TROUVAY & CAUVIN (Matériel Divers Pétrole) - chap09

tables de conversion / conversion tables

jauges anglaises / british gauges ............................................ 732

unités S.I. et unités impériales / S.I. units and imperial units ....... 733

longueur / lengthmm ↔ in ................................................................. 736mm ↔ ft & in ........................................................... 737

surface / areacm2 ↔ in2 ................................................................. 738

volume / volumem3 ↔ ft3 ................................................................... 739

pression / pressureMPa ↔ psiMPa ↔ UK ton/in2.................................................... 740bar ↔ psi ............................................................... 741

température / temperature°C ↔ °F .................................................................... 742

cœfficient de débit / flow cœfficientCv ↔ Kv .................................................................. 744

dureté de l’acier / steel hardnessHB ↔ HRB ↔ HRC ↔ HV ↔ MPa ............................ 745

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8SOMMAIRECONTENTS

TROUVAY & CAUVIN – PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 – TROUVAY & CAUVIN 731730


Pour obtenir la mesure impériale, multi-plier la mesure S.I. par le coefficient.To obtain the imperial value, multiplythe S.I. value by the followingcoefficient.

Conversion

Pour obtenir la mesure S.I., multiplierla mesure impériale par le coefficient.To obtain the S.I. value, multiplythe imperial value by the followingcoefficient.

unités S.I.et unités impériales

S.I. unitsand imperial units

CONVERSION

Correspondance

Equivalents

Pouce (inch) = 25,40 mmPied (foot) = 30,48 cmYard = 0,914 mMille terrestre (mile) = 1,609 kmMille marin (nautical mile) = 1,853 km

25,40 (millimètre)0,3048 (mètre)0,914 (mètre)1,609 (kilomètre)1,853 (kilomètre)

0,0393 (pouce)3,2809 (pied)1,0936 (yard)0,6214 (mile)0,5396 (naut. mile)

Pouce2 = 6,45 cm2

Pied2 = 0,0929 m2

Yard2 = 0,836 m2

Mille2 = 259 h

645,13 (millimètre2)0,0929 (centimètre2)0,836 (mètre2)

259 (hectares)

0,00155 (pouce2)10,7643 (pied2)11,9617 (yard2)

0,003861 (mile2)

Grain = 64,8 mgOnce = 28,35 gLivre (pound) = 0,454 kgHundred weight (cwt) = 50,80 kgTonne anglaise (long ton) = 1016 kgTonne américaine (short ton) = 907 kg

0,0648 (gramme)28,35 (gramme)0,454 (kilogramme)50,80 (kilogramme)1,016 (tonne)0,907 (tonne)

15,4323 (grain)0,03527 (once)2,2046 (livre)

0,01969 (cwt)0,9842 (long ton)

1,10231 (short ton)

Gallon anglais = 4,55 litresGallon américain (US Gallon) = 3,785 litresPouce3 = 16,39 cm3

Pied3 = 28,32 litresYard3 = 0,765 cm3

Barrel petroleum = 159 litres

4,5435 (décimètre3)3,785 (décimètre3)

16,383 (centimètre3)0,028315 (mètre3)

0,765 (mètre3)159 (litre)

0,2201 (gall. angl.)0,2642 (gall. amér.)

0,06102 (pouce3)35,3136 (pied3)

1,307 (yard3)0,006289 (barrel petr.)

Livre par pouce2 (PSI) = 0,0703 kg/cm2

Livre par pied2 (PSF) = 4,88 kg/m2

Long ton par pouce2 = 1,575 kg/mm2

Long ton par pied2 = 10,936 ton/m2

Short ton par pouce2 = 1,406 kg/mm2

Short ton par pied2 = 9,7649 ton/m2

0,0703 (kilogramme/cm2)4,88 (kilogramme/m2)

1,575 (kg/mm2)10,936 (tonne/m2)1,406 (kg/mm2)

9,7649 (tonne/m2)

14,2228 (liv/pouce2)0,2049 (liv/pied2)0,6353 (L. ton/pouce2)

0,09143 (L. ton/pied2)0,7112 (S. ton/pouce2)0,1024 (S. ton/pied2)

LONGUEUR / LENGTH

SURFACE / AREA

MASSE / WEIGHT

CAPACITÉ ET VOLUME / CAPACITY AND VOLUME

MESURES COMBINÉES / COMPOUND MEASURES

IMPERIAL STANDARDWIRE GAUGE

BIRMINGHAMWIRE GAUGE

BIRMINGHAMGAUGE 1884

jauges anglaises british gauges

EQUIVALENCES

No. Correspondancemm No. Correspondance

mm No. Correspondancemm

000000123456789

101112131415161718192021222324252627282930

9,4488,8398,2297,6207,0106,4005,8935,3854,8774,4704,0643,6583,2512,9462,6422,3372,0321,8291,6261,4221,2191,0160,9140,8130,7110,6100,5590,5080,4570,4060,3550,3300,304

