Tricare Reserve Select Handbook

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    TRICAREReserve Select Handbook

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    TRICARE Reserve Select Web Site: www.tricare.mil/reserve/reserveselect

    Reserve Affairs Web Site: www.defenselink.mil/ra

    Guard/Reserve Portal Address: https://www.dmdc.osd.mil/appj/trs/index.jsp

    TRICARE National Web Site: www.tricare.mil

    TRICARE Mail Order Pharmacy: 1-866-DoD-TMOP (1-866-363-8667)TRICARE Retail Network Pharmacy: 1-866-DoD-TRRX (1-866-363-8779)

    TRICARE North Region Contractor

    Health Net Federal Services, LLC (Health Net): 1-800-555-2605

    Health Net Web Site: www.healthnetfederalservices.com

    TRICARE South Region Contractor

    Humana Military Healthcare Services, Inc. (Humana Military): 1-800-444-5445

    Humana Military Web Site: www.humana-military.com

    TRICARE West Region ContractorTriWest Healthcare Alliance, Corp.(TriWest): 1-888-TRIWEST (1-888-874-9378)

    TriWest Web Site: www.triwest.com

    TRICARE Overseas (TRICARE Europe,TRICARE Latin America and Canada, and TRICARE Pacific)

    Overseas Toll-Free Number: 1-888-777-8343

    Overseas Web Site: www.tricare.mil/overseas

    An Important Note About TRICARE Program Changes

    At the time of printing, the information in this handbook is current. It is important to remember that TRICAREpolicies and benefits are governed by public law. Changes to TRICARE programs are continually made as public lawis amended. For the most recent information, contact your regional contractor or local TRICARE Service Center.More information regarding TRICARE, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)Notice of Privacy Practices, can be found online at www.tricare.mil.

    Important Information

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    TRICARE Reserve Select (TRS) is a premium-

    based health plan that qualified National Guard

    and Reserve members may purchase unless

    eligible for coverage under the Federal Employees

    Health Benefits program (FEHB). If either the

    member or spouse is eligible to purchase the

    FEHB then the member and family are not

    eligible to purchase TRS.

    We use the terms National Guard and Reserve

    throughout this handbook to include: Army National Guard

    Army Reserve

    Navy Reserve

    Marine Corps Reserve

    Air National Guard

    Air Force Reserve

    U.S. Coast Guard Reserve

    TRS offers coverage similar to TRICARE

    Standard and TRICARE Extra, and a monthly

    premium will be charged. You will receive

    comprehensive coverage with access to

    TRICARE-authorized providers. Annual

    deductibles, cost-shares, and a catastrophic cap

    apply. You may access care from a military

    treatment facility (MTF) on a space-available

    basis only. You may fill prescriptions through the

    MTF, the TRICARE mail-order pharmacy, and

    TRICARE retail network and non-network

    pharmacies. Costs for prescription medications

    vary depending upon the pharmacy option you

    choose and the medications availability on the

    uniform formulary.

    For more information about TRS coverage, visit

    www.tricare.mil/reserve/reserveselect. For more

    information about the National Guard and Reserve

    and the Selected Reserve, visit the Reserve Affairs

    Web site at www.defenselink.mil/ra.

    Programs Not Available withTRICARE Reserve Select

    If you are enrolled in TRS, you may not

    participate in the following programs:

    Special Supplemental Food Program

    TRICARE Extended Care Health Option

    (ECHO)

    TRICARE Global Remote Overseas (TGRO)

    TRICARE Prime

    TRICARE Prime Remote (TPR)

    TRICARE Prime Remote for Active Duty

    Family Members (TPRADFM)

    TRICARE Prime Overseas

    TRICARE Puerto Rico Prime

    TRICARE Reserve Family Demonstration

    Project

    US Family Health Plan (USFHP)

    1

    TRICARE Reserve Select

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    TRICARE North Region

    The TRICARE North Region includes

    Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia,

    Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland,

    Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire,

    New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio,

    Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia,

    West Virginia, Wisconsin, and portions of Iowa

    (Rock Island Arsenal area), Missouri (St. Louis

    area), and Tennessee (Ft. Campbell area).

    TRICARE South Region

    The TRICARE South Region includes Alabama,

    Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana,

    Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina,

    Tennessee (excluding the Ft. Campbell area),

    and Texas (excluding the El Paso area).

    TRICARE West Region

    The TRICARE West Region includes Alaska,

    Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho,

    Iowa (excluding Rock Island Arsenal area),

    Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri (excluding the St.

    Louis area), Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New

    Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota,

    Texas (the southwestern corner, including

    El Paso), Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

    TRICARE Overseas

    TRS is available overseas. The TRICARE overseas

    areas include TRICARE Europe, TRICARE Latin

    America and Canada (TLAC), and TRICARE

    Pacific. The TRICARE South Region contractor,

    Humana Military, handles enrollment, billing, and

    customer support services for these overseas areas.

    2

    Regionalcontractor

    Health Net Federal Services, LLC(Health Net)

    Phone 1-800-555-2605

    Web site www.healthnetfederalservices.com

    Regionalcontractor

    Humana Military HealthcareServices, Inc. (Humana Military)

    Phone 1-877-298-3408

    Web site www.humana-military.com

    Regionalcontractor

    TriWest Healthcare Alliance Corp.(TriWest)

    Phone 1-888-TRIWEST (1-888-874-9378)

    Web site www.triwest.com

    Your TRICARE Regional Contractor

    We often refer to your regional contractor throughout this handbook and describe differences in each

    region. In cases where there are regional differences, refer to the information specific to your region.

    Besides offering toll-free customer service telephone lines and Web sites, each regional contractor

    operates TRICARE Service Centers throughout the region, typically at or near military installations,

    which offer customer service support. The following descriptions of each TRICARE region include

    contact information for each regional contractor.

    NORTHWEST

    SOUTH

    Regionalcontractor

    Humana Military HealthcareServices, Inc. (Humana Military)

    Phone 1-877-298-3408

    Web site www.humana-military.com

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    TRICARE Europe includes Africa, Europe, and

    the Middle East. TLAC includes Canada, the

    Caribbean Basin, Central and South America,

    Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. TRICARE

    Pacific includes Asia, Australia, Guam, India,

    Japan, Korea, New Zealand, and remote Western

    Pacific countries.

    TRICARE Service Centers (TSCs) can provideinformation about locating a provider or

    accessing health care in overseas locations.

    Contact the TRICARE Area Office in your

    overseas area to locate a TSC near you.

    The U.S. Department of State provides several

    useful resources, including a Web site listing

    U.S. Embassies and Consulates. A TRICARE

    point of contact is located at each U.S. Embassy

    and Consulate. Locate a U.S. Embassy or

    Consulate at www.usembassy.gov.

    3

    TRICARE Europe TLAC TRICARE Pacific

    Phone Toll-free: 1-888-777-8343,Option 1

    Comm.: 011-49-6302-67-7432

    DSN: 496-7432

    Toll-free: 1-888-777-8343,Option 3

    Comm.: 1-706-787-2424

    DSN: 773-2424

    Toll-free: 1-888-777-8343,Option 4

    Comm.: 011-81-6117-43-2036

    DSN: 643-2036

    Remote Sites: 011-65-6-338-9277

    Fax Comm.: 011-49-6302-67-6374

    DSN: 496-6374

    1-706-787-3024 Comm.: 011-81-6117-43-2037

    DSN: 643-2037

    E-mail [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

    Online www.tricare.mil/europe www.tricare.mil/tlac www.tricare.mil/pacific

    TRICARE Area Office Contact Information

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    1. Getting Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Finding a Provider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

    TRICARE Reserve Select Wallet Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

    Emergency Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

    Care at a Military Treatment Facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

    Prior Authorization for Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Getting Care While Traveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

    Getting Care Overseas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

    2. Covered Services, Limitations, and Exclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Outpatient Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

    Inpatient Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

    Clinical Preventive Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

    Behavioral Health Care Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

    Pharmacy Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

    Maternity Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

    Dental Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16Services or Procedures with Significant Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

    Exclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

    3. Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

    Health Care Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

    Pharmacy Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

    Overseas Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

    Coordinating Benefits with Other Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

    Third-Party Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

    Explanation of Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

    4. Changes to Your TRICARE Reserve Select Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

    Changes to Your Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

    Coverage for Newborns or Adopted Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

    When TRICARE Reserve Select Coverage Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

    TRICARE Reserve Select Survivor Coverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

    5. Information and Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

    Qualifying for TRICARE Reserve Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    Beneficiary Counseling and Assistance Coordinators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    Updating DEERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    Appealing a Decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

    Filing a Grievance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

    Reporting Suspected Fraud and Abuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

    4

    Table of Contents

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    5

    6. Acronyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

    7. Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

    8. Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

    Sample Explanation of Benefits Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39

    9. List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    10. Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    For information about your patient rights and responsibilities, see the inside back cover of this

    handbook.

