Advanced Dungeons & DragonsGame Accessory

SHAMANDesigner: Kevin HassallDeveloper and Editor: Steve MillerProject Coordinators: Karen S. Boomgarden and RogerMooreInterior Art: Randy Post, Mark Nelson, Valerie Valusek,and Karl WallerCover and Border Art: Alan PollackGraphic Design: Paul Hanchette & Don DanowskiArt Director: Stephen A. DanieleTypesetting: Angelika LokotzProofreading: Karen S. BoomgardenDedicated to E. S. Miller for patience above and beyondthe call of duty.

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Table or ContentsIntroduction 2

Using the Book 2Shamans and the Spirits 2The Invisible Landscape 3What the Spirits Know 4Setting Up Shrine 4

1. Shaman Character Classes 5General Information 5Format of the Class Description 6The Tribal Shaman 6The Solitary Shaman 8The Spiritualist 9

2. Proficiencies 12Shaman Nonweapon Proficiencies 12Modified Proficiencies 13New Proficiencies 13

3. Equipment 18Shaman Equipment Lists 18

4. Shamanic Magic 20Spells and Starting Characters 20Tribal Shaman's Spell List 22Solitary Shaman's Spell List 28Spiritualist's Spell List 33

5. The World of the Spirits 39The Truth About the Spirits 39The Invisble Landscape Charted 40Types of Spirits 40The Spirits and the Material World 40Contacting the Spirits 41A Spiritual Beastiary 41Combating the Spirits 45Bringing It Into Play 46"Where Did That Come From?" 46Notes on Sacrifices to Spirits 47Notes on the Character Classes 48

6. Spiritual Sites 51The Burning Stone 51The Sacred Herd 51The Mountain of Ancestors 51The Hunting Shrine 52

The Funeral Ground 527. New Magical Items 53

Shamanic Magical Items 53Nonshamanic Magic Items 55Spiritual Weapon 56

8. Adventures 57Adventures for Tribal Shamans 57Adventures for Solitary Shamans 57Adventures for Spiritualists 58Adventures for All Character Classes 58

9. Monstrous Compendium Section 63Ancestors 64Bloodspirit 65Bogeymen, Greater & Lesser 66Fenette 67Fetish Spirits 68Ghost Packs 69Great Spirits 70Guardian Spirits 71Hero Spirits 72Nemesis Spirits 73Rogue Hero 74Sith 75Spirits, Minor 76Stringloi 77Totem Spirit 78

Index to TablesTable 1: Shaman Level Progression ....................... 6Table 2: Shaman Spell Progression........................ 6Table 3: Shaman Proficiency Slots ....................... 12Table 4: Compiled Proficiencies............................ 12Table 5: Suggested Begging Modifies .................. 14Table 6: Failed Trance Results ............................. 17Table 7: Random Spirit Contact Chart .................. 45Table 8: Demanded Value of Sacrifice.................. 48Table 9: Disrupted Animal Contact Results .......... 49Table 10: Social Disadvantages/Minor Curse....... 51Table 11: Effects of Violating Funeral Grounds .... 52

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IntroductionWith a gesture, the wizard lights up the evening sky with the destructive power of a fireball. The cleric whirls on a booted

heel, presenting her holy symbol forcefully, and her goddess rewards her faith by bringing a flame strike down upon theadvancing trolls. Meanwhile, the party's third member, the shaman, is gesticulating wildly, shouting seemingly to nobody, "Iknow this is a stronghold of your enemy, but I just can't take the time to topple every stone and sew the ground with saltright now! Yes, we'll do it afterwards, just let me control the ghost pack that dwells here! I just want them to drive off thetrolls before they kill us!"

As the cleric and wizard turn to face the smoldering trolls, now almost upon them, the shaman joins his companions witha frustrated sigh, readying his staff for a final, desperate stand. But then the trolls stop their lumbering advance. Some ofthem cry out, beating at the air around them. Others turn tail and flee, fire erupting on their bodies. Squinting at the scenebefore them, the wizard and the priest think they can just make out the ghostly outlines of a dozen hellhounds.

"Thank you, kind spirits," the shaman cries.

You hold in your hand an AD&D® accessory that presents Dungeon Masters (DMs) and players with three brand newcharacter classes, as well as providing expansion rules that will lend a new dimension to the cosmology of any campaignworld–the world of spirits.

Although shamans wield magic, they are not typical spellcasters who either manipulate unseen forces to predictable endsor who serve powerful entities and are rewarded with the power to perform minor miracles. Instead, shamans must cajoleand persuade the inhabitants the spirits, to grant them unpredictable and subtle magics; and in return they may be required toperform certain services for the spirits. Shamans are not masters of the magic arts, but must work as partners with those whofuel their spells. Certain shamans are loners or outcasts from society, while others are important functionaries within theirtribes or communities. The shaman classes are not well-suited for campaigns where there is a constant focus on combat andstraightforward dungeon crawls, as they have few combat abilities, but are well suited to investigative, diplomatic, and simi-lar styles of play.

Using the BookThe information in Shaman is designed to inspire players and DMs alike, and to provide ideas for interesting characters

and adventures.The first section of the book details the three shamans character classes. These chapters are intended as a resource for both

players and DMs, explaining not only the skills and powers of the shamans, but also suggesting what the personalities,beliefs and objectives of these characters might be, and how they fit into the world around them. The goal is to give playersthe tools to create characters with interesting powers as well as fully developed personalities.

The second section of the book is for the DM's eyes only, and those who would play shaman characters should not readthese pages. Here the secrets of the spirits are fully revealed and DMs can find useful notes on integrating the information inthis material into ongoing campaigns. MONSTROUS COMPENDIUM® pages detailing some of the spirits most useful asantagonists in adventures are also included, as well as scores of adventure ideas and new magic items.

One word of caution before proceeding: All the information presented in Shaman is completely optional. While care hasbeen taken to not violate any published information about the cosmology of the various TSR campaign worlds, this bookcan add an additional "mystic" layer to the fabric of those realities. DMs should feel free to accept as much of this volumeas they think fits with the vision they have of the campaign world and reject the rest.

Shamans and the SpiritsTo properly understand the shaman character, either as a PC or NPC, some time needs to be spent exploring their views of

the spirits around which their lives revolve.Different shamans disagree about exactly what spirits exist, and where they are found. What follows are three

"in-character" views of the spirits, given by three very different types of shamans.

The spirits are of three types, like clans. First, there are the spirits of the wind and sky, rain and sun, the Great Spiritswho look down upon us from afar. Second, there are those who walk in the wild places, the Grandfather Animals fromwhom all beasts are descended, the lost dead, and darker creatures. Third, there are our ancestors and the heroes whosedeeds are told of it legend, to whom most of our sacrifices are given.

The spirits gave us our laws and our traditions, and they punish us if we offend them. They are like elders of the tribe, butgreater; being old and venerable they are wiser, and so must be obeyed.

–Ryambe, tribal shaman.Everything feels. Everything sees, and hears. And if you listen hard enough, everything will talk to you. Every speck of

earth can tell of the footsteps that have fallen upon it. Every gust of wind can speak of the places it has blown across before.The trees are old and wise, the beasts of the forest smell every scent and see every movement. Is that what you mean when

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you ask about spirits? Or are you asking about the people who stay behind when their bodies have gone, to finish a task orto stand by an obligation? Perhaps those are spirits. I do not know what you mean. Everything is alive!

–Mariella, solitary shaman.

Spirits? You want to know about the spirits? Ha! Why should I tell you? You give me something–you pay me? All rightthen.

The spirits are the shadows that crawled across the ceiling when you were a child; they made the sounds that your parentssaid was just the wind on the shutters. You probably expected they'd be found in bloodier places, farther away–around thecrumbled altars where lunatics cut their breasts, in the alley where the murderer struck–well they're there, too. fust don'tforget to look closer to home.

What are they? What are they? How should I know? What are you? Dumb question, you're a human, they're spirits. Whatelse can I say?

Now... if you want to know more, you hand over more silver....–Karalach, spiritualist shaman

The Invisible LandscapeThere is an unseen place, a world that exists at once alongside and in the same space as the game world–the world in

which the spirits dwell. While shamans universally agree that this place exists and is as real the one they inhabit, they do notagree on what the spirit world is like. The shamans only know what the spirits have told them of the spirit world, and thespirits give conflicting descriptions. As different shamans speak with different spirits, they each hear different sets ofdescriptions, and so formulate different pictures of the place.

Here are some examples of how spirits describe their world:

Our world is the same as the world we lived in earlier times. There are great forests and rolling plains. Wild beasts areplentiful. The rains always come when they should, and all plants give forth good harvests, plump swollen fruit and allhealthy things; the hunters come back laden from each foray, and when wild beasts attack us we drive them off after greatfights–always victorious but carrying a scar that the womenfolk will admire.

Here we carry on our trades as before, the potter, weaver and basket maker all, creating objects far above what livingmen can make. Here rulers are wise, and are always obeyed; here women are beautiful and men are always strong.

–The Ancestor's StoryI stand on the mountain where I was born– bleached and bare as it was then, not all built upon as it is now–and look

down upon the city that I founded. My feet are on the summit, where the city's priests have now built me a temple, and myhead is far above so that I can see all.

The city is as it was, with all the buildings that I had commissioned standing still. The purple flags of our greatest daysstill flutter on the towers, and the crash of steel echoes from battlefields far away. For those were the days when the wallsgleamed white and strong, when the goldenrobed priests in the courts would tell at a glance the right from wrong.

–The Founder's StoryBlack and red black and red, always burning fighting hurting, the world screams and I scream back and its not good and

not just and not fair and you come here and see if you like it, you smug self-satisfied ugly hate you cut you rip claw bite you.Black and red black and red....

–The Lesser Spirit's Story

Many shamans hope to experience the spirit world for themselves, but although most have had visions of the place, nonehave ever proved that they have managed to visit it. Some speculate that the living may not travel into the spirit world;others suggest that if a shaman ever succeeded he or she would be bound to remain– having thereby become spirits, unableto resume life on the material plane.

Of course, there is a reason that these accounts differ. If you are a DM, you will find an explanation later in this book; ifyou are playing a shaman as a character, you will enjoy the game more if you know only as much as your character does,and learn with him as the mystery of the spirits unfolds.Dealing With the Spirits

It is not just anyone who may ask a favor of the spirits. Special rituals and techniques have been developed–by shamans–to do this properly. Characters other than shamans may attempt to gain aid from the spirits, but often do so at their peril.

The usual method is to give the chosen spirit a gift (a sacrifice) and ask the favor. For this, the aid of a competent shamanis required, to advise on which spirit should be approached, to identify a place where it may be contacted, to determine whattype of sacrifice is required, and to conduct the ritual or sacrifice in the correct manner. A good number of requests failsimply because the shaman has not correctly guessed where a spirit is at a particular time, or fails to conduct the sacrificeproperly.

What sacrifice is suitable depends upon the spirit receiving it, and the reason for the sacrifice. Different spirits havedifferent tastes. Some prefer bloody offerings (slaughtered livestock), while others require that weapons or gems be thrown

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into sacred waters, that wooden effigies be burnt on special pyres, or make some other demand. In any case, the sacrificewill always require a certain quantity of money or effort. (Rules governing sacrifices to spirits are located in the DM'ssection of this volume.)

Shamans have easier methods of contacting the spirits. Each type of shaman has its own technique, which relies onmeditation or exhortation rather than the more expensive method of giving a sacrifice. These techniques are described in thenext chapter, which provides rules and roleplay-ing guidelines for the three shaman classes.Powers of the Spirits

Although they spend most their time in an invisible state, virtually all spirits can also manifest themselves on the primematerial plane, sometimes appearing as opaque or shimmering forms but usually as apparently solid shapes. Unlike manyother supernatural beings/ they have no power to change their appearance.

The power of individual spirits varies greatly. Some can only create effects that mirror one 1st-level priest spell per day,while others have an array of powers that rival those of even the mightiest priest or wizard.

Generally speaking, the spirits' powers, like the spirits themselves, are invisible. They cause subtle, often imperceptibleaffects, and many of their actions might be mistaken for fluke or natural events. Many use only slow, insidious magics(cursing an enemy army rather than appearing to fight them), while others prefer to possess mortals and using them to attackfoes.

They can affect human emotions, can aid or hinder warriors and others in combat, and affect the fertility of animals, cropsor people.

Should a character wish to combat a spirit physically, it is said that not even the most powerful magics can affect it whileit is in the spirit world. However, enchanted weapons will injure a spirit who has taken form on the prime material plane/particular the spiritknives created by shamans.

What the Spirits KnowA spirit's knowledge depends on its age and the things that it has experienced. A young tree, for example, able to "feel"

the world around it through its leaves, and perhaps conversing with the wind that blows through its boughs, may know alittle of the affairs of the area during its life time, but nothing of the time before it grew.

Less impressive still, a pebble in a stream may be acutely aware of the way that it has tumbled through the waters, but isunlikely to know anything more.

By contrast, an ancient ancestor, watching over its people through the generations and speaking with their shamans, willamass an encyclopedic knowledge of the tribe's history.

Setting Up ShrineSpirits are generally only worshipped in specific locations, either at sites of some importance to what they A shaman may

wish to set up a shrine to a spirit, on his or her own behalf, or on behalf of the tribe or other associates. The purpose of thisis to sanctify an area so that the sacrifices made there are received by the spirit (assuming that the shaman presiding over thesacrifice makes a successful Shamanic Ritual nonweapon proficiency check, explained in the chapter "Proficiencies."). It isalso easier to contact the spirit at a shrine dedicated to it, though a spirit may have dozens of shrines and can hardly beexpected to be at all of them at once.

To set up a shrine, the shaman must specify which spirit the shrine is to be dedicated to, and perform any rituals or tasksdictated by the spirit (in other words, the DM).

The shrine may be a small building, a fenced-off area of prairie, a grove of trees, or anything else suitable for the spirit towhich it is dedicated. These are fixed places, not comprised of portable objects. Each shrine may be dedicated to only onespirit or group of spirits (one rogue hero, one ghost pack, etc.), but may be used by any shaman who can physically gainaccess.

Maintaining a shrine is not difficult. An hour per week is usually all that is required to keep the place clean and tidy, andplayers' shamans should be able to leave the place for a few weeks to go adventuring. Shamans leaving on longer adventuresor journeys should find someone to tend the shrine in their absence, as the spirit may be insulted if its shrine is left to rot.

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1. Shaman Character ClassesAt this writing/ there are already a half-dozen shaman priest kits in the AD&D game, like those in the Complete

Barbarian's Handbook and the Complete Book ofHumanoids. It is likely that shaman PCs are already being run in manycampaigns out there. How does the information in those accessories relate to the information in this one?

In two words: It doesn't. Shaman presents an entirely optional take on the shaman as a stand-alone priest class, and manyDMs may chose to reject it due to the additionally complications added to the cosmology of the AD&D game. However,should DMs chose to incorporate this material into an ongoing campaign in which shamans already exist, there are twodifferent basic approaches that can be taken, one which is fairly heavy-handed, and one which bends the dual-class systemto allow for the mixing of the two shaman types.

First, one can simply convert the existing shamans into a type that is presented in this book, perhaps allowing the PC toretain one or two special abilities from the original kit.

More subtle, perhaps, the DM might incorporate the change into the campaign, by having the character be contacted bythe spirits or a tribal or solitary shaman who needs his help. An adventure might be devised where a shaman becomes adualclassed or multiclassed shaman, one class the "priest shaman, the other a "spirit" shaman type as presented in here. Ofcourse, a character may not normally dual- or multiclass within the same the class group, so this involves a bit of rules-bending. However, since most of the shaman kits are similar to the tribal shaman in this accessory, with the exception oftheir spellcasting capability/ it doesn't hurt game balance too much to allow a mixing of the two types of classes in thisfashion. It is advisable, however, that DMs only limit this approach to characters using shaman priest kits.

One note of caution, however: Before making changes to a player's character, make sure the player doesn't mind. Whilethe DM, having defined the game world, and now wishing to modify a part of it because of new and exciting ideas, theplayer, the player, having defined the character, may have firm ideas about his faith, and may resent the DM dictating analternate creed. Ideally, any incorporation of the material in this accessory into campaigns where existing shaman charactersmight be affected should be a compromise where both and player are happy/

General InformationThe shaman classes belong to the priest group featured in the Player's Handbook. They are specialty priests, but are unlike

most other specialty priests currently in the game.Shamans do not serve a deity or pantheon of deities. Instead, they act as a bridge between the prime material plane and the

unseen spirit world. Different shaman types have different approaches to this.The tribal shaman is a religious functionary, who deals with the spirits on the behalf of his community, and so is

concerned with performing important social rituals and acting as the spirits' representative.The solitary shaman, by contrast, is a loner, a man or woman outside of normal society who communes with nature and

the spirits of the natural world.Finally, the spiritualist shaman is a dark, brooding figure, who speaks with rats and wolves, commands vengeful spirits,

and often serves forgotten gods.The relationship between shamans and the spirits, although superficiously similar to that of other priests and their deities,

is actually somewhat more intimate. This relationship is touched upon below, and further detailed in "Shamanic Magic" and"The World of the Spirits."

All shamans use eight-sided Hit Dice (d8s). They do not receive additional spells for high wisdom scores. Each shamanclass is limited to the selection of weapons listed under the detailed description.

All shamans use Table 1 to determine their advancement in level as they gain experience points. Shamans with Wisdomscores of 16 or greater receive a 10% bonus on all experience points earned. They also use Table 2 to determine how manyspells they can cast at each level of experience.

The way spells work for shamans is one of the primary difference bet-ween these classes and most other priest classes.Shamans do not pray for new spells every day, but instead have them provided by one or more patron spirits. A spirit thatgrants a shaman spells or other long-term favors is termed his a patron spirit. Once the shaman has devoted one of his slotsto a particular spell/ he cannot change it to a different one, except under unusual circumstances. However, unlike otherAD&D spellcasting classes, the shaman may cast each spell in his repertoire more than once a day. Full details on thespellcasting abilities of shamans is provided in the section titled "Shamonic Magic."

All shamans gain one eight-sided Hit Die (1d8) per level from 1st through 9th. After 9th level, shamans earn 2 hit pointsper level and they no longer gain additional hit points for high Constitution scores.

Shamans may be dual or multi-classed, and follow the same combinations and restrictions as the cleric class in the Player'sHandbook. If the campaign already contains shaman characters (created using rules from another AD&D accessory), DMsand players may bend the rules as described above.

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Format of the Class DescriptionThe three character class descriptions are split into two broad sections.First, there are the nuts-and-bolts rules about creating the character, all the AD&D game mechanics that haven't been

covered in the general section, such as the class' special abilities and restrictions. Then, there is a overview of a typicalbackground for a character of that class, looking at training, selection, life style, and so on. A section with generalroleplaying tips is offered as well.

Hopefully, the information presented will help players take their characters beyond the numbers on a piece of paper and todevelop them more fully as a personalities with likes and dislikes, and allies and enemies.

Table 1: Shaman Level ProgressionLevel XPs Hit Dice (d8)1 0 12 1,500 23 3,000 34 6,000 45 12,500 56 20,000 67 35,000 78 60,000 89 90,000 910 125,000 9+211 200,000 9+412 300.000 9+613 750,000 9+814 1,200,000 9+1015 1,650,000 9+1216 2,100,000 9+1417 2,550,000 9+1618 3,000,000 9+1819 3,450,000 9+2020 3,900,000 9+22

Table 2: Shaman Spell ProgressionLevel 1 2 3 4 5 6 71 2 – – – – – –2 2 1 – – – – –3 2 2 – – – – –4 3 2 – – – – –5 3 2 1 – – – –6 4 3 2 – – – –7 4 3 2 1 1 – –8 4 3 3 2 2 – –9 5 4 3 2 1 – –10 5 4 3 2 2 – –11 5 4 3 2 2 1 –12 6 5 4 3 2 1 –13 6 5 4 3 3 2 –14 6 6 5 4 3 2 –15 7 6 5 4 3 3 –16 7 7 6 5 4 3 117 8 7 7 6 5 4 118 9 8 7 7 6 4 219 9 9 8 8 6 5 220 9 9 9 9 7 6 2

The Tribal Shaman When you are shaman, you will know one thing from another, and tell all what those things are. You will say when the

dead are dead and when the living are trespassing against their spirits, you will say who might rightly marry whom, andwho owes allegiance to which clan; in this you have power over all men, for only you, a Shaman, can make it clear who iswho and what is what.

–Ryambe, tribal shaman

The tribal shaman is the intermediary between the people of his tribe and the spirits. He is a religious functionary (offeringsacrifice to the spirits), an oracle (determining the spirits' wills), a lore master and an advisor to the tribe. He is respected byall and expected to provide moral guidance by example and word.

Depending on the nature of the tribe and the spirits they worship, the tribal shaman may bepart of a rigid hierarchy, may be alone or a member of a small group of shamans at a shrine or village, or may wander

from settlement to settlement.Requirements: Tribal shamans must have a minimum Wisdom of 12, must match the overall alignment of their culture.Role: Tribal shamans are sources of moral and religious authority, sources of explanation, and guardians of the tribe's

traditions and status quo. He is also the one who conveys the will of the spirits to the tribe.The spirits with which a shaman deals are invariably the spirits of his or her tribe, and each tribe has a different array of

spirits which they traditionally venerate. In some tribes, spirits are seen as being everywhere–in trees and streams, rocks andbeasts, in the air and the earth. Other tribes do not venerate nature spirits, but the tribe's forebears. Some tribes worship asmall number of greater spirits, each associated with specific elements–for example water and fire.

In most tribal religions, the spirits are seen as the causes of all hardship and good fortune. If crops are abundant, and thepeople are in good health, then thanks are given to the spirits. If there is a bad harvest, if a woman is barren, or a son is ill,the spirits are considered to be responsible, and the people need to know why the spirits have struck them down.

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It is their role as mediators between the spirits and the people that makes the shamans important, for often it is onlythrough them can the cause of misfortune be identified and the suffering alleviated. Moreover, some shamans are believedto be able to call down the spirits' wrath on the wicked.

In this way, the spirits (and thus the shamans) maintain the tribe's social order. The spirits demand that the people behavein certain ways. The shamans then must instruct the people as to what is right and what is wrong.

Restrictions: There are no racial restrictions on the tribal shaman; any PC race permitted by the DM, and who comesfrom an appropriate background, may become a tribal shaman. (NPC shamans can be of virtually any intelligent species.)The sex of a tribal shaman is generally dictated by tribal tradition. The DM must decide whether to limit tribal shamansfrom a given tribe to males/ females, or allow either sex to serve. (For example, the Que-Shu in the DRAGONLANCEsetting allow priests and shamans of either sex, while the wandering Vistani tribes of the RAVENLOFf demi-plane wouldonly tolerate female shamans.) Tribal shamans only use weapons that have everyday-life functions as well as the ability toinflict harm; these include daggers, staves, and hand axes. Tribal shamans may not wear armor, and do not use shields.

Special Benefits: The tribal shaman is trained from childhood in dealing with the spirits that help or hinder his tribe. Forthis reason, at first level he already knows the Shamanic Ritual non-weapon proficiency (without needing to devote one ofhis starting slots to it), as well as two rituals that may be used to facilitate dealings with the spirits.

The ritual of contact: This ritual allows the shaman to speak with the spirits, and can only be used in sacred areas. He mayspecify which spirit they wish to speak with (especially wise if malign spirits might be nearby), or may attempt to contactany available spirit. The shaman performs a dance, beats a drum, sings a chant, or performs some other function to attractthe spirits' attentions, usually beginning energetically, and slipping into a light slumber if the spirit comes to speak with himor her. The ritual takes 1 turn to complete.

The conversation takes place telepathically. The shaman see himself, as if in a dream, standing with the spirit in the spiritworld, talking as normal. There are no dramatics, no levitating objects, and no oozing ectoplasm. Often the interaction isboth informal and public, with friends and assistants of the shaman loitering nearby. The shaman usually mutters as iftalking in his or her sleep, but the spirit's side of the conversation remains inaudible to spectators.

The ritual of introduction: This rite is usually performed at the edge of one tribe's lands, when entering the territory ofanother. The shaman buries at least one day's worth of food and drink and entreats the spirits of the area to accept theoffering and believe that he or she has no ill intent.

All spirits of the area thereafter react to the shaman more favorably. Suspicious or hostile spirits tolerate the stranger, andindifferent spirits become friendly. However, if the shaman betrays the promise and attacks or harms the people or spirits ofthe area, all of the territory's spirits immediately become hostile, and any subsequent ritual of introductions fail to appeasethem.

The ritual affects all spirits linked with the territory entered, such as ancestors, hero spirits, and any other spirittraditionally worshipped by the people) and any spirits bound to the area (tree and animal spirits, etc.). It has no effect onspirits who are incidental inhabitants of the area.

Special Disadvantages: Aside from being overly conservative (see "Roleplaying" in this section), the tribal shaman hasno special disadvantages.

Class Background: Each tribe has its own procedures for selecting and training shamans, and these methods are firmlyrooted in longstanding tradition. The process is the same from generation to generation, and often originates from lawsgiven to the tribe by the spirits. A typical selection process might be as follows:

A child is first chosen according to an omen a sacred bird lands on the roof of his or her hut on a certain holy day, forexample). The boy or girl is taken to live with the shamans on the edge of the village, where he or she works as a servant forthem, helps with ceremonies, and so on. When the child reaches puberty, he or she is sent to a sacred cave, with water butno food, and must stay there until the spirits come and accept the new shaman and bestowing a new name upon him or her.

Roleplaying: Many tribal shamans are severe, humorless sorts, acutely aware of the great responsibility which they bear.They have been trained to safeguard the tribe, both its morals and its actual safety, and cannot take this lightly.

The role Of the tribed shamans demands that they must/speak out boldly for what is right, and yet when dealing withimportant members of the tribe they must leam tact and control. Committed to serving ancient spirits and maintaining tribaltraditions, they are usually extremely conservative, fiercely resisting any sort of religious or social change.

They are not by nature questioners, as they have taken on trust what their elders taught them. Now, they expect others toaccept the same teachings on trust from them.

Most try to make themselves paragons of moral respectability, strictly adhering to the standards that the spirits demand thetribe follows. Few are so strong willed that they have no human failings, but their tribes usually expect them to liveexemplary lives and may cease to respect them if they do not. More importantly, the spirits themselves are often determinedthat the shamans should live blamelessly and may punish those who stray.

Followers and Strongholds: On reaching 9th level, the tribal shaman receives a number of followers (in addition to anyhenchmen he or she may already have gained). These are: 1d8 1st-level fighters and 1d4-l 1st-level tribal shamans.

The tribal shaman does not automatically receive a stronghold, although at any time he or she may set up a shrine or otherpermanent base and fortify it.

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The Solitary ShamanEvery raindrop lives its life, falling through the sky, born of a cloud and killed as it strikes the ground, and the things that

it sees and hears it will remember, and it will sing to you if you listen hard enough. And as the wind whistles through thebranches it tells of the places it has been and what it has felt there; and as the leaves rustle the tree talks with the wind andtells you its story, too. Stay with me, then, and I will teach you how to hear. It will not take so very long to learn, a few yearsperhaps; no more than the fall between clouds seems for the raindrop.

–Mariella, solitary shaman.

The Solitary is the most benign of the three shaman classes. Rarely concerned with politics or personal gain, they arerecluses, hermits who live apart from society and usually lack the will or means to threaten anyone.

Requirements: Solitary shamans must have a minimum Constitution of 10 and a minimum Wisdom of 14.Role: Most solitary shamans lead simple, self-sufficient lives and avoid contact with others. They have no use for riches

or luxuries, or power. A few solitaries are known to locals as hermits worthy of respect ("wise-men" or "wise-women"), andthe rustics sometimes go to them with their problems–to have a dream interpreted, an illness cured, and so on. Some,through choice or circumstance, play a more active role. A threat to their wilderness habitat or to the spirits within it maylead to their abandoning their cozy existence. The advance of a group of ores or other violent creatures into the area, thepresence of a malign wizard or the erection of an evil temple pose obvious threats to any solitary living nearby.

Restrictions: Elves, half-elves, halflings, and humans may become solitary shamans. All solitary shamans must be at leastpartly neutral in alignment, as most members of this characters of this class are true neutral. They may not use any weaponsother than those suitable for hunting, or those that serve practical functions in everyday-life, such as staves, daggers, knivesand hand-axes. They may use only furs and leathers as armor, and may not learn to use shields.

Special Benefits: Through long meditations, solitary shamans develop an affinity with the natural world (both physicaland spiritual). This affinity manifests as an acute awareness of that environment, which, at 1st level, grants a solitaryshaman the Survival nonweapon proficiency without expending one of the character's available slots.

Regardless of level, solitary shamans can open themselves up to any spirit in the immediate area. Even apprenticesolitaries must learn to do this before gaining any other spells or powers, as it is by this means that they negotiate withspirits to gain their spells. The shaman simply sits in a quiet spot for 1d6 turns: then, any spirit in the area which wishes tospeak with him enters into a telepathic dialogue. The exchange is imperceptible to even the most attentive observer, andmay be considered a more placid equivalent of the tribal shaman's ritual of contact.

Further, as solitary shamans gain levels, they receive a number of additional special abilities.These, and the levels at which they are gained, are as follows (these abilities remain with the shaman once gained; they are

cumulative):3rd level: The shaman can tell how healthy any plant or animal is. He or she does this by sensing the strength of its spirit

and determining its physical health from its appearance. To use this ability the shaman must concentrate on the target forone round. The target must be visible and within 10 yards, and the shaman must make a successful Intelligence check.

5th level: The shaman becomes immediately aware of the overall health of all plants and animals within 5 yards, withouthaving to concentrate or make any other special effort. DMs may still require Intelligence checks to discern the health ofspecific plants or animals.

7th level: With a successful Wisdom check, the character can sense the general level of spiritual activity around him or heron the primematerial plane. He or she can estimate roughly how many spirits are present within 20 yards and can distinguishbetween nature spirits–like telling tree spirits from air spirits, and whether or not the spirit present are even nature spirits.

9th level: The shaman has such an affinity with the natural world that it protects and respects him. Animals are universallyfriendly to him– even the most timid are unafraid, even the fiercest are harmless. The shaman may pass without tracethrough any natural area without leaving tracks or scent nor making any sound, and may automatically hide in natural coveras if possessing a 65% Hide in Shadows ability.

11th level: The shaman's connection with the spirit world is now so strong that he can pinpoint the location and nature ofany spirit within 40 yards of him.

Special Disadvantages: As the solitary shaman's affinity for the spirit world grows, and he moves closer to and betterunderstands the natural world, he becomes more detached from normal mortal affairs. Just as the benefits are gained as thecharacter advances in levels, so are disadvantages. Their nature and the levels they're gained at are as follows:

2nd level: The shaman receives a -2 penalty on all rolls to identify and interpret manmade or urban sounds, includingrecognizing the voices of individual beings.

4th level: The character is easily disorientated in crowded, noisy areas, and busy urban environments, such asmarketplaces, become terrifying to the shaman. If a successful Wisdom check isn't made, the character is at -3 to all attackand damage rolls, and -4 to all proficiency checks. The shaman is always startled by loud noises and automatically losesInitiative for that round. Animal noises and other natural sounds present no problems, but mechanical, magical and humansounds are both inexplicable and confusing.

6th level: The shaman, having grown accustomed to the straightforward discourses of nature, is not familiar with theinflections of verbal speech or the meanings of facial expressions. For example, the shaman cannot perceive subtle irony or

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gentle cynicism, nor read a person's mood from the face or body movements, although obvious sarcasm and expressions(laughing and crying, for examples) and bestial behavior is readily understood.

8th level: The shaman entirely loses one of his or her five senses (taste, smell, sight, hearing or touch). For NPCs, thesense lost is determined randomly, but players may chose for themselves. This sense cannot be restored by any magic lessthan a wish spell.

10th level: The shaman, though at home with beasts and plants and spirits, is unable to socialize with other humanoids. Inany interaction with other mortals the shaman's Charisma is considered to be half of its actual score.

12th level: The shaman's physical senses fail as his or her spiritual awareness increases. He or she must now apply a -2modifier (or -20% if percentile) to all dice rolls pertaining to the senses (hearing, seeing, touch, taste or smell).

Class Background: There have always been people who despise the trappings of civilized society and yearn for a simpler(if harder) life. From their ranks come a scattering of people who can perceive more of the natural world than normal folk.

