TU_BINH_THUYET_MINH

TU BINH THUYET MINH - Do Dinh Tuan

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NGUN GC T - BNH T-bnh hay s Bt-t l mt khoa thut s, cn c vo can chi ca gi ngy thng nm sinh, lun ng hnh hn km v theo kh ha m tin on vn mnh con ngi. ngi pht minh ra khoa xem s Bt-t l Lc Lc, snh vo i ng (618-907), chuyn v l s hc, tin liu vic nh thn, ngi ng thi lc by gi xng tng gi l Lc-Lc T, sng tc ra bi Lc-Lc T tam mnh tiu tc ph. Sau cng vo i ng, L-h Trung nghin cu bi ph trn v ci bin thm. n i Ng-i (907-960), T C-Dch, t T-Bnh, thng xng l Bng-Lai Tu, qu ng-Hi, n ni Hoa-Sn cng vi L ng-Tn, tu tm dng kh theo o thn tin, rt gii v khoa tinh mnh, bnh ch bi Lc-Lc T tam mnh tiu ph gi l Lc-Lc T tiu tc ph ch 2 quyn, din gii ht li thut coi Bt-t ca Lc-Lc T, nn i sau tn ng lm t s ca khoa Bt-t v gi mn coi Bt-t l T-Bnh. i Tng (960-1279), T-o-Hng em thut ny truyn b cho mi ngi GiangNam. Dn dn cho n ngy nay, khp ni Trung-Hoa qun chng u thch v bit xem s T-Bnh. M DNG I. NH NGHA. m dng l 2 yu t quan trng trong cuc sinh thnh tin ha ca mun vt. ngha tuy tri ngc nhau, nhng trong s sinh ha, m dng lun dung ha ln nhau, tng giao cng nhau, b tc ln nhau, lin kt vi nhau rt mt thit. II. PHN LOI. m dng l lng nghi, s phn ra lm 4 gi l t tng. Thiu-dng: kh dng cn non Thi-dng: kh dng cang cc Thiu-m: kh m mi sinh Thi m: kh m dy c

III. C TNH. Dng: ng, nng, sng, trong, nh ni ln trn, kh ro, cng, mnh, tin di ra, n mau l, m; s l, nam, ngy, tri, mt tri, ha, bn tay tri thuc dng. m: Tnh, lnh, ti, c, nng chm xung di, m t, mm, yu, li tr li, n chm chp, ng; s chn, n, t, m, mt trng, thy, bn tay phi thuc m. IV. TNH TNH. D ng: Bt khut, nng ny, vui v, bng bnh, ngang ngc, quang minh chnh i, khng khi, ho hip, c lng t thin, thch hot ng, t suy xt, gi vng lp trng, quyt nh mau chng, lm ci g cng hay qu ng. m: Chu ng, mm mng, lo su, nhn nht, nht nht, tiu nhn, di tr nh nhen, a dua, nnh ht, trc li, thch an nhn, hay ngh ngi, khng c nh kin, thay i kin lun, quyt nh chm chp, lm ci g cng rt r s hi. m dng phi hp iu ha: qun t, thun hu, c x ng n, hnh ng cn nhc iu ha.www.tuviglobal.com


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V. S BIN CHUYN. Trong s bin ha tun hon: m trng th dng tiu, dng trng m s tiu, m tng n ch cc thnh dng s pht sinh v m s thot dn, dng tng n ch cc thnh m s pht sinh v dng s thoi dn dn. Th d: ma ng m kh bt u sinh, qua ma xun dng kh mi pht sinh cn non kh hu m p, n ma h dng kh tng trng kh hu nng, gn cui h dng kh cc thnh kh hu nng bc, m kh pht sinh m qua ma thu, thu m kh mi sinh kh hu mt, m kh dn dn tng trng bc qua ng, c nh th tip din; hoc na m, sng sm, gia tra, bui chiu, li na m. VI. M DNG TNG GIAO HA HP. m dng ging nh hai cc ca nam chm, cng tnh chng y nhau, khc tnh thu ht nhau, nn d ngha tri ngc nhau, nhng trong mi vt hai yu t m dng lun lun dung ha l n nhau, tng giao cng nhau. C hai u ng vai tr quan trng trong cuc sinh thnh ca mun vt, dng c tc ng gy ra mm trc, v m s hon thnh sau, thiu mt ci g th khng th hnh thnh c v c dng bt sinh c m bt trng ngha l ch c dng th vn vt khng sinh v ch c m vn vt khng ln c. VII. GIAI ON M DNG CA LOI NGI.Dng S sinh Mi sinh Hng vng tin Pht dc Trng thnh Trng vng 30 Thnh cc tui Hng suy thoi Suy nhc m Lo i (gi nua) T tuyt Lc cht

T s sinh n 30 tui, c th mi ngy mt ln mnh nn thuc dng; 30 tui l lc cc thnh nhng c th s dn dn suy, nn t sau 30 tui n khi cht thuc m. NG HNH I. NH NGHA. Ng hnh l 5 hnh: mc, ha, th, kim, thu. Hnh l lu hnh, 5 hnh ny lun lun vn chuyn sinh khc ch ha nh hng trn vn mnh con ngi. II. S SINH THNH. Kh m dng lun chuyn bin ha m to ra ng hnh, 5 hnh ca ng hnh c hnh thnh qua 2 giai on. 1. Giai on sinh. Ni v s th: Tri 2 sinh thu, t 2 sinh ha, tri 3 sinh mc, t 4 sinh kim, tri 5 sinh th. Vy s 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 l s sinh ca ng hnh. Din t v ngha; khi tri t va thnh lp, dng kh sinh ra nc trc nht, thy sinh ra ln th 1, dng kh sinh ra nc, m kh sinh ra la i li nn ha sinh ra ln th 2, c thy ha tc kh nng lnh x st nhau m to ra gi nn mc sinh ra ln th 3 (phong l gi sinh mc) bi dng kh, dng kh sinh mc th m

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kh phi sinh kim i li nn kim sinh ra ln th 4, cui cng th sinh ra bao dung c 4 hnh trn, nn th sinh ra ln th 5 bi dng kh. 2. Giai on thnh. trn l l sinh ca ng hnh, nhng c sinh th phi c thnh, sinh bt u bi dng kh th thnh bt u bi m kh, m dng phi hp c cng dng sinh thnh. Ta c: Thin nht sinh thu, a lc thnh chi; a nh sinh ha, thin tht thnh chi; thin tam sinh mc, a bt thnh chi; a t sinh kim, thin cu thnh chi; thin ng sinh th, a thp thnh chi. Nu ni v s th : Tri 1 sinh thy, t 6 thnh thy; t 2 sinh ha, tri 7 thnh ha; tri 3 sinh mc, t 8 thnh mc; t 4 sinh kim, tri 9 thnh kim; tri 5 sinh th, t 10 thnh th. Vy s 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 l s thnh ca ng hnh. Tm li 1,6 sinh thnh thy; 2,7 sinh thnh ha; 3,8 sinh thnh mc; 4,9 sinh thnh kim, 5,10 sinh thnh th. III. PHNG HNG. Mc phng ng, ha phng Nam, th trung ng chnh gia, kim phng Tay, thy phng Bc. y chnh l phng v ng hnh trong H-. Phng v s v hng ca ng hnh trong H-. IV. NG KH. Phong kh thuc mc. Th kh (kh nng gay gt ca ma h) v nhit kh thuc ha. To kh (kh kh do mt m thnh) thuc kim. Hn kh (tc kh lnh) thuc thy. thp kh (kh m t) thuc th.

V. NG THNG. 5 c thng ca con ngi: nhn, ngha, l, tr, tn: mc ch nhn, ha ch l, th ch tn, kim ch ngha, thy ch tr. Con ngi mi sinh ra tnh vn bn thin, nn mc ch nhn, v mc l s kh. c nhn c, phi hc tp bit cch c x cho ng php, ha ch l, v mc sinh ha v ha l nh kh. Hiu l th bao gi cng thnh thc, th ch tn v ha sinh th. Nhn l tn c, t hnh ng theo iu phi, kim ch ngha, th sinh kim. Bn c trn sn sng, tr s ny sinh hiu r s l, con ngi tr nn hon ton, thy ch tr v thy l chung kh. VI. TNG PH. C th con ngi c 6 ph v 5 tng gi l lc ph ng tng, tng ph phi hp vi ng hnh nh sau: 1. Lc ph. Mt thuc mc, rut non v tam tiu thuc ha, bao t (d dy) thuc th, rut gi thuc kim, bng quang thuc thy.

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2. Ng tng. Gan thuc mc, tim thuc ha, t thuc th, phi thuc kim, thn thuc thy. VII. BIU TNG VT CHT. Mc : g, cy. Ha : la, sc nng. Th : t. Kim : vng, kim loi. Thy : nc. VIII. SINH KHC. S sinh khc ng hnh l ngun gc ca s ch ha trong v tr; hp vi nhau l sinh, m sinh th tip tc tng ln; tri vi nhau l khc, m khc th hn ch bt li. 1. Tng sinh: mc sinh ha, ha sinh th, th sinh kim, kim sinh thu, thy sinh mc. Th d: t cy s c la, mc sinh ha; theo gi thuyt Laplace khi thy tri t l mt khi tinh vn nng , khi tinh vn ny trong kh quay lp ngoi s ngui dn to thnh thch quyn (v tri t), li na nguyn dung cht trong ha quyn phun ra ngoi khi ngui to thnh phn xut thch v mi vt em t chy nhit cao thng tr thnh tro bi, ha sinh th; trong t c m kim loi th sinh kim; vng nu chy thnh nc, kim sinh thy; nc rt cn thit cho s sng ca cy, thy sinh mc. 2. Tng khc: mc khc th, th khc thy, thy khc ha, ha khc kim, kim khc mc. Th d: trng cy lu t tr nn cn ci, mc khc th; t lp c sng bin h ao, th khc thy; nc dp tt c la, thy khc ha; la lm chy kim loi, ha khc kim; dao lm bng kim loi cht t cy, kim khc mc. Theo chiu mi tn t tri qua phi, vng trn ngoi ng hnh tng sinh, ngi sao trong ng hnh tng khc. THIN CAN I. NGUN GC. Dng s hay thin s (s l) ca H- l : 1, 3, 5 7, 9. Ngi ta ly s 5 gia cc dng s , gp i ln bao hm c m ln dng, to ra 10 thin can, gi tt l 10 can. 5 l thin s nn t l thin can. 5 l dng s nn ly can lm tu dng. II. TN V TH T. 10 can c tn v c xp theo th t : Gip, t, Bnh, inh, Mu, K, Canh, Tn, Nhm, Qu. III. M DNG. Gip, Bnh, Mu, Canh, Nhm thuc dng. t, inh, K, Tn, Qu thuc m. IV. NG HNH.

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Theo th t tng sinh ca ng hnh khi t mc: Gip, t thuc mc; Bnh, inh thuc ha; Mu, K thuc th; Canh, Tn thuc kim; Qu thuc thy. Ty theo can dng hay can m v cn c vo c tnh ca m dng cng th t trc sau, ngi ta phn bit: Gip thi k mm sng ca vn vt ny sinh bng dy sng, t kh hu m p, vn vt vui ha ti tt. Gip l cy ln, t l cy c. Bnh nng bc nh hun, inh nng m khng gt. Bnh la ca mt tri, inh la ca n uc nn hay bp l. Mu t cao ro, K t thp m. Mu t thnh quch hoc b , K t rung vn. Canh kh hu thu lim, Tn kh hu trong mt. Canh l ao kim, Tn l vng bc trang sc. Nhm nc n lm lit, Qu m thp t t. Nhm nc sng h, Qu nc ma hoc sng ri tng git. V. THIN CAN NG HP HA. 1. Thin can ng hp. Ngi ta ly cp s sinh thnh ca ng hnh hp nhau trong H- phi hp vi v tr th t ca thin can, to ra thin can tng hp, c tt c 5 i tng hp nn gi l thin can ng hp. Th d: Trong H- 1 v 6 i cp i nhau, i vi thin can theo th t Gip v tr th 1 v K v tr th 6. Vy Gip K tng hp. Ta c. Gip K tng hp (v tr th t 1, 6) t Canh tng hp (v tr th t 2, 7) Bnh Tn tng hp (v tr th t 3, 8) inh Nhm tng hp (v tr th t 4, 9) Mu Qu tng hp (v tr th t 5, 10) Ly ngha phu th phi hp m ni, th can dng l chng can m l v, mt can dng hp vi mt can m. Th d Gip ly chng, K lm v, Gip ly K lm v, K ly Gip lm chng. 2. Thin can ng hp ha. Hp khng phi l ha. Hp cn c vo cp s ca H-, ghp 2 can tng hp vi nhau. Ha cn c vo ng vn ca ng-y chp trong sch Ni-kinh, bin i tnh cht ca 10 can, gi l can bin ha hay thin can ng ha. Theo ng vn ca ng-y, thin can ha nh sau : Gip K ha th, t canh ha kim, Bnh Tn ha thy, inh Nhm ha mc, Mu Qu ha ha. Ha c 5 cp, phn can i i ging nh hp, nn ngi ta tm li gi 5 cp : Gip K, t Canh, Bnh Tn, inh Nhm, Mu Qu l thin can ng hp ha. VI. CAN VI PHNG HNG. Gip t : phng ng, Bnh inh: phng Nam, Canh Tn : phng Ty, Nhm Qu : phng Bc : Mu K : trung ng. A CHI I. NGUN GCwww.tuviglobal.com


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m s hay a s (s chn) ca H- l : 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. Ngi ta ly s 6 gia cc m s , gp i ln bao hm c dng ln m, to ra 12 a chi, gi vn tt l 12 chi. 6 l a s nn t l a chi. 6 l m s nn ch lm tu m. II. TN V TH T. 12 a chi c tn v c xp theo th t : T, Su, Dn, Mo, Thn, T, Ng, Mi, Thn, Du, Tut, Hi. III. XP T TRN 12 CUNG. 12 a chi xp thnh 12 cung, lun chuyn t tri qua phi nh hnh v sau. NAMT Thn Ng Mi Thn Du Tut Su T Hi

NG

Mo Dn

TY

BC

IV. M DNG. T, Dn, Thn, Ng, Thn, Tut thuc dng. Su, Mo, T, Mi, Du, Hi thuc m. V. NG HNH. Dn Mo thuc mc, T Ng thuc ha, Thn Du thuc kim, Hi T thuc thy, Thn Tut Su Mi thuc th. VI. TH VT HNH TNG. (a chi s thuc sinh tiu) T : chut. Su : tru. Dn : h (cp). Mo: mo, th. Thn : rng. T : rn . Ng : nga. Mi : d. Thn : kh. Du : g, chim phng hong. Tut : ch. Hi : ln (heo). VII. PHNG HNG. Tng qut : Dn Mo Thn thuc phng ng, T Ng Mi thuc phng Nam, Thn Du Tut thuc phng Ty, Hi T Su thuc phng Bc. Chi tit: Mo thuc chnh ng, Ng thuc chnh Nam, Du thuc chnh Ty, T thuc chnh Bc. Cc chi khc ty v tr thuc phng xen k thin v phng chnh gn mnh. Th d: Dn thuc ng Bc thin ng. VIII. A CHI LC HP.