000000123456789

101112131415161718192021222324252627282930

10,7949,6518,6337,6207,2136,5796,0455,5585,1564,5714,1913,7593,4033,0472,7682,4122,1081,8281,6501,4721,2441,0660,8880,8120,7610,6340,5580,5070,4570,4060,3550,3300,304

000000123456789

101112131415161718192021222324252627282930

12,70012,30810,0688,8717,9937,1226,3505,6315,0324,4803,9883,5513,1752,8272,5172,2401,9941,7751,5871,4121,2571,1180,9960,8860,7920,7070,6290,5600,4980,4430,3960,3530,312





CONVERSION

1 kilogramme force = 0,9806 décanewton : 1 kgf = 0,9806 daN

(1) 1 bar = 105 pascal : 1 bar = 105 Pa

GrandeurQuantity

Unités SISI units

Unités impérialesImperial units Conversion

NomName

SymboleSymbol

NomName

SymboleSymbol

SI à/to Imperial Imperial à/to SI

PressionContrainte

PressureStrength

mégapascalou newton parmillimètre carré

megapascalor newton persquare millimeter

bar (1) oudécanewton parcentimètre carré

bar or (1)decanewton persquare centimerdécanewton parmillimètre carrédecanewton persquare millimeter

mégapascal

megapascal

mégapascal

megapascal

newton mètrenewton meterdécanewton mètredecanewton meter

livre force parpouce carré

pound force persquare inch

livre force parpouce carré

pound force persquare inch

livre force parpouce carrépound force persquare inchtonneaméricaine parpouce carréshort ton persquare inchtonnebritannique parpouce carrélong ton persquare inch

1 MPa Ibf/in2

ou/or = 145 ou/or1 N/mm2 psi

1 bar Ibf/in2

ou/or = 14,5 ou/or1 daN/cm2 psi

1 MPa = 0,0725 sh tn/in2

1 MPa = 0,0647 UK ton/in2

1 N.m = 0,73756 Ibf.ft

1 daN.m = 7,3756 Ibf.ft

1 Ibf/in2 MPaou/or = 0,0069 ou/or1 psi N/mm2

1 Ibf/in2 barou/or = 0,069 ou/or1 psi daN/cm2

1 Ibf/in2

ou/or = 0,00069 daN/mm2

1 psi

1 sh tn/in2 = 13,79 MPa

1 UK ton/in2 = 15,44 MPa

1 Ibf.ft = 1,3558 N.m

1 Ibf.ft = 0,1356 daN.m

Momentd’un couple

Momentof a couple

sh tn/in2

UK ton/in2

MPaou/or

N/mm2

barou/or

daN/cm2

daN/mm2

MPa

MPa

Ibf/in2

ou/orpsi

Ibf/in2

ou/orpsi

Ibf/in2

ou/orpsi

N.m

daN.m

livre force - pied

pound force - foot

Ibf.ft



CONVERSION

GrandeurQuantity

Unités SISI units

Unités impérialesImperial units Conversion

NomName

SymboleSymbol

NomName

SymboleSymbol

SI à/to Imperial Imperial à/to SI

LongueurLength

millimètremillimetermètremetermètremeterkilomètrekilometer

pouceinchpiedfootyardyardmillemile

1 mm = 0,03937 in

1 m = 3,281 ft

1 m = 1,0936 yd

1 km = 0,6214 mi

1 in = 25,4 mm

1 ft = 0,3048 m

1 yd = 0,9144 m

1 mi = 1,609 km

millimètre carrésquare millimetermètre carrésquare metermètre carrésquare meterkilomètre carrésquare kilometer

pouce carrésquare inchpied carrésquare footyard carrésquare yardmille carrésquare mile

1 mm2 = 0,00155 in2

1 m2 = 10,7643 ft2

1 m2 = 1,1959 yd2

1 km2 = 0,3861 mi2

1 in2 = 645,2 mm2

1 ft2 = 0,0929 m2

1 yd2 = 0,8361 m2

1 mi2 = 2,59 km2

centimètre cubecubic centimeterdécimètre cube-litrecubic décim.-litermètre cubecubic meterlitreliterlitreliter

pouce cubecubic inchpied cubecubic footyard cubecubic yardUS galonUS galonUK galonUK galon

