Thompson-Hayward January 12. 2009 Hearing Transcript

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    UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURTSOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

    . Chapter 11IN RE: .

    . Case No. 08-14692 (REG)

    .T H AGRICULTURE & NUTRITION, .L.L.C., .

    . New York, New YorkDebtor. . Monday, January 12, 2009

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4:06 p.m.

    TRANSCRIPT OF TELEPHONIC CONFERENCEBEFORE THE HONORABLE ROBERT E. GERBER

    UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY JUDGE

    APPEARANCES: (Via telephone - On the Record)

    For the Debtors: John H. Bae, Esq.CADWALADER, WICKERSHAM & TAFT, LLPOne World Financial CenterNew York, New York 10281

    Kenneth H. Frenchman, Esq.DICKSTEIN SHAPIRO, LLP1177 Avenue of the AmericasNew York, New York 10036

    For the Punitive LegalRepresentative: Sander L. Esserman, Esq.

    STUTZMAN, BROMBERG, ESSERMAN &PLIFKA, P.C.2323 Bryan Street, Suite 2200Dallas, Texas 75201

    (Appearances Continued)

    Audio Operator: Electronically Recordedby Kendra Harris, ECRO

    Transcription Company: Rand Reporting & Transcription, LL80 Broad Street, Fifth FloorNew York, New York 10004(212) 504-2919www.randreporting.com

    Proceedings recorded by electronic sound recording, transcriptproduced by transcription service.

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    APPEARANCES: (Continued)

    For PENAC: Garrard R. Beeney, Esq.SULLIVAN & CROMWELL, LLP125 Broad StreetNew York, New York 10004

    For related Travelersentities: Robert B. Millner, Esq.

    SONNENSCHEIN, NATH & ROSENTHAL, LL1221 Avenue of the AmericasNew York, New York 10020

    For ContinentalCasualty Company: David C. Christian, Esq.

    SEYFARTH SHAW, LLP131 South Dearborn Street

    Suite 2400Chicago, Illinois 60603

    For Volkswagen Group ofAmerica: Kirk T. Hartley, Esq.

    Gerald Munitz, Esq.BUTLER, RUBIN, SALFARELLI& BOYD, LLP

    For Creditors' Committee: Joseph Frank, Esq.FRANK GECKER, LLP325 N. LaSalle, Suite 625Chicago, Illinois 60610

    For Owens Illinois: Katherine L. Mayer, Esq.MC CARTER & ENGLISH

    For Larson, et al: Joseph Rice, Esq.MOTLEY RICE, LLC

    Also Appearing: Dennis Valenza, Esq.MORGAN & LEWIS

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    (Proceedings commence at 4:06 p.m.)

    THE COURT: We're here on THAN. And as I understand

    it, we're going to get an update on the status of the dialogue

    on the insurers' issues, and we're going to deal with the

    issues raised by Volkswagen.

    Who's going to take the lead?

    (No verbal response.)

    THE COURT: Can anybody hear me?

    UNIDENTIFIED: (Indiscernible.)

    THE COURT: I'm sorry. You're breaking up.

    MR. VALENZA: I can hear you, Judge. This is Dennis

    Valenza. I can't (indiscernible) hear the operator, but nobod

    else.

    THE OPERATOR: (Indiscernible.)

    THE COURT: All right. Then let me repeat what I

    said.

    First of all, I'm Judge Gerber.

    As I understand it, we're here in THAN for two

    separate things: One, to get an update on the dialogue with

    the insurers, and second to deal with the issues raised by

    Volkswagen and by the various responses to the Volkswagen

    submission.

    Who is going to take the lead?

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, this is Gerald Munitz in

    Chicago. Kirk Hartley and I, we take the lead on the standing

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    issue on behalf of Volkswagen.

    THE COURT: All right, Mr. Munitz, but I want to deal

    with the insurers' issues first.

    MR. RICE: Your Honor, this is Joe Rice; I'm calling

    on behalf of individual objectors that have filed objections to

    the claim, but I don't know if that's on the -- anything today

    but I'm on behalf of Larson (indiscernible) and

    (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: Well, I didn't -- can I get your name

    again, sir?

    MR. RICE: Joseph Rice, R-i-c-e.

    THE COURT: Rice?

    MR. RICE: Yes, sir.

    THE COURT: Well, I didn't even understand that to be

    a purpose of today's call, Mr. Rice.

    MR. RICE: It may not be, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: All right.

    MR. RICE: I'll just put it on the record that --

    THE COURT: Okay. Well, I thought I was going to hea

    initially --

    MR. MILLNER: Yes, Your Honor?

    THE COURT: Yes, go ahead.

    MR. MILLNER: It's Robert Millner for Travelers.

    THE COURT: Okay, Mr. Millner.

    MR. MILLNER: Good afternoon. And I will be pleased

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    to give a report if somebody from the debtor is not.

    MR. BAE: Your Honor, this is John Bae from -- as an

    aside, Your Honor, I no longer (indiscernible) with Greenberg

    Traurig as of today, but I have been retained by the debtor.

    I was hoping that Mr. Frenchman would have been on the

    phone to provide the Court with a report of the status of the

    discussions with the insurers. I don't think Mr. Frenchman is

    on.

    MR. FRENCHMAN: I am on the phone. I'm sorry about

    that, Your Honor. I will be taking the lead for the insurance

    issues; and, to the extent that there are other issues,

    including the Volkswagen issue, I believe Mr. Bae will be

    taking the lead on behalf of the debtor.

    THE COURT: All right. Mr. Frenchman, let's start

    with you, please.

    MR. FRENCHMAN: Yes, Your Honor.

    The status is that the -- we provided plan language

    and a draft stipulation to the insurers last week. We had a

    meet-and-confer last Thursday. I think at that meet-and-confe

    we narrowed some of the issues and crystallized other issues;

    yet, we still certainly have some work to do and know that

    there were other carriers who were unavailable for the meet-

    and-confer. And although they sent representatives, they

    certainly voiced a concern that they needed to be heard.

    We have -- well, we are supposed to be receiving new

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    language, plan language and a new stipulation, from the

    insurance carriers on Wednesday. We have scheduled a meet-and

    confer to occur at one o'clock Thursday, and we have all agreed

    to block off Friday for an all-day meet-and-confer, should that

    become necessary.

    We are hopeful that, at the end of this week, at the

    end of the meet-and-confer Friday, if that becomes necessary,

    we will have reached an agreement.

    THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Millner, can I get your

    perspective, please.

    MR. MILLNER: My perspective is as follows:

    We did receive plan language last Tuesday, and then

    some additional significant part of the plan language last

    Wednesday night, and we met Thursday. We did as best we could

    with the language, and we still have some significant issues

    remaining, and we are continuing in our work. And Mr.

    Frenchman is correct that he will receive back from the

    insurers this Wednesday a further draft, which will address

    several major issues, which, as he said, were crystallized at

    our last meeting.

    And the one point that I would make is that, when we

    finish this week, while everybody is always hopeful about

    reaching agreements, we of course will have to go back to our

    clients; Mr. Frenchman may have to confer with his client. So

    we're hopeful is -- what I'm hopeful of is of the lawyers

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    reaching at least their own consensus that they can go back to

    their own clients with, but I -- so that's point one.

    Point two, just so that we understand, we are

    continuing on this stipulation path, as the debtor wants, and

    we have not received any discovery. And we're certainly not

    waiving any rights on that part, Your Honor, if this does not

    work. I just want to make that clear. And with that, that's

    my perspective. We're working on it.

    THE COURT: All right. Anybody else on the insurers'

    side want to comment?

