TOMB 302 - The University of Edinburgh1.doc · Web viewPart 1: Tomb 302 MAIN CHAMBER - Phase 1=pp. 1-18 Note: Main Chamber Phase 2 contained sherdage only, no objects. MAIN CHAMBER

JT Tomb Catalogue

Contents:

Part 1: JT Tomb 302 [ pp. 1-38]Part 2 : JT Small Tombs [pp. 39-84]

Part 1: Tomb 302

MAIN CHAMBER - Phase 1=pp. 1-18Note: Main Chamber Phase 2 contained sherdage only, no objects. MAIN CHAMBER - Phase 3=pp. 18-30MAIN CHAMBER - Phase 4=pp. 30-31MAIN CHAMBER –GENERAL =pp. 32-34ANNEX=pp. 34-35ENTRANCE=pp. 35-37WALLS=pp. 37MOUND=pp. 37-38

Note: Provisional Catalogue numbers in this version are sometimes out of order due to reallocation of Conc D and other material to Main chamber, Phase 1.Note also: catalogue numbers in square brackets indicate that the object does not appear on tomb planAbbreviations: NC = north concentration; SC = south concentration

MAIN CHAMBER - PHASE 1

POTTERY

[1.] Bowl (JT 481, NC and unit 660) Type v33 H. 50mm D. 115mm

[2.] Bowl (JT 485, NC and unit 550) Type v22 H. 32mm D. 120mm

3. Bowl (JT 707, NC and unit 410) Type v33 H. 62mm D. 90mm

[4.] Bowl (JT 1816, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

5. Bowl (JT 497, SC and unit 385) Type v22 H. 45mm D. 127mm

[6.] Bowl (JT 777, SC and unit 661) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

7. Bowl (JT 782, SC and unit 661) Type v35 H. 43mm D. 135mm

8. Bowl (JT 783, SC and unit 661) Type v22 H. 37mm D.120mm

[9.] Bowl? (JT 1880, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[10]. Bowl (JT 1914, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[11.] Bowl (JT 1916, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[12.] Bowl (JT 2032, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[13.] Bowl (JT 437, unit 659) Type v14b H. 39mm D. 135mm

[14.] Bowl (JT 477, unit 410) Type v29 H. 100mm D. 170mm

[15.] Bowl (JT 482, unit 410) Type v25 H. (frag) 34mm D. (frag) 100mm




19. Pedestal bowl (JT 798, NC and unit 660) Type v23 H. 60mm D. 120mm

[20.] Pedestal bowl (JT 2051, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[21.] Pedestal bowl (JT 2052. NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




25. Plate (JT 702, NC and unit 410) Type?* H. 55*mm D. 295*mm

[26.] Plate (JT 1853, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[27.] Plate? (JT 2154, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[28.] Cup (JT 484, NC and unit 660) Type v31 H. 23mm D. 60mm

29. Cup (JT 696, NC and unit 410) Type v25 H. 50mm D. 75mm

30. Cup (JT 698, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

31. Cup (JT 701, NC and unit 410) Type v25 H. 66mm D. 70mm



2

2


[35.] Cup (JT 1883, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




39. Cup (JT 451, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

40. Cup (JT 780, SC and unit 661) Type v30 H. 45mm D. 70mm




44. Cup (JT 806, SC and unit 661) Type v25 H. 60*mm D. 70mm

[45.] Cup (JT 1804, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




49. Cup (JT 794, unit 616) Type ?* H. 69*mm D. *mm

50. Cup (JT 830, unit 410) Type v33 H. 42mm D. 70mm

[51.] Cup (JT 928, unit 627) Type v25 H. 63mm D. 80mm


[53.] Cup (JT 1290, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[54.] Beaker (JT 1301, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

55. Goblet (JT 818, unit 410) Type?* H. 125*mm D. 33*mm

56. Champagne cup (JT 694, NC and unit 410) not in SC’s catalogue; no artdrawlog infor

57. Champagne cup (JT 704, NC and unit 410) Type v1 H. 317mm D. 215mm

58. Champagne cup (JT 714, NC and unit 410) Type v1 H. 330mm D. 172 mm

59. Champagne cup (JT 715, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



3

3





66. Champagne cup (JT 728, NC and unit 410) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm








[74.] Champagne cup (JT 964, NC and unit 660) Type v1 H. 307 [SF cat has 315mm] D. 220mm [SF cat has 240mm]

[75.] Champagne cup (JT 982, NC and unit 660) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




79. Champagne cup (JT 455, SC and unit 410) not in SC’s catalogue; not in artdrawlog

80. Champagne cup (JT 458, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

81. Champagne cup (JT 459, SC and unit 410) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

81a. Champagne cup (JT 460, SC and unit 410) Type PED* H. *mm D. *mm

82. Champagne cup (JT 489, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. 335*mm D. *mm





87. Champagne cup (JT 748, SC and unit 661) not in SC’s catalogue; not in artdrawlog


4

4

88a. Champagne cup (JT 778, SC and unit 661) Type v21?* H. *mm D. *mm

89. Champagne cup (JT 785, SC and unit 661) Type v1 H. 320mm D. 178mm



[91.] Champagne cup (JT 984, SC and unit 661) Type v1 H. 277 mm [SF cat has 77mm] D. 215 mm [SF cat has 195mm]

[92.] Champagne cup (JT 1307, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



94a. Champagne cup (JT 717, unit 410) Type v1 H. 305mm D. 210mm

95. Champagne cup (JT 791, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[96.] Champagne cup (JT 825, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

96a. Champagne cup (JT 827, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



99. Champagne cup (JT 389, unit 385) Type v1 H. *mm D. *mm


101. Champagne cup (JT 453, unit 410) Type v1 H. 365 mm D. 193 mm

102. Champagne cup (JT 454 unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

103. Champagne cup (JT 457, unit 410) Type v1 H. 319 mm D. 213mm

104. Champagne cup (JT 461, unit 410) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

105. Champagne cup (JT 462, unit 410) Type v1 H. 223mm D. 155mm


[107.] Champagne cup (JT 683, unit 385) Type v1 H. 394mm D. 206mm





5

5

112. Champagne cup (JT 706, unit 410) Type v21 H. 410*mm D. 170mm [SF cat has 179mm]














126. Champagne cup (JT 771, unit 661) Type v1 H. 393mm [SF cat has 385mm] D. 240mm






132. Champagne cup (JT 803, unit 661) Type?* H. 394*mm D. 210*mm






[138.] Champagne cup (JT 1311, unit 410) Type v1 H. 331mm D. 174mm

6

6

[139.] Open vessel (JT 968, NC and unit 660)Type v14b H. 81mm [SF cat has 94mm] D. 280mm [SF cat has 285mm]

[140.] Open vessel (JT 966, SC and unit 661) Type v35 H. 73mm [SF cat has 65mm] D. 210mm

141. Jar (JT 699, NC and unit 410) Type v14a H. 60mm D. 50mm

142. Jar (JT 700, NC and unit 410) Type v12 H. 67mm D. 70mm

143. Jar (JT 709, NC and unit 410) Type v16 H. 175*mm D. 120mm

144. Jar (JT 757, NC and unit 660) Type v16 H. 142*mm D. 120mm

[145.] Jar (JT 1312, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm





[150.] Jar or bowl (JT 1980, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

151. Jar? (JT 749, SC and unit 661) Type v14A H. 73mm D. 60mm

152. Jar? (JT 784, SC and unit 661) Type ?* H. 108*mm D. 130*mm

[153.] Jar (JT 1807, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm













7

7


[168.] Jar (JT 479, unit 385) Type v28 H. 112mm D. 40mm B. 35mm

169. Jar (JT 826, unit 410) Type v14a H. 41mm D. 29mm

[170.] Jar (JT 974, unit 410) Type v14a H. 72mm D. 55mm

[171.] Jar (JT 1810, unit 616) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm





[176.] Jar (JT 478, unit 661) Type v27 H. 103mm D. 80mm

177. Jar (JT 720, unit 410) Type v14A H. 1370mm, D. 100mm

178. Jar (JT 764, unit 661) not in SC’s catalogue ; in artdrawlog and full descrip in Small H. (frag) 93mm








[186.] Jar (JT 1437, unit 302) not in SC’s catalogue; in artdrawlog

187. Globular jar (JT 692, NC and unit 410) Type?* H. 160*mm D. 110*mm

[188.] Globular jar (JT 735, NC and unit 410) Type v14A H. *mm D. *mm

189. Globular jar (JT 743, NC and unit 661) Type?* H. 125mm D. 130mm

190. Globular jar (JT 809, NC and unit 660) Type v14a H. 58mm D. 55mm

[191.] Globular jar (JT 1829, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



8

8

194. Globular jar (JT 762, SC and unit 661) Type v14a H. 105mm D. 98mm [SF cat has 110mm]

195. Globular jar (JT 767, SC and unit 661) Type v14a H. 96mm D. 70mm

[196.] Globular jar (JT 770, SC and unit 661) Type v14a H. 115mm [SF cat has 120mm] D. 80mm

197. Globular jar (JT 776, SC and unit 661) Type v21 H. *mm D. 185mm

198. Globular jar (JT 790, SC and unit 661) Type v12 H. 62mm D. 60mm

199. Globular jar (JT 795, unit 616) Type v14a H. 85mm D. 70mm

200. Globular jar (JT 817, unit 410) Type v12 H. 58mm D. 58mm

201. Globular jar (JT 820, unit 410) Type?* H. 125*mm D. 120*mm

[202.] Spouted jar (JT 1293, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[203.] Pedestal jar (JT 1294, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[204.] Pedestal jar (JT 2029, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[205.] Pedestal jar? (JT 2106, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[206.] Pedestal jar? (JT 2057, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




[210.] Pedestal closed vessel (JT 2055, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

211. Pedestal base (JT 753, NC and unit 660) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

212. Pedestal base (JT 759, NC and unit 660) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

[213.] Pedestal base (JT 2060, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




217. Pedestal base (JT 456, SC and unit 410) Type PED* H. *mm D. *mm

[218.] Pedestal base (JT 2068, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



9

9


[222.] Pedestal base (JT 2069, unit 616) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



225. Tripod jar (JT 723, NC and unit 410) Type v17 H. 134*mm D. 135mm

[226.] Tripod vessel (JT 977, SC and unit 661) Type?* H. 38*mm B. 73*mm

[227.] Tripod vessel (JT 1989, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[228.] Tripod base (JT 1981, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[229.] Tripod base (JT 1982, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

230. Tripod leg (JT 711, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

231. Tripod leg (JT 452, SC and unit 410) Type ?* L. (frag) 164mm W. (frag) 92mm Th. (frag) 60mm

232. Tripod leg (JT 802, SC and unit 661) Type ?* L. 173*mm W. 105*mm Th. 61*mm

233. Flask (JT 760, SC and unit 661) Type v12 H. 130mm D. 40mm

234. Closed vessel (JT 828, unit 410) Type v45 H. 73mm D. 60mm

235. Closed vessel (JT 722, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. 110mm [SF cat has 100mm]

[236.] Tubular vessel (JT 431, SC and unit 410) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

237. Vessel (JT 763, SC and unit 661) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

238. Vessel (JT 769, SC and unit 661) not in SC’s catalogue; not in artdrawlog

239. Vessel (JT 775, SC and unit 661) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

[240.] Vessel (JT 985, SC and unit 661) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[241.] Pot (JT 1302, unit 410) Type v14a H. 210mm D. 170mm

[242.] Pot (JT 1303, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[243.] Cooking pot (JT 1997, NC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[244.] Cooking pot (JT 1994, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[245.] Cooking pot (JT 1999, unit 616) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[246.] Pithos (JT 2117, SC and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[247.] Spout (JT 779, SC and unit 661) Type ?* L. 42*mm W. 24*mm D. 27*mm

10

10

248. Spout (JT 832, unit 410) Type?* L. 42*mm W. 30*mm

249. Disc (JT 682, SC and unit 661) not in SC’s catalogue; in artdrawlog L. 53mm W. (frag) 34mm Th. 9mm

The following belong to concentration D:

[526.] Bowl (JT 480, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v22 H. 46mm D. 140mm

[527.] Bowl (JT 1854, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[528.] Plate (JT 671, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v35 H. *mm D. 200mm

[532.] Plate (JT 970, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v37 H. 63mm D. 340mm

534. Cup (JT 676, Conc. D and unit 410) Type v4 H. 47mm D. 75mm

[535.] Cup (JT 1888, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[536.] Cup (JT 1896, Conc. D and unit 384) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[539.] Beaker (JT 1965, Conc. D and unit 384) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

540. Champagne cup (JT 496, Conc. D and unit 659) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

541. Champagne cup (JT 652, Conc. D and unit 659) Type PED* H. *mm D. *mm


543. Champagne cup (JT 667, Conc. D and unit 659) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

544. Champagne cup (JT 669, Conc. D and unit 659) not in SC’s catalogue; not in artdrawlog

[545.] Champagne cup (JT 678, Conc. D and unit 659) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm


[547.] Champagne cup (JT 2134, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



554. Strainer (JT 651, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v33 H. 25mm D. 110mm

555. Strainer (JT 675, Conc. D and unit 410) Type v35 H. 24*mm D. 100mm

556. Jar (JT 658, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v5 H. 88*mm D. 8mm [SF cat has 80mm]

557. Jar (JT 670, Conc. D and unit 659) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

[558.] Jar (JT 673, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v14 H. 64mm D. 57mm

11

11

559. Jar (JT 685, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v16 H. 166mm D. 125mm

[560.] Jar (JT 1845, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



[563.] Jar? (JT 2065, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



[570.] Globular jar (JT 677, Conc. D and unit 659) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

571. Globular jar (JT 686, Conc. D and unit 659) Type JAR* H. *mm D. *mm



[575.] Pedestal jar (JT 2091, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[576.] Pedestal jar? (JT 2100, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[577.] Pedestal base (JT 2038, Conc. D and unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[578.] Pedestal base (JT 2039, Conc. D and unit 385) not in SC’s catalogue; in artdrawlog




582. Flask (JT 672, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v36 H. 145*mm D. 45mm [SF cat has 96mm]

583. Strainer jug (JT 687, Conc. D and unit 659) Type v22 H. 56*mm D. 135mm [SF cat has 30mm]

[584.] Trefoil pot (JT 2113, Conc. D and unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[586.] Bobbin (JT 665, Conc. D and unit 659) needs description

No cat no. Champagne cup (JT 987, Conc. D ** unit no. blank in Small) Type v1 H. 314 mm D. 195mm

The following vessels have been reallocated from elsewhere to MC Phase 1:

529. Bowl? (JT 373, Unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[530.] Bowl? (JT 376, Unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

12

12

531. Bowl? (JT 392, Unit 385) Type ?* H. (frag) 50*mm B. 50*mm

566. Jar (JT 369, unit 385) Type v12 H. 75*mm D. 45mm

567. Jar (JT 372, unit 385) Type ?* H. * mm D. *mm



585. Tubular vessel (JT 393, unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[611.] Bowl (JT 436, unit 410, SC) Type v14b H. 60mm D. 170mm [SF cat says 140mm]

[614.] Bowl (JT 963, unit 410, SC) Type v35 H. 28mm D. 125mm

[617.] Cup (JT 439, unit 410, SC) Type v3 H. 84mm D. 75mm


[621.] Cup/jar? (JT 1954, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[622.] Champagne cup (JT 463, unit 410)

[623.] Champagne cup (JT 983, unit 410) Type?* H. 104*mm D. 210mm







[636.] Jar (JT 1815, unit 385, Conc D) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[637.] Jar? (JT 1844, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm





[644.] Globular jar (JT 1876, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[645.] Pedestal jar? (JT 2062, unit 410, SC) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

13

13

[646.] Pedestal jar? (JT 2070, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm






[652.] Tripod base (JT 1983, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm





(No cat. no.) Misc. (JT 147, unit 340) H. 19mm D. 66mmWheel-made pot base, deliberately broken to form a small, shallow container.

(No. cat. No.) Bowl (JT 973, unit 661, SC) Type 14b H. 60mm D. 215mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

[250.] Pin (JT 689, unit 660, NC) L. (frag) 19mm D. 6mmTerminal of blunt-headed pin, or similar object?

251. Pin? (JT 821, unit 616) L. (frag) 43mm W. 7mm Th. 4mmTwisted fragment possibly from a pin; field notes record a purple patina suggestive of a silver artefact; a small perforation in the thickest part of the surviving artefact (D. 2mm) contains traces of copper corrosion. May represent a badly corroded silver toggle-pin containing a piece of copper wire running through the perforation.

252. Pin (JT 823, unit 627) Unknown type

253. Band (JT 788, unit 410) As JT 787

254. Band (JT 787, unit 616) L. (frag) 14mm W. 12mm Th. 0.5mmFragments of thin sheet copper, most likely from a rectilinear curved band or strap, perhaps worn on the body, or representing a part of another artefact. Cf. JT 445, 788, 814, 819, 822.