1 cm3 = 0,061 in3

1 dm3 = 1 l = 0,0353 ft3

1 m3 = 1,307 yd3

1 l = 0,2642 US gal

1 l = 0,2200 UK gal

1 in3 = 16,39 cm3

1 ft3 = 28,32 l ou/or dm3

1 yd3 = 0,765 m3

1 US gal = 3,785 l

1 UK gal = 4,546 l

grammegramkilogrammekilogram

tonne

ton

tonne

ton

onceouncelivrepoundtonneaméricaineshort tontonnebritanniquelong ton

1 g = 0,0353 oz

1 kg = 2,204 lb

1 t = 1,1023 sh tn

1 t = 0,9842 UK ton

1 oz = 28,35 g

1 Ib = 0,4536 kg

1 sh tn = 0,9072 t

1 UK ton = 1,0160 t

SurfaceArea

Volume

MasseWeight

mm

m

m

km

in

ft

yd

mi

mm2

m2

m2

km2

in2

ft2

yd2

mi2

cm3

dm3- l

m3

l

l

in3

ft3

yd3

US gal

UK gal

g

kg

t

t

oz

lb

sh tn

UK ton


TROUVAY & CAUVIN – PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 – TROUVAY & CAUVIN736

longueurmillimètres ↔ pouces

lengthinches ↔ millimeters

CONVERSION (mm ↔ in.)pouces / inches 0

01/641/323/641/165/643/327/641/89/645/3211/643/1613/647/3215/641/4

17/649/3219/645/1621/6411/3223/643/8

25/6413/3227/647/1629/6415/3231/641/2

33/6417/3235/649/1637/6419/3239/645/8

41/6421/3243/6411/1645/6423/3247/643/4

49/6425/3251/6413/1653/6427/3255/647/8

57/6429/3259/6415/1661/6431/3263/64

00,01560,03120,04680,06250,07810,09370,10930,12500,14060,15620,17180,18750,20310,21870,23430,25000,26560,28120,29680,31250,32810,34370,35930,37500,39060,40620,42180,43750,45310,46870,48430,50000,51560,53120,54680,56250,57810,59370,60930,62500,64060,65620,67180,68750,70310,71870,73430,75000,76560,78120,79680,81250,82810,84370,85930,87500,89060,90620,92180,93750,95310,96870,9843

00,3960,7931,1901,5871,9842,3812,7783,1753,5713,9684,3654,7625,1595,5565,9536,3506,7467,1437,5407,9878,3348,7319,1289,5259,921

10,31810,71511,11211,50911,90612,30312,70013,09613,49313,89014,28714,68415,08115,47815,87516,27116,66817,06517,46217,85918,25618,65319,05019,44619,84320,24020,63721,03421,43121,82822,22522,62123,01823,41523,81224,20924,60625,003

25,40025,79626,19326,59026,98727,38427,78128,17828,57528,97129,36829,76530,16230,55930,95631,35331,75032,14632,54332,94033,33733,73434,13134,52834,92535,32135,71836,11536,51236,90937,30637,70338,10038,49638,89339,29039,68740,08440,48140,87841,27541,67142,06842,46542,86243,25943,65644,05344,45044,84645,24345,64046,03746,43446,83147,22847,62548,02148,41848,81549,21249,60950,00650,403

50,80051,19651,59351,99052,38752,78453,18153,57353,97554,37154,76855,16555,56255,95956,35656,75357,15057,54657,94358,34058,73759,13459,53159,92860,32560,72161,11861,51561,91262,30962,70663,10363,50063,89664,29364,69065,08765,48465,88166,27866,67567,07167,46867,86568,26268,65969,05669,45369,85070,24670,64371,04071,43771,83472,23172,62873,02573,42173,81874,21574,61275,00975,40675,803

76,20076,59676,99377,39077,78778,18478,58178,97879,37579,77180,16880,56580,96281,35981,75682,15382,55082,94683,34383,74084,13784,53484,93185,32885,72586,12186,51886,91587,31287,70988,10688,50388,90089,29689,69390,09090,48790,88491,28191,67892,07592,47192,86893,26593,66294,05994,45694,85395,25095,64696,04396,44096,83797,23497,63198,02898,42598,82199,21899,615

100,012100,409100,806101,203

101,600101,996102,393102,790103,187103,584103,981104,378104,775105,171105,568105,965106,362106,759107,156107,553107,950108,346108,743109,140109,537109,934110,381110,728111,125111,521111,918112,315112,712113,109113,506113,903114,300114,696115,093115,490115,887116,284116,681117,078117,475117,871118,268118,665119,062119,459119,856120,253120,650121,046121,443121,840122,237122,634123,031123,428123,825124,221124,618125,015125,412125,809126,206126,603

127,000127,396127,793128,190128,587128,984129,381129,778130,175130,571130,968131,365131,762132,159132,556132,953133,350133,746134,143134,540134,937135,334135,731136,128136,525136,921137,318137,715138,112138,509138,906139,303139,700140,096140,493140,890141,287141,684142,031142,478142,875143,271143,668144,065144,462144,859145,256145,653146,050146,446146,843147,240147,637148,034148,431148,828149,225149,621150,018150,415150,812151,209151,606152,003