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Theo s xp t a chi trong 12 cung : T Su di lm t hp th. Ng trn lm mt tri (Thi-dng), Mi lm mt trng (Thi-m) hp ha, mt tri mt trng trn lm tri. Thin kh ca tri ta xung, a kh ca t bc ln to ra 4 ma Xun H Thu ng. Dn Hi di ngang nhau hp Xun mc. Xun ri n H, nn Mo Tut ho H ha. H n Thu, nn tin ln Thn Du hp Thu kim. Thu n ng, nn T Thn hp ng thy. Ngi ta thng vit. * T Su hp ha th, Dn Hi hp ha mc, Mo Tut hp ha ha, Thn Du hp ha kim, T Thn hp ha thy, Ng Mi hp ha ha. Mt chi dng hp vi mt chi m. a s cc sch cho rng a chi ch c hp khng c ha, 6 cp trn l lc hp, cn c vo hp vi 4 ma ri t hp lun vi ng hnh ca 4 ma, khng c ha nh thin can. IX. TAM HP HI CC. Theo ng-y, s kh ca lc kh bt u nh sau: Thn T Thn bt u cng gi Dn. Hi Mo Mi bt u cng gi Hi. Dn Ng Tut cng bt u gi Thn. T Du Su cng bt u gi T. Cn c vo ngi ta cho: * Thn T Thn hp hi thnh mt cc, l thy cc Hi Mo Mi hp hi thnh mt cc, l mc cc Dn Ng Tut hp hi thnh mt cc, l ha cc T Du Su hp hi thnh mt cc, l kim cc Tam hp cch nhau 3 chi, nh Thn cch T 3 chi : Du, Tut, Hi. Cc vi phng u ly T Ng Mo Du xp gia nh: Thn T Thn thy cc, Hi T Su phng Bc, T gia 2 chi khc. Nhng phng v cc khc nhau, phng l kh thnh, cc l kh chuyn vo. Cc khng y ch c 2 chi gi l bn hi cc, lc yu i, nh khng c T, Thn Thn hp bn hi cc. Phng thiu ch cn 2 chi, khng thnh phng nh Hi Su khng thnh phng. X. LC XUNG. Bt c t mt chi no khi m theo th t, ch l 1 ti v tr th 7, ta c chi xung, xung tt khc nn gi l tht st. a chi lc xung l : * T Ng xung nhau (t T n Ng c 7 chi), Su Mi xung, Dn Thn xung, Mo Du xung, Thn Tut xung, T Hi xung. T Ng xung, T Hi xung, thy khc ha. Dn Thn xung, Mo Du xung, kim khc mc. Thn Tut Su Mi u thuc th, nn gi l ng loi tng xung hay bng hu xung. Dn Thn tng xung, T Hi 2 bn tha h nhp vo gi l bng xung. XI. TAM HNH. Hnh l do mn cc tc y qu, y qu t s a n s tn hi. a chi c 3 hnh gi l a chi tam hnh : * Dn hnh T, T hnh Thn, Thn hnh Dn, gi l tr th chi hnh. * Su hnh Tut, Tut hnh Mi, Mi hnh Su, gi l v n chi hnh. * T hnh Mo, Mo hnh T, gi l v l chi hnh. * Ng bnh Ng, Du hnh Du, Thn hnh Thn, Hi hnh Hi, chnh mnh hnh mnh nn gi l t hnh chi hnh. Xp vo tng cp theo cc v phng hng ta c:www.tuviglobal.com

TU BINH THUYET MINH - Do Dinh TuanDn T Ng Ng Tut Mi T Thn Du Du Su Tut Thn Dn T Mo Thn Thn Hi Hi

Page 8 of 69Mo T Mi Su

Dn Ng Tut ha cc, qui vi T Ng Mi Nam phng thuc ha, ha mn cc nn hnh. T Du Su kim cc, qui vi Thn Du Tut Ty phng thuc kim, kim mn cc nn hnh. Thn T Thn thy cc, nc chy v ng th thnh. Dn Mo Thn phng ng nn Thn T Thn hnh vi Dn Mo Thn. Hi Mo Mi mc cc, thy sinh mc nhng nc nhiu lm l t hi cy, Hi T Su di thuc Bc phng thy, cy ng xung di, nn Hi Mo Mi hnh Hi T Su. C sch ni s 10 l s ln nht ca H-, thnh cc, tr nhng ch t hnh, cc chi khc m bt u t chi ti chi th 10 l chi hnh. Th d : Mo l cung th 1 m theo chiu thuc cung th 10 l T, Mo T tng hnh. T theo chiu nghch n cung th 10 li l Mo. Nu ch cn c cc v phng, c thuyt cho cc chi sau hnh ln nhau:Thn Hi T T Thn Su Hi Dn Mo Mo Mi Thn Dn T Ng Ng Tut Mi T Thn Du Du Su Tut

Thn T Thn l thy cc li qui v Hi T Su Bc phng thuc Thy, thy mn cc nn hnh. L lun tng t vi 3 trng hp sau. XII. LC HI HAY LC XUYN. Hi do hp v xung to ra. Th d; T Su hp m Mi xung Su, vy Mi lm hi T. T Su hp, Ng xung T, vy Ng lm hi Su. Tng t c: a ch: Hp, xung, hnh, hi, ph T T Su Dn Mo Thn T Ng Mi Thn Du Ph Xung Hi HiHnh Xung Hnh XungHp Hnh Ph

Su Hp

Dn

Mo Hnh

Thn

T

Ng Xung

Mi HiHnh Xung

Thn

Du Ph

Tut

Hi

Hp

Ph Hnh

Hi

HnhHp Ph

Hnh PhHnh Hi

Hi Hi Hnh

Ph

Xung HpHp Hnh Ph

Hp Xung Xung

Ph

Hnh Hp

HpHnh Ph

Hi Hnh Hi

Xung

Hp

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Page 9 of 69 Xung XungHnh Ph

Tut Hi

HnhHp Ph

Hp

Hi Hi Hnh

T Mi hi nhau, Su Ng hi nhau, Dn T hi nhau, Mo Thn hi nhau, Thn Hi hi nhau, Du Tut hi nhau. XIII. PH. Cn c hnh v xung, ngi ta cho cn c cch 2 cung th ph nhau. Th d: Mo ph Ng, Mi hnh T, T xung Ng, vy Mo Ng tng ph, Mo cch Ng 2 cung Thn v T. Tng t : Du T tng ph, T Thn tng ph, Hi Dn tng ph, Su Thn tng ph, Mi Tut tng ph. NM I. M LCH : tc lch ta v lch Tu. 1. Tn. Mi nm danh xng gm 2 ch, ch u l can, ch sau l chi. Th d: nm Gip-Thn, Gip l can, Thn l chi. 2. Lc thp hoa Gip. 10 nm tr li nm c can c, 12 nm tr li nm c chi c, mun tr li nm c cng can v chi c phi tri qua 60 nm, 60 nm gi l mt chu. Nm Gip-T khi u cho 1 chu, Gip l can th 1, T l chi th 1, tri ly s lun chuyn ca kh lm chnh, mi vt t u cn nc. Mt chu gm c: Gip-T, t-Su, Bnh-Dn, inh-Mo, Mu-Thn, K-T, Canh-Ng, Tn-Mi, Nhm-Thn, Qu-Du, Gip-Tut, t-Hi, Bnh-T, inh-Su, Mu-Dn, K-Mo, Canh-Thn, Tn-T-, Nhm-Ng, QuMi, Gip-Thn, t-Du, Bnh-Tut, inh-Hi, Mu-T, K-Su, Canh-Dn, Tn-Mo, Nhm-Thn, Qu-T, Gip-Ng, t-Mi, Bnh-Thn, inh-Du, Mu-Tut, K-Hi, Canh-T, Tn-Su, Nhm-Dn, Qu-Mo, Gip-Thn, t-T, Bnh-Ng, inh-Mi, MuThn, K-Du, Canh-Tut, Tn-Hi, Nhm-T, Qu-Su, Gip-Dn, t-Mo, Bnh-Thn, inh-T, Mu-Ng, K-Mi, Canh-Thn, Tn-Du, Nhm-Tut, Qu-Hi. Tri qua 60 nm li tr v nm Gip T nn 1 chu (vng) gi l Lc thp Gip T hay Lc thp hoa Gip. 3. Tun. 10 nm k t nm c can Gip n nm c can Qu lm thnh mt tun. Tt c c su tun : 1) Gip T tun t Gip T n Qu-Du. 2) Gip -Tut tun, t Gip Tut n Qu-Mi. 3) Gip Thn tun, t Gip n Qu-T. 4) Gip - Ng tun, t Gip Ng n Qu-Mo. 5) Gip Thn tun, t Gip-Thn n QuSu. 6) Gip Dn tun, t Gip Dn n Qu-Hi. 4. Nm nhun. C 3 nm c 1 nm nhun, 2 ln nh th, cch 1 nm c 1 nm nhun; ri 3 nm c 1 nm nhun, 3 ln nh th, cch 1 nm c 1 nm nhun. Tip tc tr li cho n mi mi. Th d: nhng nm in ch nghing theo th t sau y l nm nhun.www.tuviglobal.com


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Nhm-T, Qu-Su, Gip-Dn, t-Mo, Bnh-Thn, inh-T; Mu-Ng, K-Mi; Canh-Thn, Tn-Du, Nhm-Tut, Qu-Hi, Gip-T, t-Su, Bnh-Dn, inh-Mo, Mu-Thn; K-T, Canh-Ng, Tn-Mi, Nhm-Thn, Qu-Du, Gip-Tut, t-Hi, Bnh-T; inh-Su, Mu-Dn; K-Mo, Canh-Thn, Tn-T, Nhm-Ng, Qu-Mi, Gip-Thn, t-Du, Bnh-Tut, inh-Hi; Mu-T, K-Su, v.v 5. Ma. Mi nm chia ra lm 4 ma gi l t thi: Xun, H, Thu, ng. 6. Thng. Mt nm chia ra lm 12 thng : Ging hay Mt, Hai, Ba, T, Nm, Su, By, Tm, Chn, Mi, Mi mt, Mi hai. Thng ging bt u nm mi nn cn gi l chnh nguyt. Nm nhun c 13 thng, tn gi vn ch c 12 nh trn v thng no nhun s gi tn thng v thm ch nhun. Th d : Nm K-Su, c 2 thng 7, thng 7 v thng 7 nhun. Thng nhun khng nht nh vo thng no, ty nm m khc nhau. Th d: K-Su nhun vo thng 7, Nhm-Thn nhun vo thng 5. 7. Tit kh. Mt nm chia ra lm 24 tit kh : Lp xun (bt u ma xun), V-Thy (nc ma), Kinh-trp (su b ng nguy), Xun-phn (gia xun), Thanh-minh (sng trong), Cc-v (ma ti la), Lp-h (bt u ma h), Tiu-mn (cy c mi ln), Mang-chng (la tr ng ng), H-ch (h cc ), Tiu th (nng t), i th (nng nhiu), Lp-thu (bt u ma thu), X-th (ht nng), Bch-l (c sng trng), Thuphn (gia thu), Hn-l (sng lnh), Sng ging (sng ri), Lp-ng (bt u ma ng), Tiu-thuyt (tuyt t), i-tuyt (tuyt nhiu), ng-ch (ma ng cc ), Tiu-hn (lnh t), i-hn (lnh nhiu). 8. Ngy. Mi nm c 355 ngy hoc 354 ngy. Nm nhun c 383, hoc 384, hoc 385 ngy. II. DNG LCH. Lch u M, nay rt thng dng.. * C 4 nm c 1 nm nhun, ngha l nhng nm no c 2 s cui chia ng l nm nhun. Th d: nhng nm in ch nghing sau y l nm nhun. 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916 * Mi nm c : - 12 thng : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12. - 365 ngy, chia ra lm:Thng S ngy 1 31 2 28 3 31 4 30 5 31 6 30 7 31 8 31 9 30 10 31 11 30 12 31

Nm nhun c 366 ngy, mt ngy d ra tnh vo thng 2, vy thng 2 nm nhun c 29 ngy. MAwww.tuviglobal.com


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I. M DNG. Xun, H dng kh tng trng, m kh tiu gim thuc dng. Thu, ng m kh tng gia, dng kh tiu tan, thuc m. II. NG-HNH. Xun thuc mc. H thuc ha. Thu thuc kim. ng thuc thy. T qu tc 18 ngy cui giao ca 4 ma thuc th, nn gi l tp kh. Ma Xun : mc kh thnh vng nn mc trng. Thy kh gi nua v qua ma ng, cy rt ht nc, nn thy lo. Mc sinh ha, nn ha sinh. Kim khc mc, nn mc t. Mc khc th, nn th t ta c: Trng Xun H Thu ng T qu Mc Ha Kim Thy Th Lo Thy Mc Th Kim Ha Sinh Ha Th Thy Mc Kim T Kim Thy Ha Th Mc T Th Kim Mc Ha Thy

III. PHONG. Phong l gi, ty ng hnh phi hp vi phng hng v 4 ma ta suy ra: Xun, ng phong lm ch. H, Nam phong lm ch. Thu, Ty phong lm ch. ng Xun giao nhau, ng Bc phong lm ch. Xun H giao nhau, ng Nam phong. H Thu giao nhau, Ty Nam phong. Thu ng giao nhau, Ty Bc phong. IV. NG KH. Ma Xun, phong kh lm thi lnh. Ma H, th kh lm thi lnh. Ma thu, to kh lm thi lnh. Ma ng, hn kh lm thi lnh. V. KH HU. Ma Xun m, mun vt pht sinh. Ma H nng, mun vt trng thnh. Ma Thu mt, mun vt thu nhm. Ma ng lnh, mun vt n tng. THNG I. TN. Theo m lch, mi thng c tng trng bng 2 ch, ch u l can, ch sau l chi. Th d: thng 7 nm inh Su l thng Mu-Thn. II. TIT KH A CHI V MA. S phi hp 12 thng vi 24 tit kh v a ch nh sau :

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TU BINH THUYET MINH - Do Dinh TuanThng Tit Kh a chi

Page 12 of 69 5Mang chng H chi Ng

1Lp xun V thy Dn

2Kinh Trp Xun phn Mo

3Thanh minh Cc v Thn

4Lp h Tiu mn T

6Tiu th i th Mi

7Lp thu X th Thn

8Bch l Thu phn Du

9Hn l Sng ging Tut

10Lp ng Tiu tuyt Hi

11i tuyt ng ch T

12Tiu hn i hn Su

Dn Mo Thn : ma xun, T Ng Mi : ma h, Thn Du Tut : ma thu, Hi T Su ; ma ng. Thn, Mi, Tut, Su, thng cui ca 4 ma thuc th. III. NGY. Mi thng c 30 ngy hoc 29 ngy, thng c 30 ngy l thng , thng c 29 ngy l thng thiu. TIT KH 24 tit kh phn lm 12 tit v 12 kh, c 1 tit li n 1 kh. Th d : tit Lp-xun, kh V-thy, tit Kinh-trp, kh Xun-phn v.v Mi tit hoc kh gm c 15 ngy, hoc cch nhau 15 ngy, nh th mt tit v mt kh hp thnh 1 thng. Nu tit khi u thng th kh s khi gia thng, nn kh cn c gi l trung kh. ng ch dng bt u sinh, H ch m bt u sinh. NGY I. TN, Theo m lch, mi ngy tng trng bng 2 ch, ch u l can, ch th hai l chi. Th d: ngy 9 thng 2 nm Bnh Thn l ngy Bnh-Tut. II. GI. Mi ngy c 12 gi, theo th t 12 a chi : T, Su, Dn, Mo, Thn, T, Ng, Mi, Thn, Du,Tut, Hi. Gi T na m gi l d T thi. GI I. TN. Theo m lch, mi gi tng trng bng 2 ch, ch u l can, ch sau l chi. Th d: gi Mo, ngy Canh-Ng, thng Mu-Dn, nm t-Hi l gi K-Mo. 60 gi tc 5 ngy tr li can chi c, 5 ngy l 1 hu, 1 thng c 6 hu, 1 nm c 72 hu. II. PHN CHIA. Mi gi chia lm 8 khc, 4 khc u gi l s t khc, 4 khc sau l chnh t khc. Gia gi l 9 nh : T chnh: gia gi T ; Su chnh : gia gi Su v.v Trc T chnh thuc gi T m ca ngy hm trc, sau T chnh l gi T thuc ngy hm sau. Ng chnh ng gia tra.

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Page 13 of 69

So vi gi ng h, mi gi m lch bng 2 gi, mi khc l 15 pht. T chnh l 12 gi m, Ng chnh l 12 gi tra, ca gi ng h chnh thc.Gi m lch Gi ng h chnh thc T23gi hm trc n 1 gi

S u 1-3

Dn 3-5

Mo 5-7

Thn 7-9

T 9-11

Ng11-13

Mi13-15

Thn15-17

Du17-19

Tut19-21

Hi21-23

NH CAN CHI CA NM THNG NGY GI SINH I. NM. Nu khng bit r can chi ca nm sinh, ch bit nm sinh theo dng lch; theo bng sau y : tm ra nm m lch vi can chi. Th d : nm 1900, tn cng l 0, nhn hng ch cui ca nm tn cng 0 can Canh, cha 0 ngang vi chi T, nm 1900 l nm Canh T. Nm 1920, s cui l 0, hng ch cui ca nm tn cng l 0 can Canh, cha 20 ngang vi chi Thn, nm 1920 l nm Canh-Thn. Tng t 1946 l Bnh-Tut, 1955 t-Mi. Lu : thng 1 nm dng lch thng nm m lch nm trc, th d nm 1954 l Gip-Ng, thng 1 nm 1954 nm Qu-T. Thng 12 nm m lch nm dng lch sau, th d nm Bnh-Thn l nm 1956, thng 12 nm Bnh-Thn nm 1957.S tn cng ca nm d.l.