    (No verbal response.)

    THE COURT: All right. I hear no response.

    All right. Well, gentlemen -- ladies and gentlemen,

    think that this dialogue should continue, and I'm going to

    allow it to continue and encourage it to continue; and of

    course, it can without prejudice to anyone's rights.

    And as a consequence, I would like recommendations

    from the plan proponents on the one hand and the insurers on

    the other as to what a useful time would be for a follow-up

    conference call, to see how you're doing and/or to respond in

    any other way to the outcome of your efforts to resolve this.

    Mr. Frenchman, let me get your perspective first,

    please.

    MR. FRENCHMAN: Well, I think in terms of the follow-

    up conference call, I take Mr. Millner's point that there may

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    be some conferring with the clients, although I would say from

    the debtors' perspective, knowing full well, I think, the state

    of mind of the insurers, we intend to have those communication

    with the client in advance of the meet-and-confer, and our

    client will be available to confer with at any point in time

    during the meet-and-confer, so we'll be able to straighten out

    those authority issues. Nevertheless, I think giving until

    Monday for that would be fair, and that the conference call

    should be scheduled for a week for today, if the Court is

    available.

    THE COURT: Mr. Millner, do you concur or have an

    objection?

    MR. MILLNER: I don't, for two reasons:

    This is a process, which if the Court were not here a

    all, is underway. We are talking and negotiating. And if we

    finish Friday with something useful, hopefully, we will go bac

    to our clients -- we have several insurers, as you know --

    Perhaps Monday, which would be the earliest next business day;

    maybe for some it will end up being Tuesday. And to the exten

    we still have some issues, my thinking is we would call Mr.

    Frenchman back on the phone. I think that the best status is

    week from Friday, but I certainly think that a week from today

    is too soon, is too soon. And that's my perspective on that.

    THE COURT: Mr. Millner, I assume you're keeping your

    client or clients in the loop on this, aren't you?

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    MR. MILLNER: We do. We do. But if we leave Friday,

    we would certainly need to speak to our clients the following

    Monday, and I assume the other insurers would also. And

    depending on what happens then, my thinking is we may have to

    come back and talk further with Mr. Frenchman. So my thinking

    is you give a little time for that to play. So I think that

    the Monday is too soon, for sure.

    THE COURT: Uh-huh. Has everybody had a chance to

    speak their piece on this?

    MR. CHRISTIAN: Your Honor, may I be heard?

    THE COURT: Who is speaking, please?

    MR. CHRISTIAN: This is David Christian on behalf of

    Continental Casualty Company and Pacific Casualty Company.

    THE COURT: Yes, Mr. Christian.

    MR. CHRISTIAN: Thank you, Judge.

    I agree with Mr. Millner, and I guess I'd add a

    further clause on that point. I heard Mr. Frenchman say that

    he would doing his conferring with the debtor in advance of the

    meeting, and so I guess the implication is that he'll come in

    with all of the authority he needs and all of the information

    from his client that he needs. I guess I have two thoughts in

    response to that:

    One is that, given the complexity and the number of

    issues involved here, I'm not sure that Mr. Frenchman can

    anticipate every issue and everything we might ask for, or

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    everything that might be asked for of the client, just as I'm

    not sure I can anticipate everything he might ask of me and my

    client.

    And number two, perhaps more importantly, many of the

    issues we're dealing with are things on which Phillips, the

    debtor-parent, is the final word. In particular, this plan

    contemplates that it will be Phillips pursuing any insurance

    coverage after confirmation, because it's Phillips making the

    contribution in the first instance that it wants to indemnify.

    And so, while Mr. Frenchman may be able to speak to the debtor

    it may be that some of the issues addressed by the stipulation

    or changes in the plan language affect more than just the

    debtor, and Phillips may need to be consulted, as well, so I -

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Christian.

    MR. CHRISTIAN: Sure.

    THE COURT: Has Mr. Beeney or some attorney from

    Phillips been excluded from the meet-and-confers?

    MR. CHRISTIAN: I wouldn't say, Your Honor, that

    Phillips has been excluded (indiscernible) they have been

    invited, but they have not come.

    THE COURT: I see.

    MR. BEENEY: Your Honor, if I may, it's Garrard Beene

    for Phillips.

    THE COURT: Yes, go ahead.

    MR. BEENEY: We are in touch more than daily with

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    counsel for the debtor, and in fact, we have been advised every

    step of the way on the proposals that the debtor is going to

    make. We get a complete report of the insurers' position

    (indiscernible). There is no delay that needs to be built int

    the schedule because of needing approval and needing time to do

    that. The debtor's counsel certainly knows where to find me

    (indiscernible) in regular contact with my client and they're

    right on top of it.

    THE COURT: All right. Back to you, Mr. Christian.

    Do you want to finish up any further observations you want to

    make, please.

    MR. CHRISTIAN: Thank you, Your Honor. Just by way o

    response to your question, I would say we've not only invited,

    but we would actually encourage Phillips' direct participation

    I don't know one way or another, and I take Mr. Beeney at his

    word, with respect to their level of contact with the debtor a

    intermediary.

    THE COURT: All right. Anybody else want to be heard

    MR. FRANK: Your Honor, this is Joseph Frank; I

    represent the creditors' committee.

    I just want to encourage the Court to set an earlier

    date, rather than a later date, because it may become clear

    next Monday that there isn't going to be a deal, in which case

    we want to set a confirmation hearing for a contested

    confirmation hearing; or it may become clear that we need more

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    time.

    But I really do think it's important to keep the

    pressure here. As I think Your Honor knows, I'm very much

    desirous of getting this case confirmed sooner, rather than

    later. And I think leaving us to two weeks, given that we're

    going to meet by phone, so there isn't a great deal of

    inconvenience or expense for the parties -- I can't speak as to

    the Court -- I think a Monday date makes more sense than a

    Friday day, and there is no harm if there isn't a whole lot to

    report on Monday, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: All right. Everybody had a chance to

    speak their piece?

    MR. RICE: Your Honor, this is Joe Rice on behalf of

    the plaintiffs.

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Rice. Tell me who you

    claimant is and, more importantly, not his name, but his

    attitude about it. Is this a tort claimant who voted against

    the plan?

    MR. RICE: This plaintiff did vote against the plan.

    There are three separate claimants --

    THE COURT: I need you to speak up, Mr. Rice.

    MR. RICE: I'm sorry. There are three separate

    claimants that have filed objections; we represent all three o

    them. Their objections have been set out, but it deals with

    provisions of the trust distribution process for the most part

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    and in the voting procedures in one part. They have objected

    to the application of -- I can go into such detail as Your

    Honor wishes, but they have filed objections to the voting

    process, they've filed objections to the process of the claims

    or the way they're reviewed and the equality of that; they've

    challenged it on constitutional and due process grounds and

    individual review process.

    They have challenged the block-out of non-related

    cases that occurs in the plan. They have challenged the use o

    a limited amount of data. It's (indiscernible) understanding

    and position that trying to (indiscernible) a bankruptcy claim

    that goes on for the next forty years (indiscernible) cases

    that have been processed over the last three years is

    inadequate to allow the Court to approve any permanent

    bankruptcy (indiscernible); and, therefore, they rejected the

    block-out provisions that are (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: Okay. So I assume you're going to object

    to confirmation.

    MR. RICE: Yes.

    THE COURT: All right. You understand that I'm not

    going to rule on the merits of your objections today.