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    Finding a Provider

    With TRICARE Reserve Select (TRS) you may

    receive care from any TRICARE-authorized

    provider without a referral. Some services will

    require prior authorization (discussed later inthis section). Figure 1.1 describes the different

    types of providers.

    You may use either a TRICARE network provider

    or a non-network, TRICARE-authorized provider

    at any time. For example, if an orthopedic surgeon

    and a physical therapist are treating you, one could

    be a TRICARE network provider and the other

    could be a non-network, TRICARE-authorized

    provider. Ask if your health care provider(s) is a

    TRICARE network provider. Visits to a TRICAREnetwork provider will cost you less out of pocket,

    and the provider will file claims on your behalf.

    With a non-network, TRICARE-authorized

    provider, youll pay more out of pocket and may

    have to file your own claims.

    To find a TRICARE network provider or a

    non-network, TRICARE-authorized provider,visit the provider locator at

    www.tricare.mil/ProviderDirectory. The

    regional contractors also have TRICARE

    network provider directories on their Web sites,

    which you may use to locate providers in each

    region. If you do not have Internet access, call

    your regional contractor for assistance locating

    a provider.

    Note: For information about finding a provider

    overseas, see Getting Care Overseas later inthis section.

    6

    TRICARE Provider Types Figure 1.1

    Getting Care

    TRICARE-Authorized Providers

    TRICARE-authorized providers are those who meet TRICAREs licensing and certification requirements andhave been certified by TRICARE to provide care to TRICARE beneficiaries. These include doctors, hospitals,ancillary providers (such as laboratories and radiology centers), and pharmacies. If you see a provider who isnot TRICARE-authorized, you are responsible for the full cost of care.

    There are two types of TRICARE-authorized providers: Network and Non-network.

    Network Providers Non-Network Providers

    Have a signed agreement with yourregional contractor to provide care.

    Agree to handle claims for you.

    Using a network provider is yourbest option.

    Do not have a signed agreement with your regional contractor.

    There are two types of non-network providers: Participating andNonparticipating.

    Participating Nonparticipating

    May choose to participate on aclaim-by-claim basis

    Have agreed (when participating)to file claims for you, to acceptpayment directly from TRICARE,and to accept the TRICARE-allowable charge, (less anyapplicable patient cost-shares paidby you) as payment in full for theirservices.

    Using a participating provider isyour best option if seeing a non-network provider.

    Have not agreed to accept theTRICARE-allowable charge or fileyour claims.

    Have the legal right to charge youup to 15% above the TRICARE-allowable charge for services. Youare responsible for paying thisamount in addition to anyapplicable patient cost-share.

    If you visit a nonparticipatingprovider, you may have to pay theprovider first and file a claim withTRICARE for reimbursement.

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    TRICARE Reserve SelectWallet Card

    You and each covered family member should

    receive (or may already have received) a TRS

    wallet card when your TRS enrollment is

    processed through the Defense Enrollment

    Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS). TRS

    wallet cards contain key phone numbers andother information to assist you with your health

    care coverage. If your doctor, hospital, pharmacist,

    durable medical equipment supplier, or other

    provider asks to see your insurance card, you

    may present this card.

    If you do not receive your TRS wallet card

    within four to six weeks of submitting your TRS

    Requestform, contact your regional contractor

    for assistance.

    Emergency Care

    TRICARE defines an emergency as a medical,

    maternity, or psychiatric condition that would lead

    a prudent layperson (someone with average

    knowledge of health and medicine) to believe that

    a serious medical condition exists; that the absence

    of medical attention would result in a threat to

    the patients life, limb, or sight; that the patientrequires immediate medical treatment; or that the

    patient has painful symptoms requiring immediate

    attention to relieve suffering.

    If you require emergency care, call 911 or go to

    the nearest emergency room. If you are admitted,

    you may need to obtain authorization (depending

    on the type of care) by contacting your regional

    contractor.

    Care at a Military TreatmentFacility

    A military treatment facility (MTF) is a military

    hospital or clinic, usually located on or near a

    military installation. You may receive care at

    an MTF on a space-available basis only. MTF

    appointments are limited, and you will be

    assigned the lowest priority for receiving MTF

    care. To locate an MTF, access the MTF Locator

    at www.tricare.mil/mtf.

    Prior Authorization for Care

    You may access care from any TRICARE-

    authorized provider you choose whenever you

    need it. Referrals are not required, but some

    services will require prior authorization.

    A prior authorization is a review of the requested

    health care service to determine if it is medically

    necessary at the requested level of care. Prior

    authorizations must be obtained prior to services

    being rendered or within 24 hours of an admission.

    Some providers may call the regional contractor to

    obtain prior authorization for you. If you have

    questions about your authorization requirements,

    call your regional contractor or visit their Web site

    for assistance before seeking care.

    7

    TRS Wallet Card (front)

    TRS Wallet Card (back)

    Figure 1.2

    Figure 1.3

    SA

    MPLE

    TRICARE Reserve Select

    TRS Member: John Q. Sample

    Effective Date: 01 Jan 2000

    Covered Person: Susie Q. Sample

    www.tricare.mil

    The TRS identification number is the TRSmembers Social Security Number.

    TRICARE: The Worlds Best Health Care

    for the Worlds Best Military

    SAMPLE

    This card is not a guarantee of coverage. Coverage under TRS is separate from

    any medical coverage indicated on the military identification card. TRS benefits

    are available from TRICARE-authorized providers and TRICARE Network

    providers. Pre-certification is required for inpatient mental health and selected

    regionally-determined procedures.

    TRICARE Regional Contractor xxx-xxx-xxxxxxx.xxxx.xxx

    TRICARE Retail Pharmacy

    xxx-xxx-xxxx

    TRICARE Mail Order Pharmacy

    xxx-xxx-xxxx

    http://xxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxx.xxx

    In EMERGENCYdial 911 or go to the nearest

    emergency medical facility.

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    The following services* require prior

    authorization in all three TRICARE regions:

    Adjunctive dental services

    Extended Care Health Option (ECHO) services

    Home health services

    Hospice care

    Nonemergency inpatient admissions for

    substance use disorders and behavioral health

    Outpatient behavioral health care beyond

    the eighth visit each fiscal year (October 1

    September 30)

    Transplantsall solid organ and stem cell

    * This list is not intended to be all-inclusive.

    Each regional contractor has additional prior

    authorization requirements. Visit your regional

    contractors Web site or call their toll-free

    number to learn about your regions

    requirements, as they may change periodically.

    Note: For overseas prior authorization

    information, see Getting Care Overseas later

    in this section.

    Getting Care While Traveling

    While you are traveling, you may visit any

    TRICARE network provider or any non-network,TRICARE-authorized provider. You may be

    required to pay non-network providers directly

    and file your claim with your regional contractor

    for reimbursement (See the Claims section of this

    handbook.). You should file the claim with the

    contractor in your home region, not in the region

    in which you received the care. You will find

    claim forms at www.tricare.mil/claims. In

    the right-hand navigation column, look for

    Downloads. Then click on TRICARE Claim

    Form (DD Form 2642).

    Getting Care Overseas

    You may receive care from any qualified

    host-nation provider without a referral. We

    recommend that you contact your TRICARE

    Service Center (TSC), TRICARE Area Office

    (TAO), or the nearest U.S. Embassy Health Unit

    for assistance in locating a provider. Locate a

    U.S. Embassy or Consulate by visitingwww.usembassy.gov.

    Prior Authorization RequirementsOverseas

    Since authorization requirements may vary by

    overseas area, contact the nearest overseas TAO

    for assistance before seeking care. See Figure

    3.2, Overseas Claims Addresses, in the Claims

    section of this handbook for TAO contact

    information.

    8

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    9

    TRICARE Reserve Select (TRS) covers most care that is medically necessary and considered proven.

    However, there are special rules or limits on certain types of care, while other types of care are not

    covered at all. This section is not intended to be all-inclusive. Check with your regional contractor

    for additional information.

    Outpatient Services

    Figure 2.1 provides coverage details for covered outpatient services. This chart is not intended to be

    all-inclusive.

