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Tigers are highly endangered carnivores. India is lucky because 70% of the world's tigers live here. But can we ensure the survival of tigers here? In our research, we use field collected genetic/genomic data to try and understand future evolutionary trajectories for tigers in India. Theory tells us that small and isolated populations are more likely to go extinct, while large and connected ones are less so. Over the past fifteen years or so, my laboratory has used genetic tools to investigate the geographic distribution of tiger populations, and which populations are isolated from each other. In this talk, I will highlight examples of isolation, and explore its consequences in terms of inbreeding and stochastic genetic drift. We hope such research helps us understand tigers in the context of a changing world, and contributes towards safe-gaurding their future. SMALL AND ISOLATED TIGER POPULATIONS EVOLUTION IN Uma is interested in conservation genetics, molecular ecology and biogeography. Her laboratory uses genetic data to reconstruct evolutionary history, understand impacts of human habitat destruction on population connectivity using landscape genetics, and predict future trajectories of populations. She has spent the last fifteen years investigating tiger conservation genetics and has pioneered non-invasive population genetics for this species. Current projects include conservation genetics of critically endangered vultures, investigating impacts of inbreeding in an isolated tiger population, and developing novel methods to genetically identify animals involved in conflict and livestock depredation outside protected areas. She is also very interested in developing cheaper, faster and more accurate genetic methods in various field contexts. Uma is a member of INSA, a national geographic explorer, a Ramanujan Fellow and recipient of the Parker Gentry conservation award. Uma Ramakrishnan Associate Professor, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru; Senior Fellow, India Alliance ALL ARE WELCOME Jan 24, Friday, 2020 New Lecture Hall, Smt. Indrani Balan Science Activity Centre 5:15 PM IISER Pune Institute Colloquium 2020

TIGER POPULATIONS SMALL AND ISOLATED Ramakrishnan.pdf · 2020-01-16 · their future. SMALL AND ISOLATED ... EVOLUTION IN Uma is interested in conservation genetics, molecular ecology

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Page 1: TIGER POPULATIONS SMALL AND ISOLATED Ramakrishnan.pdf · 2020-01-16 · their future. SMALL AND ISOLATED ... EVOLUTION IN Uma is interested in conservation genetics, molecular ecology

Tigers are highly endangered carnivores. India is luckybecause 70% of the world's tigers live here. But can weensure the survival of tigers here?  In our research, weuse field collected genetic/genomic data to try andunderstand future evolutionary trajectories for tigersin India. Theory tells us that small and isolatedpopulations are more likely to go extinct, while largeand connected ones are less so. Over the past fifteenyears or so, my laboratory has used genetic tools toinvestigate the geographic distribution of tigerpopulations, and which populations are isolated fromeach other. In this talk, I will highlight examples ofisolation, and explore its consequences in terms ofinbreeding and stochastic genetic drift. We hope suchresearch helps us understand tigers in the context of achanging world, and contributes towards safe-gaurdingtheir future.

SMALL AND ISOLATEDTIGER POPULATIONS

EVOLUTION IN

Uma is interested in conservation genetics,molecular ecology and biogeography. Herlaboratory uses genetic data to reconstructevolutionary history, understand impacts of humanhabitat destruction on population connectivityusing landscape genetics, and predict futuretrajectories of populations. She has spent the lastfifteen years investigating tiger conservationgenetics and has pioneered non-invasive populationgenetics for this species. Current projects includeconservation genetics of critically endangeredvultures, investigating impacts of inbreeding in anisolated tiger population, and developing novelmethods to genetically identify animals involved inconflict and livestock depredation outsideprotected areas. She is also very interested indeveloping cheaper, faster and more accurategenetic methods in various field contexts. Uma is amember of INSA, a national geographic explorer, aRamanujan Fellow and recipient of the ParkerGentry conservation award.

Uma Ramakrishnan Associate Professor,National Centre for Biological Sciences,Bengaluru; Senior Fellow, India Alliance

A L L A R E W E L C O M E

Jan 24, Friday, 2020New Lecture Hall,Smt. Indrani Balan Science Activity Centre

5:15 PM

IISER Pune Institute Colloquium 2020