0

1 Tn

2 Nhm 12 72

3 Qu

4 Gip 24

5 t

6

7

8

9 K

Can Canh Chi T Su Dn Mo Thn T Ng Mi 30 40 50 0 60

Bnh nh Mu 36 48 37 26 38 27 16 76 28 17 77 6 66 18 78 7 67

1 61 2 62 51 52 41 42 31

13 73 14 74 3 63 4 64 53 54 43

25

49

15 75

39

5 65

29

55

19 79

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Page 14 of 69 44 33 45 34 23 35 46 47 56 57 58 59 8 68 9 69

Thn Du Tut Hi

20 80 21 81 10 70 11 71

32

22

II. THNG. Thng u nm tc thng 1 l thng Dn, 2 nm c 2 can qui nh thng. Dn cng chung 1 can, tt c c 10 can, vy c 5 iu cn nh bit can ca thng u nm, gi l ng h n. Nm Can ca thng ging Gip, K Bnh t, Canh Mu Bnh, Tn Canh inh, Nhm Nhm Mu, Qu Gip Bit can ca thng 1, cn c vo th t can v a chi phi hp vi thng, suy ra cc thng sau. Th d : nm Gip nh Gip-Tut, thng 1 l Bnh-Dn, thng 2 l inh-Mo.. III. GI. 1. i gi ng h ra gi m lch. Theo bi gi, chng ta c th i gi ng h ra gi m lch, gi ng h l gi chnh thc. Vit Nam v yu t chnh tr, gi ng h vn nhanh ln 1 hoc 2 gi nh sau. * T 25-11 Nhm-Ng (1-1-1943) n 18-2 t-Du (31-3-1945) vn nhanh ln 1 gi. Gi chnh thc l gi ng h sinh tr i 1. Th d : trong khong thi gian ny 13 gi l Ng chnh thay v 12 gi. * T 19-2 t-Du (1-4-1945) n 9-2 nhun inh-Hi (31-3-1947) vn nhanh ln thm 1 gi na. Gi chnh thc l gi ng h sinh tr i 2. Th d : 14 gi ng h l Ng chnh. V 14 gi l 12 gi chnh thc. * T 10-2 nhun inh-Hi (1-4-1947) n 11-5 t-Mi (30-6-1955) vn li xung 1 gi tc gi nhanh hn gi chnh thc 1 gi. Gi chnh thc l gi ng h sinh tr i 1. * T 12-5 t-Mi (1-7-1955) n 2-12 K-Hi (31-12-1959) vn tr li gi chnh thc, sinh gi no l gi chnh thc. Th d : sinh 12 gi thuc gi Ng v l Ng chnh. * T 3-12 K-Hi (1-1-1960) n nay, vn nhanh ln 1 gi. Gi chnh thc l gi ng h sinh tr i 1.Gi m lch

T

Su

Dn

Mo

Thn

T

Ng

Mi

Thn

Du

Tut

Hi

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TU BINH THUYET MINH - Do Dinh TuanGi ng h sinh hin nay

Page 15 of 6910-1212-14 14-16 16-18 18-20 20-22 22-24

24-2

2-4

4-6

6-8

8-10

2. i gi m lch ra gi can chi. Ngy bt u khi gi T, 2 ngy c cng can chi qui nh, gi T c cng can. Tt c c 10 can, vy c 5 iu ghi nh bit can ca gi T, gi l ng th n. Ngy Can gi T Gip, K Gip t, Canh Bnh Bnh, Tn Mu inh, Nhm Canh Mu, Qu Nhm T can ca gi T ta c th theo th t ca can suy ra can ca cc gi sau. Th d : Ngy Tn nh Tn-Mi, gi T l Mu-T, gi Su l K-Su.. Bng tnh can chi ca thng gi theo can ca nm ngy.Gi Nm Ngy Gip K t Canh Bnh Tn inh Nhm Mu Qu

Thng, Gi Su t inh K Tn Qu Dn Bnh Mu Canh Nhm Gip T Mo inh K Tn Qu t Su Thn Mu Canh Nhm Gip Bnh T K Tn Qu t inh Ng Canh Nhm Gip Bnh Mu Mi Tn Qu t inh K Thn Nhm Gip Bnh Mu Canh Du Qu t inh K Tn Tut Gip Bnh Mu Canh Nhm Hi t inh K Tn Qu

T Gip Bnh Mu Canh Nhm Thng

Theo bng nm Gip v K thng Dn l Bnh-Dn, thng Mo l inh-Mo, Ngy Gip v K, gi T l Gip-T, gi Su l t-Su v.v Mun tra can ca thng, gi cn c vo chi ca thng gi, i chiu vi can ca nm hoc ngy m suy ra. Th d : thng Mi ca nm Gip v nm K l Tn-Mi, gi Mi ca ngy Gip v ngy K l Tn-Mi; thng Tut ca nm Qu v nm Mu l Nhm-Tut, gi Tut ca ngy Mu v ngy Qu l Nhm-Tut. * Thng 11 T v thng 12 Su. C 10 nm tr li can c, nn thng 11 c cng can vi thng 1, thng 12 c cng can vi thng 2. Tm can ca thng 11 v 12 i chiu can ca nm vi hai T Su di bng, hoc 2 Dn Mo pha trn. Th d : Nm Gip, thng 1 tc thng Dn v thng 11 tc thng T cng c can l Bnh, thng 2 tc thng Mo v thng 12 tc thng Su cng c can l inh.

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Page 16 of 69

IV. NGY. Mun tnh ngy tra bng I [t Canh-T (1900) n Canh-Thn (1940) v bng II [t Tn-T (1941) n Tn-Du (1981)]. Trc khi tra nn bit cc ch vit tt sau : Can : Gip : G, t : , Bnh : B, inh : , Mu : M, K : K, Canh: C, Tn : T, Nhm : N, Qu : Q. Chi : T : Ti, Su : S, Dn : D, Mo : M, Thn : Tn, T : T, Ng : N, Mi : Mi, Thn : Th, Du : Du, Tut : T, Hi. Thng : Ging : G, Hai : H, Ba : B, T : T, Nm : N, Su : S, By : B, Tm : Ta, Chn : C, Mi : M, Mi mt : M1, Mi hai : M2. Tit kh : Lp-xun : LX, V-thy : VT, Kinh-trp : KT, Xun-phn : XP, Thanh-minh : TMi, Cc-v : CV, Lp-h : LH, Tiu-Mn: TM, Mang-chng : MC, H-ch : HC, Tiu-th : TT, i-th : T, Lp-thu : LT, X-th : XT, Bch-l : BL, Thu-phn : TP, Hn-l : HL, Sng-ging : SG, Lp-ng : L, Tiu-tuyt : TTi, i-tuyt : Ti, ng-ch : C, i-hn : H, Tiu-hn : TH. Gi: chnh : C, Th d : Su chnh : SC. Nm trc : T, thng nhun : N, thng : , thng thiu : t. Nm nhun : * Mi trong bng l 1 thng ca 1 nm, cha 4 hoc 5 hng, ngha ca 4 hoc 5 hng nh sau : * Hng u l can chi ca ngy u thng, thng thiu hay . * Hng th 2, hng th 3 i khi c hng th 4 : gi v ngy bt u khi ca tit kh. * Hng th 4 : thng nhun m lch (nu c)b v ngy gi bt u khi ca tit kh trong thng nhun . * Hng th nm (hoc th 4 nu m lch khng c thng nhun) : ngy u thng dng lch ng vi ngy v thng m lch. Th d : ct thng 2 nm inh-Su. KH, t : ngy mng mt thng 2 nm inh-Su l ngy K-Hi, thng 2 thiu c 29 ngy. 9XP, Tn : Kh Xun-phn bt u gi Thn, ngy mng 9. 24TMi, Mi : Tit Thanh-minh, bt u gi Mi, ngy 24. 20M2, T : mng 1 thng 2 nm 1937,nhm ngy 20 thng mi hai trc nm inhSu, tc 20 thng 12 nm Bnh-T. Th d : ct thng 7 nm Mu-Dn. CTh, t : 1 thng 7 nm Mu-Dn l ngy Canh-Thn, thng 7 thiu c 29 ngy. 14LT, Mi : Tit lp thu bt u khi gi Mi ngy 14 thng 7. 29XT, D : Kh X-th bt u khi gi Dn ngy 29 thng 7. N15BL, Th : Thng 7 nhun (c 30 ngy), tit Bch-l bt u khi gi Thn ngy 15 thng 7 nhun. 4S : 1 thng 7 nm 1938 nhm ngy 4 thng 6 nm Mu-Dn. Bit c can chi ca ngy u thng, theo th t ca can chi suy ra can chi ca ngy mun tm. Thng nhun, ly can chi ca ngy u thng thng, ty thng thng hay thiu gia tng ln suy ra can chi ca ngy u thng nhun, t tnh ra can chi ngy mun tm. 10 can chi li tr li can c, ngy 11 v 21 c cng can vi ngy 1 ; vy thng thng thiu, ly can ca ngy u thng thng m gia tng ln 9 can l canwww.tuviglobal.com


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ngy u thng nhun tc can trc can ngy u thng thng, thng thng m gia tng ln 10 can l can ngy u thng nhun ngha l cng can vi ngy u thng thng. 12 chi tr li chi c, ngy 13 v 25 cng chi vi ngy 1 ; vy thng thng thiu, ly chi ca ngy u thng thng m gia tng ln 5 chi l chi ngy u thng nhun, thng thng m gia tng ln 6 chi l chi ca ngy u thng nhun. Th d : thng 7 thiu ngy u thng l Canh-Thn, thng 7 nhun ngy u thng l K-Su. Thng 2 l ngy u thng l Tn-Mi, ngy u ca thng 2 nhun l Tn-Su. V. I NM THNG NGY GI DNG LCH SANG M LCH. Th d : sinh 8 gi ngy 4 thng 7 nm 1938. * Gi : xem phn i gi 8 gi l gi Thn. * Ngy thng nm : tra bng I ngy 1-7-1938 nhm ngy 4-6 nm Mu-Dn. Vy ngy 4-7-1938 nhm ngy 7-6 nm Mu-Dn. * Tm li : 8 gi ngy 4-7-1938 l gi Thn ngy 7-6 nm Mu-Dn. VI. TNH CAN CHI CA THNG NGY GI M LCH. Th d : sinh gi Ng ngy 7 thng 7 nm inh-Su. * Thng : dng ng h n, nm inh thng 1 l Nhm-Dn, vy thng 7 l MuThn. * Ngy : Tra bng I, ngy 1 thng 7 nm inh-Su l t-Su, vy ngy 7 l TnMi. * Gi : Dng ng th n, ngy Tn gi T l Mu-T, vy gi Ng l Gip-Ng. Vy sinh gi Ng ngy 7 thng 7 nm inh-Su l : gi Gip-Ng ngy Tn-Mi thng Mu-Thn nm inh-Su. VII. S QUAN TRNG CA TIT KH. Tit kh l i biu cho thng, khi tnh ly tit phi hp vi thng nh bi thng lm chun cha vo tit th vn thuc thng trc. Th d : * Nm inh-Su, giao tit Lp-thu (tc tit Lp-thu khi) gi Thn ngy 3 thng 7. Nu sinh gi Mo ngy 3 thng 7, th k sinh thng 6 tc thng inh-Mi, v cha vo tit Lp-thu. Nu sinh gi T ngy 3 thng 7 th k l sinh thng 7 tc thng MuThn, v vo tit Lp-thu thuc thng 7. * Nm inh-Su, tit Lp xun khi gi Mi ngy 23 thng 12 nm Bnh-T. Nu sinh gi Thn ngy 23 thng 12 nm Bnh-T, th phi k l sinh thng ging nm inh-Su, m khng phi thng 12 nm Bnh-T, v tit Lp-xun thuc thng 1 nm inh-Su. * Nm Mu-Dn tit Lp-xun khi gi Tut ngy 5 thng 12. Nu sinh gi Du ngy 5-1 nm Mu-Dn, th phi k l sinh thng 12 nm inh-Su, v cha vo tit Lp-xun. * Nm Mu-Dn tit Bch-l khi gi Thn ngy 15 tc ngy Qu Mo thng 7 nhun. Vy : - Nu sinh gi Mi ngy 15 Qu-Mo thng 7 nhun, th k l sinh thng 7 tc thng Canh-Thn, v cha vo tit Bch-l thuc thng 8. Sinh gi Mi ngy 15 thng 7 nhun nm Mu-Dn l : sinh gi K-Mi ngy Qu-Mo thng Canh-Thn nm Mu-Dn.

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Page 18 of 69

- Nu sinh gi Du thuc thng 8 tc thng Tn-Du v tit Bch-l. Sinh gi Du ngy 15 thng 7 nhun nm Mu-Dn l : sinh gi Tn-Du ngy Qu-Mo thng Tn-Du nm Mu-Dn. VIII. GI T Trc T chnh thuc ngy hm trc, sau T chnh thuc ngy hm sau. Th d : Sinh m ngy 15 sau T chnh 1 khc, k l ngy 16 v qua T chnh. Sinh gi T s 2 khc m ngy 15, vn k l gi T ngy 15 v cha qua T chnh. Lu 1 ngy c 2 gi T, t 24 gi tc 0 gi n 1 gi l gi T khi u ngy; t 23-24 gi l gi T cui cng ngy thuc m ngy , gi l d T thi. IX. KHC. Nh trn ni, mi gi m lch bng 2 gi ng h,chia lm 3 khc, mi khc l 15 pht, 4 khc u l s t khc, 4 khc sau l chnh t khc. S l ch khc u ca gi, thng dng ch khong thi gian 4 khc u, th d : T s nh khc tc gi T khc th 2 ca 4 khc u. Qu-Du, thng 5 nhun, ngy 15 d T s nh khc Tiu-th tit giao; tc nm Qu-Du, tit Tiu-th khi vo khc th 2 ca gi T m ngy 15 thng 5 nhun. Chnh l chnh gia gi hay ch khong thi gian 4 khc sau, th d : Ng chnh l gia gi Ng. Ng chnh nh khc tc sau gia gi Ng 2 khc. Mt cui gi, th d : Thn mt cui gi thn. Nm Qu-Du, tit Tiu-th khi khc th 2 ca gi T (d T s th khc) m ngy 15 Gip-Tut thng 5 nhun. Vy : * Nu sinh khc u ca gi T m ngy 15 thng 5 nhun nm Qu-Du, l gi Bnh-T ngy 15 Gip-Tut thng 5 Mu-Ng nm Qu-Du. * Nu sinh khc th 3 ca gi T, l gi Bnh-T ngy Gip-Tut thng 6 KMi nm Qu-Du. * Nu sinh vo khc th 6 ca gi T tc sau T chnh 2 khc l gi Bnh-T ngy 16 t-Hi thng K-Mi nm Qu-Du. Trong Vn-nin lch t khi ghi r khc giao ca tit kh, ch ghi s v chnh, nh : T s ch khong thi gian 4 khc u ca gi T, Thn chnh ch 4 khc sau ca gi Thn. Th d : nm Bnh-Thn, Lp-xun khi Ng s, tc ngay khc u ca gi Ng vo tit Lp-xun. Cc-v khi Du chnh, tc gia gi Du tr i mi vo kh Cc-v. Trong bng tra, gi giao tc gi khi tit kh, khng vit g km theo l s, c ch C km theo l chnh. Th d : Nm Bnh-Thn, thng 2 : 3 KT, M : tit Kinh-trp khi gi Mo s, ngy 3. 18 XP, MC : kh Xun-phn khi gi Mo chnh, ngy 18. Trn thc t cc nh thut s khng tnh ti khc, ch tnh ti gi, v tnh ti khc d ch tnh vo khong 4 khc u hay 4 khc cui cng rc ri. Do phn ghi chnh trong bng tra ca gi giao tit kh khng cn thit, c gi khi tnh can chi ca thng nm ch cn xt s khi ca tit ti gi l . BT T Can chi ca gi ngy thng nm sinh tt c gm 8 ch gi l Bt t. T TR

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Can chi ca gi ngy thng nm sinh, xp lm 4 ct gi l t tr. Can chi ca nm : ct th 1. Can chi ca thng : ct th 2. Can chi ca ngy : ct th 3. Can chi ca gi : ct th 4. Th d sinh gi Tn-Du ngy Qu-Mo thng Canh-Thn nm Mu-Dn. Sch Tu c t phi qua tri v t trn xung di, nn t tr xp nh sau : Gi Ngy Thng Nm Tn Qu Canh Mu Du Mo Thn Dn BT QUI I. TN. Bt qui gm 8 qu : Kin, Khn, Ly, Khm, oi, Cn, Tn. II. PHN LOI V PHNG V. Ty theo phng v ngi ta phn bit lm 2 loi tin thin bt qui v hu thin bt qui nh sau:

III. NG HNH PHI HP VI HU THIN BT QUI. Tin thin bt qui l th ca Dch, ct ni ln o m dng tiu trng trong tri t, hu thin bt qui ni ln ci dng ca Dch nn cp n ng hnh. Chn Tn thuc mc, Ly thuc ha, Kin oi thuc kim, Khm thuc thy, Cn Khn thuc th. IV. PHNG V CA HU THIN BT QUI VI S CA H-. Cn c vo s sinh thnh ng hnh, v tr ca 8 qu v ng hnh phi hp vi 9 qu ta c : Khn thuc th s 7 thuc ha, l th ph vo ha. Cn thuc th s 6 thuc thy, l th ph vo thy. V. BT QUI PHI HP CAN CHI PHNG HNG THNG. Mu K thuc th gia, tng ng vi s sinh thnh 5, 10 ca th gia H-. Su Thn Mi Tut thuc th 4 gc. Th vng trung ng tn ra k ng 4 gc. Th vng Trung ng nn trong 1nm, khong thi gian gia h thu, tc cui ma h (qu h hay trng h) th vng nht so vi 3 qu cn li (qu thu, qu ng, qu xun). Khm, Ly, Chn, oi 4 phng chnh, t chnh (Bc, Nam, ng, Ty). Kin, Khn, Chn, Tn 4 gc (t ngung). VI. BT QUI PHI HP BN MA. Cn ch 18 ngy cui ma ng khi giao vi ma xun, Chn Tn ca ma xun, Ly ch ma H, Khn ch 18 ngy cui ca ma h khi giao vi ma thu, oi Kin ch ma thu, Khm ch ma ng. C sch cho Tn, Kin gc nn cng c cha th kh, v l 18 ngy cui ca ma xun giao vi ma h hoc 18 ngy cui ca ma thu giao vi ma ng.www.tuviglobal.com