These are the solitary shamans, people who hone their senses through practice and contemplation, so that they come to seethe spirits and other hidden things around them. Usually this requires the aid of a tutor (a solitary of 3rd level or above), butsome exceptional individuals have gained these skills unaided, or have even been born with them.

Once a solitary shaman has gained his 1st level powers, he usually leaves his tutor to find a secluded spot to settle down.Roleplaying: Rarely coming into contact with other people, most solitaries are introverted and quiet. Relishing the beauty

of nature, they have no interest in art or craftsmanship. They live quiet, gentle lives, and rarely want anything more: whatlittle they have, they explain, they appreciate to its fullest, while normal people fail to appreciate the greater things that theyhave.

This quiet, reflective life fosters a great sensitivity in them, while their harsh and often impoverished lives prevent themfrom becoming sentimental. Indeed, while solitary shamans are famed for their ability to understand and empathize with thenatural world, they are not as passionate as other folk, and rarely display any strong emotion.

Solitaries rarely understand or show an interest in politics or the dogmas of religions often seem absurd and petty to them.Of course, some solitaries were brought up with strong political or religious views before they retired to the wilderness, andmay carry these prejudices with them throughout their lives. But most are tolerant and naive, narrowly concerned with thehealth of their wilderness homes and the spirits who dwell there, and disinterested in wider issues.

Followers and Strongholds: Solitary shamans gain neither followers nor strongholds, and have no interest in either.

The SpiritualistWho were they? Well, I introduced them all, didn't I? There was Crow, who was once a god, the Rat Totem and.. . oh,

what were they? They were just spirits, that's all. Ghosts of the dead, memories of the living, things that might have been inanother time, how should I know? But, I will tell you this; stick with me, and I'll teach you how to make them your friends,your servants, and your deadliest weapon. The chant I performed– it's not begging, pleading, and threatening, it's a dance!It's a seduction! It's reaching out to Death and stroking her and cuddling her and leading her where you want her to go.

–Karalach, spiritualist

The spiritualist is the darkest of the three shaman classes. These are the descendants of tribal shamans whose tribes weredestroyed, and now they manipulate the spirits for whatever grim purpose they please.

Some DMs may wish to relegate the spiritualist shaman to the status of an NPC class. The archetypical characterbelonging to it is a vicious manipulator, and callous in his or her approach to both the lives and safety of others.

Requirements: Spiritualists must have a minimum Intelligence of 12 and a minimum Wisdom of 9.Role: When cultures have been subsumed by expanding empires, their sacred sites ploughed over, and the people

dispersed amongst the burgeoning cities, the shamans continued to practice their arts. They sometimes passed on their skillsto the younger generations, who develop new spells and rituals to suit their situations. From here, emerged the Spiritualists.

Shamans without tribes, the Spiritualists have no obligations to fulfill, no moral standards to uphold, and little to directtheir own values except the bitter memories of the respect and honor speaking with spirits brought their predecessors.

Spiritualists, as a group, do not share any particular set of objectives. Many are completely self-serving, although aminority have goals and ambitions which are motivated by selfless considerations (such as concern for a social or ethnicgroup).

Some, remembering the religions of their forbears, attempt to set up religious movements to resurrect these forgottenspirits. A few succeed, but others find that the ancient spirits have faded away, or become the dupes of other supernaturalpowers. Alternatively, rather than set up genuine religious movements, they use their powers to set up fake cults, hoping tomanipulate the gullible or shear them of their cash.

Most churches and relgious institutions condemn the Spiritualists' activities (particularly their dealings with malign or evilspirits) and teach that such blasphemers are damned to hideous, eternal punishment. Spiritualists vary in their responses tosuch condemnation: Some develop guilt complexes and have little self-esteem; others embrace any religion which forgives,overlooks or condones their practices; others reject the notion that they are the ones in the wrong, and become obsessed withavenging themselves upon the culture that absorbed their own.

Restrictions: There are no racial restrictions on the spiritualist class. Spiritualists may be of any alignment, but tendtowards neutral and chaotic. Very few are of good or lawful alignments. Spiritualists are not the kind of people who enjoy

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confronting a foe face to face, and so are not very skilled in the use of weapons. They may not use heavy or awkward, nordelicate or refined weapons: only simple, basic weapons are acceptable, such as a staff, dagger, short sword, or club. Theymay not use armor more cumbersome than leather, and do not use shields.

Special Benefits: Through force of will, and a deepseated obsession with the lost stature of their kind, Spiritualists hasdeveloped a method to call upon the spirits. It is not as subtle as that used by the tribal shaman from whence this classsprang, but it works nonetheless.

Commune with Spirits: Seeking out a quiet and secluded area, away from prying mortal eyes, a spiritualist may perform aritual to invite nearby spirits to speak with him.

Each spiritualist has a personal ritual (which must be determined when the character is first rolled up), which reflects hisor her alignment and temperament, which he or she may easily perform. Typically it takes no more than one round toperform. If the spiritualist is prevented from using his or her own personal ritual (due to a lack of props or physicalcomponents), an alternative impromptu ritual may be attempted/ but this will take longer and may have unexpected sideeffects. (And these have been left up to the creative whims of the DM.)

If a ritual is correctly performed, the spiritualist sends out a psychic invitation to all spirits in the area, attracting them tohim or her. No spirit is bound to respond to this invitation, but most are at least curious to understand why the spiritualistwishes to commune with them.

Those nearby spirits wishing to commune with the shaman appear, visible to all who are present, as ghostly images ofwhat they were in life, and converse normally. They appear separately, not en masse, each individual spirit or groups ofspirits coming to him or her in turn; there is no order of precedence–the first to answer appears first, and later arrivalsapproaching the spiritualist when these have departed.

A spirit who answers the call stays to speak with the spiritualist for as long as it wishes. Most depart if the spiritualist asksthem to do so, but some may refuse. In this instance the only way that the spiritualist can get rid of them is to terminate theritual.

Most spirits consider this communion to establish a kind of truce. Even if hostile to each other or to the spiritualist, theyrarely attack; only the most chaotic ignore the truce and assault their enemies. Conversely, the spirits expect the spiritualistto honor the truce and are usually appalled if he or she violates it.

Special Disadvantages: Aside from being cold-hearted and almost pathologically manipulative, spiritualists have nodisadvantages.

Class Background: As mentioned above, the spiritualist shaman is the product of the displaced people from a shatteredculture. Therefore, it is no surprise that the training of a spiritualist shaman resembles a twisted version of the training of atribal shaman.

Spiritual shamans are often found in the most destitute areas of the world's cities, and there they keep an eye out for youngpeople, ideally of their own ethnic background, who seems suited to carry on the legacy they have begun. This generallymeans the shaman watches for ruthless, angry youngsters , tests them for sensitivity to the spirit world, and then coaxes orcoerces the youngster to enter training.

The relevant knowledge that most spiritualists possess–rituals, lore, and so on–could be taught in a matter of weeks. Inpractice, however, spiritualists tend to stretch the instruction over a number of years, using the pupil as a servant, guard, andguinea pig for the duration of the training.

On becoming full spiritualists, most pupils move away from their masters, so their interests don't conflict. Some, however,may be bound to continue to serve their masters, particularly if the elder has the bind fetish spell (detailed in the nextchapter), or simply by threatening the pupil with the powers of other spirits or mortal allies, the master may force theyounger to serve him or her for decades.

In some cases one spiritualist even manages to direct a number of such proteges. Usually it is only fear of the leader'spower that maintains these groups, and the younger spiritualists are often keen to break free from their elder's control. Whenlarge groups exist, the leader may take steps to ensure that the younger members do not know of each other, as this preventsthem from conspiring together against him or her.

Roleplaying: Spiritualists are concerned with the manipulation and control of spirits and mortals. They therefore tend tobe manipulative, insensitive and unscrupulous in their dealings with other, living people. Life to the spiritualist is cheap anddisposable in the face of the eternal spirits. Spiritualists rarely take death seriously, either as a personal threat or an abstractconcept, and rarely understand why others make such a big deal of it: "So I murdered a few people? People die every day.So what?"

Often studying magics of which society disapproves, spiritualists usually pursue sordid, grubby lifestyles. Surviving inpoverty or struggling to gain power in the cities toughest quarters, they tend to be hardheaded, practical people, with littletime for idealists or dreamers, an attitude that frequently clashes with their own dreams of past glories. Nonetheless,spiritualists are usually intuitive, and good judges of people, but rarely develop interests in such abstracts as art or academia.

As spiritualists' activities put them outside of respectable society, their objectives usually serve the interests of thoseoutside of the mainstream. Some side with the poor/ with rebel movements r with persecuted minorities; others become in-volved in dark cults or the criminal underworld.

Followers and Stronghold: Spiritualists do not automatically gain followers or strongholds. Any haven or servants whichthey might gain should result from the intelligent use of their powers, and the manner in which they interact with the other

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inhabitants of their area. Indeed, several spiritualist spells exist just to create a base or gain guards for the spiritualist, andthese are detailed in the next chapter.

Generally, a high level spiritualist establishes a haven, guarded by animals and spirits, and can rely on the support ofseveral local allies such as beggars who act as spies, and thieves who act as henchmen.

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2. ProficienciesAlthough the AD&D Player's Handbook establishes proficiencies as an optional part of the game, it is strongly

encouraged that these rules are used in play. Proficiencies add greatly to the variety of the AD&D game, and much of thematerial in this book assume their use.

As a general rule, shaman characters may only acquire the proficiencies listed on Table 4. However, all of these can beconsidered the "shaman group," even if they are broken down according to their original sources in the Player's Handbook.Essentially, shamans are barred from taking many of the highly technical proficiencies, as they devote so much of their timeto spirits that they are not able to dedicate themselves to the needed training. Further, the skill slot costs of several pro-ficiencies have been modified to reflect the unique nature of the shaman classes.

It should be noted that the list also contains several new proficiencies, some of which have also appeared in The CompleteThief's Handbook or The Complete Barbarian's Handbook.

At creation, shamans receive three weapon proficiencies and the nonweapon proficiencies, with appropriate bonusproficiencies as mentioned under the class descriptions.

Table 3: Snaman ProriciencL) Slots Weapon Nonweapon Proficiencies Proficiencies Initial #Levels Penalty Initial#Levels

33 -3 34

Table 3: Shaman Proficiency SlotsWeapon

ProficinciesNonweaponProficincies

Initial #Levels Penalty Initial #Levels3 3 -3 3 4

Multiclassed and dual-classed shamans, or already-existing shamans who are modified using using the suggestions offeredon page 7, are exceptions to the general rule. In the case of these characters, they follow the rules for proficiencies put forthin the Player's Handbook or the appropriate Complete Handbook.

Shaman Nonweapon ProficienciesThe skill slot costs mentioned on this table takes precedence over those given in the Player's Handbook. The adjustments

reflects the unique nature of the shamans.

Table 4: Compiled ProficienciesGeneral # of Slots Ability ModifierAlterness 1 Wis +1Animal Handling 1 Int -1Artistic Ability 1 Wis 0Blacksmithing 1 Str 0Boating 2 Wis +1Brewing 1 Int 0Dancing 1 Dex 0Etiquette 2 Cha 0Fire-gilding 1 Wis -1Foraging 1 Int -2Geography 1 or 2 Int -1Leather-working 1 Wis -3Medium 2 Wis 0Pottery 1 Dex -2Singing 1 Cha 0Swimming 2 Str 0Weaving 1 Int -1

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Priest # of Slots Ability ModifierAncient Geography 1 or 2 Int -2Ancient History 1 Int -1Dream Interpretation 2 Wis -1Healing 2 Wis -3Herbalism 2 Int -2Languages, Ancient 2 Int 0Local History 2 Cha 0Musical Instrument 1 Dex -1Omen Interpretation 1 Int -2Read/Write 2 Int +1Religion 1 Wis 0Spirit Lore 1 Wis +2Shamanic Ritual 1 Wis +1Trance 2 Con -3

Rogue # of Slots Ability ModifierBegging 1 Cha VariableObservation 1 Int 0

Warrior # of Slots Ability ModifierAnimal Lore 1 Int 0Survival 2 Int 0

Modified ProficienciesA number of proficiencies that function differently for shaman characters than other character classes. Again, this reflects

the uniqueness of this new class. These modifications apply only to shamans.Artistic Ability: Shamans use this ability only to craft items for use in ceremonies. (If the character picks painting as the

emphasis, then he can paint flawless images and symbols upon altars and ceremonial items, while sculpting will allow thecharacter to create an exceedingly beautiful spirit mask.

When performing shamanic rituals involving artistic efforts, the character receives a +1 bonus to the shamanic ritualcheck.

Dancing: Shamans are only adept in dances required in shamanic rituals. Attempts at performing other dances are madewith a -2 to -Л penalty to the proficiency check, depending on factors such as the intricacy of the dance, or whether it iscommon among the people of the character's culture.

When performing shamanic rituals involving dancing, the character receives a +1 bonus to the shamanic ritual check.Healing: Shamans cannot treat poison victims unless they are aware of what type of poison it is.History, Ancient & Local: For tribal shamans, this proficiency always centers on the spirits whom the community

reveres. Tribal shamans with this proficiency, upon making a successful check, receive +10% to the chance that a spirit is"home" when they attempt to contact it.

For other shamans, the history proficiencies operate as normal, although any shaman may choose to specialize in loreabout the spirits.

Pottery: This proficiency works as described, except when the character attempts to create clay ritual masks: then thecharacter receives a +1 bonus to the Shamanic Ritual check.

New ProficienciesAlertness: Characters with this proficiency have an instinctive knack for noticing disturbances and discrepancies in the

immediate vicinity. A successful proficiency check reduces the character's chance of being surprised by one. (This replacesthe description of the alertness proficiency in The Complete Thief's Handbook.)

Ancient Geography: Characters with this proficiency are familiar with the location and size of settlements and cities intheir native region at some point in the past. A successful proficiency check allows characters to determine where a city'slimits were during the period they are familiar with, recognize a ruined keep as an ancient ducal seat, and whatever elseinformation the DM deems may have been recorded in ancient documents. If two skill slots are devoted to it, characters'knowledge extends to an entire nation or domain in the campaign setting.

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This proficiency gives a +1 modifier to the characters' spirit lore proficiencies in relation to checks in the region they arefamiliar with.

Begging: This proficiency allows traveling or otherwise displaced shamans to procure a very minimal daily income.Success requires that there be people to beg from–people with money to give. A shaman attempting to beg in a recentlypillaged village or an abandoned fortress is assured of failure, regardless of how well he rolls on the proficiency check.

The following modifiers are suggested to the DM as guidelines. They do not consider the wealth of the locale, just thepopulation density. Impoverished regions might have greater negative modifiers–but then so might affluent areas withtraditions of stinginess.

Table 5: Suggested Begging ModifiesLocale ModifierUninhabited Automatic failureCountryside -7Hamlet, Village -5Town -2City 0Believers/followers of spirits that are served by shaman +2

If a proficiency check is successful, the character is able to panhandle enough money, goods, or services that day to meethis basic needs. (A little food and drink, and a place to sleep.)

The begging proficiency should not be used to force player characters to give away money; players are always free todecide if and how generous their characters are in response to supplications.

Boating: This proficiency lets characters pilot small boats, including canoes, rafts, and kayaks. A successful proficiencycheck is necessary to pilot the craft at maximum speed or to execute a difficult maneuver, such as steering around rocks in arapid river.

Dream Interpretation: A successful check in this proficiency allows characters to understand that a dream, which eitherthey have had, or that some other character relates having had, is prophetic. The characters can then attempt to interpret thedream, and the players must try to make sense of these details, much as a riddle that must be solved.

Most dreams are of no real significance, but on occasion a dream might hold important clues about the present or future,perhaps suggesting a way to deal with a present dilemma or warning of a future hardship.

For example, a royal advisor might come to Mriela seeking an interpretation of the following dream: A tame bear dancesto the tune of a pallid foreigner's pipes, while jugglers hurl documents into the air and tumblers spin somersaults; the crowdare all blinded, with silver scarves across their eyes, and joyfully toss their money to the bear. Mariella (making a successfulproficiency check) determines that the important images are the dancing bear, the piper, and the blinded crowd; she alsounderstands (and is thus informed by the DM) that the bear symbolizes a member of the royal court, obeying the commandsof an outsider or foreigner, and that the crowd are the people, appreciating the courtier's actions and therefore supportinghim or her. The details of the dream may not immediately be clear, but in time the advisor or shaman may come to betterunderstand them.

The Dream Interpretation proficiency is a vehicle through which DM's can provide players with clues, as well as launchexciting investigative adventures.

Here are some sample dream images, provided for players with the proficiency, and for DM's who want to use dreams inthe adventures.

Acrobat: The defiance of natural forces; a precarious situation.Animals: Each has its own meaning, which is tied to what is considered their defining traits; a lion represents courage and

nobility, the cat cunning, the owl wisdom, the mouse timidness, the serpent treachery,, the bear strength, the beaverindustriousness, and so on.

Ashes: A passing away, never to return; the destruction of material things and mortal life.Bathing: Washing away or cleansing; ritual purification.Balance scales: An important judgment; the need for an accurate assessment of a situation; a balance of opposites.Craftwork: The act of creation, turning raw materials into fine artifacts; building a state, business, etc.Fruit: Fertility, plenty; Иге result of previous actions.Grave: Death, disaster or bereavement. An open grave might symbolize the danger of death (perhaps a deliberate plot), a

closed grave one that has already happened.Crossroads: Key decisions must be made; a parting of the ways, where old friends separate; the crossing of two peoples'

destinies.Knots: Binding and losing; holding captive, constraining or controlling.Lantern: A light in the darkness, leading the way; the last hope of success.Mountain: A great obstacle or enormous struggle; firmness and constancy; a massive force resisting change.Road: The course of one's life; a journey; passing beyond death; progression.Scythe: A cutting down or gathering in.

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Seeds: Potential and promise; a small beginning from which something great will come.Thread: The line of time or fate; a tenuous or fragile link.Wheel: Progress, a forward movement or powerful force; fate. A turning wheel might indicate the passing of time or the

revolutions of the seasons. Foraging: By using this proficiency, characters can search wilderness areas in an attempt to locate a desired substance,

such as edible plants, a medicinal herb, or a wren's egg.The character must search for 2d4 hours in an area where the material is theoretically available (wren's eggs aren't

available in the arctic, for example).The DM decides if the material is actually available; if he decides the material isn't available, he reveals that the

character's search was in vain; no proficiency check is needed. If the DM decides the material is available, a successfulproficiency check means the character found what he was looking for. Generally, the character locates no more than ahandful of the material, though the DM may make exceptions. If the check is failed, the material isn't found. The charactermay search a different area, requiring another 2d4 hours and a new proficiency check.

This proficiency also helps shamans to survive in wilderness environments. When paired with the Survival, proficiencythe character can locate an abundance of edible or potable substances. While every character with survival has an equalchance of locating food in the wilderness, the shaman who also has foraging can locate enough food and water to sustaintwo people on a successful foraging check in the terrain he is knowledgeable about. (This proficiency has been expandedfrom its form in The Complete Barbarian's Handbook.)

Geography: As the nonweapon proficiency "ancient geography," but focused on the present-day state of the region. Theone exception is that this proficiency does not provide a modifier to the Spirit Lore proficiency.

Medium: This proficiency allows characters to invite selected spirits to temporarily possess them. The usual reason for acharacter to seek possession is so that a certain spirit may be easily conversed with. The spirits thus contacted are usuallybenign spirits, with whom the character's community has a steady relationship, as inviting an unknown spirit to take part inthe possession could be very dangerous.

Many tribal shamans routinely contact the ancestors and other key spirits this way, in order to establish why somehardship has befallen the tribe or to seek advice in a political matter. In some tribes, the spirits are routinely contactedwhenever a person falls sick or suffers any minor misfortune. In these circumstances, the spiritual possession is regarded assomething quite mundane, and other senior tribesmen, besides the shamans, might have this proficiency.

In order to use this proficiency, a character must spend one round in quiet meditation on the target spirit. If the spiritwishes, it simply enters the shaman's body, causing it to move around and speak as the spirit desires. The character acting asthe host for the spirit may not converse with it, and so another must put questions to and speak with the spirit.

Successful use of this proficiency depends not only on the proficiency check, but also the presence of at least one spiritwithin 150 feet of the medium, either in the spirit world or prime material world. Spirits are most easily found at their"home" or attending important festivals.

The advantage of this, over the shamans' usual method, is that it may be used to selectively contact only one spirit, whosewords are publicly heard.

Any spirit in the area, even one different from the one a shaman wishes to contact, may attempt to possess him or her. Theshaman can sense that it is not the desired spirit and can resist the attempt if a successful saving throw vs. paralyzation isrolled. A malign spirit could easily use the shaman's body for murderous ends.

Finally, if the characters are ever unwillingly possessed, the Medium proficiency allows them a greater chance ofregaining control from the spirit. The character attempts a saving throw vs. para-lyzation at the end of the first round afterthe possession takes place, and then at the end of the next turn, at the end of the day, the end of the week, and so on (month,year, decade, century, etc.). If any of these rolls succeed, the spirit is expelled, and may not attempt to possess the characteragain.

Observation: Characters with this proficiency have cultivated exceptionally acute powers for observation. The DM mayask for (or secretly roll) a proficiency check anytime there is something subtly askew; he may also allow characters withobservation to increase their chance of finding a secret or concealed door by 1.

Omen Interpretation: A character with this proficiency is able to infer information about the present or future fromnatural phenomena. Therefore, the character cannot choose when to use the profi ciency, nor what questions to seek answersto.

Omens are signs hidden within the seemingly mundane or natural world, thought to have been sent by the spirits ordeities, giving warnings or encouragement to mortals. The flight of a rare bird, patterns in the sunset, the color of smoke ris-ing from a campfire, all of these things may be omens containing hints toward the likely outcome of a battle, the wisdom ofstarting a journey, or any similar matter. This proficiency allows a character to recognize and identify an omen.

It is possible for a character to seek an Omen. For example, an interpreter might spend a day standing on a hilltop lookingfor unusual birds, or he or she might spend take a walk through the woods studying the wildlife and plants; After IdIO hourshave passed, a successful proficiency check (rolled either by the player or secretly by the DM) means the characteridentifies an omen, and the DM should then give vague hints regarding the matter he seeks information on. The characterhas no control over when, or if, an omen appears, and the DM has the option of presenting the character with a false omen ifthe proficiency check is failed.

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The following are examples of omens that DMs Blight weave into their adventures. They are grouped according to theirsubject; the information in quotation marks is an interpretation of the omen.

Battle• The night before a battle the flames of the camp-fire flicker with a reddish hue–"one of those around me fire will die if

he or she joins tine battle tomorrow."• As me forces gather on the field vultures wheel lazily overhead–"the vultures are lethargic because they know that there

will be few deaths here today"• A few drops of rain fall from a clear sky as the forces gather–"the gods/spirits cry, saddened that this battle is to be

fought."• A sacred bird wheels above me battlefield–"the spirits know that this battle is of great importance, and have sent a

messenger to watch for its outcome."

Birth• Two usually solitary animals (likeeagles) are seen together–"the birth wffl produce twins".• A snake is found in the house where the woman is in labor–"me child will be evil and should be abandoned or sent far

away." A dead mouse is found in the house around the time of the birth–"the child will not live to adulthood."• An owl lands on the roof of the house where a woman is in labor–"the child will be exceedingly wise" (in other words,

would make an ideal apprentice for a shaman).

Journey• A vulture is perched watching the travelers as they walk towards it along the road–"there will be death on this journey."• As the travelers assemble a cuckoo lands close by–"one in the group is not all mat he or shedaims, and should not be trusted."• As the group begin their journey a fox is spotted in the bushes just up the path–"an ambush has been set further on."

King/Ruler• A lion in the forest is being chased down by a pack of wild dogs–"the fate of the noble is in the hands of the base." One

night a storm blows up, and though not particularly ferocious it fells the great old tree that stands in the center of the wood–"though the danger may not seem great, it may lead to the downfall of the ruler or his/her dynasty."

Trade• Immediately upon leaving home in the morning, a merchant finds a gold piece in the gutter– "today will bring many

opportunities for easy profit."• The town's mayor is given a fine, rare, smoked fish by an ambassador or trade envoy, but when he has it served up that

evening he nearly chokes on a bone–"trade with that place (the ambassador's/envoy's city) will bring ruin for this town."

War• The call of war goes out, but when one of the commanding officers goes to fetch his weapons from his vault he finds his

sword flecked in rust–"the armies of the nation are ill-prepared for mis coming conflict."• As the party enter the gates of a city, a single stone falls from the top of its impressive walls– "if the city is besieged, it

will fall, despite its mighty defenses." On the morning that me army marches out, they pass a funeral cortege–"the army isdoomed,"

• The day that hostilities break out the sunrise bathes me land in a deep golden light–"me war shall bring me nation vastwealth."

Shamanic Ritual: This proficiency is concerned with the correct performance of shamanic ceremonies. The correctperformance of ritual is vital to a tribal shaman. If a funeral is not conducted properly, the deceased may rise as some formof undead to terrorize the community. If a sacrifice is not given properly, the spirits will not consider the offering as havingbeen given–which, if the sacrifice is designed to lift an illness or assure a bountiful harvest, may have disastrous results.

If the DM chooses, he may roll this check.Nonshamans may learn this proficiency if they wish, but they will not be able to sacrifice to the spirits to gain spells and

other shamanic powers; at best, nonshamans can use this proficiency to understand what a shaman is doing in a particularritual, and perform minor sacrifices to appease spirits they have wronged. However, while a failed proficiency check from ashaman generally means the ritual or spell just doesn't work, nonshamans will generally enrage the spirits, who will viewtheir behavior as mockery,

Players should be aware that certain spells and shamanic class abilities require a sacrifice to be made, and should be awarethat every sacrifice requires a Shamanic Ritual check. If this proficiency does not come with the class as a bonus, it is worththe player's while to choose it for the character.

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Spirit Lore: This proficiency enables a character to make sensible decisions concerning the spirits. It means that theyhave some idea what powers spirits have, what aid they can give shamans.

Further, although it does not include the knowledge of ritual details covered by the Shamanic Ritual proficiency, it doesallow the character to identify shrines and other sites dedicated to the spirits, tools created for use in shamanic rituals, and todetermine what sacrifice is required by a known spirit for any given reason.

DMs may also use this proficiency as a way warn players who are about to commit errors which their characters simplywould not make. ("The spirits might just find that insulting...").

Trance: A character with this proficiency may access the knowledge and memories of predecessors– tutors, the tutor'stutor, and so-on, back to the first shaman of their line or priest of the religion.

This means that a character can find the correct solution to any doctrinal or historical question, as if he or she had everyproficiency on the shaman proficiency list. Each time that the trance proficiency is used, the answer to one question may besought–anything from "where was the boundary of the tribe's lands originally?" to "what are the weaknesses of the JendahiaSpirit?" but only concerning matters known to past generations. A trance cannot be used to discover facts about the recentpast, the present, or the future, or knowledge beyond the ken of previous shamans.

To delve back into the memories of past generations is not, however, without risks. There is a chance that the characterwill pick up prejudices, ideas, half-memories and idiosyncrasies from the predecessors whose memories he or she has ac-cesses. In extreme cases, the shaman might develop dual personalities, or loose his or her own memory entirely.

If a player rolls a natural 20 while attempting to use this proficiency, the DM should roll 2d6 and consult the followingtable for effects to the character's mind. The resulting conditions cannot be removed by any magic less than a wish spell: thecharacter is fundamentally altered, not just magically influenced. Encourage the player to roleplay the new character'squirks.

Table 6: Failed Trance Results2d6 Roll Result

2–3 No adverse effect.4 The shaman develops a strong prejudice or hatred, consistent the attitude of ancient peoples: this may be an

old-fashioned view of women ("beat your wife if she disobeys you!") or children ("should be seen and notheard"), or might involve a refusal to participate in "new" customs or practices (like trade with outsiders orlistening to music).

5 The shaman gains a firm belief that.a certain historical person still lives. This figure be a legendary shaman,the current king's grandfather, a villain of folklore, or similar. If through proof or persuasion this conviction isdisproved, the character receives a saving throw vs. paralyzation. If the save is failed, the character forgets theevidence, and is deluded again by the following morning. If the save is successful, the character's originalknowledge is restored.

6 As above, but the character becomes convinced that a whole political structure, now extinct, still survives.This may be a now extinct clan, a royal family, an evil cult, an order of paladins, and so on.

7 The character becomes obsessed with achieving a certain goal, which was achieved or has been irrelevant forcenturies, such as defeating a now-friendly "enemy," recovering a lost relic, protecting an extinct family, andso on. No evidence can convince the character mat this goal is futile.

8 The character gains an antiquated sense of the geography of his or her home region, functioning as though thecharacter has the ancient geography nonweapon proficiency, but believing it's the way things are now. He orshe remembers everything within one mile as it would have been generations ago–roads and buildings (or lackof them), steams and ponds, and so on. The current geography of places that he or she knows can be releamedat the expenditure of a skill slot on the geography nonweapon proficiency, but until this is done, the characterwill always be lost and confused in such areas. (If the character already had skills lots devoted to geography,these are lost, and replaced with the ancient geography proficiency.)

9 As 4-5, but the character now believes that he or she is living under the rule of several centuries ago, believingthat the royal family and shamans, warriors and administrators now living are those who ruled all those yearsago. He or she cannot be dissuaded of this delusion for longer than one turn.

10–12 The character loses his or her memory entirely, and instead remembers the world as it was several hundredyears ago–the geography, politics, important people, everything. If changes are explained, the character willremember and try to understand them, but it will be some time before he or she can relate to the world again.

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3. EquipmentFor the most part, shamans use the basic equipment presented in the Player's Handbook. While they spend their lives with

one foot in a world beyond their own, they mostly ply their trade with the same tools that others of their community use intheir daily lives. Most of the objects needed to perform sacrifices and other rituals are gourds or jars, spears or arrows (oranother weapon), mats to lay out the sacrifices upon, bowls into which sacrificial meat or objects can be placed, and so on.Because of this, all shamans can move swiftly from locale to locale when needed.

There are, however, a handful of unique items that shamans must possess and protect above all, items that are thecornerstones of their coexistence with the spirits.The Badge of Rank

All shamans carry an item that identifies their status to members of their tribe or culture. (Should anyone else try to fakesuch an object or steal one to claim to be a shaman, the spirits would be enraged.)

The object may be a staff, necklace, wand, bangle, cloak, or any other item the DM and player can agree upon. They areoften made for the new shamans by the elders, usually involving feathers, thongs of hide, bones, stones, shells, teeth, hair,and similar natural materials. By using certain combinations of colored beads and other objects, these badges can be madeto carry complex messages (read only by those with the Shamanic Ritual nonweapon proficiency), telling the shaman'sname, lineage and year of birth, who trained him or her, and so on. A successful Shamanic Ritual check is required to makea badge.

In some tribes all shamans have similar badges (they all have staves of a certain wood, for example), while in othersshamans have widely differing emblems. Players and DMs should decide what a shaman player character's badge of ranklooks like.The Implements of Sacrifice

Each shaman also carries two knives, one of bone and one of stone, which must never be used for any mundane purpose.They may only be used for sacred purposes, be it drawing blood from an animal offering, making ritual scars upon thepeople of the tribe (common at initiation ceremonies), or to create mystical markings in the dirt or on trees around ritualareas. Attempts to sacrifice with any other tool or weapon imposes a -2 penalty upon the Shamanic Ritual check for thatsacrifice. If used for any commonplace purpose, (like food preparation or combat), the knives can no longer be consideredspecialized ritual tools and all rituals the shaman attempts to perform with them will automatically fail.Drum, Rattle, and Mask

The shaman's drum and rattle are used to call the spirits. Their function is to attract the attention of the desired spirits. Ifeither is missing, all shamanic ritual rolls are made at a -1 penalty; if both are missing a -3 penalty is applied.

The drum is usually made from hide stretched over a wooden frame, and the rattle is normally just a gourd filled withpebbles on the end of a stick. More elaborate drums and rattles may be used, made of hollowed boughs, bones, or similarmaterials. The shamanic drums and rattles must never be made with metal parts, as dictated by tradition born in ancienttimes.

The masks are, in fact, carefully crafted magical items that serve as focal points for both spirits and shamans. Theseimportant treasures are described in "Shamanic Treasures." Shamans wear them during important rituals, and each mask iscreated specifically to facilitate the relationship between a particular spirit and a specific shaman. It takes weeks to createeach mask, which are always elaborately painted and shaped in the visage of the spirit.

