 1 2
Cagayan 4 17 20
Isabela 3 27 27
Nueva Vizcaya 2 20 20
Quirino 3 3
Total 13 65 78
As shown in the table above, the region has a total of seventy-two (72) public and
private Technical Vocational Institutions (TVIs). The fifteen (15) public TVIs are composed
of 6 TESDA Technology Institutions and the State Universities and Colleges and its satellite
campuses situated in each province. The private TVIs are composed mainly of Local
Universities and other Higher Education Institutions.
Figure 2: Number of Registered Programs Per Province
Batanes Cagayan IsabelaNuevaVizcaya
Quirino
Number of RegisteredPrograms
2 102 128 79 22
2
102
128
79
22
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
NUMBER OF REGISTERED PROGRAMS
26 | P a g e
Table 7: Number of Registered Programs per TVI
Name of TVI
No. of Registered
Programs
Batanes 2
BATANES STATE COLLEGE 1
SAINT DOMINIC COLLEGE OF BATANES INC. 1
Cagayan 102
APARRI POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE 27
CAGAYAN METROPOLITAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 4
CAGAYAN PROFICIENCY TRAINING CENTER INC. 3
CAGAYAN STATE UNIVERSITY 1
CITY TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE 3
F.L. VARGAS COLLEGE 4
FIL-CANADIAN TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER FOR CAREGIVERS, INC. 1
FLVARGAS COLLEGE 2
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC 2
ITAWES SKILLS TRAINING CENTEER 2
KYRIE GRANT TECHNICAL INSTITUTE 1
LASAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 16
LYCEUM OF APARRI 2
MAILA ROSARIO COLLEGE 3
MEDICAL COLLEGES OF NORTHERN PHILIPPINES 2
MILEAGE DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING CENTER, INC. 4
NUEVA SEGOVIA INSTITUTE OF PASTRY ARTS AND HOSPITALITY CENTER INC. 2
PHILIPPINE SCHOOL OF HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONS, INC., 2
REGIONAL TRAINING CENTER 16
ST. ANTHONY'S COLLEGE OF STA. ANA 1
UNIVERSITY OF CAGAYAN VALLEY 4
Isabela 128
A4 POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE 2
A4 POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (SANTOS BRANCH) 1
ANAO SKILLS TRAINING AND LIVELIHOOD CENTER, INC. 2
CAGAYAN VALLEY AUTOMOTIVE AND TECHNICAL SCHOOL 3
CHRONICLES INSTITUTE OF ISABELA, INC. (ILAGAN BRANCH) 1
CHRONICLES INSTITUTE OF ISABELA, INC. (ROXAS BRANCH) 1
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2
EAST ASIA INTERNATIONAL SYSTEMS COLLEGE, INC. 3
FAMILY CARE TRAINING CENTER AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2
HGB COLLEGE, INC. 3
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF SKILLS AND EXCELLENCE, INC. 2
INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF ARTS AND TOURISM 1
ISABELA SCHOOL OF ARTS AND TRADES 32
JBC CAREGIVER TRAINING CENTER 1
MALLIG PLAINS COLLEGES, INC. 2
27 | P a g e
MANANTAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, INC. 3 MULTI-GRADE SECURITY PROTECTION, DETECTION AND ASSESSMENT
TRAINING CENTER, INC. 2
NORTHEAST LUZON ADVENTIST COLLEGE 4
NORTHEAST LUZON SKILLS AND TECHINICAL SCHOOL, INC. 1
PATRIA SABLE CORPUS COLLEGE 5
QUEEN CITY OF THE NORTH SKILLS TRAINING CENTER, INC. 2
SISTECH COLLEGE OF SANTIAGO CITY, INC. 1
SOUTHERN ISABELA COLLEGE OF ARTS AND TRADES 36
SOUTHSIDE INTEGRATED SCHOOL, INC. 2
ST. FERDINAND COLLEGE (MAIN) 3
STI CAUAYAN CITY INC. 1
STRATEGIC SKILLS TRAINING CENTER, INC. 2