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VII. QUI KH PHN PHI 1 NM. Theo biu trn, 8 qu phn chia qun 12 thng. Kh ca 8 qu thay i theo kh ca 4 ma gi l qui kh. Mi qu c 3 vch, mi vch l 1 ho, mi ho qun 3 hu tc 15 ngy, mi qu qun 45 ngy tc 1 hu, 8 qu qun 360 ngy tc 72 hu hay 1 nm. VIII. NG HNH HU VNG. Tit Lp-xun tc mi u ma xun, thi kh ca cui ma ng giao ma xun ang thi k thnh vng nn Cn vng, mc kh ca ma xun cn thi k nui dng thai nghn ny n nn Chn Tn tng thai, ha kh ca ma h v th kh ca ca cui ma h nm trc khng cn na nn Ly Khn mt t, kim kh ca ma thu v hm nh li nn oi Kin t ph, thy kh ca ma ng va qua suy tn nn Khm hu. Tng t ta c: 4 tit Lp Vng Tng Thai Mt T T Ph Hu Lp xun Cn Chn Tn Ly Khn oi Kin Khm Lp h Tn Ly Khn oi Kin Khm Cn Chn Lp thu Khn oi Kin Khm Cn Chn Tn Ly Lp ng Kin Khm Cn Chn Tn Ly Khn oi

M DNGDng c tnh Tnh tnh ng, nng, sng, trong, nh, tin,cng, mnh m Tnh, lnh, ti, c, nng, li, mm, yu

Bt khut, nng ny, ho Chu ng, mm mng, lo hip, thch hot ng, quyt s, nht nht, quyt nh nh mau chng v.v chm chp v.v L Gip, Bnh, Nhm Mu, Chn Canh, t, inh, K, Tn, Qu

S Thin can a chi Ma Ng hnh

T, Dn, Thn, Ng, Thn, Su, Mo, T, Mi, Du, Tut Hi Xun, H Mc, Ha Thu, ng Kim, Thy

n c: T - BNH B GII

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* Dng thn * L lun m-dng ng hnh sinh khc ch ha gii on s TBnh * Nhiu l s mu lun on sn. PH LC : * L thuyt m dng ng hnh trong khoa T - Vi. * p dng phng v ca Bt-qui gii on s T - Vi. * Nhng ngy kin c trong nm. NG HNHMc S sinh thnh Phng hng Kh Ng thng Tng ph 3, 8 ng Ha 2, 7 Nam Th 5, 10Trung ng, 4 phng xen k

Kim 4, 9 Ty

Thy 1, 6 Bc

Phong Nhn Gan, Mt

Th, Ha, Nhit

Thp Tn T, Bao t

Tn Ngha Phi, Rut gi Canh Tn t Canh Thn Du Thn Du Thu

Ha Tr Thn, Bng quang Nhm Qu BnhTn Hi T T Thn ng

LTim, Rut non, Tam tiu

Thin can Can hp ha a chi Chi hp ha Ma

Gip t inh Nhm Dn Mo Dn Hi Xun

Bnh inh Mu Qu T Ng Mo Tut Ng Mi H

Mu K Gip K Thn Tut Su Mi T SuT qu 18 ngy cui mi tun

8 qu Cc

Chn Tn Hi Mo Mi

Ly Dn Ng Tut

Cn Khn

Kin oi T Du Su

Khm Thn T Thn

NHN NGUYN I. NH NGHA. Php coi T-Bnh: ly can lm thin nguyn, chi lm a nguyn, a chi cha can lm nhn nguyn. Nhn-nguyn dng ca chi i vi 5 kh ng hnh lu chuyn. II. TH T CA 12 CUNG VNG TNG HU T. 1. Th t. Vng tng hu t l tm lc 12 thi k, ln lt l : thai, dng, trngsinh, mc-dc, quan-i, lm-quan, -vng, suy, bnh, t, m, tuyt, thi k ny cn gi l 12 vn hoc vng sinh vng t tuyt.www.tuviglobal.com


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2. ngha. Thai, dng l thi k gy mm mng. Trng-sinh l thi k manh nha pht ng khi mi sinh. Mc-dc, quan-i l thi k u th cho n lc trng thnh, l khong thi gian cp sch i hc v mi hng gia lp nghip. Lm-quan l lc trng vng nh ngi con trai thnh nin, c th ra lm quan n lc vua, nn dng can v tr lm-quan gi l lc v. -vng l thi k hng thnh cc im v sp xung suy, nh ngi n b lc con ci khn ln v ti sn dnh kh nn m can v tr ca -vng l lc v, lm-quan v -vng cng l lc cc thnh, nhng 1 ci hng vng mt ci hng suy, ngi ta v lm-quan nh mt tri t lc bt u gi Ng n Ng chnh, vng nh mt tri sau Ng chnh n cui gi Ng. Sau l nhng thi k suy thoi : suy; bnh, t, m, tuyt. Tuyt l lc cng tn vy. Cng tc bin, s pht sinh tr li : thai, dng , c nh th tun hon khng ngng v khng bao gi gin on. T thai n tuyt gi l 1 vng, vng ny ng ngha nh 4 ma l : Sinh, trng, lo, t, t ; 8 qu l : Vng, tng, thai, mt, t, t, ph, hu. Mc-dc : ch tm gi, hao tn, thi k mi sinh c tm ra ln u, chn tay v lc, khng chng cm gi c g, nn c tn l bi a. Suy : l d kh, v lc by gi kh thnh ca lm-quan -vng vn cn tha v st li. M : l chn ct c tnh cht cha du che y, nn c tn l kh a, m kh, kh, mai tng thn. M l thi k chn ct sau khi cht,c v nh mt tri lc, nhng nh sng phng Ty cn hi quang phn chiu bng ln ri mi tt hn. 3. m dng. T thai dng n lm-quan, 6 b v, hng vng, theo chiu tin thuc dng. T vng n tuyt, 6 b v, hng suy, theo chiu thoi thuc m. III. VNG VNG TNG HU T CA KH NG HNH LU CHUYN TRN 12 CUNG A CHI. Mc kh l kh ca ma xun, s bt u ny sinh vo lc khi s ma ng, kp thnh vng vo ma xun, thy sinh mc, nn mc sinh Hi, vy i vi mc trng-sinh Hi, mc-dc T, quan-i Su, lm-quan Dn, -vng Mo, suy Thn, bnh T, t Ng, m Mi, tuyt Thn, thai Du, dng Tut. T Hi n Dn, 4 v tr Hi T Su Dn, theo chiu tin hng vng thuc dng, l v tr ca Gip mc. T Mo n Mi, 5 v tr Mo Thn T Ng Mi, theo chiu thoi hng suy thuc m, l v tr ca t mc. Du Tut mc kh cn thai nghn cha sinh, Thn mc kh tuyt nn khng bn n. Tuy vy nu k tt c 12 cung a chi th : t Du n Dn, theo chiu tin hng vng thuc dng, v tr ca Gip mc; t Mo n Thn, theo chiu thoi hng suy thuc m, v tr ca t mc. Tng t ta c : Ha kh sinh Dn, trng sinh Dn tuyt Hi. Ha ti Dn Mo Thn T l Bch ha. Ha ti Ng Mi Thn Du Tut l inh ha. T Su ha kh cha sinh, Hi ha kh tuyt, khng ni n, nu k l lun nh trn. Kim kh sinh T, trng sinh T tuyt Dn. Kim ti T Ng Mi Thn l Canh kim. Kim ti Du Tut Hi T Su l Tn kim. Mo Thn kim kh cha sinh, Dn kim kh tuyt khng ni n, nu k th l lun nh phn mc kh.

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Thy kh sinh Thn, trng sinh Thn tuyt T. Thy ti Tn Du Tut Hi l Nhm thy. Thy ti T Su Dn Mo Thn l Qu thy. Ng Mi thy kh cha sinh, T thy kh tuyt, nu k th l lun nh phn mc kh. Th, theo bi Bt-qui vng ti trung tm tn ra 4 gc Thn Tut Su Mi, vy th vng Thn Tut Su Mi, ph vo thy

T Th K T H M t si l b Thn Th K H M T m d q s v Mo Th K H M t th m v Dn Th K T H M b t si l

Ng Th K T H M th m v t

Mi Th K H M T d q s m v

Thn T Th K H M si l b t Du Th K H M m v t th Tut Th K H M T q s m d v

Kh ca 5 hnh lu chuyn trn 12 cung a chi

Su Th K H M T s m d q v

T Th K H M v t th m

Hi T Th K H M l b t si

biu khi ng hnh lu chuyn trn 12 cung a chi gin tin dng cc ch vit tc sau cho vng vng tng hu t v ng hnh. * Trng sinh : si; Mc-c: m ; Quan-i : q; Lm-quan : l, -vng : v ; Suy : s ; Bnh : b ; T : t; M : m; Tuyt : t ; Thai : th ; Dng : d,. * Mc : M, Ha : H, Th : T, Kim : K, Thy : Th. Ng hnh sinh vng t tuyt trn 12 cung a chi v ha nn sinh Thn Dn, Mc Trng sinh Mc dc Bi a Quan i Lm quanwww.tuviglobal.com

Ha Dn Mo Thn T

Kim T Ng Mi Thn

Thy Thn Du Tut Hi

Th Dn Thn

Hi T Su Dn

T Hi


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Lc vng Suy D kh Bnh T M M kh Tuyt Thai Dng Mo Thn T Ng Mi Thn Du Tut Ng Mi Thn Du Tut Hi T Su Du Tut Hi T Su Dn Mo Thn T Su Dn Mo Thn T Ng MiThn Tut Su Mi Ng

lc tc lm-quan Hi T cng vi thy hoc ha. Ngoi ra ha sinh th, Ng l v tr ha ti vng nn th tng theo m vng Ng. T Dn n Mi ha thnh hn thy, th ph vo ha : Dn Thn T v tr ca Bnh ha cng l v tr ca Mu th, Ng Mi v tr ca inh ha nn l v tr ca K th. T Thn n Su thy thnh hn ha, th ph vo thy : Thn Tut Hi thuc Nhm thy nn l v tr ca Mu th, Su thuc Qu thy nn l v tr ca K th. i vi Thn Tut Su Mi, ngi ta cn gii thch : Thn Tut thuc dng l v tr ca Mu, Su Mi thuc m l v tr ca K. IV. DNG TRNG SINH, M TRNG SINH. C 2 thuyt: * Thuyt 1 : cn c vo cu : dng t m sinh. Gip mc sinh Hi, Bnh ha Mu th sinh Dn, Canh kim sinh T, Nhm thy sinh Thn l dng trng sinh. Dng t m s sinh, t mc sinh Ng v Gip mc t Ng, tng t inh ha k th sinh Du, Tn kim sinh T, Qu thy sinh Mo l m trng sinh. Thuyt ny b nhiu ngi kch cho l khng hp l v mt hnh khng bao gi sinh 2 ln trn 1 vng; nh mt nm khng th c 2 ma xun, hoc 2 ma h, 2 ma thu, 2 ma ng. * Thuyt th 2 Dn Thn l dng trng-sinh ; v Dn Thn l chi dng. T Hi l m trng-sinh ; v T Hi l chi m. Hu-thin Bt-qui, dng ca Dch, ly 2 qu Khm ly lm trng v l ch, t 2 v tr Bc Nam thay cho v tr Khn Kin Tin-thin bt qui. Khm, Ly l thy ha nn kh ng hnh ly Dn Thn ni sinh ha thy l dng trng-sinh. Ha sinh Dn li c mc hng vng (lm-quan), mc sinh ha, th lc ca Bnh ha thng Dn tng thm phn mnh. Thy sinh Thn li c kim hng vng (lm-quan), kim sinh thy, th lc ca thy c khuynh hng tng. Do Dn Thn l dng sinh trng-sinh. Kim sinh T, c Bnh ha v Mu th u hng thnh (lm-quan), ha khc kim nn d th sinh kim, kim y cng yu. Mc sinh Hi, c Nhm thy v Mu th u hng vng, mc khc th, th mc chng nhau, thy qu vng, m mc miwww.tuviglobal.com


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sinh, thy khng ch cho mc (nc qu nhiu c th lm cy cht, d thy sinh mc), nn mc y yu. Do T Hi l m trng-sinh. V. NHN NGUYN. 1. a chi cha thin can trng thi dng (a chi tng dng). Vng tng hu dng, hu t v dng. y thi k sinh, thnh t, d kh, m hu dng; thi k thai nghn, bi a, mi trng thnh cha lm c g, bnh t tuyt v dng. Thng ging Dn, mc thnh vng (lm-quan), cha Gip mc. Mc vng ha sinh, ha sinh th, mu vng t tng, th ph vo ha, cha Bnh Mu. Kim tuyt, thy bnh kh lc suy thoi khng dng. Vy Dn cha : Gip Bnh Mu. Thng 2 Mo, mc vng thnh nhng bt u sp suy, cha t mc Ha u tr bi a (mc-dc), kim cn thai nghn, thy t, ha kim thy khng dng. Vy Mo cha t mc, (nu ly mu vng t tng th Mo cn cha inh ha. Thng 3 Thn, mc suy nhng d kh thi thnh vng vn cn, cha t mc. Thy kh m a, cha Qu thy. Th vng cha Mu th, kim kh cn nui mm, ha cn non nt v mi trng thnh v dng. Vy T cha Bnh Mu Canh. Thng 5 Ng, ha thnh cc nhng hng suy nn cha inh ha. Th tng ha vng, cha K th. Kim u tr, thy cn thai nghn, mc kh t, u v dng. Vy Ng cha inh K. Thng 6 Mi, ha kh tuy suy nhng d kh lc thnh vn cn, cha inh ha. Mc kh hi quang phn chiu (m) cha t mc. Th vng, thuc chi m, cha K th. Thy cn thi k nui mm, kim cha trng thnh hn u v dng. Vy Mi cha inh t K. Thng 7 Thn, kim rt thnh (lm-quan) cha Canh kim, mu vng t tng, kim sinh thy, cha Nhm thy. Th ph vo thy, cha Mu th, thy nhiu lm l t, nn th y c danh m khng thc, th lc yu. Vy Thn cha Canh Nhm Mu. Thng 8 Du, kim vng nhng thnh cc sp suy, cha Tn kim. Thy u tr, mc cn thai nghn, ha t u v dng. Vy Du cha Tn. Thng 9 Tut, kim suy nhng d kh lc thnh vn cn, cha Tn kim. Ha kh hi quang phn chiu, cha inh ha. Th vng cha Mu th. Mc cn nui mm, thy cha trng thnh hn, u v dng. Vy Tut cha Tn inh Mu. Thng 10 Hi, thy thnh cc, cha Nhm thy. Mu vng t tng, mc kh trng-sinh, cha Gip mc. Ha tuyt, kim bnh, th c danh m v dng, c 3 u v dng. Vy Hi cha Nhm Gip. Thng 11 T, thy vng nhng hng suy, cha Qu thy, Mc kh u tr, ha cn thai nghn, kim t, u v dng. Vy T cha Qu. Thng 12 Su, thy suy nhng d kh lc thnh vn cn, cha Qu thy. Kim kh hi quang phn chiu Tn kim. Th vng cha K th. Mc cha trng thnh hn, ho cn nui mm u v dng. Vy Su cha Qu Tn K. Ngi ta nhn thy m vng th con tng (mu vng tc t tng) v m sinh con nh : mc sinh ha, thng Dn, Gip mc lm-quan t ha trng-sinh; kim sinh thy, thng Thn Canh kim lm-quan t thy trng-sinh; thy sinh mc, thng Hi thy lm-quan t mc trng-sinh; ha sinh th, thng T thng Ng ha hng vng t th hng vng theo. Vy v tr Thn Hi nht l Hi (v thy khc ha v th khc thy), th c danh l sinh vng m tht ra khng c sinh vng ; v tr Dn th rt yu v Dn mc vng m mc kh th. 2. Khch ch.