255. Band (JT 814, unit 616)Two fragments of sheet copper, as JT 787

256. Band (JT 819, unit 616) L. (frag) 18mm W. 11mm Th. 0.5mmMany fragments of sheet copper, as JT 787; measurements refer to largest fragment.

[257.] Band (JT 822, unit 302) L. (frag) 20mm W. (frag) 13mm Th. 0.5mm

14

14

Fragment of sheet copper, recovered from sieved spoil heap from T. 302, but exact location is uncertain, as JT 787.

[258.] Misc. (JT 705, unit 660, NC) L. 16mm W. 9mm Th. 6mmCorroded lump of metal of plano-convex form

[259.] Sheet metal decoration and rivets (JT 2045, unit 410, NC) L. 20mm W. 3mm Th. 4mmSeveral fragmentary pieces of thin bands of sheet metal (no complete widths preserved), and three rivets of square cross-section; measurements refer to largest, intact rivet.

260. Misc. (JT 751, , unit 661, SC) L. 10mm W. 4mmMetal strip, resembling a pin-shaft but bent round, nearly forming a circle

261. Misc. (JT 774, unit 661, SC) A few small fragments.

262. Misc. (JT 786, unit 616) L. (frag) 8mm W. (frag) 7mm Th. 0.5mmSmall triangular fragment of copper sheet, no intact edges.

The following have recently been reassigned to Period 1; most belong to concentration D:

587. Pin (JT 440, unit 659, Conc. D) L. (frag) 14mm D. (head) 8 mm D. (shaft) 3mm Wt.1.3g. Spherical head of pin with short length of circular-section shaft attached. Most of shaft broken away. 588. Pin (JT 441, unit 659, Conc. D) L. (frag) 32mm D. 1.5mmLength of metal of circular cross-section, small diameter and lack of taper might indicate a needle or length of wire, rather than a pin fragment.

589. Pin (JT 447.01, unit 659, Conc. D) L. (frag) 68mm D. (head) 6mm D. (shaft) 3mm. Wt. 1.9g.Toggle-pin with hemispherical head of slightly conical form, with circular perforation in thickened part of shaft just below head. Found with 447.02.

Pin (JT 447.02, unit 659, Conc. D) L. (frag) 56mm D. 5mm Wt. 2.0gLower part of toggle-pin, tapering to a sharp point. Broken across small lower end of perforation. Surface very uneven because of corrosion. Found with 447.01

[590.] Pin (JT 655, unit 659, Conc. D) L. (frag) 149mm D. 6mm (corroded) Wt. 9.4g.Lower section of long toggle-pin of circular-cross-section and with perforation in thickened part of shaft; head and upper part of perforation missing. Original length probably c. 200mm.

591. Ring (medium)? (JT 427, unit 385, Conc. D) D. (frag) 50mm D. (shaft) 6 mm Wt. 7.7g.Fragment of originally circular object of circular cross-section, one end broken, the other is slightly expanded and appears to represent a terminal; the latter is not wholly on the line of the diameter, suggesting that the terminals projected slightly and did not meet. Does not form part of JT 428.

592. Ring (medium)? (JT 428, unit 385, Conc. D) D. (frag) 48mm W. 6mm Th. 4.5 mm Wt. 7.3g.Semi-circular fragment of circular object of ovoid cross-section; inner surface has been slightly flattened giving a D-shaped cross-section in places; both ends are breaks, thus terminals missing. Does not form part of JT 427. [593.] Band? (JT 653, unit 659, Conc. D) L. (frag) 9mm W. (frag) 5mm Th. 0.5mm

15

15

Small fragment of copper sheet, as JT 787

[594.] Rivet (JT 498, unit 659, Conc. D) L (frag) 17mm W. 3mm Th. 3mmRivet of square cross-section with flattened terminals.

595. Rivet (JT 394, unit 410) L (frag) 11mmPart of a rivet of circular cross-section; both terminals are slightly splayed, presumably by being hammered flat to secure material being fastened.

596. Tweezers (JT 654, unit 659, Conc. D) L. 80mm W. (overall 53mm. Wt. 16.7gU-shaped tweezers made from a substantial strip of metal of flattened lens-shaped cross-section (W. 9mm, Th. 3mm); beaten out to form terminals which are slightly flared (W. 12 mm) and of flat rectangular cross-section. [597.] Misc. (JT 445, unit 659, Conc. D) L. 17mm W. 11mmCurved piece of thin sheet copper, as JT 787.

[598.] Misc. (JT 495, unit 659, Conc. D)Small fragments of copper sheet

599. Misc. (JT 668, unit 410, Conc. D) L. (frag) 14mm W.12mmAs JT 659, could be part of 659.

600. Misc. (JT 370, unit 385) L. (frag) 25mmFragment of tubular object, made from thin copper sheet, original diameter 11mm.

601. Misc. (JT 395, unit 410) L. 15mm W. 8mmTriangular fragment of copper sheet.

601a. Misc. (JT 659, unit 410, NC) L. (frag) 22mm W. 12mmThin rectangular strip of copper, now bent; perhaps cut from larger piece? See JT 668.

[660.] Pin (JT 397, unit 385) L. (frag) 15mmFragment, possibly from shaft of pin.

[663.] Small tool (JT 680, unit 410, SC) L. 40mm W. 7mm Th. 7mmStraight piece of metal, one end is of square cross-section with slightly concave sides and terminates in a rounded butt, the other is of circular cross-section and tapers to sharp point. Perhaps a punch or awl.

[663a.] Misc (JT 426, unit 385)Small fragment of copper.

GOLD

263. Foil (JT 793, unit 410, NC) L. (frag) 37mm W. (frag) 15mm

BONE & IVORY

[264.] Pommel (JT 690, unit 627) L. 60mm Th. 17mm H. 33mm

[265.] Plaque (JT 691, unit 616)

[266.] Tube (JT 2046, unit 410, SC) L. (frag) 29mm W. (frag) 12mm D. (frag) 11mm

16

16

[267.] Tube (JT 2047, unit 410, NC) L. (frag) 19mm W. (frag) 11mm

The following are from concentration D:

602. Pommel (JT 442, unit 659, Conc. D) [ivory]W. 67mm Th. 9mm H. (frag) 35mm

603. Plaque (JT 656, unit 659, Conc. D) [ivory] L. 52mm W. (frag) 101mm Th. 11mm

SHELL (604-604a belong to conc. D)

[604.] Ostrich eggshell (JT 1785, unit 385, Conc. D) L. (frag) 32mm W. (frag) 32mm Th. 2mm

[604a.] Ostrich eggshell (JT 679, unit 661, Conc. D) L. (frag) 33mm W. (frag) 22mm Th. 1mm

STONE

268. Cup (JT 708, unit 410, NC) H. (frag) 37mm D. (frag) 70mm

269. Rubber (JT 833, unit 410) Type 3 L. (frag) 125mm W. 135mm Th. 63mm

270. Pivot stone (JT 754, unit 660, NC) L. (frag) 165mm W. (frag) 100mm Th. 63mm

271. Misc. (JT 796, unit 616) L. (frag) 81mm W. 134mm Th. 50mm

The following were reallocated from elsewhere:

607. Rubber (JT 391, unit 410) Type 2 L. (frag) 202mm W. 113mm Th. 45mm

(No cat no.) Pivot stone (JT 374, unit 385) W. 190mm Th. 125 mm

BEADS

272. Bead (JT 824, unit 661, SC) Cowrie shell, L. 14mm W. 10mm Th. 5mm

273. Bead (JT 811, unit 616) Gold biconical, L. 15mm D. 6mm

274. Bead (JT 812, unit 616) Gold barrel, L. 4mm D. 4mm

275. Bead (JT 813, unit 616) Crystal disc, H. 2mm D. 8mm

276. Ring (JT 681, unit 661, SC) Shell, D. 21.5mm Th. 3.5mm

The following is from concentration D:

608. Bead (JT 494, , unit 659, Conc. D) Carnelian disc, Th. 2mm D. 5mm

17

17

MAIN CHAMBER - PHASE 3

POTTERY

277. Bowl (JT 216, unit 656, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[278.] Bowl? (JT 228, unit 656, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[279.] Bowl (JT 408, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v22 H. 62mm D. 172mm





[284.] Bowl? (JT 1906, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[285.] Bowl (JT 1933, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

286. Bowl (JT 238, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v22 H. 47mm D. 110mm







[293.] Bowl (JT 270, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v22 H. 52mm D. 140mm





[298.] Bowl (JT 413, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v22 H. 45mm D. 130mm [SF cat has 220mm]


[300.] Bowl (JT 1955, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

18

18

(No cat. No.) Open vessel [note: SF cat says Jar] (JT 1289, unit 419, Conc B) H. *mm D. *mm

301. Bowl (JT 265, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v22 H. 34mm D. 101mm



304. Bowl (JT 323, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v22 H. 52mm D. 120mm [SF cat has 115mm]





309. Bowl (JT 333, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v22 H. 52mm [SF cat has 59mm] D. 130mm



312. Bowl (JT 339, unit 658, Conc. C) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm






318. Bowl (JT 348, unit 658, Conc. C) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

319. Bowl (JT 350, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v22?* H. 38mm D. 110mm

[320.] Bowl (JT 410, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v22 H. 54mm D. 135mm

322. Bowl (JT 207, unit 395) Type v22 H. 42mm D. 125mm

323. Bowl (JT 208, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

324. Bowl (JT 209, unit 395) Type v22 H. 44*mm D. 122mm

19

19

325. Bowl (JT 212, unit 395) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

326. Bowl (JT 214, unit 395) Type JAR* H. *mm D. 105mm


330. Bowl (JT 284, unit 410) Type v22 H. 50*mm D. 135mm




333a. Bowl (JT 499, Unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. 130mm


[335.] Bowl (JT 1949, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[336.] Bowl? (JT 1951, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm







[343.] Tripod bowl (JT 423, , unit 657, Conc. B) Type v34 H. 76*mm D. 203mm

[344.] Footed bowl (JT 234, unit 656) Type v15 H. *mm D. 230mm [SF cat had 235 mm]

[345.] Plate (JT 425, unit 656) Type?* H. 56*mm D. 296*mm

[346.] Cup (JT 227, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v4SM* H. 67mm D. 100mm

[347.] Cup (JT 230, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v4SM* H. 90*mm D. 95mm

[348.] Cup? (JT 1900, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[349.] Cup (JT 1941, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



[352.] Cup (JT 225, unit 656, Conc. B) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

[353.] Cup (JT 272, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v4SM* H. 44mm D. 62mm

20

20

[354.] Cup (JT 398, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v3 H. 90mm D. 85mm [SF cat has 90mm]

[355.] Cup (JT 412, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v4 H. 55mm D. 70mm

[356.] Cup (JT 416, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v3 H. 91mm D. 90mm

357. Cup (JT 319, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v31 H. 27mm D. 55mm


359. Cup (JT 329, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v20?* H. *mm D. *mm

360. Cup (JT 355, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v31SM* H. 22*mm D. 45mm

[361.] Cup (JT 359, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v31SM H. 23*mm D. 53mm


[363.] Cup (JT 1882, unit 658, Conc. C) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

364. Cup (JT 282, unit 410) Type v25 H. 56*mm D. 99mm

365. Cup (JT 287, unit 410) Type v4SM* H. 53mm D. 70mm

366. Cup (JT 292, unit 410) Type v25 H. 46*mm D. 98mm

367. Cup (JT 304, unit 410) Type v30SM* H. 48*mm D. 57mm

367a. Cup (JT 367, unit 410) Type v31 H. 23*mm D. 51mm



[370.] Beaker (JT 1818, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[371.] Beaker (JT 362, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v3 H. 115mm D. 90mm

372. Beaker (JT 215, unit 395) Type v3SM* H. *mm D. 93mm

[373.] Goblet (JT 226, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v4SM* H. 90mm D. 95mm

[374.] Goblet (JT 231, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v3 H. 91mm D. 82mm

[375.] Goblet (JT 424, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v3 H. 63*mm D. 78mm

[376.] Goblet (JT 430, unit 656, Conc. A) Type v3 H. 94mm D. 88mm

377. Goblet (JT 236, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v3RIBB* H. 80*mm D. 229mm [SF cat had 70mm]

[378.] Goblet (JT 399, unit 657, Conc. B) Type ?* H. 88*mm D. *mm

[379.] Goblet (JT 407, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v4 H. 70mm D. 100mm

21

21

[380.] Goblet (JT 415, unit 657, Conc. B) Type v29 H. 99*mm D. 80mm [SF cat has 86mm]

381. Goblet (JT 343, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v16?* H. 113*mm D. 72mm

382. Goblet (JT 353, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v29 H. 77*mm D. 69mm

[383.] Goblet (JT 401, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v3 H. 90mm [SF cat has 60mm] D. 80mm

384. Goblet (JT 285, unit 410) Type v3RIB* H. 107mm D. 90mm

385. Goblet (JT 296, unit 410) Type v3SM* H. 85mm D. 90mm [SF cat has h 80, d 85]

386. Goblet (JT 299, unit 410) Type v3RIB* H. 70mm D. 65mm

[387.] Goblet (JT 1801, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[388.] Goblet (JT 403, unit 656) Type v4 H. 77*mm D. 75mm

[389.] Pedestal cup (JT 406, unit 657) Type?* H. 54*mm D. *mm

[390.] Filter cup (JT 433, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

391. Frying pan (JT 303, unit 410) Type v8 H. 85*mm D. 305mm

[392.] Open vessel (JT 475, unit 395) Type v12 H. 150mm D. 112mm

[393.] Jar (JT 1948, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[394.] Jar/cup? (JT 1908, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[395.] Jar? (JT 1809, unit 385, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[396.] Jar (JT 1837, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[397.] Jar? (JT 1842, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm






403. Jar (JT 315, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v14 H. 109*mm D. 55mm

404. Jar (JT 317, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v14 H. 99mm D. 43mm


22

22

406. Jar (JT 340, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v12 H. 55*mm D. 35*mm


408. Jar (JT 448, unit 658, Conc. C) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[409.] Jar (JT 1843, unit 410, Conc. C) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



413. Jar (JT 205, unit 395) Type v12 H. 60mm D. 15mm* [SF cat says 60mm]

414. Jar (JT 213, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



417. Jar (JT 288, unit 410) Type v6?* H. 105*mm D. 75mm



[420.] Jar? (JT 1811, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

421. Jar (JT 247, unit 657) Type v12 H. *mm D. 100mm

[422.] Jar (JT 417, unit 656) Type v14 H. 157mm [SF cat had 152mm] D. 88mm

[423.] Globular jar (JT 1859, unit 410, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

424. Globular jar (JT 330, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v12JAR?* H. *mm D. *mm

425. Globular jar (JT 335, unit 658, Conc. C) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

426. Globular jar (JT 347, unit 658, Conc. C) Type JAR* H. *mm D. *mm

[427.] Globular jar (JT 357, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v12?* H. *mm D. 43mm

[428.] Pedestal jar (JT 2034, unit 395, Conc. A) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[429.] Pedestal jar (JT 2035, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



432. Chalice (JT 286, unit 410) Type v6?* H. 85*mm D. 50mm

433. Chalice (JT 301, unit 410) Type v16?* H. 79*mm D. 50mm

[434.] Chalice (JT 432, unit 395) Type v16 H. 111mm D. 88mm

23

23

435. Flask (JT 318, unit 658, Conc. C) Type?* H. *mm D. 60mm

436. Flask (JT 302, unit 410) Type v20 H. 138*mm D. 95mm

[437.] Flask (JT 421, unit 656) Type v20 H. 109*mm D. 28mm

[438.] Pedestal flask (JT 2030, unit 395, Conc. A/B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[439.] Pedestal base (JT 2073, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm


[441.] Bottle (JT 1833, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

442. Jug (JT 219, unit 395) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

443. Jug (JT 233, unit 410) Type v13 H. 195*mm D. *mm 444. Jug (JT 291, unit 410) Type v26 H. 88*mm D. 90mm

[445.] Jug (JT 1296, unit 395) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[446.] Closed vessel (JT 1047, unit 658, Conc. C) Type v12 H. 85mm [SF cat has 95mm] D. 110mm

447. Vessel (JT 300, unit 410) Type v28 H. 115*mm D. 50mm

[448.] Cooking pot (JT 1993, unit 395, Conc. B) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm


Recent additions:[610.] Bowl (JT 429, unit 410, Conc A) Type v22 H. 65*mm D. 200mm


[665.] Figurine (JT 388, unit 410)

[666.] Figurine (JT 388.01, unit 410) L. (frag) 70mm W. (frag) 35mm H. (frag) 60mm

[667.] Figurine (JT 388.02, unit 410) L. (frag) 46mm W. (frag) 36mm H. (frag) 32mm

[668.] Figurine (JT 388.03, unit 410)

[669.] Misc. (JT 396, unit 410) L. (frag) 30mm W. (frag) 19mm Th. 12mm

[674.] Bead (JT 371, unit 385) White stone disc, Th. 1.5mm D. 4.5mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

453. Pin (JT 250, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 9mm D. 4mmFragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section.