    MR. RICE: Yes. I was just making (indiscernible) Mr

    Frenchman (indiscernible) indicated that (indiscernible)

    insurance issues got worked out, there would not be a contested

    confirmation, and I wanted to bring to the Court's attention

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    that, as of the current status, there would be a contested

    confirmation on behalf of these claimants even if the insurance

    got worked out. And there is not an insignificant amount of

    discovery that needs to be done in contemplation of the

    confirmation hearing.

    THE COURT: Well, have you already served your

    discovery demands?

    MR. RICE: No, sir, we have not.

    THE COURT: Why not?

    MR. RICE: We were -- we filed our objections and we

    understood that the Court was having a hearing on Thursday to

    perhaps (indiscernible) everything that needed to get done.

    THE COURT: Have you read my case management order,

    Mr. Rice?

    MR. RICE: Yes, sir, I have.

    THE COURT: Then you know that you didn't need to fil

    your objection to get your discovery underway, didn't you?

    MR. RICE: If our objection -- yes, sir, we could hav

    done it that way; that's what we understand. We were hoping t

    narrow down -- there was a significant amount of information

    exchanged before the filing (indiscernible). Once we filed ou

    objections, we were hoping to be able to work out with the

    debtor's counsel (indiscernible) agreement to make use of

    (indiscernible) so that we wouldn't have to go through a full-

    blown discovery process. (Indiscernible) that process

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    (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: Well, Mr. Rice, I'm expressing no view on

    whether you get discovery or not or whether any of the

    discovery you want is over-broad or entirely appropriate. But

    what I am telling you is that, if whatever discovery you think

    you want, the time to ask for that was about four weeks ago,

    and you're way behind. And the time for getting your needs an

    concerns done was quite awhile ago.

    I am not saying today, absolutely, positively no

    adjournments of anything. But what I am telling you is that,

    with so many other clients similarly situated having supported

    this plan, and with the principal issue on the table being the

    needs and concerns of the insurers, I think you would be well

    served to get your work done because you might be very

    unrealistic in assuming that this case is going to be held up

    in its entirety to meet your needs and concerns.

    MR. RICE: Your Honor, we will -- I do want to bring

    the Court's attention that one of our issues is that the Court

    has been told that there was approximately 90,000 votes in

    favor of the plan, but we've been led to believe that

    approximately 45,000 of those people were people that had been

    told they had no claim against THAN. So that's part of the

    issue we're trying to get to. Because there was a significant

    number of (indiscernible) votes, and we can establish that.

    THE COURT: Well, I don't know if people want to

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    respond to that now or not. That sounds like the kind of thin

    that is probably better addressed in a more fulsome discussion

    when that issue is on the table.

    MR. BAE: Your Honor, this is John Bae on behalf of

    the debtor.

    THE COURT: Yes, Mr. Bae.

    MR. BAE: Mr. Rice's representation is false. We wer

    -- I'm actually glad that Mr. Rice spoke up because I was going

    to ask the Court -- I understand -- while I understand that the

    discussions with the insurance carriers are ongoing, the debto

    would like to respond to the objections filed by Mr. Rice, as

    well as the objections filed by -- well, filed by Owens

    Illinois, which frankly raised very similar issues as those

    raised by Volkswagen. And we question the standing of Owens

    Illinois.

    But we want to keep the process moving, Your Honor;

    and frankly, we don't believe that Mr. Rice has raised any

    legitimate issues that warrant discovery. And once we submit

    our response to what Mr. Rice has filed, I think at that point

    we can have a fulsome discussion on the merits of the

    allegations in Mr. Rice's (indiscernible). And I think that's

    a more orderly way to address this. And we, the debtor,

    intends on -- with the Court's permission of course, the debto

    intends on filing a response to the objections.

    THE COURT: Well, okay. But we're not going to deal

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    with it today.

    MR. BAE: That's correct, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: All right. Mr. Rice, all we can and

    should deal with today is for me to reiterate the importance o

    you getting to work to deal with any discovery that you

    perceive to be necessary or appropriate, and I forgot what was

    ordered, vis-a-vis objections to confirmation, but I assume

    you're working on your objection to confirmation, as well.

    When the matter is fully briefed, I'll decide the issues as the

    papers reflect. It's that simple.

    Now the open issue for which I had solicited anybody

    else who wanted to be heard was whether all of folks who were

    involved in the debtor-insurer dialogue had a chance to speak

    their piece; that was when Mr. Rice spoke up. Is there anybod

    else who wants to be heard before I deal with when we're going

    to have a follow-up call?

    (No verbal response.)

    THE COURT: All right. Hearing no response.

    Mr. Frank, I understand your desire to keep things

    moving forward, but I -- and I certainly don't think that

    waiting a full, I guess it's more than ten days; it's almost

    sixteen days -- or thirteen days, is excessive, so we're going

    to have a follow-up call on this time, four o'clock eastern

    time, on January 21, which is Wednesday -- excuse me, January

    14 -- no, January 21 was right -- January 21, a Wednesday, nine

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    days from today.

    Now I gather you're going to have your dialogue on the

    15th and the 16th; and while I find it surprising that the

    insurers need two days after that talk to their clients, I'm

    going to give it to you, mainly because I expect that if there

    are any open issues after Friday, you're going to use the

    Monday and Tuesday and three-quarters of the Wednesday to get

    them resolved. So four o'clock on Wednesday, the 21st, folks.

    Okay?

    Now let's turn to the Volkswagen issues. I think I

    heard Mr. Munitz say he wanted to speak on behalf of

    Volkswagen, and I of course have briefs from Mr. Frank and Mr.

    Esserman, and I think Mr. Bae said he wanted to be heard on

    that, as well. So I'll hear from you, first, Mr. Munitz, and

    make your remarks as you see fit, but when you do, I want you

    to address the following questions and concerns that I have:

    First, I reviewed your very thick exhibit package. I

    looked to me like that complaint showed that your client

    Volkswagen and THAN were named in the same lawsuit, but I

    didn't see any evidence in that big package that your client

    has actually asserted any cross-claim against THAN. Now I

    don't know whether you're arguing that that's something that

    doesn't need to be done, but it looked like it was a pretty big

    hole in the record.

    Likewise, your opponents asserted -- and I understand

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    that the submissions were filed substantially

    contemporaneously, so I guess there's a risk of ships passing

    in the night -- that there was no evidence or even allegations

    at this point that THAN had done any business with your client

    Volkswagen. I didn't see any allegation in your papers that

    your client had done business with THAN, aside from any proof

    of that, and it struck me that the silence in that regard was

    deafening.

    I would assume, subject to your opponents' rights to

    be heard, that if you had actually asserted a cross-claim

    against THAN, you would have a claim, albeit contingent, and

    would have 1109 status, but your opponents seems to be

    suggesting to the contrary. I think we need to get our arms

    around the facts and then we can get to the various points that

    were made in your brief, which cause me some material concerns

    Mr. Munitz, as to whether we should be holding up the case to

    address these needs and concerns; and some material concerns in

    my mind as to why discovery would be appropriate for them,

    whether or not you have the 1109 status to be heard in

    opposition to confirmation.

    So let me hear from you first; and then, if there's

    anybody else who has your view in life, I want to hear from him

    or her next, and then I'll hear from Mr. Frank or Mr. Esserman

    or Mr. Bae or anyone else who wants to be heard in opposition,

    and I'll give you each a chance to reply and surreply.

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    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, with your permission, I'd

    like to defer to my partner Mr. Hartley, with respect to the

    question posed regarding the status of the (indiscernible)

    litigation.

    THE COURT: Okay. That's Mr. Hartley, H-a-r-t-l-e-y,

    the second name on the papers?

    MR. MUNITZ: That's right.