Shaman Equipment ListsThe following lists should be used in lieu of the starting funds provided in the Player's Handbook; in other words, players

are encouraged to start their shaman characters with the items mentioned for each class. DMs may allow players to selectother items that match their vision of their characters, and, of course, may rule that they must select equipment as all otherstarting characters do. However, all shamans should have a set of implements of sacrifice, regardless of the methods used todetermine starting equipment.Tribal Shaman Equipment

Ritual Tools: Drum, rattle, mask, implements of sacrifice (one bone, one stone), gourds, and pots. Material componentsfor spells (three measures for each spell in which components are consumed, one measure for others).

Personal Equipment: Badge of rank, bowl, mortal and pestle, spare clothes and footwear (all natural materials), woodbow (for starting fires), large leather sack, waterskin, and a one-person tent (made of leather or similar), blanket.

Funds: 2d10 gp (if culturally appropriate.)Weapons: One weapon of character's choice.

Solitary Shaman EquipmentThe solitary shaman actually has little use for equipment beyond that which he can secure from his natural surroundings.

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Ritual Tools: Implements of sacrifice. Material components for spells (three measures for each spell in whichcomponents are consumed, one measure for others).

Personal Equipment: Badge of rank, backpack, 4 small belt pouches, 10 torches, rope (30 feet), thick blanket, flint andsteel, and a waterskin.

Funds: 1d4+2 gp.Weapons: Two weapons of the character's choice.

Spiritualists EquipmentNot content with a simple knife, each spiritualist carries an eccentric array of half a dozen sacrificial tools. Many

spiritualists insist that the more a sacrifice bleeds, or the noisier its death, the more likely it is that the spirits will notice andrespond to the sacrifice.

Additionally, spritualists tend to keep records of which rituals seemed to be the most effective. (Illiterate spiritualists havebeen known to develope their own written languages.) This is part of their efforts to establish some form of traditionsaround their beliefs: Written records may outlast both them and their students. To this end, it is not uncommon forspiritualists to have blank scrolls, vails of ink and quills on their person.

Ritual Equipment: Implements of Sacrifice (2d6 different sets) and bowls and pots. Material components for spells(three measures for each spell in which components are consumed, one measure for others).

Personal Equipment: Small sack, iron pot, bowl and eating utensils, chalk, flint and steel, 10 candles, five torches, twoblankets (count as 1 winter blanket), one set of spare clothing, bird seed, and a whetstone. Three blank scrolls, stoppered inkbottle, and quill.

Funds: 1d10 gold pieces.Weapons: Two weapon of choice.

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4. Shamanic MagicAs with any AD&D spellcasting character class, the use of magic and the acquisition of spells is important to the play of

shamans.However, since the method through which shamans receive spells is a bit more involved than most wizard or priest

classes, this chapter is more than simply a catalogue of spells and their effects;it is also a primer for players and DMs in how to roleplay the relationship between shamans and spirits. (More information

on this topic can be found in the chapters titled "Introduction" and "The World of Spirits," but the information in the latter isfor DMs only.)

Spells and Starting CharactersAs mentioned previously, each newly created Ist-level shaman character has two spell slots, as well as a patron spirit that

grants those spells.Of course, a spirit does not lend its aid to a mortal without cause. Any spirit helping a shaman does so for a reason, usually

because it feels it has something to gain from so-doing, or because it feels that the shaman is a person worthy of its aid.Many spirits are concerned only with sacrifice or worship, but some have more complex desires. Greater detail is provided

in the DM's section of this book, and players can look forward to uncovering some of their plots in the course of play.However, there are three basic approaches that all shamans may take to establishing and securing good relations with aspirit:

1. Any shaman automatically knows how to establish and maintain such relations with the spirits they have been trained todeal with, as specified in descriptions in "The Shaman Character Classes."

2. A character may attempt to predict or discern suitable procedures by making a successful spirit lore check. To do thisthe shaman must know a reasonable amount about the spirit–its goals and attitudes, appearance and manner: Simply havingonce glimpsed it or heard its name is insufficient.

3. The character can just ask the spirit. All shamans, after all, have ways to contact spirits in their locale.Shamans and Spell Slots

Like all spellcasting characters in the AD&D game, as shamans advance in levels, they gain more spell slots, as well asthe ability to cast more powerful spells.

Traditionally, the character can change his or her spell selection every day. Shamans, however, do no have this luxury.Since shamans do not tap into arcane energies (as do wizards) or stand in the benevolent shadow of a deity (as do priests),but rather the spirits, who are beings of limited ability and power, once the shaman chooses to receive a spell from theirpatron, that spell is written down in a specific spell slot and cannot under normal circumstances ever be replaced with a dif-ferent spell. So, if a st-level solitary shaman chooses to receive call animal and listen, then the character must be contentwith these spells until he advances in level and has an additional spell slot to fill.

It is possible for a character to petition a spirit to rescind the spell already granted and replace it with another spell.However, spirits who have agreed to grant a shaman particular spells may be offended if the ungrateful mortals want toswap these favors for other spells. This is rather like asking for a present from a rich relative, and then later going back andasking to trade the gift in for another. Shamans had better have very good reasons for making such requests, or they mayfind themselves with no spells at all. (See the "Losing Spells" section.)Gaining and Filling New Spell Slots

As a shaman rises in experience levels, he becomes eligible to gain further spells. To fill unused spell slots, he must returnto petition his patron spirit again, or may seek out new patrons.

There is no limit to the number of patrons that a character might have. A wide range of patron spirits may grant a charactera broader selection of spells, but as each makes demands upon the shaman, the character being restricted by a maze of ritualand moral obligations.

In order to petition a spirit for a new spell, shamans must be on a sacred site or a place where sacrifice is usually made tothe spirits. (So, for example, to petition the ancestors, a shaman might go to the tribe's traditional burial site.) Once there,the shaman must contact the desired spirit (each class has its own way of doing this) and make his request.

Sometimes the spirit grants the spell automatically. Sometimes it discusses the request with the shaman (asking what theshaman intends to do with the spell, why the shaman feels that he or she deserves such power, and so on). On occasion, thespirit might simply refuse outright. Most commonly, however, it agrees to grant the spell on condition that a sacrifice bemade to it. The nature of this sacrifice depends upon the spirit (and is explained in the DM's section of this book) but oxen,pigs, and goats are frequent sacrifices. Spirits might demand unusual sacrifices, such as weapons or vegetables. Thesacrifice of rare or even legendary beasts or objects may be required to gain high level spells, and acquiring these might in-volve the shaman in epic quests.

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The ease with which a character may acquire a spell is left mostly in the hands of the DM, but there are certain ruleguidelines that govern a characters spell slots and the three types of spells a shaman may have, specialized spells, other sha-man spells, and standard priest spells.Gaining Specialized Spells

Each of the three shaman classes has its own specialized spell list. The magics of each reflect the nature of the shaman'straining, and so are easier for the character to cast.

A shaman counts the spells on Ms or her specialized list as being one level lower than they actually are. So, at first level, ashaman may learn up to two second-level spells from the appropriate class list.Gaining Spells From Other Shaman Lists

Shamans also have the option of filling spare spell-slots with magics from other shaman classes' spell lists.A spell from another subclass' list is treated as it is listed. So, a third level spell must be used to fill a third level spell slot.

Only spells on a class' own list are treated as one level lower.Gaining Priests' Spells

Shamans may also attempt to gain the standard priest spells described in the Player's Handbook.In all cases, priest spells must be treated as being one level higher than their listed level. (A shaman thus requires a

second-level spell slot to accommodate a first-level priest spell.) The exception to this rule are multiclass and dualclasscharacters. In the case of other priest classes being mixed with the shaman class, the priestly side selects spells at theirnormal levels.Losing Spells

It is possible for a shaman to lose his or her spells. This usually results from a disagreement between the shaman and thepatron spirit that granted the spell(s), upon which the patron simply refuses to continue to fuel the magic.

If the disagreement is minor, like over tactics to use fighting a foe, the spirit might simply withhold the spell once ortwice, in nonlethal circumstances, to apply pressure on the character. If the disagreement is more major, as in the characterestablishing friendly relations with the spirit's sworn enemies, a spell might be withdrawn for a longer period–possiblypermanently.

Unless the spirit agrees to release the shaman from its grip, these spell slots are considered to be full, even though thespells in them no longer work. If the character deeply insulted the spirit, if the shaman, for example, deliberately wentagainst the spirits dearest values, then the spirit may never forgive the shaman, and the spell slots remain unusable.

If a shaman and spirit agree to part more amiably, or the spirit can be appeased with an appropriate sacrifice, asdetermined by the DM (with possible aid from the "Scaling Sacrifices" table in "The World of Spirits."), then the shamanmay approach other prospective Patrons to refill spell slots.Casting Spells

Unlike other spellcasting classes in AD&D, shamans do not automatically lose a spell from memory when cast. Each timethe shaman uses a spell, he must make a Wisdom check. If the check is successful, the character may use that spell againthat day. For each use beyond the first one, the check is made with a cumulative +1 penalty. (If Ryambe casts bind fetishand successfully rolls under bis wisdom, he can use that spell again. Later, Ryambe does this, and when he makes anotherWisdom check, with a +1 penalty to the roll, he is unsuccessful. Ryambe may now not use this spell again until after a fullnight's sleep.)Spell ListsSecond-Level SpellsAnimal Spy (Spiritualist)Bind Fetish (Tribal)Call Animal (Solitary)Casting Out (Tribal)Circle of Protection From Spirits (Tribal)Command Another' Pet (Spiritualist)Contain Spirit (Spiritualist)Create Spiritknife (Solitary)Death Candle (Spiritualist)Heal Spirit (Solitary)Protection From Serpents (Tribal)Sense Nature of Spirit (Solitary)Understand Curse (Tribal)Third-Level SpellsCall Pack (Spiritualist)

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Cleanse Hearth (Tribal)Create Mask (Tribal)Haunting Notes (Spiritualist)Revive Spirit (Solitary)Transfer Offense (Tribal)Walk Amongst Beasts (Solitary)Fourth-Level SpellsCreate Sanctuary (Spiritualist)Extract Spirit (Solitary)Perfect Perception (Solitary)Transfer Curse (Spiritualist)Transfer Curse (Tribal)Fifth-Level SpellsAnimal's View (Solitary)Bind Guardian (Tribal)Call Ghost Pack (Spiritualist)Charm Spirit (Spiritualist)Cleanse Community (Tribal)Converse (Solitary)Sixth-Level SpellsBeckon the Spirit (Tribal)Mortal Snare (Spiritualist)Reinvigorate Nature (Solitary)Tame Animal (Solitary)Seventh-Level SpellsCalling Melody (Spiritualist)Call The Council of the Spirits (Tribal)View The Animal's Mind (Solitary)

Tribal Shaman's Spell List

Second-Level Tribal SpellsBind Fetish(Summoning)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: Negate

This spell binds a fetish (a specific type of spirit, detailed in the MC section at the back of this volume) to a solid object–thereafter also called a fetish.

The object must be fashioned from wood, bone, pottery, or rock by a skilled craftsman (in other words, someone with theappropriate non-weapon proficiency), and may be a figurine, wand, necklace, or other thing: what is important is that thefetish feels at home in the object, which means–since they are usually cruel and nasty creatures–that it must look disturbingor otherwise unpleasant.

The caster holds the object and casts the spell, but the fetish spirit may attempt to save. If it succeeds, it may then attemptto attack the caster (information on this is provided in a later chapter for the DM only). Provided that the fetish spirit feels athome in the new fetish object, it remains until the object is broken or it is expelled by magic; if it does not feel at ease(because the object is inappropriate), it makes repeated subsequent escape attempts (also explained in the DM's section).

The object constitutes the material component of this spell, and is not destroyed by the casting. Note that only one fetishspirit may dwell in one fetish object. There is no limit to the number of fetish objects a shaman can create.

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Casting Out(Summoning)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, SCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: Special

Through this spell a shaman may attempt to dismiss any spirit which is forcibly possessing a person or object. It cannot beused to drive spirits out of objects which are their proper homes (like trees or fetishes), nor out of a person who is a willinghost.

The exact performance of this spell varies from shaman to shaman. Some conduct formal rituals, ending with the sacrificeof an animal to appease the spirit; others prefer long and passionate exhortations, insulting, threatening, flattering, andpleading with the spirit to leave; a third method is to beat the subject until the possessing spirit departs. Each shaman, whenfirst learning this spell, must determine which of these three methods is the one he or she uses. Often this choice isculturally determined, and no shaman may swap between methods at whim.

The first method requires proper ritual equipment (as described in "Equipment"), and an appropriate animal to sacrifice.The second method requires a successful Charisma check from the shaman (and/or a particularly fine piece of role-playingfrom the player). The third inflicts 1-3 points of damage upon the target.

The spirit may roll a saving throw vs. spell to partially resist this spell. If successful, it has still been cast out, but mayreturn to possess its victim or perhaps another person or object in the area.

Circle of Protection from Spirits(Protection)Range: 0Duration: SpecialArea of Effect: l yard/levelComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

The shaman must draw or form a circle on the ground, and so long as he or she does not move out of the circle, any mortalwithin the circle are immune to possession attempts by spirits, and receive a -2 Armor Class bonus against any spirit'sattack. The circle has no adverse effects on the shaman's own spells or powers, but does affect any attacks or magicalattacks made by spirits that he or she might own or be allied with. As soon as the caster leaves the circle it ceases tofunction.

The material component of the spell is dust from the bones of an animal or person killed by a spirit, which must besprinkled over the area of the circle.

Protection from Serpents(Animal)Range: TouchDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, S, MTime To Cast: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

This spell protects the target from normal serpent. Nonmagical and unintelligent snakes simply ignore the person'spresence. Magical or intelligent snakes, and snakelike beings like nagas, may still attack, but do so with a -2 penalty. Thetarget also receives a +1 bonus to saves vs. injected poisons during the spell's duration.

The material component of the spell is ash from a fire in which a snake has been cremated. Relatively large amounts of theash are required, because as the spell is cast the shaman smears it over the target's body (requiring the target to undresscompletely for the spell to be cast).

The spell is ended if the ash is washed off. If it is removed from a part of the target, that exposed portion is againvulnerable to snake bites.

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Alternative versions of mis spell also exist, used by shamans in regions where snakes are not the most threatening ofvenomous creatures. Amongst desert shamans, a protection against scorpions spell is used, smearing scorpions' ashes overthe target to grant protection against the creatures.

Understand Curse(Divination)Range: 10 feetDuration: 3 month.Area of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, STime To Cast: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

This spell may be cast upon any person or object that is suffering from any harmful magical affect or the unwelcomeattentions of a supernatural power. The spell reveals to the shaman the manner in which the target is cursed, the reason forthe curse, and who is responsible for this.

Thus, the shaman can discover the name of the person or creature who cursed the target and what manner of being it is (aspirit, a mortal wizard, a demigod/ and so on); whether the curse or spell is a punishment, revenge, or unprovoked assault;and the manner of the curse or spell (whether it's a curse or cause blindness spell, a spirit's attempts to drive the target mad,and so on).

Note that the spell does not reveal the nature of a spirit (though a local shaman may recognize the name, particularly if it isan ancestor or other spirit venerated by the people), nor the race of any mortal agent.

Third-Level Tribal SpellsCleanse Hearth(Protection)Range: SpecialDuration: 3 monthsArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MTime To Cast: 1 turnSaving Throw: ½

This spell is used to cast out spirits from any one hearth (home). A "hearth" might be as small as a beggar's shack, or aslarge as a whole farmstead (including barns and outbuildings) or a royal palace, but it must be the residence of a singlefamily. The spell's casting time is therefore approximate: it would take only one round to cleanse a small shack, but mighttake a whole day for a palace. Shamans may shorten the casting time by enlisting the aid of other shamans, as explainedbelow.

To cast the spell, the shaman and any assistants first take supple boughs and clumps of leafy plants. Thus armed, theyrampage around the dwelling, shouting threats and calling down curses upon any spirit that might resist them. Lashing at theair with their boughs, they strike at the walls, floors and beams, and items of furniture. Any weapons, people, or domesticanimals inside the home they beat with clumps of plants, while ornaments are shaken and clothes flung about. Nothing isleft untouched. Furniture is emptied/ sides of meat beaten against each other and sacks of grain torn open. In this way, theshamans charge around the house "driving" the spirits out.

If there are any spirits in the house whose Hit Dice exceed the caster's level, they are unaffected. All other spirits withinthe home may each attempt to save vs. spells. If successful, they must still leave, and may not return until 2d6 weeks havepassed; if the save fails, the spirits are driven out and may never return.

Note that the spell also affects spirits possessing people and domestic beasts in the home (provided that they are presentwhen the spell is cast), as well as those inhabiting buildings or objects there. If for any reason the shamans fail to beat anyroom, animal, person or object in the house, then any spirits possessing that thing remain unaffected by the spell. Spiritsliving in the rooms without possessing any particular object, and those in wild animals (like mice) inside the house, are allaffected by the spell. However/ the spell has no effect on bound spirits/ like fetish spirits bound into objects/ or spirits whichnaturally live in plants or animals.

The material components for the spell are simply the branches and plants used to beat the spirits away.

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Create Mask(Summoning)Range: TouchDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 ObjectComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 weekSaving Throw: None.

With this spell, a shaman may create a mask to be used when dealing with a specific spirit or spirit type. Examples wouldinclude masks designed to be used for a specific Nemesis or Hero Spirit, the Ancestors of a single tribe, or all GuardianSpirits.

As a general rule, a mask may either affect a single powerful spirit, or a group of less notable spirits.The caster must create the mask without the aid of others (and therefore requires a proficiency in Carpentry, Pottery, or a

similar field) and casts the spell as work progresses. The finished product must resemble the spirit it is designed for use with(at least symbolically), and is generally decorated with rare feathers, shells, bones, and similar materials. These materialscost the creator at least 50 gp. At the DM's discretion, a mask may require specific, rare decorations that may cost more, ormight even require the shaman to undertake a quest.

When worn, the mask provides a -1 bonus to any roll made by a shaman who is interacting with the spirit or spirits forwhich the mask was designed. That means a -1 bonus on Shamanic Ritual rolls. Charisma checks when trying to usepersuasion or guile, but not on rolls to save against magic and powers wielded by the spirit.

The mask can only depict a spirit of the same alignment as the spirit which granted the shaman this spell. For example, ifthe casting shaman gained the spell from a Lawful Neutral spirit, he or she could only create masks designed to affectLawful Neutral spirits.

Furthermore, the spirits inevitably hold shamans responsible if the masks that they created are misused. So, shamansshould be careful who they make masks for (most create them only for their own use or the use of their own tribe), andshould guard them well....

The mask is the material component of this spell.

Transfer Offence(Protection)Range: SpecialDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

This spell takes the wrong-doings of a community and ritually "transfers" them to an animal (a "scapegoat"). Any spiritsthat are displeased with a community will recognize the efforts by the shaman, and will accept that the burden of guilt hasbeen shifted to the scapegoat, and thus the community's standing is restored in their eyes. This is handy if someone hasmisbehaved so badly that mere sacrifice is insufficient to appease the spirits, if the crimes cannot be precisely determined,or if the perpetrator is unable or unwilling to beg forgiveness.

An animal such as a goat or an ox is selected, and symbolically dressed in the village's wrongs:representative ribbons, thongs, or ropes are tied to its horns, or the clothing of wrongdoers (if they are identified) are

strapped to its back. A short speech or ceremony is then given, and the beast is driven or led away from the village, to be de-stroyed by wild animals.

It is considered unlucky if the beast returns to the village, if a hunter should slay it and–particularly–if any human,demihuman, or humanoid should eat its meat. DMs should consult Chapter Six for details of just how "unlucky" such eventsmight be.

The material components of the spell are the animal and the items attached to it.

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Fourth-Level Tribal SpellsTransfer Curse(Protection)Range: SpecialDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MTime To Cast: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

Very similar to the transfer offense spell, this spell transfers a curse or malign spell from its target to an animal scapegoat.The method of casting the spell is identical–the creature is dressed with objects representing the target of the curse, or thecurse itself, and driven from the village.

Any normal spell can be transferred in this way, regardless of the relative levels of the shaman and the original caster.Wizards' and priests' magics, spirits' curses and the spells of extraplanar creatures may all be transferred.

Firth-Level Tribal SpellsBind Guardian(Summoning)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MTime To Cast: 1 roundSaving Throw: Negate

This spell is used to bind a guardian spirit to a new site or to a physical object. The spirit gets a saving throw vs. spell, toresist however. A successful save means the spirit remains free and may attack the shaman.

If the spirit is currently guarding a particular place, the shaman may attempt to bind it into a bone (the materialcomponent, which must be at least as old as the spirit–tricky if the spirit has been there for several centuries). As long as theshaman carries that bone, he or she may call upon the guardian spirit to aid him or her once per week, the spirit fighting todefend the shaman (but not otherwise obey any commands) for 1 turn or until destroyed. No one but the casting shamanmay use the bone in tills way.

The spell may also be used to reset the spirit– taking it from the bone and placing it as a guard over a new site specified bythe caster. The new location may be no more than one hundred yards across, and must be a fixed, static area with clearboundaries: movable objects like tents and chariots cannot have guardian spirits set over them, and in open areas, aboundary must be defined with a fence or ditches, or something similar. If the new site has no clear perimeter, or if theboundary is destroyed, the spirit guards only an area 15 feet across in the very center.

When the spirit is removed from the bone to be set at a new site, the bone (the material component) crumbles away.

Cleanse Community(Protection)Range: SpecialDuration: 1 yearArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 3 hoursSaving Throw: Special

This spell works in much the same way as the third-level spell cleanse hearth, driving possessing spirits from an area forone year, and is cast in a similar manner. The casting shaman, and any assistants rampage through the village or community,striking at the air, beating buildings, furniture, animals, and people.

The spell affects any group of dwellings considered by their inhabitants to form a single community. Most often thismeans a single village, but where the residents of a valley or similar area might consider themselves to be a single commu-nity, or even a city neighborhood inhabited by an isolated cultural or demihuman enclave, broader areas can be affected.

No spirit is immune to the spell (unless bound), regardless of their Hit Dice. However, they remain unaffected if theperson, beast or object that they inhabited is not struck by any of the shamans. Further, any spirit successfully saving vs. thespell can return to the area after 1d10 months.

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The material components for the spell are the branches and plants used to beat the spirits away.

Sixth-Level Tribal SpellsBeckon Spirits(Summoning)Range: SpecialDuration: 1 turnArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, SCasting time: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

Through this spell, a shaman may ask any spirit to appear to him or her, and it is typically used to gain audience with ahero spirit, ancestors, or other major spirit.

The shaman must find a place that is holy to the spirits; there must be no one present of whom the spirit disapproves (seethe Shaman MONSTROUS COMPENDIUM Appendix at the end of this book for descriptions for indications of spirits'likes and dislikes), and no person or creature of an alignment opposed to the spirit.

The spirit may choose to answer or ignore the shaman's beckon. If it chooses to come, it usually appears from the darknessof a cave, or steps out of swirling mists, or makes some other suitably dramatic entrance.

The spell is usually used by powerful shamans who wish to converse with major spirits, or give aphysical object to the spirit. If the spirit wishes it may carry an object from material world into the spirit world. Once the

object crosses over, it can never be retrieved. Only under the most unusual of circumstances can a spirit give a character inthe material world an object that lasts beyond the spirit's sojourn at that location. (In other words, it is up the DM to decideif, and when, spirits can deposit items from the spirit world in the material world.)

Seventh-Level Tribal SpellsCall the Council of Spirits(Summoning)Range: SpecialDuration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 daySaving Throw: None

The casting shaman stakes out an area up to 100' across, marking the boundaries with the skulls of animals, sacred fires,and posts engraved with depictions of the spirits. At dusk he then sacrifices fifty cattle (or their gp equivalent), and waits.

A single group of spirits may be called to this Council–all of the tribe's heroes for example, or all of the ancestors, or thespirits who are the villains of the tribe's legends, or all of the totem spirits. If the spirits have reason to distrust the shaman,they may refrain from attending, but usually all that are called arrive within one turn after the spell's completion.

Thereafter, a council may be convened, the most respected spirit taking the lead in organizing the discussion. The spiritsask the shaman why he or she called them, and debate the issues put before them: Only important matters affecting thetribe's well-being, ancient evils, and epic quests are considered worthy of a council, and the spirits may punish shamans whocall them to resolve petty, routine, or personal problems.

Once the council has begun, the shaman (as a mere mortal) is relegated to the sidelines, and is wise to be quiet unless thespirits (as his betters) ask for an opinion or information. The whole discussion often has a dreamlike quality–voices echoing,mists swirling, space and time becoming confused–and when the duration expires, the whole council simply fades away,leaving the shaman alone.

The material components of the spell are the markers that identify the spell's area, which crumble when the spell expires.Although they are not valuable, it takes several days or more to assemble them, and the cooperation of other members of thetribe is usually required (groups of hunters stalking rare animals whose skulls are needed, for example). The only otherrequirements for the spell are that there are no mortals besides the shaman present, and that the area chosen be on the tribe'sown territory.

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Solitary Shaman's Spell List

Second-Level Solitary SpellsCall Animal(Animal)Range: 1 mileDuration: 1 hour/levelArea of Effect: 1 mileComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 roudSaving Throw: None

This spell calls to the caster one animal of any given species. The only requisites are that such an animal exists within onemile of the caster–and is capable of coming to him and that the caster hold in one hand a bone, tooth, tail, paw or featherfrom an animal of the species required. The material component is not destroyed by the casting.

The called animal typically arrives in 1d20 rounds, and then behaves as a semi-intelligent pet for the duration of the spell.The animal trusts and respects the caster, protecting and serving him as faithfully as possible, but retains its natural per-sonality and instincts. Further, the animal can carry out only simple commands, such as "leave him alone," "follow that,""take this to the top of the hill," and "kill any horses you see." The creatures do not act suicidally, and are not capable ofunderstanding words like "castle," "barbarian," "thief," and other subjective descriptions.

Intelligent and magical creatures are immune to the affects of this spell.

Create Spiritknife(Summoning)Range: 15 feetDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 weaponComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: Negate

A spiritknife is created by binding a spirit within range–any spirit, free or bound–into a weapon made of a naturalmaterial. The purpose of such weapons is to cause damage to spirits on the prime material plane.

The spell generally only works on 1 hit die spirits, and a spirit who does not wish to be bound may save vs. spell to avoidthe effect. More powerful spirits may be bound with their own consent, and usually demand assurances that they are to befreed after a certain period of time.

Bound spirits retain full use and control of all powers they had before bound (in other words, it may attack the knife'screator or wielder if it wishes, even if bound), it is wise to use a compliant or harmless spirit. Many solitaries prefer to takeonly willing spirits for these knives, and may rescue dying spirits from trees ravaged by fire, or streams drying in a drought,for use in these weapons.

Any spirit hit by a spiritknife (normal attack roll, with adjustments for invisibility applied as normal) takes 2d4 points ofdamage per Hit Die of spirit bound within the weapon. Spirits currently possessing objects or people, and spirits in the spiritworld, are invulnerable to them (although the base damage of the weapon will still be inflicted on the vessel, if appropriate).

Spiritknives must be slashing weapons (usually knives or daggers). The material from which a spiritknife is made may nothave been contaminated, purified or altered, though the maker may change the shape of the material. So, metals (extractedfrom ores) may not be used, but stone, bone, and wood are acceptable. Most Spiritknives are made from flint or wood,though obsidian, marble and other substances are usable.

The material component for this spell is the weapon itself, which is not destroyed on casting.

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Heal Spirit(Healing)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 spiritComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

This spell may be used to heal a spirit of any damage it has taken (but may not be used to heal physical damage taken byobjects or people possessed by the spirit). For each casting of the spell the target spirit regains 2d6 hit points, up to, but notbeyond, its normal maximum.

The material component of the spell is a small gourd of blood, or a poultice of healing herbs, which is poured out on theground or scattered in the wind (as appropriate) when the spell is cast.

Sense Nature of Spirit(Divination)Range: 10 yards/levelDuration: InstantaneousArea of Effect: 1 TargetComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

By casting this spell upon a specific target, the shaman can discern what type of spirit it is. If cast upon normal inhabitantsof the prime plane, the spell can be used to confirm that they are not spirits; if cast on extraplanar beings and undead, thespell gives an uncertain or indeterminate response.

If cast on a spirit, however, it reveals any facts that the DM considers relevant: essentially, the information revealedpertains to the nature and purpose of the spirit.

The information revealed is not of a MONSTROUS COMPENDIUM nature; the details provided will not help the shamancodify and classify the spirit. Rather, the shaman can tell that it's a "powerful spirit, courageous and noble" or "a great andextremely ancient animal spirit." The shaman may also get hints about the spirits' intentions–hostile spirits will berecognized as "predatory," "angry," or "belligerent," for example.

The material component of the spell is a small crystal, worth at least 10 sp, which must be held in the right hand duringcasting but is not consumed.

Third-Level Solitary SpellsRevive Spirit(Healing)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 spiritComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 TurnSaving Throw: None

The caster arranges a circle of small fires around the place where the target spirit is (enclosing an area no more than 20yards across), and, while chanting, burns on them a mixture of rare herbs and mineral. As the casting begins a dark greensmoke curls from the fires, enveloping the area in a sweet, olive fog, which dissipates in one round after the spell iscompleted or the casting aborted.

The effect of the spell is to completely restore the health of any one injured spirit within the circle. All lost hit points arerecovered by the spirit.

The spell takes a great toll on the casting shaman, however. The caster takes 1d6 hit points of damage as a result of theeffort, and if he fails both a Strength and Constitution check, one point of Constitution is permanently lost.

The mixture of herbs constitutes the material component of the spell. They cost 10 sp if bought in the market, or may begathered in one day by a character with a Herbalism proficiency.

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Walk Among the Beasts(Animal)Range: 0Duration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: CastComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

The shaman may cast this spell only on him- or herself, but is thereafter ignored by almost all animals encountered. Theonly beasts not affected by this spell are those which are magical or intelligent, or the shaman's own pets.

The material component of the spell is the pelt of any indigenous animal, which must be openly worn by the caster,whether as a cloak, girdle, shawl, hood, or other item of clothing (not destroyed by the casting).

Fourth-Level Solitary SpellsPerfect Perception(Divination)Range: 100 yardsDuration: 1 round/levelArea of Effect: CasterComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

Upon casting this spell, the shaman can then hear all sounds and see all objects within 100 yards. The smallest insectcrawling on a leaf is seen in perfect detail; the sound of a fox's foot fall can be heard clearly; with close concentration, theshaman can even hear the trees creak as they grow, or see each speck of dust on the breeze.

While many solitaries cast this spell simply to enjoy the beauty of nature, it has innumerable practical benefits. Unlessmagically moving with no sound at all, no one can sneak up on the character (Move Silently rolls simply aren't goodenough). Tiny spy holes, minute clues and traces are immediately obvious; if the character has the Tracking proficiency, forexample, he or she can see all tracks with perfect clarity (though proficiency checks might still be required to identifythem). Spotting needles in haystacks becomes a simple task.

The spell does, however, have important limitations. First, it cannot be used to see through illusions (though at the DM'sdiscretion it may be used to detect clumsy phantasms). Second, it does not allow the caster to see through solid objects;walls, people, leaves, even blades of grass, may obstruct objects. (Basically, if an object is within view, the caster can see it,and it is up to the DM what is and is not in view.) Finally, it does not magnify sights or sounds over 100 yards away.

The material component of the spell is an eagle or vulture's feather, which is not consumed when the spell is cast.

Extract Spirit(Summoning)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 spiritComponents: V, S, MCasting time: 1 roundSaving Throw: Negate

This spell allows the caster to remove a spirit which is bound into an object, and place it in another container. The spellonly works on spirits bound into objects. This includes naturally bound spirits (for example, tree spirits or the spirits ofsprings and fields), and those bound by another shaman's magic (such as fetish spirits). If the spirit does not wish to beextracted, it may attempt a save vs. spell. The spell has no effect on those set to guard an area or merely constrained not towander.

Some benevolent solitaries use these spells to rescue doomed spirits, like moving the spirits of dying trees into a seed orsapling. This is not as pointless as it might sound, as the rescued spirit is likely to be grateful for its salvation, and mayspread word of the character's goodness, which might in turn make other, more potent spirits friendly towards the character.

