Upload
others
View
5
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
TOWNSHIP OF UNION PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Advanced Placement Psychology
Curriculum Guide2012
Curriculum Guide Approved June 2011
Board MembersFrancis “Ray” Perkins, President
Versie McNeil, Vice President
Gary Abraham
David Arminio
Linda Gaglione
Richard Galante
Thomas Layden
Vito Nufrio
Judy Salazar
TOWNSHIP OF UNION PUBLIC SCHOOLSAdministration
District Superintendent …………………………………………………………………...…………………….... Dr. Patrick Martin
Assistant Superintendent …………………………………………………………..……………………….….…Mr. Gregory Tatum
Director of Elementary Curriculum ……………………………….………………………………..…………….Ms. Tiffany Moutis
Director of Secondary Curriculum ……………………………….………………………….…………………… Dr. Noreen Lishak
Director of Student Information/Technology ………………………………..………………………….…………. Ms. Ann M. Hart
Director of Athletics, Health, Physical Education and Nurses………………………………..……………………Ms. Linda Ionta
DEPARTMENT SUPERVISORS
Language Arts/Social Studies K-8 ……..………………………………….…………………………………….. Mr. Robert Ghiretti
Mathematics K-5/Science K-5 …………………………………………….………………………………………. Ms. Deborah Ford
Guidance K-12/SAC …..………………………………………………………………………………….……….Ms. Bridget Jackson
Language Arts/Library Services 8-12 ….………………………………….…………………………………….…Ms. Mary Malyska
Math 8-12…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..Mr. Jason Mauriello
Science 6-12…….............…………………………………………………….………………………………….Ms. Maureen Guilfoyle
Social Studies/Business………………………………………………………………………………………..…….Ms. Libby Galante
World Language/ESL/Career Education/G&T/Technology….…………………………………………….….Ms. Yvonne Lorenzo
Art/Music …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..….Mr. Ronald Rago
Curriculum Committee Nathan SurgetAcademic Area AP Psychology
Table of Contents
Title Page
Board Members
Administration
Department Supervisors
Curriculum Committee
Table of Content
District Mission/Philosophy Statement
District Goals
Course Description
Recommended Texts
Course Proficiencies
Curriculum Units
Appendix: New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards
Mission Statement
The Township of Union Board of Education believes that every child is entitled to an education designed to meet his or her individual needs in an environment that is conducive to learning. State standards, federal and state mandates, and local goals and objectives, along with community input, must be reviewed and evaluated on a regular basis to ensure that an atmosphere of learning is both encouraged and implemented. Furthermore, any disruption to or interference with a healthy and safe educational environment must be addressed, corrected, or when necessary, removed in order for the district to maintain the appropriate educational setting.
Philosophy Statement
The Township of Union Public School District, as a societal agency, reflects democratic ideals and concepts through its educational practices. It is the belief of the Board of Education that a primary function of the Township of Union Public School System is to formulate a learning climate conducive to the needs of all students in general, providing therein for individual differences. The school operates as a partner with the home and community.
Statement of District Goals
Develop reading, writing, speaking, listening, and mathematical skills. Develop a pride in work and a feeling of self-worth, self-reliance, and self
discipline. Acquire and use the skills and habits involved in critical and constructive
thinking. Develop a code of behavior based on moral and ethical principals. Work with others cooperatively. Acquire a knowledge and appreciation of the historical record of human
achievement and failures and current societal issues. Acquire a knowledge and understanding of the physical and biological
sciences. Participate effectively and efficiently in economic life and the development
of skills to enter a specific field of work. Appreciate and understand literature, art, music, and other cultural
activities. Develop an understanding of the historical and cultural heritage. Develop a concern for the proper use and/or preservation of natural
resources. Develop basic skills in sports and other forms of recreation.
Course Description
Advanced Placement Psychology has been designed to provide students with an introductory overview of the field of psychology. The course is designed to introduce students to the scientific study of human and animal behavior with an emphasis on empirical data. The curriculum covers the major fields and subfields of psychology in a manner that is consistent with an introductory college course. The curriculum is designed to match the National Standards for The Teaching Of Psychology published by the College Board. Students are expected to complete all assignments on time and to present only the finest examples of their work. Students are consistently reminded that the course is designed to be comparable to an introductory course at the finest academic institutions in the nation and should be approached as such. Students have an opportunity to earn 3 college credits for this course and are expected to take the AP Psychology Exam in May.
Recommended Textbooks
Coon, Dennis.Introduction To Psychology Gateways To Mind And Behavior. (2010: 12th edition Wadsworth)
Supplemental Text: Baucum, Don. Psychology. (1999: Barron’s College Review Series) Hock, Roger.