    Covered Services, Limitations, and Exclusions

    Service Description

    Ambulance Services Covers emergency transfers to or from a beneficiarys home, accident scene, or otherlocation to a hospital; transfers between hospitals; ambulance transfers from ahospital-based emergency room to a hospital more capable of providing the requiredcare; and transfers between a hospital or skilled nursing facility and another hospital-

    based or freestanding outpatient therapeutic or diagnostic department/facility.Excludes ambulance service used instead of taxi service when the patients conditionwould have permitted use of regular private transportation; transport or transfer of apatient primarily for the purpose of having the patient nearer to home, family, friends,or personal physician; and medicabs or ambicabs that function primarily as publicpassenger conveyances transporting patients to and from their medical appointments.

    Ancillary Services Covers certain diagnostic radiology and ultrasound; diagnostic nuclear medicine;pathology and laboratory services; and cardiovascular studies.

    Durable MedicalEquipment (DME)

    Generally covered if medically necessary and appropriate, and if prescribed by aphysician for the specific use of the beneficiary. Duplicate items of DME that areessential to provide a fail-safe, in-home, life-support system are covered. In this case,duplicate means an item that meets the definition of DME and serves the same

    purpose but may not be an exact duplicate of the original DME item. For example, aportable oxygen concentrator may be covered as a backup for a stationary oxygengenerator.

    Emergency Services Emergency services are covered for medical, maternity, or psychiatric conditions thatwould lead a prudent layperson (someone with average knowledge of health andmedicine) to believe that a serious medical condition exists; that the absence ofmedical attention would result in a threat to the patients life, limb, or sight; that thepatient may be a danger to self or others and requires immediate medical treatment;or that the patient has painful symptoms requiring immediate attention to relievesuffering.

    Home Health Care Covers part-time or intermittent skilled nursing services and home health services;physical, speech, and occupational therapy; medical social services; and routine andnon-routine medical services. All care must be provided by a participating home

    health care agency and be authorized in advance by the regional contractor.Individual ProviderServices

    Covers office visits; outpatient office-based medical and surgical care; consultation,diagnosis, and treatment by a specialist; allergy tests and treatment; osteopathicmanipulation; rehabilitation services (e.g., physical therapy, speech pathologyservices, and occupational therapy); and medical supplies used within the office.

    Laboratory andX-Ray Services

    Generally covered if prescribed by a physician. (Some exceptions apply, e.g., chemo-sensitivity assays and bone density X-ray studies for routine osteoporosis screeningare not covered.)

    Prosthetic Devices andMedical Supplies

    Generally covered if prescribed by a physician and if directly related to a medicalcondition. Prosthetic devices must be FDA approved.

    Outpatient Services: Coverage Details Figure 2.1

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    Inpatient Services

    Figure 2.2 provides coverage details for covered inpatient services. This chart is not intended to be

    all-inclusive.

    Clinical Preventive Services

    Figure 2.3 provides coverage details for covered clinical preventive services. This chart is not intendedto be all-inclusive.

    Service Description

    Hospitalization Covers semiprivate room (and when medically necessary, special care units), generalnursing, and hospital service. Includes inpatient physical and surgical services; meals(including special diets); drugs and medications while an inpatient; operating andrecovery room; anesthesia; laboratory tests; X-rays and other radiology services;necessary medical supplies and appliances; and blood and blood products.

    Skilled NursingFacility (SNF) Care

    Covers semiprivate room; regular nursing services; meals, including special diets;physical, occupational, and speech therapy; drugs furnished by the facility; and necessarymedical supplies and appliances. Unlike Medicare, TRICARE covers an unlimitednumber of days as medically necessary.

    Service Description

    Health Promotionand DiseasePreventionExaminations

    Office visits may be covered for the following services (subject to age and other criteria):

    Cancer screening examinations and services (breast cancer, cancer of femalereproductive organs, colorectal cancer, and prostate cancer)

    Infectious diseases (Hepatitis B screening, human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]testing) and preventive therapy when at-risk (tetanus, animal bite, Rh immune globulin,and exposure to certain infectious diseases, including tuberculosis)

    Genetic testing and counseling for certain clinical indications during pregnancy

    Other: routine chest X-rays and electrocardiograms required for admission when apatient is scheduled to receive general anesthesia on an inpatient or outpatient basis

    Immunizations Covered for age-appropriate dose of vaccines, including influenza, as recommended by theCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Coverage for human papillomavirus(HPV) vaccine provided for initial administration for girls age 11-12, or if not previouslyadministered, for girls age 13-26.

    Other HealthPromotion andDisease PreventionServices

    The following services may be covered if provided in connection with a visit forimmunizations, Pap smears, mammograms, or examinations for colon and prostate cancer:

    Cancer screening (testicular, skin, oral cavity and pharyngeal, and thyroid)

    Infectious disease (tuberculosis screening, Rubella antibodies)

    Cardiovascular disease (cholesterol screening, blood pressure screening)

    Body measurements (height and weight)

    Vision screening

    Audiology screening (only allowed under well-child services)

    Counseling services expected of good clinical practice that are included with theappropriate office visit at no additional charge (dietary assessment and nutrition;physical activity and exercise; cancer surveillance; safe sexual practices; tobacco,alcohol, and substance abuse; promoting dental health; accident and injury prevention;and stress, bereavement, and suicide risk assessment)

    Inpatient Services: Coverage Details Figure 2.2

    Clinical Preventive Services: Coverage Details Figure 2.3

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    Behavioral Health Care Services

    You may receive your first eight behavioral

    health outpatient visits per fiscal year

    (October 1September 30) without prior

    authorization from your regional contractor.

    After the first eight visits, prior authorization is

    required. Remember to obtain care only fromTRICARE network providers or non-network,

    TRICARE-authorized providers. The following

    types of behavioral health providers may be

    authorized providers under TRICARE:

    Psychiatrists

    Clinical psychologists

    Clinical psychiatric nurse specialists

    Clinical social workers

    Certified marriage and family therapists with a

    TRICARE participation agreement

    Pastoral counselorswith physician referral

    and supervision

    Mental health counselorswith physician

    referral and supervision

    If you are unsure which type of provider would

    best meet your needs, contact your regional

    contractor for assistance.

    Figure 2.4 on the following page provides

    coverage details for covered behavioral health

    care services. This chart is not intended to be

    all-inclusive. For additional information aboutcovered and non-covered behavioral health care

    services and how to access care, contact your

    regional contractor.

    Service Description

    Pap Smear Covered as either a diagnostic or routine preventive procedure. The humanpapillomavirus (HPV) Pap test is not covered as a routine screening Pap smear.

    School Physicals Covered for children ages 511 if required in connection with school enrollment.

    Note: Annual school sports physicals are not covered.

    Well-Child Care Covered from birth to age 6; includes office visits, immunizations, and vision screening.

    Clinical Preventive Services: Coverage Details (continued)

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    Behavioral Health Care Services: Coverage Details Figure 2.4

    * The fiscal year is October 1September 30.

    Service Description

    Acute InpatientPsychiatric Care

    Acute inpatient psychiatric care may be covered on an emergency or nonemergencybasis. Prior authorization from your regional contractor is required for allnonemergency inpatient admissions. In emergency situations, authorization isrequired for continued stay.

    Limitations

    Patients age 19 and older are limited to 30 days per fiscal year.*

    Patients age 18 and younger are limited to 45 days per fiscal year.*

    Inpatient admissions for substance use disorder detoxification and rehabilitationcount toward the 30- or 45-day limit.

    MedicationManagement

    If you are taking prescription medications for a behavioral health condition, you mustbe under the care of a provider who is authorized to prescribe those medications. Yourprovider will manage the dosage and duration of your prescription to ensure you arereceiving the best care possible.

    PsychiatricPartial Hospitalization

    Psychiatric partial hospitalization provides interdisciplinary therapeutic services atleast three hours per day, five days a week, in any combination of day, evening, night,and weekend treatment programs.

    Prior authorization from your regional contractor is required.

    Facility must be TRICARE-authorized.

    Psychiatric partial hospitalization programs must agree to participate in TRICARE.

    Limitations

    Limited to 60 treatment days (whether a full- or partial-day treatment) in a fiscalyear.* These 60 days are not offset by or counted toward the 30- or 45-day inpatientlimit.

    Psychological Testingand Assessment

    Covered when medically or psychologically necessary and provided in conjunctionwith otherwise-covered psychotherapy. Psychological tests are considered to bediagnostic services and are not counted against the limit of two psychotherapy visitsper week.

    Limitations

    Testing and assessment is generally limited to six hours in a fiscal year.