TECHNODEMO FARM TRAINING CENTER 1
UNIVERSITY OF PERPETUAL HELP SYSTEM LAGUNA, INC. (ISABELA CAMPUS) 3
WORLDSTAR COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, INC. 4
Nueva Vizcaya 79
ADVOCATES ACADEMIC COLLEGE OF NUEVA VIZCAYA, INC. 3
ALDERSGATE COLLEGE 3
BALASI-SECRETARIO TRAINING CENTER, INC. 7
CAGAYAN VALLEY MARITIME STUDIES, INC. 1
FIRST GATEWAY SCHOLASTIC COLLEGE 2
FUZEKO POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, INC. 6
GOMEZ-ALGERIA TRAINING CENTER, INC. 1
KING'S COLLEGE OF THE PHILIPPINES, INC. 1
NIÑO JESUS DE PRAGA LEARNING, INC. 4
NORTHERN LUZON TECHNICAL INSTITUTE 1
NUEVA VIZCAYA CAREGIVER ACADEMY 2
NUEVA VIZCAYA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE 21
NUEVA VIZCAYA STATE UNIVERSITY 1
OUR LADY OF PEACE AND GOOD VOYAGE TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. 1
PLT COLLEGE, INC. 4
SAINT MARY'S UNIVERSITY 3
SANSANO ROLLAN SMARTECH CENTER, INC. 1
SIERRA COLLEGE 8
SOUTHERN CAGAYAN VALLEY SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY 1
TAM-AN AGRI-TECH TOURISM AND TRAINING CENTER 6
VALDEZ INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL SERVICE PROVIDERS, INC. 1
VIZCAYA PRIMECARE CENTER, INC. 1
Quirino 22
QUIRINO STATE UNIVERSITY- CABARROGUIS CAMPUS 2
QUIRINO STATE UNIVERSITY- DIFFUN CAMPUS 3
QUIRINO STATE UNIVERSITY- MADDELA CAMPUS 17
Grand Total 333
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II. By Delivery Mode
Tables 8 and 9 present the total number of enrolled and graduates from 2014 –
2016 in the different training modalities. The region registered a total of 242, 232
enrolled in all training modalities and 231, 288 graduates from 2014-2016.
Table 8: Number of Enrolled Per Delivery Mode from 2014-2016
Province Institution Based Community Based Enterprise Based
2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016
Batanes 420 595 310 22 16 17 3,278 2,132 1,423
Cagayan 11, 859 15,570 13,974 275 566 617 15, 035 10, 981 11, 497
Isabela 11,587 11,995 13,662 290 788 688 26, 539 17,372 12,955
Nueva Vizcaya 5,012 5,286 2,864 179 306 304 8,229 6,779 9,825
Quirino 2, 014 2,453 2,391 45 81 91 4,038 3,961 3,911
Total 30,892 35,899 33,201 811 1,757 1,717 57,119 41,225 39,611
Table 9: Number of Graduates Per Delivery Mode from 2014-2016
Province Institution Based Community Based Enterprise Based
2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016
Batanes 224 309 467 22 26 23 3,278 2,115 1,423
Cagayan 10,869 15,950 12,893 231 539 546 15, 035 14,131 11, 497
Isabela 7,712 9,357 12,532 268 739 640 26,539 17,388 12,955
Nueva Vizcaya 3,402 4,287 2,196 147 305 304 8,229 6,888 9,825
Quirino 1,133 2,424 2,347 40 81 81 4,038 3,942 3,911
Total 23,340 32,327 30,435 708 1,690 1,594 57,119 44,464 39,611
29 | P a g e
ENROLLED VS. GRADUATES PER TRAINING MODALITY
Figure 3: Total Enrolled Vs. Graduates per Training Modality from 2014-2016
Figure 3 presents the total number of enrolled and graduates three training modalities
(institution-based, enterprise-based and community-based) from 2014 – 2016. It can be noted
that there is a significant decrease from the number of enrolled vs. graduates in the institution-
based and enterprise-based programs while only the community based programs was able to
surpass its target and achieved 102% accomplishment.