    MR. HARTLEY: Right.

    THE COURT: Okay. Go ahead, Mr. Hartley.

    MR. HARTLEY: Thank you, Judge.

    I'm sorry if we were not clear enough, but, in fact,

    the papers do demonstrate that there are sixteen pending cross

    claims by Volkswagen America against THAN in certain underlying

    cases. The way you come to this conclusion is (indiscernible)

    two provides you with a list of various state courts, that we

    were able to get done in a few days, in which there are cases

    pending, in which both THAN and VWGOA are defendants. Then we

    have provided you in Exhibits 3 and 4 with declarations and

    case management orders, establishing the fact that in some of

    these particular jurisdictions, cross-claims are automatically

    deemed filed in these underlying cases.

    So when you put the two together, the conclusion you

    reach is that in Delaware there is an automatic cross-claim,

    there are two pending cases involving both VWGOA and THAN, so

    there are two cross-claims there.

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    THE COURT: All right. Pause, please, Mr. Hartley.

    To what extent do these orders take into account

    whether or not the two parties have had any dealings with each

    other?

    MR. HARTLEY: Judge, they are not dependent on that,

    nor is the existence of the cross-claim or contribution claim

    dependent, under state law, on the existence of a prior

    business relationship. So, essentially, they're offered you a

    straw man there; that's not a prerequisite to a contribution

    claim under at least the law in most states. I won't claim to

    know all of them. But in Illinois, for example, where I've

    grown up doing half asbestos cases and half commercial

    litigation, there is no such requirement. Contribution claims

    or an indemnity claim or (indiscernible) default does not

    require a preexisting business relationship.

    Now what we have shown you there, Judge, with the las

    column in Exhibit 2, is that, in fact, there are many

    codefendants in these cases which are (indiscernible) from

    THAN, if we take us through what THAN said in their disclosure

    statement as to who their customers were, and we of course take

    that at its face value. So while we were going through the

    complaints, we looked and found in many cases that, in fact,

    some of the fiber customers are in those cases.

    And what that means as a general rule, Judge, is that

    the underlying tort victim has said to his lawyers or in

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    interrogatories -- in answers to interrogatories, excuse me,

    that he believes or she believes they were exposed to fibers

    that came from those people who were customers of THAN. So

    they are clearly squarely in the mix in the case, and the

    claims, by our count we have proved up sixteen: Two in

    Delaware, one in Rhode Island, thirteen in Illinois. We have

    ongoing work to find more. And these are exactly the sorts of

    proofs that were submitted in Federal-Mogul and deemed

    satisfactory (indiscernible) not even questioning the standing

    of VWGOA, Daimler-Chrysler, and other auto manufacturers.

    So with respect to the facts, Judge, which is really

    my side of the case, that's what I can say to you. On the

    bankruptcy law, I of course defer to Mr. Munitz.

    THE COURT: Okay. So are we back to you, Mr. Munitz.

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, I believe so.

    Respectfully, Judge Gerber, if there are cross-claims

    existing cross-claims, even though they may be contingent,

    unliquidated, and disputed, we nevertheless fit within the

    definition of "claim" contained in Section 1015 of the

    Bankruptcy Code. As --

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Munitz.

    Respectfully or not, I don't need to be told that. I

    understood that, and I said that was part of the assumptions

    under which I was asking the question. But what I needed to

    know from you -- and you passed me off to Mr. Hartley -- was

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    the extent to which any such claims had been asserted against

    THAN.

    The next question we have is: Assuming that you're

    going to have 1109 status because you do have claims, what you

    need discovery for.

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, we may be able to latch on t

    the discovery being conducted by others. But if we have

    standing -- and one of the issues, you know, could range from

    any of the confirmation standards -- we are not sure whether a

    record has been developed with respect to those matters. We

    appreciate the time constraints that may be imposed upon us.

    But among the issues that we would like to get into is,

    according to the pleading that -- the memorandum that they

    filed, the future claims representative contends that he is

    Volkswagen's representative. We would submit, Your Honor, tha

    we are not a future demand-holder of Volkswagen, whatever else

    may happen to it, will not contract an asbestosis case, and

    that we are a creditor.

    But most importantly, we don't understand how the

    future claims representative can represent both the plaintiff

    in that action, the alleged victim, and Volkswagen, who is one

    of the defendants in that action, or whatever the fallout from

    that action may be.

    There may be other issues in this case, Your Honor.

    was introduced to the matter the last week in December. But

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    among other questions, is a 524(g) injunction appropriate in

    the facts of this case? You know, is THAN, which is not -- yo

    know, which might not be eligible for a discharge, entitled to

    a 524(g) injunction? I do not know where the, you know, facts

    on that matter stand. We realize the need to get to those

    immediately, you know, but absent a ruling as to standing, we

    have no opportunity to do so.

    THE COURT: All right. Anybody else who's allied with

    Mr. Munitz?

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, I have two other comments.

    I would invite your attention to Paragraph 3 of the

    committee's response to our position, and there is a sentence

    that appears in that paragraph, which I quote:

    "It is true that recovery by asbestos claimants

    against movants may give rise to claims; indeed, very

    substantial claims, against the debtors in the

    future."

    Your Honor, I think that is an admission that we do

    hold present contribution or reimbursement-type claims; and,

    therefore, even though our claims are contingent, unliquidated

    and disputed, it gives us the status of a creditor, and when we

    follow through with the definitions of being a creditor, we

    have the right to oppose confirmation.

    Similarly, with respect to the future claims

    representative's opposition, there is a footnote on Page 8 that

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    refers to Section 1109(b), it's a quote. The word "creditor"

    appears in there, but there is no substance given to the fact

    that the term appears. They would (indiscernible) --

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Munitz. Pause, please

    Where were you referring in the future claims

    representative's submission?

    MR. MUNITZ: There is, Your Honor, on Page 8, Footnot

    9, there's an excerpt from the Section -- it's a quotation from

    Section 1109(b).

    THE COURT: All right. I found it now. And your

    point again, please?

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, they recognize that 1109(b),

    you know, would be applicable to the matter. They refuse to

    acknowledge that we're a creditor (indiscernible) in there

    would pertain to someone in Volkswagen's position.

    THE COURT: Uh-huh.

    MR. MUNITZ: The holder of, you know, albeit a

    contingent future and disputed claim.

    THE COURT: Okay. Anything else, Mr. Munitz?

    MR. MUNITZ: No, Your Honor, unless you have further

    questions.

    THE COURT: No. Thank you.

    All right. Is there anybody else who wants to argue

    on Volkswagen's side before I give others a chance to be heard

    MS. MAYER: Your Honor, this is Katherine Mayer from

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    McCarter & English; I represent Owens Illinois in this matter.

    I'm not chiming in to argue because during the call today is

    the first I've heard that the debtors would plan on contesting

    the standing of Owens Illinois in this case. We have

    participated in numerous (indiscernible) bankruptcies, and

    this is the first time our standing would be challenged. But

    would respectfully request the opportunity to respond when

    papers are filed by the debtors with respect to the standing

    issue.

    THE COURT: All right. Let's add that to the list of

    things we've got to talk about.

    All right. Mr. Frank, do you want to be heard first?

    MR. FRANK: Thank you, Your Honor. Joseph Frank on

    behalf of the committee.

    Your Honor, it's clear you've read our papers, and I

    don't want to repeat or belabor. I do want to respond to

    several things Mr. Munitz said, and then make some general

    comments.