    Exclusions

    Psychological testing is not covered for the following circumstances:

    Academic placement

    Job placement

    Child custody disputes

    General screening in the absence of specific symptoms

    Teacher or parental referrals

    Diagnosing specific learning disorders or learning disabilities

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    Service Description

    Psychotherapy Prior authorization is required after the first eight behavioral health outpatient visits perbeneficiary, per fiscal year.* Covered psychotherapy includes:

    Individual, conjoint, family, or group sessions

    Collateral visits

    Play therapy (a form of individual therapy used with children)

    Psychoanalysis (prior authorization from your regional contractor required)

    Limitations

    Outpatient psychotherapy is limited to a maximum of two sessions per week in anycombination of individual, family, collateral, or group sessions, and is not covered whenthe patient is an inpatient in an institution.

    Inpatient psychotherapy is limited to five sessions per week in any combination ofindividual, family, collateral, or group sessions. The duration and frequency of care isdependent upon medical necessity.

    ResidentialTreatment Center(RTC) Care

    RTC care provides extended care for children and adolescents with psychological disordersthat require continued treatment in a therapeutic environment.

    Unless therapeutically contraindicated, the family and/or guardian must actively

    participate in the continuing care of the patient either through direct involvement at thefacility or geographically distant family therapy.

    Facility must be TRICARE-authorized.

    Prior authorization from your regional contractor is required.

    RTC care is considered elective and will not be covered for emergencies.

    Admission primarily for substance use rehabilitation is not authorized.

    Care must be recommended and directed by a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist.

    Limitations

    Limited to 150 days per fiscal year* (may be waived if determined to be medically orpsychologically necessary)

    Note: No qualified RTCs were available in overseas locations at time of printing.

    Behavioral Health Care Services: Coverage Details (continued)

    * The fiscal year is October 1September 30.

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    Pharmacy Services

    TRICARE offers comprehensive prescription drug

    coverage and several options for filling your

    prescriptions. To have a prescription filled, youll

    need a written prescription. If your pharmacist asks

    for your insurance card, you should provide your

    TRS wallet card. Visit www.tricare.mil/pharmacy

    for pharmacy cost information.

    Military Treatment Facility Pharmacy

    Prescriptions may be filled (up to a 90-day

    supply for most medications) at an MTF

    pharmacy at no cost as long as the medication

    is on the MTF formulary. You should contact

    the MTF pharmacy to find out what is on the

    formulary and for specific details about filling

    prescriptions there.

    TRICARE Mail Order Pharmacy

    The mail-order pharmacy is your least expensive

    option when not using the MTF. You may receive

    up to a 90-day supply for most medications

    delivered to your home for a small copayment.

    Refills may be requested by mail, phone, or

    online. Registering for the mail-order pharmacy

    is easy:

    1. Register online. Go to

    www.tricare.mil/pharmacy and click onFilling Prescriptions. Then select How to

    Register in the left-hand navigation column.

    Complete the online registration form and

    follow the instructions for submission.

    2. Register by phone. Call 1-866-363-8667 (in

    the United States). If overseas, call

    1-866-ASK-4PEC (1-866-275-4732).

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    Service Description

    Treatment forSubstance UseDisorders

    A substance use disorder includes alcohol or drug abuse or dependence. TRICARE maycover services for the treatment of substance use disorders, including detoxification,rehabilitation, and outpatient group and family therapy. Emergency and inpatient hospitalservices are considered medically necessary only when the patients condition is such thatthe personnel and facilities of a hospital are required.

    Note: All treatment for substance use disorders requires prior authorization from your

    regional contractor.Coverage and Limitations

    Benefit periodOnly three substance use disorder treatment benefit periods in a lifetimeare covered (waiver possible in accordance with policy criteria). A benefit period beginswith the first date of covered treatment and ends 365 days later, regardless of the totalservices actually used within the benefit period. Emergency and inpatient hospital servicesfor detoxification, stabilization, and treatment of medical complications of substance usedisorders do not count for purposes of establishing the beginning of a benefit period.

    DetoxificationIf chemical detoxification is needed but does not require the personnelor facilities of a general hospital setting, detoxification services are covered in addition torehabilitative care. In a diagnosis-related group (DRG)-exempt facility, detoxificationservices are limited to seven days per year, unless the limit is waived.

    RehabilitationRehabilitation (residential or partial) is limited to 21 days per year orone inpatient stay in a facility subject to the DRG-based reimbursement system, perbenefit period; you are limited to three benefit periods in your lifetime. All inpatient stayscount toward the 30- or 45-day inpatient limit.

    Outpatient CareMust be provided by an approved substance use disorder facility in agroup setting. Coverage is limited to 60 visits per fiscal year.* Individual outpatient carefor substance use disorder is not covered.

    Family TherapyOutpatient family therapy is covered beginning with the completion ofrehabilitative care. You are covered for up to 15 visits in a benefit period.

    Behavioral Health Care Services: Coverage Details (continued)

    * The fiscal year is October 1September 30.

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    3. Register by mail. Download the registration

    form at www.tricare.mil/pharmacy and mail

    it to:

    TRICARE Mail Order Pharmacy

    P.O. Box 52150

    Phoenix, AZ 85072-9954

    Include the written prescription and the appropriate

    copayment when you mail your registration.

    For faster processing of your mail-order

    prescription, you may register before placing

    your first order. Once you are registered, your

    provider can fax or call in your prescriptions.

    You can convert maintenance prescriptions

    (prescriptions you take on a regular basis)

    that you have filled at a TRICARE Retail Network

    Pharmacy to the TRICARE Mail Order Pharmacy

    via the Member Choice Center (MCC). To convert

    online, go to www.tricare.mil/pharmacy and

    click on "Filling Prescriptions." Then select

    "Convert Retail Prescriptions" in the left-hand

    navigation column and follow the instructions

    to convert online. To convert by phone, call

    1-877-363-1433. A trained MCC Patient Care

    Advocate will walk you through the process and

    convert your medication(s) to home delivery.

    Your medications will be sent directly to your

    home within approximately 14 days after your

    prescription is received. If you have prescription

    drug coverage from another health insurance

    plan, you can use the mail-order pharmacy if the

    medication is not covered under the other plan or

    if you exceed the dollar limit of coverage under

    the other plan.

    TRICARE Retail Network Pharmacy

    You may have prescriptions filled (up to a 30-

    day supply) at any pharmacy in the TRICAREretail network for a small copayment. For more

    information or to locate a TRICARE retail

    network pharmacy, call 1-866-DoD-TRRX

    (1-866-363-8779) or visit

    www.tricare.mil/pharmacy.

    Note: Retail network pharmacies are available in

    the United States, American Samoa, Guam, the

    Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the

    U.S. Virgin Islands.

    Non-Network Pharmacy

    Filling prescriptions at a non-network pharmacy is

    the most expensive option. You may have to pay

    for the total amount first and then file a claim to

    receive a partial reimbursement from TRICARE

    after your deductible is met. (For more information

    about pharmacy claims, see the Claims section of

    this handbook.)

    Quantity Limits and PriorAuthorization

    TRICARE has established quantity limits on

    certain medications, which means that the

    Department of Defense (DoD) will only pay for

    a specified amount (a 30-, 60-, or 90-day supply)

    of medication. Quantity limits are applied to

    ensure the medications are safely and

    appropriately used. Exceptions to established

    quantity limits may be made if the prescribingprovider is able to justify medical necessity.

    Some drugs require prior authorization. For a

    general list of prescription drugs that are covered

    under TRICARE, and for drugs that require prior

    authorization or have quantity limits, visit

    www.tricare.mil/pharmacy and click on

    Medications. Then, from the left-hand

    navigation bar, select Prior Authorization. If

    you dont have Internet access, you can call

    toll-free 1-866-DoD-TRRX (1-866-363-8779)or 1-866-DoD-TMOP (1-866-363-8667).

    Generic Drug Use Policy

    It is DoD policy to use generic medications, instead

    of brand-name medications, whenever possible.

    Brand-name drugs that have a generic equivalent

    may be dispensed only if the prescribing physician

    is able to justify medical necessity for use of the

    brand-name drug in place of the generic equivalent.

    If a generic equivalent does not exist, the brand-

    name drug will be dispensed at the brand-namecopayment. If you insist on having a prescription

    filled with a brand-name drug that is not considered

    medically necessary, and when a generic equivalent

    is available, you will be responsible for paying the

    entire cost of the prescription out of pocket.

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    Non-Formulary Drugs

    Any drug determined to be not as clinically

    effective or not as cost-effective as other drugs in

    its therapeutic class may be recommended for

    placement in the non-formulary classification.

