Wall:

29. oktober 2015

15

DEFINITION/FUNCTION:• To divide up space and where necessary carry loads• Vertical envelope against wind and rain

MATERIAL:• Brick• Concrete• Wood• Steel

TYPE:• Basement wall• External wall• Internal wall

Building component Technical course

Wall-Basement externalwall:

29. oktober 2015

16

CONSTRUCTION:• Concrete (cast in situ)• Solid light weight concrete blocks• Sandwich element

Building component Technical course

29. oktober 2015

17

Heavy external wall:

• Load bearing

• Masonry : Concrete wall/ Brick wall

Wall- Externalwall

Building component Technical course

Wall- Externalwall

29. oktober 2015

18

Brick wall:• Single row of brick or blocks in the walls(called course).• Cavity wall with two parts: inner(internal) and• Outer(external wall)

Inner leaf

Wall tiel

Mortar joint

Outer leaf

Insulation

D.P.CDamp Proof Course

Old type from 1950

Mod

enty

pe fr

om20

11

Building component Technical course

29. oktober 2015

19

Brick cavity wall :– Tradition in Northern Europe– Protect from dampnessOther type:

Heavy External wall:

Brickwork combing with concrete

Brickwork combing withconcrete element

Brickwork combing with light weight concrete block

Building component Technical course

Light External wall:

29. oktober 2015

20

Loading bearing frame : • Steel profiles/ wooden studs• Light cladding/ brickwork outer leafVentilated cavity, a wind proof layer, insulation and a moister barrier

Building component Technical course

Load Bearing Internal wall:

29. oktober 2015

21

Titel på præsentationen

DEFINITION:• A wall carrying a vertical load from roof/ storey partitions

MATERIAL:• Bricks• Blocks• Prefabricated elements of lightweight concrete

Non-load Bearing Internal wall:

29. oktober 2015

22

Titel på præsentationen

DEFINATION:• Do not carry the load• No bracing

MATERIAL:• Stud walls (wood or steel)• Clad in boards(plasterboard, plywood etc.)

Window:

29. oktober 2015

23

DEFINITON:• Allow light into the house• Divide the facade

TYPE:

Building component Technical course

Top-hung Tit-and-turn hung Side-hung

Window:

29. oktober 2015

24

ROOFLIGHT WINDOW:

Domed roofligt Skylight

Rooflight Skylight

Building component Technical course

Window:

29. oktober 2015

25

MATERIAL:• Timber• Metal• Plastic• Timber and metal

Building component Technical course

Cavity

Base

Drain

Window frame

Rubber tape

Double glazing

Window:

29. oktober 2015

26

Joints with external wall :

Building component Technical course

Head

Sill

Head

Sill

Door: Types

29. oktober 2015

27

Swingingdoors

Sliding doors

Folding doors

Roll up doors

Up and over doors

Tipping doors

Springs to assist

Steel strips

grooves

CylinderWinding drum

Building component Technical course

Door:

29. oktober 2015

28

DoorstepSill

Threshold

Jamb

Head

Rebate

Door frame structural elements

Building component Technical course

Door: Appearances

29. oktober 2015

29

Panel doors Flush doors

Glass

Plywood panel

Building component Technical course

Door: Components

29. oktober 2015

30

Lock

Door stop

Handle

Bolt Escutcheon

Latch

Fastener

Building component Technical course