Most shamans, however, use the spell to create spiritual alarms or guards. The two usual uses of such spirits are listedbelow. Inventive characters may attempt to find other uses for them, the success or failure of such attempts to beadjudicated by the DM.

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• If the object into which the spirit is placed is carried by the shaman, it allows him to sense the approach of spirits andliving creatures. The range of this ability depends on the power of the creature or spirit: it extends up to a distance of 10yards per Hit Dice or level of the approaching being; a 5-HD monster is detected when it moves within 50 yards, a 3-HDmonster within 30 yards. The shaman does not know, however, in which direction the being is, how far away it is, whichway it is moving, nor what it actually is. In crowded areas (where the number of creatures or spirits exceeds the shaman'sIntelligence score) the shaman cannot keep track of the total number of beings present, and the ability becomes effectivelyuseless.

• If the object is placed in a room or on a path or passage or other area, the shaman can tell if any creature or spirit passesthrough the area. An area up to 10 yards across can be monitored in this way. (Note that if several spirits are set as guards inthis manner, the Shaman cannot tell which specific one has been passed, only that one of them has been.)

The material component for this spell is the container for the spirit, which must be an object with which the spirit has anatural affinity: for example, a tree spirit might be placed in a piece of wood, while a river spirit would better be stored in ajar of water. When the spirit is released, the object crumbles; if the object is broken, the spirit is also released.

Fifth-Level Solitary SpellsAnimal's View(Animal)Range: 10 yardsDuration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: 1 TargetComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

The caster selects one animal within 10 yards, and through this spell becomes able to hear through the creature's ears andsee through its eyes, perceiving the world as the animal does. The caster can then cause the animal to move in any directionthat he wishes (to follow a person, check out a path, or scout the surrounding area, for example), but cannot make theanimal attack. The spell only works on normal animals, including giant varieties thereof. While under this spell, the animalis not at the mercy of its instincts, so that it is not sidetracked by the desire to eat, mate, or perform similar activities. Theshaman is in effective control of its actions.

For the duration of the spell, however, the shaman is unaware of his or her own body, which sits, stands or lies in a deeptrance. The shaman does not even realize if his or her body is attacked or manhandled. If the shaman's body dies, the spellimmediately comes to an end, and the character's life force leaves the material plane.

A minor disadvantage of the spell is that if someone manages to look into the animal's eyes the caster's face is reflectedback in the pupils.

The material component of the spell is a handful of clear, clean water.

Converse(Plant/Elemental/Animal)Range: 15 yardsDuration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: CasterComponents: V, SCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

Converse allows a shaman to hold a brief conversation with the natural world. Instead of asking a single question of allwithin range/ the shaman picks a single target (a tree, a bird/ a stream, etc.) and asks a single question of the spirit thatdwells within it. The thing then replies, and the shaman may continue to ask subsequent questions of the same or anotherthing within the range of the spell. A total of 2d6 questions (rolled in secret by the DM) may be asked. The spirits willanswer to the best of their abilities.

The objects of which questions are asked must be natural, living things with spirits in them. Dead or artificial objects (likea felled tree or a sword) cannot be questioned.

The spirits' answers are imperceptible to any others present at the casting, and the same concentration and silence arerequired to hear the words of the natural world. When asking questions the shaman may sing (to the wind), make animalnoises (to the animals), or sit in silence (asking the earth), as seems appropriate.

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Sixth-Level Solitary SpellsReinvigorate Nature(Animal/Elemental/Healing/Plant)Range: SpecialDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 sq. mile/1,000 XPComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 24 hoursSaving Throw: None

By casting this spell, the shaman revives nature spirits, restores tainted water sources and barren soil to a wholesome andlife-supporting state/ and removes any magical curses and natural blights upon the land within the area of effect of the spell.Any nature spirits within the area of effect are treated as though they have just been subject to a revive spirit spell. On theother hand, any disease spirits in the area of effect must make a successful save vs. death magic or be destroyed. Disease

spirits who are not slain must still flee the area, although they may return once the shaman's ritual is complete.Although the shaman must still have this spell granted by a spirit patron, this spell is too powerful for the spirit to power

by itself. In fact, the shaman must sacrifice some of his own life energy to bring the land back to life, and it is mis lifeenergy that comprises the material component of the spell.

To cast reinvigorate nature, the shaman must position himself at the center of the area, and cast perfect perception tobecome familiar with the immediate area and the blight that is effecting the land. Then, just as that spell is about to expire,the shaman launches into a 24-hour-long ritual that comprises the reinvigorate nature spell. During this time, the shamandecides how much life force to cede to Nature, and at the end of the period, it is then drained from the shaman and into theland. (In game terms, for every square mile of land the shaman wishes to reinvigorate, the shaman loses 1,000 XPs.)Halfway through the ritual, the character must make a Shamanic Ritual proficiency check. If the check is successful, theresults of the character's efforts are visible immediately after the experience point drain has taken place; grass, or some otherappropriate plants, begin to grow around Ms feet, spreading outward. Full recovery of the land may take weeks or months,but, with the boost granted by the character's life energy, the recovery will take place in a speedy fashion. If the characterfails the Shamanic Ritual check, no XPs are lost, and the ritual has no effect. After a day's rest, the character is free to tryagain.

If the shaman in interrupted at any time during the ritual, he must start over. He must wait a day and a night before tryingagain, just as if he had failed to make a successful Shamanic Ritual check,

Tame Animal(Animal)Range: 10 yardsDuration: PermanentArea of Effect: 1 animalComponents: V/,SCasting Time: 6Saving Throw: None

This spell allows the shaman to take an animal as a tame and loyal pet. In order to do this, the shaman must perform someact that earns the creature's gratitude, casting the spell immediately following. The beast must be of animal-level intel-ligence, and may not be magical or fantastic.

Examples of such services include: freeing the animal from a snare or trap, or defending the animal or its young from afearsome predator. The fable of Androcles pulling a thorn from the lion's paw provides a more poetic example of how togain an animal's gratitude.

The uses of the tamed pet depend upon the intelligence of the animal. Relatively bright creatures might master half adozen simple commands (coming when whistled for, running to fetch help on another command, attacking with its hooves,etc.), while notoriously stupid beasts– like sheep–may master only a single command.

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Seventh-Level Solitary SpellsView the Animal's Mind(Animal)Range: TouchDuration: 1 turnArea of Effect: 1 AnimalComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

This spell enables a shaman to probe the memory of a single animal, which the caster is in physical contact with. For theduration of the spell both the shaman and the animal are in a trance, neither aware of their surroundings nor able to react toevents in their vicinity. The spell only works on normal animals with intelligence no greater than animal level.

While looking into the creature's mind, the shaman may search for specific information known to me animal, or viewevents seen by it from its own perspective. When watching an event which the animal has seen, all details are perfectlyclear, allowing the caster to see (and memorize) facial features, conversations, and so on, even though the animal could notitself understand such details.

The caster may not look at the animal's entire memory in one casting of the spell, but may seek only one type ofinformation concerning one time period or individual.

For example, the shaman may seek to view all of the animal's memories covering a period up to one full day (periodslonger than one day may not be viewed with a single casting). Alternatively, the animal's memory may be searched for anyencounters with a person or object known to the caster, or the largest predator in the area. Alternatively, the shaman mayskim through the creature's mind, getting a general impression of the events that have occurred to it through its life– usuallyboring stuff about habitat, feeding patterns, and so on, but sometimes revealing important facts like a period of captivity, atraumatic encounter with a large monster, or some other event that the shaman might like to investigate with subsequentcastings of the spell.

The spell's material component is the preserved eye of an owl, which is not destroyed when the spell is cast.

Spiritualist's Spell List

Second-Level Spiritualist SpellsAnimal Spy(Animal)Range: 0Duration: 2 turns/levelArea of Effect: 1 creatureComponents: S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

The shaman holds a creature, which must be no larger than a domestic cat and nonmagical, and stares intently into its eyesfor one round. The creature then fulfills the caster's subsequent orders for the duration of the spell.

The animal temporarily receives an Intelligence boost of 1d3 points and the ability to understand the caster's words, whilethe caster can understand the creature's natural mode of communication.

The creature retains its own personality throughout this spell, and cannot be forced to perform deeds that are against itsbasic nature.

Further, the animal still views the world in a different way than the caster. It cannot recognize individual humans, exceptby the most blatant features–like huge weapons, extra limbs, bright clothing, or unique odors. The animal cannot interprethuman interaction, unless the humans observed are eating, fighting or similar easily interpreted activity, and cannotunderstand any speech besides the caster's.

The material component of this spell is, of course, the animal upon which it is to be cast: as the spell can only be cast onan animal held in the hands, shamans may be concerned to gain captive or tame animals which they carry in cages or intheir pockets. Rats and mice are favorites with many spiritualists, because they are easy to carry with them.

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Command Another's Pet(Animal)Range: 10 yardsDuration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: 1 animalComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1Saving Throw: None

This spell allows the shaman to gain the immediate loyalty of any tame, normal animal, including giant varieties thereof.The target of the spell views the caster as its true master, forgetting all previous loyalties. It obeys any commands that it hasbeen trained to obey, but does not gain any special ability to understand the caster, and no additional intelligence; it alsoretains its natural instincts and character, likes and dislikes.

To cast this spell, the caster takes a piece if food suitable for the animal which is targeted, and tosses it to the creature.This is the spell's material component, and cannot be reused. While most people know that dogs eat meat, for example,more exotic pets may baffle shamans: To correctly deduce the diet of an unusual animal, the shaman must make asuccessful Animal Lore proficiency check.

Contain Spirit(Enchantment, Evocation)Range: 10 yardsDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: 1 spiritComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: Negate

This spell allows the caster to trap any one spirit within a bottle, gourd, or other container.For the spell to work, the spirit must be within ten yards of the caster, the caster's level must be equal to or greater than the

spirit's Hit Dice, and the caster must be holding or touching an appropriate receptacle. On completing the incantation, theshaman seals the receptacle, and unless the spirit makes a successful saving throw vs. paralyzation, it is trapped. Theshaman cannot speak to, coerce, or destroy an ensnared spirit without casting further spells.

The spell is, theoretically, permanent. As long as the receptacle remains sealed, the spirit is trapped and unable to use anyof its powers. However, if the container is ever opened or broken, the spirit is immediately freed.

Further, if the spirit's Hit Dice exactly equal the caster's level, then it may attempt to force its way out. Once per week thespirit may roll a saving throw vs. paralysis, and if it succeeds, it manages to force the container open and break free.

Shamans wishing to prevent powerful spirits from escaping may use specially prepared receptacles, inscribed withelaborate charms. As a rule, if the container is worth 10 gp, the spirit suffers a -1 penalty to save; if it is worth 100 gp thepenalty is -2; a 1,000 gp receptacle gives a -3 penalty, and so on. The shaman needs 2d6 days to prepare such a receptacle.

The container in which the spirit is to be trapped is the material component.

Death Candle(Divination)Range: SpecialDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

This spell creates a way for the shaman to keep track of the health and life of another person. The spell is cast on a singleperson, who must be holding a previously unused candle: As the spell is cast the candle must be lit, and thereafter cannot beextinguished except by magical means, such as gust of wind or create water.

The flame burns without the candle burning down, for as long as the target lives. If the target is ever extremely unwell(such as suffering from a fatal disease or wounded to the point of near-death), or ever leaves the material plane, the flamegutters and flickers low, but does not fail.

Only if the target dies does the candle go out. Thus, the candle's owner can tell whether a person lives or has died.The material component is a previously unlit candle.

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Third-Level Spiritualist SpellsCall Pack(Animal)Range: 1 mileDuration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

This spell calls a number of animals of a species specified by the caster, who then perform one simple command given tothem by the caster. The spell attracts 2dl0 animals, or however many the DM considers are within range, whichever islower. Intelligent, magical or supernatural creatures (like dragons) are immune to this spell.

The animals continue to follow the caster's command until it has been fulfilled or the spell's duration has expired. Theduration of the spell is figured from the time the animals arrive (usually 1d10 rounds), not from the time that the spell iscast. Commands must be extremely simple–usually one word only: "kill" or "pursue" (while pointing at the target) are bothacceptable.

The material components are the shaman's drum and a small amount of food preferred by the animal type the shaman iscalling.

Haunting Notes(Divination)Range: SpecialDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 roundSaving Throw: Negate

To cast this spell, the shaman must play a brief melody on a musical instrument (and must be proficient in the use of suchan instrument), while staring at and concentrating upon a single living target within fifteen yards.

The spell actually conjures up a small, mindless spirit (1/2 Hit Die, with no awareness of its own), which possesses thetarget. The target receives a save vs. paralyzation, and if the save is successful, the spirit returns to the spirit world, thetarget never knowing anything was attempted.

If the spirit successfully possesses the target, the target suffers no ill effects from this, nor does he have any reason tosuspect that he has been possessed. The caster may thereafter locate him any number of times. By simply playing the sametune again, the shaman gains an intuitive notion of where the target is and what condition he is in. However, whenever thecaster plays the melody to get a fix on the spirit, the notes of the tune can be heard as a ghostly echo by the possessed target.

Devices and spells that prevent magical detection and scrying do not prevent the shaman from locating the target. Thelocation is not discovered by casting a spell on the target, after all, but by seeking out the location of the possessing spirit.The range of this spell does not extend beyond the Prime Material Plane, so targets who have gone elsewhere cannot belocated.

Each shaman may keep track of only one person at a time with this spell. Recasting haunting notes on another targetsevers contact with the previous person.

The material component in the spell's casting is the instrument upon which the tune is initially played (which is notdestroyed by the casting). The other components are the sound made by the instrument and the movements required toplay it.

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Fourth-Level Spiritualist SpellsCreate Sanctuary(Animal)Range: 100 yardsDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

When a shaman casts this spell, he or she designates an area of up to 100 square yards to become his or her personalsanctuary.

The spell is cast by sacrificing a small, normal animal and muttering the correct invocation. (The whole ceremony requiresa single Shamanic Ritual proficiency check.)

Every animal of the species sacrificed, within one mile of the caster, is then drawn to the site. They are thenceforth boundto the shaman, recognizing him or her as the leader of their pack (even if they are not naturally pack animals). Within onemile of the site, these creatures gain a higher-than-normal intelligence (+1 Intelligence to their normal scores), though theirnatures remain unaltered (mice are timid, cats are curious, and so on). All offspring of such animals are similarly bound tothe caster and endowed with these faculties.

The caster gains the ability to communicate with the creatures, but only so long as he is within the area of the sanctuary.The shaman can understand their grunts, squeaks, etc., and they can understand his human speech (in any language).

Each of the creatures can act as a guard for the sanctuary, or a spy for the shaman, with certain limitations: Creatures withlow intelligence cannot convey details of a situation effectively. For example, two hundred heavily armored soldiers mightbe reported as "lots of people, making clanking sounds." Further, they cannot understand human conversation or recognizesocial interaction. (See animal spy, above.) Nonetheless, these animals can serve as an "early warning" system for theshaman.

The animals are not made suicidally or slavishly loyal by this spell, but merely see the shaman as their leader–a rank thatmay confer responsibilities as well as privileges: A pack of dogs, for example, might expect the "pack leader" (caster) toorganize their hunting and the division of the kills, and might desert a leader who fails in these duties.

The spell's duration is in effect permanent, but if the sanctuary is destroyed if the shaman recasts the spell in a secondlocation. Each shaman may have only one sanctuary. The sanctuary also fades upon the caster's death, unless the shamanchooses to inhabit it as a ghost. Any strong supernatural presence also dispels the sanctuary (such as the entrance of apowerful extraplanar being, or sprinkling the area with copious quantities of holy or unholy water).

Typical spiritualists' sanctuaries include sewers and cellars (where hundreds of rats may breed), graveyards (oftenaccompanied by a pack of dogs), or ruined towers (housing bats, crows, or cats).

Casting this spell requires a successful Shamanic Ritual check, as a sacrifice is made as part of the casting. The sacrifice isreceived by the totem spirit of the animals who are to make up the sanctuary's guardians. Shamans who maltreat theiranimals may have to answer to the totem spirit of their kind. The sacrifice is the material component for the spell.

Transfer Curse(Protection)Range: SpecialDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: None

This spell transfers a curse or malign spell from its intended target to another. It is essentially identical to the tribalshaman's spell of the same name, except that it does not transfer the curse to an animal. Instead, a person or creature of thesame race as the target must be used; if the original target were inanimate, or an animal, then the scapegoat must be of thesame race as the shaman.

After the spell has been completed, the unfortunate scapegoat suffers the full effect of the magic transferred to it, leavingthe original target unharmed. If a spell were designed to affect an inanimate object or area, it henceforth affects inanimateobjects touched by the new target. (If a curse had turned a well's water stagnant, then any well from which the unfortunatedrinks becomes stagnant.)

Nonmagical defects (like natural blindness) cannot be transferred. To cast the spell, both the sufferer and the new targetmust be present: However, the new target need not be a willing victim. The material component is 30 feet of silver wire,used to bind the new target while the spell is cast. The wire is worth at least 1,000 sp, but can be reused.

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Fifth-Level Spiritualist SpellsCall Ghost Pack(Animal)Range: 3 milesDuration: 1 turn/levelArea of Effect: SpecialComponents: V, S, MTime To Cast: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

This spell calls any ghost pack (see the MONSTROUS COMPENDIUM pages at the end of this volume) within threemiles, to come to the caster.

The pack travels to the caster at a normal walking pace, and once there it loyally obeys any one simple command issuedby the caster ("kill them" or "protect me," for example). When the task is completed or the spell's duration expires the packleaves. (Note that the duration is figured from the time that the pack arrives, not from when the call was issued).

Affected packs become tame and loyal, not obsessive and suicidal. They still have their normal urges and instincts (forexample, to hunt), and have no desire to be destroyed: they might therefore be distracted (by apparent prey, mates, etc.) andnever obey suicidal commands.

As a general rule, in any place where a ghost pack may be found (towns, farmland, etc.) there is still only a 25% chance ofsuch a pack actually existing. To cast these spells with any certainty, the shaman must pick a place where he or she knowsthat a ghost pack roams.

The material component is the tail, pelt, claw, or skull of any predatory animal. This is not consumed in the casting of thespell.

Charm Spirit(Charm)Range: SpecialDuration: 1 round/levelArea of Effect: 10 yardsComponents: V, S, MTime To Cast: 1 roundSaving Throw: None

This spell allows the caster to charm any specified spirit within range. The caster must be able to see or otherwise knowthe location of the target spirit.

The spirit may be bound into an object, possessing a person, animal or object, or free. The spell cannot be used to charmspirits naturally bound, such as nature spirits.

If the target spirit fails to roll a successful save vs. spell, it obeys the caster as a faithful servant for the duration of thespell, even attacking its own allies. However, no spirit can be forced to perform actions against its own alignment.

The material component is a crystal ball, worth at least 50 gp.

Sixth-Level Spiritualist SpellsThe Mortal Snare(Necromantic)Range: 10 yardsDuration: 1d100 yearsArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: Negate

By casting this spell, the Shaman binds the target spirit into a living human body. (Elves, ores, etc. are also suitable.) If thespirit makes a successful saving throw vs. spell, it remains at liberty.

If left in the body, the spirit may then attempt to save once every turn until it eventually escapes. If the body is not firmlytied down or otherwise incapacitated, the spirit may manipulate it as if it possessed it.

Usually, as soon as the spirit is bound into the living body, the caster kills the unfortunate, flinging both the human souland bound spirit into the Astral plane for the duration of the spell. When the duration expires the spirit returns to the spirit

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world/ and the human's life force departs for its final resting place: Until then, the spirit may leave or be summoned fromthe Astral plane.

Exiled spirits are seldom amused by being abused in this way, and may attempt to avenge themselves against the casterwhen the spell finally expires. Similarly, other spirits may take of-fense at the shaman's behavior. Only the most desperateof shamans will use this spell, as its consequences may be far worse than the circumstances that prompted the shaman totake the action.

The living body is the material component for the spell.

Seventh-Level Spiritualist SpellsCalling Mellody(Charm)Range: SpecialDuration: SpecialArea of Effect: 1 targetComponents: V, S, MCasting Time: 1 turnSaving Throw: Negate

This spell is cast much like the lower-level haunting melody spell: The shaman plays a tune within 15 yards of the target,and thus creates a small mindless spirit that possesses the unfortunate. The target may save vs. paralyzation at this stage, inorder to avoid being the unknowing host to the spirit. The target must be within range of the spell for the full duration of thetune (1 turn), or the spell fails.

Thereafter, the caster may summon the target by playing the tune again. This power works regardless of the distanceseparating the two, but the target may resist the effect by rolling a successful save vs. spell. The character may attempt tobreak free of the control once every turn, and is affected only for as long as the caster keeps playing the tune.

For as long as the target is drawn to the caster (until he or she saves or the caster stops playing), he moves towards thecaster's location at a moderate speed (walking quickly but not running/ trotting a horse but not galloping, etc.), attempting toevade any obstructions in its path. The target is capable of speech, but speaks slowly, as if drunk or very tired, and iscapable of hatching basic, simple plans to get to the caster (e.g. hiring a ferry across a river, bribing a gate guard to enter acity, etc.). However, he or she does not act against his or her alignment.

Throughout this/ the character can hear the melody in his head/ and is aware only of an overriding importance of going ina particular direction. He is unaware of the reason for this compulsion/ or the eventual destination.

As with the haunting melody spell/ the shaman may maintain contact with only one target. If the spell is cast on anotherperson/ the link with the previous target is lost.

The material component in the spell's casting is the instrument upon which the tune is initially played (which is notdestroyed by the casting/ and which the caster must be proficient in). The other components are the sound made by theinstrument and the movements required to play it.

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5. The World of the SpiritsMany years ago, a cleric named Paulus wandered the country, calling together the hopeless and oppressed in a search for

the Perfect Country, which they believed the gods would lead them to.Whatever hardships the people labored under, Paulus assured them, they would be free of these things in the Perfect

Country; for this was the land that the peasants dreamed of, such as has never and will never exist on this world. Therewould be no disease in this country, no crops would be blighted, no animals plagued, and no one would die before theirtime. Conscription and slavery, hunger and taxes, drought and corruption, warfare and poverty–all these things would beabsent.

No one knows what happened to Paulus and the thousands who followed him. The hopeful claim that they found theirPerfect Country, and more than a few poor vagabonds still walk the highroads hoping to find the place that they have gone.The disheartened say that Paulus led his people into a wilderness where they starved.

Still, whenever the tale of the Perfect Country is told to eager ears, it is said that somewhere a disheartened travelerstumbles across a perfect village where he is invited to a feast: Apples without blemish and fine white bread are served,tender meat cooked to perfection and wine of an unequaled vintage fill the table. Everyone is happy here, though no one canagree what the place is called, and the traveler is welcomed into any house or hostel he or she might choose.

Yet when morning comes, the traveler awakes on a barren hill or cold heath, with a grumbling in his empty stomach andnothing gained from the evening but his story of a marvelous village–a tale which he might one day tell to another eager setof listeners on another night....

–The Tale of the Village-That-Might-Have-Been

Readers of the initial chapters may have come away feeling a bit perplexed. What are the spirits? Are they undead? Arethey natural forces? And what is the spirit world? Is it Limbo? Is it the Astral Plane? Is it some realm that has yet to be de-tailed in the PLANESCAPE® line? Hopefully, this chapter will provide DMs with the answers they need to use the spiritsand the shamans in AD&D campaigns.

The rest of this volume is for DMs only. Players should read no further.

The Truth About the SpiritsIn earlier chapters, all we gave were vague hints that the spirit world was the afterlife, a mirror of our world where the

indestructible part of all things reside.It would follow, then, based on the construction of the AD&D multiverse, that the spirit world is somewhere between

Limbo, the Astral, and the Ethereal Plane, perhaps even part of one or more of the above.Well, in making those hints, we were in fact telling a white lie.There is a simple reason why no one has ever visited the spirit world and lived to tell about it:The spirit world doesn't exist.The spirit world is a figment of mortals' imaginations. It is the land that people dream of when they sleep; it is a place

where ideas and emotions find form, and where yesterday's shadows are still cast across the ground; it is a place where leg-endary heroes are born when storytellers have invented or reinvented them; it is a place where the words and deeds of thedead live on after their time, as long as they exist in some fashion in the minds of mortals.

If Callax the Enchanter thinks of his dead father, the "father"–or rather, Callax's image of him–comes into existence in thespirit world, and will linger until he has been forgotten. The phantasm of the "father" is called, for convenience's sake, aspirit. Equally, if a character feels a powerful emotion–anger, hope, hatred–that emotion finds a form as a spirit. A personwho is forced to leave a loved home might leave a kind of "psychic echo" of herself there, and that, too, is a spirit.

The strongest spirits are those which are thought of or told of the most, or those caused by the strongest emotions. Andonce created, the spirits are further shaped and altered and given powers by those who believe they hold sway over them. Ina very real way, the shamans are themselves the source of their power. It is the belief of the shaman that the spirits granthim magical abilities if he makes sacrifices to them that allows the spirits to do just that.Simple Facts: Questions and AnswersQ: Are spirits immortal?A: No. They fade away as time passes, unlessreinforced by the beliefs or feelings of mortals.Q: How intelligent are the spirits?A: They are as intelligent and wise as mortalsbelieve them to be.Q: Are mortals aware of the spirits created by their feelings and thoughts? A: No. In fact, even the shamans are unawarethat this is how spirits are created. Likewise, most spirits aren't aware that they were created by mortals, either.Q: Are spirits linked to anything other than mortals?A: Yes, some are, and spirits associated with nature in particular. A tree's spirit fades away if the tree dies, for example.

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Q: Do characters enter the spirit world when they dream?A: No. At most they look into or receive visions from the spirit world.Q: What happens if peoples' ideas about a spirit change?A: If the spirit exists only because people believe in it, the spirit changes to conform to these new ideas, m some instances,this can cause one spirits to become split into two or more different ones, if condritictory views of the same spirit begin toemerge.Q: What happens if two different groups of people have different ideas about a spirit's personality?A: The spirit appears to be different to each group.

The Invisble Landscape ChartedIn the introduction, we provided quotes from several spirits, each featuring a wildly different description of the spirit

world. Now, as DM, you clearly see that the spirit world doesn't exist, but, like its inhabitants, is shaped by the thoughts andnotions of mortals.

However, players like maps. They like to be able to refer to places and locations they've previously heard of or seen. Tomaintain the illusion that the spirit world is an actual place nested between the Astral and the Ethereal Planes (or wherever ashaman may believe it to be), you may wish to impose the following "standards" on the spirit world:

• Overall, the spirit world has the same shape and appearance as the campaign's prime-material world. All spirits originatefrom the thoughts and feelings of people or from events on the material world, and so remain tied to it, geographically.

• The position of a spirit in the spirit world corresponds to one or more places on the Prime Material Plane. From theseplaces that spirit can be contacted, and it can affect the material world, and can possess victims or manifest itself.

• The area a spirit can inhabit is the only "spirit world" that it is aware of. Spirits may know of other spiritual entities,either because their conception dictates this (as with hero and nemesis spirits), or because shamans have told them that otherspirits exist.

• The final and firmest ground rule is that no character may enter the spirit world, either physically or through psychicprojection. While the feelings and ideas which formed the spirits and their worlds are very real, they do not create a real,solid, actual place that a character can visit.

Types of SpiritsAny idea or emotion held by the people of the Prime Material Plane could find an expression in the spirit world. Likewise,

any memory held dear, or held in disgust, can be given expression as well.If a spirit is created by the feelings and beliefs of the living, they are as the people of the campaign world would expect. If

a tribe considers trees to be noble and strong, then the tree spirits that speak to the shamans are noble and strong. If theshamans believe that trees are just dumb plants, then the tree spirits are indeed mindless.

If a spirit is based on the recollection of an actual person, then it retains most of its old personality or opinions, and eitherinterprets recent innovations or events in terms of its existing attitudes or ignores them all together.

This gives you, as a DM, a great deal of freedom in playing spirits, and can lead to a great deal of weirdness in yourgames.

The Spirits and the Material WorldA spirit may be considered to be in the spirit world if it isn't interacting with mortals or material objects. From this

detached vantage point it may communicate with other spirits within 10 yards on the material or spirit worlds, may receivesacrifice, respond to shamans' rituals of contact, and may watch the mortals of the material world.

If the spirit wishes to affect the Prime Material Plane, however, it must move to the material world. To move from one tothe other takes one full round, during which the spirit may not attack but may use any spells or powers that it has. Think ofit as an aircraft descending in altitude (toward the mortal world) or climbing (to the spirit realm). Here they may remain asinvisible and passive spirits (but with the potential for immediate action), may manifest themselves physically (allowingthem to engage mortals in combat or conversation) or may attempt to possess a person or object. Any spirit possessing atarget must remain on the material world; to retreat to the spirit world it must lose its hold on the target.Possessing Creatures

Spirits can possess the bodies of mortals in one of two ways. In order to attempt either the spirit must be on the materialplane and within fifteen feet of the target.

1. Any spirit with more than 1 Hit Die may attempt to take control of a mortal's body, so long as the number of Hit Dicethat it has are double the victim's. (Keep in mind that humans, demihu-mans, and many humanoids are actually one hit-diecreatures regardless of level.) The victim may resist the possession if he rolls a successful save

vs. paralyzation, in which case the spirit may not attempt to possess him or her again for a full turn.The spirit gains control of the person's body only. It cannot access his or her memories or thoughts. The victim,

meanwhile, remains aware of the actions committed by bis or her body, but is powerless to resist.

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The possession may be ended only by an appropriate spell, such as casting out, an exorcism, the victim's use of themedium nonweapon proficiency, or by the spirit voluntarily leaving the body.

Note that this power may also be used to possess animals, but not extra-planar creatures.Note that if the spirit leaves the mortal for even a moment–to answer a Shaman's Call, for example, then the mortal is

freed of its control.2. Some less powerful spirits may "ride" the possessed person's body, not actually entering into it but attaching themselves

to the mortal. (Spirits who do this are typically 1-Hit-Die spirits. The examples of this kind of spirit given later in thischapter are the emotion spirits, detailed below.)

This allows the spirit to affect the person's emotions. Some spirits may also communicate tele-pathically with a personwhom they have possessed in this way.

As the spirit does not actually enter the person or creature, no saving throw is allowed. As above, the spirit may continueto attach itself to the person until it voluntarily lets go or is magically dislodged.Possessing Objects

Spirits may also choose to possess inanimate objects. The object receives no save to resist the possession.Spirits with less than three Hit Dice may only affect the object in minor ways, such as causing it to fall from a hook or

shelf, or cause any similar and apparently coincidental effect.More powerful spirits may animate the object, causing it to move as if it had a Strength, Dexterity, Constitution, and

movement rate equal to the spirit's Intelligence Attribute. Such objects may hover or fly, and might include anything from achair or bed to a sword or spear. (DMs can undoubtedly think of innumerable ways in which nasty spirits could use thesepowers to terrorize or murder mortals who had angered them.)Other Powers

Most spirits have powers other than the ability to possess mortal creatures to affect the material world in certain ways. Themost commonly observed power, however, is the ability of spirits to grant spells to those who believe in their existence.Spirits as Patrons

In Chapters 1 through 3, it was explained how the spirits grant spells to the shamans by acting as their patrons. Patronspirits are always 1 Hit Die or more, as no spirit may sponsor a spell of a higher level than its Hit Dice total. (An 8-Hit-Diespirit may grant spells of any level, while a 2-Hit-Die spirit may only sponsor second-level spells.)

Further, not all spirits can sponsor the same kind of spells. Examples of what spells each spirit might sponsor areexplained in the MC entries at the end of this book.

Contacting the SpiritsA spirit may be contacted at any place it is associated with. These places constitute the spirit's "world," as detailed above.The following locations may make up a spirit's world:Home: Each spirit has a "home" where it may be contacted most of the time. Ibis home may be a sacred mountain or

spring, or whatever other site is most closely connected with it. A spirit linked with rats might be said to live "wherever 50rats are found" (so that if a person can get 50 rats in one place, the spirit is automatically present).

Some spirits are always at "home," particularly minor spirits, who may only be associated with one place. Others spend aslittle as 50% of their time at home. Specific examples are given in the explanations of spirit types later in this chapter, buteach DM is encouraged to customize each spirit to make it unique.

Shrine: At a place established to honor the spirit, or where it is worshiped, or where legend tells that it once did somegreat deed, the spirit may be contacted. There is usually a 10% chance that the spirit is present at any one of its shrines, andit is always here when feasting or sacrifice is traditionally held there in its honor.