    Non-formulary drugs are available to beneficiaries

    from the mail-order or retail pharmacies at a

    higher cost. You may be able to have non-

    formulary prescriptions filled at the formulary

    costs if your provider can establish medical

    necessity. Note: Non-formulary drugs are

    generally not available at MTFs.

    To learn more about medications and common

    drug interactions, to check for generic equivalents,

    or to determine if a drug is classified as a

    non-formulary medication, visit the online

    TRICARE Formulary Search Tool at

    www.tricareformularysearch.org. For

    information on how to save money and make

    the most of your pharmacy benefit, visit

    www.tricare.mil/pharmacy, or call

    1-877-DoD-MEDS (1-877-363-6337) and

    select option seven for pharmacy details.

    Maternity Services

    Prenatal care is important, and we strongly

    recommend that those who are pregnant, and

    those who anticipate becoming pregnant, seek

    appropriate medical care. TRS covers maternity

    care, including prenatal care, delivery, and

    postpartum care. Medically necessary hospital

    and professional services (prenatal and

    postnatal) are covered, in addition to any other

    services deemed medically necessary. Newborns

    are covered separately.

    Maternity Ultrasounds

    TRICARE covers maternity ultrasounds when

    medically necessary. Some situations that are

    covered include:

    Estimating gestational age

    Evaluating fetal growth

    Conducting a biophysical evaluation for fetal

    well-being

    Evaluating a suspected ectopic pregnancy

    Defining the cause of vaginal bleeding

    Diagnosing or evaluating multiple gestations

    Confirming cardiac activity

    Evaluating maternal pelvic masses or uterine

    abnormalities

    Evaluating suspected hydatidiform mole

    Evaluating the fetuss condition in late

    registrants for prenatal care

    A physician is not obligated to perform

    ultrasonography on a patient who is low risk and

    has no medical indications constituting medical

    necessity.

    Some providers may offer patients routine

    ultrasound screening as part of the scope of care

    after 1620 weeks of gestation. TRICARE does

    not cover routine ultrasound screening. Only

    maternity ultrasounds with a valid medical

    indication that constitutes medical necessity arecovered by TRICARE. Refer to your regional

    contractors Web site for additional details on

    maternity ultrasound coverage.

    If your TRS coverage ends during your

    pregnancy, TRICARE will not cover any

    remaining maternity costs unless your family

    qualifies for other TRICARE health coverage or

    has enrolled in the Continued Health Care

    Benefit Program. See When TRICARE Reserve

    Select Coverage Ends in the Changes to YourTRICARE Reserve Select Coverage section of

    this handbook.

    For procedures on how to add your newborn to

    your TRS coverage, refer to Coverage for

    Newborns or Adopted Children in the Changes

    to Your TRICARE Reserve Select Coverage

    section of this handbook.

    Dental Services

    The TRICARE Dental Program (TDP) is separate

    from other TRICARE programs and is not

    contingent upon enrollment in TRS. For more

    information about the TDP, visit the United

    Concordia Companies, Inc., Web site at

    www.TRICAREdentalprogram.com or call

    toll-free 1-800-866-8499for general information.

    To enroll, call 1-888-622-2256. If you are overseas,

    call toll-free at 1-888-418-0466or 1-717-975-5017.

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    Services or Procedures with Significant Limitations

    Figure 2.5 is a list of medical, surgical, and behavioral health care services that may not be covered

    unless exceptional circumstances exist. This list is not intended to be all-inclusive. Check your

    regional contractor's Web site for additional information.

    Services or Procedures with Significant Limitations Figure 2.5

    Service Description

    Abortions Abortions are only covered when the life of the mother would be endangered if thepregnancy were carried to term. The attending physician must certify in writing thatthe abortion was performed because a life-threatening condition existed. Medicaldocumentation must be provided. MTFs may not be able to provide such servicesbased upon limited capabilities.

    Breast Pumps Heavy-duty, hospital-grade electric breast pumps (including services and suppliesrelated to the use of the pump) for mothers of premature infants are covered. Anelectric breast pump is covered while the premature infant remains hospitalized duringthe immediate postpartum period. Hospital-grade electric breast pumps may also becovered after the premature infant is discharged from the hospital with a physician-documented medical reason. This documentation is also required for premature infantsdelivered in non-hospital settings. Breast pumps of any type, when used for reasons

    of personal convenience, are excluded even if prescribed by a physician.Cardiac andPulmonaryRehabilitation

    Both are covered only for certain indications. Phase III cardiac rehabilitation forlifetime maintenance performed at home or in medically unsupervised settings isexcluded.

    Chiropractic Care Coverage is limited to ADSMs and is only available at specific MTFs under theChiropractic Care Program. This program is not available under TRS.

    Cosmetic, Plastic,or ReconstructiveSurgery

    Only covered when used to restore function, correct a serious birth defect, restore bodyform after a serious injury, improve appearance of a severe disfigurement, or after amedically necessary mastectomy.

    Cranial OrthoticDevice or MoldingHelmet

    Cranial orthotic devices are excluded for treatment of nonsynostic positionalplagiocephaly.

    Dental Care andDental X-Rays

    Both are covered only for adjunctive dental care (i.e., dental care that is medicallynecessary in the treatment of an otherwise covered medicalnot dentalcondition).

    Education andTraining

    Outpatient diabetic self-management and training programs are covered when theservices are provided by a TRICARE-authorized individual provider who also meetsnational standards for diabetes self-management education programs recognized by theAmerican Diabetes Association (ADA). The providers Certificate of Recognitionfrom the ADA must accompany the claim for reimbursement.

    Eyeglasses orContact Lenses

    Contact lenses and/or eyeglasses are covered only for:

    Treatment of infantile glaucoma

    Corneal or scleral lenses for treatment of keratoconus

    Scleral lenses to retain moisture when normal tearing is not present or is inadequate

    Corneal or scleral lenses to reduce corneal irregularities other than astigmatism

    Intraocular lenses, contact lenses, or eyeglasses for loss of human lens functionresulting from intraocular surgery, ocular injury, or congenital absence

    Note: Adjustments, cleaning, and repairs for eyeglasses are not covered.

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    Exclusions

    In general, TRICARE excludes services and

    supplies that are not medically or psychologically

    necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of a

    covered illness (including behavioral health

    disorders) or injury, or for the diagnosis and

    treatment of pregnancy or well-baby care. All

    services and supplies (including inpatient

    institutional costs) related to a non-coveredcondition or treatment, or provided by an

    unauthorized provider, are excluded.

    The following specific services are excluded

    under any circumstance. This list is not

    intended to be all-inclusive. Check your regional

    contractors Web site for additional information.

    Acupuncture

    Alterations to living spaces

    Artificial insemination, including in-vitro

    fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer, and

    all other such reproductive technologies

    Autopsy services or postmortem examinations

    Birth control/contraceptives (non-prescription)

    Bone marrow transplants for treatment of

    ovarian cancer

    Camps (e.g., weight loss)

    Care or supplies furnished or prescribed by animmediate family member

    Charges that providers may apply to missed or

    rescheduled appointments

    Counseling services that are not medically

    necessary in the treatment of a diagnosed

    medical condition. For example, educational

    counseling, vocational counseling, and

    counseling for socioeconomic purposes, stress

    management, or life-style modification.

    Service Description

    Food, Food Substitutesor Supplements, orVitamins

    Covered when used as the primary source of nutrition for enteral, parenteral, or oralnutritional therapy. Intraperitoneal nutrition (IPN) therapy is covered for malnutritionas a result of end-stage renal disease.

    Gastric Bypass Gastric bypass, gastric stapling, or gastroplastyto include vertical bandedgastroplastyis covered when one of the following conditions is met:

    1. The patient is 100 pounds over the ideal weight for height and bone structure andhas one of these associated medical conditions: diabetes mellitus, hypertension,cholecystitis, narcolepsy, Pickwickian syndrome (and other severe respiratorydiseases), hypothalamic disorders, or severe arthritis of the weight-bearing joints.

    2. The patient is 200 percent or more of the ideal weight for height and bonestructure. An associated medical condition is not required for this category.

    3. The patient has had an intestinal bypass or other surgery for obesity and, becauseof complications, requires a second surgery (a takedown).

    General AnesthesiaServices andInstitutional Costsfor Non-AdjunctiveDental Treatment

    Covered when medically necessary to safeguard a patients life or in conjunctionwith non-adjunctive dental treatment (dental care not related to a medical condition)for patients with developmental, mental, or physical disabilities and for patients age5 or under.