40 Studies That Changed Psychology. (2005: Pearson Prentice Hall)
Course Proficiencies
Students will be able to… AP Psychology Proficiencies 2011
Nate Surget1. All students must be able to answer multiple choice questions at a rate of 30 seconds per question.2. All students must be able to write free responses in the college board style.3. Incorporate new vocabulary in written work.4. All students will be able to write about how physiological changes affect behavior.5. All students must demonstrate research skills through case studies.6. All students must analyze data from psychology experiments.7. All students must be able to develop skills necessary to evaluate behavior.8. All students must be able to develop, identify, and explain the similarities and differences in personality
theories.9. All students must be able to differentiate among the plethora of mental illnesses.10.All students must be able to describe in writing the experiments of social psychology.
Curriculum Units
Unit 1: History and research methods Unit 2: Biopsychology
Unit 3: Sensation and Perception Unit 4: Learning
Unit 5: Cognition Unit 6: Motivation and emotion
Unit 7: Development Unit 8: Personality theory
Unit 9: Abnormal Psychology Unit 10: Social Pscycholgy
Pacing Guide- Course
Content Number of Days
Unit 1: History and research methods 18
Unit 2: Biopsychology 18
Unit 3: Sensation and perception 18
Unit 4: Learning 18
Unit 5: Cognition 18
Unit 6: Motivation and emotion 18
Unit 7: Development 18
Unit 8: Personality theory 18
Unit 9: Abnormal psychology 18
Unit 10: Social psychology 18
Course OutlineThe course outline for AP Psychology is intended as a guide and is neither comprehensive nor restrictive of the material to be covered.
Unit 1;History and research methods
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
How did psychology begin?
How do psychologists conduct research?
What are the different types of research?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Scope, History, and Methodology [CR1]Historical Schools: Functionalism vs. StructuralismModern Approaches: Psychodynamic, Behaviorist, Cognitive, Humanistic, Evolutionary,NeuroscienceNature of Scientific Inquiry: Sources of bias and errorResearch Methods: Introspection, observation, survey, psychological testing, controlled experiments [CR2]Statistics: Central tendency, variance, significance, correlation
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design an experiment project
Ethics in Research: Human participants, animal subjects [CR16]
Unit 2: Biospychology
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
How does the nervous system work?
What is the relationship between biological brain states and behavior?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Neuroscience [CR3]Neuron: Neuronal and synaptic transmission, psychopharmacology, drug abuseCR1 Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in psychology’s history and approaches.CR2 Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in psychological research methods.CR3Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in biological bases of behavior.CR15Evidence of Curricular Requirement: As relevant to each content area, the
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design a 3D brain
course provides instruction in empirically supported psychological facts, research findings, terminology, associated phenomena, major figures, perspectives, and psychological experiments.CR16 Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in ethics and research methods used in psychological science and practice.Brain: Research methodology, neuroanatomy, brain development and aging, hemispheric specialization.Nervous System: Structural and functional organizationEndocrine System: Anatomy, HPA-axis, and immune systemGenetics and Heritability
Unit 3: Sensation and perception
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
How do we perceive the world through our 5 senses?
What is the difference between sensation and perception?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:
Psychophysics: Thresholds (absolute, difference, Webers constants), signal detection theorySensory Organs and Transduction: Visual (including color vision and feature detection), auditory, olfactory, gustatory, proprioceptive (including kinesthetic and vestibular)Perception: Attention, processing, illusions (including Gestalt psychology), and
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design an optical illusion
camouflage
Unit 4:Learning
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
What is classical conditioning?
What is reinforcement?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:BehaviorismHistorical Background and Philosophy of Radical BehaviorismClassical Conditioning: Pavlov, Watson, applications, biological critique, cognitivist challengeOperant Conditioning: Thorndike, Skinner, Bandura, behavior modification, biological critique,cognitivist challenge [CR15
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design an experiment project
Unit 5: Cognition
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
What is cognition?
How do we produce language?
What is intelligence and how is it measured?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Consciousness, Memory, and Language [CR5]States of Consciousness: Waking, sleep and dreaming, hypnosis, altered statesMemory: Information processing, storage, retrievalAccuracy of Memory: Loftus and SchacterCognition: Problem solving and heuristics [CR7]Language: Skinner and Chomsky
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design and present a form of artificial intelligence.
CR11Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in testing and individual differences.CR4Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in sensation and perception.CR5Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in states of consciousness.CR6Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in learning.CR7 Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in cognition
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
Unit 6:Motivation and emotion
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
What are the primary emotions?
How do humans get stimulated toward action?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Motivation and Emotions [CR8]Motivational Concepts:
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s
What are the major theories related to motivation?
Instincts, drives, optimal arousal, Maslows hierarchyHunger and Eating DisordersSexuality and Sexual OrientationAchievement Motivation: McClelland and the TAT, intrinsic versus extrinsic motivatorsPhysiology of Emotion: Fear, anger, happinessExpression of Emotion: Darwin and EkmanTheories of Emotion: James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, Schacter-Singer
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
book
Design an experiment project
Unit 7:Development
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
What stages do humans go through as they age?
What are the major theories about development?
How do physical changes occur in humans?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Developmental Psychology [CR9]Methodology: Longitudinal and cross-sectional studiesNature vs. Nurture (maturation versus learning)Influential Theories: Piaget and cognitive development, Freud and psychosocial development,Kohlberg and moral development, Gilligan and gender differentiation [CR6]
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design an interview of different ages project
Infancy, Childhood, Adolescence, and Adulthood
Unit 8:Personality theory
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
What are the major theories of personality?