    The quotation Mr. Munitz read from the third paragraph

    of our pleading was a quotation from a ruling by the Third

    Circuit in the Federal-Mogul case, and it's a case that should

    have been cited by Volkswagen, but wasn't, and it's a case that

    demonstrates among other things that their reliance on

    157(b)(5) to try and bootstrap themselves into this bankruptcy

    case is -- you know, while not against the law in the Second

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    Circuit, is certainly against the law in the Third Circuit, and

    just has no basis. It's a case they should have cited. And t

    try and quote it against us now is kind of silly, Your Honor.

    You know, getting back to the other points, the notion

    that a deemed cross-claim is a cross-claim remains to be seen,

    in our opinion. All they've shown has been that some standing

    orders in state courts deem a cross-claim between the various

    codefendants, and that's not to say that they've ever been a

    cross-claim (sic).

    In addition, Your Honor, to compare the fact that

    standing wasn't contested in Federal-Mogul and is being

    contested here is to admit the point that the contribution

    rights between codefendants bears a relationship to their

    business relationship, Federal-Mogul was a case involving brake

    manufacturers, where car manufacturers came into the

    bankruptcy, and this is a case involving a fiber distributor

    who, as far as I can tell, didn't distribute fiber to brake

    manufacturers, so ...

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Frank.

    Did you say "did" or "didn't"? You broke up.

    MR. FRANK: Did not, Your Honor.

    So to try and draw a parallel between Federal-Mogul

    doesn't really hold any water. And in addition, to draw a

    parallel between Federal-Mogul and this case, where this Court

    has adopted, in Quigley, standing position, doesn't really get

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    you anywhere. So Federal-Mogul is a (indiscernible) utility,

    particularly a bankruptcy court order on a non-contested

    matter; or, it is, I think, the Third Circuit opinion basically

    telling the auto manufacturers to stop the mischief and let the

    state court cases go forward against them, has a great deal of

    bearing on this case.

    Beyond that, Your Honor, based on the ruling with

    respect to the insurers' standing, it's one thing to say you're

    a creditor. Even if we take that as a given, that they're a

    creditor because of a contingent contribution claim that

    apparently arises from a deemed cross-claim, being a creditor

    in this case, the Court has already ruled, is not called

    "standing," and it's certainly not equal to broad standing.

    You still have to demonstrate where your ox is being gored.

    And Volkswagen really hasn't made that demonstration.

    They've laid out a few rote points (sic); they say the trust

    terms would block codefendants from invoking state statutes or

    common law rules, but they haven't really demonstrated how that

    would occur, and they haven't really demonstrated how that

    would occur in a way that (indiscernible) the Bankruptcy Code.

    They said that the trust distribution procedures in

    the confirmed plan would block transparency, but I don't really

    think that's the case. They would have the same rights to

    information that they have right now, which is to subpoena

    information from people who are suing them, and subpoenaing

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    information from third parties. When the information is

    properly subpoenaed, the information, I'd have to presume,

    would be produced by, you know, law-abiding third parties.

    The other issue they raise is the allocation among

    codefendants. And you know, everything they say about that is

    just the nature of bankruptcy and the nature of 524(g). And

    I'm not going to lecture anyone on federalism, and I'm not

    going to lecture them on what creates standing; in other words

    something the plan doesn't contemplate, versus what the

    Bankruptcy Code does. That doesn't really create standing,

    Your Honor.

    So those are really my only points, which is -- and t

    sum it up, which is that, to the extent -- even if the Court i

    to buy it as a deemed cross-claim creating a creditor

    relationship with it in this bankruptcy, based on Your Honor's

    adoption of the Quigley standing position, we haven't seen

    anything to create standing here. And I think Volkswagen need

    to go back, read the plan carefully, rather than continuing to

    say they haven't had time to read the plan carefully, and tell

    us where their ox is being gored, or they just need to go back

    and defend the state court claims.

    THE COURT: All right. Who wants to be heard next?

    MR. BAE: Your Honor, John Bae on behalf of the

    debtor.

    THE COURT: Uh-huh.

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    MR. BAE: Your Honor, what Volkswagen is saying is

    that, because certain state courts adopted a procedural

    mechanism to avoid papers, needless papers being filed, so that

    every defendant -- every codefendant is deemed to have asserted

    a cross-claim against every other defendant does not create a

    substantive claim. It is purely a procedural mechanism the

    courts have adopted to manage their docket; that's all that is

    Now for Volkswagen to come in here now and claim that

    based on that procedural mechanism, that they have a

    substantive cross-claim against THAN is ridiculous. Under tha

    logic, 1,500 defendants, who are constantly named in these

    asbestos actions, even though they have no business being in

    that action, every single one of those codefendants would have

    the ability to come into a bankruptcy case and be disruptive,

    and there's no law to support that.

    More importantly, Your Honor, we've asked Volkswagen

    countless time as to what is the factual basis for which you

    believe you have a cross-claim against THAN. We have yet to

    get a response that is based on facts. It's ironic that Mr.

    Munitz refers to facts, that he be focused on facts, but there

    are no facts that they've cited.

    The only fact that they've cited is that we were

    unfortunately named as a codefendant in (indiscernible) action

    just because the plaintiffs decided to name a handful of

    companies, whether or not there was any connection is

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    disruptive here, so that they can solve a greater problem they

    have, which is in the state court litigation, the asbestos

    litigation system.

    And unfortunately or fortunately, this bankruptcy is

    not the right place to try to solve the world's problems.

    We're here to solve this debtor's problems with the claims that

    are being asserted against it. That's all we're trying to do.

    We're not trying to change the world. What we want to do is

    pursue our rights under the Bankruptcy Code and the law and get

    the best outcome that we can get.

    Volkswagen has no place in this case. And just

    because they so -- they claim that they have standing here,

    just because they say they have an interest, doesn't make them

    have -- make them a creditor, whether it's contingent or not.

    They do not have a claim. And until they can present to the

    Court how or why they have a legitimate and enforceable claim

    - it's a not a question of whether or not a claim is

    automatically asserted; that's superficial, that's completely

    irrelevant. What is relevant is, substantively, what claim do

    they have, and they can't articulate a claim.

    So, Your Honor, I would respectfully submit that they

    do not have standing here. The mere fact that some state cour

    adopted a case management order that permits these cross-claim

    to be asserted automatically doesn't make them a creditor; it

    is purely a procedural mechanism, it was never intended to

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    create a substantive right. Thank you, Your Honor.

    THE COURT: All right.

    MR. ESSERMAN: Your Honor, Sandy Esserman. May I be

    heard?

    THE COURT: Yes, Mr. Esserman.

    MR. ESSERMAN: I would like to reiterate what Mr. Bae

    said. If, in fact, Volkswagen had a claim, it would be very

    easy to say, we bought THAN fiber on X date, we incorporated it

    into our product, we're getting sued for THAN's liability, and

    we paid THAN's liability. Nowhere has that ever been asserted

    or alleged by Volkswagen.

    In fact, Volkswagen has never, ever sued THAN. And

    when I say "sued THAN," I'm now talking about the operation of

    law and procedural mechanism of filing a complaint, a

    counterclaim in which they allege facts as to why THAN is

    somehow liable. And they've really pussyfooted around trying

    to do that. And despite -- if a plaintiff has a case against

    THAN, they've got to allege exposure damages, et cetera. Well

    that is not being done here by Volkswagen. They're not

    alleging exposure damages or telling you that they've paid

    THAN's share because they can't, they just can't. They're

    sorting of coming in here and hoping to get as much generalized

    standing (indiscernible) against 524(g) in general.