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Trong nhng chi c 3 can, can li chia ra lm khch v ch. Th d : Dn, Gip mc hng vng, chim 6/10 kh, l ch. Mc vng ha tng, Bnh ha l khch, th ph vo ha m sinh, Mu th l khch trong khch, ha th chim 4/10 kh. Dn Ng Tut hp thnh ha cc, hoc nu Bnh ha xut can, th gi l khch ot ch. Thn, th vng, chim 6/10 kh l ch. t mc d kh ca mc chim 3/10 kh, l khch. Qu thy m kh ca thy, chim 1/10 kh, l khch trong khch. Dn Mo Thn phng ng thuc mc, Thn T Thn thy cc; hoc t mc hay Qu thy xut can, gi l khch ot ch. T Bnh mu Canh Thn t Qu Mu Mo t Dn Gip Bnh Mu Su Qu Tn K T Qu Nhn nguyn a chi tng dng Ng inh K Mi inh t KThn Canh Nhm Mu

Du Tn Tut Tn inh Mu Hi Nhm Gip

VI. LC. Dng can v tr lm-quan l lc, nh Dn l lc ca Gip. m can v tr -vng l lc, nh Mo l lc ca t. * Tm li : Gip lc ti Dn, t lc ti Mo, Bnh Mu lc ti T, inh K lc ti Ng, Canh lc ti Thn, Tn lc ti Du, Nhm lc ti Hi, Qu lc ti T. VII. NHN. Dng can n v tr -vng hnh ca mnh l nhn, nh Gip mc n Mo l nhn, v Mo l v tr -vng ca mc v Gip l dng can. Tng t : Bnh n v tr Ng, Canh n v tr Du, Nhm n v tr T gi l nhn, ha sinh th v th ph vo ha nn Mu n v tr Ng l nhn. * Tm li : Gip nhn ti Mo, Bnh Mu nhn ti Ng, Canh nhn ti Du, Nhm nhn ti T. Dng can n v tr -vng cn thnh, m can t v tr vng l suy thoi, nn m can khng c nhn. C thuyt cho : suy l d kh ca thi thnh vng cn st li, hu dng, v tr suy i vi m can cng nh v tr -vng i vi dng can, kh gim nhng vn cn, nn m can n v tr suy ca hnh minh l nhn, nh : * t n v tr Thn, inh K n v tr Mi, Tn n v tr Tut, Qu n v tr Su. VIII. NG HNH TO THP. Tr 3 chi : T thun thy (cha Qu), Mo thun mc (cha t), Du thun kim (cha Tn). Cc chi khc ty cha ha hay thy, phn ra kh (to) hay t (thp). Su cha : Qu thy Tn kim K th, kim th l thp kim thp th. Dn cha : Bnh ha Gip mc Mu th, mc th l to mc to th. Thn cha : Qu thy t mc Mu th, mc th l thp mc thp th. T cha : Bnh ha Canh kim Mu th, kim th l to kim to th.www.tuviglobal.com


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Ng cha Mi cha Thn cha Tut cha Hi cha

: : : : :

inh ha K th, th l to th. inh ha t mc K th, mc th l to mc to th. Nhm thy Canh kim Mu th, kim th l thp kim thp th. inh ha Tn kim Mu th, kim th l to kim to th. Nhm thy Gip mc, mc l thp mc.

IX. SINH, BI, M. T sinh : Dn Thn T Hi. Dn ha th sinh, Thn thy sinh, T kim sinh, Hi mc sinh. T bi : T Ng Mo Du. T mc bi (mc-dc), Ng kim bi, Mo ha bi, Du thy bi. T m : Thn Tut Su Mi. Thn thy m, Tut ha m, Su kim m, Mi mc m. X. A CHI M HP. Hai can tng hp chi ca nhn-nguyn cha 2 can v tr lc (lm-quan, -vng) tng hp nhau gi l m hp. Th d : T T m hp, T cha Qu thy -vng (lc), T cha Mu th lm-quan (lc), Mu Qu tng hp. Tng t : Dn Su hoc Dn Mi m hp v cha Gip K c lc v. Mo Thn m hp v cha t Canh t lc v. Thn T hoc Tut T m hp v cha Mu Qu c lc v. T Su m hp v cha Mu Qu c lc v, T Du m hp v cha Bnh Tn c lc v, nhng trng hp T Du t khi gi l m hp v hp cc T Du Su. Ng Hi m hp v cha inh Nhm c lc v. XI. A CHI TAM HP CC Thn T Thn hp nhau, m 3 chi trong nhn-nguyn thy u dng c (sinh, vng, m), nn hp thnh thy cc. Tng t : Hi Mo Mi hp thnh mc cc, v 3 chi mc u c dng, Dn Ng Tut hp hnh ha cc v 3 chi ha u c dng, T Du Su hp thnh kim cc v 3 chi kim u c dng. Phng v cc u ly T Ng Mo Du trung tm, trong nhn-nguyn, 4 chi ny kh (thy, ha, mc, kim) u v tr -vng. Trong bi a-chi trang 18, phng thiu ch c 2 chi khng thnh phng, l ni thiu 1 trong 4 chi trn, Hi Su khng thnh phng v thiu T. XII. A CHI LC XUNG. Thn cha Thy v tr m kh v mc v tr d kh, Tut cha ha v tr m kh v kim v tr d kh, thy khc ha v kim khc mc, Thn Tut khc nhau, nn Thn Tut xung. Tng t : Su cha Kim thy thi k m s, Mi cha mc ha thi k m suy, kim khc mc v thy khc ha, Su Mi tng khc, nn tng xung. XIII. A CHI TAM HNH. * Dn T Thn : Dn cha Gip-mc, T cha Mu th, mc khc th. T cha Bnh ha, Thn cha Canh kim, ha khc kim. Thn cha Canh kim, Dn cha Gip mc, kim khc mc. 3 chi cc hnh (mc th ha kim) u thi k c lc (lmquan), can dng tnh mnh lit, cc hnh vo v th c lc mnh m c ch nhau; nn Dn hnh T, T hnh Thn, Thn hnh Dn gi l tr th chi hnh. * Su Tut Mi : Su cha Qu thy, Tut cha inh ha, thy khc ha. Tut cha Tn kim, Mi cha t mc, kim khc mc. Mi cha inh ha, Su cha Tn kim, ha khc kim. Ba chi ny ton dng can m (Qu, inh, Tn, t) c ch nhau, c tnh ca m l tiu nhn gi tr v n bc ngha : nn Su hnh Tut, Tut hnh Mi, Mi hnh Su gi l v n chi hnh.www.tuviglobal.com


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* Mo T : Mo mc vng, T thy vng, nc vng qu cy ng m cht, cy nhiu qu s ht ht nc, nn d thy sinh mc, nhng nu qu thnh s hnh nhau, khng bit l ngha nhng nhn sinh nhau, do Mo hnh T, T hnh Mo gi l v l chi hnh, ngoi ra 2 chi ny cn hm cha o-hoa mt sao ch tu sc dm dc. * Thn Ng Du Hi t mnh hnh mnh gi l t hnh chi hnh. NG SINH THI TU Thi tu l vua ca nm. Nm sinh gi l ng sinh Thi Tu, nh sinh nm t-Du, t-Du l ng sinh Thi-tu. LU NIN Lu nin l nm ang tri qua nh nm nay l Gip-Dn, Gip-Dn l lu nin, sang nm t Mo l lu nin. Lu nin cn gi l du hnh Thi tu hoc trc nin thi tu. DNG NAM DNG N M NAM M N n ng con trai sinh nm c can dng (Gip, Bnh, Mu, Canh, Nhm) l dng nam, nm c can m (t, inh, K, Tn, Qu) l m nam. n b con gi sinh nm c can dng l dng n, sinh nm c can m l m n. Th d : con trai sinh nm Gip Thn l dng nam, sinh nm t-Du l m nam. Con gi sinh nm QuMi l m n, sinh nm Mu-T l dng n. I VN i vn l ng i ca con ngi, cn gi l vn trnh. Tho mc ty tit thng m tr bng kt tri, trng trt ng tit thng thch hp, s thu hoch cao. Con ngi cng vy tit v thng sinh nh hng nhiu n vn trnh. I. S TUI HNH VN. tnh s tui hnh vn ngi ta qui nh 3 ngy lm 1 nm, 1 ngy lm 120 ngy, 1 gi m lch lm 10 ngy. * Dng nam m n thun m n tit sp ti. * m nam dng n nghch m n tit qua. Th d : sinh sau tit Lp-h 2 ngy, dng nam m n, thun suy n tit Mang-chng, m nam dng n nghch suy tr li n tit Lp-h. 1. Cch ghi vn trnh. Vn ghi di t tr, ch ghi s tui v mi ln dn dn cng thm 10 nm. Th d : * Nam mnh sinh gi Hi ngy 10 thng 2 nm Mu-Dn. Tra bng I, nm Mu-Dn, gi Dn ngy 5 thng 3 tit Thanh-minh giao. Mu l con dng, nam mnh l dng nam. m theo chiu thun t ngy 10 thng 2 n ngy 5 thng 3 cch nhau 25 ngy, nhng gi giao tit trc gi sinh (Du trc Hi), ta ch m n ngy 4 thng 3 tc cch nhau 24 ngy, t gi Hi ngy 4 thng 3 n gi Du ngy 5 thng 3 giao tit Thanh-minh cch nhau 10 gi. Ba gi lm 1 nm v 1 gi lm 10 ngy. Vy 24 ngy 10 gi l 8 nm 100 ngy. Do s mnh ny 8 nmwww.tuviglobal.com


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100 ngy khi vn, 8 tui 100 ngy khi vn, tc ngy 20 thng 5 nm Bnh-Tut khi vn. Mi khi gp 20 thng 5 nm Bnh-Tut giao thot (qua) mt hn k. S mnh trn vn trnh ghi nh sau : Tn Nhm t Mu Hi Dn Mo Dn 58 48 38 28 18 8 * Nam mnh sinh gi Hi ngy 9 thng 2 nm inh-Su. Tra bng I, nm inh-Su gi Thn ngy 24 thng 1 tit Kinh-trp giao. inh l can m, nam mnh l m nam. m theo chiu nghch, ngc tr li t 9 thng 2 n ngy 24 thng ging cch nhau 15 ngy, gi giao tit trc gi sinh (Thn trc Hi), m lun n ngy giao tit, t gi Hi ngy 29 thng 2 m ngc tr li n gi Hi ngy 24 thng 1 cch nhau 15 ngy. T gi Hi ngy 24 thng 1 m ngc tr li n gi Thn ngy 24 thng 1, k c gi Thn, ni khc i m theo chiu thun t gi Thn n gi Hi cch nhau 8 gi. Ba gi lm 1 nm, 1 gi lm 10 ngy. Suy ra 15 ngy 8 gi l 5 nm 80 ngy. Do s mnh ny 5 nm 80 ngy khi vn, 5 tui 80 ngy bt u khi vn, tc ngy 29 thng 4 nm Nhm-Ng vo i vn. Sau mi khi gp ngy 29-4 nm Nhm-Ng l qua mt hn k. S mnh trn vn trnh ghi nh sau : Tn inh Qu inh Hi Mi Mo Su 55 45 35 25 15 5 2. Ngy d v thiu. Thng dng ngi ta ly 180 ngy tc 6 thng hay na nm lm tiu chun. * D. S ngy m c chia cho 3, s ngy cn d nu di 180 ngy, s nm khi vn l thng s v s ngy d. Th d : 2 trng hp trn, s nm khi vn l : - 8 nm 100 ngy, s nm ghi vn l 8. - 5 nm 80 ngy, s nm ghi vn l 5. S ngy d l 100 hoc 80 u di l 180. * Thiu. S ngy m c chia cho 3, s ngy d nu trn 180 ngy, s nm khi vn l thng s + 1 v thiu (360 s ngy d). Th d : * Nam mnh sinh gi Thn ngy 20 thng 7 nhun nm Mu-Dn. Dng nam, tra bng I tit Hn-l giao gi Thn ngy 16 thng 8. m theo chiu thun t gi Thn ngy 20-7 nhun n gi Thn 16 thng 8 cch nhau 26 ngy. Ba ngy lm 1 nm, 1 ngy lm 120 ngy. Vy 26 ngy l 8 nm 240 ngy. 240 ln hn 180. Do vn khi 9 nm thiu (360-240), tc 9 nm thiu 120 ngy. 9 tui thiu 120 ngy vn trnh khi. Ti ngy 20 thng 7 nm inh-Hi l 9 tui, vn trnh khi 9 tui thiu 120 ngy, nn khi vn ngy 20 thng 3 nm inh-Hi, sau mi khi gp ngy 20 thng 3 nm inh-Hi, sau mi khi gp ngy 20 thng 3 nm inh-Hi l qua mt hn k. Vn trnh ghi : Bnh Mu Tn Mu Thn Thn Du Dn 59 49 39 29 19 9 * N mnh sinh gi Thn ngy 20 thng 7 nhun nm Mu-Dn. Dng n, tra bng I gi Thn ngy 15 thng 7 nhun tit Bch-l giao, gi giao tit sau gi sinh, ngc suy m n ngy 16 thng 7, t gi Thn ngy 20 ngc suy n gi Thn ngy 16 cch nhau 4 ngy, t gi Thn ngy 16 ngc suy n giwww.tuviglobal.com


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Thn ngy 15 cch nhau 9 gi (k c gi Thn). Ba ngy lm 1 nm, 1 ngy lm 120 ngy, 1 gi lm 10 ngy. Vy 4 ngy 9 gi l 1 nm 210 ngy. 210 ln hn 180. Do vn khi 2 nm v thiu (360-210), tc 2 nm thiu 150 ngy, 2 tui thiu 150 ngy vn trnh khi. Ti ngy 20 thng 7 nm Canh-Thn l 2 tui, vn trnh khi 2 tui thiu 150 ngy nn khi vn ngy 20 thng 2 nm Canh-Thn, sau mi khi gp ngy 20 thng 2 nm Canh-Thn l qua mt hn k. Vn trnh ghi : Bnh Mu Tn Mu Thn Thn Du Dn 52 42 32 22 12 2 * N mnh sinh gi Thn ngy 17 thng 7 nhun nm Mu-Dn. Tng t : ngc suy m theo chiu nghch t gi Thn ngy 17 thng 7 nhun tr li gi Thn ngy 15 thng 7 nhun giao tit l 1 ngy 9 gi. Mi ngy lm 120 ngy, mi gi lm 10 ngy, 1 ngy 9 gi l 210 ngy. 210 ngy ln hn 180. Do vn khi 1 tui thiu (360-210), tc 1 tui thiu 150 ngy. Vn trnh khi ngy 17 thng 2 nm K-Mo. Canh Thn 51 t T 31 Tn Du 21 Mu Dn 1

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II. CAN CHI CA VN TRNH. Ly can chi ca thng lm tiu chun, dng nam m n thun suy, m nam dng n nghch suy. Can chi ca vn trnh ghi di s vn trnh. Th d : * Nam mnh sinh gi Hi ngy 10 thng 2 nm Mu-Dn Dng nam thun suy, can chi ca thng l t-Mo, thun n l Bnh-Thn, inh-T, Mu-Ng v.v Tn Nhm t Mo Hi Dn Mo Dn 58 48 38 28 18 8 Tn Canh K Mu inh Bnh Du Thn Mi Ng T Thn * N mnh sinh gi Thn ngy 29 thng 7 nhun nm Mu Dn. Dng n nghch suy, can chi ca thng l Tn Du, m ngc li l CanhThn, K-Mi, Mu Ng.v.v Bnh Mu Tn Mu Thn Thn Du Dn 52 42 32 22 12 2 t Bnh inh Mu K Canh Mo Thn T Ng Mi Thn TIU VN Nh bi i vn, ta nhn thy chm nht mi tui ri l vo i vn, tc s no chm nht tui khi i vn l 10 tui ri v s khi i vn l 10. Trc khi cha nhp i vn, ngi ta tnh tiu vn. Sau y l nhng phng php tnh tiu vn khc hn nhau. I. CN C VO GI SINH. Ly can chi ca gi sinh m khi tiu vn, dng nam m n thun hnh, m nam dng n nghch hnh. Th d : sinh gi Gip-T. Dng nam m n : 1 tui tiu vn hnh t-Su, 2 tui Bnh-Dn, 3 tui inhMo, v.v

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m nam dng n : 1 tui tiu vn hnh Qu-Hi, 2 tui Nhm-Tut, 3 tui TnDu, v.v Phng php ny hin nay rt thng dng. II. PHNG PHP XA. Nh trn tiu vn dng tnh cho tr con khi cha n tui nhp i vn. Ngy xa i khi tnh lun tiu vn cho c ngi ln. Con trai 1 tui khi vn Dn, con gi 1 tui khi vn Thn, cn c vo can ca nm sinh dng ng h n suy ra can ca thng Dn hoc Thn, chnh l can khi tiu vn 1 tui, khng k nam hay n tip tc m i theo chiu thun tnh tiu vn 2 tui . Th d : sinh nm Gip-T. Nam : nm Gip, thng Dn l Bnh Dn, 1 tui tiu vn khi Bnh-Dn, 2 tui inh-Mo v.v N : Nm Gip, thng Thn l Nhm-Thn, 1 tui tiu vn khi Nhm-Thn, 2 tui Qu Du Sinh nm t-Su, con trai 1 tui khi Mu-Dn, con gi khi Gip-Thn. C thuyt cho rng : con trai i theo chiu thun, con gi i theo chiu nghch. Sinh trong Gip-T tun, con trai khi Bnh-Dn, con gi khi Nhm-Thn. Gip-Tut tun, con trai khi Bnh-Tut, con gi khi Nhm-Thn. Gip-Ng tun, con trai khi Bnh-Thn, con gi khi Nhm-Dn. Gip Thn tun, con trai khi Bnh-Ng, con gi khi Nhm-T. Gip-Dn tun con trai khi Bnh-Thn, con gi khi Nhm-Tut. MNH CUNG I. NH NGHA. Mnh cung hay lp mnh, l nh ca vn mnh, rt quan h n s giu sang, ngho hn, thng minh, ngu dt, nn gi l mnh cung. II. CCH TNH CAN CHI CA MNH CUNG. 1. Tnh chi. * Dng a chi ca thng v gi sinh. * Thng sinh trc kh ca thng thuc thng , sau kh thuc thng sau. Th d : sinh gi inh-Hi (1947) kh Xun-phn thu c thng 2, sinh ngy 15 l trc kh Xun-phn nn thuc thng 2. Sinh gi T ngy 12 thng 9 nm inh-Hi, tra bng II nm inh-Hi, kh Sng-ging giao vo ngy 11 thng 9, theo bi thng kh S ng-ging thuc thng 9, sinh ngy 12 l sau kh Sng-ging nn khi tnh mng cung phi k l sinh thng 10. C 3 phng php tnh chi ca mnh cung. a) Cng s a chi ca gi sinh v thng sinh. * S a chi tnh mng cung l : Dn : 1, Mo : 2, Thn : 3, T : 4, Ng : 5, Mi : 6, Thn : 7, Du : 8, Tut : 9, Hi : 10, T : 11, Su : 12. * Tng s a chi ca gi v thng nh hn 14, gia s ln n 14. * Tng s a chi ca gi v thng bng 14 hoc ln hn 14, gia s ln n 26. Th d : Sinh gi Ng ngy 15 thng 2 nm inh-Hi. Ng : 5, thng 2 l Mo, Mo : 2; 5 + 2 = 7, 7 nh hn 14, mun bng 14 phi cng thm 7, 7 l s ca Thn, vy mnh cung ti Thn, chi ca mnh cung l Thn. Sinh gi T ngy 12 thng 9 nm inh-Hi.