152,400152,796153,193153,590153,987154,384154,781155,178155,575155,971156,368156,765157,162157,559157,956158,353158,750159,146159,543159,940160,337160,734161,131161,528161,925162,321162,718163,115163,512163,909164,306164,703165,100165,496165,893166,290166,687167,084167,481167,878168,275168,671169,068169,465169,862170,259170,656171,053171,450171,846172,243172,640173,037173,434173,831174,228174,625175,021175,418175,815176,212176,609177,006177,403

177,800178,196178,593178,990179,387179,784180,181180,578180,975181,371181,768182,165182,562182,959183,356183,753184,150184,546184,943185,340185,737186,134186,531186,928187,325187,721188,118188,515188,912189,309189,706190,103190,500190,986191,293191,690192,087192,484192,881193,278193,675194,071194,468194,865195,262195,659196,056196,453196,850197,246197,643198,040198,437198,834199,231199,628200,025200,421200,818201,215201,612202,009202,406202,803

203,200203,596203,993204,390204,787205,184205,581205,978206,375206,771207,168207,565207,962208,359208,756209,153209,550209,946210,343210,740211,137211,534211,931212,328212,725213,121213,518213,915214,312214,709215,106215,503215,900216,296216,693217,090217,487217,884218,281218,678219,075219,471219,868220,265220,662221,059221,456221,853222,250222,646223,043223,440223,837224,234224,631225,028225,425225,821226,218226,615227,012277,409227,806228,203

228,600228,996229,393229,790230,187230,584230,981231,378231,775232,171232,568232,965233,362233,759234,156234,553234,950235,346235,743236,140236,537236,934237,331237,728238,125238,521238,918239,315239,712240,109240,506240,903241,300241,696242,093242,490242,887243,284243,681244,078244,475244,871245,268245,665246,062246,459246,856247,253247,650248,046248,443248,840249,237249,634250,031250,428250,825251,221251,618252,015252,412252,809253,206253,603

254,000254,396254,793255,190255,587255,984256,381256,778257,175257,571257,968258,365258,762259,159259,556259,953260,350260,746261,143261,540261,937262,334262,731263,128263,525263,921264,318264,715265,112265,509265,906266,303266,700267,096267,493267,890268,287268,684269,081269,478269,875270,271270,668271,065271,462271,859272,256272,653273,050273,446273,843274,240274,637275,034275,431275,828276,225276,621277,018277,415277,812278,209278,606279,003

279,400279,796280,183280,590280,987281,384281,781282,178282,575282,971283,368283,765284,162284,559284,956283,353285,750286,146286,543286,940287,337287,734288,131288,528288,925289,321289,718290,115290,512290,909291,306291,703292,100292,496292,893293,290293,687294,084294,481294,878295,275295,671296,068296,465296,862297,259297,656298,053298,450298,846299,243299,640300,037300,434300,831301,228301,625302,021302,418302,815303,212303,609304,006304,403

fract. decim. mm1

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

737

0’’ 1’’ 2’’ 3’’ 4’’ 5’’ 6’’ 7’’ 8’’ 9’’ 10’’ 11’’

longueurmètres ↔ pieds et pouces

lengthfeet and inches ↔ meters

CONVERSION (m ↔ ft. & in.)

0’1’2’3’4’5’6’7’8’9’10’11’12’13’14’15’16’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25’26’27’28’29’30’31’32’33’34’35’36’37’38’39’40’41’42’43’44’

00.3050.6100.9141.2191.5241.8292.1342.4382.7433.0483.3533.6583.9624.2674.5724.8775.1825.4865.7916.0966.4016.7067.0107.3157.6207.9258.2308.5348.8399.1449.4499.754

10.05810.36310.66810.97311.27811.58211.88712.19212.49712.80213.10613.411

0.0250.3300.6350.9401.2451.5491.8542.1592.4642.7693.0733.3783.6833.9884.2934.5974.8925.2075.5125.8176.1216.4266.7317.0367.3417.6457.9508.2558.5608.8659.1699.4749.77910.08410.38910.69310.99811.30311.60811.91312.21712.52212.82713.13213.437

0.0510.3550.6600.9651.2701.5751.8802.1842.4892.7943.0993.4043.7084.0134.3184.6234.9285.2325.5375.8426.1476.4526.7567.0617.3667.6717.9768.2808.5858.8909.1959.5009.804

10.10910.41410.71911.02411.32811.63311.93812.34312.54812.85213.15713.462

0.0760.3810.6860.9911.2951.6001.9052.2102.5152.8193.1243.4293.7344.0394.3434.6484.9535.2585.5635.8676.1726.4776.7827.0877.3917.6968.0018.3068.6118.9159.2209.5259.830