    Genetic Testing Covered when medically proven and appropriate, and when the results of the test willinfluence the medical management of the patient. Routine genetic testing is not covered.

    Laser/LASIK/RefractiveCorneal Surgery

    Covered only to relieve astigmatism following a corneal transplant.

    Private Hospital Rooms Not covered unless ordered for medical reasons or a semiprivate room is not available.Hospitals that are subject to the TRICARE diagnosis-related group (DRG) paymentsystem may provide the patient with a private room, but will only receive the standardDRG amount. The hospital may bill the patient for the extra charges if the patientrequests a private room.

    Shoes, Shoe Inserts,Shoe Modifications,

    and Arch Supports

    Shoe and shoe inserts are covered only in very limited circumstances. Orthopedicshoes may be covered when a permanent part of a brace. For individuals with diabetes,

    extra-depth shoes with inserts or custom-molded shoes with inserts may be covered.

    Services or Procedures with Significant Limitations (continued)

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    Custodial care

    Diagnostic admissions

    Domiciliary care

    Dyslexia treatment

    Electrolysis

    Elevators or chair lifts

    Exercise equipment, spas, whirlpools, hot tubs,

    swimming pools, health club memberships, orother such charges or items

    Experimental or unproven procedures

    Foot care (routine) except if required as a result

    of a diagnosed systemic medical disease affecting

    the lower limbs, such as severe diabetes

    General exercise programs, even if

    recommended by a physician and regardless of

    whether rendered by an authorized provider

    Inpatient stays:

    For rest or rest cures

    To control or detain a runaway child,

    whether or not admission is to an authorized

    institution

    To perform diagnostic tests, examinations,

    and procedures that could have been and are

    performed routinely on an outpatient basis

    In hospitals or other authorized institutions

    above the appropriate level required to

    provide necessary medical care

    Learning disability services

    Megavitamins and orthomolecular psychiatric

    therapy

    Mind expansion and elective psychotherapy

    Naturopaths

    Non-surgical treatment of obesity or morbid

    obesity

    Personal, comfort, or convenience items, such

    as beauty and barber services, radio, television,

    and telephone

    Postpartum inpatient stay of a mother forpurposes of staying with the newborn infant

    (usually primarily for the purpose of

    breastfeeding the infant) when the infant (but

    not the mother) requires the extended stay; or

    continued inpatient stay of a newborn infant

    primarily for purposes of remaining with the

    mother when the mother (but not the newborn

    infant) requires extended postpartum inpatient

    stay

    Preventive care, such as routine annual or

    employment-requested physical examinations;

    routine screening procedures; immunizations;

    except as provided in the Clinical Preventive

    Services list (See Clinical Preventive

    Services earlier in this section.)

    Psychiatric treatment for sexual dysfunction

    Services and supplies:

    Provided under a scientific or medical study,

    grant, or research program

    Furnished or prescribed by an immediate

    family member

    For which the beneficiary has no legal

    obligation to pay or for which no charge

    would be made if the beneficiary or sponsor

    were not eligible under TRICARE

    Furnished without charge (e.g., cannot file

    claims for services provided free-of-charge)

    For the treatment of obesity, except aspreviously outlined in Services or

    Procedures with Significant Limitations,

    earlier in this section. Diets, weight loss

    counseling, weight loss medications, wiring

    of the jaw, or similar procedures are

    excluded

    Inpatient stays, directed or agreed to by a

    court or other governmental agency (unless

    medically necessary)

    Required as a result of occupational disease

    or injury for which any benefits are payableunder a workers compensation or similar

    law, whether such benefits have been applied

    for or paid, except if benefits provided under

    these laws are exhausted

    That are (or are eligible to be) fully payable

    under another medical insurance or program,

    either private or governmental, such as

    coverage through employment or Medicare

    (In such instances, TRICARE is the

    secondary payer for any remaining charges.)

    Sex changes or sexual inadequacy treatment.However, treatment of ambiguous genitalia

    which has been documented to be present at

    birth is covered.

    Smoking cessation services and supplies

    Sterilization reversal surgery

    Surgery performed primarily for psychological

    reasons (such as psychogenic)

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    Therapeutic absences from an inpatient facility,

    except when such absences are specifically

    included in a treatment plan approved by

    TRICARE

    Transportation except by ambulance

    Travel, even if prescribed by a physician, to

    obtain medical care

    X-ray, laboratory, and pathological services

    and machine diagnostic tests not related to a

    specific illness or injury or a definitive set of

    symptoms, except for cancer-screening

    mammography, cancer screening, Pap tests,

    and other tests allowed under the clinical

    preventive services benefit.

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    21

    Health Care Claims

    In order for TRICARE to pay any provider, that

    provider must be an authorized TRICARE

    provider. As noted in Figure 1.1 in the Getting Care

    section of this handbook, if the provider is alsoparticipating, the provider will file claims for you.

    All network providers are both TRICARE-

    authorized providers and participating TRICARE

    providers. If you see a TRICARE network provider

    or a non-network, participating provider, your

    provider will submit claims on your behalf. If you

    see a non-network, non-participating provider, you

    may be required to submit your own health care

    claims. You will be reimbursed for TRICARE-

    covered services at the TRICARE-allowable

    charge, less any copayments, cost-shares, ordeductibles. Claims should be submitted to the

    claims processor in the region where you live.

    Note: You should ask any non-network provider if

    they are participating and authorized by TRICARE.

    If providers are not participating, you may incur

    charges up to 15 percent above the TRICARE-

    allowable charge for covered services. If providers

    are not authorized by TRICARE, they will not be

    paid for services rendered. If a provider would like

    to become a TRICARE-authorized provider, theregional contractor can assist them.

    Claims must be filed within one year of the date

    of service or within one year of the date of an

    inpatient discharge. To file a claim, obtain and

    fill out a Patients Request for Medical Payment

    (DD Form 2642). You can download forms and

    instructions from the TRICARE Web site at

    www.tricare.mil/claims or from your regional

    contractors Web site. You also can get forms and

    instructions at a TRICARE Service Center (TSC)or a military treatment facility (MTF). If you

    have claims questions, call your regional

    contractor.

    When filing a claim, attach a readable copy of

    the providers bill to the claim form, making sure

    it contains the following:

    Social Security number of the sponsor (the

    National Guard or Reserve member)

    Beneficiary (patient) name

    Providers name and address (If more than one

    providers name is on the bill, circle the name

    of the person who treated you.)

    Date and place of each service

    Description of each service or supply furnished

    Charge for each service

    Diagnosis (If the diagnosis is not on the bill,

    be sure to complete block 8a on the form.)

    Be sure to complete all 12 blocks of the form

    correctly and sign it. Note: Providers submit

    inpatient facility claims.

    You may be required to pay up front for services if

    you see a non-network, TRICARE-authorized

    provider who chooses not to participate on the

    claim. In this case, TRICARE will reimburse you

    directly for the TRICARE-allowable charge minus

    any applicable deductible and cost-share.

    Remember that nonparticipating providers can

    charge you up to 15 percent above the TRICARE-

    allowable charge for services in addition to your

    cost-share and/or deductible. TRICARE does not

    reimburse you for this charge, and you will have to

    pay the charge out of pocket.

    If you receive care while traveling, file

    TRICARE claims based on where you live, not

    where you received care.

    Claims

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    22

    Send claims to the address listed for your region

    in Figure 3.1. Keep a copy of your paperwork for

    your records.

    For claims processing information, call your

    regional contractor, visit your regional

    contractors Web site, or visit the TRICARE Web

    site at www.tricare.mil/claims.

    Pharmacy Claims

    You may have to submit your own pharmacy

    claims if you fill prescriptions at a non-network

    pharmacy or if you have other health insurance

    (OHI). (See Coordinating Benefits with

    Other Coverage later in this section.) Before

    reimbursement is granted for non-network

    pharmacy claims, you must meet an annualTRICARE deductible.

    Claims must be filed within one year of the date

    of service. To file a pharmacy claim, obtain and

    fill out a Patients Request for Medical Payment

    (DD Form 2642). Prescription claims require the

    following information for each drug:

    Name of the patient

    Name, strength, date filled, days supply,

    quantity dispensed, and price of each drug

    National Drug Code (NDC), if available

    Prescription number of each drug

    Name and address of the pharmacy

    Name and address of the prescribing physician

    You can download forms and instructions at

    www.tricare.mil/claims. Click on TRICARE

    Claim Form (DD Form 2642) under Downloads

    in the right-hand navigation column. Call

    1-866-DoD-TRRX (1-866-363-8779) with

    questions about filing a pharmacy claim.