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T : 4, thng 9 k l thng 10 tc thng Hi, Hi : 10; 4 + 10 = 14, mun thnh 26 phi cng thm 12, 12 l s ca Su, mnh cung ti Su, Su l chi ca mnh cung. b) Tnh nhm trn bn tay. Theo s sp xp t 12 a chi 12 cung trn bn tay (xem bi a chi trang 16). Bt u k cung T l thng Dn tc thng 1, m theo chiu nghch thng Hi thng 2, Du thng 4 n thng sinh ngng. T cung ny k l gi sinh m theo chiu thun n ch Mo ngng, ngng cung a chi no, l chi ca mnh cung. Th d : Sinh gi Su thng 2 . T l thng 1, theo chiu nghch Hi thng 2. Hi l Su, theo chiu thun T l Dn, Su l Mo. Su l chi ca mnh cung. Sinh gi Du thng 3. T l thng 1, theo chiu nghch Hi thng 2, Tut thng 3, Tut l Du, theo chiu thun Hi l Tut, T l Hi, Su l T, Dn l Su, Mo l Dn, Thn l Mo. Thn l chi ca mnh cung. c) Tra bng chi ca mnh cung. Trc khi tra bng di y, chng ta phi xem sinh trc hay sau kh : Sau i-hn trc V-thy : thng 1. Sau V-thy trc Xun-phn : thng 2. Sau Xun-phn trc Cc-v : thng 3. Sau Cc-v trc Tiu-mn : thng 4. Sau Tiu-phn trc H-ch : thng 5. Sau H-ch trc i-th : thng 6. Sau i-thy trc X-th : thng 7. Sau X-th trc Thu-phn : thng 8. Sau Thu-phn trc Sng-ging : thng 9. Sau Sng-ging trc Tiu-tuyt : thng 10. Sau Tiu-tuyt trc ng-ch : thng 11. Sau ng-ch trc i-hn : thng 12. Th d : sinh gi Thn thng 2, mnh cung ti Tut.T Su Su Dn T Mo Hi Thn Tut T Du Ng Thn Mi Mi Mi Thn Ng Du T Tut Thn Hiwww.tuviglobal.com

1 Mo Dn

2 Dn Su T Hi Tut Du Thn

3 Su T Hi Tut Du Thn Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn

4 T Hi Tut Du Thn Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su

5 Hi Tut Du

6 Tut Du

7 Du

8 Thn

9 Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut Du

10 Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut Du Thn

11 T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut Du Thn Mi Ng

12 Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut Du Thn Mi Ng T

Thn Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut Du

Thn Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut

Thn Mi Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi

Ng T Thn Mo

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2. Tnh can. Cn c vo can ca nm sinh v chi ca mnh cung. C 3 phng php. a) Dng ng h n. Coi chi ca mnh cung l thng, cn c vo can ca nm dng ng h n trong phn nh can chi thng trang 30, suy ra can ca thng , can ca thng cng tn vi chi ca mnh cung chnh l can ca mnh cung. Th d : Sinh gi Ng ngy 15 thng 2 nm inh-Hi. Theo ng h n, nm inh thng ging tc thng Dn c can l Nhm, vy suy ra thng 7 tc thng Thn c can l Mu. Theo trn Thn l chi c a mnh cung. Vy mnh cung ca s mnh ny l Mu-Thn. b) Dng ng th n. Coi chi ca mnh cung l gi, cn c vo can ca nm k l cann ca ngy dng ng th n trong phn nh can ca gi, can ca gi ca tn vi chi ca mnh cung, chnh l can ca mnh cung. Th d : Sinh gi Ng ngy 15 thng 2 nm inh-Hi. Theo trn chi ca mnh cung l Thn. Can ca nm l inh. p dng ng th n, ngy inh gi T l Canh-T, suy ra gi Su l Tn, gi Dn l Nhm.., gi Thn l Mu. Vy mnh cung ca s mnh ny l Mu-Thn. Trong trng hp chi ca mnh cung l T hay Su, tng t nh trn nhng gia can 1 vng 12 a chi tr v T nu chi l T, chi l Su gia can tip ln Su. Th d : Sinh gi Ng ngy 12 thng 9 nm inh-Hi. Theo trn 12 thng 9 nm inh-Hi, k l thng 10 tc thng Hi, i chiu bng chi ca mnh cung, thng 10 gi Ng, chi ca mnh cung l T. Ngy inh gi T l Canh-T gia can qua 12 chi theo chi u thun Tn-Su, Nhm-Dn Nhm-T. Vy mnh cung ca s mnh ny l Nhm-T. Sinh gi T ngy 12 thng 9 nm inh-Hi. Theo trn chi ca mnh cung l Su. Ngy inh gi T l Canh-T gia can qua 12 a chi Tn-Su Nhm-Dn vv Nhm-T Qu-Su. Vy mnh cung ca s mnh ny l Qu-Su. c) Dng bng i chiu tm can ca thng. Ly can ca nm i chiu chi ca mnh cung theo bng trang 32, suy ra can ca mnh cung. III. GHI CH. V phng php tnh chi ca mnh cung , cc sch cn cn c vo lc sinh Thi-dng cung n i din vi a cu tc a bnh cung. Th d : Sau kh V-thy trc tit Xun-phn Thi-dng n Hi cung, Hi l Thi-dng cung. Gi Mo mt tri mc, sinh gi Mo mnh cung l Hi, sinh gi Thn mnh cung l Tut, sinh gi T mnh cung l Du v.v Di y l cc cung a chi m Thi-dng n theo thi gian trc v sau cc kh. Sau V-thy trc Xun phn : Hi ; Sau Xun-phn trc Cc-v : Tut Sau Cc-v trc Tiu-mn : Du; Sau Tiu-mn trc H-ch : Thn Sau H-ch Trc i-th : Mi ; Sau i-th trc X-th : Ng Sau X-th trc Thu-phn : T ; Sau Thu-phn trc Sng-ging : Thn Sau Sng-ging trc Tiu-tuyt : Mo ; Sau tiu-thuyt trc ng-ch : Dn Sau ng-ch trc i-hn : Su ; Sau i-hn trc V-thy : T. Ty thng sinh, bit c khi sinh Thi-dng n cung a chi no, ly gi Mo lm cn bn, p dng php suy nh trn n gi sinh, s tm ra chi ca mnh cung. TIU HNwww.tuviglobal.com


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Tiu hn l hn ca nm ang tri qua. Cch tm tiu hn : Ly chi ca nm sinh vo chi ca mnh cung, m theo chiu nghch n chi ca nm ang tri qua, ngng v tr chi no, l chi ca tiu hn. Cn c vo can ca nm ang tri qua, dng ng h n suy ra can ca thng c chi ca tiu hn va tm trn, l an ca tiu hn. Th d : sinh nm Mu-Dn, v chi ca mnh cung l Tut, nm ang tri qua l K-Mo. Dn vo cung Tut, m theo chiu nghch, Dn Tut, Mo Du, Du l chi ca tiu hn. Nm K thng Du l Qu-Du. Vy tiu hn ca Nm K-Mo l Qu-Du. Cng s mnh trn, tiu hn ca nm nay tc nm Gip-Dn l : Dn Tut, Tut l chi ca tiu hn. Nm Gip thng Tut l Gip-Tut, vy Gip-Tut l tiu hn ca nm Gip-Dn. NP M CA LC THP HOA GIPNguyn th ng hnh ca 60 nm l :

Nm(Nm sinh, thai nguyn)

Nguyn th ng hnh

NghaVng di bin La trong l Cy trong rng ln t bn ng Vng mi kim La u ni Nc khe t trn mt thnhVng trong nn trng

Gip-T, t-Su Bnh-Dn, inhMo Mu-Thn, K-T Canh Ng-Tn-Mi Nhm-Thn, QuDu Gip-Tut, t-Hi Bnh-T, inh-Su Mu-Dn, K-Mo Canh-Thn, Tn-T Nhm-Ng, QuMi Gip-Thn, t-Du Bnh-Tut, inhHi Mu-T, K-SuCanh-Dn, Tn-Mo

Hi trung kim L trung ha i lm mc L bng th Kim phong kim Sn u ha Gin h thy Thnh u th Bch lp kim Dng liu mc Tuyn trung thy c thng th Tch lch ha Tng bch mc Trng lu thy Sa trung kim Sn h ha Bnh a mc

G cy dng liu Nc sui t trn nc nh La sm st G cy tng bch Nc chy mi Vng trong ct La di ni Cy ng bng

Nhm-Thn, Qu-T Gip-Ng, t-MiBnh-Thn, inh-Du

Mu-Tut, K-Hiwww.tuviglobal.com


Page 35 of 69Bch thng th Kim bc kim Ph ng ha Thin h thy i dch th Thao xuyn kim Tang ch () mc i kh thy Sa trung th Thin thng ha Thch lu mc i hi thy t trn vch Vng thp mng La trong n Nc sng thin h(trn tri)

Canh-T, Tn-SuNhm-Dn, Qu-Mo

Gip-Thn, t-T Bnh-Ng, inh-Mi Mu-Thn, K-Du Canh-Tut, TnHi Nhm-T, Qu-Su Gip-Dn, t-Mo Bnh-Thn, inh-T Mu-Ng, K-MiCanh-Thn, Tn-Du Nhm-Tut, Qu-Hi

t thuc khu lnVng lm thoa xuyn ( trang sc) G cy du cy ch(dng nui tm)

Nc di khe ln t ln trong ct La trn tri G cy thch lu Nc bin ln.

THAI NGUYN I. NH NGHA. Thai-nguyn l thng th thai, cn gi l tin thin thai-nguyn. i vi T-Bnh thai-nguyn rt quan trng. II. CAN CHI CA THAI NGUYN. C hai phng php. 1. Dng can chi ca ngy sinh. Thai mang trong bng m, 10 thng ri mi sinh ra, 10 thng l 300 ngy, tc va chn 5 chu (mi chu l 60 ngy), ngy sinh v ngy th thai cng mt can chi. Vy can chi ca thai-nguyn chnh l can chi c a ngy sinh. Thuyt ny b bc b, v thi k mang thai hn km 280 ngy (9 thng 10 ngy) khng ph i chn 300, nn phng php dng can chi ca ngy sinh, rt t ngi dng. 2. Dng can chi ca thng sinh. Phng php ny rt thng dng. Can ca thai-nguyn l can ca thng sinh tin ln mt bc, th d : sinh thng Canh, can ca thai-nguyn l Tn. Chi ca thai-nguyn l chi ca thng sinh tin ln 3 bc, th d : sinh thng Dn, chi ca thai-nguyn l T III. NGUYN TH NG HNH. Bit c can chi ca thai-nguyn, xem bng Np m ca lc thp hoa gip, tnh ra nguyn th ng hnh ca thai-nguyn. Th d : can chi ca thai nguyn l Tn-T thuc Bch lp kim. THAI TCwww.tuviglobal.com


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Thai-tc thi k thai ng sau thi k thai-nguyn nn cn gi l hu thin thaitc. T-Bnh t dng thai-tc. I. CAN CHI. Can chi ca thai-tc l can chi tng hp vi can chi ca ngy sinh. Th d : sinh ngy Gip-T. Gip K-Hi, T Su hp. Vy can chi ca thai-tc l K-Su. II. NGUYN TH NG HNH. Tng t nh thai-nguyn, th d : K-Su : Tch lch ha. NHT CH T-Bnh ly ngy sinh lm ch, nn ngy sinh v can ca ngy sinh gi l nht ch hay nht nguyn. LC THN I. NH NGHA. Lc thn l 6 ci lin h gn gi thn thch vi chnh bn thn ta. II. PHN LOI. Mnh hc c 2 quan nim v lc thn. 1. Lc thn gm c : T tin, cha m (ph mu), anh em trai (huynh ), ch em gi (t mui), v (th thip), con chu (t tn). 2. Lc thn gm c : Ch, ngi c quyn lc chi phi sai khin ta trong cng vic p ch c ta, xa l vua, sch gi l qun. Cha m. V. Con (t n). Anh em. Bn b. III. GHI CH. Theo bc Dch, lc thn gm c : Quan-qu, th ti, ph mu, t tn, huynh . Khc ta l quan-qu. Ta khc l th ti. Sinh ra ta l ph mu. Ta sinh ra l t tn. ng loi vi ta l huynh . LC THN VI T TR T-Bnh ly ngy sinh lm ch, nn can chi ca ngy sinh l chnh ta v v ta, ngi sng st cnh bn ta cho n khi trm tui. Can chi ca nm sinh chim v tr ct th 1, l gc r, nn l t tin, t nghip, phc c. Can chi ca thng sinh, trong t trng ng trn ta, lin vi ta, l mm mng gy ra ta v nhng ngi sng cnh ta l cha m hoc anh em, bn b (bng hu), h hng, bc trng thng trong gia tc. Can chi ca ngy sinh l hoa ang n, l ta v v ta. Can chi ca gi sinh, trong t tr ng sau can chi ca ngy, l tri (qu), nn l con ci ta. Trn y l i cng, vo chi tit c 2 thuyt : 1. Can ca ngy sinh l chnh bn thn ta. Chi ca ngy sinh di ta, lin vi ta, cng chung mt ct vi ta l v, ngy xa t khi ly l s cho n b v trng nam khinh n, sch c cho chi ca ngy sinh l v c v l nng hu (th thip), ngy nay nam n bnh quyn, nn i vi nam mnh chi ca ngy sinh l v, i vi n mnh chi ca ngy sinh l chng (phu), tc chi ca ngy sinh l cung phi ngu vi ta.