III. By Program/Course/Skills
As can be deemed from Table 10, the most registered program/qualification (in order)
are as follows: Food and Beverage Services NC II (20); Driving NC II (18); Automotive
Servicing NC II, Caregiving NC II and Housekeeping NC II (17 each); Bread and Pastry
Production NC II (15); Electronic Product Assembly and Servicing NC II and Electrical
Installation and Maintenance NC II (14 each); Health Care Services NC II and Automotive
Servicing NC I (12 each); Bookkeeping NC III, Shielded Metal Arc Welding NC II and
Cookery NC II (10); AND Computer Systems Servicing NC II and Trainers Methodology I
(8).
It can be noted these qualifications with the most number of registration are from the
Tourism, Automotive and Land Transport, Electrical and Electronics Sectors among others.
Institution-Based Enterprise- Based Community-Based
Enrolled 99,992 4,285 137,955
Graduates 86,102 3,992 141,194
99,992
4,285
137,955
86,102
3,992
141,194
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
Total Enrolled vs. Graduates per Training Modality from 2014-2016
Enrolled Graduates
30 | P a g e
Table 10: Summary of Registered Programs Per Qualification
RegioQUALIFICATION # of Registered
Programs
2D Animation NC III 1
Agricultural Crops Production NC I 2
Agricultural Crops Production NC III 3
Animal Health Care and Management NC III 1
Animal Production (Swine) NC II 2
Animation NC II 1
Automotive Servicing NC I 12
Automotive Servicing NC II 17
Automotive Servicing NC III 1
Automotive Servicing NC IV 1
Barista NC II 1
Bartending NC II 5
Beauty Care NC II 1
Beauty Care Services (Nail Care) NC II 4
Bookkeeping NC III 10
Bread and Pastry Production NC II 15
Cake Making (Leading to Bread and Pastry Production NC II) 1
Cakemaking (Leading to Bread and Pastry Production NCII
BUB
1
Caregiving NC II 17
Carpentry NC II 5
Commercial Cooking NC III 2
Computer Hardware Servicing NC II 1
Computer Systems Servicing NC II 8
Consumer Electronics Servicing NC III 2
Consumer Electronics Servicing NC IV 1
Cookery NC II 10
Diploma In Automotive Engineering Major In Automotive
Technology
1
Domestic Work NC II 1
Dressmaking NC II 7
Driving (Passenger Bus/Straight Truck) NC III 1
Driving NC II 18
Electrical Installation and Maintenance NC II 14
Electronics Products Assembly and Servicing NC II 14
English Computerized Learning Program Using Pronunciation
Power
1
Food and Beverage Services NC II 20
Food Processing NC II 3
Front Office Services NC II 5
Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) NC II 1
31 | P a g e
Hairdressing NC II 5
Health Care Services NC II 12
HEO (Backhoe Loader) NC II 1
HEO (Forklift) NC II 1
HEO (Hydraulic Excavator) NC II 2
HEO (Motor Grader) NC II 1
HEO (Wheel Loader) NC II 3
Horticulture NC III 2
Housekeeping NC II 17
Housekeeping NC III 3
Install Wiring Devices/Install Lighting Systems (Leading to
Electrical Installation and Maintenance NC II)- BUB
1
Install Wiring Devices/Install Lighting Systems- BUB 1
Japanese Language and Culture 1
Landscape Installation and Maintenance (Softscape) NC II 1
Machining NC II 2
Maintain and Repair Audio/Video Products System (Leading to
Consumer Electronics Servicing NC II)- BUB
1
Maintain and Repair Electronically Controlled Domestic
Appliances-BUB
1
Masonry NC II 4
Massage Therapy NC II 4
Motorcycle/Small Engine Servicing NC II 4
Organic Agriculture Production NC II 1
Perform Gas/Diesel Engine Tune Up-BUB 1
Perform Preventive Maintenance on Motorcycle Mechanical and
Electrical Systems (Leading to Motorcycle/Small Engine Servicing
NC II)- BUB
1
Perform Underchasis Preventive Maintenance (Leading to
Automotive NC II) BUB
1
Performance Deisel/Gas Engine Tune Up (leading to Automotive
Servicing NCII) BUB
1
Pharmacy Services NC III 1
Plumbing NC II 2
Process Food by Fermenting and Pickling (Leading to Food
Processing NCII) BUB
1
Processed Food by Salting, Curing And Smoking ( Leading to
Food Processing NCII) BUB
1
Processed Food by Sugar Concentration (Leading to Food
Processing NCII) BUB
1
RAC Servicing (DomRAC) NC II 4
RAC Servicing (PACU-CRE) NC III 1
Raise Swine (Leading to Animal Production NC II)-BUB 1
Scaffold Erection NC II 1
Security Services NC I 2
Security Services NC II 2
32 | P a g e
Service Ignition System (Leading to Automotive Servicing
NCII) BUB
1
Service Small Engine System and Component (Leading to
Motorcycle/Small Engine Servicing NC II)- BUB
1
Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) NC I 2
Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) NC II 10
Slaughtering Operations NC II 1
Tailoring NC II 4
Technical Drafting NC II 2
Test and Repair wiring Lightning System (Leading to
Automotive Servicing NC II) BUB
1
Tile Setting NC II 2
Trainers Methodology Level I NC I 8
Transport RAC Servicing NC II 1
Grand Total 333
Number of Registered Programs Per Sector
Table 11 presents the number of registered programs per sectoral cluster. It is
noteworthy that most of the qualifications registered are in the Tourism Sector while the least
registered are under the Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Sector and
others.