What determines
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Personality [CR10]Psychodynamic Perspective: Freud, Jung,
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s
personality?
What are the personality types?
AdlerTrait Perspective: Allport, factor analysis and the five-factor model, assessment (Myers-Briggs, MMPI-II)Humanistic Perspective: Maslow and RogersSocial-Cognitive Perspective: Bandura and SeligmanStress and HealthStress as a Concept: SelyeStress and HealthAdjustment
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
book
Design a life book that chronicles the students past, present, and future.
Unit 9: Abnormal PsychologyEssential Questions Instructional Objectives/
Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
What is normal?
What disorders are diagnosable?
How are disorders treated?
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Abnormal Psychology [CR12, CR13]Approaches to Abnormality: The Rosenhan study, historical approaches (deviance), the medical model, the biopsychosocial modelClassifying Disorders: Evolution of the DSM-IV-TRMajor Categories of Disorders: Anxiety disorders, dissociative disorders, mood disorders, schizophrenia, personality disorders
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Diagnosing case studies
Major Approaches to Psychotherapy: Psychoanalysis, behavioristic, humanistic, cognitive, group, pharmacologicalDoes Therapy Work? Eysenck, outcome studies, and the Consumer Reports studyCR8Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in motivation and emotion.CR10Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in personality.CR12Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in abnormal psychology.CR13Evidence of Curricular Requirement: The course provides instruction in treatment of psychological disorders.
Unit 10: Social Psychology
Essential Questions Instructional Objectives/ Skills and Benchmarks (CPIs)
Activities Assessments
How does behavior change in groups?
What are the significant experiments in social psychology?
Why do people join cults?
What are the differences between discrimination,
Students will demonstrate an understanding of:Social Psychology [CR14]Attitudes and Behavior: Fundamental attribution error, roles, Festinger and cognitive dissonanceGroup Influence: Asch and conformity, Milgram and obedience, facilitation and loafing, Janis and groupthink
Situational experiments and demonstrations.
Utilization of ancillary materials
Supplemental videos
Presentation of project
Chapter quizzes
Unit test
Outline summary of Barron’s book
Design and run a social experiment project
prejudice, and racism? Prejudice and ScapegoatingAltruism: Darley and Latané
New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards currently do not include Psychology
New Jersey Scoring Rubric
Language Arts Literacy
Writing
New Jersey Registered Holistic Scoring Rubric - GEPA/HSPA - p. 23 In Scoring, consider the grid of written
languageInadequate Command
Limited Command
Partial Command
Adequate Command
Strong Command
Superior Command
Score 1 2 3 4 5 6
Content & Organiza-tion(see below)
May lack opening and/or closing
May lack opening and/or closing
May lack opening and/or closing
Generally has opening and/or closing
Opening and closing
Opening and closing
. Minimal response to topic; uncertain focus
Attempts to focus May drift or shift focus
Usually has single focus
Single focus Single focus Sense of unity and coherence Key ideas developed
Single, distinct focus Unified and coherent Well-developed
. No planning evident; disorganized
Attempts organization Few, if any, transitions between ideas
Some lapses or flaws in organization May lack some transitions between ideas
Ideas loosely connected Transition evident
Logical progression of ideas Moderately fluent Attempts compositional risks
Logical progression of ideas Fluent, cohesive Composi-tional risks successful
. Details random, inappropriate, or barely apparent
Details lack elaboration, i.e., highlight paper
Repetitious details Several unelaborated details
Uneven development of details
Details appropriate and varied
Details effective, vivid, explicit, and/or pertinent
Usage(see below)
No apparent control Severe/numerous errors
Numerous errors
Errors/ patterns of errors may be evident
Some errors that do not interfere with meaning
Few errors Very few, if any, errors
Sentence Construc-tion(see below)
Assortment of incomplete and/or incorrect
Excessive monotony/ same structure
Little variety in syntax Some errors
Some errors that do not interfere with
Few errors Very few, if any, errors
sentences Numerous errors
meaning
Mechanics(see below)
Errors so severe they detract from meaning
Numerous serious errors
Patterns of errors evident
No consistent pattern of errors Some errors that do not interfere with meaning
Few errors Very few, if any, errors
Non-Scorable Responses
NR = No Response
Student wrote too little to allow reliable judgment of his/her writing.
OT = Off Topic/ Off Task
Student did not write on the assigned topic/task, or the student attempted to copy the prompt.
NE = Not English
Student wrote in a language other than English.
WF = Wrong Format
Student refused to write on the topic, or the writing task folder was blank.
Content & Organization Usage Sentence Construction Mechanics Communicates intended message to intended audience Relates to topic Opening and closing Focused Logical progression of ideas Transitions Appropriate details and information
Tense formation Subject-verb agreement Pronouns usage/agreement Word choice/meaning Proper modifiers
Variety of type, structure, and length Correct construction
Spelling Capitalization
Punctuation