24

24

454. Pin (JT 254, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 25mm D. 5mmFragment of shaft of thick pin, circular cross-section.

455. Pin (JT 259, unit 657, Conc. B) L. 105mm D. 2.5mmComplete toggle-pin with flat, expanded cylindrical head; shaft of circular cross-section; ovoid perforation in thickened part of shaft located just below head.

[456.] Pin (JT 260, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 42mm D. 4mmFragment of shaft of toggle-pin, circular cross-section, one broken end preserves part of the perforation.

457. Misc. (JT 309, unit 658, Conc. C)Two fragments, one of square cross-section (L. 38mm), the other of circular cross-section (L. 1.2mm)

458. Torc? (JT 316, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 34mm D. 5mmCurving length of metal of circular cross-section, flattened, curled terminal, perhaps a fragment of a torc?

459. Pin (JT 334, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 54mm D. (head) 8mm D. (shaft) 3.5mmToggle-pin with hemispherical head and ovoid-shaped perforation in thickened area of shaft located close to head. Ends in sharp point, but this could be a corroded break; if pin is complete it is unusually short for an example of this form.

460. Pin (JT 349, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 90mm W. 3mm Th. 4mmTwo joining fragments of shaft of pin of circular cross-section; point and head missing.

[461.] Pin (JT 365, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 22mm D. 3mmAs JT 250

461a. Pin (JT 444, , unit 410, Conc. C) L. (frag) 68mm D. 5mmFragment of thick, tapered pin-shaft of circular cross-section; both terminals missing.

462. Pin (JT 450, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 31mm D. 4mmFragment of toggle-pin including part of terminal, probably originally similar to JT 250.

463. Pin (JT 206, unit 395) L. (frag) 50mm D. 3mmFragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section.

[464.] Pin? (JT 220, unit 395) L. (frag) 35mm W. 13mm Th. 8mmFragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section.

465. Ring (JT 297, unit 410) D. 18mm D. (shaft) 3mm. Wt. 1.0gLength of metal of circular cross-section, bent round to form a nearly complete circle; terminals blunt although one appears to be slightly tapered, and is bent outwards, if not bent the terminals would have overlapped. Finger ring or earring ?. [466.] Awl? (JT 267, unit 395) L. 57mm W. 4mm Th. 5.5mm Pointed tool of rectangular cross-section, probably an awl or punch. One end has been hammered to a tapered point, the other terminal narrows more abruptly and ends in a blunt butt-end, perhaps intended for hafting. Surface shows silver colouring, which may indicate the use of a high-arsenic copper. Good state of preservation.

467. Spearhead (JT 363, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 119mm Section (blade). 15mm. Wt. 81g. Spearhead with tapering blade of square cross-section, point missing; tang survives only as fragments but clearly had a square cross-section, and ended in an expanded terminal bent round at right angles to the main axis of the weapon. There is a clear horizontal ridge at the junction of blade and tang, perhaps intended as a stop-ridge to prevent the blade being driven back into the handle on impact. The edges of

25

25

the blade and tang are on the same plane although the corners of the tang have been beveled slightly presumably to protect the handle. Surface of blade very smooth although there is clear evidence of hammer marks on the tang. Cf. Philip (1989: 73, Fig. 13.66 Type 8).

468. Spearhead (fragment of tang) (JT 218, unit 395) L. (frag) 44mm W. 14mm Cross-section 5mm Wt. 6.0 g. Square-sectioned tang, terminal bent to form a right angle, slightly expanded at end; evidence of hammer-shaping; almost certainly from a spearhead Cf. JT 363.

469. Spearhead (JT 280, unit 410) L. (frag) 216mm L. (tang) 114mm W. (blade) 26mm, Th (blade) 4mm. Wt. 69.4g. Blade of lens-shaped section with sloping shoulders and straight tapering sides; point missing. The upper end of the blade runs into a long straight tang of square cross-section, ending in an expanded terminal which is round bent at 70 degrees; there is good evidence for extensive hammering of the tang. One surface of the blade is heavily corroded, the other shows wavy patterns in the corrosion product. The combination of the flat blade and bent tang is not a common one.

470. Axe (JT 360, unit 658, Conc. C) L. 165mm L. (blade) 122 Cutting edge 12mm Socket (internal) L. 31 Br. 27. Wt. 330g. Shaft-hole axe, with blade of circular cross-section, angled downwards tapering to a blunt point; cylindrical socket (slightly oval internally) with angled upper and lower margins; the upper margin is has a ‘stepped’ profile, enhanced by small projections front and rear the lower is straight edges, each is enhanced by a thickened horizontal ridge. Cf. Philip (1989: 60-1), shaft-hole axe Type 1.

471. Axe (JT 281, unit 410) L. 112mm L. (blade) 81mm Cutting edge 16mmSocket (internal) L. 17 Br. 17. Wt. 147 g. Shaft-hole axe, with plain rectangular blade, angled downwards; rectangular cross-section of constant thickness, tapering rapidly at the straight cutting edge; the upper and lower margins of the cylindrical socket are angled the upper is straight-edged, the lower slightly concave; each is enhanced by a thickened horizontal ridge; there is a vertical ridge at the rear of the socket which merges with the rib at the lower margin of the socket and is continued downwards to form a short vertical projection below the socket. The socket is near-circular internally, wood traces are preserved in the corrosion within the socket. There is a slight indentation on the inner front face of the socket. Clearly produced by casting from a mould. Cf. Philip (1989: 61-2, Fig. 8. 362), shaft-hole axe Type 2 with parallel-sided blade.

472. Tang of Dagger/Knife (JT 235, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 22mm W. 10mm Th. 5mmFragment of rectangular dagger/knife tang with centrally placed single rivet, located 10mm from end of tang, and projecting 7mm beyond the metal.

473. Tang of spearhead (JT 244, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 46mm W. 6mm Th. 6mmLength of metal of square cross-section, the terminal is slightly expanded and is bent at right angles to the shaft

474. Dagger (JT 327, unit 658, Conc. C) L. 162mm W. 35mm Th. 3mm Wt. 41.2 g. Dagger with round shouldered thin blade of flat cross-section; the edges of the blade are concave- and the point broken or badly corroded. Hafted by means of three rivets, of which one remains, arranged with one in each shoulder and one in a short rectangular tang with a square terminal; tang is of same thickness as blade. One end of the tang-rivet (L. 25 mm, square cross-section) has been flattened by hammering presumably during fixing of the handle. Two additional rivet fragments were found with the dagger, both with flattened heads it is not clear whether these came from the shoulders or relate to some other part of the dagger’s handle. A very simple style of dagger, cf. Philip (1989: 129-130) dagger type 36.

26

26

475. Dagger (JT 352, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 148mm W. 33mm Th. 3.5 mm Wt. 38.3g.Blade with slightly concave shoulders, and flat, lens-shaped cross-section; edges of blade are slightly convex, and converge to a blunt point. Shoulders continue into a short rectangular tang of rectangular cross-section, the upper part of which is now lost, the break appears to run across a centrally placed rivet hole. Corrosion preserves traces of wood on tang and upper shoulders. Cf. Philip (1989: 137-38, Fig. 33. 1128) dagger type 37.

[476.] Dagger (JT 356, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 25mm W. 28mm Th. 2mmFragment of dagger; blade has square shoulders and lozenge-shaped cross-section, lower part of blade missing; tang is tapering and ends in a rounded terminal.

477. Dagger (JT 449, unit 658, Conc. C) L. 152mm W. 32mm Th. 2 mm Wt. 35g. Dagger with asymmetric concave-shouldered blade of flat cross-section; the edges of the blade are slightly convex but asymmetric as a result of resharpening, the point is rounded; the blade terminated in a rectangular tang, most of which is now lost and there are no remaining trace of rivet holes.

478. Dagger (JT 263, unit 395) L (frag.) 180 mm, W. 31mm, Th. 8 mm Wt. 126g. Dagger with convex-sided blade of lozenge-shaped cross-section with a slightly thickened area (W. c. 12 mm) around centerline; blunt cutting edges curve to a blunt point. Shoulders are slightly concave; tang is rectangular but slightly stepped-in towards tip which is missing. Handle was attached by five rivets arranged with one in each shoulder and three in the tang, consisting of a lower pair and a single rivet near tip. The rivets are of circular cross-section. On one side corrosion preserves traces of wood around the two shoulder rivets. The metal of the blade shows some corrosion and cracking, which obscures the surface decoration in many places. However, this can be reconstructed as consisting of five pairs of parallel lines; one pair runs down the centerline (not shown on drawing) and there are two further pairs on each side of the centerline, tracing slightly curving arcs. It is not clear whether these were cast-in or incised. This dagger foreshadows forms common in Middle Bronze Age contexts in the Levant, cf. Philip 1989: 117-8) dagger Type 13.

479. Dagger (JT 283, unit 410) L. (frag.) 162mm, W. 32mm Th. 4mm. Blade with slightly convex tapering sides broken at both point and tang ends; flat, lens-shaped cross-section, blade thinner at cutting edges, and bent upwards near broken point; original form not clear. Additional metal around the shoulders is suggestive of some sort of hilt plate involving metal flanges around the butt. Alternatively this may represent a socketed spearhead of Philip’s (1989: 96-7, Fig 23.180) Type 10.

480. Dagger (tang fragment) (JT 306, unit 410) L. (frag) 21mm W. 15mmFragment of rectangular tang with parallel sides and rounded butt end; flat rectangular in cross-section; there is a single short rivet placed centrally; a fragment of bone adheres to soil on tang. Found with a small metal fragment possibly from the blade.

480a. Dagger (JT 366, unit 410) L. (frag) 80mm W. 39mm Th. 2mm Wt. 37.1g.Two fragments from a thin flat blade with one slightly and one markedly convex edges; the more convex edge is sharper than the other, suggesting use as a one-edge cutting implement. Original form uncertain although there are indications of one concave shoulder, and the partly broken-away remains of a rivet hole.

481. Blade (JT 311, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 38mm W. 22mm Th. 4mmFragment of plain blade, with thickened central section. Associated with JT 306, 309, 310.

27

27

482. Blade (JT 314, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 20mm W. (frag) 12mm Th. 2.5mmThree fragments of blade(s), including the point section.

[483.] Misc. (JT 221, unit 656, Conc. A)One fragment of thin sheet, L. 16. plus several smaller fragments

486. Misc. (JT 241, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 32mm W. (frag) 12mm Th. 3mmPoint of dagger/knife blade, slightly rounded, blade symmetrical with convex sides.

485. Misc. (JT 245, unit 657, Conc. B) L. 9mm W. 5mm Th. 5mmCorroded length of metal of square cross-section, probably fragment from tang of tool or weapon.

486. Misc. (JT 248, unit 657, Conc. B) L. 13mm W. 9mm Th. 5mmCorroded lump of metal

487. Misc. (JT 249, unit 657, Conc. B)Fragments of copper sheet

488. Misc. (JT 255, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 7mm D. 2mmShort fragment of circular cross-section, from shaft of pin or rivet

[489.] Misc. (JT 274, unit 657, Conc. B) L. 30mm W. 17mmLength of metal showing a distinct ‘waist’, plano-convex in cross-section. The two terminals are thickened symetrically, and lie parallel to each other but at an angle to central part. Perhaps poorly preserved or unfinished tweezers?

[490.] Misc. (JT 275, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 25mm W. 12mmFragment of object similar to JT 274, but lacking one of the terminals.

491. Misc. (JT 310, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 15mm D. 3mmTwo short lengths of metal of circular cross-section; probably fragments from of shafts of pins

[492.] Misc. (JT 354, unit 658, Conc. C)Shapeless flecks of metal, probably from decayed copper sheet.

[493.] Misc. (JT 358, unit 658, Conc. C) L. (frag) 17mm|Length of metal of circular cross-section; fragment from shaft of a pin.

[494.] Misc. (JT 229, unit 395)Small fragments recovered by sieving, includes short sections of pin-shaft and thin pieces from knife/dagger blades.

[495.] Misc. (JT 305, unit 410)Small fragments of copper sheet and small fragments from pin-shaft(s).

[496.] Misc. (JT 487, unit 395) L. 80mm W. 50mm Th. 25mmTriangular piece of copper sheet.

SILVER

[496a.] Torc (JT 446, unit 410) L. 140 mm W. 165mm D.(shaft) 3mm. Wt. 19.8g.Length of metal of circular cross-section, bent round to form a large circle. One terminal tapers slightly, the other is bent back, and may be broken off Appears to be near-complete. Width between terminals is 115 mm.

28

28

[497.] Decorative Fitting. (JT 312, unit 658, Conc. C) L. 12mm W. 5mm Th. 2mmFlat, sub-rectangular piece of metal, one long edge is thickened and grooved as if to receive an inlay.

LEAD

[498.] Ferrule? (JT 294, unit 410) L. (frag) 57mm D. (max. ext.) 28mm D. (min. int.) 14mm Th. (wall) 6mm. Wt. 7.1g. Cylindrical piece of metal of circular section internally and externally, wall of variable thickness, probably because of differential surface patina. No clear evidence for method of manufacture although rolling from sheet followed by heating of join appears more likely than casting

IRON

[499.] Spike (JT 210, unit 395) L. (frag) 60mm W. 10mm Th. 14mmTip of spike or nail of rectangular cross-section. Modern?

GLASS

500. Bracelet? (JT 223, unit 395) L. (frag) 32mm W. 4mm Th. 5mm

CLAY

[501.] Figurine (JT 385, unit 656, Conc. A)

[502.] Figurine (JT 486, unit 656, Conc. A)

503. Figurine (JT 243, unit 395, Conc. B) L. (frag) 56mm W. 55mm H. (frag) 45mm

504. Figurine (JT 246, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 85mm W. (frag) 53mm H. (frag) 61mm




[508.] Figurine (JT 271, unit 657, Conc. B) L. (frag) 81mm W. (frag) 65mm H. (frag) 75mm

[509.] Figurine (JT 386, unit 657, Conc. B) L. 44mm W. (frag) 20mm

510. Figurine (JT 313, unit 658, Conc. C)

511. Figurine (JT 351, unit 410, Conc. C) L. (frag) 90mm W. (frag) 45mm H. 88mm

[512.] Figurine (JT 387, unit 658, Conc. C)

29

29

513. Figurine (JT 278, unit 410) L. (frag) 130mm W. 65mm H. (frag) 65mm

514. Figurine (JT 279, unit 410)

STONE

[520.] Rubber (JT 264, unit 395) Type 2 L. (frag) 98mm W. 64mm Th. 35mm

[521.] Rubber (JT 269, unit 395) Type 3 L. (frag) 125mm W. 165mm H. 50mm

[522.] Misc. (JT 488, unit 395) L. 67mm W. 28mm Th. 10mm

BEADS

523. Bead (JT 332, unit 658, Conc. C) Chalcedony spacer, L. 46mm W. 48mm Th. 19mm

[524.] Bead (JT 266, unit 395) Limestone disc, Th. 1.5mm D. 5.5mm

[525.] Bead (JT 268, unit 395) Chalcedony disc, Th. 2mm D. 6mm

MAIN CHAMBER – PHASE 4

POTTERY

321. Bowl (JT 200, unit 1) Type v 22 H. 51mm D. 119mm

[328.] Bowl (JT 276, unit 181) Type v24 H. 105*mm D. 125mm


412. Jar (JT 201, unit 181) Type v12?* H. *mm D. 37mm

[450.] Model wheel (JT 56, unit 181) needs description L. 51mm W. (frag) 49mm Th. 11mm

451. Plaque? (JT 202, unit 181) needs description L. 47mm W. 32mm Th. 4.5mm

[452.] Bobbin? (JT 308, unit 181) needs description L. (frag) 28mm Th. 18mm D. 30mm

STONE

[515.] Pivot stone (JT 224, unit 181) L. 260mm W. (frag) 160mm Th. 120mm

[516.] Saddle quern? (JT 63, unit 181) L. 132mm W. 93mm Th. 52mm

[517.] Saddle quern (JT 204, unit 395) L. (frag) 330mm W. 310mm H. 80mm

30

30

[518.] Rubber (JT 62, unit 181) Type 2 L. (frag) 205mm W. 140mm Th. 80mm

[519.] Rubber (JT 69, unit 181) L. (frag) 100mm W. 115mm Th. 48mm

605. Saddle quern (JT 490)

606. Saddle quern (JT 380, unit 385) L. (frag) 190mm W. (frag) 90mm H. 85mm

(No. cat. No.) Pounder (JT 4, unit 1) Type 1 L. 67mm W. 62 mm Th. 61mm

SHELL

(No. cat. No.) Inlay (JT 203, unit 181) L. 33mm Th. 2.5mm H. 20mm

31

31

MAIN CHAMBER – GENERAL

(Note: missing numbers below are from conc. D and have been reallocated to Main Chamber, Per. 1)

[533.] Tripod dish (JT 657, unit 659) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

536a. Cup (JT 493, unit 385) Type v33 H. *mm D. 75mm



550. Champagne cup (JT 650, unit 659) Type v21 H. 303mm [SF cat had 290mm] D. 240 [SF cat had 260mm]

551. Champagne cup (JT 664, unit 659) Type v1 H. 310 D. 180mm

552. Champagne cup (JT 674, unit 659) Type v1 H. *mm D. *mm


574. Globular jar (JT 661, unit 659) Type v27 H. 81mm D. 63mm

STONE

607a. Quern (JT 491, unit 385) L. (frag) 190mm W. 185mm Th. 90mm

607b. Rubber (JT 688, unit 410) L. (frag) 200mm W. 116mm Th. 49mm

BEADS

609. Bead (JT 660, unit 410) Copper, globular, L. 8mm W. 6mm H. 7mm D. 8mm

MAIN CHAMBER – GENERAL




[616.] Cup (JT 435, Unit 410) Type v32 H. 80mm D. 120mm


32

32


[631.] Strainer (JT 443, unit 385) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[632.] Open vessel (JT 483, unit 385) Type ?* H. 37*mm D. 100*mm

[682a.] Jar (JT 1292, unit 385) Type v14a H. 83mm D. 80mm




[641.] Jar/cup? (JT 1924, unit 410) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm



(No. cat. No.) Champagne cup (JT 989) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

(No. cat. No.) Bowl “to conservation” (JT 1298) Type v22 H. 45mm D. 110mm

(No. cat No.) Bowl (JT 1440) Type v22 H. 50mm D. 140mm

(No. cat. No.) Cup (JT 1441) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

(No. cat. No.) Cup (JT 1442) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

(No. Cat. No.) Jar?* (JT 2064, unit 385) Type?* H. *mm D. *mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

[659.] Pin (JT 364, unit 410) L. (frag) 22mm D. 3mmSmall fragments of circular cross-section, probably from shaft of a pin.