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Page 37 of 69 Thng Cha M Anh em Bn b Nm

Gi

Ngy Can

Can Chi

Con Chu

Ta Chi V hoc chng

Can Chi

Can Chi

T tin Phc c

Can chi ca nm sinh l cung phc c, t tin, Can chi ca thng l cung cha m anh em bn b. Can chi ca gi l cung con chu. 2. Can ca ngy sinh l ta. Chi ca ngy sinh l v hoc chng. Can chi ca nm sinh l t tin phc c. Can ca thng l anh em bn b v nm ngang vi ta v lin ta. Chi ca thng l cha m, ct trn ta (thng l ct th 2, ngy ct th 3). Can chi ca gi l con ci. Gi Ngy Can Can Chi Con Ci Ta Chi V chng LC THN I. NH NGHA. 6 trng hp an thn : khc ta, ta khc, sinh ta, ta sinh, ng loi v chnh thn mnh, gi l lc thn. II. PHN LOI. Chnh thn mnh khng k, cn 5 trng hp. 1. Khc ta. Khc ta l Quan, phn lm 2 : * Dng khc m, m khc dng l Chnh-quan. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l t gp Canh, Canh l dng can thuc kim, t l m can thuc mc, kim khc mc, vy dng can khc m can. Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp Tn, Gip l dng can thuc mc, Tn m can thuc kim, kim khc mc, m can khc dng can. Ng hnh khc nhng m dng li ha v tri tnh nhau ht nhau, nn gi l Chnh. * Dng khc dng, m khc m l Thin-Quan hay Tht-St. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp Canh, kim khc mc, dng can Canh kim khc dng can Gip mc. Can ca ngy sinh l t gp Tn, kim khc mc, m can Tn kim khc m can t mc, Dng gp dng, m gp m xung t y nhau gi l Thin-quan, 2 can m cch nhau v tr th 7 gi l Tht-St. 2. Sinh ta.www.tuviglobal.com

Thng

Nm

Can Chi

Anh em Bn b Cha m

Can Chi

T tin Phc c


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Sinh ta l n th, phn lm 2 : * Dng sinh m, m sinh dng l Chnh-n. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Qu gp Canh, Canh can dng thuc kim, Qu can m thuc thy, kim sinh thy, Canh sinh Qu, dng can sinh m can. Can ca ngy sinh Nhm gp Tn, Nhm can dng thuc thy. Tn can m thuc kim, kim sinh thy, Tn sinh Nhm, m can sinh dng can, m dng sinh ln nhau, mnh yu gip nhau nn l Chnh-n. * Dng sinh dng, m sinh m l Thin n hay o thc, Kiu n. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp Nhm, Gip dng can thuc mc, Nhm dng can thuc thy, thy sinh mc, dng can sinh dng can. Can ca ngy sinh l Tn gp K, Tn m can thuc kim, K m can thuc th, th sinh kim, K sinh Tn, m can sinh m can. Dng sinh dng, m sinh m, cng tnh tuy ng hnh sinh m l m dng y nhau nn gi l Thin-n. 3. Ta khc. Ta khc l Ti, phn lm 2. * Dng khc m, m khc dng l Chnh-Ti. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Mu gp Qu, Mu dng can thuc th, Qu m can thuc thy, th khc thy, dng can khc m can. Can ca ngy sinh l t gp Mu, t m can thuc mc, Mu dng can thuc th, mc khc th, m can khc dng can. Ng hnh khc nhng m dng kh ha nn gi l Chnh-Ti. * Dng khc dng, m khc m l Thin-Ti. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp Mu, Gip dng can thuc mc, Mu dng can thuc th, mc khc th, dng can khc dng can. Can ca ngy sinh l Tn gp t, Tn m can thuc kim, t m can thuc mc, kim khc mc, m can khc m can. L m dng y nhau, nn gi l Thin-Ti. 4. Ta sinh. Ta sinh l Thc-thn, Thng-quan, gi tt l Thc-thng, phn lm 2 : * Dng sinh dng, m sinh m l Thc-thn. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp Bnh, Gip l can dng thuc mc, Bnh l can dng thuc ha, mc sinh ha, dng can sinh dng can. Can ca ngy sinh l t gp inh, t l m can thuc mc, inh l m can thuc ha, mc sinh ha, m can sinh m can. Trong biu trang 81 hng can dngbiu trang 81 hng can dng ca Thc-thn tng hp vi can ca Chnh-quan, nn Thc-thn cn gi l Thc-lc hoc Thin-tr hay Th tinh. Hng can ca Thc-thn v Thin-n khc nhau v phng din ng hnh, li ng tnh m hoc dng, nn Thin-n gi l o-thc. * Dng sinh m, m sinh dng l Thng-quan. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp inh, Gip can dng thuc mc, inh can m thuc ha, mc sinh ha, can dng sinh can m. Can ca ngy sinh l t gp Bnh, t can m thuc mc, Bnh dng can thuc ha, m can sinh dng can. Trong biu trang 81, hng can ca Thng-quan vi Chnh-quan, v phng din m dng, cng tnh y nhau, v phng din ng hnh Thng-quan khc Chnh-quan nn Thng-quan l lm thng tn hi Quan. Thng-quan cn gi l o-kh. 5. ng loi. Cng loi l T-kin, Kip-ti, gi tt l T Kip, phn lm 2. * Dng gp dng m gp m l T-kin.

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Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp Gip, Gip dng can thuc mc, ng hnh u l mc cng loi, cng l dng can. Can ca ngy sinh l t gp t, ng hnh cng loi thuc mc, cng l can m. em so vi nhau u cng vai ngang nhau, nn g i l T-kin. * Dng gp m, m gp dng l Kip-ti hay Bi-ti. Th d : Can ca ngy sinh l Gip gp t, Gip t cng thuc mc, nhng Gip l dng can, t l m can. Can ca ngy sinh l K gp Mu, K Mu u thuc th, K l m can, Mu l dng can. Cng thuc mt hnh, dng can gp m can hoc m can gp dng can, l ni phn gii, c c tnh phn ti nn gi l Kip-ti hoc Bi-ti. C thuyt cho dng gp m l Kip nh Gip gp t, m can gp dng l Bi nh t gp Gip. Dng nhn : Trong bi Nhn-nguyn, cng 1 hnh, ni dng can gp m can l nhn. Gip gp t ti Mo l nhn, vy Gip gp t : Mo l Dng-nhn. Tng t : Gip gp t : Mo, Bnh gp inh : Ng, Mu gp K : Ng, Canh gp Tn : Du, Nhm gp Qu : T l Dng-nhn. Tm li c 5 loi : Quan-st, n-th, Ti, Thc-thng, T-kip. Phn chia ra lm 10 : Chnh-quan, Thin-quan, Chnh- n, Thin-n, Chnh-Ti, Thin-Ti, Thcthn, Thng-quan, T-kin, Kip-ti, Tt c u dc vo m dng phn bit nn gi l m dng thng bin. III. LC THN PHI HP LC THN. Chnh ta khng k, cn 5, phn chia nh sau : Khc ta l Quan St, p ch c ta sai khin ta trong cng vic l ch nhn ta, vy Quan St l ch. Sinh ta l n-th, sinh ra ta l cha m, vy n-th l cha m. Ta khc l Ti, ngi m ta c th sai khin khc phc c l v, vy Ti l v. Ta sinh ra l Thc Thng, k ta sinh ra l con chu ta, vy con chu ta l Thc Thng. ng loi vi ta l T Kip, ngang hng cng bc th vi ta l anh em, T Kip l anh em. i vi n mnh, ngi khc phc sai khin c l chng nn Quan St l chng. Phn chia r rt ra nh sau : Chnh-n l cha m rut, Thin-n l cha m nui. Chnh-Ti l v chnh, Thin-Ti l v l. Chnh-Quan l chng chnh, Thin-Quan hay Tht-St l i chng th hai, c b ch ha th li l chng chnh. Thc l con trai, Thng l con gi. T l anh ch, Kip l em. Nam mnh Lc thn Lc thn Quan St Ch nhn n-th Cha m Ti V N mnh Lc thn Lc thnwww.tuviglobal.comThc Thng

T Kip Anh em

Con ci

Quan St Chng

n-th Cha m

Ti

Thc Thng

T Kip Anh em

Con ci


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C thuyt cho Ti cn ch ngi di quyn mnh l n bc, n mnh ngoi nhng ngi gip vic (n bc) cn l v l nng hu ca chng. IV. LC THN VIT TT. gin d khi phi hp lc thn vo can chi ca Bt-t, ta nn vit tt nh bng k sau.Vit thng Gin d Chnh Quan Quan Tht St St Chnh n n Thin n T. n Chnh Ti Ti Thin Ti T. Ti Thc thn Thc Thng quan Thng T kin T Kip ti Kip

i vi sch Tu : Thin-n ghi l p (ch Tit), tc na ch n. Nu c Thc-thn i km chung 1 ct, ghi l (Kiu v Thin-n cn gi l Kiu n). Thin-Ti ghi l tc na ch Ti. Thng-quan ghi l (ch nhn) tc ly 1 bn ch Thng. V. M DNG THNG BIN BIU. Lc thn Nht ch Gip t Bnh inh Mu K Canh TnT kin Kip ti Thc thn Thng quan Thin Ti Chnh Ti Tht St Chnh Quan Thin n Chnh n

Gip t Bnh inh Mu K Canh Tn

t Gip inh Bnh K Mu Tn Canh Qu Nhm

Bnh inh Mu K Canh Tn Nhm Qu Gip t

inh Bnh K Mu Tn Canh Qu Nhm t Gip

Mu K Canh Tn Nhm Qu Gip t Bnh inh

K Mu Tn Canh Qu Nhm t Gip inh Bnh

Canh Tn Qu Qu Gip t Bnh inh Mu K

Tn Canh Qu Nhm t Gip inh Bnh K Mu

Nhm Qu Gip t Bnh inh Mu K Canh Tn

Qu Nhm t Gip inh Bnh K Mu Tn Canh

Nhm Nhm Qu Qu

Cn c vo m dng ng hnh ca 10 can v nhng iu phn phn loi va cp, ly can ca ngy sinh tc nht ch l ta lm tiu chun, ngi ta lp ra bng trn dng tnh lc thn khi can ca ngy sinh gp cc can khc, gi l m dng thng bin biu hay Thin can lc thn biu.www.tuviglobal.com


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VI. CAN CHI PHI HP VI LC THN. Can chi phi hp vi lc thn l th dng ca Bt-t, rt quan trng i vi TBnh. Ly thin can ca ngy sinh lm ch, cn c vo m dng thng bin biu phi hp vi can ca thng nm gi sinh v can cha trong chi ca thng nm ngy gi, suy ra lc thn trong Bt-t. Th d : * Sinh gi Tn-Hi ngy Nhm-Dn thng Gip-T nm Mu-Dn. 1. Thin can phi hp lc thn. Ly can ca ngy sinh phi hp gp can ca thng nm gi : Can ca ngy sinh l Nhm. Nhm gp Gip l Thc-thn, ghi ch Thc trn ch Gip. Nhm gp Mu l Tht-St, ghi ch St trn ch Mu. Nhm gp Tn l Chnh-n, ghi ch n trn ch Tn. 2. a chi phi hp lc thn. Theo Nhn-nguyn : T cha Qu, Nhm gp Qu l Kip-ti, ghi ch Kip di ch T. Dn cha Gip Bnh Mu, Nhm gp Gip Bnh Mu ln lt l Thc-thn Thin-Ti Tht-St, ghi 3 ch Thc T. Ti St di ch Dn. Chi ngy ging chi ca nm cng l Dn, ghi nh nhau. Hi cha Nhm Gip, Nhm gp Nhm l T-kin, Nhm gp Gip l Thc-thn, ghi 2 ch T Thc di ch Hi, ngoi ra Nhm thy n Hi l lm-quan, Hi l Lc ca Nhm, ghi thm ch Lc. n Tn Hi T Thc Lc Nht ch Nhm Dn Thc T. Ti St Thc Gip T St Mu Dn Thc T. Ti St

Kip

* Sinh gi Qu-Hi ngy Qu-Du thng t-Mo nm Mu-Dn 1. Thin can phi hp lc thn. Can ca ngy sinh l Qu. Qu gp t l Thc-thn, ghi ch Thc trn ch t. Qu gp Mu l Chnh-Quan, ghi ch Quan trn ch Mu. Qu gp Qu l T-kin, ghi ch T trn ch Qu ca can gi. 2. a chi phi hp lc thn. Theo nhn nguyn : Mo cha t, Qu gp t l Thc-thn, ghi ch Thc di ch Mo. Dn cha Gip Bnh Mu, Qu gp Gip Bnh Mu ln lt l Thng-quan Chnh-Ti Chnh-Quan, ghi 3 ch Thng Ti Quan di ch Dn. Chi ca ngy l Du cha Tn, Qu gp Tn l Thin-n ghi ch T. n. Hi cha Nhm Gip, Qu gp Nhm Gip ln lt l Kip-ti Thng-quan, ghi hai ch Kip Thng di ch Hi.

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Page 42 of 69 Thc t Mo Quan Mu Dn Thng Ti Quan

T Qu Hi Kip Thng

Nht ch Qu Du

T. n

Thc

VII. DNG THIN CAN NG HP PHI HP LC THN VI LC THN. Trong bi Thin can, phn thin can ng hp, 2 can hp nhau, can dng l chng, can m l v. Th d : Gip K hp ha th. Trong bng m dng thng bin biu Gip gp K l Chnh-Ti, Gip dng can vy Chnh-Ti l v chn ; gp Mu th l Thin-Ti, Mu K cng thuc th ng loi, Thin-Ti l v l. Gip K hp ha th, th sinh kim, Canh v Tn thuc kim ; Gip gp Canh l Thng-quan, gp Tn l Thc-thn, nn n mnh (l s n b) Thng-quan Thc-thn l con ci. Mu Qu hp ha ha, ha sinh th, Gip gp Qu l Chnh-n, Chnh-n l m, Gip gp Mu l Thin-Ti, Thin-Ti l cha. K gp Gip l Chnh-Quan, K m can, vi n mnh Chnh-Quan l chng. Gip gp Gip l T-kin, Gip gp t l Kip-ti (Bi-ti), can cng thuc mc, T Kip l anh em. Ngi ta thm tht phi hp lc thn vi lc thn nh sau :T kin Anh em Ch em Anh em Ch em B chng Kip ti Anh em Ch em Anh em Ch em Thin n M gh Chnh n M rut Tht St Chnh Quan Thin Ti V l Cha Bc Chnh Ti V chnh C Thc thn Chu Con r Thng quan

Nam

Con

Con

Chu

N

M gh

M rut

Anh chng Chng chng k

Cha

M chng

Con ci

Con ci

VIII. NGHA LC THN. Chnh-Quan : a v, s nghip thuc v vn. Thin-Quan (Tht-St) : a v s nghip uy quyn, thuc v v. Chnh-n Thin-n : Vn chng, danh vng. Chnh-Ti : Tin ca, ti nng, thun hu. Thin-Ti : Tin ca, ti nng, mu lc. Thc-thn : S nghip v vn, tnh thun hu, ch thc lc y lc v tui th. Thng-Quan : S nghip v v, mu lc, cao ngo. T : S tr gip. Kip : Hoang ph tin ca. IX. LC THN SINH KHC. Cn c bn kh ng hnh ca cc can cng 1 hng trong b ng m dng thng bin biu tng ng vi lc thn, ta suy ra :www.tuviglobal.com


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* Ti sinh Quan, St. Quan, St sinh n th, n th sinh ta (Nht ch) v ng loi (T, Kip). ng loi v ta sinh Thc Thng. Thc Thng sinh Ti. * Ti khc n th, n th khc Thc Thng. Thc Thng khc Quan, St. Quan, St khc ta (Nht ch) v ng loi (T, Kip) ng loi v ta khc Ti. TH TNH Th tnh hay th l bn th ng hnh ca can ngy sinh phi hp vi kh hu thi lnh ca thng sinh. Th d : sinh ngy Gip-Thn thng 8, can ca ngy sinh l Gip thuc mc, thng 8 thi lnh l ma thu. Vy th l : Thu mc. Bng suy Th tnh. Thng sinhCan Nht ch Gip t Bnh inh Mu K Canh TnNhm Qu

1 2 3 Dn Mo Thn Xun mc Xun ha Xun th Xun kim Xun thy

4 5 6 T Ng Mi H mc H ha H th H kim H thy

7 8 9 Thn Du Tut Thu mc Thu ha Thu th Thu kim Thu thy

10 Hi

11 T

12 Su

ng mc ng ha ng th ng kim ng thy

CCH CC I. PHN LOI. Chia lm 2 loi : Chnh cch v Bin cch. II. CHNH CCH. 1. nh ngha. Lc thn khi phi hp bn kh ng hnh ca can ngy sinh vi chi thng sinh l cch cc. 2. Phn loi : Chnh cch gm c : Chnh-Quan, Thin-Quan, n, Ti, Thc-thn, Thngquan. C thuyt gp Thc Thng li v thm Lc Nhn vo, to ra 6 cch : ChnhQuan, Thin-Quan, Chnh Thin Ti, Chnh Thin n, Thc Thng, Lc-Nhn. Phn ra : Chnh-Quan cch, Thin-Quan cch, Chnh-Ti cch, Thin-Ti hay Th t-St cch, Chnh-n cch, Thin-n cch, Thc-thn cch, Thng-quan cch, Kin Lc cch, Dng Nhn cch. C thuyt khng ghi Lc Nhn vo chnh cch v chia chnh cch lm 8 cch : Chnh-Quan, Tht-St, Chnh-n, Thin-n, Chnh-Ti, Thin-Ti, Thc-thn, Thng-quan. 3. Cch tnh cch cc.www.tuviglobal.com


