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Selection, Production and Utilization of Appropriate Technology
Tools for Instruction
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 2
1. setting of learning objectives
2. designing specific learning experiences
3. evaluating the effectiveness of learning experiences.
4. revision as needed of the whole teaching-learning process.
Four phases of application of ET 1 in
teaching-and –learning
To orient the learner to pervasiveness of educational technology in society.
To lend familiarization on how educational technology can be utilized as media for the avenues teaching-learning process in the school.
To uplift the learner to human learning through the use of learning technology
To impart skills in planning, designing, using and evaluating the technology-enriched teaching-learning process
To acquaint learners on basic aspects of community education, functions of the school media center, and finally
To introduce the learner to what is recognized as the third revolution in education, the computer.
Educational technology 1 served:
To provide education in the use of technology in instruction by providing knowledge and skills on technology integration-in-instruction to learners.
To impart learning experiences in instructional technology-supported instructional planning.
To acquaint students on Information Technology or IT-related learning theories with the computer as a tutor.
To learn to use and evaluate computer-based educational resources.
To engage learners on practical technology integration issues including managing IT classrooms, use of the Internet for the learning, cooperative learning through the use of information technology, etc.
Objectives of Educational Technology 2
1. setting of learning objectives
2. designing specific learning experiences
3. evaluating the effectiveness of learning experiences.
4. revision as needed of the whole teaching-learning process.
Four phases of application of ET 2 in
teaching-and –learning
While the course is primarily intended for the use of student-teachers, it can also be of great use to professional teachers, school administrators, teacher educators, and in fact anyone who is interested on how Information Technology can be used to improve not only instruction but the school management program and curriculum.
It may be said, too that the study of this course on Integrating Information Technology in instruction should not be considered as a formidable task, but rather as a refreshing and exciting study given the idea that all learning should be fun.
Four phases of application of ET 1 in
teaching-and –learning
In the Asia Pacific Region
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 2
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
• Government with education and technology sectors, community groups and industry envisions to support the development of the capability of the schools to use ICT in teaching-learning and in administration
GOAL
• Improve learning outcomes for student using ICT to support the curriculum
• ICT to improve efficiency and effectiveness of educational administration
• Develop partnership with communities to enhance access
STRATEGY • On-line resource center with managed website for delivery of multimedia resources to schools
• Computer recycling scheme
• Planning and implementation guide for schools
• ICT professional development schools/ cluster
INITIATIVES
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
In the Asia Pacific Region
New Zealand
New Zealand
MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
On-line resource center
On-line resource center
Computer recycling scheme
Planning and implementation guide for schools
Ict professional development schools/clusters/ electric room
New Zealand
MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
New Zealand
MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
New Zealand
MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
New Zealand
MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
For Education
MALAYSIA
IT
MASTERPL
AN
Main Components
o according to the Smart School Conceptual Blueprint are as
follows:
1. Teaching-learning processes :“heart”
2. Management and Administration: “brain”
3. Human Resources, Skills and
Responsibilities
4. Processes = system
5. Technology
6. Policies : Implementation
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
1. Curriculum
• to help students achieve overall and balanced development
2. Pedagogy
• appropriate mix of learning strategies
• ensure mastery of basic competencies
• promotion of holistic development
3. Assessment
• Integration of technology
• Facilitate assessment –
• Classroom assessment
• School-based assessment
• Centralized assessment
4. Teaching and learning
materials
• challenging and motivating
• combining the best of
• Network-based,
• Teacher-based
• Courseware materials
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
LEARNING ISSUES
WHAT ARE THE
TYPES OF ICT
APPLICATION
USED IN THE
SMART SCHOOL ?
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
1. Classrooms with :
- multimedia courseware
- presentation facilities
- e-mail or groupware for collaborative work
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
OVERHEAD PROJECTOR Advantages :
- Better communication
between teacher and
student.