[662.] Pin (JT 492, unit 410) L. (frag) 36mm D. (head) 7mm . (shaft) 4 mm. Wt. 2.8g.Upper section of toggle-pin with sub-globular (swollen) head flattened-off at the top, and shaft of circular cross-section. Ovoid perforation in thickened part of shaft located just below head.

BONE & IVORY

[670.] Plaque (JT 916, unit 410) L. (frag) 46mm W. (frag) 11mm Th. 4mm

[671.] Point (JT 368, unit 385) L. (frag) 35mm W. 6mm Th. 3mm

[672.] Misc. (JT 917, unit 410) L. (frag) 41mm W. 5mm Th. 3mm

33

33

SHELL

[673.] Ostrich eggshell (JT 1001, unit 385) L. (frag) 28mm W. (frag) 19mm Th. 2mm

BEADS & PENDANTS

[675.] Pendant (JT 298, unit 410) Quartzite, axe shaped, L. (frag) 18mm W. 9mm H. 9mm

ANNEX

POTTERY


[677.] Plate (JT 1855, unit 697) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




[681.] Open vessel (JT 842, unit 865) Type v32 H. 52m D. 83m






[687.] Pedestal jar (JT 1970, unit 697) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm




[691.] Tripod leg (JT 960, unit 697) Type ?* L. 80*mm W. 58*mm Th. 156*mm

692. Vessel (JT 836, unit 697) Type ?* H. 31*mm D. 20*mm

693. Vessel (JT 837, unit 697) Type?* H. 78*mm D. 23*mm

[694.] Vessel (JT 978, unit 697) Type ?* H. 68*mm D. 63*mm

34

34

[695.] Disc (JT 2007, unit 697) needs description L. 40mm W. 35mm H. 7mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

[696.] Pin (JT 838, unit 697) L. (frag) 23mm D. 4mmLength of metal of circular cross-section; fragment from shaft of pin.

STONE

[697.] Rubber (JT 835, unit 830) Type 3 L. 190mm W. 130mm H. 100mm

MUDBRICK

[698.] Tile (JT 1077, unit 697) L. (frag) 111mm W. 76mm Th. 22mm

[699.] Tile (JT 1078, unit 697) L. (frag) 121mm W. 86mm Th. 23mm

[700.] Tile (JT 2008, unit 697) L. 96mm W. (frag) 20mm Th. 25mm

ENTRANCE











[711.] Jar neck (JT 1317, unit 555) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[712.] Pedestal jar (JT 2079, unit 555) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[713.] Tea pot (JT 2112, unit 555) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

[714.] Vessel (JT 991, unit 503) Type ?* H. *mm D. *mm

35

35

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

[715.] Pin? (JT 383, unit 555) L. (frag) 20mm D. 4mmShaft fragment from pin, circular cross-section.

[716.] Pin? (JT 384, unit 555) L. (frag) 18mmAs JT 383

[717.] Pin (JT 1105, unit 994) L. (frag) 30mm D. (head) 12mm D. (shaft) 5mm. Head and upper shaft of a pin with hemispherical head.

[718.] Pin (JT 1127, unit 567) L. (frag) 20mm D. 5mmVery corroded fragment of pin shaft, circular cross-section

[719.] Pin (JT 1237, unit 502) L. (frag) 49mm D. 5mmFragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section, slight thickening at one end.

[720.] Needle (JT 472, unit 555)No details. Note RE-NUMBERED TO 1316

[721.] Needle (JT 1316, unit 555)No details note renumbered from 472

[722.] Strip (JT 1319, unit 502) L. (frag) 13mm W. (frag) 12mm Th. 1mmSquared strip of metal, clearly broken from a larger object.

[723.] Dagger/Knife (JT 375, unit 503) L. (frag) 24mm W. 25mm Th. 3mmFragment of blade with tapered edges and flat cross-section.

[724.] Dagger/Knife (JT 382, unit 555) L. (frag) 25mmFragment of tang of small dagger or knife; tapering profile with curved end, and flat cross section; there is a small indentation in the upper end, and the remains of a centrally placed rivet at the broken end.

[725.] Misc. (JT 469, unit 554)Small fragment of copper

[726.] Misc. (JT 473, unit 766) L. (frag) 8mm W. (frag) 5mm Th. 1mmAs JT 469

[727.] Misc. (JT 474, unit 567)As JT 469

STEEL

[728.] Key (JT 379, unit 503)Modern door or car key, corroded.

SHELL

[729.] Eggshell (JT 378, unit 502)



36

36

WALLS

POTTERY

[732.] Goblet (JT 211, unit 212) Type PED * H. *mm D. *mm

[733.] Inscribed sherd (JT 1797, unit 941) needs description L. 80mm W. 78mm Th. 9mm

MOUND

POTTERY




[737.] Bobbin (JT 569, unit 407) needs description L. 70mm W. (frag) 29mm Th. 45mm

[738.] Bobbin (JT 593, unit 351) needs description L. 65mm W. (frag) 45mm Th. 47mm

[739.] Disc (JT 143, unit 273) needs description L. 44mm W. (frag) 30mm Th. 13mm

[740.] Disc (JT 541, unit 354) needs description L. 56mm W. 54mm Th. 17mm

[741.] Disc (JT 585, unit 600) needs description L. 67mm W. 55mm Th. 15mm

[742.] Disc (JT 596, unit 351) needs description L. 65mm W. 62mm Th.12mm




[746.] Disc (JT 1070, unit 775) needs description L. (frag) 24mm W. 37mm Th. 9mm

[747.] Disc (JT 1350, unit 1219) needs description Th. 9mm D. (frag) 63mm

Recent additions (no cat nos, all need descriptions)

(No cat. No.) Disc (JT 1521, unit 1457) Th. 5mm D. 40mm





37

37

IRON

[748.] Bowl (JT 170, unit 145) H. 25mm D. (frag) 93mm B. 42mmShallow metal bowl, in three fragments: heavily corroded (modern).

[749.] Nail (JT 128, unit 145) L. (frag) 50mm W. 28mm Th. 8mmNail with flat head shaft tapers sharply to point, corroded (modern).

CLAY

[750.] Misc. (JT 179, unit 407) L. 49mm W. 44mm Th. 38mm

TERRACOTTA

[751.] Tile (JT 841, unit 817) L. (frag) 85mm W. (frag) 70mm Th. (frag) 12mm

[752.] Misc. (JT 840, unit 960) L. 90mm W. 50mm Th. 35mm cancel E P 19 May 03

(No Cat. No.) Model Wheel (JT 1520, unit 1457) Th. 45mm D. 95mm

GLASS

[753.] Bracelet (JT 1125. 01, unit 145) L. (frag) 29mm W. 9mm Th. 8mmBracelet (JT 1125. 02, unit 145) L. (frag) 26mm W. 8mm Th. 7mm

[754.] Vessel (JT 1124, unit 145) L. (frag) 43mm W. (frag) 34mm Th. (frag) 4mm

SHELL

[755.] Crab claw (JT 1089, unit 775) L. (frag) 23mm W. 8mm Th. 5mm

STONE

[756.] Macehead (JT 587, unit 623) Type 2 L. (frag) 37mm W. (frag) 33mm Th. 49mm

[757.] Bowl (JT 2645, unit 817) Type 4 Th. 11mm H. (frag) 34mm D. (frag) 290mm

BEADS

[758.] Bead (JT 556, unit 561) Stone, circular, H. 2mm D. 8mm

38

38

Part 2 : JT Small Tombs [i.e. all but T. 302]

TOMB 324

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 55 (unit 215) Osteology: 1 adult (>25 y) ?F

STONE

2. Rubber (JT 97, unit 215) L (frag) 121mm W. (frag) 184mm Th. 72mm

3. Misc (JT 96, unit 215 Pumice. L. (frag) 67mm W. 45mm Th. 43mm

TOMB 573

(ALL IN UNIT 573 UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED)

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 910, 913 (unit 573) Osteology: 1 adult (16-22 y); 1 adult (16-22 y) ?M;1 adult (24-35 y); 1 infant (0 – 6 m)

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 603, unit 573) Type v22. Rim Diam: 124mm. Height: 45mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has height 50 mm]

3. Bowl (JT 606, unit 573) Type v22. Rim Diam: 118mm. Height: 44mm.

4. Bowl (JT 624, unit 573) Type v14b. Rim Diam: 95mm. Height: 42 mm.

5. Bowl (JT 627, unit 573) Type v14b. Rim Diam: 80mm. Height: 38mm.




9. Bowl/Plate (JT 901, unit 581) Type v35. Rim Diam: 130mm. Height: 25mm.



12. Cup (JT 906, unit 581) Type v15. Rim Diam: 90mm. Height: 90mm.

13. Champagne cup (JT 625, unit 573) Type v1. Rim Diam: 161mm. Height: 240mm.

39

39

14. Champagne cup (JT 903, unit 573) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

15. Chalice (JT 623, unit 573) Type v16. Rim Diam: 98mm. Height: 155*mm.

16. Chalice (JT 626, unit 573) Type v16. Rim Diam: 96mm. Height: 110*mm.

17. Jar (JT 604, unit 573) Type v27. Rim Diam: 77mm. Height: *mm.

18. Jar (JT 605, unit 573) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 105mm. Height: 96mm.



21. Globular jar (JT 607, unit 573) Type v14A. Rim Diam: 44mm. Height: 65mm.

22. Globular jar (JT 618, unit 573) Type v14A. Rim Diam: 64mm. Height: 71 [Note Tomb Cata 2 had dimensions D 45mm Height 63mm]

23. Globular jar (JT 1780, unit 749) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

24. Flask (JT 622, unit 573) Type v28. Rim Diam: 40mm. Height: 137*mm.

25. Pithos (JT 907, unit 573) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

GLASS

26. Vessel (JT 1092, unit 581) L. (frag) 26mm W. (frag) 19mm Th 4mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

27. Pin ? (JT 578, unit 573) L. (frag) 32mm W. 2mm Th. 2mm Length of metal of circular cross-section with bent point; probably fragment of a pin-shaft.

28. Pin (JT 600, unit 573) L. (frag) 55mm D. 3mm Three non-joining fragments of toggle-pin with spherical head; head and lower shaft are separated by a distinct, constricted ‘neck’ area. Perforation, probably ovoid in form and now partly missing was located 7 mm below head.

29. Pin (JT 601, unit 573) L. (frag) 38mm Fragment of pin with spherical head, distinguished by two horizontal ridges which run around shaft of circular cross-section immediately below the head; shaft of circular cross-section.

30. Pin (JT 608, unit 573) L. (frag) 75mm D. 25 mm. Length of metal tapered at one end, probably lower part of a pin-shaft. Thickening towards broken end may indicate presence of a swelling indicative of a perforation in this area, now masked by corrosion.

31. Pin ? (JT 609, unit 573) L. (frag) 82mm D. 2.5 mm. Length of metal of circular cross-section tapered at one end, with an ovoid perforation 3mm below break. Probably lower part of a toggle-pin, although could possibly be a needle of some kind. Condition and corrosion renders exact identification uncertain.

40

40

32. Pin (JT 611, unit 573) L. 5.2 D. (shaft) 2.5. Upper section of pin with hemispherical head and shaft of circular cross-section. Base of head shows a distinctive bevel, presumably the result of forming technique.

33. Ring (medium) (JT 575, unit 573) L. (frag) 52mm W. (frag) 7mm Th. 4mm Curving length of metal, of sub-ovoid cross-section revealing convex faceting on the two broad surfaces, and slight rounding of the short-sides. A slight thickening at one end is due to corrosion. Appears just large enough to represent part of a bracelet; est. original diameter c. 6cm.

TOMB 582

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 911 (unit 582) Osteology: 1 adult (19-24 y); 1 adult (30-40 y) ?F;

1 adult (40-54 y) ?M-F; 1 child (12.8 – 12.9 y)

POTTERY


3. Jug (JT 602, unit 582) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

4. Cooking pot (JT 1726, unit 582) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.


6. Disc (JT 930, unit 582) Hourglass perforation. L. 62mm W. (frag) 50mm Th. 10mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

7. Pin (JT 633, unit 582) L. 92mm D. 3 Complete toggle-pin with spherical head. Oval perforation (L. 2 mm) located in thickened part of shaft, 15mm below head. Shaft now bent at point of perforation.

8. Pin (JT 915, unit 582) L. (frag) 43mm W. 5mm Th. 1mmLower section of shaft of a pin, tapers to a long point; appears to have been broken in antiquity. Recovered from bone bag.

GLASS

9. Bracelet (JT 584, unit 582) L. (frag) 50mm Th. 7mm Diam 70mmOpaque blue, includes the join.

TOMB 612

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 912 (unit 612) [skeletal remains too fragmentary for identification]

41

41

POTTERY


3. Bowl (JT 621, unit 612) Type v14B. Rim Diam: 120mm. Height: 60*mm.




7. Pedestal bowl (JT 1045, unit 612) Type v2. Rim Diam: 160mm. Height: 122mm.

8. Cup (JT 614, unit 612) Type v25. Rim Diam: 64mm. Height: 68 mm.


10. Champagne cup (JT 1044, unit 612) Type v1. Rim Diam: 155mm. Height: 247mm.

11. Open vessel (JT 1034, unit 612) Type v46. Rim Diam: 85mm. Height: 90 mm.

12. Open vessel (JT 1094, unit 612) Type v25. Rim Diam: 86mm. Height: 85mm.

13. Jar (JT 613, unit 612) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 57mm. Height: 86 mm.


15. Jar (JT 1035, unit 612) Type v27. Rim Diam: 100mm. Height: 163mm. [Note Tomb Cat 2 had diameter D 90mm]

16. Globular flask (JT 619, unit 612) Type v20. Rim Diam: 52mm. Height: 200*mm.


18. Closed vessel (JT 1046, unit 612) Type v12 [=jar???]. Rim Diam: 56mm. Height: *mm.

19. Vessel (JT 1032, unit 612) Type v38. Rim Diam: 163mm. Height: 211mm.

20. Vessel (JT 1113, unit 612) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 45mm. Height: 138mm.

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

21. Pin (JT 615, unit 612) L. 110mm D. 3mm Toggle-pin with near-spherical-head (D. 10 mm), and tapering shaft of circular cross-section. Circular perforation (D. 2mm) located in ovoid thickening positioned 23 mm below head. Broken in two mid-shank. Point missing

22. Pin (JT 616, unit 612) L. 80mm D. 3mm Toggle-pin with hemispherical head (D. 7 mm), bearing faint trace of horizontal groove below terminal. Circular perforation (D. 2mm) located in ovoid thickening positioned 12mm below head. Point missing.