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Khng dng can ca thng sinh, ch cn tnh lc thn khi phi hp bn kh ng hnh ca can ngy sinh vi chi thng sinh. Th d : sinh ngy Gip, nu : Sinh thng 1 tc thng Dn, Dn Gip mc c lc ( v tr Lm-quan) sinh ngy Gip thng 1 l Kin Lc cch. Thng 2 Mo, Gip gp Mo l Nhn, Gip l can dng, sinh ngy Gip thng 2 l Dng Nhn cch. Thng 3 Thn thuc th, Gip thuc mc, Thn theo Nhn-nguyn cha Mu th, mc khc th, Gip Mu l dng can, Gip l can ca ngy sinh tc l ta, ta khc Ti, dng khc dng l Thin-Ti, sinh ngy Gip thng 3 l Thin-Ti cch. Thng 4 T , T thuc ha, cha Bnh ha, mc sinh ha, Gip Bnh l dng can, ta sinh l Thc Thng, dng sinh dng l Thc-thn, sinh ngy Gip thng 4 l Thc-thn cch. Thng 5 Ng, Ng thuc ha, Ng cha inh ha, mc sinh ha, Gip can dng, inh can m, ta sinh dng sinh m l Thng-quan, sinh ngy Gip thng 5 l Thng-quan cch. Thng 6 Mi, Mi thuc th, cha K th, mc khc th, Gip can dng K can m, ta khc, dng khc m l Chnh-Ti, sinh ngy Gip thng 6 l Chnh-Ti cch. Thng 7 Thn, Thn thuc kim, kim khc mc, Thn cha Canh, khc ta l Quan St, Gip Canh u l can dng, dng khc dng, l Thin Quan, sinh ngy Gip thng 7 l ThinQuan cch. Thng 8 Du, Du thuc kim, cha Tn kim, kim khc mc, khc ta, Gip can dng Tn can m, m khc dng l Chnh-Quan, sinh ngy Gip thng 8 l Chnh-Quan cch. Thng 9 Tut thuc th, cha Mu, ging thng 3 l Thin-Ti cch. Thng 10 Hi, Hi thuc thy, cha Nhm thy sinh Gip mc, sinh ta, dng sinh dng l Thin-n, sinh ngy Gip thng 10 l Thin- n cch. Thng 11 T, thuc thy, cha Qu m can, sinh ta, m dng l Chnh-n cch. Thng 12 Su, thuc th cha K, ging thng 6 l Chnh-Ti cch. Sau y l bng lit k cch cc, i chiu can ca ngy sinh vi thng sinh/Gip 1 Dn2 Mo 3 Thn

t

Bnh Thin n

inh Chnh n Thin n Thng quan

Mu Thin Quan Chnh Quan

K Chnh Quan Thin Quan

Canh Thin Ti Chnh Ti Thin n

Tn Chnh Ti Thin Ti Chnh n Chnh Quan Thin Quan Thin n

Nhm Thc thn Thng quan Thin Quan Thin Ti Chnh Ti Chnh Quan Thin n

Qu Thng quan Thc thn Chnh Quan Chnh Ti Thin Ti Thin Quan Chnh n Thin n Chnh Quan

Kin n Dng Nhn Thin Ti Thc thn Thng quan Chnh Ti Thin Quan Chnh Quan Thin Ti Thin n Chnh Kin Lc Chnh Ti Thng quan Thc thn Thin Ti Chnh Quan Thin Quan Chnh Ti Chnh n Thin

Chnh n Thc thn Kin Lc Dng Nhn Thng quan Thin Ti Chnh Ti Thc thn Thin Quan Chnh

4 T5 Ng

Kin Lc Kin Lc Thc thn Chnh Ti Thin Ti Thng quan Chnh Quan Thin Thin Ti Chnh Thc thn Thng quan Dng Nhn

Chnh n Kin Lc

Thin Quan Chnh Quan Chnh n

6 Mi7 Thn

Thng quan Thc thn

Kin Lc Dng Nhn Thin n Kin Lc Chnh n Thng quan Thc

8 Du 9 Tut10 Hi

Chnh n Thin Quan Kin Lc Dng

Chnh Ti Thin

Thc thn Thng

Kin

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Page 45 of 69Ti Ti quan Chnh n thn Thin n Nhn Chnh Quan Lc Thin Quan

11 T12Su

n Chnh Ti

n Thin Ti

Quan Thc thn

Quan Thng quan

III. BIN CCH. 1. nh ngha. Ton cc kh th thin vng v mt phng, khng dng bn kh ng hnh ca can ngy sinh phi hp vi chi thng lm ch, m dng kh th ca ton cc lm ch. Ty theo s thin vng suy ra cch cc, gi l bin cch hay ngai cch. 2. Phn loi. C sch phn ra lm : * Chuyn vng gm c : Khc trc cch, Vim thng cch, Gi sc cch, Tng cch cch, Nhun h cch. * Tng vng gm c : Tng St cch, Tng ti cch, Tng nhi cch, Tng cng cch. * Hp ha gm c : Ha th cch, Ha kim cch, Ha thy cch, Ha mc cch, Ha ha cch. 3. Cch tnh cch cc. a) Chuyn vng. Can ca ngy sinh v can chi ca ton cc cng mt loi. * Khc trc cch. Ngy sinh Gip t thuc mc, sinh vo cc thng thuc ma xun, mc vng. a chi ca bt-t c Dn Mo Thn (ng phng thuc mc) hoc Hi Mo Mi (mc cc), khng c can chi Canh Tn Thn Du thuc kim khc mc, l Khc trc cch. Th d : K t Gip Qu Mo Hi Dn Mi Sinh ngy t thng Dn thuc ma xun mc, a chi Hi Mo Mi Dn, khng c Canh Tn Thn Du. Ngi c cch ny thng th nn cn gi l Khc trc nhn th cch, (mc ch nhn, lm nhiu iu nhn t th) nh s mnh trn l s ca L-hng-Chng danh thn nh Thanh, th 79 tui. C thuyt cho cch ny khng p dng cho ngy Gip. * Vim thng cch. Ngy sinh Bnh inh thuc ha, sinh vo cc thng thuc ma h, ha vng xng ln. a chi ca bt-t c T Ng Mi (Nam phng) hoc Dn Ng Tut (ha cc), khng c can chi Nhm Qu Hi T thuc thy khc ha, l Vim thng cch. Th d : Mu Bnh Mu Mu Tut Ng Ng Tut Sinh ngy Bnh, thng 5 thuc ma h ha, a chi Ng Tut ha cc. * Gi sc cch. Ngy sinh Mu K thuc th, sinh vo cc thng Thn Tut Su Mi. a chi c 2 ch tr ln, can chi ca bt-t khng c Gip t Mo thuc mc khc th, l Gi sc cch. Th d: Canh K Nhm Qu Ng Su Tut Mi Sinh ngy K, thng Tut, a chi Su Tut Mi. * Tng cch cch.www.tuviglobal.com


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Ngy sinh Canh Tn thuc kim, sinh vo ma thu kim. a chi ca bt-t c Thn Du Tut (Ty phng) hoc T Du Su (kim cc), khng c can chi Bnh inh Ng Mi thuc ha khc kim, l Tng cch cch. Th d : Canh Canh K Nhm Thn Thn Du Thn Sinh ngy Canh, thng Du thuc ma thu kim, a chi Thn Du, l Tng cch cch. * Nhun h cch. Ngy sinh Nhm Qu thuc thy, sinh vo cc thng thuc ma ng. a chi c Hi T Su (Bc phng) hoc Thn T Thn (thy cc), khng c can chi Mu K Mi Tut thuc th khc thy. Th d : Nhm Qu Tn Nhm T Su Hi Thn Sinh ngy Qu, thng Hi thuc ma ng thy, a chi T Su Hi Thn, l Nhun h cch. b) Tng vng. Ton cc kh th vng v mt phng, bt c d nht ch theo vng kh m i, nn gi l Tng vng. * Tng St cch. Ton cc khc can ca ngy sinh, l Tng-St cch. Th d : t K inh Nhm Hi Mo Mi Dn Hi Mo Mi thnh mc cc, can ca nm sinh gp Dn thuc mc, inh Nhm hp ha mc, can ca gi sinh l t mc. Can ca ngy sinh l K th, mc khc th, ton cc khc ta, kh th vng v mc l Tng St cch. * Tng ti cch. Ton cc b can ca ngy sinh khc, l Tng Ti cch. Th d : Gip Qi Bnh Nhm Dn T Ng Ng T Ng Bnh thuc ha, Gip Dn thuc mc sinh ha. Can ngy sinh l Qu thuc thy, thy khc ha, l Tng Ti cch. * Tng nhi cch. Nht ch sinh ra ton cc, hay ni khc i ton cc c nhiu Thc Thng, Thc Thng l con ca nht ch nn l Tng nhi cch. Th d : Mu Bnh t Mu Tut Thn Su Tut Thn Tut Su Mu thuc th. Can ngy sinh Bnh ha, ha sinh th, l Tng nhi cch. * Tng cng cch. Ton cc sinh hoc ng loi vi can ca ngy sinh l Tng cng cch. Th d : t Bnh inh t Mi Dn Hi Mi Hi Mi thuc mc cc, Dn thuc mc, t thuc mc, inh thuc ha cng loi vi can ngy sinh Bnh ha, mc sinh ha, Tng cng cch hoc Tng vng cch. c) Hp ha. Can ca ngy sinh hp ha vi can ca thng hay gi sinh, chi ca thng vng theo vn ha , nn gi l Hp ha. * Ha mc cch. inh Nhm ha mc.

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Sinh ngy inh, thng Nhm hoc gi Nhm; sinh ngy Nhm, thng inh hoc gi inh. Thng sinh l Hi Mo Mi Dn. Can chi cn li ca bt-t khng thuc hnh kim khc mc, l Ha mc cch. Th d : Nhm Nhm inh inh Dn Dn Mi T * Ha ha cch. Mu Qu ha ha. Sinh ngy Mu, thng Qu hoc gi Qu ; sinh ngy Qu, thng Mu hoc gi Mu. Thng sinh l Dn Ng Tut T. Can chi cn li ca bt-t khng thuc hnh thy khc ha, l Ha ha cch. Th d : inh Du Qu Bnh T Ng T Tut * Ha th cch. Gip K ha th. Sinh ngy Gip, thng K hoc gi K ; sinh ngy K, thng Gip hoc gi Gip. Thng sinh l Thn Tut Su Mi. Can chi cn li ca bt-t khng thuc hnh mc khc th, l Ha th cch. Th d : K Gip Gip K T T Tut Su * Ha kim cch. t canh ha kim. Sinh ngy t, thng Canh hoc gi Canh ; sinh ngy Canh, thng t hoc gi t. Thng sinh l T Du Su Thn. Can chi cn li ca bt-t khng thuc hnh ha khc kim, l Ha kim cch. Th d : Canh t Qu Gip Thn Hi Du Thn * Ha thy cch. Bnh Tn ha thy. Sinh ngy Bnh, thng Tn hoc gi Tn ; sinh ngy Tn, thng Bnh hoc gi Bnh. Thng sinh l Thn T Thn Hi. Can chi cn li ca bt-t khng thuc hnh th tr Thn Su khc thy, l Ha thy cch. Th d : Nhm Tn Bnh Qu Thn Hi Thn Su IV. NG DNG. ng dng cch cc tm kim dng thn. Th d : sinh ngy Gip thng 8 Du, Chnh-quan cch, th l Thu mc, kim khc mc, can ca ngy sinh b khc, dng n ha Quan i, n l dng thn. V. GHI CH. * Chnh cch : Theo Mnh l chnh tng sinh ngy t thng 1 ngy inh thng 4, ngy Tn thng 7, ngy Qu thng 10 u l Thng-quan cch ; chng ta c th gii thch, nh thng 1, mc kh cc thnh, l Lc ca Gip, mc sinh ha, phi hp t mc vi Bnh ha cha trong dn l Thng-quan, tng t vi cc thng khc ; thng 3 ngy Mu l Ti hoc Quan cch, ngy K l T Ti hoc St cch, thng 3 tuy th vng nhng Thn thuc ng phng mc, mc khc th, nn dng cc cch trn ; thng 6 ngy Mu l Quan hoc n cch, ngy K l St hoc T. n cch ; thng 9 ngy Mu l Thng quan hoc n cch, ngy K l Thc-thn hoc T. n cch ; thng 12 ngy Mu l Chnh-Ti cch, ngy K l Thin-Ti cch.www.tuviglobal.com


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* Bin cch : phn chuyn vng l hp ha, thng sinh c th khc min h khng khc vi bn kh hoc bn kh hp ha ca can ngy sinh, nh sinh gi Mu-Tut ngy Bnh-Ng thng Gip-Dn nm Mu-Tut thuc Vim thng cch, thng Dn khng thuc ma h, nhng Dn ha sinh, cha Bnh ha, thuc mc sinh ha, nn vn k l Vim thng cch. Trn y l ghi tm lc cch cc, phn cch cc bin ha cn nhiu, xin c tip trong T Bnh b gii s n hnh sau. Th d : St Nhm Bnh Bnh inh Thn T Ng Mo Ngy Bnh sinh thng 5 Ng l Dng Nhn, ha vng thi qu, dng St ch bt Nhn, Nhm thy c thi qu ca ha, nn gi l St Nhn cch. St Nhn s pht v v cch, St Nhn hp nn uy quyn cao, y l s Long-t-Quan, Tun duyt s nm quyn binh t Lng Qung (Qung-ng, Qung-Ty). 1 tn qun phit kht ting hung st ca Trung-Hoa, tng bt gi c Phan-Bi-Chu vi nh bn li cho ngi Php (1913). THIN CAN : SINH VNG T TUYT I. VNG SINH VNG T TUYT. Trong bi Nhn-nguyn, phn Dng trng-sinh m trng sinh, c thuyt cho dng t m sinh, th d : Gip trng sinh GipTrng sinh

t Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut DuThn

Bnh Dn Mo Thn T Ng MiThn

inh DuThn

Mu Dn Mo Thn T Ng MiThn

K DuThn

Canh T Ng MiThn

Tn T Hi Tut DuThn

Nhm Thn Du Tut Hi T Su Dn Mo Thn T Ng Mi

Qu Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut DuThn

Hi T Su Dn Mo Thn T Ng MiThn

Mc dc Quan i Lm quan vng

Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut

Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su T Hi Tut

Du Tut Hi T Su Dn Mo Thn

Suy Bnh T M Tuyt Thai Dng

Mi Ng T Thn Mo Dn Su

Du Tut Hi T Su

Du Tut Hi T Su

Mi Ng T Thn

Du Tut

Mi

Hi, dng thun hnh, i theo chiu thun, mc-dc T, quan-i Su, lm-quan hay kin lc Dn, -vng Mo, suy Thn, bnh T, t Ng, mwww.tuviglobal.com


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Mi, tuyt Thn, thai Du, dng Tut. Ni dng t m sinh, vy t trngsinh Ng, m nghch hnh, i theo chiu nghch, mc dc T, quan-i Thn, lm-quan Mo, -vng Dn, suy Su, bnh T, t Hi, m Tut, tuyt Du, thai Thn, dng Mi. Tng t ta c bng trn. II. P DNG VO T TR. Phi hp can ca ngy sinh vi chi ca nm thng ngy gi, can vng sinh vng t tuyt vo t tr. Th d : * Sinh gi K-Mo ngy Canh-Ng thng Mu-Dn nm t-Hi. K Mo Thai Canh Ng Mc-dc Mu Dn Tuyt t Hi Bnh

Canh Hi l bnh, Dn l tuyt, Ng l mc-dc, Mo l thai. * Sinh gi inh-Mo ngy Gip-T thng Canh-D n nm Bnh-T. inh Mo vng III. C TNH. 1. Trng sinh. * Ch : phc th, bc i, tng tin, hnh phc, trng cu, thnh vng, pht t, c trng vng. * Ct nm c Trng-sinh, phn nhiu v gn gi lm n pht t. * Ct thng c Trng-sinh, trung nin pht t. * Ct ngy c Trng-sinh, sm hin t, v c c, v chng vin mn, c cha m yu qu, anh em thn mt, sng lu, n c mi ngi qu mn. Tr ra nu sinh vo cc ngy Mu-Dn v inh-Du, phc phn km, t c hng cc iu trn. * Ct gi c Trng-sinh, con ci hin t, lm rng r t tng. * Ct ngy v gi u c Trng-sinh, ngi c ti ; thm sao tt, hin t sm, cha m anh em sum hp thun ha, t tin giu c, c hng nhiu phc c do cha ng li. * N mnh, ct ngy c Trng-sinh, khng b cc chi khc xung hi ph, sut i hnh phc, con ci tt, v gi an lc, nu sinh ngy Bnh-Dn hoc Nhm-Thn, s tt p li cng tng. 2. Mc dc. Ch : v sc p m gp tai nn, lao kh, m hoc, thay i ch , duyn phn na ng chia la, khng quyt nh c vic g. * Ct nm c Mc-dc, cha m b c hng, sng tha phng kh cc, chnh thn mnh lc gi b ngho kh, hoc v mt sm, hoc v chng ly bit.www.tuviglobal.com

Gip T Mc dc

Canh Dn Kin lc

Bnh T Mc dc


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* Ct thng c Mc-dc, qu na i ngi lm n s c thay i, lao ao, hn duyn thay i, nu

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