Other: Some spirits may roam over wide areas. Ancestors might rove across their traditional homelands, and ghost packsmay prowl wherever they used to hunt, for example. There is always a slight chance (1%) that such a spirit can be contactedin a peripheral area.

Note: There is a chance that a spirit is in two places at once–attending two feasts in its honor held at the same time, forexample. This does not present a problem. The spirits are, after all, subjective beings, the creations of mortals' imaginationsand desires. If two groups of mortals firmly believe that a certain spirit is with them on the same day, then the spirit is,indeed, with them both.

The chance of a spirit being present may be rerolled each hour, or at the DM's discretion.

A Spiritual BeastiaryThis section presents brief looks at a wide variety of spirits. It barely scratches the surface, as the types of spirits in

existence in the game setting are limited only by the human imagination. Those most easily used in play are expoundedupon in the MC section.

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Ancestors: Many tribes venerate the preceding generations, and their memories often come to define the laws andmorality of their societies. These beliefs define and sustain ancestor spirits, beings usually seen as the ghosts of the dead,who act as conservative forces working to maintain and defend what the people consider to be the "old ways."

They are most easily contacted at their home (90% chance), but can also be contacted at a shrine to their honor (10%chance) or while attending special events and holidays in their honor. (The chance for contacts in this case is defined by thestory needs of the DM.)

The ancestor spirits are detailed on the MC pages.Animal Spirits: These are 1-Hit-Die spirits, exhibiting characteristics suitable to the human perception of the animal's

species (the fox is wily, the rat despicable, etc.). Magical creatures and those with Intelligence scores above Animal-levelhave no "spirit" that a shaman would recognize.

They may only ever be contacted at their home (the animals within which they reside), present 100% of the time, butencountered only 1d10 times per year.

Predatory animal spirits form the ghost packs, which are detailed in the MC section.Bound Spirits: A bound spirit is any spirit embedded within a physical object on the Prime Material Plane. Some are

deliberately bound into an object by a shaman (most usually fetish spirits), but the vast majority are nature spirits (see plantspirits, tree spirits, and weather spirits, below).

Bogeymen: Bogeymen are the figments of frightened imaginations. They are the nameless creatures that lurk in a child'scloset or beneath the bed and the dark shadows glimpsed in the yard at dusk. The more frightened people are of them themore powerful they become.

Bogeymen generally fall into two categories: The lesser spirits are responsible for only minor scares– the creak of afloorboard when no one else is in the house, or the rustle in the bushes when a character is traversing a deserted, darkenedarea, alone and unarmed. Shapeless and shadowy, these are 1-Hit-Die spirits, able to cause 1d4 minor, inexplicable effectsper week. If they succeed in frightening those that they haunt, however, they may grow in power, developing into thegreater bogeymen described in the MC section at the end of mis book.

Truly monstrous spirits might be bom of the superstitions of a whole community, having 6 or more Hit Dice, but theparticulars of such spirits are left to each DM to determine.

They may always be contacted at their home, and never anywhere else. Home for a bogeyman is where it feeds on fear(the deserted path, the bedroom closet, and so on).

Disease Spirits: People are always concerned about their health, and their concerns create disease spirits. Those livingfrom hand to mouth are often particularly anxious about losing their health, and so in poorer areas these spirits infect peoplewith blind malignancy, just as they are expected to do. In areas where illness is considered to be punishment for wrong-doings, such spirits seek to afflict sinful or evil people or communities. Where illness is considered a random fact of exis-tence, they act randomly. When people begin to panic about disease, their fear causes the spirits to proliferate, causing anepidemic, often leading to greater panic and further spread of the disease. In order to cause a disease in a person, the spiritmust possess him or her. A target that saves successfully vs. paralyzation fights off the spirit and its illness, and thosealready infected can be cured if the spirit is exorcised. (Of course, real illnesses exist in the campaign worlds, and these stillthreaten characters as normal.)

Minor ailments should be considered 1-Hit-Die spirits. Fatal diseases are 3-Hit-Die spirits (because people fear themmore). They have no Intelligence or Wisdom scores and cannot take physical form. They simply behave as they areexpected to.

Most disease spirits have no homes and rarely have shrines (though worship sites raised to disease spirits would have 1d6spirits present per sacrifice offered each month), but rather wander from victim to victim. During major epidemics, there is a50% chance that 2d6 disease spirits can be contacted.

Emotions: Whenever an emotion is felt, this can create or strengthen a corresponding spirit. Thus, there exist spirits oflove, hate, anger, sorrow, and so on. The entire range of emotions may be found in the spirit world.

Shamans believe that every sentient life form– and many animals–have a multitude of such spirits imperceptibly containedwithin them, one spirit for each emotion which that person often feels (joy, anger, and so on). The strengths of these spiritsreflect and in turn affect the person's behavior: a bad tempered person, for example, has a strong spirit of anger, and misspirit in turn provokes the person to further bouts of temper. In other words, the spirits within a person make up theirpersonality.

By the use of extract spells, a shaman can "exorcise" unwanted emotions, like hate or jealousy) from a person by drivingthe appropriate spirit from the body; malicious shamans can equally remove positive emotions from a person. If an emotionis cast from a person, that person becomes unable to feel the corresponding emotion, be it

love, pity, hatred, or whatever. (Targets of this kind of attack may roll a save vs. magic, and characters who believe in thespirits receive a -2 penalty to their roll. A failed save means the emotion is gone from the character.)

Equally, an emotion spirit that has been exorcised, or left lingering in a place where an emotion was felt strongly, canlatch on to a new victim, "riding" them unless they can successfully save vs. spell. A person who is being "ridden" thenfinds him or herself much more prone to the emotion which the spirit represents.

Should the DM choose to have a player character under the influence of a loose emotion spirit, he can simply tell theplayer that the personality of Ms character has inextricably changed, or he can simulate the emotional imbalance suffered by

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the character with saving throws: Whenever the character might plausibly be driven to feel the emotion–insane anger ifinsulted or overwhelming joy on seeing a young child playing–he must successfully save vs. spell or be filled with theemotion.

An interesting use of emotions in game play might be to explain why a certain player wasn't playing his characteraccording to his typical personality. As all DMs have seen, there are some sessions during a campaign where a player willbe out of sorts, and Ms character will be more violent or emotional than usual. Rather than chalking it up to bad roleplayingand docking the player's XPs, the DM might make an adventure out of it, as mis personality abnormality suddenly becomespermanent, and the character needs to discover why.

Emotions usually survive only within mortal hosts, but linger (at a temporary home) for a time depending upon theirstrength. They have no Attribute scores and cannot take physical form.

Fetish Spirits: Fetish spirits are barely sentient creatures, often found around ruined law courts, abandoned palaces, andother places where justice has previously been exercised in a cursory or heavy-handed manner.

Each fetish spirit has a spell-like power, usually malign, which a shaman (using a suitable spell) can harness. Furtherdetails of these spirits and their powers are given in the MC section.

Great Spirits: These are distant, powerful spirits, usually the personification of natural forces like The Rainbow, MotherEarth, or the Four Winds. Rarely invoked by anyone but high level shamans, the great spirits are unconcerned with pettydetails of mortal life, but are usually considered to be involved with great and dramatic events–wars, quests to save the tribe,and so on.

Great spirits have 15 Hit Dice, and may be considered to have powers equal to those of demigods (as detailed in Legendsand Lore). Full statistics for a sample great spirit are included in the MC section.

Great spirits are not believed to have a home that is accessible by mortals, thus they cannot be contacted at their home byshamans. There is a 40% chance they may be contacted at shrines devoted to them, and a 1% chance at any other location.

Guardian Spirits: These spirits are most frequently found in places where a person gave his or her life to protect a placeor object that he was passionate about. A priestess who died bravely protecting her temple from looters, a soldier killed inthe heroic defense of a beloved lord's palace, or a farmer who died protecting his farm from marauders might give rise to aspirit that guards the place the person died for.

For as long as the focal site or object stands, and even though there is no reason to guard it, the guardian spirit maintainsan invisible vigil, appearing on the Prime Material Plane when the mortal defenders (if any) have been overcome. If thefocal place or object is ever destroyed, the spirit vanishes.

By the use of a bind guardian spell, a shaman can uproot a guardian spirit from one place and set it to guard another. It isalways present at its home–the place it defends–and cannot be contacted elsewhere.

Guardian spirits are described fully in the MC section at the end of this book.Hearth Spirits: When a home has been lived in for some years, the combined affections and concerns of its inhabitants

lead to the creation of a hearth spirit–a spirit that oversees and guards the home.These are simple 1-Hit-Die spirits, with Intelligence and Wisdom scores of 11 and very limited powers. They may watch

over all that happens in the house, and as they are formed from the emotions of the house's occupants they have a perfectmemory of the major events that have occurred throughout its history, and the motivation and concerns of those who livethere (but not of visitors and guests).

Further, once per day the spirit can cast the equivalent of a cantrip spell. This is often used for simple defensive purposes.For example, if burglars enter the house while the occupants sleep, the spirit might cause a noise to wake the owner or scarethe interloper.

If the house is not threatened, the spirit might occasionally perform some helpful task for the owners (repairing a shoe,finishing the cleaning, and so on.) If thanked with an appropriate gift (a meal left for it on the kitchen table at night, a pint ofbeer poured on the doorstep each evening, or something similar) the spirit may perform such tasks on a regular or evennightly basis.

Hearth spirits are always found at their home/ defined by the fences or markings that bound the house's compound, or thewalls of the house itself if it has no yard.

Hero Spirits: Hero spirits are the peoples' memories of their great folk-heroes–the champions of myths and legends.Many may actually have been callous megalomaniacs, but the people preserve only the heroic portions of their deeds, andso create spirits embodying the virtues that are dear to them. Examples of hero spirits are the founders of cities, great kings,benevolent outlaws, and so on. Few bear much resemblance to the people they are modeled on, and many never existed inreality at all.

Further detail on these spirits are included in MC section.They are typically most easily contacted at their home (75% chance), although they also frequent shrines to their honor

(35% chance) and sites that are connected to their name in legend (5% chance).Might-Have-Beens: Every disappointment and betrayal can lead to the birth of a might-have-been, and if the feeling is

widespread or powerful enough it can linger for some time. A kingdom straining beneath a tyrant's yoke might dream ofwhat might have been if only they had a kind king–thus creating a might-have-been spirit that embodies the virtues that thereal king lacks. Such a spirit might choose a champion to free the people and aid him or her in that quest. A barren womanmight dream constantly of the child she never had, creating a might-have-been resembling the longed-for child. Untimely

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deaths/ missed opportunities, and countless other sorrows can create might-have-been spirits, beings that often seem toalmost break through into the real world (as their creators would so like them to do), but remain elusive and evasive.

Might-have-beens are usually 1-Hit-Die spirits. Those created by the wistfulness of a whole country or region might be aspowerful as 8 Hit Dice. They have no homes, but may be found where suitable dreams are dreamt and hopes hoped (5% atany such place).

Nemeses: Heroes are held to be great only because they fought such ferocious foes (Robin Hood needed the Sheriff ofNottingham, just as David needed Goliath). No one celebrates insignificant victories, and as the tales of a hero grow so thepower and villainy of Ms or her foe is usually exaggerated: Just as hero spirits are unrealistically virtuous, so their arch-enemies are transformed into hideously malign and powerful villains.

Each nemesis is equivalent to or slightly weaker than the hero spirit it is remembered as struggling against. Although thetwo are bound into interminable conflict neither can ever finally overcome the other, and their fates are intertwined. If one isforgotten, most likely the other will be as well.

Full details of these spirits may be found in the MC section.Nemeses may typically be contacted at their home, with a 95% chance of being present. There is a 25% chance they are at

shrines devoted to their honor, and a 1% chance of being at locations associated with them in legend.Plant Spirit: Many tribes believe that plants, as well as animals and humanoids, are sentient beings, and sometimes even

worship certain trees as sacred and potent beings.Plant spirits are generally 1-Hit-Die spirits, as sentient as they are presumed to be. Some may have magical power

(causing misfortune to those who cut wood or fruit from them without permission, for example). Plant spirits can always becontacted at their home, which is the plant within which they reside.

Rock Spirits: Like plants, rocks may sometimes be considered sentient or even sacred. Again, most rock spirits have only1 Hit Die, and are very slow witted, feeling only the most obvious of events reverberating through the ground around them.A few unusual rocks (menhirs, weird natural cliffs, or other sites revered as sacred) may harbor 2-Hit-Die spirits capable ofcasting one Srd-level priest spell from the Elemental Earth sphere.

Rogue Hero: When a legend or myth is forgotten–either because the people cease to care about it, or because their cultureis destroyed–the spirits of the heroes that it spoke of no longer have the sustenance that they require to continue. Theyweaken and fade away within the space of one human generation (about 30 years).

Some spirits, however, do not take their destruction easily, but seek an alternative method of survival. These are termedrogue heroes.

Some of these spirits seek out rogue shamans (usually spiritualists), hoping that if these shamans can keep the legendsalive or make regular sacrifices to them they can survive a little longer. Others use their remaining power to terrorize acommunity, hoping to win respect through fear but usually being transformed into bogeymen by the peoples' terror. Othersseek to have cults founded to worship them.

In other cases, the people do not forget, but simply misremember the hero. It may suit a conquering regime, for example,to teach the people that the spirits of old were really foul, evil beings, and so the popular imagination recasts them in thiswarped image. (If only a part of the population is convinced, the hero spirit might actually divide, one half remaining as thehero–but less powerful–and the other half becoming the rogue hero.)

In almost all cases, however, the rogue bears the twisted appearance of its former self, and is a degenerate, evil creature.Typical statistics for a rogue spirit are included in the MC section at the back of this book.They may typically be contacted at their home (90% chance) or a shrine devoted to them (25%).Totem Spirits: Each totem spirit embodies one species of animal, and all animal spirits of that species are subject to it.

Many mortals talk of the totems as the first animal of its type (Grandfather Lion, for example).They are the archetypes of the species from an anthropomorphic human or demihuman viewpoint, having every attributed

characteristic of the species to a heroic degree. The lion totem is noble and courageous beyond compare, the owl totem isinfinitely wise, and so on.

Not only do the totems have total control over the animals of their species, but can also bestow their own qualities onthose who sacrifice to them. So, a hunter might give sacrifice to a gazelle totem (hoping that the animals would thus givethemselves up to him or her more readily), but so might a warrior who envied the gazelle's speed. Examples of the giftsavailable from totem spirits include:

Boar: +1 to damage when charging into melee.Fox: +1 bonus to Intelligence, Tracking and Survival checks.Gazelle: +1 Movement Rate when sprinting.Lion: Immunity to magical fear.Owl: +1 (or 20%) bonus to any attempt at identifying an object or interpreting a text.Mole: +2 bonus to Mining nonweepon proficiency checks.Rabbit: +1 bonus to Dexterity checks.Rat: +1 bonus to any check concerning lying, cheating or stealing.Toad: +1 bonus to any check concerning poisons or poisoning.These benefits last for 3dl0 days, after which another sacrifice must be made or the special benefit is lost.

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Totem spirits be typically be contacted at their home, but there is always a 20% chance that a totem will be present at ashrine devoted to its honor. "Home" is wherever legend tells of them living, or wherever a large number of their animalsgather. "Other" places are any where their animals roam.

Weather Spirits: Although there are great spirits overseeing most of the weather, shamans–particularly solitary shamans–believe every drop of rain and lazy summer breeze has its own spirit, though these would be tiny, with only Vi Hit Die. Thespirits may be Sentient, but as with other nature spirits their mentalities are limited by the people whose beliefs bring theminto existence.Random Spirit Contact

If DMs are put in a position by their players where they must suddenly decide what spirits are found in a particular place,they may either improvise an answer, or roll on the following table. Note that this list assumes that an area is not a sacredsite, spirit's home, etc., and results for such places should be adjusted accordingly. Spirits which appear only in certainplaces–like guardian spirits– are not mentioned, as these should only be encountered in the course of adventures. Hearthspirits (present in established homes) are also omitted. Natural areas (like forests) also have a number of bound plant andanimal spirits, and weather spirits (breezes, flurries of rain, etc.) are omnipresent. DMs should assume 1d6 in any place atany time.

The headings on this chart are deliberately vague. For example, a "totem spirit" may be a rat or dog totem in towns, or alion or bison totem in wilderness areas. These should be defined by the DM to suit the setting and the needs of the game.

Roll 1d100 to determine each spirit present. For wilderness areas roll 1d2-l encounters; in inhabited areas roll 1d6 times.Each roll covers a single geographical area (copse, village, etc.), around 100 yards across.

Table 7: Random Spirit Contact Chartd100 Roll Spirit

1–3 Ancestors (if venerated in the area, if not, no effect)4-12 Bogeyman

13–14 1-4 1-Hit-Die Disease Spirits15 1-3 2-Hit-Die Disease Spirits

16–39 1-2 Emotions40 Fetish Spirit

41–48 Ancestors (if venerated in area; if not, no effect)49–50 Hero Spirit

51 Rogue Hero52–53 Nemeses54–59 Ghost Pack60–68 1-3 1-Hit-Die Might-Have-Beens69–75 Major (2 HD) Rock or Plant spirit

76–100 Totem Spirit

Combating the SpiritsSooner or later, player characters will undoubtedly find themselves opposing a spirit so angered that they are facing it in a

"kill-or-be-killed" situation. Some hints were provided in the Introduction as to how a spirit might be attacked. Now, here'sthe truth and all the details.Using Magic Againist the Spirits

Most priestly and wizardly magics, have little effect on the spirits. Priests' and wizards' spells that affect creatures of aspecific alignment also work against spirits (assuming that the target spirit is of the correct alignment and the spell affectssentient creatures). Spells that restrict, protect from, or harm extraplanar creatures appear to have no effect on spirits.

Spirits are not affected by spells and powers that combat undead, they are neither "people" nor animals (for the purposesof charm and hold spells), and can be damaged by weapons and spells only when they choose to take on physical form.

The spells that affect them the most efficiently are the shamans' spells detailed in Chapter Three.Weapons Effective Against Spirits

Mundane weapons have no effect on spirits, and enchanted weapons are weaker against them than real creatures. (Afterall, killing a thought with a sword is an exceedingly difficult thing to do unless one kills the thinker.) In the case of spirits,killing the thinker is impossible, since they are often created by the collective thoughts of hundreds. In terms of play, foreach 4 Hit Dice a spirit has, the magical weapon must be of an additional +1 in rating. (A sword +1 is effective against a 1-Hit Die spirit, but a mace +2 is needed against a 3-Hit Die spirit, and an +4 or better weapon is needed to injure an 8-Hit-Die spirit. The most effective weapons against spirits are the spiritknives created by solitary shamans. They deal permanentdamage to any spirit of any power level.

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"Killing" SpiritsA spirit which manifests itself on the physical plane may lose Hit Points. Once these are reduced to 0 the spirit is "killed"

(destroyed), and its physical corpse dissipates. However, shamans know that some or all spirits can return again, unless theare slain with a spiritknife created by solitary shamans.

Unless the mortals who believe in the spirit's existence are told of its destruction (and believe the report, thus no longerbelieving in the spirit), the spirits are recreated by their belief in the space of IdIO days. They reform as 1-Hit-Die spirits,but recover other lost Hit Dice at a rate of one per two full months until they have grown back to their original powers.

Bringing It Into PlayDMs who want to use the material presented in Shaman will fall into two categories: those who will use this material in a

brand-new setting (either published by TSR or of their own creation), and those who will use it in the gameworld wheretheir present campaign is taking place.

The first situation is simple; a new world always carries with it certain peculiarities and unique elements. In this case,those new elements revolve around the spirits and the spirit world. (Inspirational material for how these elements might beapproached can be found in the next chapter.)

The second option is somewhat trickier, particularly in campaigns that have been running for awhile or if the DM wants tointroduce a shaman player character. The questions and incongruities that might be created by this may threaten the sus-pension of disbelief that players need in order to feel like their characters are part of a real, living world.

"Where Did That Come From?"One of the hardest things to deal with, is suddenly introducing spirits and shamanic magic into a campaign where it has

not existed previously.New Horizons

Although shamans are commonplace in one part of the campaign world, their cultures are not represented in the landswhere the PCs have been. If shamans exist in parts of the world that the PCs have not explored yet, they may come incontact with someone from that region for the first time. This can lead the PCs onto adventures in a brave new part of theworld, perhaps spurred on by a desire to discover the nature of these "spirits" and the magical powers they are granting tothe shamans. Campaign motivators that grow out of mis possibility involve missionaries flocking to convert and "civilize"these distant tribes, inevitably interpreting these alien beliefs in terms of their own cosmology, and deciding that the"spirits" are a new form of evil to be combated. Merchants and conquering generals may be less zealous, but their reportsare still colored by their own prejudices and assumptions.

Finally, most TSR campaign settings include either "barbaric" or "nomadic" cultures; any of these could easily support thekind of shamans presented here.

It is also possible that shamans have been living among the people of the PCs' lands in secret for some time. The PCsdiscover a secretive solitary shaman, or cross swords with a spiritualist and her network of apprentices and bullied thieves.This option confronts the PCs with the nature and powers of the shamans first hand, and might encourage the party toinvestigate this "strange new magic." Priests and wizards in particular might be interested in investigating this."Why Haven't I Heard of This?"

Of course, players of priests may be particularly perturbed by the appearance of characters whose abilities mimic theirown. It stands to reason that priest-players would think their god would have informed someone in their church of theexistence of these powerful spirits, whether they be benign or dangerous. There are two ways to approach this justifiedopinion on the part of the player, one which is a simple answer to provide during a commune.

One answer to mis question may be as simple as the spirits being beneath the god's notice. The spirit world and all those init are the products of the minds of the mortals. Therefore, they are, ultimately, the creations of insignificant mortals, andcould never be of any real concern to the great cosmic powers. Interesting as they may be, the spirits are just interestingirrelevancies on a universal scale. (As such, the god's replies to any inquiries will be that they are figments of theimagination.)

Another, more radical approach would be for the DM to rule that the gods themselves are nothing more than spirits.Perhaps, if enough people venerate a great spirit, or deify a hero, then these beings can become powerful enough to step be-yond the spirit world and create their own planes for existence, and from their/ create new races and lesser gods. In thisoption, the gods would not have informed their priests of the existence of spirits, because when they transformed into theirpresent state, they forgot of the existence of these lesser beings, instead coming to believe whatever mortals believed wastrue about them.

Either of these options can lead to several adventures, in which a PC priest either attempts to discover the truth of aboutthe spirits–perhaps even becoming a shaman himself in the process, through the optional rules presented later in thissection–or possibly even starts crusading against the shamans and their spirits in an effort to root out something so insidiousthat even the gods haven't noticed it yet.

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"It Was Right Under Our Noses!"Of course, it is also possible that the PCs have already encountered spirits and shamans, but just didn't realize it. There are

several published AD&D monsters that could very well actually be spirits as they are conceived in this accessory. Thefollowing list suggests areas in and cultures from TSR's official AD&D gameworlds that might feature tribal shamans (sincesolitaries and spiritual-ists can exist just about anywhere in any game-world), as well as monsters that, despite their clas-sifications in the MONSTROUS COMPENDIUMS accessories, could easily be some form of spirit. After all, the variety ofspirits is limited only by the creative potential of the human mind, so it stands to reason that each world would have its ownunique kinds of spirits, as well as the archetypal ones presented in the next chapter of this accessory.

Creatures that might serve as "replacement spirits" are either incorporeal or spend most of their time invisible. Creatureswith obscure points of origin are also quite suitable, because even if the characters have encountered the monster before, itis easily retro-fitted into being a spirit because no one knew what it was in the first place.

One thing for DMs to remember, is that the variety of spirits is limited only by the imagination of mortal minds; if acharacter can conceive of it, there's a good chance it exists in the spirit world. Therefore, since each character has a differentoutlook as determined by the environment in which he exists, the spirits that exist in the DARK SUN setting are vastlydifferent than those in the world of the DRAGONLANCE Saga, or the BIRTHRIGHT or RAVENLOFT worlds. With thespirit world, the sky's the limit.

Notes on Sacrifices to SpiritsWhile not all spirits demand or even appreciate such gifts/ some (ancestors and hero spirits, for example) may require

sacrifices for any of the following reasons:• Worship or Respect: Societies that revere spirits make frequent and regular sacrifice to them. These are designed to

ensure the good fortune and prosperity of the community by soliciting the spirit's aid.• Thanks: If a spirit gives aid to a person (other than a shaman), that person should give thanks-offerings to the spirit.• Atonement: If a person angers the spirits, sacrifices may appease them. The spirits' anger might be roused in a number

of ways, including breaking laws, killing animals that are sacred to them, desecrating a sacred site, showing disrespect to ashaman, or publicly mocking the spirits.

• Rites of Passage: Sacrifices are also used to mark important events in a person's life, such as birth, adulthood, marriage,or death. Here the spirits are called upon to give their blessings to the person, to recognize bis new status. These events areessentially social occasions, and the sacrifices are often part of a feast that is enjoyed by the community.

• Favors: People may make sacrifices in order to secure the assistance of the spirits in some en deavor. The favor shouldfall within the purview of the spirit (totems deal with hunting and animals, heroes with warfare and heroism, and so on). Atypical favor might grant a bonus to one type of roll for the duration of an adventure, such as requesting +1 to saving throwsvs. spell, or +1 to attack rolls, or -1 AC. Whether or not a spirit grants a favor is a matter for each DM to decide: ACharisma check may be required (modified for particularly generous sacrifices), the character should previously haveperformed deeds that impressed the spirit/ and the favor should add to the drama of the adventure and not detract from it. Ifpossible, the player should not be told whether a request has failed or succeeded, and the bonuses should be applied to dierolls secretly by the DM without telling the player.

Further, shamans may have to make sacrifices to gain spells, establish shrines, make certain kinds of divination, and forother ritual purposes.How to Sacrifice?

A sacrifice must be made at the proper time and place, and by the proper ritual (known to those who have the ShamanicRitual proficiency). Further, a qualified shaman must oversee or perform the ritual (who must make a successful ShamanicRitual proficiency check for the sacrifice to be effectual).

Appropriate locations for sacrifices are:• Sites which are sacred to the spirit, preferably shrines set up by shamans, or anywhere else that the spirit is present.• Any place where sacrifice has traditionally been made, or where the spirit has ordained that they should be made. (Some

communities, for example, sacrifice to their spirits in the center of their village, even though this is neither a place where thespirits are often found nor a sacred site.)

If the sacrifice is made in an inappropriate place, or by an unqualified person, or is incorrectly performed, then thesacrifice fails. The spirit does not receive the gift intended for it, and so does not respond to the sacrifice.

Various methods of sacrifice exist, including:• Blood Sacrifice: Livestock might be given as "food" to the spirits, particularly to those who, like ancestors, are

considered to have once been alive. Larger beasts are generally preferred to smaller animals. The flesh of animals killed inthis way may be burned or buried, consumed in a feast shared by the community, or eaten by the shamans or otherprivileged social group.

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• Liquids: Libations of beer or milk may be poured upon the ground or an altar for minor sacrifices. These are most likelyfor frequent, minor sacrifices (such as an offering to the house's hearth spirit made each morning).

• Vegetable or Food Sacrifice: More rarely, vegetables, bread and other foods may be offered. This usually has to beprepared in a special way, and may be burned, buried, or eaten after it has been offered to the spirits.

• Solid Objects: Weapons (particularly those captured in war), jewelry, precious objects, etc. may be given as sacrifices.These may be stored or displayed at a holy site, burned, buried, or cast into a sacred pool. Ancestors and other spiritssupposedly deriving from the dead may also be given objects of use to normal folk, such as eating implements or clothing.

DMs should remember that things presented to the spirits as sacrifices are their property. If tradition (and the spirit) allowsacrificial beasts to be eaten, then that is fine, but the unapproved looting of sacrificial sites is theft, and harshly punished bythe spirits. Solid objects buried or abandoned for the spirits may seem like easy loot for adventurers (especially if there is amagical item or two amongst them), but the spirits have ways of making people regret such disrespect, as detailed on theMC sheets at the back of this book.

The importance of a sacrifice should be reflected by the value of the objects offered. In this way, great wrongs are morecostly to atone for, and great ceremonies have more splendid sacrifices than minor ones. The list below provides samplevalues of sacrifices. People remain free to provide greater sacrifices if they wish, and the sacrifice must be made in someappropriate form. Money cannot be given; instead goods equal to the value listed must be sacrificed (200 gp = 20 cows, or aheavy gold torque necklace, or a suit of banded mail armor, or one elephant).

Any character with a Shamanic Ritual or Spirit Lore proficiency is able to correctly estimate what must be sacrificed forany common reason, though to preserve the atmosphere of the game you should explain it to the player in terms of so manycows, or so many weapons, rather than giving the bald financial value.

Table 8: Demanded Value of SacrificeAnnual Feast to Honor Spirit 20 gp/Hit DieAnnual Feast to Honor Numerous Spirits 50 gp/greatest spirit's Hit DiceAtonement for Minor Wrongdoing 10 gpAtonement for Major Wrongdoing 200 gpConsecrate a Shrine 200 gpDaily Ritual (to Hearth Spirit) 1cpDaily Ritual (to Hero Spirit) 1gpMark a Funeral 10 gpMark a Chief's Funeral 250gpThanks for Aid (in hunting or battle) 10% of the spoils

Notes on the Character ClassesBasically, the character classes and their abilities were described in full in Chapter Two. This section is intended to alert

DMs to potential abuses by players, and the occasional DM dirty trick, the abilities of the classes might lend themselves to.Tribal Shamans

The shaman's tribe is very important to the character. DMs should give some thought to its nature, and work the detail outwith the character's player. These details may have a great deal of influence on the character during play/ particularly if youradventures are set in or around the tribe's lands. What does the tribe expect from the shaman, and what aid does it give?Does the shaman have superiors (or underlings) or is there no hierarchy amongst the tribe's Shamans? The sections at thestart of the Chapter on the tribal shaman (Chapter Two) should give you some pointers and ideas. Watch for playercharacters who violate taboos when it seems convenient. These are the kind of shamans who wake up one morning withoutany spells.The Solitary Shaman

If an animal contact spell is forcibly terminated before its duration has expired, such as with a dispel magic, the shock canhave devastating effects on the shaman. For example, an element of the mind being contacted might stay with the caster. Todetermine the result of such an interruption, roll 2d6, add up the results and consult the following table:

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Table 9: Disrupted Animal Contact Results2d6 Roll Effect

2–3 No adverse affect.4 The caster is catatonic for 1d6 turns.

5–6 The caster gains one phobia from the target of the view the animal's mind spell, such as afear of dogs from a cat, a fear of cats from a mouse, and so on.

7–8 The caster gains one trait or mannerism from the nearest animal, such as growling when angry, sleepingcurled up like a cat, or craving to catch his own food.

9–11 Each night the caster dreams of being an animal. The dreams may seem extremely real, and although they areharmless the character may come to believe that he or she is a lycanthrope, turning into a animal form eachnight.

12 Caster trapped inside the target of the view the animal's mind spell. The caster's original body dies. Theshaman may still use any powers or magics (verbal and somatic com-ponents for spells are now replaced withsuitable animal grunts and gestures), though it may prove difficult to get or carry material components, or tomake sacrifice to the spirits. Most skills and proficiencies are now useless; the shaman may speak in animalform, but his or her words sound very odd (guttural, rasping, etc., as appropriate to the animal).

The Solitary Shaman's Benefits and Disafvantages Most of the solitary's Special Benefits and Special Disadvantages are quite straightforward, simply requiring bonuses or

penalties to specified checks, or granting extra abilities and insights. Most of the descriptions in the players' section shouldbe clear enough as they stand.

However, the 6th-level disadvantage is one players might "forget" to roleplay. If a shaman's player can be trusted toroleplay the handicap fully, then he or she is best left to do so. Interesting and amusing roleplaying episodes can arise fromthis. Imagine a thug trying to extort bribes from someone who cannot understand the lout's veiled threats, or a frightenedlocal trying to subtly pass information on to the shaman. If the player cannot be trusted to roleplay this handicap, you mightconsider reporting most conversations to him rather than actually playing them through. Rather than, "The burly mansmiles, revealing crooked and rotting teeth. He starts cleaning bis fingernails with his dagger and says, 'I'd hate ta seeanything happen to yer health, big boy,'" the DM might say, "The burly human pulls back his lips, revealing the teeth of anold animal, and wishes you good health. He is grooming himself at the same time." This then, forces the player to recreatehis character's social ineptitude, because he doesn't know what's going on, either.