42

42

23. Uncertain ? (JT 1015, unit 612) L. (frag) 113mm W. 6mm Th. 5mmFragmentary and corroded remains of a tapering length of metal of square cross-section. Perhaps the tang of a tool or weapon ?

STONE

24. Misc (JT 1041, unit 612) D. (frag) 30mm Th. 6mm Polished limestone, bracelet?

TOMB 643

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 914 (unit 641) Dentition: 1 child, 1.5 y ± 3 m; possibly another child

also 1.5 y ± 3 mOsteology: 1 adult (>46 y); 1 child (1-1.6 y)

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 630, unit 641) Type v33. Rim Diam: 125mm. Height: 57mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had height H 50 mm]

3. Bowl (JT 632, unit 641) Type v33. Rim Diam: 130mm. Height: 50*mm.

4. Pedestal cup (JT 1768) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

5. Jar (JT 631, unit 641) Type v20. Rim Diam: 25mm. Height: 110mm.


BEADS

7. Beads, 2 (JT 920, unit 641) sc, chalk**? av W. 3mm D. 4mm

8. Bead (JT 1256, unit 643) Worn Columbella rustica; L. 11mm H. 8mm

TOMB 757

HUMAN REMAINS

General: Dentition: 1 child, perinatal; 1 child, 6 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 infant (3 – 4 m); 1 infant (4 – 6 m)

POTTERY



43

43






COPPER

8. Pin (JT 947, unit 757) L. 83mm D. 3mm Pin with spherical head and barely-tapering shaft; point missing.

TOMB 781

HUMAN REMAINS

General: Osteology: 1 adult (>25 y) ?M; 1 infant (1 m)

POTTERY

1. Closed vessel (JT 957, unit 781) Type v20. Rim Diam: 28mm. Height: 108mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had dimensions as diameter D 34mm, height H 71 mm.]

STONE

2. Pounder (JT 1093, unit 781) Type 3 L. 103mm W. 30mm Th. 22mm

TOMB 787

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1205 (unit 1056) Dentition: 1 adult; 1 child, 7 y ± 9 m; 1 child, 9 m ± 2m; 1 child, 1 y ± 3 m




General: Dentition: 1 child, 6 y ± 9 m; 1 child, 2 y ± 6 m (unit 1072); loose tooth from adult (unit 1053); loose tooth from adult (unit 1056).Osteology: 1 adult (20-24 y) ?M; 1 adult (35-40 y) ?F; 1 child (1.5 – 1.6 y); 1 infant (1 m); 1 infant (1- 2 m)

44

44

POTTERY



7. Pedestal cup (JT 1778, unit 1056) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

8. Pedestal cup (JT 1779, unit 1056) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

9. Open vessel (JT 1217, unit 1056) Type v22. Rim Diam: 135mm. Height: 45mm.

10. Closed vessel (JT 1215, unit 1056) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

11. Closed vessel (JT 1216, unit 1056) Type v6. Rim Diam: 95mm. Height: 151 mm.

12. Pot (JT 955, unit 787) Type v27. Rim Diam: 85mm. Height: 64mm.

13. Disc (JT 1511, unit 787) Pierced from ext face. L. 30mm W. 28mm Th. 2mm

14. Disc (JT 855, unit 1025) Broken through hourglass perforation. L. 56mm W. (frag) 33mm Th. 9mm

15. Disc (JT 1229, unit 1071) Hourglass perforation. L. 68mm W. 66mm Th. 10mm

16. Disc (JT 1239, unit 1071) Hourglass perforation. L. 73mm W. 70mm Th. 11mm

17. Bobbin (JT 1513, unit 787) Flat terminals, one bevelled. L. 62mm W. 55mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

18. Pin (JT 1233, unit 1053) L. (frag) 18mm Fragment of shaft of pin.

19. Pin (JT 1240, unit 1056) L. (frag) 40mm D. 3 mm.Upper part of toggle-pin with hemispherical head (D. 8mm) and shaft of circular cross-section. Circular perforation located 18 mm below head in thickened section of shaft. Shaft is bent at right angles a little way above the perforation.

20. Pin (JT 1241, unit 1056) L. (frag) 50mm Three joining fragments of pin with spherical head.

21. Pin (JT 1243, unit 1056) L. (frag) 31mm D. 3mm Fragment - pointed end of pin

22. Pin (JT 1244, unit 1056) L. (frag) 14mm Fragment of shaft of pin 23. Pin (JT 1245, unit 1056) L. (frag) 11mm D. 3mm Fragment of shaft of pin

45

45

24. Pin (JT 1490, unit 1488) L. 47mm Th. 5mm Pin with sub-globular head and blunt point.

25. Misc (JT 1638, unit 787) L. 60mm H. 42mm Th. 3mm Slightly convex antelope-shaped plaque, back slightly arched, legs pointed stiffly forward at oblique angle to arched body, horns curved to meet shoulder. Fore and hind legs separated originally, two incisions above foot of one foreleg. Body made from sheet metal, head formed in the round, details obscured by corrosion. One complete and one fragmentary loop on reverse face, presumably for mounting. Function not certain but may be decorative piece of harness gear, or intended from suspension from a necklace ?

26. Misc (JT 1242, unit 1056) L. (frag) 5mm Small irregular-shaped fragment.

SILVER

27. Ring (small) (JT 1179, unit 1056) L. 13mm W. 13mm Th. 11mm Single strip of silver (d. 3 mm) twisted to form one and a quarter complete spirals, ends take a lunate shape and are thickened to 5mm. Wrong shape for ear or finger-ring, perhaps a hair-ring ?

GLASS

28. Vessel (JT 1204, unit 1056) Rim, translucent blue/green, with white patina. L. (frag) 12mm

BONE

29. Tube (JT 1202, unit 1056) Cylindrical, six decorated registers incised with cross hatching, lozenges, herring bone, chevrons, hatched triangles (?) and ?. L. (frag) 112mm W. 34mm Th. 26mm

STONE

30. Axe-shaped grinder (JT 1231, unit 1053) Type 1 L. 156mm W. 84mm Th. 38mm

31. Bowl (JT 1606, unit 787) Type 1 L. 290mm H. 180mm

32. Saddle quern (JT 1604.1, unit 1056) L. 280mm W. 220mm H. 110mm

33. Saddle quern (JT 1609, unit 1056) L. 310mm W. 270mm H. 65mm

34. Rubber (JT 1607, unit 1056) Type 2 L. (frag) 210mm W. (frag) 190mm H. 80mm

35. Rubber (JT 1608, unit 1056) Type 2

36. Rubber (JT 1610, unit 1056) Type 2

BEADS & PENDANTS

46

46

37. Pendant (JT 1550, unit 787) Top-knot annular, faience, W. 3mm H. 17mm D. 12mm

38. Pendant (JT 1234, unit 1053) ** cockle, L. 22mm W. 21mm Th. 9mm

39. Pendant (JT 1201, unit 1056) Top-knot annular, faience, L. 16mm W. 13mm Th. 5mm

40. Beads, 2 (JT 1512, 1742, unit 787) sc, carn, Th. 7mm D. 11mm

41. Beads, 74 (JT 1180-1200, 1210-11, 1219-28, 1246-50, unit 1056) 73** beads: 59 cd of white chalk?and shell, inc many miniatures c. 1mm diam, 1.5mm long; 2 sc carn; 5 sb 1 rock crystal, 3 vitreous or bitumen and 1 clay coated with light coloured slip; 4 Lb, vitreous or bitumen, and one clay covered with antimony; 1 Lc faience; 2 seg; 1 sf gold on vitreous or bitumen core.

MISCELLANEOUS

42. Fragment (JT 1209, unit 1056) Small angular chunk of shiny black material (Bitumen?).

TOMB 795

HUMAN REMAINS

General: Dentition: 1 child, 2 y ± 6 mOsteology: 1 child (4-5 y)

POTTERY

1. Bowl (JT 1794, unit 795) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

2. Jar (JT 1795, unit 795) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

3. Closed vessel (JT 1037, unit 795) Type v45. Rim Diam: 36mm. Height: 70mm.

4. Cooking pot (JT 1793, unit 795) not in SC’s catalog


BEADS

6. Beads, 6 (JT 1071-6, unit 795) 1 dent; 2 Lb-seg; 1 Lc faience; 1 sb pink stone; 1 sc limestone

TOMB 871

POTTERY

1. Open vessel (JT 1033, Unit 797) Type v22. Rim Diam: 115mm. Height: 51mm.

47

47

GLASS

2. Bowl (JT 1067, Unit 797) Shallow, plain thickened rim, translucent lt gr with black, iridescent patina. H. (frag) 21mm Th. 3mm D. 140mm

TOMB 956

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 889 (unit 956) Dentition: 1 adult, 25-35 yOsteology: 1 adult (35-40 y) ?M-F

POTTERY

2. Open Vessel (JT 864, unit 956) Type v22. Rim Diam: 119mm. Height: 40mm.

3. Open Vessel (JT 865, unit 956) Type v9. Rim Diam: 75mm. Height: 60mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had diameter as D 80mm]


5. Open Vessel (JT 867, unit 956) Type v22. Rim Diam: 122mm. Height: 52mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had height as H 45mm]


7. Open Vessel (JT 869, unit 956) Type v22. Rim Diam: 122mm. Height: 53mm.[Note Tomb Cata 2 had height as H 45mm]


9. Open Vessel (JT 871, unit 956) Type v40. Rim Diam: 111mm. Height: 42mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had diameter as D 100mm]


11. Open Vessel (JT 876, unit 956) Type v22. Rim Diam: 117mm. Height: 55mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had diameter as D 110mm]

12. Closed Vessel (JT 872, unit 956) Type v39. Rim Diam: 59mm. Height: 96mm. [ Note Tomb Cata 2 had diameter as D 64mm]

13. Closed Vessel (JT 875, unit 956) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 68mm. Height: 133mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had height as H 125 mm]

14. Closed Vessel (JT 877, unit 956) Type v27. Rim Diam: 90mm. Height: *mm.

15. Vessel (JT 874, unit 956) Type v20. Rim Diam: 31mm. Height: 162mm.

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

16. Pin (JT 878, unit 956) L. (frag) 51mm D (head). 12 mm

48

48

Head and upper shaft, shaft of pin with hemispherical head Corrosion obscures presence/absence of perforation Found along with several shaft fragments.

17. Pin (JT 879, unit 956) L. (frag) 135mm D (head). 12mm Head and upper shaft, shaft of pin with hemispherical head; the pin has a small perforation but there is no thickening of the shaft at this point; shaft joins with lower section 879.02. Corrosion retains impression of faint horizontal lines around the shaft close to the head; similar lines appear close to and running through the perforation, suggesting that a thread binding was looped through eyelet, and around the shaft of the pin just below the head.

18. Pin (JT 880, unit 956) D. (head) 13 mm. Two non-joining fragments of pin with hemispherical head; part of shaft where perforation usually located is missing. Corrosion on the shaft preserves traces of a thread binding manifest as pairs of lines. These appear to wind diagonally around the shaft several times.

19. Pin (JT 881, unit 956) Three shaft fragments, probably joining.

20. Pin (JT 882, unit 956)Several shaft fragments, some joining, May represent the remains of two separate pins. Corrosion on one shaft fragment retains traces of a thread binding.

21. Pin (JT 890, unit 956) L.137mm D (head). 13 mmTwo near-joining fragments of toggle-pin with hemispherical head. Ovoid perforation located in thickened section of shaft just below the head. Traces of thread binding preserved in corrosion as horizontal lines immediately below head and in vicinity of perforation.

22. Pin (JT 891, unit 956) L. (frag) 115 mm D. (head) 14 mmSeveral fragments of toggle-pin with hemispherical head. Ovoid perforation in thickened area of shaft just below head. Attached to 892 by corrosion products.

23. Pin (JT 892, unit 956) Fragments of toggle-pin, attached to 891 by corrosion products. Form of head obscured by corrosion, ovoid perforation in thickened area of shaft. Angle of attachment of 891 and 892 might suggest that the two pins were originally positioned deliberately within the same material (cloth ?), perhaps originally crossing-over ? (see discussion)

24. Pin (JT 893, unit 956) Several fragments, including the upper part of a pin with hemispherical head.

25. Pin (JT 894, unit 956) Shaft fragment, icluding part of thickened section for ovoid

26. Pin (JT 897, unit 956) Two joining fragments recovered from inside ceramic vessel JT 876

27. Misc (JT 895, unit 956) Several small fragments of sheet metal, probably from a sieve or strainer.

NECKLACE?

28. Beads (JT 883, unit 956) Lc, carn L. 30mm D. 9mm

29. Bead (JT 884, unit 956) Oblate, rock crystal Th. 11mm D. 18mm

49

49

30. Bead (JT 885, unit 956) cd, carn Th. 4mm D. 8mm

31. Bead (JT 886, unit 956) Lc, lead or silver L. 16mm D. 9mm

32. Bead (JT 887, unit 956) Lb, carn L. 9mm D. 6mm

33. Bead (JT 888, unit 956) cd, rock crystal Th. 3mm D. 9mm

34. Bead (JT 896, unit 956) Short truncated convex bicone, carnelian Th. 4mm D. 8mm

TOMB 1036

HUMAN REMAINS

General: Dentition: 1 child, 9 m ± 2 m; 1 child, 6 m ± 2 m;1 child, 10 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 adult (>46 y) ?M; 1 infant (3-6 m)

POTTERY




4. Bowl (JT 1783, unit 1036) Type *. Rim Diam: 127*mm. Height: 52*mm.

5. Closed vessel (JT 843, unit 1036) Type v30. Rim Diam: 32mm. Height: 25mm.

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

6. Pin (JT 848, unit 1036) L. (frag) 28mm D. (head) 9mm. D. (shaft) 3 mm.Upper section of pin with flattened hemispherical head, and shaft of circular cross-section.

7. Pin (JT 1158, unit 1036) L. (frag) 76mm D. (head) 16 mm D. (shaft) 6mm.Toggle-pin with flattened hemispherical head and thick, tapered shaft of circular-section. Perforation is located 25 mm below head, is narrow and elongated; the shaft is not thickened around the perforation With a thicker than normal shaft and larger head, this pin heavier than most other examples.

8. Pin (JT 1159, unit 1036) L. 90mm D. (head) 7 mm, D. (shaft) 3mm Toggle-pin with flattened hemispherical head, and ovoid perforation in thickened area of shaft just below head; shaft of circular-cross section, lower part slightly bent, although this is unlikely to be deliberate.

9. Pin (JT 1161, unit 1036) L. 104mm D. (head) 9 mm., D. (shaft) 3 mm. Toggle-pin with squared, slightly domed, hemispherical head; shaft of circular cross-section has ovoid perforation located in thickened area just below head. Approximately half-way along the pin the shaft is bent at a little over 90 degrees, may well be deliberate.

10. Pin (JT 1162, unit 1036) L. (frag) 22mm Fragment of pin shaft, as JT1164; one break may include part of a perforation.

50

50

11. Pin (JT 1163, unit 1036) L. (frag) 31mm D. 3mm Point section from pin shaft, circular cross-section.

12. Pin (JT 1164, unit 1036) L. (frag) 38mm D. (shaft) 4mm Fragment of pin shaft of circular cross-section, slightly more robust than most small pins.

13. Pin (JT 1165, unit 1036) L. (frag) 26mm D. (head) 11 mm, D. (shaft) 3 mm.Upper section of pin with hemispherical head, and shaft of circular cross-section; corrosion retains traces of an organic binding as horizontal lines around shaft just below head. Cf JT879.

14. Pin? (JT 1166, unit 1036) L. (frag) 47mm D. (shaft) 4mm Fragment of tapered shaft from a fairly heavy pin.

15. Pin (JT 1167, unit 1036) L. (frag) 18mm D. (shaft) 4mm Upper part of toggle-pin with irregularly squared-off hemispherical terminal; shaft preserved for 12 mm below head, where there is a thickening for perforation; may be part of JT 1168

16. Pin (JT 1168, unit 1036) L. (frag) 17mm D. 3mm Lower shaft fragment of pin with thickening for perforation, may be part of JT 1167.

17. Pin (JT 1169, unit 1036) L. (frag) 9mm Small fragment of pin shaft, circular cross-section.

18. Pin (JT 1170, unit 1036) L. (frag) 18mm D. 4mm.As JT 1169.

19. Pin (JT 1171, unit 1036) L. (frag) 24mm D. 3.5mm.As JT 1169


21. Pin (JT 1173, unit 1036) L. (frag) 15mm D. 3mm. As JT 1169.


23. Pin (JT 1176, unit 1036) L. (frag) 28mm D. 2mm Fragment of point, circular cross-section.

24. Ring (medium) (JT 1252, unit 1013) L. (frag) 40mm D. 9-10 mm Curved length of metal of slightly sub-circular cross-section, with swollen terminal; cracking on surface of terminal suggests that this area has been subject to hammering. This is a substantial piece of metal and is likely to represent part of a bracelet or similar.