    I'd like to respond to this business about the FCR as

    Volkswagen's representative. That's just pure silliness. The

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    statutory obligation of the FCR is set forth in the statute;

    the FCR has complied with that. Volkswagen -- the FCR doesn't

    represent Volkswagen; Volkswagen represents Volkswagen. Under

    the statute, if a claim comes into being, that person

    represents his own claim.

    What the duty of the FCR is, is to make sure that

    there's a process and mechanism to treat future claims and

    current claims substantially similar, and that the process is

    fair, and that future claims would have their fair share of the

    assets in the pie. It's not to represent Volkswagen ever, it'

    not to represent any claimant ever. It's sort of almost in th

    nature of a guardian ad litem for a class, which -- who doesn't

    represent anyone individually. That's very, very clear from

    the statute.

    If, in fact, there is any kind of standing here --

    which we don't think that they've shown factually -- and

    frankly is a very simple and easy to show standing if they had

    any facts: THAN sold me product, THAN damaged me, I sued THAN

    I've made a demand on THAN, THAN owes me money, THAN owes me

    this amount of money and this is how I calculate it in this

    lawsuit; they have not done any of that, nor can they. Nor ca

    they.

    This is an effort by a defendant who's decided to make

    a statement in a bankruptcy; they've chosen, unfortunately or

    fortunately, your bankruptcy, Judge Gerber, to make that

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    statement. And they're going to try and come in here and wrea

    whatever havoc that they can.

    Next, I'd like to talk about Federal-Mogul because

    Volkswagen wants Federal-Mogul to be taken somehow to give them

    standing because cross-claimants were recognized as having

    standing. You know what? Cross-claimants can have standing.

    in Federal-Mogul, cross-claimants -- they weren't just cross-

    claimants who had standing; they were cross-claimants with

    judgments against the debtor that had standing. They had

    actual judgments, not just some assertion -- some general

    assertion through some case management order of the standing

    issue; they had judgments. Now of course, someone with a

    judgment against a debtor, you know, no one is going to

    challenge standing, and that's what happened in the Federal-

    Mogul case.

    So I think what Volkswagen is trying to do here is

    they're trying to create as wide a swath as they can with

    whatever political agenda they've got to disrupt a potential

    (indiscernible), make havoc on (indiscernible) information they

    can about the process (indiscernible) you know, I guess we have

    to admire them for trying. But on the other hand, standing is

    (indiscernible) it's constitutional, it's prudential, and it's

    very -- and it's limited to issues in which an ox is being

    gored. And frankly, these guys have now shown how their ox ha

    been gored. When they do that, maybe they can have standing

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    for limited purposes for showing how their ox is being gored.

    These generalized sort of statements that they're making just

    don't cut it. Thank you.

    THE COURT: All right. Anybody else who agrees with

    Mr. Frank and Mr. Bae and Mr. Esserman before I give it back to

    Mr. Munitz to give him a chance to reply?

    (No verbal response.)

    THE COURT: Hearing none, Mr. Munitz, anything you

    want to say before I --

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, may I first defer to Mr.

    Hartley again?

    MR. HARTLEY: Judge, to -- this is Kirk Hartley, to

    address the points that have been raised.

    First, they have not cited you the case for the

    proposition that there needs to be a preexisting business

    relationship in order to have a contribution or other cross-

    claim. If this were really so simply, I'm sure they would

    provide that to you. It is not so simple.

    THE COURT: Hang on a second. Are you telling me, Mr

    Hartley, that if you have, let's say for sake of example, fifty

    defendants, and certain defendants are held liable and other

    defendants aren't held liable, that anybody who pays has claim

    against the ones who weren't held liable?

    MR. HARTLEY: Well, Judge, the way the trials are

    conducted varies state by state. But as a general rule, what

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    you have happening in one of these underlying trials is a

    debate about whether the exposure to any particular defendant'

    product is sufficient to be causative of the disease. And in

    given case, for example, we might have a plaintiff who says, I

    am sick with mesothelioma or asbestosis as a result of having

    worked with products produced by Bondex or Kelly Moore, these

    various drywall and other kinds of products, and that one day,

    one time, I changed a brake lining from a Volkswagen car. In

    that case, my position as a defense lawyer for VW would be that

    any fault or any harm was caused by the products that came from

    the companies using the THAN fiber, and not the one time that

    he changed one brake line. Depending on the state, that might

    be framed as a claim for contribution or a portion of default;

    it might be viewed as a proximate cause issue. These issues

    vary state by state. But it is, in fact, the way these cases

    are tried.

    And to the point they were saying this has all been

    deemed, well, they were deemed because we -- when I was a young

    lawyer, we used to spend our lives generating these things, and

    actually filing them in the clerks' offices that held

    (indiscernible) because they were being asserted. So they did

    exist at one time, and then we stopped doing it because it was

    just too much paper inundating things. This is not -- they go

    into CMOs for a reason, and that was because these were big

    processes, and they still are. They are a very important

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    calculus, Judge, of what's going on in the dynamic as you run

    up to trial.

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Hartley.

    MR. HARTLEY: Sure.

    THE COURT: Because I think you need to slice and dic

    it. You have to help me, because my specialty is in bankruptc

    and general civil litigation, and I didn't do, even as a

    lawyer, asbestos litigation.

    MR. HARTLEY: Okay.

    THE COURT: When you're talking about contributory

    fault or something like that, or saying that it's somebody

    else's fault, and therefore the judgment against you should be

    reduced, I understand that. If you're saying something

    analogous to contributory negligence or something like that, so

    that you're not liable for a hundred percent of the damages, I

    understand that.

    But if you're talking about a claim against the

    debtor, a cross-claim against the debtor, I have difficulty as

    a person who's been a lawyer for almost forty years

    understanding how THAN could be liable on a cross-claim unless

    THAN had some dealings with the underlying circumstance upon

    which your client was held liable. Can you help me in that?

    MR. HARTLEY: I think I can, Judge. And I appreciate

    the framing of the question. And where these kinds of claims

    come from, among other things, is if in any (indiscernible)

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    there is a contribution between joint tort feasors. And

    essentially, Judge, these have grown into place over the last

    ten or fifteen years because, when we started out with this

    tort, it was all -- everyone was liable for everything. And

    over the years, it has become, according to some legislatures,

    more important to apportion fault between the relative

    different tort feasors.

    And there are, for example, specialized rules in some

    states, some of which come under the heading of tort reform,

    that say, if this particular defendant is deemed by the jury to

    be less than X percent at fault here, then they are liable only

    for a limited subset of the damages; if the defendant's

    relative responsibility is deemed to be more than X percent,

    then there is a more expansive liability (indiscernible).

    So where you are distinctively looking for contract

    relationships for the basis of these claims, in fact, by the

    legislative acts, that has been abolished, and all of this is

    balled up in the (indiscernible) state by state consistent, and

    frankly, rather it's someplace hard to follow, rules about

    contribution between joint tort feasors or alleged joint tort

    feasors.

    And these are, you know, something that we haven't

    even touched on today here, but that's cited in the papers --

    or our papers is the settlement credit issue. In an underlyin

    case, having a credit for a payment that's made by another

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    defendant, which in this case would be THAN, would reduce my

    potential liability if VWGOA goes to trial. And we gave you a

    example of that, very recent, from Illinois, where the way the

    whole trial and settlements played out, one defendant was

    essentially freed from paying damages because they were getting

    credit for payments made by others to resolve the case.

    That's why, for something like VWGOA, Owens Illinois,

    or any of the other codefendants, who are starting to pay

    attention to these very important facts, an entity such as THAN

    or the (indiscernible) entities that are not in bankruptcy, but

    (indiscernible) injunction, we want them intra (sic) on the

    verdict sheet, which in some states they have to be in the

    trial to be on the verdict sheet, so that we can apportion

    fault here.