Table 11: Number of Registered Programs per Sector
Sector
SECTOR
Count of
CPROGRAM
Number of
Registered
Program Per
Sector
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 13
Automotive and Land Transportation 61
Construction 31
Electrical and Electronics 36
Garments 11
Heating, Ventilation, Air-conditioning and Refrigeration 6
Human Health / Health Care 40
Information and Communication Technology 3
Metals and Engineering 15
Others 3
Processed Food & Beverages 7
Social, Community Development and Other Services 19
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 80
TVET 8
Grand Total 333
33 | P a g e
IV. By Social Sector Beneficiary
Table 12 provides the data on the total number of social sector beneficiaries to
the various training programs implemented by the agency from 2015 to 2016. It is
noteworthy that there is a significant increase on the total number of beneficiaries from
the various social sectors who have availed of the various programs offered by TESDA.
Table 12: Total Number Benefited per Social Sector
Social Sector 2015
2016
Indigenous People 503 1,109
OFWs 174 114
Drug Dependents 124
Solo Parents 32 60
Persons With Disabilities 187 150
Total 896 1,557
V. By Economic Sectors
Table 13 presents the total number of beneficiaries per sector totaling to one
hundred forty-three thousand four hundred seventy-three (143,473). The sector with the highest
number of beneficiaries is the Tourism Sector while the sector with the least number of
beneficiaries is Furniture and Fixtures.
Table 13: Total Number Benefited per Sector
Sector
2015
2016
Total
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 6,929 5,021 11,950 Automotive and Land Transportation 8953 9,716 18,669 Construction 5,334 5,089 10,423 Electrical and Electronics 2,968 2,249 5,217 Garments 2970 1,965 4,935 Heating, Ventilation, Air-conditioning and
Refrigeration 596 285
881 Information and Communication Technology 7,235 8,283 15,518 Metals and Engineering 2,064 2,185 4,249 Others 4,517 3,930 8,447 Processed Food & Beverages 6,756 6,069 12,825 Health, Social and other Community 7871 9,156 17,027 Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 18,367 13,697 32,064 Furniture and Fixtures 132 71 203 TVET 461 604 1,065
TOTAL 75,153 68,320 143,473
34 | P a g e
B. Classification and Description of TVET Providers/Clients
Region 02 has a total number of eight hundred seventy-six National TVET Trainers
Certificate (NTTC) holders both in the public and private Technical Vocational Institutions.
As can be deemed below, the province of Isabela registered the highest percentage of TVET
NTTC holders followed by the Province of Cagayan, Nueva Vizcaya, Quirino and Batanes,
respectively.
Figure 3: Number of NTTC Holder
ACCREDITED ASSESSMENT CENTERS
The region has a total of two hundred twenty-four (224) accredited assessment centers.