    Overseas Claims

    TRICARE Reserve Select (TRS) claims for

    services received overseas are processed under

    the TRICARE South Region contract. Wisconsin

    Physicians Service (WPS) has been subcontracted

    by Humana Military to provide claims processing

    services for all overseas TRICARE areas. For

    information and assistance in filing claims for

    services received overseas, visit

    www.TRICARE4u.com.

    Claims must be filed within one year of the date

    of service or within one year of the date of an

    inpatient discharge. To file a claim, obtain and

    fill out a Patients Request for Medical Payment

    (DD Form 2642). You can download forms at

    www.tricare.mil/claims or from your local TSC

    and a TRICARE Point of Contact (POC).

    When you fill out patient information and claim

    forms, be sure to use your overseas APO or FPOmailing address and attach photocopies of fully

    itemized bills from the provider showing the cost

    for each service or supply provided. Using a

    Continental United States (CONUS) address will

    result in payment problems.

    Regional Claims Processing Information Figure 3.1

    TRICARE North Region TRICARE South Region TRICARE West Region

    Send claims to:

    Health Net Federal Services, LLCc/o PGBA, LLC/TRICAREP.O. Box 870140Surfside Beach, SC 29587-9740

    www.healthnetfederalservices.comwww.myTRICARE.com

    Send claims to:

    TRICARE South RegionClaims DepartmentP.O. Box 7031Camden, SC 29020-7031

    www.humana-military.comwww.myTRICARE.com

    Send claims to:

    West Region ClaimsP.O. Box 77028Madison, WI 53707-1028

    www.triwest.com

    www.TRICARE4u.com

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    Send claims to the address listed for youroverseas region in Figure 3.2. Keep a copy of

    your paperwork for your records.

    TRICARE Point of Contact Program

    The TRICARE Overseas Program (TOP) POC

    Program is a liaison service that assists

    beneficiaries and host-nation providers in remote

    locations in filing medical and TRICARE Dental

    Program claims. This ensures timely overseas

    claims filing and payment, and continued

    beneficiary access to quality host-nation health

    care. To locate a POC near you, contact the

    TRICARE Area Office or an overseas dental

    treatment facility in your area.

    Coordinating Benefits withOther Coverage

    Line-of-Duty Care

    TRICARE Reserve Select (TRS) does not cover

    care associated with a line-of-duty injury, illness,

    or disease. Line-of-duty conditions are covered

    100 percent by the Department of Defense under

    line-of-duty procedures separate from TRS.

    Therefore, TRS deductibles and cost-shares do

    not apply to care for line-of-duty conditions.

    National Guard and Reserve members who have

    a line-of-duty condition must have the

    appropriate paperwork to receive care under line-

    of-duty procedures. Any necessary care for line-

    of-duty conditions must be coordinated through

    your unit or Reserve Center. You will be directed

    to a nearby MTF or to a TRICARE-authorized

    provider for care. For more information about

    obtaining line-of-duty care, contact your unit or

    Reserve Center.

    Other Health Insurance

    TRS is the secondary payer after all health benefits

    and insurance plans, except for Medicaid,

    TRICARE supplements, the Indian Health Service,

    and other programs or plans as identified by theTRICARE Management Activity.

    If you have other health insurance (OHI), youll

    need to follow the OHIs rules for filing claims

    and file the claim with them first. If there is an

    amount your OHI does not cover, you can file

    the claim with TRICARE for reimbursement. It

    is important to follow the requirements of your

    OHI. If your OHI denies a claim for failure to

    follow their rules, such as obtaining care without

    authorization or using a non-network provider,TRICARE may also deny your claim.

    Keep your regional contractor and health care

    providers informed about your OHI so that they

    can coordinate your benefits and help ensure that

    there is no delay or denial in the payment of

    your claims.

    How TRICARE Calculates Paymentwith OHI

    TRICARE regulations require coordination

    of benefits with OHI coverage. Due to these

    regulations, TRICARE does not always pay the

    OHI copayment or the balance remaining after

    the OHI pays. However, your liability is usually

    eliminated. Payment calculations differ by

    provider status as follows.

    TRICARE Network Individual/GroupProviders and Most Inpatient Facilities

    If your OHI pays more than the TRICARE-allowed amount, then no TRICARE payment is

    authorized. The charge is considered paid in full,

    and the provider may not bill you. Otherwise,

    TRICARE pays the lesser of:

    The allowed amount minus the OHI payment

    The amount TRICARE would have paid

    without OHI

    The beneficiarys liability

    (OHI copayment/deductible)

    23

    TRICARE Europe TRICARE Latin America and Canada TRICARE Pacific

    WPSOverseas ClaimsP.O. Box 8976Madison, WI 53708-8976

    WPSOverseas ClaimsP.O. Box 7985Madison, WI 53707-7985

    WPSOverseas ClaimsP.O. Box 7985Madison, WI 53707-7985

    Overseas Claims Addresses Figure 3.2

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    Non-Network Individual/Group ProvidersWho Accept TRICARE Assignment(Participating)

    TRICARE pays the lesser of:

    The billed amount minus the OHI payment

    The amount TRICARE would have paid

    without OHI

    The beneficiarys liability(OHI copayment/deductible)

    Non-Network Individual/Group ProvidersWho Do Not Accept TRICARE Assignment(Nonparticipating)

    Nonparticipating providers may only bill you up

    to 15 percent above the TRICARE-allowable

    charge. If your OHI paid more than 115 percent

    of the TRICARE-allowable charge, then no

    TRICARE payment is authorized, the charge is

    considered paid in full, and the provider may not

    bill you. Otherwise, TRICARE pays the lesser

    of:

    115 percent of the allowed amount minus the

    OHI payment

    The amount TRICARE would have paid

    without OHI

    The beneficiarys liability (OHI

    copayment/deductible)

    Staff Model HMOs, Group HMOs, andOther Capitated OHI Plan Providers

    If you are enrolled in one of these OHI plans,

    the provider/group either works directly for the

    HMO or is paid a monthly or annual amount

    rather than a fee for each service performed. In

    these plans you may only receive a copayment

    receipt, and an itemized bill or explanation of

    benefits (EOB) may not be available.

    In these cases, you can submit a Patients

    Request for Medical Payment(DD Form 2642)

    with a copy of your HMO copayment receipt.

    For processing, the copayment is considered the

    billed amount. Deductibles and cost-shares are

    applied, and you may only receive partial

    reimbursement of your HMO copayment.

    Pharmacy Claims

    When using OHI, the OHI is the first payer for

    pharmacy coverage. You may then be eligible for

    full or partial reimbursement from TRICARE for

    out-of-pocket costs, including copayments. If

    you have OHI, you should use a retail pharmacy

    under your private insurer that is also in the

    TRICARE retail pharmacy network to avoid

    paying the TRICARE non-network deductible.

    You may not use TRICAREs mail-order

    pharmacy if you have OHI prescription drug

    coverage, unless the medication is not covered

    under the other plan, or unless you exceed the

    dollar limit of coverage under the other plan.

    When you have OHI, the rules of that insurer

    apply. You should call 1-866-DoD-TRRX

    (1-866-363-8779) for specific instructions about

    filing pharmacy claims if you have OHI.

    Third-Party Liability

    The Federal Medical Care Recovery Act allows

    TRICARE to be reimbursed for its costs of

    treatment if you are injured in an accident that

    was caused by someone else. The Statement of

    Personal Injury Third Party Liability (DD Form

    2527) form will be sent to you if a claim appears

    to have third-party liability involvement. Within

    35 calendar days you must complete and sign

    this form and follow the directions for returningit to the appropriate claims processor. You can

    download the DD Form 2527 at

    www.tricare.mil/claims or from your regional

    contractors Web site.

    Explanation of Benefits

    An EOB is not a bill. It is an itemized statement

    that shows what action TRICARE has taken on

    your claims. An EOB is for your information andfiles.

    After reviewing the EOB, you have the right to

    appeal certain decisions regarding your claims and

    must do so in writing within 90 days of the date of

    the EOB notice. (For more information about

    appeals, see the Information and Assistance section

    of this handbook.) You should keep EOBs with

    your health insurance records for reference.

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    For a sample of the EOB in your region along

    with instructions for reading the EOB, see the

    following figures in the Appendix section of this

    handbook:

    North Region: Figure 8.1

    South Region: Figure 8.2

    West Region: Figure 8.3

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    Changes to Your Coverage

    When you experience a change in your family

    composition certain actions are necessary to

    ensure continuous TRICARE Reserve Select

    (TRS) coverage for all eligible family members.

