Upload
others
View
36
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Transformation of sentencesTransformation of sentences
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Transformation of sentencesTransformation of sentences
1
What is a sentence ?What is a sentence ?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
What is a sentence ?What is a sentence ?
2
What is a sentence ?What is a sentence ?
-- A sentence is a group of A sentence is a group of
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
-- A sentence is a group of A sentence is a group of
words that makes complete words that makes complete
sense.sense.
3
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
RajuRaju, a, letter, writing, is., a, letter, writing, is.
4
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
RajuRaju is writing a letter.is writing a letter.
5
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter?writing a letter?
6
RajuRaju is writing a letter is writing a letter ..
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter writing a letter ??
7
S V O .
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
RajuRaju is writing a letter is writing a letter ..
S V O .
8
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter writing a letter ??
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Is RajuRaju writing a letter writing a letter ??
H V S O ?Vr
9
Personal pronounsPersonal pronouns
Singular plural
1st person I we
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I we
2nd person you you
3rd person
he/she/it
They
10
Transformation of sentences.Transformation of sentences.
Assertive to negativeAssertive to negative
(with auxiliary verb)(with auxiliary verb)
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Subject + Subject + AuxiliaryAuxiliary verb + ….. verb + ….. ..
Subject + Subject + AuxiliaryAuxiliary verb +not + verb +not + ..
11
1.1. I am a cricketer.I am a cricketer.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I am I am notnot a cricketer.a cricketer.
12
2.2. She is singing a song.She is singing a song.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
2.2. She is singing a song.She is singing a song.
She is She is notnot singing a song.singing a song.
13
3.3. We are playing chess.We are playing chess.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
3.3. We are playing chess.We are playing chess.
We are We are notnot playing chess.playing chess.
14
Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary Insert ‘not’ between auxiliary
verb and the main verb.verb and the main verb.
15
HeHe is going to is going to BangaluruBangaluru..
HeHe is is not not going to going to BangaluruBangaluru..
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
She is going to She is going to BangaluruBangaluru..
She is She is notnot going to going to BangaluruBangaluru..
16
They are playing Cricket.They are playing Cricket.
They are They are notnot playing Cricket.playing Cricket.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
They are They are notnot playing Cricket.playing Cricket.
17
‘have’ verbs‘have’ verbs
Have, hasHave, has
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Have, hasHave, has
hadhad
18
I have done my home work.I have done my home work.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I have I have not not done my home work.done my home work.
19
We have understood the poem.We have understood the poem.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
We haveWe have notnot understood the understood the
poem.poem.
20
You have a wonderful friend.You have a wonderful friend.
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
friend. friend.
21
You have a wonderful friend.You have a wonderful friend.
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
You You do not do not have a wonderful have a wonderful
friend. friend.
You have not a wonderful You have not a wonderful
friend.friend. (incorrect)(incorrect)
22
He has a pen.He has a pen.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He He does not does not have a pen.have a pen.
23
She has a car.She has a car.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
She She does not does not have a car.have a car.
24
It has a good appearance.It has a good appearance.
It It does not have does not have a good a good
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
It It does not have does not have a good a good
apperanceapperance..
25
‘do’ forms :‘do’ forms :
Do, doesDo, does
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Do, doesDo, does
Did.Did.
26
I like sweets.I like sweets.
I I do not like do not like sweets.sweets.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
We like cricket.We like cricket.
We We do not like do not like cricket.cricket.
27
They play well.They play well.
They They do not play do not play well.well.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He reads a story.He reads a story.
He He does not read does not read story.story.
28
They play well.They play well.
They They do not play do not play well.well.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He reads a story.He reads a story.
He He does not read does not read story.story.
29
She likes music.She likes music.
She She does not like does not like music.music.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
It brings in change.It brings in change.
It It does not bring does not bring in change.in change.
30
Assertive into interrogative.Assertive into interrogative.
With auxiliary verbs.With auxiliary verbs.
Present tensePresent tense
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I am I am writing a letter writing a letter ..
Am I Am I writing a letter writing a letter ??
31
You are reading a book.You are reading a book.
Are you reading a book?Are you reading a book?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
We are playing cricket.We are playing cricket.
Are we playing cricket? Are we playing cricket?
32
Ravi is eating an iceRavi is eating an ice--cream.cream.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Is Ravi eating an iceIs Ravi eating an ice--cream?cream?
33
Past tense.Past tense.
SeetaSeeta was singing a song.was singing a song.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Was Was SeetaSeeta singing a song?singing a song?
34
They were good friends.They were good friends.
Were they good friends?Were they good friends?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I was waiting at the busI was waiting at the bus--stand.stand.
Was I waiting at the busWas I waiting at the bus--stand?stand?
35
Without auxiliary verbs.Without auxiliary verbs.
Present TensePresent Tense
I like music.I like music.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
I like music.I like music.
Do I like music?Do I like music?
36
You sing melodiously.You sing melodiously.
Do you sing melodiously?Do you sing melodiously?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He works hard.He works hard.
Does he work hard?Does he work hard?
37
She dances well.She dances well.
Does she dance well?Does she dance well?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 201238
She dances well.She dances well.
Does she dance well?Does she dance well?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 201239
Past TensePast Tense
I wrote a letter yesterday.I wrote a letter yesterday.
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Did I write a letter yesterday?Did I write a letter yesterday?
40
You broke the windowpane.You broke the windowpane.
Did you break the Did you break the
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Did you break the Did you break the
windowpane?windowpane?
41
They grew paddy last year.They grew paddy last year.
Did they grow paddy last year?Did they grow paddy last year?
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
Did they grow paddy last year?Did they grow paddy last year?
42
Exclamatory into assertive.Exclamatory into assertive.
How beautiful the rose is!How beautiful the rose is!
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
The rose is very beautiful.The rose is very beautiful.
43
What a sensible boy he is !What a sensible boy he is !
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He is a very sensible boy.He is a very sensible boy.
44
How wise he is!How wise he is!
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
He is very wise.He is very wise.
45
How painful it is !How painful it is !
Vikasana – Bridge Course 2012
It is very painful.It is very painful.
46