TK13 LS – Hydrate Study

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    TK13 LS HydrateStudyTukau Subsurface Team

    19 March 2013

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    Agenda

    Background

    Input Data

    Findings

    Conclusion

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    Background

    General Tukau oil field located approx. 25km from offshore Lutong Sarawak.

    Water depth : 160 ft

    Operated under Baram Delta Operation (BDO).

    Tukau Revisit Project

    During drilling program under NAG

    reservoir was discovered.

    This NAG reservoir proves to be new

    source to compliment gaslift injection.

    TK-13 LS was completed to have the

    flexibility to produce oil or gas upon

    demand.

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    PCSB Input Data

    TK 46 RFT sample 1 dated 1982:

    Reservoir condition; Pressure: 1766 psi, Temperature: 155F

    Max CITHP: 1475 psi as recorded during unloading job.

    FTH; Pressure: 1370 psi, Temperature: 104F

    Ambient condition: Pressure: 14.7 psi, Temperature: 75.2F Sea bed condition: Max Temp: 80.6F, Min Temp: 65.8F

    WellRFT

    SampleDate

    H2S_pp

    mCO2 N2 C1 C2 C3 iC4 nC4 iC5 nC5 C6 C7+

    TK-46 1 11/07/82 0 4.33 0.26 88.08 5.62 0.88 0.33 0.1 0.1 0 0.1 0.3

    TK-46 2 11/07/82 0 3.13 0.53 89.69 4.72 0.91 0.42 0.1 0.1 0 0.3 0.1

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    Input Data Comparison

    TECHNIP Tukau Actual

    Condition

    Remarks

    P (psia) T (F) P (psia) T (F)

    Reservoir 2500 95.06 1766 155

    Ambient 14.7 75.2 14.7 75.2FTH 1516 85 1370 104 WTR during

    unloading

    Start up 1550 -49 1330 98 WTR during

    unloading

    Min Seabed 1447 68 65.84 69.28

    Moderate Seabed 1263 77 - -

    Max Seabed 1090 86 80.6 69.28

    CITHP 1550 - 1475 - WTR during

    unloading

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    Findings

    Plot shows variation of FTHP which is at hydratefree zone

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    Plot shows variation of CITHP which is at hydrate

    free zone

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    Plot shows at different operational condition, hydrateformation is unlikely to happened.

    Cond. P (psia) T(F)

    Ambient 14.7 75.2

    FTH 1370 104

    Reservoir 1766 155

    CITHP 1475 100

    U/S 1370 104

    Stat up D/S 150 60

    Max seabed 69.3 80.6

    Start up

    (U/S) 1330 98

    reservoirCITHP

    FTH/US

    ambientDS

    Max seabed

    Start up*

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    Conclusion

    No hydrate formation at Tukau 13 LS based on atFTHP.

    No hydrate formation at Tukau 13 LS based on atCITHP.

    No hydrate formation is expected at TK13 LS duringstart up.

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    TK13 LS Hydrate Curve based on sample RFT 1

    Hydrate zone

    Hydrate free zone

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    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    RFT 1

    RFT 2

    RFT 1 and RFT 2 matched

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    Plot shows variation of pressure during stableproduction (5 MMscf/d) which is at hydrate free

    zone

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    D/S and U/S

    Downstream 150 66 WTR during

    unloading

    Upstream 1370 104 WTR duringunloading

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    -500

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

    Pressure,

    psia

    Temperature,F

    Hydrate Formation Curve for TK13 LS

    Operational

    Prosper

    HWU

    Phase envelope

    FTH and

    U/S

    CITHP

    Ambient

    D/S

    reservoir