Figure 4: Number of Accredited Assessment Centers
Batanes, 10, 1%
Cagayan, 186, 21%
Isabela, 492, 56%
Nueva Vizcaya, 139, 16%
Quirino, 49, 6%
Number of NTTC Holders
Batanes Cagayan Isabela Nueva Vizcaya Quirino
Batanes, 7
Cagayan, 70
Isabela, 85
Quirino, 39
Nueva Vizcaya, 23
Total Number of Accredited Assessment Centers Per Province
Batanes Cagayan Isabela Quirino Nueva Vizcaya
35 | P a g e
Accredited Assessment Centers According to Sector
Table 15 presents the Distribution of Accredited Assessment Centers in the region per
Sector. It could be noted that the sectors with the most numbers of Accredited Assessment
Centers (from highest to lowest) are as follows: Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant,
Automotive and Land Transport, Construction Sector, Agriculture Forestry and Fishery,
while Electrical and Electronics and Social, Community Development and Other Services
are both tied at the 5th spot.
Table 15: Distribution of Accredited Assessment Centers According to Sector
Sector Total
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 17
Automotive and Land Transportation 32
Construction 25
Electrical and Electronics 14
Electronics 1
Garments 13
Health Social & other Community Devt.
Services
3
Heating, Ventilating and Air-
conditioning and Refrigeration
6
Human Health / Health Care 1
Human Health/Health Care 12
Metals and Engineering 13
Processed Food & Beverages 1
Processed Food and Beverages 6
Social, Community Development and
other Services
14
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 56
TVET 9
Utilities (Water Supply, Sewerage,
Waste Management, etc.)
1
Grand Total 224
36 | P a g e
ACCREDITED COMPETENCY ASSESSORS
A total of four hundred forty-one (441) competency assessors have been
accredited in the various sectors. Of these accredited competency assessors, the highest
percentage came from the the Automotive and Land Transport Sector, followed by the
Tourism Sector (Hotel and Restaurant), Electrical and Electronics Sector and the
Construction Sector. On the other hand, the Utilities (Water Supply, Sewerage, Waste
Management, etc) sector registered the lowest percentage of Accredited Assessor with
only one (1) Accredited Assessor.
Table 16: Total Number of Accredited Assessor Per Sector
Batanes 6
Automotive and Land Transportation 1
Electrical and Electronics 1
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 4
Cagayan 135
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 9
Automotive and Land Transportation 18
Construction 22
Electrical and Electronics 10
Garments 5
Heating, Ventilation, Airconditioning and Refrigeration 1
Human Health / Health Care 14
Metals and Engineering 8
Processed Food & Beverages 2
Social, Community Development and Other Services 9
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 32
Batanes Cagayan IsabelaNuevaVizcaya
Quirino
Number of AccreditedAssessor
6 135 190 66 44
6
135
190
66
44
020406080
100120140160180200
Number of Accredited Assessor
Number of Accredited Assessor
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TVET 4
Utilities ( Water Supply, Sewerage, Waste Management, etc) 1
Isabela 190
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 6
Automotive and Land Transportation 34
Construction 16
Electrical and Electronics 25
Garments 11
Heating, Ventilation, Airconditioning and Refrigeration 6
Human Health / Health Care 9
Metals and Engineering 18
Processed Food & Beverages 5
Social, Community Development and Other Services 24
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 36
Nueva Vizcaya 66
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 11
Automotive and Land Transportation 10
Electrical and Electronics 1
Garments 1
Human Health / Health Care 10
Metals and Engineering 5
Processed Food & Beverages 2
Social, Community Development and Other Services 3
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 23
Quirino 44
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 7
Automotive and Land Transportation 4
Construction 2
Electrical and Electronics 2
Garments 5
Human Health / Health Care 2
Metals and Engineering 1
Processed Food & Beverages 4
Tourism (Hotel and Restaurant) 17
Grand Total 441
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TVET PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
___________________________________________________________________________
EQUITY
To improve access of target clients to quality TVET, the following scholarship
programs are provided to qualified beneficiaries:
1. Training for Work Scholarship Program (TWSP)
The Training for Work Scholarship Program Supports manpower
development program of the government to train existing workers job ready
individuals for possible employment.
2. Private Education Student Fund Assistance (PESFA)
PESFA provides financial assistance to poor but deserving high school
graduates pursuing TVET courses. Under this program, qualified scholars are
entitled to free training fee, stipend and allowance.
3. Special Training for Employment Program
Seeks to address specific needs of communities through employment
and other entrepreneurial activities.