25. Metal strip (JT 1157, unit 1036) L. (frag) 16mm W. 10mm D. 8mm Small cylinder made from rolled strip of sheet metal; short projecting end appears to be broken off; as JT 1214. See also 778 from T.302.

26. Metal strip (JT 1177, unit 1036) L. (frag) 12mm W. 10mm Th. 1mm Trapezoidal piece of thin metal, broken at both ends, stip is same width as JT 1157,1178, 1214.

27. Metal strip (JT 1178, unit 1036) L. (frag) 16mm W. 10mm Th. 1mm As JT 1177, with more irregular breaks ?

51

51

28. Metal strip (JT 1214, unit 1036) L. (frag) 10mm W. 8mm Th. 6mm Small cylinder made from rolled strip of sheet metal; broken where projection would emerge, see JT 1157.

These four fragments may be strips of rolled copper off which lengths could be cut for use (cf silver). Alternatively they could be part of a hair ornament or broken fragments of some composite object.

29. Dagger (JT 1160, unit 1036) L. (frag) 31 mm W. 17 mm Th. 2.5 mm Tang fragment of a knife or dagger. Flat, slightly tapering form with rounded end, broken across one rivet hole, a second rivet hole located 9 mm above. Thickness tapers off towards butt end. D. (rivet hole) 3mm.

30. Knife/Dagger Blade (JT 845, unit 1013) L. (frag) 45mm W. 12mm Th. 2 mm Fragment of pointed-end of knife/dagger blade, flat cross-section, slightly asymmetric form with one side showing a markedly convex curve towards the point.

31. Misc (JT 1174, unit 1036) L. (frag) 14mm W. 5mm Th. 3mm Fragment of metal, function (?),too wide and uneven to be from a pin.

SILVER

32. Earring (JT 1218, unit 1036) L. (frag) 10mm W. 5mm Thickened loop-section of basket-shaped earring, broken where metal contracts to wire size above flattened concave base of loop.

STONE

33. Polisher (JT 1230, unit 1036) Type 1 L. 61mm W. 37mm Th. 50mm

CLAY

34. Figurine (JT 1152, unit 1036) Male, upright, naked, hands to chest. L. 116mm W. 45mm Th. 33mm

35. Figurine (JT 1153, unit 1036) Male, lower torso. L. (frag) 57mm W. (frag) 37mm Th. 29mm

36. Figurine (JT 1212, unit 1036) Anthropomorphic, 8 frags, inc. 1 head and hands on chest.

37. Figurine (JT 1213, unit 1036) Male, upright, naked, hands to chest. L. (frag) 120mm W. 47mm Th. 31mm

38. Figurine? (JT 1154, unit 1036) Spherical frag. L. (frag) 13mm W. (frag) 9mm Th. (frag) 9mm

BEADS & PENDANTS

39. Pendant (JT 1155, unit 1036) Tooth, faience and quartz, L. 17mm W. 7mm Th.7mm

52

52

40. Beads, 2 (JT 1156, 1236, unit 1036) 1 sb, carn; 1 Shell, Columbella rustica

TOMB 1181

POTTERY


2. Chalice (JT 50, unit 1181) Type v2. Rim Diam: 154mm. Height: 105mm.

3. Amphora (JT 52, unit 1181) Type v47. Rim Diam: 42mm. Height: 80mm.

TOMB 1320

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1682 (unit 1320) Osteology: 1 infant (1 m)

TOMB 1342

HUMAN REMAINS

General: Osteology: 1 infant (1 m)

TOMB 1362

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1678 (unit 1362) Osteology: 1 foetus (8-9 m)

POTTERY


TOMB 1367

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1677 (unit 1367) Dentition: 1 child, 6 y ± 9 mOsteology: 1 child (5-7 y); 1 foetus (8-8.5 m)

53

53

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 1467, unit 1367) Type v22. Rim Diam: 122mm. Height: 63mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had dimensions diameter D 130mm, height H 57mm]


4. Jar (JT 1478, unit 1367) Type v47. Rim Diam: 35mm. Height: 105mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had dimensions diameter D 75mm, height H 130mm]


Note: Duplicate number used for pithoi in T1367 (becomes 1765) and T1583 (becomes 1766)


COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

7. Pin (JT 1458, unit 1367) L. 55mm D. 6mm Complete, short pin with sub-globular head; shaft of circular section with ovoid perforation in thickened area of shaft just below head.

8. Pin (JT 1629, unit 1367) L. (frag) 60mm W. 3mm Two fragments, perhaps from a single pin with sub-globular head.

STONE



NECKLACE

11. 14 beads and 1 pendant (JT 1459, unit 1367) 1 c, faience; 2 cd, pink tinted limestone; 1 Lb, faience; 2 sb, pink limestone and faience?; 4 sc bitumen or faience; 3 standard convex bicones, faience; 1 frag faience; 1 face pendant, faience, Th. 5mm, D. 14mm

TOMB 1369

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1676 (unit 1369) Osteology: 1 foetus (7-8.5 m)

2. General Dentition: 1 child, 8 m i.u.l.-birth (units 1439 and 1442)

POTTERY

3. Jar (JT 1466, unit 1369) Type v45. Rim Diam: 69mm. Height: 97mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had these dimensions as H. 104mm D. 106mm]

54

54

4. Bottle (JT 1480, unit 1369) Type v20. Rim Diam: 48mm. Height: 124mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 122mm]

5. Cooking pot (JT1669, unit 1369) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

NECKLACE?

6. 26 beads and 3 pendants (JT 1743, unit 1369) 7 Lb, lapis lazuli, faience and striated shell?***; 1 sb, material?; 17 sc, faience; 1 hollow sf, faience; 1 natural shell as JT 1236**. Shell pendants: 2 stem with opposed flanges, 1 same?, worn.

TOMB 1383

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1723 (unit 1383) Dentition: 1 child, 8 m i.u.l. - birth Osteology: 1 infant (1 m)

TOMB 1410

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1564 (unit 1410) Dentition: 1 child, 4.5 y ± 9 mOsteology: 1 child (3-6 y)

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 1457, unit 1410) Type v22. Rim Diam: 106mm. Height: 44mm.[Note: Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 115mm]

3. Jar (JT 1456, unit 1410) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 37mm. Height: 91mm.[Note: Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 77mm and Base 37 mm]

TOMB 1455 [note T. 1455 is in course of rearrangement]

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1674 (unit 1351) Dentition: 1 young adult + ? 2 others

General: Dentition: 1 child, 7 m ± 2 m

POTTERY



55

55


5. Bowl (JT 1625, unit 1455) Type v14b. Rim Diam: 130mm. Height: 45mm.




9. Bowl (JT 2174, unit 1351) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: 68*mm.



12. Bowl (JT 2185, unit 1351) Type v22. Rim Diam: 120mm. Height: 50mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 132mm]

13. Bowl (JT 2186, unit 1351) Type v22. Rim Diam: 116mm. Height: 45mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 127mm]

14. Cup (JT 1451, unit 1351) Type v25. Rim Diam: 82mm. Height: 46mm

15. Cup (JT 2180, unit 1351) Type *. Rim Diam: 87*mm. Height: 53*mm.




19. Jar? (JT 1464, unit 1455) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.




23. Jar (JT 2182, unit 1351) Type *. Rim Diam: 75*mm. Height: 77*mm.



26. Jar (JT 2489, unit 1351) B. 77mm [missing from SC’s catalog]

27. Globular jar (JT 2183, unit 1351) Type *. Rim Diam: 62*mm. Height: 59*mm.

28. Jug (JT 1408, unit 1351) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 37mm. Height: 89mm.

29. Jug (JT 1409, unit 1351) Type v28. Rim Diam: 35mm. Height: 93mm.

30. Jug (JT 1410, unit 1351) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 38mm. Height: 102mm.

56

56

31. Bottle (JT 1627, unit 1455) Type v20. Rim Diam: 36mm. Height: 127mm.

32. Bottle (JT 1691, unit 1351) Type *. Rim Diam: 60mm. Height: 200mm.

33. Misc (JT 1769, unit 1351) L. 23mm W. 19mm H. 23mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

34. Pin (JT 2040, unit 1455) L. (frag) 36mm D. (shaft) 3mmFragment (point) of pin with shaft of circular cross-section.

35. Stygil (JT 1411, unit 1351) L. 110mm W. 5mm 'Baseball-bat shaped' pestle tapering from narrow handle with flattened knob on end to wider and rounded end for pounding/grinding. Surely not copper-alloy ?

36. Misc (JT 2177, unit 1351) L. (frag) 30mm W. (frag) 6mm Th. 4mm Fragment of corroded metal in the shape of flattened pin, appears to be tapering towards a terminal?Found against W edge of pit 1339

IRON

37. Nails (JT 1777, unit 1351)

38. Nails (JT 2190, unit 1351) L. (frag) 55mm Th. 15mm

39. Misc (JT 2473, unit 1351) THESE ARE NAILS: SEE SMALL FOR DESCRIPTION. (frag) 67mm W. 20mm Th. 15mm

GLASS

40. Vessel (JT 1693, unit 1351) L. (frag) 82mm W. (frag) 54mm Th. 2.5mm



STONE

43. Macehead (JT 1460, unit 1455) Type 1 L. 187mm W. 63mm H. 52mm

44. Perforated stone(JT 1612, unit 1351) Type 5 L. 280mm W. (frag) 130mm H. 100mm

45. Rubber (JT 1720, unit 1351) Type 2 L. 190mm W. 130mm H. 70mm

46. Mortar (JT 2172, unit 1351) Type 2 H. 51mm D. 81mm

47. Bowl (JT 1664, unit 1351) L. 260mm W. 180mm H. 70mm

48. Saddle quern (JT 1613, unit 1351)

49. Saddle quern (JT 1614, unit 1351)


57

57


52. Rubber (JT 1615, unit 1351) Type 2 L. (frag) 120mm W. 160mm H. 90mm



55. Rubber (JT 2169, unit 1351) Type 2 L. 165mm W. (frag) 99mm H. 49mm

56. Dressed stone (JT 1716, unit 1351) L. 670mm W. 400mm H. 160mm

57. Dressed stone (JT 1717, unit 1351) L. (frag) 250mm W. (frag) 160mm H. 200mm

58. Dressed stone (JT 1718, unit 1351) L. 440mm W. 350mm H. 120mm

59. Dressed stone (JT 1719, unit 1351) L. (frag) 360mm W. 250mm H. 150mm

60. Whetstone (JT 2188, unit 1351) L. 68mm W. 47mm Th. 15mm

BEADS & PENDANTS

61. Beads, 2 (JT 1603, unit 1351; JT 2041, unit 1455) annular, limestone; ob, chalk?

TOMB 1480

HUMAN REMAINS


POTTERY


TOMB 1481

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1680 (unit 1481) Osteology: 1 foetus (9.5 m); 1 infant (1 m); 1 infant (1 m)

General: Dentition: 1 child, 8 m i.u.l. – birth; 1 child, perinatal – 3m (unit 1450)

POTTERY

2. Cooking pot (JT 1796, unit 1481) [not in SC’s pot catalog]

58

58

TOMB 1482

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1735 (unit 1531) [skeletal remains too fragmentary for identification] 2. JT 2013 (unit 1482) Dentition: 1 child, 7 m ± 2 m

Osteology: 1 adult?; 1 infant (5-8 m)

POTTERY

3. Cup (JT 1593, unit 1482) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: 54*mm.

4. Cup (JT 1601, unit 1482) Type v25. Rim Diam: 67mm. Height: 52mm. 5. Stemmed cup (JT 1590, unit 1482) Type v1. Rim Diam: 138mm. Height: 183mm.

6. Stemmed cup (JT 1594, unit 1482) Type *. Rim Diam: 140*mm. Height: *mm.

7. Stemmed cup (JT 1595, unit 1482) Type *. Rim Diam: 140*mm. Height: *mm.






13. Pedestal jar (JT 1589, unit 1482) Type v39. Rim Diam: 95mm. Height: 140mm.



16. Stemmed jar (JT 1592, unit 1482) Type v16. Rim Diam: 94mm. Height: 198mm.


18. Bowl (JT 1586, unit 1482) Type v22. Rim Diam: 115mm. Height: 38mm. NOT IN SMALL

19. Cup (JT 1587, unit 1482) Type v30. Rim Diam: 68mm. Height: 36mm. NOT IN SMALL

20. Cup (JT 1588, unit 1482) Type v25. Rim Diam: 68mm. Height: 54mm. NOT IN SMALL

21. Vessel (JT 1728, unit 1531, unit 1482) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

59

59

22. Pins (JT 1604, unit 1482) L. 85mm Twelve pin fragments which appear to belong to at least four toggle-pins, two with spherical, two with hemispherical heads. One with pin spherical head has a bent shaft.

IRON

23. Misc (JT 2280, unit 1531) 12 frags, inc. 5 frags of square sectioned nail shafts, 3 round nail heads, & 2 flat frags of iron.

STONE

24. Pestle (JT1573, unit 1531) Type 2 W. 70mm H. 90mm

25. Rubber (JT 1572, unit 1531 ) Type 2 L. (frag) 150mm W. 130mm H. 45mm

TOMB 1487

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2010 (unit 1487) Dentition: 1 child, 4 m ± 2 m; 1 child, 7.5 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 infant (1-3 m); 1 infant (5-8 m)

POTTERY



COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

4. Pin? (JT 1730, unit 1487) L. (frag) 15mm Small fragment of shaft of pin of circular cross-section.

5. Pin/Bracelet (?) (JT 1556, unit 1487) L. (frag) 29mm Length of metal bent round into a curve, could be a bent pin or a thin bracelet

6. Misc. (JT 2042, unit 1485) D. (frag) 2mm. Three lengths of copper wire, curved in irregular shape, perhaps from a spiral ring ? Cf, 1556 which is also bent

TOMB 1518

HUMAN BONE

1. JT 1497 (unit 1518) Dentition: 1 child, 2 y ± 6 mOsteology: 1 child (1.5-2 y)

2. JT 1530 (unit 1518) Dentition: 1 child, 4 m ± 2 m; 1 child, 5.5 y ± 9 mOsteology: 1 infant (1 m)

60

60


4. JT 1536 (unit 1518) Dentition: 1 child, 5 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 infant (1-3 m)

5. JT 1542 (unit 1518) Dentition: 1 child, 3 m ± 2 m **moved from Lunt’s entry for JT 1542 as part of Tomb 1581, but in fact JT 1542 is unit 1518, not 1581.Osteology: 1 infant (1 m)

6. JT 1543 (unit 1518) Dentition: 1 child, 10.5 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 infant (8-9 m)

General: Dentition: 1 child, 3.5 y ± 6 mOsteology: 1 child (5-6 y)

POTTERY

7. Bowl (JT 1501, unit 1518) Type v22. Rim Diam: 121mm. Height: 50mm. [Note Tomb Cata has diameter D 129mm]

8. Bowl (JT 1502, unit 1518) Type v22. Rim Diam: 153mm. Height: 57mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 160mm]

9. Bowl (JT 1507, unit 1518) Type v22. Rim Diam: 103mm. Height: 42mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had dimensions H. 38mm D. 110mm]

10. Bowl (JT 1544, unit 1518) Type v22. Rim Diam: 103mm. Height: 40mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has diameter D. 113mm]

11. Cup (JT 1505, unit 1518) Type v4. Rim Diam: 94mm. Height: 90mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has diameter D. 99mm]

12. Cup (JT 1508, unit 1518) Type v4. Rim Diam: 50mm. Height: 58mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 55mm]


14. Cup (JT 1541, unit 1518) Type v3. Rim Diam: 86mm. Height: 82mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has diameter D. 94mm]

15. Cup (JT 1668. unit 1518) Type v30. Rim Diam: 58mm. Height: 26

16. Jar (JT 1496, unit 1518) Type v12. Rim Diam: 75mm. Height: 107mm. note: joins w/ JT 1534 below; drawn as JT 1496.



19. Jar (JT 1504, unit 1518) Type v27. Rim Diam: 46mm. Height: 62mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had diameter D. 76mm]

61

61

20. Jar (JT 1506, unit 1518) Type v14a. Rim Diam: 38mm. Height: 95mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 hade dimensions H. 100mm D. 82mm]


22. Jar (JT 1510, unit 1518) Type v28. Rim Diam: 52mm. Height: 113mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 had dimensions H. 107mm D. 92mm]

23. Jar (JT 1534, unit 1518) [missing in SC’s pot catalog] JOINS w/ JT 1496 above




COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

27. Pin (JT 1537, unit 1518) L. (frag) 54mm D. (head) 6 mm D. (shaft) 3mm Pin with squat sub-globular head, unperforated shaft of circular cross-section.