- Saves time
- Comfortable to use in
teaching
- The transparencies
are easily restored to
their original unused
state
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
SMART BOARD
An interactive whiteboard
that uses touch detection
A projector is used to display
a computer’s video output
- act as a large touch screen
Comes with 4 digital pens
-use digital ink and replace
traditional whiteboard
markers
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
Classroom use :
- Teachers can record each step of a lesson for students to review
- The flexibility of use in the classroom
* Teachers can display information in
interactive text, images, sound and video
files
- Effective to use in class
- Decreasing teacher stress
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
2. Library Media Center
- with a database centre for multimediacourseware
- network resources like access to theinternet
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
3. Computer laboratory for teaching, readily
accessible multimedia and audiovisual
equipment.
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
4. Multimedia Development Center with
tools for creating multimedia materials.
5. Administration Offices capable of
managing databases of student and
facilities,tracking student and teacher
performance or resources, distributing
notices and other information
electronically.
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
6. Studio/ theatrette with control room for
centralized audiovisual equipment,
teleconferencing studio, audio room,
video and laser disc video room.
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
7. Teachers’ Room
- with on-line access
to courseware
catalogues and
databases, informati
on and resource
management
systems
- professional
networking
tools, such as e-mail
and groupwareNew
ZealandMalaysi
aSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
8. Server Room equipped to handleapplications, management databases,and web servers
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
ICT LAB
Each lab has 30 computer workstationslinked to the school's network
- giving a 1:1 ratio student to computer.
Students are encourage to use theInternet and communication technology
- to facilitate the learning process
New Zealand
Malaysia
Singapore
Hongkong Philippines
WIFI
In a Wi-Fi network, computers with wifi network cards connect wirelessly to a wireless route.
The router is connected to the Internet by means of a modem, typically a cable or DSL modem.
Wifi networks can either be "open", such that anyone can use them, or "closed", in which case a password is needed.
An area blanketed in wireless access is often called a wireless hotspot.New
ZealandMalaysi
aSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
Curriculum and Assessment
Australia MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
A balance acquisition of
factual knowledge and
mastery of concepts and
skills
Students in more active and
independent learning.
Assessment to measure abilities
in applying information, thinking and
communicating
Learning Resources
Australia MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
Development of a wide range of
educational software for instruction
Use of relevant internet resources for teaching-and-
learning
Convenient and timely
procurement of software materials
Teacher Development
Australia MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
Training on purposeful use of IT
for teaching
Equipping each trainee teacher
with core skills in teaching with IT
Tie-ups within institution of higher
learning and industry partners
Physical and Technological Infrastructure
Australia MalaysiaSingapor
eHongkong Philippines
Pupil computer ratio of 2:1
Access to IT in all learning areas in the school
School-wide network, and school linkages through Wide
Area Network(WAN), eventually connected
to Singapore ONE ( a broadband access service for
high speedy delivery of multimedia services on island-
wide basis
HONG KONG EDUCATION
PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS
Government aims to raise the quality of education by promoting the use of IT
in teaching and learning. The IT initiatives are:
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Free Computer Activities Provided by
Public Libraries
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Basic knowledge of using computer
Chinese input method
Techniques for various office applications such as word processing, spreadsheets and presentation software
Managing multimedia information
Application of Internet technology
Facilities at Public Libraries
To support the public's self-learning and information
needs, the Hong Kong Public Libraries have
developed a Multimedia Information System
(MMIS) to provide one-stop interactive multimedia
information service that allows the public to search, browse, view or listen to all
kinds of multimedia materials through
workstations inside the library or through Internet.
You can also use the Internet Express Terminals
located at certain public libraries to surf the
Internet and check or send emails for up to 15 minutes
without the need for pre-booking.