    THE COURT: Then, Mr. Hartley, how could any asbestos

    case ever be confirmed within the statutory scheme that Section

    524 contemplates?

    MR. HARTLEY: Well, Judge, there are a lot of things

    in asbestos litigation that are being done now and haven't been

    done before for a variety of reasons. In my personal

    estimation, many codefendants should have been (indiscernible)

    long ago for a wide variety of reasons, they have chosen not

    to. But there are some real issues here, and they are really

    coming to the fore these days, Judge, because we truly are

    moving into a world in which there is a (indiscernible) tort

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    system and an outside trust system, if you will. And very

    clearly, the goal of the plaintiffs, who are trying to serve

    their clients, to go mine the tort system; and then, after they

    are done with that, go mine the trust system, thereby depriving

    my client, Owens Illinois, and everybody else of offsets or

    credits for the amounts they are taking out of the bankruptcy

    system.

    And I agree with you, this has not been

    (indiscernible) of any challenge before to my knowledge, but

    they are starting to pop up in Thorpe (phonetic), in Sarco

    (phonetic), and in the other cases because the different

    remaining defendants are forced to start paying attention

    because of losing the economic benefit of the payments and the

    departure of these other entities. And it's going to be an

    issue, I think, Judge, because we're seeing more and more about

    it.

    And then to switch to this issue of the FCR, this is

    significant issue, Judge. As we read the FCR's papers, they

    are suggesting that the professor (sic) is able to represent

    both the interests of the personal injury claimant and

    codefendants, both of whom want money out of the debtor. I

    think under AmCam, Ortiz, he cannot do that because it is

    simply an inherently conflicted position. The tort claimants

    want more money, Mr. Rice wants more money; Volkswagen and

    others want money or credits. I don't see how Mr. Issacharoff

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    can handle both roles.

    This is, to my knowledge, Judge -- and I will not

    claim to have been in every asbestos bankruptcy, obviously

    federal law will (indiscernible). This is, to my knowledge,

    the first time there really has been precedent on the issue of

    the scope of the representation of the futures representative.

    And I think the position you are hearing is fairly remarkable,

    in that I do think that Mr. Issacharoff's role is leaving him

    purporting to protect the interests of Volkswagen in a future,

    as yet unknown case, in which we would want to make a cross-

    claim. I don't see how he can do that under the case law.

    That, Your Honor, is one of the things that I do think needs to

    be the subject of some very focused discovery, so we can try

    and leave you with a record of exactly what he has done or not

    done to protect the interests of entities in the position of VW

    or OI.

    I think what we're going to find is that he did not

    take any steps to determine (indiscernible) to determine

    (indiscernible), and that in fact it's simply a role that is

    not properly (indiscernible), and instead, his role is to

    represent the personal injury (indiscernible). But that's

    going to be here, Judge, an issue of first impression.

    Have I helped at all, Judge, on your question?

    THE COURT: You've helped clarify my thinking on the

    matter, yes. All right.

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    MR. HARTLEY: Did I address (indiscernible.)

    MR. ESSERMAN: May I respond briefly, please?

    THE COURT: Who is that, Mr. Esserman?

    MR. ESSERMAN: Yes.

    MR. HARTLEY: Yes, Judge, can I make -- this is

    Hartley -- can I make one more point (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: Yes. First Mr. Hartley, then Mr.

    Esserman.

    MR. HARTLEY: Judge, if -- I've read your case

    management order and understand the process. The assertions

    we've made are supposed to be taken as correct. If people wan

    to contravene them, then we're supposed to have a formal

    evidentiary hearing.

    I believe, and I'm confident we can bring you

    underlying tort lawyers to testify in more detail if you need

    further education or want further education about how the

    underlying tort cases work. And I think to say at this

    juncture we do not have standing in light of sixteen

    indisputable cross-claims would be a mistake.

    I also want to address the transparency issue that wa

    alluded to when our opponents were saying we're not harmed. I

    a present claim, Judge, the plaintiff is sitting in court, in

    deposition, and saying, I was exposed the products of X, Y, and

    Z, and all of that is on the table during his deposition and

    during trial, so we are able to point to that evidence as we

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    are trying to make our trial proofs.

    Under this system, they are creating a deferral

    process under which the plaintiff in my tort trial will not be

    required to have made his claim against THAN, and will be

    depriving him evidence. If the claims is --

    THE COURT: Pause, please, Mr. Hartley.

    Are you telling me that you're not going to have the

    ability to depose the plaintiff in that tort litigation?

    MR. HARTLEY: We will have the ability, Judge, but

    that is not -- in a normal case, we will have access to the

    papers and the product ID, which has been identified by

    plaintiff, the physical process, the answers to the

    interrogatories (indiscernible) deposition. The way this is

    being set up, the claim may not even be on file at the time,

    and I may not have access to the information that was

    submitted.

    There have been some significant controversies

    already, Judge, in which the claimant, the tort claimant was

    found after the fact to have submitted a claim to a bankruptcy

    trust, and in deposition he has denied doing so. But the way

    this is all being structured, I'm not going to have access to

    that information in the real important time, which is when

    these cases are being discovered for trial.

    So the transparency is a major issue for all of the

    codefendants. We need access to claims as they are being

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    filed; and when payments are being made, that too needs to be

    known, so that we're obtaining appropriate (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: All right.

    MR. VALENZA: Your Honor, this is Dennis Valenza. I

    have a comment to make when Mr. Esserman is finished.

    THE COURT: All right. Are you --

    MR. ESSERMAN: Your Honor?

    THE COURT: Wait, just a second. Did I hear

    "Valenza"? I don't --

    MR. VALENZA: Yes, Your Honor. I'm the special

    counsel for THAN in the litigation, so I've been actively

    engaged in the (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: All right. Just a minute, Mr. Valenza, I

    don't see you on my log here.

    MR. VALENZA: Oh --

    THE COURT: Oh, yes, now I do. All right. All right

    You're up after Mr. Esserman. But Mr. Esserman, I promised yo

    a chance to respond.

    MR. ESSERMAN: Okay. This has been very productive

    and (indiscernible) because, finally, after all the obfuscation

    of VW has given this Court, we finally hear from VW exactly

    what this is all about, and it has nothing to do with THAN, it

    has nothing to do with THAN exposure, it has nothing to do with

    THAN liability; it has to do with their concern that they're

    one of fifty defendants, and that there's going to be some

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    trust claim filed, there are going to be some other claims

    filed in the court system that they're getting sued, and

    they're not -- their concern is they're somehow not going to be

    able to discover exactly what exposures or what other claims

    that particular plaintiff had against others, so they can

    attempt to get a judgment reduction or some other benefit or

    credit.

    And you know what? This bankruptcy is not here to

    solve that problem. To the extent that they've got a problem

    with a plaintiff and they want to find out what the plaintiff

    has received from other places, it's very simple. The courts

    allow subpoenas. He can subpoena -- he can subpoena the

    plaintiff, he can take the plaintiff's deposition, he can do

    all sorts of things to find out exactly from the plaintiff

    exactly what the liability of Volkswagen is, to the extent he'

    allowed -- and that's another issue, that's a state court

    issue, to get into these other issues. He may or may not do

    so, depending on the state court. But this is not a forum to

    try and fix Volkswagen's codefendant problems that they're

    somehow generally concerned about; that they're concerned that

    they're either overpaying on a case, they're not getting

    credit, they're not doing whatever, none of which has anything

    to do with THAN liability. It has to do with the general tort

    system, a generalized problem that they say.

