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Current Events Lecture and Vocab Group Activity Formative Worksheet Exit. Today 9/5 and 9/6. Objective: You will be able to define the principles of government and give examples of its purpose . Chapter 1: Principles of Government Section 1: Government and the state . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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TODAY 9/5 AND 9/6 Current Events Lecture and Vocab Group Activity Formative Worksheet Exit
Objective:You will be able to define the principles of government and give examples of its purpose
CHAPTER 1: PRINCIPLES OF GOVERNMENT
SECTION 1: GOVERNMENT AND THE STATE
WHAT IS GOVERNMENT? The institution through which a society
makes and enforces its public policies Outlined in our constitution Democracy
Indirect Direct
Public Policy All the things a government decides to do Examples???
Education, well-fare, military, roads
CAN YOU THINK OF ANOTHER TYPE OF GOVERNMENT OTHER THAN DEMOCRACY?
Dictatorship: The person in power doesn’t have to bend
to the will of the people
WHAT DOES “THE STATE” MEAN? The state can be defined as a body of
people, living in a defined territory, organized politically, and with the power to make and enforce law without the consent of any higher authority Examples?????? As you see they vary in size, power etc.
EACH STATE HAS FOUR CHARACTERISTICS Population
The number doesn’t matter Territory
It must have recognized boundaries Sovereignty
It haws supreme and absolute power within its own territory
Government Politically organized
PURPOSES OF GOVERNMENT In groups make a visual representation
for the following concepts: try to figure it out Form a more perfect union Establish justice Insure domestic tranquility Provide for the common defense Promote the general welfare Secure the blessings of liberty
FORM A MORE PERFECT UNION As a country we are all linked together
All people and states are as one We especially looked to the US
Constitution to bind us under a common law and Union
ESTABLISH JUSTICE Justice is key to a functioning democracy Law must be reasonable, fair and impartial “Injustice anywhere, is a threat to justice
everywhere” MLK
•Blindfold - Impartiality, Freedom from corruption of the senses•Scales - Each side is to be carefully examined•Sword - Power of law
INSURE DOMESTIC TRANQUILITY Keeping the peace at home is the prime
function of the government We must have laws to keep from having
anarchy Without governmental law and order
PROVIDE FOR THE COMMON DEFENSE Defense is used in the Constitution more
than any other function of government So much of what we think about with the
government has to do with how we are being protected from foreign enemies
PROMOTE THE GENERAL WELFARE Government acts as a servant to its
citizens To benefit all or most people
Always take care of country and fellow citizens
SECURE THE BLESSINGS OF LIBERTY Liberty is guaranteed but not absolute We are free to do what we want as long as it
doesn’t take away other people’s freedom. (rules)
NOTECARD VOCABULARY Sovereign State
FORMATIVE WORKSHEET The following worksheet says Quiz but it
isn’t one. You must use your book to answer The questions and concepts from the quiz
may show up on the test whether we discussed them in class or not
Use the time we have left to finish this worksheet (or do it at home) We will go over all of the worksheets before
the quiz
EXIT On a piece of paper answer the
following question: Look at the list and tell me:
Can we have one of these purposes without the others?