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2
FOR NEW MEMBER CLASS
ST. MATTHEW BAPTIST
CHURCH
NORTH CHARLESTON, SC
Carrie Whipper [email protected]
(843) 744-1976
©2015
3
THE BIBLE TIMELINE
BOOK 8
Years are approximate and only suggest time period.
©2015 No part of this series may be reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any
information storage or retrieval system, except as expressly permitted in writing by Carrie Whipper or person authorized to act on her behalf. Direct request to Carrie Whipper,
[email protected] or 4820 Sanders Avenue, North Charleston, SC 29405.
6
> < 35,000 BC
CREATION Adam and Eve
Adam and Eve disobeyed God
This the first sin
Sin separates people from God
God provided a covering for their sin
Cain, Abel, Seth, first 3 sons of Adam and Eve
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FLOOD Noah
People continued sinning more and more
God told Noah to build an ark
He was going to destroy his creation due to sin
Noah, his sons Ham, Shem, Japheth, and their
wives survived the flood in the ark
8
2000 BC Abraham
God told Abraham to move his home from Ur of
Chaldees to Canaan
God promised Abraham he would be Father of a
great nation, because of his faith
Abraham, obeyed God and was about to
sacrifice Issac his son, “God provided a ram
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Isaac had twin sons Esau and Jacob
Esau gave his inheritance to Jacob
Jacob was renamed ISRAEL, he fathered 12
sons
His family is known as the 12 tribes of Israel
They are called Israelites, Hebrew, or Jewish
10
1850 BC Jacob
Jacob’s Sons: Rueben, Simeon Judah, Levi, Asher, Gad,
Dan, Issachar, Zebulon, Naphtali, Benjamin, Joseph
Jesus is a descendant of the son named Judah
Jacob moved his family to Egypt when a
famine to Canaan
Jacob’s family was enslaved in Egypt 400 years
11
1400 BC Moses
Moses born in Egypt to a Hebrew woman
He was raised by Egyptian King’s daughter
Moses led the Israelites out of Egyptian slavery
They arrived in Canaan after wandering 40
years
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God ruled the Israelites; they did not need a
king
Men did as they thought was right in their own
eyes
They were rebellious
Judges settled issues that arose among them
Samson, Gideon, Deborah, Samuel are well
known judges
13
1000 BC Kings
The Israelites demanded a king, like other nations
Thereby, they rejected God, who was their ruler
God told Samuel to do as the people demanded
King Saul
Samuel anointed Saul, tribe of Benjamin, King
14
King David
David, tribe of Judah, was their second king
Jesus is a descendant of King David
King Solomon
The third king, Solomon, David’s son, built the
Temple at Jerusalem
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Prophets
God sent prophets to warn kings, people and
nations to stop sinning, and to return God
Rise of Assyria – Nineveh
Isaiah gave his major prophecy during this time
16
721 BC
Assyria captured Israel, the 10 Tribes
made up Northern Kingdom
Rueben, Simeon Judah, Levi, Asher,
Gad, Dan, Issachar, Zebulon, Naphtali
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600 BC
Rise of Babylonian Empire
Babylon captured Judah, made up of2 the
Southern Tribes
Judah and Benjamin
The people were deported to Babylon
The prophets Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel
lived during this period
18
500 BC
Persia conquered Babylon
Persian King permitted Israelites to return to
Jerusalem
Ezra rebuilt temple at Jerusalem, found
scriptures, the law, in the rubble
Nehemiah rebuilt wall at Jerusalem in 53 days
Rise of Roman Empire
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3 BC – 1 AD Jesus
Jesus was born to die for man, to save man
Jesus was God in human flesh
He was born during census time in Jerusalem
He grew up in Nazareth near the sea of Galilee
The Romans ruled Jerusalem, Herod was king
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12 AD
At age 12, Jesus traveled to Passover the
observance at the Temple in Jerusalem
Was separated in the crowd of travelers on trip
home
Mary and Joseph found him at the Jerusalem
Temple three days later
He was teaching the learned religious leaders
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30 AD
St. Matthew, St. Mark, St. Luke, St. John, each wrote
a different account of Jesus’ life
Birth
Baptism
Ministry
Death
Resurrection
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Jesus
Died to remove sin of people
Rose from dead and sin and death
Was seen by about 500 people during 40 days
after his resurrection from death
Went up to heaven
25
Jesus told Peter and other followers to carry
his ministry forward
Peter preached to 120 on the day of Pentecost
Many believed Jesus died to save them
God, The Holy Spirit, came and indwelt
believers
The Holy Spirit empowers believers to obey
God
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Early Church Believers of Christ
Believers were persecuted more and more
Christianity spread as followers left for safety
Believers mockingly called “Christian” at
Antioch
27
Paul
A persecutor of Christians
A Pharisee or Jewish Religious leader
Paul became the greatest missionary
Wrote 13 the new testament books
Other writers: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John,
James, Peter, and Jude
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Early followers of Christ were persecuted
and killed because
They believed Jesus was the son of God
Persecution continues
75 AD
Nero was Roman Ruler
Jerusalem temple destroyed by fire
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95 AD
John recorded Revelation of Jesus Christ
Some will believe, other will not
Jerusalem was destroyed
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Church Believers
Jesus established the church
The believers are the body of Christ
Jesus instituted baptism and Lord’s Supper
for believers
The Church will continue until Christ returns
End of New Testament 081615