The 7th-level and 12th-level benefits also merit a brief word. Characters who gain these abilities have spirits as part oftheir everyday lives. The DM should no more mention every one's presence than he would mention every tree to a ranger.Explain if spirits are encountered during episodes of obvious interest, such as fights or dungeon crawls, and whenever theplayer specifically asks, but otherwise make it clear to the player that spirits are just a natural feature of the world. Emotionspirits, ancestors, hearth spirits, and disease spirits are all fairly common, after all, and probably of no immediate interest tothe player or character.Abuse to Create Spiritknife (2nd-level)

It might seem that this spell can be abused too easily, as solitaries can use it to mass-producemagical items to sell or todistribute among the other PCs. Firstly, however, consider how irate the spirits would become if a shaman started enslavingthem en masse. He will eventually attract the enmity of powerful spirits in the area, and at the very least the spirit thatempowers this spell may demand a reasonable explanation from the cavalier shaman. (The patron spirit may be particularlyastounded if the shaman gave or sold spir-itknives to characters who had lifestyles, beliefs or alignments of which itdisapproved.)

Owning a spiritknife might be extremely unwise in and of itself. The spirits accept that a solitary or tribal shaman has alegitimate use for such a weapon, but the last thing that the spirits want is for the irresponsible or criminal to have the powerto wound or destroy them. They will likely conspire against anyone whom they considered undeserving of such an item.The Spiritualist

If a player chooses to play a spiritualist, it may be worth considering who the character's master was. From whom did thespiritualist learn his or her skills, and where is this person now? Broadly, DMs have three options here:

• The PC spiritualist has a master who does not care what he or she does, lives many leagues distant, or is dead. Thisneedn't be as dull as it might sound: If the master is dead/ the character may have inherited a number of trinkets, fetishes, orother treasures from him or her. A naive player would be delighted that the DM were so generous as to give the characterthese goodies, but the person or creature that slew the master may now be after the player character, perhaps hunting for oneof the items the PC inherited.

• The player character has a master who is close by and expects occasional services from his or her ex-pupil. However,these missions are not without benefit for the player character, who may make a great deal of money or numerous contacts

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through performing these favors. Eventually the two may part company by mutual agreement, or the player character mayhave to use force to gain his or her independence.

• The player character has a tyrannical master, who often threatens and cajoles him. Perhaps the player character hassworn before a fetish spirit to obey the elder. As time goes on, however, the player character realizes that the mastercontrols a number of other junior spiritualists, and by banding together they might manage to overwhelm him or her. If themaster controlled the others by the use of some magical item, then the player character might even use it to command his orher master's other apprentices.Abuse of the Commune with Spirits Ability

Selfish players whose characters repeatedly use this rituals can be a real pain. Some might use these as opportunities tohog all of the attention in the gaming group, or hope that by pestering the DM they might force him to give them absurd ad-vantages or reveal clues that they can't be bothered to discover legitimately.

DMs who find that a player is abusing this power have several ways to stop the miscreant. The first step might be to havea quiet word with the player and suggest that he or she adopt a less selfish style of play. But if this proves futile, moreforceful persuasion might be necessary.

Most crassly, the DM can gloss over characters' attempts, simply saying that the spirits have nothing interesting to say, orcan rule that the nearby spirits have no interest in speaking with the shaman. If a shaman repeatedly pesters them withoutdue cause, the spirits might well become irate and simply ignore such invitations.

Finally, the jealous attentions of one specific spirit might render a spiritualist's commune ritual useless: One potent spiritmight follow the spiritualist around and appear as soon as the ritual is completed; and refusing to leave, thus blocking anyother spirit from appearing and forcing the spiritualist to break off the communion. The spirit should be given a clear reasonfor doing this, such as attempting to force the spiritualist to perform a certain deed. If the DM does not make the spirit'smotives convincing, however, the player is likely to realize that this is just a ploy to disempower the character and maybecome resentful.

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6. Spiritual SitesEvery shamanic culture will have certain sacred sites, places considered holy or taboo because they are touched or

inhabited by the spirits. The following are "sample" sites, places such as a single tribe might respect. DMs should split thesesites up, and rather than use them as a single set scatter them as required across the campaign world.

The Burning StoneSomewhere in the tribe's territory is a ring of stones, where their founder is believed to have been bom. It is said that no

child born elsewhere will amount to anything in the tribe, and it is here that the women of the tribe are taken when their timeto give birth approaches.

Any child of the tribe (including newly created player characters) who was bom elsewhere will suffer one of the socialdisadvantages listed on Table 10. Roll 1d6 to determine which one.

Table 10: Social Disadvantages/Minor Curse2d6 Roll Effect

1–2 Deformity. (These include an extra toe, strange colored eye.)3–4 Sickly (-3 Constitution, always suffering some petty ailment).

5 Inept hunter (-2 penalty to proficiency checks concerning hunting, archery, and so on).9–11 A hero spirit materializes and challenges the offending characters to a fight to the death No ill effects.

6 6: Scrawny (-2 from Strength, Constitution, and Charisma).

At any given time there are 1d10+5 1-Hit-Die might-have-beens loitering near the stones, reflecting the desires of barrenor disappointed women. There is also a guardian spirit here that appears as a naked, pregnant woman, armed with two stonedaggers.

The Sacred Herd Many tribes maintain a special sacred herd of cattle (or other beasts, as appropriate to the gameworld), said to be the

property of the ancestors. The herd is watched only by the most senior and able men of the tribe–for if any were to be lost ortaken by predators the tribe would be punished for their carelessness by the spirits– and is permitted to wander the tribe'slands as it wishes.

At each full moon, a shaman comes to the herd, and for one day and one night watches its movements. From theirmeanderings, the shaman divines information of importance to the tribe– whether war or foul weather threatens, whether analliance should be sought with a neighboring tribe, and so on.

Only the shamans may kill or eat the sacred cattle, and it is from this herd that beasts are taken for sacrifice on behalf ofthe tribe (sacrifices on the behalves of families or individual must be supplied by that family or individual).

Each day there is a 10% chance that 1-10 ancestor spirits are inspecting their cattle, or whatever else pleases them. Attimes of great danger for the tribe, a group of ancestors will appear to the herdsmen and warn them of the danger, or offercryptic advice on how to see the tribe through the danger.

The Mountain of AncestorsThe shamans teach that the ancestors live on the top of a high mountain in the center of the tribe's traditional lands. No

one–not even the shamans–is allowed up to the summit, and anyone caught trying to break this taboo is executed.The shamans are allowed to trek halfway up the mountain, and they do this only to contact the ancestors, offer sacrifice,

lead the spirit of a deceased tribesman to the ancestors, and bury the chieftains. While the remains of common members ofthe tribe are deposited in the funeral grounds on the plains, the bodies of the chiefs are taken halfway up the mountain andleft on wooden biers. So, the slopes halfway up the mountain are dotted with rotting scaffolds and

human bones where the remains of past chiefs have been deposited. At the same level, animals' bones lie scattered around,the remains of sacrifices made here and left for the spirits, and the mountain supports a small colony of carrion birds (saidby the tribesmen to be messengers of the ancestors, bringing news of the living to the dead).

On the Prime Material Plane, the mountain top is a barren, desolate place, but in the spirit world it teams with life. Thebulk of the ancestors are found here at all times, and 70% of the time all are present. They can be contacted–by spell,sacrifice or the Medium proficiency–from the boundary of bones on the mountain side, and attempts to communicate withor sacrifice to them gain a -2 bonus on the mountain side.

Should characters wish to climb the sacred peak past the halfway point, they must make Mountaineering proficiencychecks, or a Dexterity check with a -3 penalty; any character who fails the check tumbles down the rockface and takes 3d6points of damage. (The spirits do not appreciate trespassers, and conspire to make the apparently simple climb quitehazardous.) If the roll is successful, or if characters press on despite their wounds, they reach the mountain top where theymay hear ghostly, incomprehensible whispers or catch glimpses of forms when the wind whips up veils of the year-roundsnow. When they descend, they must make another check (again falling for 3d6 points of damage if they fail), and if they

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are still alive when they reach the bottom they are badly cursed. Any game they kill or animal they butcher will be rancidand make those who eat it vomit; they will be struck barren or impotent; and any plants that they tend die within a month.This curse is permanent, and cannot be lifted except by a wish spell. No sacrifice or heroic action can make amends forthose who trespass on the peak.

The Hunting ShrineAlthough the tribe hunts throughout the plains and forests of its homeland, there is a sacred site of special note to its

hunters, where the tribe's founder was said to have felled the First Antelope (or other animal, as appropriate to the campaignsetting).

For most tribes, the shrine is an area of plains, 50 yards across and bounded by wooden pillars to which the horns of gameanimals are lashed. Other tribes build altars that feature statues representing the totem spirits. Here, once per year, a specialhunt begins, which the tribe considers extremely important. It lasts seven days, and every beast slain must be eaten the daythat it is killed or be burned as an offering to the spirits. Difficulties with the hunt–indicating wrongs done by tribesmen–areinvestigated by the shamans. In the evenings, there is much feasting and (hopefully) celebration, though if the hunt is poorthe shamans are kept busy trying to establish why the spirits are displeased. The people know that the hunt indicates thefavor of the spirits, and from its success or failure they know whether they will prosper or suffer in the coming year.

Before the hunt all tribesmen are obliged to make amends through sacrifice for any major wrong that they have committedin the preceding year. Sacrifices of cattle are made to the ancestors and totem spirits on behalf of the tribe.

Throughout the rest of the year, there are 1d3 shamans at the shrine at any given time. Hunters often come here to makesacrifices, consult with the shamans, or make amends for killing a forbidden animal.

The deer totem spirit can always be found in the spirit world by the shrine, and there is a 40% chance (rerolled per hour,as usual), that the totem spirit of another local animal will be present. There is also a 15% chance that 2d6 Ancestor spiritsare available–though they are present in the area to indulge in a little hunting of their own, and do not expect to beinterrupted by the living without some serious cause.

At the time of the annual hunt, 6d6 ancestors are present, led by the hero spirit of the tribe's founder. The totem spirits ofall local animals gather here, too.

The Funeral GroundThere is an area of plain, in the shadow of the sacred mountain that is set aside for the dead. No mortal may enter it unless

a shaman, or accompanied by a shaman during a funeral.Here, the bodies of the dead are left on wooden biers, in their finest clothes and with their favorite weapons, so that they

may carry these with them into the spirit world to join the ancestors. Tribe members whose bodies are abandoned elsewhereare believed to have difficulty finding their way back to the sacred hill, and the ancestors often punish those who fail tobring the bodies of kinsfolk for a proper funeral.

The area extends over several square miles, and is covered with wooden biers, bones, weapons, and a permanent flock ofcarrion birds; the tribe believes that these birds report to the ancestors on the sacred mountain, and guide the newly deceasedfrom their bodies to the mountain.

The burial ground is guarded by one guardian spirit (stemming from the first warrior whose body was left here). Thosewho do desecrate the area can expect to be cursed by the ancestors (see the MONSTROUS COMPENDIUM sheets at theend of this book) and hunted down by the living tribesmen. In addition, there is a chance that the characters who violate theburial ground will gain the unwanted attention of noncorporeal undead in the area, or other wandering spirits.

If player characters trespass on the burial ground, or decide to loot the biers, roll 2d6 and consult the following table:

Table 11: Effects of Violating Funeral Grounds2d6 Roll Effect

2–4 No ill effects.5–6 The ancestors curse the characters.7–8 A random character is possessed by an odem (see the RAVENLOFT Monstrous Compendium Appendix III),

or a 2-Hit-Die spirit. The long-term effects are left up to the devious imaginations of the DM.9–11 A hero spirit materializes and challenges the offending characters to a fight to the death No ill effects.

12 No ill effects.

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7. New Magical Items This chapter introduces a variety of new magical items, some which are particularly suited to parties of player characters

who have shamans in their ranks, others suited for standard AD&D character classes who will be facing the spirits forwhatever reasons the DM cares to devise.

Most of these items are one-of-a-kind, and a background is supplied for each, which should help the DM weave them intothe plots of adventures. In some cases, the items are actively sought by groups which might cause a great deal of pain andgrief for parties who refuse to relinquish them. The details (such as the names of owners and creators) could easily bealtered in order to fit these items more easily into individual campaigns.

Shamanic Magical Items

The Feather-Cloak and MaskThe feather-cloak and Mask This is a floor length ceremonial cloak with a matching mask. The feather-cloak itself is made

from large red and white feathers stitched onto bird skin, while the mask is wooden, fashioned into the likeness of a bird'shead and trimmed in the same feathers. The set is traditionally the property of a tribe's most respected shaman, presented onthe first day of each new year by the chieftain to the shaman whom he deems most worthy, and kept by the recipient for theduration of the year. To receive the cloak is a great honor; to lose it would mean lifelong humiliation.

The cloak grants the wearer a -2 bonus on all attribute checks and proficiency rolls when dealing directly with the spiritsof the winds, the bird totems, or any other spirits living in the sky. Examples of these include attempts to use ShamanicRitual proficiency to sacrifice to the Winds, and Charisma checks made to impress these spirits.

Further, the cloak grants the following powers once per day: The wearer may summon all the birds from within one mileto form a tame and obedient flock (as if controlled by a call pack spell); gains the spell-like ability of a speak with animalsthat is only effective on birds; and the spell-like ability of animal's view, usable through the eyes of any bird which haswhite or red plumage.

The cloak is very fragile. For travel, it must be packed carefully into a large basket or chest with no other items. If it isworn in any situation that might cause it harm there is a 10% chance that it is damaged (the skin torn and several featherslost), thence becoming useless until repaired (requiring a seamstress/tailor proficiency). Actions that might damage thecloak include wearing it for a day's travel, packing it carelessly, engaging in combat while wearing it, and sleeping in it. Thecloak is automatically damaged if it is trampled on, or if its wearer is struck by a sword or other edged weapon.

Should any of the feathers actually be lost, they must be replaced before the cloak can be used again. Unfortunately, noone is sure where the feathers came from: Tribal myth tells that they were the gifts of a great bird with red and whiteplumage, which nests behind the sun; careless owners might hope that there is an easier way to replace lost feathers.The Jade Belt

The jade bell was originally designed and enchanted by Kuchiki Yoi, a solitary from the campaign world's far-easternrealms, as a gift for her overlord. It hung for many decades protecting the noble's family from malign spirits, but was even-tually looted when mortal enemies sacked the castle. It was kept by the victors of the battle, until they recently found abuyer for the awkward item. Its present location is unknown.

The bell was carved from a single great block of green jade. The inside bears the names of 400 protective spirits and godsof law, and the name of its creator. Four dragons are carved around the outside, each looking, and between them the outlinesof supernatural and ferocious beasts are carved, all of which are supposed to watch out for and chase away unwelcomespirits.

Measuring over 6' across and weighing three tons, the bell is intended to be hung in a bell tower. When it is tolled, itbegins to vibrate and hum, the sound building from a whisper to the roar of nearby thunder in 1d6 rounds. Thereafter thebell must be tolled every round or else the sound dies away.

When the bell roars at its full volume, it serves to drive away evil and malign spirits. Any spirit of evil alignment orintending to harm anyone under the bell's protection is affected by tolling. All such spirits within range of the bell's sound(five miles) must successfully save vs. paralysis each round or flee as if under the influence of a fear spell. Even if a spiritmakes a successful saving throw, it is subject to -2 penalties on all attacks.

Anyone within 100 feet of the tolling bell is automatically considered to be under its protection. Further, anyone living inor welcomed as a guest into the building or community where the bell is housed is protected, so long as they are within thebounds of that building. (A palace or temple or similarly sized area may thus affected.)The Globe of Million Wrongs

The shaman Mephesion was a renowned solitary, who lived in a cave hidden on the estates of an order of holy knights.Although preferring solitude, he would nonetheless follow the knights on their campaigns against wizards and nobles whohad embraced the cause of evil. Mephesion was always on hand when the knights sacked a stronghold of their enemies.

After these victories, the solitary shaman would collect all of the malign emotions that lingered in the area–hatred fromthe ramparts and throne rooms, malicious joy from the torture chambers, and every other harmful emotion he could find.These he bound into a specially prepared crystal globe, and so protected the world from their influence.

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The globe of a million wrongs is a sphere of flawless crystal, hollow within but without any seam or crack. Measuringnearly one yard across, the sphere weighs 100 pounds and was originally carried slung from poles by mute slaves. Thesphere is clearly a magical item, engraved as it is with intricate patterns and potent symbols, but has no obvious function. Asuccessful Spellcraft proficiency check reveals the symbols and charms to be concerned with binding and containing; a sec-ond successful check or Spirit Lore check determines that the globe is intended to contain noncor-poreal beings.

The globe was designed as a container for harmful emotions, but it is actually more than that: as it holds them within itsimpenetrable barrier, so it prevents them from dissipating, and spirits which would have long ago faded are thus preservedwithin their prison.

Placing a single spirit inside the globe is simple, requiring only a standard contain spirit spell. To pull any selected nearbyemotions into it–as Mephesion did–requires a special seventh-level spell known only to its creator and the spirit whogranted it to him. Releasing a single/ specific spirit is not possible, but freeing all of the vile beings is easy. The sphere hasonly 6 hit points: if more than one point is lost, the crystal cracks, and thereafter one spirit escapes per turn; if all 6 pointsare lost it shatters, immediately freeing every emotion held within.

Not even Mephesion knew how many spirits were held in the globe. There are at least 1/000, and perhaps as many as100,000, including spirits of anger, hatred, pride, resentment and confusion. If the spirits were released, they wouldimmediately set about possessing whoever they found nearby, diffusing out in all directions if there were no obvious targets.The cruelty and violence spread by the spirits could plunge a large town into chaos or decimate a rural area.

The present location of the globe is unknown. Most likely the order of knights has it well guarded somewhere (thoughthey deny possession of it), but some claim that it was sealed in Mephesion's tomb. Bards tell the more colorful story of howMephesion, foreseeing his own death, built a chamber of marble to house the globe and hurled the whole building into theAstral plane, setting seven guardian spirits to stand over the gateway from the mortal world.The Rainbowl

Although its origins are unknown, the rainbowl gained some local fame in the hands of a solitary named Antus Meyre.This shaman began his career giving simple oracles to the hunters and peasants who lived close to his woodland home,interpreting dreams and making divinations for them.

The rainbowl is remarkable only for its plainness. It is a simple wooden dish, ten inches across, without any decorationand inexpertly carved. It resembles most closely a vagabond's begging-bowl.

However, if used to collect rainwater the rainbowl can be used to scry upon the immediate area. As the raindrops fill thedish, they form an image–visible only to shamans–of the things that they saw beneath them as they fell. Thus, a shamanlooking into the rainwater can see the surrounding area as if he were suspended high above the ground. The images areamazingly clear and detailed, and the shaman can zoom in on any part of the image.

The facial features and accouterments of any person up to one mile away can be discerned, and figures can be seenmoving up to five miles away. There is no limit to the number of times per day that the rainbowl can be used, but itfunctions only in rainy weather and its view? is obscured by fog, darkness, thick foliage or other obstructions. Further, therainwater must be caught directly in the bowl. If it is intercepted or directed by any artificial means (poured from a jug,channeled by guttering) then the image is a fragmented, meaningless muddle. It also takes some time to scrutinize an image(to scan an area of one square mile takes one full turn, and the image covers thirty square miles), although a shaman whoknows the surroundings well can focus on any familiar place in a single round.

After Meyre's death, his hut was looted by treasure seekers, and the rainbowl passed into the possession of a Spiritualistnamed Luczire. She was later killed by bandits, and the rainbowl was lost. Perhaps the bandits, knowing of the bowl's pow-ers, sold it to another shaman, or have hidden it with the rest of their loot; or perhaps they though it was merely a cheapwooden dish and kept it for domestic use, so that this impressive item now serves as a mundane vessel.The Lion Wand

Fashioned from ebony, the wand is 15 inches long and carved with figures of all manner of large cats (leopards, lions,etc.), and has a grip in the middle bound with lion fur.

It has two linked powers. First, anyone carrying the wand is safe from the attacks of great cats (lions, panthers, etc.); thebeasts simply treat the bearer as an irrelevance–part of the scenery–unless he first attacks them.

Second, the owner may command up to three great cats. If he or she attempts to command a fourth animal/ it simplyignores him or her. To issue a command, the bearer need only have the wand on his person and give a verbal order. Thesemust be simple instructions, but can be both flexible and long lasting. "Protect me," "follow me," and "fight alongside me"are all feasible commands that will be followed loyally, though the cats do not obey suicidal instructions.

The wand was created by a tribal shaman named Ngewei about twenty years ago. The shaman was a refugee from a tribeenslaved by invaders, and traveled with a small group of warriors who venerated the lion totem Spirit; the wand was a giftto a the chief of the tribe where Ngewei and his companions eventually settled, a sign of gratitude over that they had beenpermitted to stay and worship their totem. Five years ago, however, the wand was stolen by a trader's guard. Any adventurerrecovering the wand, however, might find that it causes them nothing but trouble: the descendants of the chief who onceowned it, Ngewei's descendants, and the tribe from which the shaman fled all want to recover the wand for their own ends,and might pester or attack other owners to recover it.

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Nonshamanic Magic ItemsWhat follows are a handful of magic items around which introductions to the spirit world can be focused. Again, these

magical treasures are either one-of-a-kind or exceedingly rare.Books of xorcisms

As the existence of spirits and the spirit world have become known to clerics of "civilized" religions, temples have beguncollecting and compiling methods of dealing with these beings. In particular, priests have sought ways to drive out pos-sessing spirits.

Among the spurious recipes for potions, collections of "mystic signs," and other absurdities that the superstitious havetoyed with, the most reliable methods are the exorcisms collected by the lawful and neutral temples.

Each exorcism is a brief chant or prayer, supposed to affect a specific type of spirit, usually loosely described in suchterms as "those spirits which inspire a man to anger" (anger spirits).

Each spell affects only 1% of spirits, and the DM should assign each collection of exorcisms a rating from 1 to 99,reflecting the number of exorcisms contained there and representing the percentage chance of a suitable exorcism being pre-sent to deal with any particular spirit.

To exorcise a spirit, a priest must first identify a suitable exorcism (Intelligence check), and must then recite the wordsexactly as they are written and without interruption. This takes one round, and if the priest is struck, engages in conversa-tion, or is otherwise distracted, the exorcism fails. If the spirit's Hit Dice exceed the priest's level, the exorcism also fails.Otherwise, the spirit must make a successful save vs. spell or else recoil 2dl0 yards away from the priest, leaving any personor thing that it was possessing.

To invent an exorcism, a priest must spend a full day in study and contemplation, and must make a successful checkagainst Spirit Lore, Spell-craft, and Religion proficiencies: Without these proficiencies, a workable exorcism cannot be in-vented. Should any of the proficiency checks fail the exorcism will not work (the DM may wish to roll these checks insteadof the character's player).

Only proven, tried exorcisms are included in temples' official collections. But books are often available from other sourcesthat contain untried exorcisms (each having only a 25% chance of success) and completely fraudulent exorcisms (whichnever work).Anika's Mirror

Anika Rose was a nervous and rather too imaginative child, born to wealthy protective parents. Heavy shutters barred herwindows and a body-guard walked close behind when her nanny took her out into the city's streets. With so much to protecther from the world, not surprisingly she grew to feel it was full of invisible threats and dangers.

Like many other children, she feared the footstep on the landing in the night and the dark beneath the bed, but her nanny,always there to protect her, would check beneath the bed and close the heavy door that led onto the landing. One place thatNanny could not check, however, was in the reflections in the mirror on the wall; Anika became convinced that somethinggrotesque lived inside the mirror, something that bid if you peered into the glass but would watch you in the dark.

As she grew, she became more paranoid about the mirror. Her worries became more than a child's anxiety (and as theygrew, the bogeyman that she had made grew, too). She could feel the Thing staring at her in the night. Before long shebecame terrified that the Thing might leam to get out, and that it might do awful things to her. And then, of course, it wasonly a matter of time before that came to pass.

When Anika's funeral was over, the family sold off the contents of her room. The mirror was sold along with the rest, atall, attractive, gold edged looking-glass. It is guaranteed to find a wealthy buyer. And the bogeyman still lives in the mirror;it still looks out in the dark when no one can see, its stare like a cold breeze, and it knows how to get out at night.The Incense Cage

Recently created by a little known invoker, the incense cage is designed to form an barrier through which spirits cannotpass, so as to keep them inside or outside of the area.

The cage is created by burning a certain mixture of herbs and minerals in four brass braziers, arranged in a square no morethan fifteen feet along each side. The sickly purple smoke which issues from the braziers forms a barrier which spirits findextremely difficult to penetrate (none with less than 5 Hit Dice may pass through, and those with 5 Hit Dice or more attemptto cross once per turn, rolling to save vs. spell to determine whether or not they pass through). The area thus enclosed isgenerally a pyramid, 15' high in the middle, but wind and air movement can blow the smoke about and so can also changethe shape of the area enclosed by these fumes.

The exact recipe for the special incense is thought to exist only in its inventor's spell book. If she were to sell any of thepowder, she would demand at least 500 gp per pound (enough to maintain the cage for one turn): The price is notunreasonable, as this is the only method of dealing with spirits available to most nonshamans, and the ingredients are hardto find.

Over thirty different herbs and minerals must be mixed to form the incense, including spices from the east/ powderedhuman bones, and a drop of dragon's blood, and they must be mixed with great care under special astrological conditions.

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Rumors suggest that the inventor's apprentice or other servant has secretly copied the recipe, and is willing to sell it for theright price (at least 10,000 gp for the only copy). If these rumors are true, the Invoker is doubtless eager to recover herrecipe and preserve her monopoly on its manufacture (so buyers should beware, but adventurers might find employmentseeking it). Further, not just anyone could mix the ingredients correctly; Spellcraft and astrology proficiencies would bothbe required.

Spiritual WeaponGelliad was a noted mercenary who agreed to spare the life of a spiritualist if the shaman would teach her how to

command the spirits. It took three years for Gelliad to complete her training, and on becoming a full shaman her first actwas to kill her master.

Her career spanned two decades, and she armed herself with spiritual enchantments and earned a reputation as aformidable commander. Four years ago, she simply dropped from sight. The weapons that she had enchanted–her dagger,her sword and her armor–are now in other hands. Most assume that she has at last been killed and her possessions looted.Gelliad's Dagger

The dagger is a plain weapon, with a dull gray iron blade, hilt and pommel, and an olive brown leather grip. Apparently oflittle value, the dagger usually has a +1 attack and damage bonus, which rises to +3 when fighting spirits. Further, allwounds inflicted by the blade fester, so that 1 hit point from each successful hit cannot be healed by magic or natural meansuntil a bless or remove curse is cast upon the victim.Gelliad's Armor

The armor that Galliad made for herself consists of a scale hauberk (a tunic covering the upper arms, thighs and torso),with matching leather greaves and gauntlets, an open faced helm. All this equipment is sized to fit a human female, or amale elf.

The scales on the hauberk are shards of skull (ore, human, elven, etc.), taken from Gelliad's victims, and the plate helm iscarved from the skull of a huge ogre, so that the wearer looks out through the skull's eyes.

The armor in good repair is AC 6, standard scale armor, and the wearer takes only half damage from nonmagical attacks.However, the bone sections of the hauberk and helm are prone to splinter if struck by magical weaponry, or the teeth or

claws of magical creatures. For every adventure in which the armor is struck by magical attacks, its Armor Class is by one(6 becomes 7, 7 becomes 8, etc.) as bone sections fall off or shatter. If the armor is to be repaired, fresh bones must beprocured from those killed by the owner; if repaired with other bones or metal sections it ceases to offer any specialprotection against nonmagical attacks.Gelliad's Sword

Matching her knife, Gelliad's sword is a simple weapon, forged from dark iron and sporting a plain leather grip.The sword contains an unusual fetish, a vam-piric spirit which draws power from the sword's victims and can expend its

energies to increase the weapon's damage. Every time the sword is used to take a sentient life, it gains one charge.Normally the sword is a bastard sword +0 (a magical weapon that gives no bonuses to attack or damage rolls). However, it

has a number of magical charges (2d4 when first encountered, to a maximum of 10 at any time), which can be expended bythe wielder at will.

The expenditure of each charge doubles the sword's damage for one round only. Every time that the sword slays a sentientbeing, it gains one charge. When the last charge is used up the sword inflicts double normal damage +1d6, and shatters anynonmagical object that it strikes, like armor worn by a struck target, trees, bricks, and so on; but the fetish is thus destroyedand the blade ceases to be magical.

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8. AdventuresThe advantage of the strange and ever-mutable spirit world and its invisible inhabitants is that it is a place from which

almost any bizarre plot-device might stem. Even if when the player characters begin to gain an understanding of the spiritsand their ways, there are evermore shadowy corners from which dangerous and unpredictable foes and situations mayspring.

The following adventure suggestions should give DMs an idea of the way in which you can exploit this variety, whateveryour gaming style.

Adventures for Tribal ShamansTribal shamans in their very concept provide adventure hooks, being that they are the center of tribal life. With their

clearly defined social functions, they characters themselves can be instrumental in prompting, instigating or complicatingadventures.

For example the hunting shrine might be the focus for an enemy's attempt to ruin the tribe's hunting. By desecrating thearea, murdering the shamans present, or sacrificing here to hostile spirits, unscrupulous foes might hope to turn the totemspirits against the tribe–the spirits being offended that the tribe failed to prevent the desecration, and dooming all their huntsto fail until the insult is avenged. The player characters might be involved in the perpetration, prevention, or punishment ofsuch an attack. If they are shamans for the tribe attacked in this fashion, it may be their duty to find a way to appease thespirits, and then hunt the perpetrators.

The annual hunt can also be the source of adventure of a tribal shaman. A novel "whodunit" scenario is a natural here, forthe wrongdoing of one individual can cause disaster to befall the whole tribe. So, the crimes of a player character or NPCmight cause the hunt to fail, and the investigations of a shaman to uncover these wrongs might be the only thing that cansave the tribe from starvation. Depending on the nature of the crime, the offender may be desperate to remain hidden, andwhat may begin as an investigation of who failed to pay proper homage to the spirits, may end up as a murder mystery, withthe bodies slowly piling up. If the crime is less severe, the shaman will have to see that proper sacrifices are made on thefinal day of the hunt.

Even the aftermath of a transfer curse spell might provide a novel gaming situation. If a large, lumbering ox carrying thevillage's wrongs were now heading back towards the community, low-level tribal shamans and other player characters mightbe dispatched to divert or discourage it; they cannot kill the creature unless they wish to carry all the wrongs, and shouldfind it too large to just wrestle to the ground and drag away. A more imaginative method of driving it off would benecessary, and the situation could be complicated if it were particularly stubborn or belligerent, or if it were being magicallycontrolled by an enemy of the tribe (with an animal spy or call animal spell). Perhaps this might be just one episode in along series of magical attacks, or might introduce the player characters to a long adventure which pits them against a malignshaman.

The notion of a shaman using the spirits to wage war on another tribe can open up all kinds of interesting scenarios withwhich to challenge a tribal shaman. An enemy might bind guardians on the outskirts of the tribe's funeral grounds, or hemight find a way to trap bogeymen inside the remains of the deceased and use charm spirit spells to set them marchingtoward the tribe's village. (This would be particularly frightening if there are also some player character priests in thevillage–the skeletons would not turn when the holy symbols are presented, as are animated, but not undead.)

Adventures for Solitary ShamansThe solitary shaman is more focused on the interaction with spirits, and these adventures are less likely to be focused on

threats to a community. The solitary shamans adventures will either revolve around threats to a single individual, or threatsto an entire region or country.

For example, a solitary shaman might suddenly find the area around him blighted by powerful magic, the land gripped inan unnatural drought. The solitary will need to determine if the force behind the drought is a powerful mortal wizard, or ifperhaps the spirits are involved. The shaman's home region might be home to a powerful hero spirit, and an equallypowerful nemesis spirit. The nemesis spirit has seized upon the idea to finally destroy its foe by driving all who worship itfor the land. (Or perhaps the people who worshiped the hero spirit have turned away from it, and now it has become a roguehero that is cursing their lands.)

In order to destroy this potent malign spirit, the shaman might have to must create a spiritknife containing another specificspirit, either a hero spirit, or perhaps even the nemesis spirit, the former counterpart of a rogue hero. In the case of the latter,the shaman will have to convince the nemesis spirit to assist him, and who knows what twisted sort of quest the villainousbeing will send the shaman on in return for its aid?