10.13510.43910.74411.04911.35411.65911.96312.26812.57312.87813.18313.487

0.1020.4060.7111.0161.3211.6261.9302.2352.5502.8453.1503.4543.7594.0644.3694.6744.9785.2835.5885.8936.1986.5026.8077.1127.4177.7228.0268.3318.6368.9419.2469.5509.855

10.16010.46510.77011.07411.37911.68411.98912.29412.59812.90313.20813.513

0.1270.4320.7371.0411.3461.6511.9562.2612.5652.8703.1753.4803.7854.0894.3944.6995.0045.3095.6135.9186.2236.5286.8337.1377.4427.7478.0528.3578.6618.9669.2719.5769.881

10.18510.49010.79511.10011.40511.70912.01412.31912.62412.92913.23313.538

0.1520.4570.7621.0671.3721.6761.9812.2862.5912.8963.2003.5053.8104.1154.4204.7245.0295.3345.6395.9446.2486.5336.8587.1637.4687.7728.0778.3828.6878.9929.2969.6019.906

10.21110.51610.82011.12511.43011.73512.04012.34412.64912.95413.25913.564

0.1780.4830.7871.0921.3971.7022.0072.3112.6162.9213.2263.5313.8354.1404.4454.7505.0555.3595.6645.9696.2746.5796.8837.1887.4937.7988.1038.4078.7129.0179.3229.6279.831

10.23610.54110.84611.15111.45511.76012.06512.37012.67512.97913.28413.589

0.2030.5080.8131.1181.4221.7272.0322.3272.6422.9463.2513.5553.8614.1664.4704.7755.0805.3855.6905.9946.2996.6046.9097.2147.5187.8238.1288.4338.7389.0429.3479.6529.957

10.26210.56610.87111.17611.48111.78612.09012.39512.70013.00513.31013.614

0.2290.5330.8381.1431.4481.7532.0572.3622.6672.9723.2773.5813.8864.1914.4964.8015.1055.4105.7156.0206.3256.6296.9347.2397.5447.8498.1538.5538.7639.0689.3739.6779.982

10.28710.59210.89711.20111.50611.81112.11612.42112.72513.03013.33513.640

0.2540.5590.8641.1681.4731.7782.0832.3882.6922.9973.3023.6073.9124.2164.5214.8265.1315.4365.7406.0456.3506.6556.9607.2647.5697.8748.1798.4848.7889.0939.3989.703

10.00810.31210.61710.92211.22711.53211.83612.14112.44612.75113.05613.36013.665

0.2790.5840.8891.1941.4991.8032.1082.4132.7183.0233.3273.6323.9374.2424.5474.8515.1565.4615.7666.0716.3756.6806.9857.2907.5957.8998.2048.5098.8149.1199.4239.728

10.03310.33810.64310.94711.25211.55711.86212.16712.47112.77613.08113.38613.691


TROUVAY & CAUVIN – PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 – TROUVAY & CAUVIN738

in2 cm2 in2 cm2

surfacecentimètres carré ↔ pouces carré

areasquare inches ↔ square centimeters

CONVERSION (cm2 ↔ in2)

123456789

1011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435

6.451612.903219.354825.806432.258038.709645.161251.612858.064464.516070.967677.419283.870890.322496.7740

103.2256109.6772116.1288122.5804129.0320135.4836141.9352148.3868154.8384161.2900167.7416174.1932180.6448187.0964193.5480199.9996206.4512212.9028219.3544225.8060

7172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899

100

458.0636464.5152470.9668477.4184483.8700490.3216496.7732503.2248509.6764516.1280522.5796529.0312535.4828541.9344548.3860554.8376561.2892567.7408574.1924580.6440587.0956593.5472599.9988606.4504612.9020619.3536625.8052632.2568638.7084645.1600

in2 cm2

3637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970

232.2576238.7092245.1608251.6124258.0640264.5156270.9672277.4188283.8704290.3220296.7736303.2252309.6768316.1284322.5800329.0316335.4832341.9348348.3864354.8380361.2896367.7412374.1928380.6444387.0960393.5476399.9992406.4508412.9024419.3540425.8056432.2572438.7088445.1604451.6120

739

ft3 m3 ft3 m3

0.02830.05660.08500.11330.14160.16990.19820.22650.25490.28320.31150.33980.36810.39640.42480.45310.48140.50970.53800.56630.59470.62300.65130.67960.70790.73620.76460.79290.82120.84950.87780.90610.93450.96280.9911

ft3 m3

3637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970

1.01941.04771.07601.10431.13271.16101.18931.21761.24591.27431.30261.33091.35921.38751.41581.44421.47251.50081.52911.55741.58571.61411.64241.67071.69901.72731.75561.78401.81231.84061.86891.89721.92551.95391.9822