    And I think -- you know, I commend Volkswagen for at

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    least finally getting it out on the table exactly what they're

    wanting and exactly what this is all about. This isn't about

    trying to find a case that they can't find, where they've got

    (indiscernible) exposure. This is about a generalized

    complaint about the legal system in general and about 524(g) in

    general, and how that operates. So to that extent, this has

    been very beneficial. Thank you.

    THE COURT: All right. Mr. Valenza.

    MR. VALENZA: Yes, Your Honor. And to -- just a

    couple of points, and following up on what Mr. Esserman just

    said, you know, the codefendants in the litigation have

    mechanisms to do discovery against the plaintiff, and they can

    use subpoena power, and in fact that's what's done in the

    litigation. The various trusts, bankruptcy trusts, are

    routinely subpoenaed to get the information with respect to

    payments in order to get credit information.

    What is important and what Mr. Hartley said is that

    some of the plaintiffs can mislead and, in fact, perjure

    themselves in the process, and not give information to the

    plaintiff about THAN's potential exposure in a case. But

    rarely, if ever -- and I can think of no occasion, Your Honor

    - was THAN sued because of a direct exposure to asbestos

    supplied by (indiscernible); to the contrary, it was always the

    case that another codefendant is sued, along with THAN, for a

    product that that codefendant manufactured using asbestos

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    supplied by THAN.

    So there is in the litigation today those individual

    companies with which THAN had a contractual relationship, so

    that Volkswagen can pursue whether or not there is an

    appropriate contribution for an appropriate level of fault,

    because the codefendant is there in the courtroom that made the

    product.

    So I hope I haven't confused the issue, but they're

    basically making a statement that, because THAN is not

    available in the litigation, that there's no way that they can

    get information, and that's just not correct.

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, this is Mr. Munitz.

    Our memorandum cited two bases for our standing in the

    matter: One was that, as a matter of state law or orders

    entered in state court proceedings, we are deemed a cross-

    claimant and thereby become a creditor.

    We also refer to 28 U.S.C. 157(b)(5), and perhaps if

    got an answer, it would probably go away. Assuming the THAN

    plan were to be confirmed, would that preclude Volkswagen's

    right to ask that a particular pending lawsuit be tried

    pursuant to the provisions of that section or remanded by the

    District Court to the state court for trial, so that a state

    court allocation provision could be had in the course of that

    trial? In other words, if THAN and Volkswagen and three other

    people are defendants in a particular action, is there anything

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    in the THAN plan, such as a 524(g) injunction, that would

    prevent Volkswagen from asking that the liability be determined

    under 157(b)(5)?

    THE COURT: Now are you talking about the injured

    asbestos victim's ability to get his damages from THAN, or are

    you saying that you have -- that 157(b)(5) applies to your

    claim for contribution, as well?

    MR. MUNITZ: Your Honor, I looked at the very languag

    of the section, and I do not see anywhere where the right to

    request that release is limited to the plaintiffs, to the tort

    victim. So I should think, especially in view of recent

    developments with respect to allocation statutes, that a

    defendant would have the right to ask for invocation of that

    section.

    MR. BAE: Your Honor, this is John Bae. May I be

    heard?

    THE COURT: Yes.

    MR. BAE: I'm a little confused by Volkswagen's

    reference to 157(b)(5). 157(b)(5) does not provide a basis fo

    a codefendant to bring back and to assert a claim against a

    reorganized debtor or a trust that has been established by a -

    MR. MUNITZ: No. Your Honor, this is not

    (indiscernible) --

    THE COURT: Wait. Gentlemen -- Mr. Munitz, we do not

    interrupt in my courtroom.

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    MR. MUNITZ: I apologize, Your Honor.

    MR. BAE: Your Honor, to continue --

    THE COURT: I lost the train of thought, Mr. Bae.

    You're going to have to go back over it again, please.

    MR. BAE: Yes, Your Honor.

    Section 157(b)(5) is a provision under the statute

    that provides jurisdiction to the district court in which a

    bankruptcy case is pending to address and resolve personal

    injury and wrongful death actions. It is not -- it is purely

    jurisdictional mechanism to be sure that, if there is a

    personal injury action, that that issue is addressed by the

    District Court, not by the Bankruptcy Court in the claims

    resolution process. That's what 157(b)(5) is intended to do.

    Hence, in the Dow Corning bankruptcy case, Your Honor

    the issue was raised as to whether claims that are related to

    the bankruptcy could be transferred to the District Court where

    the bankruptcy case was pending because the wrongful death and

    personal injury claims should be resolved by the District

    Court, and not by the Bankruptcy Court. That is wholly

    different than the issue that is being raised by Volkswagen.

    What Volkswagen is raising is it is saying that,

    because it has been sued with the debtor in a pending asbestos

    action, that somehow its rights are being compromised in its

    defense of the state court litigation. And it is now asking

    this Court to fix that problem that they have in the state

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    court system.

    I don't believe that that creates standing. What tha

    does is it creates -- it's an inevitable problem, I suppose, in

    any litigation where there are multiple defendants, and

    individual defendants have -- are seeking relief under the

    Bankruptcy Code, and they are no longer present in the pending

    litigation. Whether it's fortunate or unfortunate, that is th

    reality of life. Companies have a right to seek relief under

    the Bankruptcy Code, and they can pursue those rights.

    I think what Volkswagen is trying to do here is to sa

    that THAN and its creditors, who have legitimate claims against

    the debtor, are not entitled to the protections of the

    Bankruptcy Code because they don't like the impact of the

    relief that this Court may grant in any pending state court

    action, and that's not what this should be about.

    THE COURT: All right.

    MR. HARTLEY: Judge, this is Kirk Hartley. May I jus

    follow-up on Mr. Valenza's (indiscernible).

    THE COURT: Yes.

    MR. HARTLEY: The reality is that, of some of those

    THAN fiber customers that he identified, several of them are

    now in bankruptcy; and so, therefore, it is very important for

    my client to be able to reach the fiber supplier which sold

    them the fiber. And just going off the list in their plan

    disclosure statement, and going from memory, which could be

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    faulty, they list the following entities as customers, that I

    believe are now bankrupt: (Indiscernible), Kaiser Gypsum, W.R

    Grace, and United States Gypsum. So it is very important for

    my client to be able to go behind them and reach back to that

    fiber supplier, which is THAN, which is why I want to be able

    to bring a claim. That's all I wanted to follow up on.

    THE COURT: All right. Have I now heard from

    everybody?

    (No verbal response.)

    THE COURT: All right. I am going to be leaving the

    bench. Stand by, keep your telephone lines open, and I'll be

    back with a ruling as soon as practical.

    (Recess taken at 5:22 p.m.)

    (Proceedings resume at 6:50 p.m.)

    THE COURT: All right. This is Judge Gerber. I

    apologize for keeping you all waiting.

    Ladies and gentlemen, I'm ruling that Volkswagen

    hasn't satisfied me that it has the requisite standing, and

    most assuredly that it hasn't satisfied me that it needs any

    discovery or any accommodation for its stated desires in the

    scheduling for this case. The following is a summary of the

    bases for this decision:

    First, while Volkswagen has given me evidence that

    Volkswagen and THAN are named as defendants in a number of

    lawsuits, it hasn't given me any evidence of Volkswagen having

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    Court Decision 5

    actually asserted any cross-claims against THAN, other than by

    the automatic operation of case management orders that deem

    cross-claims to have been filed.

    The fact that parties are named as codefendants, of

    course, doesn't mean by i