4. Barangay-based Scholarship Program
This scholarship aims to address skills training needs of rural folks in
the barangay or local communities by enhancing their employability either
through self or wage employment and become productive members of the
society.
EFFICIENCY
TVET Efficiency refers to the “measure of the extent by which the TVET facilities
are able to train the target beneficiaries. It measures the extent of utilization of existing
TVET facilities.”
The efficiency index or the extent of utilization of existing TVET facilities in the
region is more than 100 percent. This is an indication that available TVET facilities, in
general, have efficiently trained target number of clients.
In fact, the region has registered 257% Average Number of Training Hours out of
100% target or 157% higher than the target. This is an indication that TVIs were able to
maximize all of their resources while catering to more clients needing skills training.
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EFFECTIVENESS
TVET Effectiveness is the “measure of the extent by which TVET is able to achieve
the objective of enhancing the employability of the population. The effectiveness of TVET
in the region can be measured in terms of the certification rate, employment rate of the
graduates and the responsiveness of the courses offered by the various TVET providers in
the region.
For 2017, the region has surpassed its Certification rate target of 85% to 92% which is
6% higher than the region’s annual target.
Below is the region’s Assessment and Certification Output
Figure 5: Region 02 Assessed and Certified
One of the measurement of TVET effectiveness is the employability of TVET
graduates. Region 02 have exceeded its target in terms of employment of graduates with a
total of six thousand seven hundred eighty-four (6, 785) employed out of the six thousand
five hundred seventy-nine (6, 579) target.
Figure 6: Region 02 Employment
Generally, courses offered by various TVET providers are responsive to the
regional and provincial skills priorities and demands of the industries except along areas of
Information, Communication and Technology, Heating Ventilation, Air-conditioning and
Refrigeration, and Processed Food and Beverages.
Assessed Certified
Target 31,153 26,480
Output 33,387 30,808
31,15326,480
33,387 30,808
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
Region 02 Assessed and Certified
Target Output
6579
6784
6450 6500 6550 6600 6650 6700 6750 6800
TARGET
OUTPUT
Employment
Employment
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TVET STAKEHOLDERS / PROVIDERS
___________________________________________________________________________
TVET Stakeholders
Region 02 Stakeholders vary from public sector to private sector stakeholders. These
stakeholders are essential in the implementation of TVET programs and deliverance of
TESD services to the populace. They also affected the Quality Management System of the
organization.
Table 17: List of TVET Stakeholders
TVET Stakeholders
Needs/Expectations/Contributions to
TVET
Clients/Organizations/Partners
National Government Agencies (NGA)
and Provincial/Local Government Units
(P/LGUs)
Alignment of TESD programs to the specific
programs, activities and projects of each
NGAs and P/LGUs
TVET Providers These are public and private Technical
Vocational Institutions (TVIs) who directly
implement the various skills training program
under the Unified TVET Program
Registration and Accreditation System
(UTPRAS) in order to address the skills need
requirements of target clients
TVET Trainers TVET trainers are holders of National TVET
Trainers Certificates or NTTC. They are
considered as one of the key players of TVET
since they are the ones who conduct the
training in the various training modalities.
TVET Assessors Are those who are accredited to conduct
competency assessment process for persons
applying for certification
Assessment Centers Assessment Centers or ACs are centers
authorized/accredited by TESDA to conduct
competency assessment. They ensure a
quality-assured structure by giving
recognition to the attainment of competencies
(knowledge, skills, attitudes and values) along
the middle-level skilled occupations through
the conduct of Competency Assessment and
Certification.
Industry
Associations/Employers/Development
Partners
Inputs and feedbacks from industry
associations, employers and development
partners are essential in the alignment of
TESD programs based on industry standards
such as development and enhancement of
Training Regulations (TRs) and Competency
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Assessment Tools (CATs) and other potential
partnerships and linkages
Beneficiaries
TVET Trainees/Graduates TVET Trainees and graduates are the major
beneficiaries to the various training programs
by TESDA. They are composed of Out-Of-
School Youths (OSYs), unemployed adults,
and other social sector beneficiaries such as:
Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs),
Indigenous People, Drug Dependents, Solo
Parents, Persons With Disabilities and the
women sector, among others. They are the
subject of the programs and services of the
agency.