7172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899

100110120130140150

2.01052.03882.06712.09542.12382.15212.18042.20872.23702.26532.29372.32202.35032.37862.40692.43522.46362.49192.52022.54852.57682.60512.63352.66182.69012.71842.74672.77512.80342.83173.11493.39803.68123.96444.2475

ft3 m3

160170180190200

4.53074.81395.09705.38025.6634

volumemètres cube ↔ pieds cube

volumecubic feet ↔ cubic meters

CONVERSION (m3↔ ft3)

123456789

1011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435


TROUVAY & CAUVIN – PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 – TROUVAY & CAUVIN

710720730740750760770780790800810820830840850860870880890900910920930940950960970980990

100010101020103010401050106010701080109011001110112011301140

11501160117011801190120012101220123012401250126012701280129013001310132013301340135013601370138013901400141014201430144014501460147014801490150016001700180019002000250030005000

19.6519.9920.3420.6821.3722.0622.7523.4424.1324.8225.5126.2026.8927.5828.2728.9629.6530.3431.0331.7232.4133.0933.7834.4735.1635.8536.5437.2337.9238.6139.3039.9940.6841.3742,0642,7543,4444,1344,8245,5046,2046,8847,5748,26

48,9549,6450,3351,0251,7152,4053,0953,7854,4755,1655,8556,5457,2357,9258,6059,3059,9860,6761,3662,0562,7463,4364,1264,8165,5066,1966,8867,5768,2868,9569,6470,3371,0271,7172,4073,1173,8074,4975,1875,8776,5677,2577,9478,62

79,3180,0080,7081,3882,0782,7683,4584,1484,8385,5286,2186,9087,5988,2888,9789,6690,3591,0491,7392,4293,1193,8094,4995,1995,8796,5697,2497,9498,6399,32

100,0100,7101,4102,1102,8103,4110,4117,2124,1131,0137,9172,4206,9344,8

9.179.249.319.389.459.519.589.659.729.799.869.93

10.0010.0710.1410.2010.2710.3410.6911.0311.3811.7212.0712.4112.7613.1013.4413.7914.1314.4814.8215.1715.5115.8616.2016.5516.8917.2417.5817.9318.2718.6218.9619.31

285290295300310320330340350360370380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560570580590600610620630640650660670680690700

740 741

pressurepounds force per square inch ↔ megapascal

long tons per square inch ↔ mégapascal

pressurepounds force per square inch ↔ bar

pressionmégapascal ↔ livres force par pouce carrémégapascal ↔ tonnes ”longue” par pouce carré

Ibf/in2

psi

100020003000400050006000700080009000

10000110001200013000140001500016000170001800019000200002100022000230002400025000260002700028000290003000031000320003300034000350003600037000380003900040000

MPaN/mm2

6,913,820,727,634,541,448,355,262,168,975,882,789,696,5

103,4110,3117,2124,1131,0137,9144,8151,7158,6165,5172,4179,3186,2193,1199,9206,8213,7220,6227,5234,4241,3248,2255,1262,0268,9275,8

Ibf/in2

psi

41000420004300044000450004600047000480004900050000510005200053000540005500056000570005800059000600006100062000630006400065000660006700068000690007000071000720007300074000750007600077000780007900080000

MPaN/mm2

282,7289,6296,5303,4310,3317,2324,1330,9337,8344,7351,6358,5365,4372,3379,2386,1393,0399,9406,8413,7420,6427,5434,4441,3448,2455,1461,9468,8475,7482,6489,5496,4503,3510,2517,1524,0530,9537,8544,7551,6

Ibf/in2

psi

81000820008300084000850008600087000880008900090000910009200093000940009500096000970009800099000

100000105000110000115000120000125000130000135000140000145000150000

MPaN/mm2

558,5565,4572,3579,2586,1592,9599,8606,7613,6620,5627,4634,3641,2648,1655,0661,9668,8675,7682,6689,5723,9758,4792,9827,4861,8896,3930,8965,3999,7

1034,2

UKton/in2

123456789

1011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647

MPaN/mm2

15,4430,8946,3361,7877,2292,67

108,11123,55139,00154,44169,89185,33200,78216,22231,66247,11262,55278,00293,44308,88324,33339,77355,22370,66386,11401,55416,99432,44447,88463,33478,77494,22509,66525,10540,55555,99571,44586,88602,33617,77633,21648,66664,10679,55694,99710,44725,88

UKton/in2

4849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788899091929394

9596979899

100105110115120125130135140145150155160165170175180185190195200205210215220225230235240245250255260265270275280285290295300

MPaN/mm2

741,32756,77772,21787,66803,10818,55833,99849,43864,88880,32895,77911,21926,65942,10957,54972,99988,43

1003,881019,321034,761050,211065,651081,101096,541111,991127,431142,871158,321173,761189,211204,651220,101235,541250,981266,431281,871297,321312,761328,211343,651359,091374,541389,981405,431420,871436,321451,76