Once the magical blight has been dealt with, the area must still be returned to its fruitful state. This can send the shamanon a quest to gather nature spirits and druids to come to region and revive it. Alternatively, a high-level shaman mightperform the ultimate sacrifice and use part of his own life force to restore the land with an reinvigorate nature spell, whilelower-level ones may attempt to convince a solitary to do the same.

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Finally, player characters (whether they are solitary shamans or not) might be brought into conflict with a shaman due tothe spells he has cast. If a valuable animal, like a war horse or hunting dog, had been "stolen" by a tame animal spell, thebeast's original owner might hire the characters to recover it from its (willing) servitude. Of course, things could get a littlemore complicated, if the characters come to realize that the original owner was abusing the animal, possibly using it asguinea pig for magical experimentation, and the shaman "rescued" it rather than stole it.

Adventures for SpiritualistsAs mentioned in the class description, spiritual-ists shamans are perhaps best relegated to NPC status, as the character's

drive for revenge and deep-rooted anger and despair is very difficult to role-play properly.However, for particularly skilled roleplayers, a spiritualist may be an interesting challenge.One potential adventure for a spiritualist might revolve around opposing a priest of a "civilized" faith, who has actually

abandoned his deity and turned to the worship of spirits. However, while the priest is hoodwinking his congregation andbuilding personal power by allying with such fell spirits as a nemesis, rogue heroes, and even a few bogeymen, he iskeeping the spiritualists in check by threatening to destroy a powerful spirit that he has captured with a contain spirit spell.The shamans will either have to unmask the impostor (who is turning the townsfolk against the shamans with lies andbigoted rhetoric), or infiltrate his stronghold and recover the contained spirit. In doing so, the characters will have tocircumvent or defeat traps and guardians both of this world and that of the spirits.

A character, whether a spiritualist or not, might find himself at cross-purposes with another local spiritualist. When one ofthe character's primary allies starts hearing a recurring tune in her head (as in a haunting notes spell), it becomes clear that amanner of war has been declared. The characters will need to dispose of the troublesome spiritualist shaman, and will needto seek out and destroy his sanctuary to do so.

Finally, word might reach the spiritualist that Ms master has died, and that the notebook he kept with various rituals andunique summoning spells remains undiscovered. Since control of the spirits equals power for a shaman, the character willmost likely be interested in claiming these notes for him or herself. However, the player character wasn't the only studentthe mentor had, and as the spiritualists descend upon their master's former home, an adventure that is part deadly cat-and-mouse game and part treasure hunt can be created.

A final twist to this scenario could be that the master was not actually dead: He merely pretended to be, so his formerstudents would confront and battle one another, so that he could reveal himself to the strongest of them, the player character.The reason for this charade could be a genuine desire to find a worthy successor, or the spiritualist might be about to engagein a lethal experiment involving bogeymen, rogue heroes, and disease spirits, and he would prefer that one of his formerstudents "assist" in the task. (In the latter instance, the spiritualist will have some way to insure the player character'scooperation, and it will be up to the whole party to stop the spiritualist's evil scheme.

Adventures for All Character Classes

The Sacred Mountain and the two tribes Two tribes in the campaign setting consider the same mountain sacred. One tribe worships a "Great Hunter" hero spirit,

while the other worships a similar spirit called the Silver Bear. Each think of the mountain as the natural home of theirspirit, and are unaware that another tribe has a conflicting belief. Therefore, both spirits live on the mountain in the spiritworld, without ever meeting or being aware of the other's existence. Each tribe can contact its spirit at the mountain, leavesacrifices, ask advice, and so on, without the interference of the other spirit.

Because each tribe thinks of the mountain as the home of only its own spirit–and the spirit is created and defined by theirthoughts–so it is for each spirit its sole domain.

At some point, the tribes become aware of each others' beliefs; perhaps they bump into one another as they makesacrifices, or a group of outsiders (like the player character) makes them aware of each others' beliefs.

Each "knows" that its own spirit is the sole original occupier of the sacred mountain, and thus concludes that the othermust be a recent interloper. Thus, both spirits consider themselves as rightful masters of the mountain, and take the other tobe an invader. The tribes tell many stories about the conflict between the two–a conflict which becomes very real, as the twospirits begin to fight in the spirit world.

The conflict between the tribes is irreconcilable. A DM could use such a setting to weave adventures illustrating thetragedy of the situation, or simply use the conflict as a way to ensure that there is always plenty of fighting for the playercharacters to get involved with.Mining the sacred Mountain

A tribe believes that its ancestors live on a certain mountain (as the site described Chapter Seven), upon which it isblasphemy for a mortal to trespass; a group of "civilized" merchants believe that money can be made by mining a preciousmetal from the mountain side, and are equally insistent that it is absurd (if not immoral) to forego any potential profit.

The player characters could be involved on either side in the forthcoming conflict. The ancestors threaten to curse the tribeif the insult is not avenged, and the merchants don't intend to let "a bunch of ignorant savages" stop them from acting on thecharter granted to them by the local lord. Characters could either be sent by the tribe to drive the miners away, or might be

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hired by the merchants to oversee or protect the mining operation. An interesting adventure might be to have the charactersstart out on the "wrong" side of this conflict (which in up to the DM to choose), and then have them realize this fact early inthe adventure. Then, the characters must undo whatever actions they took early on, and from there strive to help the goodside to victory.The Ghost of Your Father

One of the player characters is the son or daughter of a man who was often absent–perhaps a great wizard who traveledthe world seeking lost lore, or a warchief who was preoccupied leading the defense of the homeland. On one hand, thefather taught the character all that he or she knows, and was clearly a great hero, but on the other, his absences made thecharacter miserable as a child.

As a child, the character therefore had two conflicting images of the father. First, the loving patriarch, a man of greatvirtue who loved and cared for his child. Second, there is the irresponsible monster, without love and reveling in his child'smisery; the character remembers his or her mother's tears, the feeling of helplessness and isolation, and the sense of betrayaleach time the father went away. Now, in adulthood, the character still has two conflicting images of his or her father, builtupon these conflicting memories.

These feelings find form in the spirit world. Two spirits exist: one the loving, protecting father, the other the callous,monstrous father. Perhaps the character, at times of great stress, finds that these spirits appear alternately to him or her. Firstone appears to save the character from some danger;

then later another attacks or betrays the him or her. The character is not even be aware that there are two separate"fathers," and so finds the childhood confusions being played out in adult life.

Only if the character can come to terms with his or her emotions do the spirits cease to torment. But perhaps the only wayto come to terms with these emotions is to confront both "fathers," perhaps to defeat the monstrous spirit, and to understandthe reality of the father's life.... And Again ... And Again ....

The characters are traveling through a sleepy rural area when a murder takes place, without any witnesses, clues, orevident reason. The characters, being wise in the ways of the world are asked to investigate. The next night another murdertakes place in a different part of the region, again with no witnesses, clues, or apparent motive.

Another murder follows, and then another, each more heinous than the previous, and each committed without witnesses orclues left behind. After or just before the fourth murder, the characters catch the culprit–a gibbering lunatic who claims that"voices in his head" told him what to do. And of course, the day after his arrest there is another killing.

If the characters look into the local archives (at a town hall or monastery, as appropriate for the campaign), records showthat a series of five murders took place exactly one hundred years ago, and every one hundred years before since the archivebegan; the sites and times of the murders are always roughly the same.

Catching one murderer does little good. The spirits which possessed him or her simply possess another random local.These were created by the violence of the original set of murders, centuries ago, and are shadows acting out the killingseach century and so reinforcing their powers. If the characters can prevent further killings, then the cycle may be broken.

The point of the adventure is to prevent the fifth (and possibly the fourth) killing. The characters know roughly where andwhen each killing will take place, but as to the victims, all that they know is that the last victim is always a visitor to theregion–just like themselves.Blasphemous Blackmail

A shaman (perhaps even a player character) has suddenly finds himself unable to cast a number of spells. Notunderstanding why his patron has withdrawn its support, the shaman attempts to contact the spirit, but is unable to do so.Then, word is received from a spiritualist shaman that he has "kidnaped" one of the character's patron spirits, imprisoning itwith a contain spirit spell. The spiritualist offers to free the spirit in return for a large sum of money or a famous itemcurrently in the shaman's possession. If these demands are not met, the spiritualist warns, the spirit will remain trapped andthe shaman thus without its spells.

The party's task is to find and release the spirit, or submit to the blackmail and secure the cash or item that the spiritualistwants. (However, the problem with blackmail is that if it's successful once, the blackmailer is likely to squeeze the victimfor more.) Dispatching the spiritualist and retrieving the kidnaped spirit is the better approach, but the only person whoknows where the containment bottle is hidden is the spiritualist, and so the PCs must first discover its location. Storming inand killing the spiritualist would be counterproductive, as they might then have problems locating the bottle.

Of course, an added wrinkle in this scenario might be that the spiritualist is not acting on his own accord. If there is ahigh-level mage somewhere among the party's enemies, then the spiritualist was actually geased into abducting the patronspirit, and that the blackmail scheme was actually the only way he could make the PCs aware of his presence and hopefullyget them to free him from the geas (which he cannot reveal, due to the enchantment). In this eventuality, the spiritualist nolonger has the character's patron, and the party must penetrate the sanctum of a powerful enemy to retrieve the spirit.

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The None and OnlyThe local inn has been run down for some time, and when the owner dies, a stranger comes to town and offers to help the

widow run the place. All he seeks is board and lodging. The stranger alters the inn's name from The One and Only to The None and Only (at least, the name changes on the sign,

though no one sees him repaint it). The ale is of exceptional quality (and no one ever has a hangover after drinking it), andthe food is wonderful. Slowly it becomes evident that the beer barrels never run dry, and the larder is always full. Thestranger stops charging the locals for their beer or dinner, and more and more of them give up work entirely to sit around theinn.

There are no fights in the tavern, excellent entertainers turn up to perform for free–moments after a patron wishes that typeof entertainment was available–and the atmosphere is always friendly. The place is, in fact, the perfect village inn, such asno one has ever seen. And this is unsurprising, because the stranger is a might-have-been spirit (about 6 Hit Dice), formedfrom the unfulfilled dreams of the world's drinkers. DMs should make the place as weird and Utopian as they like.

However, the drunken locals begin to neglect their work; fields go unsown, cattle are not milked, and the buildingsbecome dilapidated.

The local rulers are upset–as a village that produces nothing yields no tax revenues–and the village priests are distressedthat the people are turning from virtue and embracing the sin of gluttony. Worse still, at least from the point of view of thehead of the local temple, the atmosphere is so amicable that the righteous, as well as several clerics, laugh and drink happilywith blasphemers who should be their sworn enemies.

The town's rulers eventually decide to hire the characters to convince the villagers to return to tending to their everydayduties, using whatever means they deem necessary.

The trick here is to convince the villagers to turn their backs on what seems like a perfect existence: an almost impossibletask, particularly since the might-have-been spirit will be doing its best to convince them the player characters that there'snothing wrong with the poor commoners finally finding release from their everyday grind. Short-tempered, task-focusedparties may just go ahead and destroy the inn, which will certainly to stop it keeping the people from their work, but willresult in them facing much hostility from the people. Another party may defect to support the new proprietor they may haveto defend the place against other heavies sent by the rulers. The best course is a slow approach, to attempt to figure outwhat's happening, and somehow dispense with the spirit.Grandmother's Footsteps

The player characters are hired by the leader of an immigrant community, whose members have recently been subject toan increasing number of attacks by the native population. Ousted from a neighboring area or their homelands, the peoplehave come to the area and started to buy up farms and set up businesses. An unknown number of locals have now begun tobum down these farms and businesses, attack livestock in the fields, and so on.

The majority of the locals, though uninvolved in the violence, refuse to give information to the immigrants, and the locallaw enforcers are uninterested in investigating. They protect their own. The characters, however, eventually discover thatone extended family is behind the attacks, operating from a homestead out of town which they run and guard like a militarycamp.

As the newcomers arrived, the family muttered that "Grandma wouldn't've liked this," and their thoughts formed a spirit,appearing and claiming to be the matriarch's ghost. The spirit (treat it as an ancestor) embodies the family's distrust andresentment. She communicates via the family's dearest child, possessing the girl and giving orders through her, which thefamily obey dutifully.

To resolve this situation, the party can destroy the spirit, which is only a short-term solution as the family's xenophobiawill cause it to reappear 1d4 weeks later; they can take up armed resistance against the family, which will start a bloodysmall-scale war and get them in trouble with the local authorities; they can gather evidence and force the local authorities toact against the family; or they can try to convince the bigots that they are wrong by proving the immigrants are humanbeings just like them. Of course, the ancestor spirit will do all it can to blind the family to this simple truth.

One of the characters receives a visit from an immaculate, giant talking fox, which claims to be Ms "guardian angel." Thefox warns the character of a terrible danger that threatens to destroy his family, friends, beloved country, sweetheart, orsome person or place that is dear to him.

The danger, according to the fox, comes from a group of trappers who are supposedly possessed or being manipulated bya potent evil, which intends to perform some hideous rite in the area that they are working. The "guardian angel" suggeststhat the characters destroy or drive the trappers away.

The "guardian angel" is, in fact, a devious fox totem, which is lying to the character. The trappers are innocent of any trueevil intent, but are merely making a living trapping foxes for their pelts. They are, however, killing more foxes than thetotem appreciates, and have trespassed at a shrine to the spirit.The Lover Returned

A young woman, who is either a former adventuring companion of the player characters, or the daughter of an ally, suffersthe ultimate tragedy on her wedding day: Her husband-to-be is killed on his way to the ceremony.

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She languishes for weeks, refusing to leave her room, and barely eats or drinks. One day, however, a servant of thehousehold approaches the characters with a fearful revelation that the young mistress has been chanting and performingstrange rites in yard behind the house. One mom-ing after chanting thus, she was cheerful and happy, and spent much timeover breakfast talking about how her husband had finally arrived and that soon they would be married. The servant hascome to the characters, because another servant went to the local temple, and they are convinced that she has raised thedead. Now they are preparing to put her on trial as a necromancer. The servant begs that the characters go speak with her.

The young woman has not yet been arrested, and is unaware of the mounting danger. She is shocked and appalled at thenews that some think her a necromancer. She reveals that she had dealings with a spiritualist during an adventure, and thathe showed her certain rituals that would cause the spirits to give her her heart's desire, in exchange for his life. She had notbeen raising the dead, but beseeching the great powers to restore her love whole and intact. On cue, the supposedly deadfiance strolls into the room. He willingly subjects himself to any spells the characters wish to use to verify that he is alive,and then joins them on a trip to the temple to stop the wheels of inquisition before they crush his love, as well as to set anew date for their marriage.

If there is a mid-level solitary shaman in the party, however, the fiance will be immediately recognized for what he is: ahero spirit formed from the young woman's love for her fiance and the sacrifices she performed to nourish it. The shamanmust decide if he is to shatter her happiness by attempting to reveal the spirit, or to simply let things run their course.

Regardless of what actions the characters take, a sequel to this adventure can be run. After many game sessions haveelapsed, the characters can receive a desperate plea for help from the young woman. She has fallen out of love with her hus-band, has received the temple's blessings to be free from him, but he refuses to let her go: He stalks her everywhere, and haseven killed two hounds she bought to protect her and placed them in the bed they once shared. She fears for her life, andbegs the characters to convince her former love to leave her alone.

If the husband is known to the party as a spirit, and the player characters have been dealing extensively with these beings,they might recognize that he has become a rogue hero, being that he has lost his primary (and perhaps only) worshiper.Even if the player characters leave the spirit alone after their first encounter, the showdown is now unavoidable.My Darling Daughter

A prominent family in the city, merchants or nobles, are concerned at their daughter's strange behavior: The girl hasbecome terrified of the servants, but refuses to explain why.

Seeking a man of wisdom and renown, the girl's relations contact a respected wizard or priest in the party of playercharacters, and ask him or her to talk with the girl. Careful questioning or more subtle investigation may reveal that the girlhas an irrational fear that the servants are plotting to murder the family. As the party investigates, it becomes clear that thechild overheard part of an innocent conversation, and misinterpreted it. The misunderstanding is easily resolved, but thechild's fear remains.

Before long, her fear has formed itself into a bogeyman, which causes strange incidents–medicines and rat poisons aremislabeled, a family pet is found mutilated, an assassin's knife is found in the servant's quarters: Now the entire party iscalled upon to investigate what now seems to be real assassins.

The incidents fuel the girl's fear and the bogeyman grows in power. Soon it starts possessing the servants and forcing themto attack the family, exactly mirroring the fears that the girl has. The characters can seize individual servants, but must even-tually work out that the attacks follow the pattern of the child's fears. Killing the spirit will work, as the child's fear reformsit, and the solution lies in convincing the girl that the danger is past.Lord of the Dance

Missionaries have converted many of the local people, and they have turned away from the hero spirit, the village'sfounder, whom they had previously worshiped. The spirit feels that its power in failing, and resents the people'sabandonment of it, and so begins to work against them by cursing the land and attacking outlying farmsteads. As the peoplecome to fear or abandon the spirit, it begins its transformation into a rogue hero.

The local priests, aware that they have no powers to oppose this thing, hire the player characters to protect the village. Thelast remaining shaman, however, tells them that the spirit will be appeased only if a ritual dance (more like a mime, tellingthe story of the village's foundation) is performed immediately and then every year thereafter, and demands that thevillagers also sacrifice to the spirit and eat a communal meal in its honor. These were the traditional methods of honoringthe spirit, and the new priests are opposed to their "heathen" performance: However, this is the best way to appease thespirit, and so to protect the villagers.

The characters must either test their diplomatic skills, negotiating between the dogmatic priests and the furious spirit, orthey must make a stand against the spirit, destroying it and minimizing the loss of life when it next attacks.

Ultimately, the party may have to destroy the rogue hero, but then they will have to locate a high level shaman to castreinvigorate land, or one of the player characters may have to, or the village be lost due to lack of crops.The Stubborn Guardian

Despite its deceptively easy opening, this final adventure is for powerful parties that should include at least one priest of5th level or higher.

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A new trade route has recently been established, carrying goods through the territory of a nomadic tribe. The caravans,however, have attracted the avaricious attentions of a nearby clan of ores (or some similarly uncouth race or group), whohave repeatedly raided the merchants.

On the most dangerous stretch of the route there is a ruined castle that the merchants would like to reestablish to protecttheir caravans: The safety of the enclosure to provide a night's refuge and a small garrison of cavalry to chase off the oreswould hopefully end the bloody (and expensive) attacks.

Unfortunately, the castle has a single inhabitant–a guardian spirit who doggedly waits for the fort's long dead commander.The spirit stems from a soldier who was ordered to stand guard until the officer returned, and to let no one enter in themeantime. Soon after the order was given the commander was killed while leading a sortie, and the fort was sacked.

Both the traders and the local tribes have an interest in keeping the trade route open and so in securing the fortress–thetraders because they profit from the route, the tribe because the merchants exchange goods from distant lands for theirhumdrum surpluses. Neither, however, want to aggravate the conflict with the ores, and so they seek a way to deal with theguardian spirit.

The tribe's shamans have contacted the spirit, and cannot persuade it to abandon its watch. Only if proof can be found thatthe commander is dead will it end its vigil, and finding its loyalty admirable the shamans have urged that such proof besought in preference to attacking the spirit. And so, the player characters are contacted.

The player characters have to find proof of the commander's death (the corpse, which can be identified by its goldenbracers or the pattern that all officers had carved so deeply into their scalps that it marked their skulls), and bring it back tothe fortress. There, the shamans and the party can jointly show it to the guardian spirit.

The characters will have to venture deep into orcish territory to find the ancient site of the battle where the commandermet his demise. (The guardian spirit knows the direction in which the commander led his troops, and any ore the partycaptures along the way can tell them of the location of the "Valley of Bones.")

What the party doesn't know, but will leam, is that the many of the men and women who died on that ancient battlefieldare now various forms of undead. The bone- and rusted-armor littered area is beset by wraiths, spectres, wights, andwandering skeletons. The commander has become a coffer corpse (detailed in the FIEND FOLIO® MONSTROUSCOMPENDIUM accessory.

As if the undead weren't enough for the party to deal with, for every turn they spend in the valley, they are set upon by1d4-l disease spirits (of whichever disease the DM wishes), and must save vs. paralyzation to avoid being possessed byeach. Not only was this the site of a deciding battle, but it was also the location of an open-air temple, the ruins of whichstands amidst the corpses. A successful Religion proficiency check identifies markings on the broken pillars the markings assymbols of an extinct cult worshiping a god of disease and decay. The spirits spawned by these twisted cultists finished offthe wounded warriors, and have been fading for the past several centuries: Now the player characters can revive them.

Of course, once the party has defeated the restless dead, and possibly given them proper funeral rights, they will have fighttheir way out of ore territory, carrying the commander's body (or at least his skull), and possibly severely injured anddiseased.

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9. Monstrous Compendium SectionThe following pages present detailed information on a selection of the spirits.DMs are reminded that these are merely representative spirits of the types in question. Some customization will

undoubtedly be needed for each individual campaigns, and to keep players on their toes. Each entry contains the followinginformation:

Climate/Terrain defines where the spirit may be found when it is not in the spirit world.Frequency is the likelihood of encountering the creature in an area. Very rare is a 4% chance, rare is 11%, uncommon is

20%, and common is 65%. Since most spirits can't be considered for random encounters (the are fixed to a specificlocation), this entry can be taken as a guideline for adventure design.

Diet tells what the spirits needs to survive. This will typically be sacrifices, but there are some spirits who require otherfuel remain whole.

Intelligence is the equivalent of the Ability Score of the same name.Alignment: Any lawful shows the general behavior of the spirit of that type.No. Appearing indicates the average number of spirits of that type who may answer a call or be in a location.Armor Class is a rating of the monster's resistance to damage in combat. Listed ACs do not include any situational

bonuses noted in the description.Movement shows the relative speed of the spirit.Hit Dice indicates the number of dice rolled to generate the spirit's bit points. Hit Dice are 8-sided. The Hit Dice are rolled

and the numbers shown are added to determine the spirit's hit points. Further, for the purpose of calculating chances to save,and so on, each spirit should be considered as a priest of a level equal to its Hit Dice.

THAC0 is the spirit's ability to strike another in combat (20 is standard base, the lower the better).No. of Attacks indicates how many times a spirit can attack in one round.Damage/Attack shows the severity of a given attack and is expressed as damage points. The number and type of dice

rolled to determine the number of hit points lost by the target of the attack will be listed in parentheses.Special Attacks and Special Defenses is unusual combat-related abilities.Magic Resistance is the percentage chance that magic cast upon a spirit will fail to affect it, even if other creatures nearby

are affected. If this resistance is penetrated, the spirit is still entitled to any saving throws normally allowed.Size is an indication of the overall dimensions of the spirit. The following categories exist:T = tiny under 2 feet tall or longS = small over 2 to 4 feet tall or longM = man-size over 4 feet to 7 feet tall or long

L = large over 7 feet to 12 feet tall or longH = huge over 12 to 25 feet tall or longG = gargantuan over 25 feet tall or long

Morale is a general rating of how likely a spirit is to persevere in the face of adversity or a character with the means toharm it. Morale ratings correspond to the following ranges:

2-4 Unreliable5-7 Unsteady8-10 Average11-12 Steady

13-14 Elite15-16 Champion17-18 Fanatic19-20 Fearless

XP Value is the number of experience points to be awarded to player characters who succeed in defeating the creature.(This does not necessarily mean destroying the spirit.)

Accepted Alignments: The spirits prefer worshipers to be of certain alignments (usually similar to their own), anddemand that their shamans adhere to these alignments.

Combat: This section details the spirit's preferred methods of combat, as well as detailing any attacks abilities anddefenses it has.

Familiarity: These are the conditions under which a shaman establishes a relationship with the spirits. Until theseconditions have been met, the shaman cannot expect the spirits to respond to his or her rituals, and the spirits will not grantspells or other favors to the shaman.

Demands: These conditions are required for a shaman to maintain links with the spirits. If these demands are not fulfilled,the spirits withdraw aid from the shaman.

Benefits: The shamans and worshipers can expect these advantages from revering the spirits. If a community fails tofulfill the spirits' demands, however, it does not receive these benefits.

Readers will note that the standard entries of Activity Cycle, Treasure, and Psionics have been omitted from the monsterstatistics. This is because these are useless entries for the description of spirits. They are not active during a particular timeof day, and, since they are not real, they have no treasure. (However, tribal burial grounds and shrines devoted to the spiritmay contain treasure for PCs to acquire.) Additionally, the traditional entry for Habitat/Society has been replaced with"Accepted Alignments" and "Familiarity," while Ecology has been replaced with "Demands."

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AncestorsClimate/Terrain: Any/Sacred MountainsFrequency: UncommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 14Alignment: Any lawfulNo. Appearing: 4- 400Armor Class: 10Movement: 10Hit Dice: 1THAC0: 20No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: By traditional weaponSpecial Attacks: NilSpecial Defense: +1 or better to hitMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Champion (15-16)XP Value: 60

In areas where the inhabitants revere and respect their deceased relatives and ancestors, an image of the departed lingers,perpetuated by the memory of the living.

Appearing as large crowds, the youngest ancestors stand to the fore while the vague outlines of the almost forgotten lurkat the rear. Only those remembered in folk-tales, or those still remembered by the living, can appear individually, and thesealways appear as the living remember them, rather than as they actually were.

Only ancestors of the previous generation and the figures of folklore and myth can undertake individual actions. The totalnumber of ancestors who can attack, speak, or aid a shaman is usually equal to the current size of a community +2d20ancestors, plus hero spirits as appropriate.

Combat: Ancestor spirits fight with whatever weapons are traditionally wielded by the tribe they watch over.Accepted Alignments: Any lawful.Familiarity: Ancestors automatically accept any shaman descended from them. Establishing relations with a foreign set

of ancestors usually requires that the shaman offer sacrifice to them (worth at least 100 gp) and prove willing to protect theirpeople.

Demands: The ancestors want two things from the living: their continued remembrance, and food. To ensure that they areremembered, they usually encourage the living to memorize tales of past heroes and lists of their forbears' names. Toacquire food, they demand the community hold elaborate ritual meals in their honor. The food nourishes the ancestors astheir descendants consume it.

Ancestors do not require sacrifice directly from the shamans. But, if their descendants turn away from them, ancestorsusually hold the community's shamans responsible, so that it is in the shamans' interests to ensure that the people rememberand venerate the Ancestors.

Ancestors further demand that the people continue to live in the traditions of their community. They insist that the peoplemaintain ancient customs and rituals, that traditional leaders are respected and obeyed, and that the spirits are respected.

Benefits: As a group they may grant any spells from the tribal shaman's list up to and including 6th-level spells, andstandard priests' spells up to and including 2nd-level spells. Individually, they have insufficient power to fuel spells.

Ancestors have a degree of control over their descendants, and any property which was once theirs. So, they may makeany descendant fertile or virile, barren or impotent as they wish. They may also aid or hinder warriors in battle (B/ess orCurse them at will), and "guide" any weapon one of them once owned when it is in the hands of one of their descendants (sothat it becomes a nonmagical +1 weapon). They can also affect the fertility and health of any herd or flock they once tended,or the fertility of any field the community has traditionally farmed.

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BloodspiritClimate/Terrain: *Any settledFrequency: RareActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: Violent OppressionIntelligence: 7Alignment: Chaotic neutralNo. Appearing: 1- 4Armor Class: 0Movement: 12Hit Dice: 1THAC0: 20No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: 1d3 (talons)Special Attacks: PossessionSpecial Defense: +1 or better to hitMagic Resistance: NilSize: S (3')Morale: Fanatic (17)XP Value: 60

These spirits arise in locations of constant violence,where emotions run the gamut from executioners' feel-ings of guilt to victims' feelings of self-righteousness toonlookers' feelings of vindication on the part of the vic-tims against the oppressor. Examples are situations of do-mestic abuse or sites where many executions or torturesessions are performed by various executioners ofvarying moral outlooks.

Although their point of origin can be considered theirhome, these spirits are unusual insofar as they maywander far and wide: They are attracted to situationswhere strong individuals abuse the weak. As such, thereis an 11% chance 1d6 bloodspirits are present at any suchlocation.

When bloodspirits manifest themselves, they tend to re-main invisible, but if somehow forced to become visible,they resemble the kind of stick figures an abused childmight draw: They have small, rail-thin bodies withspindly arms that end in talons, and bulbous heads ofirregular oblong shapes that sport large eyes and broad,fang-filled mouths. Often, their mouths are impossiblywide, even to the point where they are wider than thespirit's head.

Combat: Bloodspirits do not typically enter combat themselves. They will attempt to defend themselves as best they canif somehow forced into melee, but at the earliest possibly moment they will flee to the spirit world. Much like the abusersthat gave rise to them, bloodspirits are, essentially, cowards. Their preferred method of attack is to possess a bully, and lethis or her actions speak for them. Bloodspirits exclusively target those who bully or other otherwise victimize the innocentwith their activities. They either infuse their target with overwhelming guilt over his unpleasant ways, or with anoverwhelming desire to take his behavior to extreme. There is a 50% chance of either, checked for at the time of possession.

Whenever a target infused with guilt attempts to abuse a defenseless person, or witnesses such abuse, he or she must savevs. spell. A failed save means the character must flee the location for 1d4 hours, overtaken by guilt, or must leap to thedefense of the person(s) being abused, even to the point of using force to defend them in order to soothe Ms or her ownguilty conscience.

Whenever a target infused with a sense of extremism uses force against a weaker or defenseless victim, he or she mustsave vs. paralysis. If the save is successful, the possessed character is filled with murderous rage and will attack with deadlyforce for 2d4 rounds.

Accepted Alignments: Any good.Familiarity: Bloodspirits cannot be approached by shamans, but will always approach them instead. Bloodspirits will

offer their assistance to any shaman who consistently stands up for those who are weak and preyed upon by bullies. Ashaman who consistently–at least three times in a row–opposes oppressors and bullies, even at the expense of his ownsafety, attracts the attentions of 1d6 bloodspirits, each of whom will refuse to make contact with all others, and will ignoreall such efforts, unless under the influence of a charm spirit spell.

Demands: Bloodspirits place few demands on shamans other than that they continue the activity that attracted thebloodspirits in the first place. Ironically, bloodspirits' only goal seems to be stopping the very activity that spawns andsustains them. Although they frequently end the abuse by forcing the abuser to kill his victim, they still see this as a victory.Unfortunately, of course, there will always be plenty of cruelty and petty, violent abusers for the bloodspirits to live on.

Should a shaman who uses spells sponsored by one or more bloodspirits ever become that which they loathe, they willwithhold the spells until the shaman has liberated a number of people from victimization (be they a group of slaves, or afamily suffering under the yoke of a drunken father). If the shaman continues to victimize those less powerful than he or sheafter such restitution is made, the spells will be withheld permanently, with a cumulative 10% chance for each instance thatthe bloodspirits will possess their former ally.

Benefits: Although relatively weak, bloodspirits can nonetheless sponsor an eclectic array of spells.From the tribal shaman's spell list, they may sponsor bind fetish and circle of protection from spirits.From the solitary shaman's list, they may sponsor sense nature of spirit.From the spiritualises list, they may sponsor death candle and create sanctuary.Bloodspirits can also sponsor priestly spells of the Guardian sphere up to 3rd level.

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Bogeymen, Greater & LesserClimate/Terrain: AnyFrequency: UncommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: FearIntelligence: 10Alignment: Chaotic EvilNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 5Movement: 12Hit Dice: 1 or 3THAC0: 20 or 18No. of Attacks: 2Damage/Attack: 1d4/1d4x2 (bite and claws)Special Attacks: See belowSpecial Defense: +1 or better to hitMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Fanatic (20)XP Value: 350

Bogeymen are the creations of peoples irrational fears and superstitions, of their irrational/ waking nightmares. Most arefairly weak (only 1 Hit Die), but from the overwhelming fear of one individual or the trepidation of whole communitygreater bogeymen are created.

Bogeymen consider vindictiveness and cruelty the only worthwhile pursuits, akin to art. Those who are suitablydespicable they admire; others they consider fair game.

Although all are different, bogeymen are inevitably grotesque, appearing as huge hairless dogs, rotting corpses, parodiesof the viewers' loved ones, etc.