28. Pin (JT 1539, unit 1518) L. (frag) 105mm W. (head) Th. 3mm Pin with squared-off, slightly pointed, hemispherical head; shaft of circular cross-section, with no indication of perforation. Evidence of fabric preserved in corrosion.

29. Pin (JT 1546, unit 1518) L. (frag) 68mm Th. 4mm Pin shaft, with both ends missing; shaft of circular cross-section, upper end bent at c. 45 degrees and shows evidence of having been hammered flat.

30. Pin (JT 1547, unit 1518) L. (frag) 77mm Th. 4mm As JT 1539.

31. Pin (JT 1667, unit 1518) L. (frag) 25mm D. 2mm Several fragments from pin-shaft, circular cross-section.

32. Ring (medium) (JT 1538, unit 1518) Th. 4mm D. 36mm Length of copper wire twisted into a spiral form, ends hammered flat. Associated with child, hence a hair ring or wristlet

33. Ring (medium) (JT 1532, unit 1518) Th. 3mm D. (metal) 4-5 mm D. (overall) 40 mmThree curved, corroded fragments of metal, diameter too small for use on adult wrist/ankle. Textile/fabric evidence?

Also attributed to the tomb:

34. Gold foil (JT 1630, Unit 1594) L (frag) 20mm W 10mm Th 8mmA strip or section of foil folded over on itself to form a tube or funnel

TOMB 1526

62

62

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1495 (unit 1526) Dentition: 1 child, 1 y ± 3 mOsteology: 1 child (1.5-2.5 y); 1 infant (1-2 m); 1 infant (5-9 m)

POTTERY

2. Cup (JT 1493, unit 1526) Type v46. Rim Diam: 70mm. Height: 47mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has diam D. 82mm]

3. Jar (JT 1494, unit 1526) Type *. Rim Diam: 45mm. Height: 100mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has diam D. 81mm]

TOMB 1575

HUMAN REMAINS


TOMB 1583

HUMAN REMAINS


2. JT 1684 (unit 1618) Dentition: 1 juvenile, 13 y ± 9 m ; 1 child, 4 m ± 2 m;

1 child, 3 y ± 6 mOsteology: 1 infant (5-6 m)

3. JT 1703 (unit 1624) Dentition: 1 child, 2 y ± 6 m; 1 adolescent or v. young adultOsteology: 1 child (1.4-2.5 y)

[2.+3.] JT 1684, 1703 (units 1618 and 1624) Osteology: 1 infant (5-6 m); 1 sub-adult (12-12.7 y)

Addition: (JT 1702, unit 1625) Dentition: 1 child, 4.5 m ± 2 m

POTTERY


5. Bowl (JT 1644, unit 1583) Type v35. Rim Diam: 130mm. Height: 27mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has diam D. 120mm]

6. Bowl (JT 1651, unit 1583) Type v35. Rim Diam: 140mm. Height: 40mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has dimaeter D. (frag) 16mm]

63

63

7. Bowl (JT 1685, unit 1583) Type v22. Rim Diam: 114mm. Height: 42mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has diam D. 125mm]


9. Cup (JT 1705, unit 1583) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.

10. Cup (JT 1706, unit 1583) Type v46. Rim Diam: 90mm. Height: 77mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has diameter D. 10mm]


12. Jar (JT 1649, unit 1583) Type *. Rim Diam: 80mm. Height: *mm. [Tomb Cata 2 notes that diameter is frag.]


14. Jar (JT 1707, unit 1583) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.[now in Small]


16. Jar (JT 1711, unit 1583) Type v12. Rim Diam: 45mm. Height: 45mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has dimensions H. 65mm D. 68mm]


18. Tripod jar (JT 1704, unit 1583) Type *. Rim Diam: 77mm. Height: 112mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 had H. 106mm D. 94mm]




COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

22. Pin (JT 1647, unit 1583) L. 130 mm D. (head) 8 mm, D. (shaft) 3 mm.Pin with spherical head, ovoid perforation in thickened section of shaft located c. 15 mm below head. Mineral replaced organics/fibres seen in microscope

NECKLACES

23. 12 beads, 1 pendant (JT 1688, unit 1583) 1 cd, faience; 3 Lb, faience; 2 long double chamfered cylinders, faience; 1 sb, faience; 1 sf, gold on ? core; 2 seg; 1 shell**; frags. 1 zoomorphic? shell pendant from the bivalve Donax trunculus.

24. 20 beads (JT 1689, unit 1583) 20 cd, limestone

25. Necklace? (JT 1712, unit 1583) 5+ frags of sc, std barrel and seg, limestone and f

BEADS

64

64

26. Beads, 2 (JT 1686, unit 1583) Lb, faience; seg

TOMB 1610

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 1732 (unit 1610) Dentition: 1 child, 1.5 y ± 3 mOsteology: 1 child (1.5-2 y); 1 child (1-1.5 y)

POTTERY

2. Dish (JT 1725, unit 1610) Type *. Rim Diam: *mm. Height: *mm.


BEADS

4. Beads, 62 (JT 1733, unit 1610) sc, jasper, sb**, 8 standard barrels, white stone**, 3 seg frags.

TOMB 1670

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2193, 2312 (unit 1670) Osteology: 1 child (>1-3 y)

2. JT 2194 (unit 1670) Osteology: 1 infant (3-5 m)

3. JT 2214 (unit 1670) Dentition: 1 adult, 25-35 y ; and broken roots only

4. JT 2215 (unit 1670) Dentition: 1 child, 8 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 infant (1 m)

5. JT 2216 (unit 1670) Osteology: 1 adult (43 ± 11 y)

6. JT 2313 (unit 1670) Dentition: maxillae only, no teethOsteology: 1 adult?

[ 5. + 6.] JT 2216 (unit 1670), JT 2313 (unit 1671) Dentition: 1 child, 1.5 y ± 3 m; maxilla only, and mandible


9. JT 2500 (unit 1670) Dentition: broken roots only

10. JT 2501 (unit 1670) Dentition: 1 adult, 25-35 y

11. JT 2502 (unit 1670) Dentition: maxilla only

[9. + 11.] JT 2500, JT 2502 (unit 1670) Osteology: 1 adult (37-43 ± 12 y)

65

65

General: Dentition: 1 child, 2 y ± 6 m; mandible only; 1 foetus,

half mandible only; loose teeth; and JT 2705, adult chin and tooth sockets.

POTTERY

12. Bowl (JT 2196, unit 1670) Type v22. Rim Diam: 116mm. Height: 39mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has diameter D. 177mm]





17. Bowl (JT 2305, unit 1670) Type v22. Rim Diam: 122mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has diameter D. 127mm]



20. Bowl (JT 2475, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. 42mm D. 108mm B. 40mm



23. Bowl (JT 2510, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. 44mm D. 114mm











66

66




37. Jar (JT 2503, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. 106mm D. 85mm B. 34mm

38. Jar (JT 2508, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. 122mm D. 103mm

39. Globular jar (JT 2205, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. 130mm D. 152mm B. 47mm







46. Bottle (JT 2307, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. 200mm D. 93mm



49. Cooking pot (JT 2203, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. (frag) 238mm D. 370mm

50. Pithos (JT 2249, unit 1670) [missing from SC’s catalog] L. (frag) 360mm W. (frag) 250mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

51. Pin (JT 2210, unit 1670) L. 80mm Th. 6mm Heavily corroded shaft of pin; swelling at one end may represent remains of head (D. 5mm), and thickening of shaft might indicate location of perforation.

52. Pin (JT 2212, unit 1670) L. (frag) 64mm D. (head) 6 mm D. (shaft). 2mm Pin with curled head. Shaft of circular cross-section, one end is pointed, the other has been flattened out and bent round to form the head.

53. Pin (JT 2213, unit 1670) L. (frag) 62mm Th. 7mm Two fragment of a pin shaft of circular cross section.

54. Tool (JT 2244, unit 1670) L. (frag) 69mm Th. 6mm

67

67

Two lengths of metal of square cross-section (dimensions refer to larger fragment). The longer fragment is slightly flattened at the intact end, the shorter tapers to point. Cross section suggests these are two pieces of an awl or similar tool.

55. Pin (JT 2247, unit 1670) L. (frag) 29mm D. 3mm Fragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section.

56. Pin (JT 2250, unit 1670) L. (frag) 80 mm D. (head) 14 mm Th. 9 mm Toggle-pin with flat, hemispherical head with shaft of circular cross-section; comprises two joining fragments. The shaft is thicker than normal and the ovoid perforation is located in a thickened part of the shaft.

57. Pin (JT 2309, unit 1670) L. 176mm D. (head) 14mm; D. 6mm Pin with spherical head and shaft of circular cross-section which tapers to a point; ovoid perforation located in thickened part of shaft c. 22 mm below head. There are 2 grooves around the shaft located 39 mm and 42 mm from the point.

58. Pin (JT 2315, unit 1670) L. (frag) 20mm D. 4mm Fragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section.

NECKLACE

59. 5 beads (JT 2246, unit 1670) 1 small cylindrical white bead, possibly dentalium, one v. fine fragmentary bead and 3 pierced shells tentatively identified as one gastropod (Columbella rustica) and two bivalves (a cockle, Acanthocardia tuberculata and a clam, Chamelea gallina).

BEADS

60. Beads, 6 (JT 2204, 2245, 2251-2; all from unit 1670) 4 cd, white stone**; 1 tapered cylinder frag, faience?; 1 cylinder?, disintegrated copper

TOMB 1687 [note division into layers 1 & 2]

Layer 1

HUMAN REMAINS*Burials are attributed on basis of largest in Layer 2 and the remained mixed, inc. with Layer 2 when collected.

1. JT 2224 (unit 1687) Dentition: 1 child, 9 m ± 2 m; 1 child, 9 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 child (2 y ± 1 m); 1 infant (1 m); 1 infant (4 m)

[1. + 24.] [what’s the 24 here?] Dentition: 1 child, 6 m ± 2 m; 1 child, 2.5 y ± 6 m; 1 child, 2.5

y ± 6 m

General: (Unit 1687) Dentition: 1 child, 3.5 y ± 6 m (* note this may be

in a NO TOMB NUMBERS section in Lunt—to alter)

68

68

POTTERY


3. Bowl (JT 2229, unit 1687) Type v22. Rim Diam: 116mm. Height: 46mm. [Note: Tomb Cata w has diameter D. 121mm]


5. Bowl (JT 2267, unit 1687) Type v22. Rim Diam: 138mm. Height: 48mm. [Note: Tomb Cata 2 has height H. 55mm]












17. Bottle (JT 2285, unit 1687) Type *. Rim Diam: 68*mm. Height: 105*mm.

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

18. Pin (JT 2235, unit 1687) L. 54 mm D. (head) 6 mm D. 3 mmComplete pin with flat circular head and shaft of circular cross-section; ovoid perforation located close to the head in a thickened part of shaft. Found with skull of burial JT 2224

19. Pin (JT 2287, unit 1687) L. (frag) 45mm D. (head) 5 mm D. 3mm Pin with squared-off, hemispherical head, shaft of circular cross-section, no indication of perforation. Found with burial JT 2224

20. Pin (JT 2288, unit 1687) L. 150mm D. (head) 9 mm D. 6.5mm. Pin in six pieces with squared-off slightly pointed hemispherical head; shaft with circular cross-section tapering to point, no indication of perforation. Underlies skull of burial JT 2223

21. Pin (JT 2293, unit 1687) L. 100mm D. (head) 8 mm Th. 5mm Pin with hemispherical head, shaft of circular cross section, with ovoid perforation located close to head in thickened part of shaft

69

69

NECKLACE

22. 21 beads (JT 2268, unit 1687) 21 cd, limestone** and faience

23. 7 beads (JT 2294, unit 1687) 5 cd, white stone?**; 1 sc, white stone?**; 1 annular, shell

Layer 2

HUMAN REMAINS

24. JT 2223 (unit 1687) Dentition: 1 child, 5 y ± 9 mOsteology: 1 child (3-4 y)

POTTERY











COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

35. Pin (JT 2261, unit 1687) L. (frag) 84mm D. (head) 8 mm Th. 7mm Two fragments of pin with sub-globular head, and shaft of circular cross-section; ovoid perforation located in thickened part of shaft just below head Found in situ on right shoulder of burial JT 2223

36. Earring (JT 2269, unit 1687) L. 15mm W. 14mm Th. 3.5mm Length of copper of circular cross-section formed into a sub-circular shape, the terminals taper slightly and overlap by c. 6 mm. Found in situ at left ear of burial JT 2223.

37. Earring (JT 2270, unit 1687) L. 17mm W. 14mm Th. 3mm As JT 2269, lead. Found in situ at left ear of burial JT 2223.

70

70

Loose in fill

POTTERY

38. Jar (JT 2173, unit 1686)

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

39. Pin (JT 2233, unit 1687) L (frag) 39mm D. (head) 8 mm Th. 6mm Two fragments of corroded pin with spherical head, tapering shaft of circular cross-section; ovoid perforation located close to the midpoint of the shaft which is thickened in this area.

BEAD

40. Bead (JT 2284, unit 1687) cd, limestone

TOMB 1703

HUMAN BONE

1. JT 2326 (unit 1703) Dentition: 1 child, 2.5 y ± 6 mOsteology: 1 child (2-3 y)


General: Dentition: 1 child, 1 y ± 3 m

POTTERY

3. Bowl/plate (JT 2329, unit 1703) Type *. Rim Diam: 129*mm. Height: 34*mm.

4. Pedestal bowl/jar (JT 2341, unit 1703) Type *. Rim Diam: 110 (frag)*mm. Height: 66 (frag)*mm.


COPPER/COPPER ALLOY (see also 13)

6. Pin (JT 2334, unit 1703) L. 67mm D. (head) 4mm d. (Shaft) 3 mmPin with spherical head; two horizontal grooves separated by a slight ridge are located immediately below head; shaft of circular cross section with ovoid perforation located in thickened area just below grooves.

7. Ring (small) (JT 2332, unit 1703) Th. 7mm D. 15mm Length of metal of circular cross-section, bent round to form one and one-half overlapping circles; terminals taper slightly and have blunt ends.

8. Ring (medium) (JT 2330, unit 1703) D. 33mm d. (shaft) 3 mm. Three fragments of heavily corroded ring, made from length of metal of circular cross-section; internal diameter at 20 mm is too large for a finger ring.

71

71

9. Tube (JT 2331, unit 1703) L. (frag) 31mm W. 15mm Th. 8mm Two adjoining cylindrical tubes formed by bending a piece of copper sheet into a figure 8, Plain edges. Cf. JT 2333. Found at base of skull of burial. Ornament, perhaps hair-clasp, or spacer beads from a necklace.

10. Tube (JT 2333, unit 1703) L. 32mm W. 15mm Th. 7mm Two adjoining cylindrical tubes, appears to be formed by joining two separate cylinders; method of attaching cylinders obscured by corrosion Cf. JT 2331. Findspot and function as for JT 2331

SHELL

11. Ostrich eggshell (JT 2325, unit 1703) Body frag, ext yellowish, int white. L. (frag) 18mm W. (frag) 17mm Th. <1mm

BEADS & PENDANT

12. Beads, 2 (JT 2335, unit 1703) 1 Lb, copper; 1 collared, silver?

13. Pendant ? (JT 2336, unit 1703) L. 72mm W. 66mm Th. 4mm Pendant, in form reminiscent of a crescent-shaped axe. Made from a flat piece of metal, with crescent-shaped edge. The two ends are bent back and terminate in pointed tips one of which is now broken. A central flat tang expands away from the blade and is bent round to form a plain socket of circular cross-section of diameter 5-6mm. Too flimsy to be a weapon, and unlike crescentic-axes the blade is asymmetric, although the general choice of shape may indicate symbolic references. Found on chest of burial.