Workers Industry workers come to TESDA for training
and skills training enhancement. Some also
undergo certification and assessment in order
to cope with the required industry standards of
industries either in the Philippines or abroad.
(TESDA) Employees The workforce that ensures efficient and
effective delivery of TESD services to clients
and other stakeholders.
Other Interested Parties
Suppliers – Outsourced Services/
Goods
Partners in the provision of the needed
supplies, materials, tools and equipment and
contracts of service needed towards efficient
and effective delivery of TESD services to
clients
Media Partners in the promoting and advocating
TESD programs to clients and stakeholders.
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CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
___________________________________________________________________________
TVET ISSUES
1. Addressing industry skills demands, changing labor market requirements
and rapid shifts in workplace structure and technological changes
No TVET providers offering higher level qualifications;
No scholarship package for TVET trainers in higher level
qualifications;
Limited industry immersion of TVET trainers in highly advance
industries for further skills enhancement;
Tools and equipment are not at par with industry requirement.
2. Addressing rural development
Insufficient post training assistance for rural development;
Lack of support in the implementation of post training
entrepreneurial activities
3. Support to Agriculture
Low preference on Agriculture-related Qualifications
Limited TVET providers offering agriculture-related
qualifications
4. Improving quality of TVET provision to enhance employability of TVET
graduates
5. Making TVET responsive to the requirements of ASEAN Integration, other
free trade agreements, globalization, etc.
Limited qualifications are available for ASEAN integration e.g.
Tourism
6. Countering the effects of the brain drain of technical personnel such trainers,
teachers and other TVET personnel.
No ready pool of experts
Fast turn-over of trainers
7. Ensuring adequate and sustainable financing for TVET
Limited financial institutions for TVET
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8. TESDA as a regulator of TVET in the Philippines and at the same time
operates as a training institution
Not all TVET programs conducted by other agencies are
coordinated with TESDA;
Continuous compliance audit of TVIs with auditors that are
capable and/ or has integrity
9. Emphasis on Enterprise-Based Training
Some firms/companies are not interested with
apprenticeship/learnership program;
Most individual, firms or family enterprises are not qualified to
be recognized as partners in Apprenticeship/Learnership;
HRD of small enterprises are not capable or lack methodology
to train their workers
10. Ensuring quality of Community-based Training
Not all trainers fielded by some agencies are NC passers or
holders of NTTC;
Duplication of functions by other agencies;
Some agencies implement trainings without coordinating with
CTECs as TESDA Representative in the municipality.
11. Data generation and dissemination
Overloaded T2MIS server due to many users
Incomplete data of previous years due to unavailability of data-
based management
Fast turn-over of trained T2MIS focal in the TVIs
12. Improving the capacity for monitoring and evaluation
Some agencies are not submitting reports on conducted skills
training with TVET content.
13. Improving the image of TVET
Trainers and TVET Personnel have limited continuous training
for enhancement
14. Slow interface between TVET and Higher Education
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RECOMMENDATIONS
The following are hereby recommended towards a quality assured TVET:
1. Regulate oversubscribed qualifications/programs to keep pace with global standards;
2. TESDCs to come up with Resolution for TVIs to offer attractive salary or incentive
package to trainers or introduce return service contract;
3. TESDCs/Industries to identify higher level qualifications and come up with Resolutions
to encourage TVIs to offer those programs;
4. TVIs/TESDA to establish/strengthen linkages with target industries to sustain industry
immersion of all TVET trainers;
5. TESDA to provide clear policy of the acquisition of new and updated facilities and
training (aside from TR) for TVET to be at par with ASEAN and global requirements;
6. Intensify career guidance program in government and design standard module for
CGAP implementation in all levels of education;
7. Encourage industry associations through RTESDC Resolution and conduct of Multi-
Sectoral Consultation to market and present the benefits of the EBT program to
participating companies;
8. Come up with policy to strengthen collaboration among NGAs, various industry sectors
and other stakeholders for the conduct of sustained employment facilitation services;
9. Expansion of qualifications for ASEAN Integration;
10. Provision of budget support facilities to TVET providers for enhancement of facilities
and equipment;
11. TESDA to consider TVET trainers’ salary standardization
12. Central Office to design TVET monitoring mechanism of all government agencies
conducting skills trainings;