Combat: Bogeymen are motivated by the need to inspire fear, and will most often focus on this during combat. Favoredtactics include apparently launching fearsome attacks, during which the spirit has a +4 bonus to hit, but actually only inflictsa single point of damage, and then springing a seemingly innocuous attack that causes 1d4 points for its bite, and 1d4 eachfor its clawed hands. Bogeymen also have the ability to cast hold person once a day, and will slowly tear held victims apartinstead of killing them instantly; and once per day it may teleport any object within 10 yards, up to 20 pounds in weight,into its own hand (including a fighter's valued sword). Both lesser and greater bogeymen have these abilities. Additionally,the greater bogeymen may create an illusion of any powerful enemy the character facing it has recently dispatched. Thisillusion has all the statistics and abilities of a geist (see the RAVENLOFT Monstrous Compendium Appendix III).

Accepted Alignments: None. Bogeymen have no desire to cooperate with mortals for any reasons beyond tormentingthem.

Familiarity: First the shaman must avoid attack by convincing the spirit he or she is as sick and twisted as the bogeymanby presenting it with a suitably disgusting gift (not requiring a formal sacrifice), like a meal prepared from the brains of astill living monkey. Then, a charm spirit spell is needed to make the spirit cooperative.

Demands: None. Bogeymen have no interest in mortal affairs. They exist only for the fear they can instill in mortals.Benefits: Bogeymen can provide shamans with the death candle spell, but will only do so if coerced or charmed.

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FenetteClimate/Terrain: Streams and riversFrequency: RareActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: Male life forceIntelligence: 14Alignment: Chaotic EvilNo. Appearing: 1- 4Armor Class: 10Movement: 10Hit Dice: 1THAC0: 20No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: 1d3+7 punchSpecial Attacks: ShapechangeSpecial Defense: +1 or better to hit, immunity to charm spiritMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Champion (15-16)XP Value: 175

Oftentimes the bereaved need explanations for the deaths of their loved ones, and if there is no logical explanationpresents itself, a fantastic solution will be invented. If this answer catches the imagination of enough people, it will give riseto a new form of spirit.

This is how the fenettes came to dwell in the waterways of a particular region: One widow claimed that temptresses livedin the river, and that it was they who had lured her husband to a watery death, not drink and darkness as some neighborsclaimed.

The fenettes appear most frequently as slender young women with long hair that clings to their bodies with moisture. Theywill either use this pleasant form to lure men to the edge of river, or they will use their shapechange ability (making themone of the few spirits with this power) to appear like a gold ring or other valuable item laying near on the bottom near theedge. When the opportunity presents itself, they embrace their victim like a vise (20 Strength) and drag him to a waterydoom.

Although these spirits are often mistaken for nymphs, these malign creatures have nothing in common with that race.Combat: Fenettes try to avoid direct confrontations, preferring lone victims that are easily killed. However, if forced to

fight, their slender forms belie their massive strength: They are more lethal in hand-to-hand combat than many warriors arewith swords, and have reportedly punched straight through a man's chest on occasion. More often, however, a fenettesimply shapechanges into a fish and swims away should she be faced with a foe or force that is beyond her ability to dealwith. Should all else fail, she can animate the bodies of unrecovered victims. There are 1d6 of these foul corpses at thefenette's disposal. They have the attributes of sea zombies. (See the MONSTROUS MANUAL for details.)

Accepted Alignments: Any. (See below.)Familiarity: It is virtually impossible for any male to approach a fenette and not either become a victim or walk away

empty-handed; fenettes see only targets in males, be they shamans or not. Only a woman can safely approach a fenette, andin order to become familiar with one, all the woman has to do is know where to find her.

Demands: Ironically, the fenettes claim that they drag men into the river because they are lonely. They pine for thecompany of men, but can never have any. For this reason, they demand that any female shaman receiving spells or benefitsfrom a fenette bring them at least one male per month, and spend one night each week telling the spirit all about her lovelife. If the shaman is having poor luck on the romance front, the fenette is serious and full of helpful advice, but greetshappy romantic developments with the giggly excitement of a young teenage girl.

Benefits: sponsor 2nd- to 4th-level spells from the solitary shaman spell lists, as well as priest spells from the ElementalWater sphere of up to 4th level. Additionally, they grant favored servants with the ability to cast water-breathing once perday.

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Fetish SpiritsClimate/Terrain: Any structure or area where crimes are punished and

sentences handed downFrequency: CommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 9Alignment: Lawful EvilNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 5Movement: 10Hit Dice: 3THAC0: 18No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: 1d6Special Attacks: NilSpecial Defense: +1 or better to hitMagic Resistance: NilSize: SMorale: Champion (15-16)XP Value: 50

Fetish spirits are malicious little spirits, prone to sycophantic adoration of those who bind or own them, that are created bya combination of the wishes of those who use the law to advance their own selfish desires over justice, and those who feelthey've been wronged by the law. They are stupid, foolish beings. They appear as misshapen, gob-linoid creatures, but havean air of unreality about them. Colored in shades of gray, they appear to be a child's painting come to life.

Fetish spirits are obsessed with bringing "justice" to the world, and their sole expertise is in vindicating their ownmalicious actions. Still, they refuse to aid shamans and others in criminal acts or unprovoked evil.

Combat: Each fetish spirit has a particular power that may be harnessed by binding the creature into a physical object,such as an amulet. The spirit eagerly uses this power as the owner wishes (though only once per day) in order to help theowner right wrongs, gain vengeance, bring wrongdoers to justice.

The DM should invent appropriate powers for each fetish spirit, but they may also be determined randomly. In that case,the DM should roll 1d20 and consult the following list: Each fetish power, works as the priest spell of the same name.1-4 Curse, 5-7 Cause light wounds, 8-9 Detect evil, 10 Detect poison, 11-15 Detect lie, 14-16 Protection from good,17-18 Cause disease, 19 Cause blindness, 20 Cause deafness.

Accepted Alignments: Any lawful.Familiarity: When unbound, fetish spirits cannot be approached by mortals for aid.Demands: None when "wild," other than their obsession with justice. Encounters should adhere to the fetish spirit's sense

of justice. When bound into physical objects, fetish spirits require one animal gift per month (a mouse or bird will suffice),the blood to be poured over the fetish object. If this is not forthcoming they refuse to let their owners use their powers untilthey have had the blood they feel they are owed.

Benefits: Any person who owns a fetish object (into which such a spirit is bound) may direct its powers for any lawfulends. Fetishes hate dishonesty, betrayal, theft, murder–in fact, they hate anything commonly considered a crime, or that theycould argue to be criminal. They love nothing as much as to punish "criminals" at their masters' commands. Of course, thesycophantic spirits are largely blind to their masters' own faults, but still they do not allow their powers to be used for anycriminal action–unless the act is itself in revenge for a previous crime.

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Ghost PacksClimate/Terrain: Settled AreasFrequency: UncommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 2Alignment: NeutralNo. Appearing: 1 (1-20 pack members)Armor Class: 5Movement: 10Hit Dice: 1 per memberTHAC0: As per animal typeNo. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: As per animal typeSpecial Attacks: As per animal typeSpecial Defense: +1 or better to hit, see belowMagic Resistance: NilSize: As per animal typeMorale: Champion (15-16)XP Value: As per animal type +2HD

Ghost packs are the remnants of great packs of predators made extinct by the spread of civilization. They continue to hunttheir mortal lands, regardless of the changes to the area. Some cities are prone to infestations of ghostly wolves, whileplantations may suffer from ghost lions, and so on. Rare packs have been discovered led by nemeses or rogue heroes.

The members of ghost packs appear as they did while they lived, though they often appear to be unhealthily thin. Somehave red, black, or opaque eyes; others have pure white or black fur.

Combat: Ghost packs attack as their living counterparts would, but they are not stopped by walls and other trapping ofcivilization. Ghost packs pass through them as if they were not there. A circle of protection from spirits and create sanctuaryare the two ways to stave off these spirits.

Accepted Alignments: Any.Familiarity: Characters who wish to become familiar with these spirits must bring them a live specimen of a species they

once hunted but can no longer find in the area. The ghost pack will then hunt the animal, and will perform a service for thecharacter. (This is not a formal sacrifice, and does not require a Shamanic Ritual proficiency check.)

Demands: Shamans must protect the pack from those who would prevent it from hunting. In return the pack can offer fewspells, but the spirits will protect the shaman if his life is in grave danger, descending upon those who threaten their ally andtearing them to shreds. Ghost packs have no interest in mortals' worship.

Benefits: Ghost packs can sponsor up to 2nd-level spells from the priestly Animal sphere, and up to 4th-level spells fromthe solitary shaman's list.

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Great SpiritsClimate/Terrain: AnyFrequency: Very rareActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 18Alignment: Chaotic neutralNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 0Movement: 18Hit Dice: 15THAC0: 6No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: 1d20 (see below)Special Attacks: See belowSpecial Defense: +4 or better to hitMagic Resistance: 50%Size: HMorale: Fearless (20)XP Value: 8,000

The great spirits are the most powerful and most distant of all spirit kind. Only powerful shamans can contact them, andthose who attempt to use binding spells or other spirit-controlling magic on them come to bad ends.

Each great spirit is linked with a notable natural or supernatural phenomenon. Examples include the Four Winds (NorthWind, South Wind, and so on). The Rain-maker, Fire, The Sun, Lightning, The Master of the Clouds, The Sky, andpotentially dozens of others.

Each great spirit has its own appearance, inevitably mirroring its nature–the Four Winds as columns of wind, Lightning asa giant swinging a basket of lightning around his head, and so on.

Combat: The likelihood a great spirit will enter into combat against a player character is virtually nonexistent. Should thespirit choose to manifest itself to mortals who then do not show it the proper respect, the spirit will retreat to its home.Should the spirit be forced to fight, it may cast command three times per day, and may control any element or forceintimately connected with it to inflict 1d20 points of damage to the offending characters each round. (For example. TheNorth Wind may cause gale force, freezing winds to rise from the north and blow all kinds of debris at the characters.)

Accepted Alignments: Any.Familiarity: A great spirit accepts any shaman of 3rd level or higher who has demonstrated that he or she shares the traits

of that spirit. For example. The North Wind expects icy and merciless aloofness (preferring evil shamans); Fire demandsthat shamans be adaptable and powerful; Lightning only has time for those who are loud, foul tempered, and brash.

Demands: The great spirits require that shamans continue to display the same characteristics that earned the spirit'sadmiration, and take no other great spirit as a patron. They have no need for worship, as mortals' awareness of and awe overnatural and unnatural phenomena is all they need to retain their existence.

Benefits: Great spirits grant any spells from the solitary shaman list, as well as tribal shaman spells up to 5th level. Theymay also grant priest spells of an appropriate sphere up to 4th level. "Appropriate" spheres are ones associated with thenatural force the spirit represents: The Four Winds, for example, can grant Weather and Elemental Air spells, while Firegrants spells from the spheres of Elemental Fire and Chaos.

Further, on those rare occasions when a great spirit chooses a mortal champion to defend it or to advance its element in thenatural world, mortal receives a permanent bless for the time that he or she serves the spirit.

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Guardian SpiritsClimate/Terrain: Any/ruinsFrequency: RareActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 13Alignment: Any lawfulNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 3Movement: 8Hit Dice: 5THAC0: 16No. of Attacks: 2Damage/Attack: By weaponSpecial Attacks: See belowSpecial Defense: +2 or better to hit, immune to charm spirit spellsMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Fearless (20)XP Value: 1,400

Guardian spirits are often found at sites of desperate defenses and last stands that are featured in tales and legends. Formedfrom the loyalty, discipline, and fear of mortals who once guarded the object or site, and given more solid existence by thelegends that have grown up around the place, they are single-minded in their dedication.

Guardian spirits resemble the mortals whose tasks they continue, with the features, weapons and trappings of thosepeople. Most appear as soldiers, though rare guardian spirits appear in forms as children, frenzied dogs, wizards, and so on.

Combat: Guardian spirits, regardless of their appearance, have the THAC0 of a 5th-level fighter, but receive two attacksper round. Although they inflict the damage of whatever weapon they appear to be wielding (which is invariably atraditional warrior weapon of whatever culture they belong to), each hit scored prompts the target to save vs. paralyzation. Ifthe save is failed, the target loses one point of Constitution (with appropriate loss of bonus hit points, if any). LostConstitution points are lost recovered at a rate of one point per week.

Accepted Alignments: Any lawful.Familiarity: Guardians respond favorably to anyone who helps guard their site. Merely expressing a willingness or ability

to do so is insufficient: The character must join the guardian spirit for 1d6 days on its vigil before it agrees to become thecharacter's patron. They respect steadfastness, loyalty, patience, and courage, and should a shaman prove that he does nothave those traits, the guardian will refuse to grant spells until the shaman has learned discipline.

Demands: They expect shamans to continue to help with the defense of the site as necessary. Guardian spirits have nointerest in worship.

Benefits: Guardian spirits can grant any spells of the priestly Guardian sphere, 1st- and 2nd-level spells of the Combatsphere, up to 3rd-level spells from the solitary shaman list, plus the priestly bless spell.

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Hero SpiritsClimate/Terrain: Sacred mountains/tribal landsFrequency: UncommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 15Alignment: Any lawful or goodNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 0Movement: 12Hit Dice: 10THAC0: 11No. of Attacks: 2Damage/Attack: By traditional weaponSpecial Attacks: Causes fear in all opponents of 3rd level or less (effects

mimic the cause fear spell)Special Defense: +3 or better to hit , plus see belowMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Fanatic (18)XP Value: 5,000

Него spirits are figures of myth and epic legends– founders of tribes, great warriors who saved an entire people, and soon. They are inevitably perfect examples of manhood or womanhood, physically flawless, fit and muscular, and embodyingall that their people consider virtuous and praiseworthy.

Where people venerate their ancestors, hero spirits often lead the ancestors, but just as often the hero spirits strike outalone, patrolling the tribal lands. Stories tell of contemporary heroes receiving warnings, aid or guidance from these mythicfigures in times of crisis.

Like the ancestors, hero spirits embody traditional values and disapprove of innovation. They also admire courage,strength, skill and panache.

Combat: Hero spirits attack twice per round with whatever weapons legend states they preferred in life. Once per round,instead of attacking, the hero spirit may automatically make one dramatic defense, such as snatching an arrow frommidnight, leaping over the head of an assailant, and so on. This forces a morale check in characters 5th level and lower.

Accepted Alignments: Any good and lawful neutral.Familiarity: Most shamans must build a shrine and dedicate an additional 100 gp worth of sacrifice to the spirit to win its

familiarity. Shamans of 8th level or higher do not have to make any effort to establish relations, as all hero spiritsautomatically recognize them as outstanding mortals, worthy of their attentions.

Demands: Shamans must ensure that 500 gp worth of sacrifice is directed to the hero spirit per year (from the shamanpersonally or from others), must maintain a shrine to it, and must successfully defend the hero's people/descendants.Moreover, the spirit insists that the shaman proclaim that his or her own deeds are only accomplished with its aid, andpromote stories of its heroism above those of other hero spirits. (Shamans cannot, therefore, serve two hero spiritssimultaneously.) When a shaman reaches 8th level, he or she needs no longer attribute success to the hero spirit: The spiritnow accepts the shaman's achievements as the deeds of an equal. Still, the hero spirit expects the shaman to work for thesafety of the tribe, and relate the tales of its deeds to the young tribe members.

Hero spirits do not accept worship and sacrifices from common people. However, they do accept the worship of livingheroes, and look favorably upon the sacrifice of any member of the tribe who has reached at least 5th level. Minimumsacrifice is usually cattle or similar animals worth 1,000 gp per year, but heroes who have nothing– because they haveworked selflessly for the good of the tribe –need not make sacrifice.

Benefits: Hero spirits can sponsor any spell from the tribal shaman's spell list, as well as any Ist-level priest spell. Asupplicant of 8th level and above also gains the ability to perform one act of impossible dramatic heroism per week (such asstunning a dragon with a punch). The limits of the power are determined by the DM.

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Nemesis SpiritsClimate/Terrain: AnyFrequency: UncommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 13Alignment: Any chaotic or evilNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 0Movement: 12Hit Dice: 9THAC0: 12No. of Attacks: 2Damage/Attack: By traditional or natural weaponSpecial Attacks: SpellsSpecial Defense: +3 or better to hitMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Champion (15-16)XP Value: 5,000

Nemeses are legendary figures from the folk tales of a specific culture. They may be evil kings, faithless advisers, ormonsters, but they are always the epic foes who were overcome by the culture's heroes. Each is unique, ranging fromhandsome or stunningly beautiful to grotesquely bestial and hideous, but they all want their eternal enemy brought to hisknees and the culture which spawned them destroyed.

Each nemesis is the arch-enemy of a hero spirit, and wages a constant war against its foe, its followers always fighting thehero's devotees. Ironically, if the Nemesis destroys the hero spirit's cult and eradicated all memory of it, it would soon fadeaway, too, as it is remembered only as the foes of the hero.

Combat: The nemesis spirit wields the weapons associated with it in legend, or if it is a beast or some kind of animal,uses the natural weaponry available to it. In addition, all nemesis spirits can cause three spell-like effects, at will, four timesper day: Cause fear, charm (person, monster or plants) and pass without trace.

Accepted Alignments: Any chaotic or evil.Familiarity: Nemeses will accept any shaman who is willing to fight the followers of their foe. A single sacrifice (re-

quiring a Shamanic Ritual check, of course) suffices to cement the alliance.Demands: A shaman who serves a nemesis spirit must never cooperate with the followers of the corresponding hero

spirit, nor offer sacrifice or do any other thing to aid that spirit. Further, the shaman must conspire to weaken the herospirit's followers whenever possible.

Nemeses do not require sacrifice to survive, but if they are to provide any spells or other aid to the shaman, they mustreceive sacrifice once per month. One chicken per worshiper per month is a minimum sacrifice, but nemeses prefer moredramatic offerings, preferably the relatives of worshipers of the nemesis' corresponding hero spirit.

Benefits: A nemesis can sponsor any spell from the spiri-tualist's list, plus tribal shaman spells up to 3rd level.Additionally, a nemesis spirit aids favored servants in combat, providing them with a non-magical +1 attack bonus, and

the ability to curse one opponent every two rounds.

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Rogue HeroClimate/Terrain: Any/ruinsFrequency: Very RareActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 14Alignment: Any chaoticNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 4Movement: 9Hit Dice: 6THAC0: 15No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: By traditional weaponSpecial Attacks: Cause disease and curse twice each per daySpecial Defense: +2 or better to hitMagic Resistance: NilSize: MMorale: Fearless (20)XP Value: 2,000

Rogue heroes are hero spirits who have been forgotten by their peoples or turned into figures of evil. They continue toexist because a dominant religion or ideology has so successfully turned them into malign figures or because shamanscontinue to sacrifice to them. They are now twisted versions of the heroes they once were.

They are often encountered at ruined shrines that were once dedicated to their honor, but also roam the extent theirancestral lands. Occasionally, they will lash out at mortals without apparent provocation.

Combat: Rogue heroes are creatures with nothing to lose, and thus fight until they or their opponent is destroyed. Theywield weapons as dictated by the tales that are told about them. However, they fight with such fury and ferocity that theyhave +3 to all attack and damage rolls. Further, they use their ability to curse on the first round of combat, and their causedisease ability on the round following the first successful attack leveled against them.

When combat with a rogue hero has been initiated, the battle continues until one combatant has been destroyed.Accepted Alignments: Any.Familiarity: Rogues accept any shaman willing to serve them. They yearn for better days–when they were more powerful

and more famous, and accept any shaman who might help them back to their former glory.Demands: Rogue heroes expect that either 500 gp worth of sacrifice is directed to them per year, or that the shaman

works to spread their fame across the land and build a cult to worship them. The rogue hero craves worship, but bydefinition rarely receives much, and shirking shamans are not tolerated.

Benefits: The rogue hero can sponsor any spell on the spiritualist spell list, 2nd-level tribal shaman spells, and priestspells from the Necromantic sphere of up to 3rd level.

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SithClimate/Terrain: Remote areasFrequency: RareActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: BloodIntelligence: 14Alignment: Chaotic evilNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 0Movement: 12Hit Dice: 5THAC0: 16No. of Attacks: 1Damage/Attack: NilSpecial Attacks: Constitution DrainSpecial Defense: +2 or better to hitMagic Resistance: 10%Size: MMorale: Fearless (20)XP Value: 275

Tales of faithful wives who join their husbands at remote homestead, only to die through the neglect of their spouse orbecause of the harsh environment abound. So do the tales of the restless spirits of such women wandering the hills andridges of the land that killed them. The stories tell that these spirits seek out rugged individuals like their husbands and drainall vitality from them.

While there may indeed be ghosts roaming the lonely moors and highlands, these tales have also given rise to the sith, abeautiful vampiric spirit who preys on shepherds and lonely explorers.

The sith looks like a woman in her 20s, who wears a tattered dress that is not at all suited for life outside high society. Herfeatures are face and hands are smudged with dirt and her hair is unkempt, but there is nonetheless a radiant beauty abouther.

Combat: The sith will attempt to appear a helpless victim of circumstance when first encountering a lone character. Shewill express joy and relief over having finally met a "savior" in this harsh land, and will move to embrace the character. Ifthe character accepts her embrace, he or she must make a save vs. paralysis. Should the save fail, the character feelscompelled to join the sith in a dance, as they remain tightly embraced. As they dance, the sith drains her victim's bloodthrough the skin via her touch: The victim loses 1d4 points of Constitution per round

Even characters who are not under the influence of the sith's touch may not recognize what is happening to him before it istoo late. The drain is painless, and the loss causes the victim to feel increasingly lightheaded and dizzy (-1 to all attack rollsfor each round the sith drains blood from the character) and finally fall unconscious. When the Constitution score reaches 0,the character is irrevocably dead, and can only be revived by a wish. Since the sith is not an actual vampire, the characterdoes not rise as undead.

Accepted Alignments: Any.Familiarity: Siths are automatically favorably inclined toward female shamans, and will only deal with males if under a

charm spirit spell. Establishing a relationship with a sith takes three pints of blood, which must be poured over a shrine builtin their honor. The shrine must be built from wood or stone that bears signs of having been worked by a craftsman.

Demands: Siths want to be taken from the wilderness and desposited in the city: This is all they ask of a shaman and willgrant spells only if it appears progress is made in that direction. This may be accomplished the same way one wouldrelocate a guardian spirit. Of course, a wily shaman may string a sith along for some time.

Benefits: While in the wilderness, a sith can grant a shaman 2nd- and 3rd-level solitary shaman spells, but once the spirithas been transplanted to the city, it may sponsor the full gamut of spells from the spiritualist list, in addition to the low-levelspells from the solitary list. However, the spirit still remains a murderous, vampiric entity. Good-aligned characters wouldprobably not knowingly unleash such a being onto an unsuspecting populace, even for the power it can grant. Manyspiritualists, however, would have no moral qualms about such an act.

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Spirits, Minor This is a catch-all for a wide variety of spirits created when mortals dwell too long on the hardships of their every day

lives. They have less than one Hit Die, and the effects they have on the lives of mortals are barely beyond that of beingirritants. However, from these spirits may grow bogeymen or worse. No statistics are given for these spirits, since theycannot, for the most part, fully interact with the real world. These spirits do not by themselves have XP values, but if DMsbuild plots around them and the character resolve those situations, they should naturally get story points.

Apparitions. These spirits are caused by traumatic emotional events, and a mortal dwelling on those occurences– such asmurders, executions, and so on. So long as the mortal lives, even if he or she is hundreds of miles from the location oftrauma, the apparition appears whenever events of the material world again resemble the events which gave birth to thespirit.

So, the night before an innocent convict is to be hung on the town scaffold, the cries of the last guiltless victim may beheard in the market place or court house, because somewhere those who knew the person was innocent are still wrestlingwith their guilt. Many legends of "ghosts" stem from the manifestations of the apparitions, and it is through these legendsthat apparitions can be transformed into more powerful spirits, either benign or malign.

Apparitions may be considered !4 Hit Dice spirits, though lacking intent or the capacity for independent action they are nodanger to anybody. They may only ever be encountered at their home, present 100% of the time, but visible at most 1d10times per year.

Breathstealer. Sometimes, infants are just not strong enough to survive the rigors of life. The human heart and mind, in aneverending search for answers, inadvertently gives rise to unnatural horrors, such as the breathstealers. They are arguablythe most dangerous of the minor spirits.

These foul spirits can be found in nurseries and the homes of the old and infirm. They lurk in the corners until nighttime,at which point then manifest themselves in the form of black cats. In this shape, they get onto the chest of a sleeping victim,lean over his mouth, and literally draws the breath of life from the person, essentially smothering the victim as he sleeps.When they assume solid form, they appear like sleek, black cats with eyes that glow with a faint greenish glow.

Like bogeymen, breathstealers are born from the fears and concerns of mortals. Unlike bogeymen, they never grow morepowerful than 1/2 Hit Die. In rare cases (2% of breathstealers), the spirit has the ability to sponser the death candle spellfrom the spiritualist's spell list. Such a spirit is most often found in hospices or orphanages, where it has been able to stealthe breath (and life) of dozens of victims.

Forgotten Ancestors. When a tribal society is destroyed or "civilized" and the people forget their fore-bears, the ancestorspirits begin to fade or to be distorted. Many simply vanish, but others persist in different forms. (Some change intocreatures like the dark faeries of legend, now surviving in the popular imagination as figures of evil. Others use theirremaining power to "haunt" sites once sacred to them, and continue to take power from the fear and the stories they cause.)

Forgotten ancestors have the same statistics as the ancestors described in this section, but with only '/ Hit Die and none ofthe spells or benefits listed. They appear as twisted or emaciated versions of their former selves, in line with presentperceptions of them.

They may typically be contacted at the same places that they could have been found when they were normal ancestors.Any place that has come to be associated with them since they were Forgotten can also be considered a shrine. They are athome 90% of the time, at a shrine 9% of the time, and elsewhere 1% of the time. However, they have little of consequenceto offer shamans, except perhaps information, and so their steady fade into nonexis-tence continues.

Grave Spirits. Around many corpses grave spirits grow. Each spirit is spawned by the negative feelings toward thedeceased, and are particularly likely to exist where a person died a violent death, or where he or she left many behind whofelt betrayed or angered. So, while they are usually rare, they are commonly found at the graves of wealthy, ruthlessmerchants, coldhearted magistrates, assassins, traitors, moneylenders, and thugs.

The grave spirit maintains a vigilant watch against anyone who would disturb the rest of the deceased or otherwise defilethe grave. Should anyone attempt such actions, the spirit manifests itself with a decayed visage of the deceased, and all whoview it must make a successful saving throw vs. paralyzation or flee as if under the power of a fear spell. This is the onlyattack the spirit has, and it is invulnerable to all attacks: The only way to destroy it is to remove all ill will toward thedeceased, an impossible task in most cases.

Additionally, every year on the day the person was buried the spirit may roam the entire cemetery or burial ground,harassing any living people that may be there.

Each corpse can have only one grave spirit, giving rise to tales of ghosts, which might strengthen the grave spirit intosomething far more lethal. Grave spirits may always be contacted at their home (burial site) and never anywhere else, butthey rarely have anything interesting to offer and cannot sponsor spells. They have no hit points or Hit Dice.

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StringloiClimate/Terrain: Areas near cemeteries and burial groundsFrequency: Very rareActivity Cycle: NightDiet: ChildrenIntelligence: 13Alignment: Chaotic EvilNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 0Movement: 10 , Fl 18 (В)Hit Dice: 4THAC0: 17No. of Attacks: 3Damage/Attack: 1/1 claws+ld4 biteSpecial Attacks: Poisonous bite, save vs. poison or take 1d10 points of damage. Para-

lyzing touch. If the Strigloi hits with both claws, it has grabbed andparalyzed its victim and may take to the sky with him or her.

Special Defense: 1/2 damage from nonmagical weapons. Also, see below.Magic Resistance: 5%Size: MMorale: Elite (13-14)XP Value: 3,000

There are those who lead lives so horrible that those who knew of their deeds allow them to live on in memory and talestold to frighten children. When these tales are told enough times by enough parents, they begin to assume form in the spiritworld, and eventually begin to haunt the Prime Material Plane in ways much worse than bogeymen. These spirits, calledstrigloi, do not merely feed on fear... they feed on the flesh and blood of children, like the monstrous beings from the tales.Strigloi abduct children from their homes in the dead of night, and a child taken by one of these monsters is never seenagain.

Strigloi appear as extremely ancient men or women, pale and wrinkled, with lank hair and covered in fine dust. They arecapable of taking flight, and do this by simply leaping into the air, at which point they either become invisible or appear as asparkling white light or flame.

Combat: The strigloi will never fight an adult if it can find any way to escape: They prey exclusively on the young, andprefer to devote their energies to their prey. As mentioned above, two successful hits allow the creature to carry its victimaway. Strigloi have never been observed using their poisonous bite on the child they wish to abduct, but have alwaysreserved that attack for anyone trying to defend the child. It might also use its paralyzing attack on defenders, only to takethem into the air and drop them from a great height.

In addition to taking half damage from attacks leveled against it with nonmagical weapons, the foulness of this kind ofspirit causes the weapon to corrode on contact, rotting or rusting immediately and breaking the next time an attempt is madeto strike with it.

Accepted Alignments: Any evil.Familiarity: A strigloi accepts any shaman who somehow demonstrates that he or she has power over it (briefly casts

contain spirit on it, for example). It probably goes without saying, however, that no good-aligned shaman would want toestablish relations with a creature such as a strigloi, but should attempt to destroy it.

Demands: Per spell that it sponsors, a strigloi expects one pint of fresh blood (from a sentient being) to be given to itevery week. This is simply given to the physical manifestation of the spirit, without a formal sacrifice. Extra pints may begiven in advance to create a "credit." Strigloi have no desire for worship.

Benefits: Strigloi can sponsor contain spirit, death candle, and haunting notes. Additionally, it has been said that strigloican grant favored shamans the ability to cast vampiric touch (as the wizard spell) twice per day. Whatever foul rituals wouldneed to be performed to gain that benefit, however, is known only to the most darkhearted spiritualists.

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Totem SpiritClimate/Terrain: Same as animal typeFrequency: UncommonActivity Cycle: AnyDiet: SacrificesIntelligence: 15Alignment: NeutralNo. Appearing: 1Armor Class: 5Movement: 18Hit Dice: 10THAC0: 11No. of Attacks: 2Damage/Attack: As per animal type (see the

MONSTROUS MANUAL for details) +3d6 or by weapon (in human form)

Special Attacks: May control the actions of animals of their own species, regardless ofrange, and any other animals within 10 yards.

Special Defense: +3 or better to hitMagic Resistance: 5%Size: MMorale: Elite (13-14)XP Value: 3,000

Each type of animal has a spirit that stands as an archetype for the species. So long as the species exists (or at least, solong as sentient mortals are aware of it), the totem spirit continues to exist, presenting mortals with an anthropomorphic(humanlike) image of the species. It is usually encountered in areas where its animal type is abundant or being exploited andabused.

Each totem spirit may appear either as a stunningly beautiful version of the animal it represents, or as a hu-manoid withthe animal's features (a shapely woman with the head of a cat, for example). Its movement rate is the same in either form.

Combat: Totem spirits prefer to avoid combat, and will instead try to use trickery to reach their goals. However, ifconfronted with flagrant abuse of the animals they represent, they can bring to bear the deadly natural weaponry of theiranimal type, or can attack as a loth-level fighter who is specialized in whatever weapon they choose to wield.

Accepted Alignments: True neutral or neutral good.Familiarity: Totem spirits expect shamans to have demonstrated an ability to live in harmony with the wilderness and the

animals of the land, and then to make a sacrifice of 200 gp to it.Demands: Totem spirits demand that shamans oppose any attempt to exploit or destroy their patron animal. The shaman

must also spend one day each week attending a shrine to the totem spirit if such exists in their vicinity.The animal totem also expect mortals in general to respect the wilderness–to kill only what they need (hunting to sell the

meat or skins is not approved of), to take deadfall in preference to living wood, and so on. Those who fail to do so havefrequent accidents and invariably fail to bag any animals on hunts.

Benefits: Any solitary shaman spell and priest spells of the animal sphere up to 5th level, plus animal spy, call pack, andcreate sanctuary. Additionally, any hunter giving 10% of his or her catch to a totem spirit as a sacrifice receives a -2 bonusto all proficiency checks concerning that species of animal, including Hunting, Set Snares, Tracking, and Animal Handling,so long as the hunter doesn't use these powers to exploit the land.