UKton/in2

MPaN/mm2

1467,201482,651498,091513,541528,981544,421621,651698,871776,091853,311930,532007,752084,972162,192239,322316,642393,862471,082548,302625,522702,742779,962857,192934,413011,633088,853166,073243,293320,513397,733474,963552,183629,403706,623783,843861,063938,284015,504092,734169,954247,174324,394401,614478,834556,054633,27

Ibf/in2

psibar

123456789

1011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344

0.06890.13790.20680.27580.34470.41370.48260.55160.62050.68950.75840.82740.89630.96531.03421.10321.17211.24111.31001.37901.44791.51681.58581.65471.72371.79261.86161.93051.99952.06842.13742.20632.27532.34422.41322.48212.55112.62002.68902.75792.82692.89582.96473.0337

Ibf/in2

psibar

4546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182838485868788

3.10263.17163.24053.30953.37843.44743.51633.58533.65423.72323.79213.86113.93003.99904.06794.13694.20584.27484.34374.41264.48164.55054.61954.68844.75744.82634.89534.96425.03325.10215.17115.24005.30905.37795.44695.51585.58485.65375.72275.79165.86055.92955.99846.0674

Ibf/in2

psibar

8990919293949596979899

100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132

6.13636.20536.27426.34226.41216.48116.55006.61906.68796.75696.82586.89486.96377.03277.10167.17067.2395

7.317.387.457.527.587.657.727.797.867.938.008.078.148.208.278.348.418.488.558.628.698.768.838.898.969.039.10

pressionbar ↔ livres par pouce carré

CONVERSION (bar ↔ psi)Ibf/in2

psi

133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150155160165170175180185190195200205210215220225230235240245250255260265270275280

bar Ibf/in2

psibar Ibf/in2

psibar Ibf/in2

psi bar

CONVERSION (MPa ↔ psi) CONVERSION (MPa ↔ UK ton/in2)


TROUVAY & CAUVIN – PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 PIPING EQUIPMENT 2001 – TROUVAY & CAUVIN742 743

– 380° à/to 0° 1° à/to 40° 41° à/to 80° 81° à/to 290°

températuredegrés centigrade ↔ degrés Fahrenheit

temperaturedegrees Fahrenheit ↔ degrees centigrade

CONVERSION (°C ↔ °F)

– 229– 223– 218– 212– 207– 201– 196– 190– 184– 179– 173– 169– 168– 162– 157– 151– 146– 140– 134– 129– 123– 118– 112– 107– 101– 96– 90– 84– 79– 73– 68– 62– 57– 51– 46– 40– 34– 29– 23– 17,8

– 380– 370– 360– 350– 340– 330– 320– 310– 300– 290– 280– 273– 270– 260– 250– 240– 230– 220– 210– 200– 190– 180– 170– 160– 150– 140– 130– 120– 110– 100– 90– 80– 70– 60– 50– 40– 30– 20– 10– 0

– 17,2– 16,7– 16,1– 15,6– 15,0– 14,4– 13,9– 13,3– 12,8– 12,2– 11,7– 11,1– 10,6– 10,0– 9,4– 8,9– 8,3– 7,8– 7,2– 6,7– 6,1– 5,6– 5,0– 4,4– 3,9– 3,3– 2,8– 2,2– 1,7– 1,1– 0,6– 0

0,61,11,72,22,83,33,94,4

123456789

10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940

33,835,637,439,241,042,844,646,448,250,051,853,655,457,259,060,862,664,466,268,069,871,673,475,277,078,880,682,484,286,087,889,691,493,295,096,898,6

100,4102,2104,0

5,05,66,16,77,27,88,38,99,4

10,010,611,111,712,212,813,313,914,415,015,616,116,717,217,818,318,919,420,020,621,121,722,222,823,323,924,425,025,626,126,7

41424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980

105,8107,6109,4111,2113,0114,8116,6118,4120,2122,0123,8125,6127,4129,2131,0132,8134,6136,4138,2140,0141,8143,6145,4147,2149,0150,8152,6154,4156,2158,0159,8161,6163,4165,2167,0168,8170,6172,4174,2176,0

27,227,828,328,929,430,030,631,131,732,232,833,333,934,435,035,636,136,737,237,84349546066717782889399

100104110116121127132138143

81828384858687888990919293949596979899

100110120130140150160170180190200210212220230240250260270280290

177,8179,6181,4183,2185,0186,8188,6190,4192,2194,0195,8197,6199,4201,2203,0204,8206,6208,4210,2212,0230248266284302320338356374392410413,6428446464482500518536554

– 459,4– 454– 436– 418– 400– 382– 364– 346– 328– 310– 292– 274– 256– 238– 220– 202– 184– 166– 148– 130– 112– 94– 76– 58– 40– 22– 4– 14– 32

