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AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Trends in the Interna-onal Commission on Illumina-on (CIE)
and the Interna-onal Colour Associa-on (AIC)
Miyoshi Ayama Utsunomiya University
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Color Imaging, Architectural Color Design, Color Design of Objects, Color Art, Color Educa-on, etc
The objects of the AIC are to encourage research in all aspects of colour, to disseminate the knowledge gained from this research, and to promote its applica-on to the solu-on of problems in the fields of science, art, design and industry on an interna-onal basis.
Objects of the AIC
hHp://www.aic‐color.org/statutes.htm
Presenta-ons in the AIC
Colorimetry, Color Science, Color Vision,
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Interac-on of Colour and Light in the Arts and Sciences,
7‐10, June, Zurich, Switzerland
AIC Interim Mee-ng 2011
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Europe 96, 52% Asia
72, 39%
N.America 11, 6%
S.America, 4, 2%
Oceania, 2, 1%
Africa, 1, 1%
Diversity of Asian Contribu-on
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Oral Sessions in the AIC 2011
Art, Architecture Science, Technology
Imaging
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Poster Sessions in the AIC 2011
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
• Experiments using real, i.e. non‐digital, color s-muli (color chips, cloths, LEDs, etc)
Characteris-cs of the AIC papers
• Beau-ful Slides by the presenters in Arts, Architecture, and Educa-on
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Real Objects!
Color harmony experiment using real chips
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Real Objects under Real Light!
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Hot topics in the AIC 2011
1. Studies for Color Barrier‐Free Design
2. Studies on Appearance of Material
Tools, sodware, and design for color deficiency and elderly people
Evalua-on, visual mechanism, and imaging technology for appearance of material
「質感」 Shitsukan =
If you’ re interested in, visit the website below hHp://shitsukan.jp/
Appearance of Material Material Percep-on
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Studies for Color Barrier‐Free Design
(2) Yellow‐blue colour discrimina-on in red‐green colour deficiency
(3) A digital visualiza-on tool for the evalua-on of colour vision deficiency
Hung‐Shing Chen, et al. (Taiwan)
Shoji Sunaga (Japan)
(1) Impression differences in colour vision characteris-cs Hrumi Saito et al. (Japan)
Kazunori Asada (Japan)
(4) A portable assistance tool for color vision defec-ves with real‐-me color changing func-on
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
(5) Development of plug‐in for op-mizing colours of graphic and web designs for persons with dichroma-c vision deficiencies
Neda Milec et al. (Serbia)
(6) Road safety sign color scheme for the color blindnesss Heejin Lee et al. (Korea)
(7) Sodware to examine and improve legibility of colored documents for protans and deutans
Takashi Sakamoto et al. (Japan)
Cris-na Caramelo Gomes (Portugal)
(8)Light, color, and texture: The appeal of the senses to improve independence among elderly
Studies for Color Barrier‐Free Design
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Various Aspects of Appearance
(1) A model to link different modes and different aspects of appearance Paul Green‐Armytage (Australia)
Colour Texture Gloss
Lustre Translucency Transparency
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Studies for Appearance of Material
(2) Perceived color in transparent materials and objects Ivar Jung et al. (Sweden)
(3)Robustness of perceived glossiness scale using magnitude es-ma-on method
Youngshin Kwak et al. (Korea)
(5) Computer color matching system for metallic and perlescent color applied gonio‐photometric spectral imaging
Masayuki Osumi (Japan)
(4)Translucency percep-on John Hutchings et al. (UK)
(6) Color naming experiment using 2D and 3D rendered samples Midori Tanaka et al. (Japan)
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Appearance of Material, Fabrics
(1) Bright fabrics: From silk to LED Renata Pompas (Italy)
(2) Color harmony and fashion design M. Ronnier Luo et al. (UK)
(3) Unsupervised colour segmenta-on of tex-le fabrics constructed by coloured yarns John H. Xin et al. (Hong Kong)
(4) Development of mul-‐angle spectral imaging system using LED illuminant –LCTF device and analysis of Japanese silk Yumi Amano et al. (Japan)
(5) Effect of knowledge and experience of fabric on the cross‐modal linkage between tac-le sensa-on and visual image of solid black and mul-‐color printed fabrics
Tomoharu Ishikawa et al. (Japan)
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Appearance of Material, Food & Drink
(1) Effects of light on food appearance in color, glossiness, and visual texture
Shino Okuda et al. (Japan)
(2) Measuring beer haze and preference
Peter R.Rhodes et al. (UK)
(3) Bon appe-t! The best versus worst light color for dining
Geunli PARK et al. (Korea)
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Summary of the AIC 2011
Major Issue • Color and Ligh-ng Design in Art and Architecture
Hot Topics rela-ng to IDW • Color Barrier‐Free Design • Perceptual Evalua-on and Visualiza-on of Appearance of Material
Other trend • Increase and Diversity of Asian Contribu-on
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Mission of the CIE CIE is devoted to interna-onal coopera-on and the exchange of informa-on on all maHers rela-ng to the science and art of light and ligh-ng, colour and vision, photobiology and image technology.
With strong technical, scien-fic and cultural founda-ons, the CIE is an independent, non‐profit organiza-on that serves member countries on a voluntary basis. Since its incep-on in 1913, the CIE has become a professional organiza-on and has been accepted as represen-ng the best authority on the subject and as such is recognized by ISO as an interna-onal standardiza-on body.
hHp://www.cie.co.at/
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Divisions of the CIE
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
27th Session of the CIE 10‐15, July, 2011 held at Sun City Resort, South Africa
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Workshops in the 27th Session
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Visual Appearance of Material
1. The physics of percep-on: Measurement of naturalness
Teresa Goodman (GB, Na-onal Physical Laboratory)
Oral presenta-on in Division 1 session
Former Director of Division 2 (Measurement of Light and Radia-on)
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
To understand the physical parameters associated with different types of material that determine the perceived naturalness
To develop measurement systems for these parameters that take account of the sensi-vity of the relevant human sensory systems
Project aims MONAT project at NPL (GB)
Wood Fabric Stone
9 7 4
Physical parameters models are successful (gross, color varia-on, texture, fractal, visual complexity, etc)
Results
Predic-ng percep-on from physics is possible!
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Visual Appearance of Material
It is very worth no-ng that the NPL has started a big research project on human percep-on!
Study on human percep-on is one of the oldest, but also one of the most advanced research area in the 21st century.
TC1‐72 Measurement of Appearance Network: MapNet
NPL (Na-onal Physical Laboratory) in Great Britain is known as the “Na-onal Measurement Ins-tute”.
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
CIE par-cipants per con-nent
Europe 139, 38%
Asia 103, 28%
N.America 24, 7%
S.America 4, 1%
Africa 92, 25%
Diversity of Asian Contribu-on
Oral & Presented Poster (Poster is not included)
24th, 1999 in Warsaw, PL
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Summary of the 27th Session of the CIE
Major Issues • SSL Standardiza-on • Discomfort Glare
New Topics • Measurement of Visual Appearance of Material • Environmental Design for Elderly and Visually Impaired People
Other trend • Increase and Diversity of Asian Contribu-on
AIC & CIE, 2011.12.9., at IDW
Trends in the CIE and the AIC