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Internet Express
Terminal
Use commonly used software
Apply application software
Access to the Library Catalogue, e-books and online databases
Browse the Internet
Proceed secured electronic transactions with e-Cert embedded in smart ID card (available at selected workstations only)
Scan document (except Stanley Public Library)
Burn CD (available in the Hong Kong Central Library only)
the
Computer and
Information
Centres or
Areas in
selected
public libraries
offer
services that
allow you to:
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Public IT Facilities & Resources
Provides free computers with Internet connection
for public use at convenient locations,
such as public libraries, Community Cyber Points
and District Cyber Centres; and
Offers ongoing education campaigns and training
courses to help the public improve their IT
skills, including spam containment and website
design.
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Christian Action Community Cyber Centre The Community Cyber Centre is co-organised by the Christian Action and Home Affairs Department with its services launched in July 2007.
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
highlights of the types of software available in the centre:
• Word processing software and tools• Website development and publishing software• DVD recording software• Video, sound and animation editing software
• Graphics design and images editing software
• Desktop publishing software
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Exploring the feasibility of setting up education-specific intranet
Development of appropriate software in collaboration with government, the private sectors, the tertiary institutions and
schools
Review of school curriculum to incorporate IT elements
An IT Pilot scheme to provide schools with additional resources
Computer rooms for use by students after normal school hours
An IT coordinator for each of 250 schools which should have sound IT plans
Philippines IT
Masterplan
1.Commitment to a people-centered,
inclusive and development-centered
information society
2. Technology must be studied first as a
separate subject, then applied in other learning
areas
The application of computer skills to the
other learning areas is a curriculum policy
4. Creating a safe, trustworthy online
environment for all Filipinos.
5. An education modernization programme will equip schools
with facilities, equipment, materials and skills and
introduce new learning and delivery systems necessary.
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Financial Resources
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
The bulk of investment requirements for implementing ICT in education comes from government funding.
To provide the physical infrastructure and necessary technical support
To develop teacher competence in the use of ICT and in the design, production and use of ICT-based instructional materials
To ensure access to the latest developments in ICT and to support research and development
To undertake a curriculum improvement that would integrate technology with the different learning areas
To promote the use of appropriate and innovative technologies in education and training.
Financial Resources
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
The Workforce Mobilization Programme with the Commission of Higher Education (CHED) and the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) to improve English competence, industry certifications and career advocacy programmes
Establishment of Community e-Centres & Creating a government communication network
All public secondary schools shall be provided with an appropriate educational technology package
75% of public secondary schools shall have a computer laboratory room equipped with basic multimedia equipment
Restructuring the curriculum to integrate the application of ICT to teaching and learning
Operational targets by the
year 2009
The said Plan focuses on the
following thrusts:
Improving the delivery support system of basic education so that it includes the use of ICT as a component of multi-channel learning
Generating funds through non-traditional financing schemes
Retooling human resources at different levels involving sub-systems (Central office, field offices, and schools) and focusing on the different components of basic education
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Professional Development Of
Teachers
Since year 2000, it has been the policy of the DepEd to give preference to the hiring of teachers who are computer literate
public schools send a few teachers to computer literacy training
Private schools usually hire ICT service providers
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
Key problem areas for
implementing ICT in education
Teachers’ fear of the technology;
School principals’ closed mindset to
and non-appreciation of ICT
in education;
Constraints of the annual Education
Budget;
Maintenance of ICT resources
and lack of technical staff;
Sustainability; and
Limited availability of
education software and courseware.
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
• How do Philippines schools compare with schools in progressive countries in the Asia Pacific region?
• The plan of the Department of Education is to supply computers to public elementary and high schools at a ratio of 1 school-1 computer. How adequate or inadequate do you find this plan considering that the public school system in the Philippines has average of 1,000 students in each school?
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines
• What can be proposed so that the Philippines can cope up with its neighbors on IT education?
• Filipinos, including students are hooked up on cellphone texting. Is this enough for information skills literacy for our citizens and youth? Mention the benefits and disadvantages of our texting culture.
Australia Malaysia Singapore Hongkong Philippines