I – Centigrades en Fahrenheit : lire F à droiteII – Fahrenheit en centigrades : lire C à gauche

I – Centigrades to Fahrenheit : read F from the right colummII – Fahrenheit to centigrades : read C from the left columm

températuredegrés centigrade ↔ degrés Fahrenheit

temperaturedegrees Fahrenheit ↔ degrees centigrade

CONVERSION (°C ↔ °F)I – Centigrades en Fahrenheit : lire F à droiteII – Fahrenheit en centigrades : lire C à gauche

I – Centigrades to Fahrenheit : read F from the right colummII – Fahrenheit to centigrades : read C from the left columm

CCF

F300° à/to 690° 700° à/to 1180° 1200° à/to 3000°

149154160166171177182188193199204210216221227232238243249254260266271277282288293299304310316321327332338343349354360366

300310320330340350360370380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560570580590600610620630640650660670680690

371377382388393399404410416421427432438443449454460466471477482488493499504510516521527532538549560571582593604616627638

700710720730740750760770780790800810820830840850860870880890900910920930940950960970980990

1000102010401060108011001120114011601180

1292131013281346136413821400141814361454147214901508152615441562158015981616163416521670168817061724174217601778179618141832186819041940197620122048208421202156

649660671682693704732760788816843871899927954982

101010381066109311211149117712041232126012881316134313711399142714541482151015381566159316211649

1200122012401260128013001350140014501500155016001650170017501800185019001950200020502100215022002250230023502400245025002550260026502700275028002850290029503000

2192222822642300233623722462255226422732282229123002309231823272336234523542363237223812390239924082417242624352444245324622471248024892498250725162525253425432

572590608626644662680698716734752770788806824842860878896914932950968986

1004102210401058107610941112113011481166118412021220123812561274

➝➝

CCF

F➝➝

CCF

F➝➝

CCF

F➝➝

CCF

F➝➝

CCF

F➝➝

CCF

F➝➝



cœfficient de débit flow coefficient

CONVERSION (Cv ↔ Kv)

duretéet résistance à la tractionde l’acier

hardnessand tensile strength

for steelVALEURS APPROXIMATIVES DE CONVERSION APPROXIMATE VALUES

Kv = .865 Cv

GKv = Q ∆p

Kv = Débit d’eau à 15 °C exprimé en m3/h, quiengendre une perte de charge de 1 bar.Q = Débit en m3/h∆p = Pression différentielle en barG = Masse spécifique du liquide à température

d’utilisation

Kv = Water flow at a temperature of 15 °C, expressedin m3/h, generating a pressure drop of 1 bar.Q = Flow in m3/h∆p = Differential pressure in barG = Specific gravity of liquid at service temperature

Cv = 1.156 Kv

Cv = Débit d’eau à 60 °F exprimé en US Gallon parminute, qui engendre une perte de charge de 1 PSI.Q = Débit en US Gallon par minute∆p = Pression différentielle en PSIG = Masse spécifique du liquide à températured’utilisation

Cv = Water flow at a temperature of 60 °F, expressed inUS Gallon per minute, generating a pressure dropof 1 PSI.Q = Flow in US Gallon per minute∆p = Differential pressure in PSIG = Specific gravity of liquid at service temperature

GCv = Q ∆p

Brinell HB(P = 30 D2)

80859095

100105110115120125130135140145150155160165170175180185190195200205210215220225230235240245250255260265270275280285290295300310320330340350

Rockwell

HRB

36,442,447,452,056,460,063,466,469,472,074,476,478,480,482,283,885,486,888,289,690,891,893,094,095,095,896,697,698,299,0

HRC

19,220,221,222,123,023,824,625,426,226,927,628,329,029,630,331,532,733,834,936,0

Vickers HV(P = 30 kg)

80859095

100105110115120125130135140145150155160165170175180185190195200205210215220225230235240245250255260265270275280285290295300310320330340350

Résist./tractionTensile strength

MPa

275292308325341358374391407424440457473490506523539556572589606623640657673690706723740756773789806822839855872888905921938954971987

100310341064109511251156

Brinell HB(P = 30 D2)

359368376385392400408415423430

Rockwell

HRB HRC

37,038,038,939,840,741,542,443,244,044,845,546,347,047,748,349,049,750,350,951,552,152,853,353,854,454,955,455,956,456,957,457,958,458,959,360,261,161,962,863,564,365,065,766,366,967,568,0

Vickers HV(P = 30 kg)

360370380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560570580590600610620630640650660670680690700720740760780800820840860880900920940

Résist./tractionTensile strength

MPa

1186121712471278130813391369140014301460


Documents

TROUVAY & CAUVIN (Matériel Divers Pétrole) - chap09