    Examples of changes in family composition

    include:

    Marriage

    Birth or adoption of child

    Placement of a child in the legal custody of the

    National Guard or Reserve member by an

    order of the court

    Divorce or annulment

    Death of a spouse or family member

    Last family member becomes ineligible

    (requires a change from TRS member-and-

    family to TRS member-only coverage)

    To ensure there is no interruption to your TRS

    coverage, first, you must report the change in

    family composition as described in Updating

    DEERS in the Information and Assistance

    section of this handbook.

    Second, you must log on to the TRS Web

    application at

    https://www.dmdc.osd.mil/appj/trs/index.jsp and

    follow the prompts for making changes to family

    composition. Print the TRS Requestform from the

    TRS Web application, sign it, and send it to your

    TRICARE regional contractor. This form must be

    postmarked or received by your regional contractor

    no later than 60 days from the date of the family

    change. The effective date of coverage is the datethe family change occurred.

    When a change is processed that alters the

    premium amount (e.g., a change from member-

    only to member-and-family coverage), the

    effective date of the premium change will be the

    date the family change occurred.

    Coverage for Newborns orAdopted Children

    TRS coverage for newborns or adopted children

    differs depending on the type of coverage the

    sponsor (the National Guard or Reserve

    Member) has: TRS member-and-family or TRS

    member-only.

    Adding a Newborn or Adopted Childto Existing Member-and-FamilyCoverage

    With TRS member-and-family coverage,

    newborns and adopted children are covered

    automatically by TRS for 60 days after the birthor adoption. Children can continue TRS with no

    break in coverage if the TRS Requestform is

    postmarked or received by the TRICARE Service

    Center (TSC) or the regional contractor within

    60 days of the birth or adoption. Beyond 60

    days, the child must be enrolled for claims to be

    paid. If the TRS Requestform is not received by

    the TSC or the regional contractor or postmarked

    within 60 days, any further TRS coverage for the

    child is terminated. All pended claims will be

    denied, and the member is responsible to pay thetotal amount for all health care the child received.

    Note: Since a family plan already exists,

    additional premiums will not be required when

    enrolling the new child.

    Adding a Newborn or Adopted ChildWhen You Have Member-OnlyCoverage

    With TRS member-only coverage, newborns or

    adopted children are not automatically coveredand claims will not be paid until the newborn or

    adopted child is registered in DEERS and a TRS

    Requestform is received. If the member wants

    coverage retroactive to the date of the birth or

    adoption, the request for member-and-family

    coverage must be received by the TSC or the

    regional contractor or postmarked within 60

    days of the birth or adoption. If the TRS

    Requestform is not received by the TSC or

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    Changes to Your TRICARE ReserveSelect Coverage

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    27

    the regional contractor or postmarked within 60

    days, all pended claims will be denied, and the

    member is responsible to pay the total amount

    for all health care the child received.

    Note: When the type of plan changes from

    memberonly to memberandfamily, there is an

    increase in the monthly premium. The sponsor is

    responsible for paying the increase in premium,which begins on the date of the birth or adoption.

    When TRICARE Reserve SelectCoverage Ends

    TRS coverage may be terminated for a number

    of reasons. When TRS coverage is terminated,

    the regional contractors will initiate your

    premium payment refund process within 10 days

    of receiving a written TRS termination request.When your TRS coverage is terminated for any

    reason, your family members coverage

    automatically ends as well.

    Loss of Eligibility

    Sponsors or family members may lose eligibility

    for TRS coverage for the following reasons.

    Note: This list is not allinclusive.

    Sponsor or family member becomes eligible

    for, or covered under, the Federal EmployeesHealth Benefits program

    Sponsor leaves the Selected Reserve

    Divorce

    Child reaches age 21 (or 23 if enrolled as a

    fulltime student in college)

    Eligibility for Other TRICARECoverage

    You may become eligible for other TRICARE

    coverage at any time. If you become eligible forother TRICARE coverage for a period of 30 days

    or less, TRS coverage will continue unchanged.

    If you become eligible for other TRICARE

    coverage for a period of more than 30

    consecutive days, TRS coverage will terminate.

    Other TRICARE coverage may include coverage

    before (early eligibility), during (active duty

    coverage), and after (Transitional Assistance

    Management Program or TAMP) periods of

    activation. Any premium amounts already paid

    for periods beyond the termination date will be

    refunded as described previously. If you, the

    National Guard or Reserve member, become

    eligible for other TRICARE coverage through a

    family member, then you as the sponsor, as well

    as any TRSenrolled family members, may

    terminate TRS coverage without incurring alockout.

    Additionally, if you become eligible for one of

    the programs listed below, your TRS coverage

    will be terminated.

    CHAMPVA

    Another federally sponsored health benefits

    program, such as the Federal Employees

    Health Benefits program.

    It is important to note that TRS coverage will

    not automatically resume after other

    TRICARE coverage ends. If you want to enroll

    for TRS coverage at that time, you must follow

    the procedures to qualify for and purchase TRS

    coverage again, the same as any beneficiary

    purchasing new coverage.

    Voluntary Termination

    You may request to terminate TRS coverage at

    any time. If you want to terminate coverage, do

    not just stop making payments. You must take

    the following action to end your TRS coverage:

    Log on to the Guard and Reserve Web Portal at

    https://www.dmdc.osd.mil/appj/trs/index.jsp .

    Complete the TRS Requestform.

    Print, sign, and mail your completed TRS

    Requestform to your regional contractor.

    A oneyear TRS purchase lockout will applyto members who voluntarily terminate TRS

    coverage. A purchase lockout means you will

    not be able to purchase TRS coverage for one

    year from the effective date of termination. If

    you do not take action to terminate coverage and

    you simply stop making premium payments,

    your coverage terminates. However, you are still

    responsible for any premium amounts that were

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    due prior to the date you were officially

    terminated from TRS.

    Termination Due to Non-Payment

    Your payment is due no later than the last day of

    each month. Your payment will apply to the

    following month of coverage. Failure to pay

    monthly premiums on time will result in

    termination of coverage, but you must still

    pay any overdue amounts. (This may result in

    up to two months or more of overdue premium

    payments.) Termination of coverage due to non-

    payment will result in a TRS purchase lockout

    for one year or until overdue premiums are paid

    in full, whichever is longer.

    Note: The government pursues collection action for

    overdue and delinquent premiums and may notify

    your commander and collect these amounts from

    your National Guard or Reserve pay.

    Certificate of Creditable Coverage

    When your TRS coverage ends, you will receive a

    certificate of creditable coverage. The certificate of

    creditable coverage is a document that serves as

    evidence of prior health care coverage under

    TRICARE so that you cannot be excluded from a

    new health plan for pre-existing conditions.

    The Defense Manpower Data Center SupportOffice (DSO) will issue a certificate of creditable

    coverage to sponsors and family members upon

    loss of eligibility. Certificates reflect the most

    recent period of continuous coverage under

    TRICARE.

    Certificates issued upon request of a beneficiary

    reflect each period of continuous coverage under

    TRICARE that ended within the 24 months prior

    to the date of loss of eligibility. Each certificate

    identifies the name of the sponsor or familymember for whom it is issued, the dates

    TRICARE coverage began and ended, and the

    certificate issue date.

    Send your written requests for a certificate of

    creditable coverage to the DSO at:

    Defense Manpower Data Center

    Support Office

    Attn: Certificate of Creditable Coverage

    400 Gigling Road

    Seaside, CA 93955-6771

    The request must include:

    Sponsors name and Social Security number

    Name of person for whom the certificate is

    requested

    Reason for the request

    Name and address to whom and where the

    certificate should be sent

    Requesters signature

    You cannot request a certificate by phone. Ifthere is an urgent need for a certificate of

    creditable coverage, fax your request to the DSO

    at 1-831-655-8317 and/or request that the DSO

    fax the certificate to a particular number.

    For more information, contact the DSO at

    1-800-538-9552. For TTY/TDD, dial

    1-866-363-2883. You may send questions via

    e-mail to the TRICARE Management Activity

    Office of HIPAA Electronic Standards at

    [email protected] or visitwww.tricare.mil/certificate.

    Continued Health Care BenefitProgram

    Once your eligibility under TRS ends, you may

    be able to apply for temporary, transitional

    medical coverage under the Continued Health

    Care Benefit Program (CHCBP). CHCBP is a

    premium-based health care program and is

    similar to, but not part of, TRICARE. If you

    qualify, you must enroll yourself and your

    eligible family members in C