TOMB 1709

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2337 (unit 1709) Dentition: 1 child, perinatal – 1 mOsteology: 1 infant (1 m)

TOMB 1782

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2366 (unit 1782) Dentition: 1 juvenile, 16.5 y ± 6 mOsteology: 1 sub-adult (<18 y) ?F; 1 sub-adult (12-15 y)

POTTERY


3. Jar (JT 2377, unit 1782) [missing from SC’s Catalog] H. 81mm D. 68mm

STONE

72

72



TOMB 1836

HUMAN REMAINS


TOMB 1850

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2380 (unit 1850) Dentition: 1 child, 7.5 y ± 9 m; 1 child, 12 y ± 9 m; 1

child, 6 m ± 2m; 1 child, 1 y ± 3 mOsteology: 1 sub-adult (16-18 t)

2. JT 2385 (unit 1850) Osteology: 1 infant (4-6 m)

3. JT 2386 (unit 1850) Osteology: 1 child (1-2 y)

4. JT 2387 (unit 1850) Dentition: 1 child, 9 m ± 2 m



[3. + 6.] Dentition: 1 child, 2 y ± 6 m

General: Dentition: teeth from other individuals

POTTERY

7. Globular Jar (JT 2400, unit 1850) Type *. Rim Diam: 97*mm. Height: 70*mm.

8. Cup/bottle? (JT 2401, unit 1850) Type *. Rim Diam: 69*mm. Height: 58 (frag)*mm.

9. Cooking pot (JT 2379, unit 1850) [missing from SC’s catalog] H. (frag) 240mm D. 400mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

10. Pin (JT 2389, unit 1850) L. (frag) 19.5 mm D. 1.5 mm Fragment of pin- of shaft of circular cross section.

11. Pin (JT 2399, unit 1850) L. (frag) 22 mm D. (head 5 mm) D. 2 mm Fragment of pin with now corroded hemispherical (?) head; shaft of circular cross section.

73

73

TOMB 1856

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2381 (unit 1856) Dentition: 1 child, 1 y ± 3 mOsteology: 1 infant (6-9 m)

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 2382, unit 1856) Type v22. Rim Diam: 116mm. Height: 42mm. [Note Tomb Cata 2 has dimensions H. 54mm D. 125mm]

3. Bowl (JT 2631, unit 1856) [missing in SC’s catalog] H. 47mm D. 124mm B. 37mm



6. Globular jar (JT 2632, unit 1856) [missing in SC’s catalog] H. 74mm D. 72mm

74

74

TOMB 1885

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2397 (unit 1885) Dentition: 1 young adult, 20-25 y (**Check & correct Lunt where this is mistakenly recorded as JT 2377)Osteology: 1 adult (>23 y) ?F

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 2394, unit 1885) Type *. Rim Diam: 104*mm. Height: 51*mm.



5. Pedestal vessel (JT 2393, unit 1885) Type *. Rim Diam: 82*mm. Height: 82*mm.

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

6. Pin (JT 2395, unit 1885) L. 91mm Th. 4mm Toggle-pin, head too corroded to determine shape; shaft of circular cross-section with ovoid perforation located in thickened part of shaft, just below head.

7. Pin (?) (JT 2396, unit 1885) L. (frag) 73mm Th. 3mm Two fragments of a bent pin (?) shaft, square cross section.

8. Ring (small) (JT 2390, unit 1885) Th. 3mm D. 11.5mm Length of twisted copper wire of circular cross-section, bent round into a sub-circular shape; the terminals are flattened and overlap by c. 6 mm.

STONE

9. Pounder (JT 2404, unit 1885) Type 3 L. 146mm W. 67mm H. 63mm

TOMB 1931

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2407 (unit 1931) Dentition: 1 child, 9 m ± 2 mOsteology: 1 infant (9-12 m)

NECKLACES?

2. 32+ beads (JT 2420, unit 1931) 1 oblate disc, limestone; 31 shell mostly Nassarius gibbosulus and frags

3. 9 beads (JT 2421, unit 1931) 3 cd, rock crystal, limestone and black serpentinite?; 1 lc, pink limestone?; 5 sc, carnelian and faience?

BEAD

75

75

4. Bead (JT 2408, unit 1931) annular, shell

TOMB 2165

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2681 (unit 2165), JT 1682** (unit 1320) Osteology: 1 adult (25 y) ?F **should this be 2682?

TOMB 2325

HUMAN remains

1. JT 3083 (unit 2325) Dentition: 1 child, 9.5 y ± 9 m

TOMB 2330

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3023 (unit 2330) Dentition: 1 young adult, 20-25 y; 1 young adult, 20-25 y;1 child, 2 y ± 6 m; 1 young adult

POTTERY [Note: SC’s catalog did not include this tomb]

2. Bowl (JT 3000, unit 2330) Type* H. 35mm D. 117mm B. 70mm

3. Bowl (JT 3003, unit 2330) Type * H. 50mm D. 150mm B. 47mm

4. Bowl (JT 3103, unit 2330) Type * Dimensions **

5. Jar? (JT 3004, unit 2330) Type * Dimensions **

6. Globular Jar (JT 3001, unit 2330) Type * H. 53mm D. 50mm

7. Pedestal Bowl (JT 3002, unit 2330) Type * L. 213mm D. 270mm B. 140mm

8. Pedestal Cup (JT 3483, unit 2330) Type * Dimensions**

9. Vessel (JT 3005, unit 2330) Type * Dimensions **

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY (see also 72)

10. Pin (JT 3008, unit 2330) L.(frag) 108mm D. 4mm

76

76

Toggle-pin with sub-globular head, shaft of circular cross-section, point missing. Ovoid perforation in thickened part of shaft just below head.. Traces of oblique spiral lines around shaft may indicate mineralisation of an organic binding

11. Pin (JT 3009, unit 2330) L.(frag) 64mm W. 6mm Fragment of shaft of pin, circular cross-section

12. Pin (JT 3010, unit 2330) L.(frag) 85mm W. 5mm Three fragments from shaft of toggle-pin, head and point lost but the part of thickened part of shaft marking the beginning of perforation remains.

beads & pendants

13-16. Beads, 4 (JT 3013-6, unit 2330) 2 Lb, faience, pink limestone; 1 standard cylinder, copper; 1 sc, carnelian

17. Bead (JT 3018, unit 2330) annular, shell

18-21. Beads, 4 (JT 3017, unit 2330) 1 double chamfered cylinder, faience; 1 sb, carnelian; 1 sc, carnelian; 1 disintegrated

22- 30. Beads, 9 (JT 3019, unit 2330) cd, sc and standard cylinders, carnelian, chalk**, jasper

31-38. Beads, 8 (JT 3020, unit 2330) cd, sc and standard cylinders , chalk** and jasper

39-42. Beads, 4 (JT 3021) 3 cd, chalk**; 1 sc, jasper

43-69. Beads, 27 (JT 3022, unit 2330) cd, barrel disc and standard cylinder, chalk** and jasper

70. Bead (JT 3006, unit 2330) annular, stone?

71. Pendant (JT 3007, unit 2330) crescentic, limestone

72. Pendant (JT 3011, unit 2330) Copper, L. 30mm W. (frag.) 26mm Th. 5mm Copper-alloy pendant, made from a flat piece of metal, in shape of a ’hook’ or ‘claw’. Outer edge is curved round to end in a sharp, ‘hooked’ end, while other edge curves around to join with a short slightly expanding trapezoidal ‘tang’ which is folded over to form an ovoid-sectioned loop for suspension. Although much smaller this piece bears some resemblance to the larger ‘axe’ pendant JT 2336

TOMB 2375

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 2786 (unit 2375) Dentition: 1 mature adult, teeth smashed

POTTERY[Note: SC’s catalog did not include this tomb]

2. Bowl (JT 2781, unit 2375) Th. 4mm H.(frag) 31mm D. 11mm B. 42mm

3. Bowl (JT 2783, unit 2375) H. 53mm D. 118mm B. 35mm

77

77

4. Flask (JT 2784, unit 2375) H. 84mm D. 62mm B. 31mm

5. Flask (JT 2785, unit 2375) H. 62mm D. 54mm

STONE

6. Basin (JT 2782, unit 2375) L.(frag) 75mm W.(frag) 58mm H. 60mm B. 70mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

7. Pin (JT 2778, unit 2375) L.(frag) 98mm D (head) 8mm D. (shaft) 3 mm.As 2779 (below). In three fragments, point missing. There is a distinct brown accretion on the pin-shaft just below the head.

8. Pin (JT 2779, unit 2375) L.(frag) 95mm D. (head) 10mm D. (shaft) 3 mm.Complete, toggle-pin with flat circular head. Ovoid perforation in thickened part of shaft located just below head. Traces in corrosion of band twisted around shaft.

TOMB 2523

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3061 (unit 2523) Dentition: 1 v. young infant or foetus

TOMB 2541

NO SKETETAL OR OTHER REMAINS

TOMB 2618

HUMAN REMAINS


POTTERY

[Note: SC’s catalog did not include this tomb]

2. Bowl (JT 2958, unit 2189) Type * H. 57mm D. (frag) 150mm Th. 4mm.

3. Bowl (JT 2959, unit 2189) Type * H. 35mm D. (frag) 135mm Th. 3mm.

4. Globular Jar (JT 2960, unit 2189) Type * Dimensions **

5. Globular Jar (JT 2961, unit 2189) Type * Dimensions **

78

78

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

6. Pin (frags) (JT 2955, unit 2189) L. (frag) 84mm D. (head) 8mm D. (shaft) 3 mmPin with spherical head, shaft of circular cross-section, with perfioration (masked by corrosion) in thickened part of shaft located just below. Point of shaft missing.

7. Ring (medium) (JT 2953, unit 2189) D. (frag) 48mm Inner D. 35 mm Th. 5mm. Length of metal of sub-circular cross-section, with smooth surface, bent around to form one and three-quarter circles; terminals slightly flared., oval sectioned. Records note that it felt heavier than expected – alloy ?

8. Ring (medium) (JT 2957, unit 2189) D. 50mm Th. 8mm Inner D. 35mm, Length of metal of sub-circular cross-section, bent around to form a ring; of one and three-quarter circles; terminals are blunt-ended and of same width as rest of ring. Appears heavier than usual.

9. Torc (JT 2954, unit 2189) L. (frag) 173mm Th. 8mm Curved section of corroded metal strip now in four fragments; circular cross-section towards center of object, but metal has been hammered flat closer to the terminal which is formed by curling the metal outwards and around to form a loop. Total length of surviving fragments 250 mm., depth of curve est. at c. 20 cm suggesting a small torc rather than a bracelet or ankle-ring.

10. Misc (JT 2956, unit 2189) L. (frag) 22mm W. 7mm Two fragments of circular cross-section, perhaps from shaft of a pin.

NECKLACE

11. 7 beads (JT 2952, unit 2189) 7 cd, shell

BEADS

12. Beads, 775 + (JT 2951, unit 2189) ***cd, sc and few ob, white chalk **, jasper and light brown/pink stone; 2 sb, f?; 1 frag faience

TOMB 2733

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3087 (unit 2733)

TOMB 2778

NO SKETETAL REMAINS.

TOMB 2803

HUMAN REMAINS

79

79

1. JT 3201 (unit 2830)

TOMB 2830

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3201 (unit 2830)

TOMB 2839

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3201 (unit 2830)

TOMB 2845

NO SKELETAL REMAINS.

POTTERY





5. Cup (JT 3146, unit 2845) Type * Dimensions **

6. Cup (JT 3137, unit 2845) Type * Dimensions **

7. Jar (JT 3134, unit 2845) Type * Dimensions **

8. Jar (JT 3141, unit 2845) Type * Dimensions ** H. 85mm

9. Jar (JT 3142, unit 2845) Type * H. 135mm D. 61mm B. 40mm



12. Pedestal Jar (JT 3147, unit 2845) Type * H. 128mm D. 104mm B. 64mm

CLAY

80

80

13. Figurine (JT 3133, unit 2845) Anthropomorphic, upright, arms outstretched. H. 118mm W. 36mm

14. Figurine (JT 3140, unit 2845) Female, upright, arms outstretched, incised pubic trapezoid. H. 98mm W. 30mm

15. Figurine (JT 3148, unit 2845) Female, upright, arms outstretched, incised pubic triangle. H. 112mm W. 50mm

16. Figurine (JT 3149, unit 2845) Female, upright, arms outstretched, incised pubic trapezoid. H. 80mm W. 39mm

17. Figurine? (JT 3150, unit 2845) Rough, frag. L. (frag) 57mm W. (frag) 35mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY [Note: THESE ARE PINS see entry in Small.xls]

18. Necklace/Pendant (JT 3151, unit 2845) Copper-alloy,Fifteen fragments of thin torc-like necklace with thin axe/palette shaped pendant

TOMB 2901

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3131 (unit 2901) Dentition: 1 child, 1 y ± 3 m

2. JT 3132 (unit 2901) Dentition: 1 child, 9 m ± 2 m (*this one also termed JT 3126 in Lunt, which is a jar, so to change..)

POTTERY




6. Cup (JT 3122, unit 2901) Type * H. 90mm D. 75mm B. 41mm



9. Flask (JT 3127, unit 2901) Type * H. 108mm D. 45mm B. 41mm

10. Globular Jar (JT 3125, unit 2901) Type * H. 62mm D. 39mm

11. Globular Jar (JT 3126, unit 2901) Type * H. 63mm D. 48mm B. 33mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

12. Pin (JT 3129, unit 2901) L. (frag) 90mm D. (head) 10 mm Th. 5mm

81

81

Pin with flat circular head, and shaft of circular cross-section. Ovoid perforation in thickened part of shaft located close to midpoint of pin.

13. Pin (JT 3130, unit 2901) L. (frag) 123mm Th. 5mm Fragment of shaft of pin.

14. Ring (medium)? (JT 3128, unit 2901) Th. 5mm D. (frag) 96mm Braclet, eight surviving fragments, some joining. One terminal is bent round to form an elliptical loop, presumably to hold the other ‘clasp’ terminal which bent outwards. The clasp terminus may represent snake head, but this is not clear.

TOMB 2910

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3201 (unit 2830)

TOMB 3131

HUMAN REMAINS


COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

2. Ring (medium) (JT 3402, unit 3131) Th. 3mm D. 45mm Length of metal of circular cross-section, curved around to form almost two complete circles; the terminals are blunt (Cf. JT 2953). The two rings give the object a total thickness of 70 mm. Diameter is so small as to make this unwearable by an adult.

BONE

3. Tube (JT 3451, unit 3131) Cylindrical, two registers of incised triangles and obliques, perforated near rim, white contents. L. (frag) 94mm W. 22mm Th. 22mmBEAD

4. Bead (JT 3401, unit 3131) Oblate disc, limestone

TOMB 3148

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3462 (unit 3148)

POTTERY

[Note: SC’s catalog did not include this tomb]

82

82

2. Jar (JT 3461, unit 3148) Th. 8mm H. 231mm D. 93mm B. 73mm

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

3. Bowl (JT 3459, unit 3148) D. (rim) 130 mm Height 50 mm, Th. (wall) 2mmShallow circular bowl, with omphalos base which forms a circular projection on the interior of the base. The lower section of bowl has a rounded profile; there is a carination located approx.29 mm above the base, and above which the sides flare outwards; the rim is thickened and everted.

4. Misc. (JT 3460, unit 3148) L.(frag) 38mm W. 15mm Th. 10mm Heavy curved length of uncorroded metal of rectangular cross-section, smooth surface, tapers to a blunt cutting edge, one side of which is strongly bevelled.

STONE

5. Saddle Quern (JT 3423, unit 3147) L.(frag) 360mm W.(frag) 210mm Th. 38mm

6. Saddle Quern (JT 3424, unit 3147) L. 470mm W.(frag) 283mm Th. 49mm

7. Saddle Quern (JT 3425, unit 3147) L.(frag) 410mm W. 385mm Th. 70mm

8. Saddle Quern (JT 3426, unit 3147) L.(frag) 350mm W. 480mm Th. 55mm

TOMB 3215

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3467 (unit 3215) Dentition: 1 adult, 35-40+ y

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY (NB no measurements and no descriptions in small)

3. Ring (JT 3466, unit 3215) GP to add

4. Ring (medium) (JT 3463, unit 3215) GP to add

5. Ring (medium) (JT 3464, unit 3215) GP to add

BONE2. Pin (JT 3465, unit 3215) EP to do

TOMB 3234

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3455 (unit 3234) Dentition: 1 adult, 20-25+ y

83

83

POTTERY

2. Bowl (JT 3471, unit 3234) Type* H. 40mm D. 117mm

3. Jar (JT 3472, unit 3234) Type* H. 97mm D. 78mm

4. Jar (JT 3473, unit 3234) Type * H. 73mm D. 94mm

5. Jar (JT 3474, unit 3234) Type * H. 78mm D. 68mm

6. Jar (JT 3475, unit 3234) Type * Dimensions**

COPPER/COPPER ALLOY

7. Pin (JT 3454, unit 3234)

TOMB 3242

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3469 (unit 3242) Dentition: 1 child, 8 m i.u.l. - birth

2. JT 3470 (unit 3242)

POTTERY

3. Cooking pot? (JT 3468, unit 3242) Type * Dimensions

TOMB 3249

HUMAN REMAINS

1. JT 3458 (unit 3249) Dentition: 1 child, perinatal

84

84

Documents

TOMB 302 - The University of Edinburgh1.doc · Web viewPart 1: Tomb 302 MAIN CHAMBER - Phase 1=pp. 1-18 Note: Main Chamber Phase 2 contained sherdage only, no objects. MAIN CHAMBER