20
Environmental Product Declaration ISO 14025 / ISO 21930 Thin reflective multi-layer insulation TRISO SUPER 10+ Issued, date: 20 Jul. 12 Valid until, date: 19 Jul. 17

Thin reflective multi-layer insulation TRISO SUPER 10+ · E-mail: [email protected] b. Issuer information Écoeff Mozinor, 2 à 20 avenue du Président Salvador Allende

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    6

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • Environmental Product Declaration

    ISO 14025 / ISO 21930

    Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    TRISO SUPER 10+

    Issued, date: 20 Jul. 12 Valid until, date: 19 Jul. 17

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 2/ 20

    Summary Foreword ................................................................................................................................................. 3

    1. Specification of the manufacturing company ................................................................................. 4

    a. Manufacturer information .......................................................................................................... 4

    b. Issuer information ....................................................................................................................... 4

    2. Specification of the product ............................................................................................................ 5

    a. Background information.............................................................................................................. 5

    b. Product description ..................................................................................................................... 5

    c. Product specificities .................................................................................................................... 6

    3. Methodology ................................................................................................................................... 6

    a. System boundaries ...................................................................................................................... 6

    Product stage ................................................................................................................................... 6

    Construction process stage ............................................................................................................. 7

    Use stage ......................................................................................................................................... 7

    End-of-life stage .............................................................................................................................. 7

    4. Potential environmental impact...................................................................................................... 8

    5. Use of natural resources ................................................................................................................. 8

    a. Non-renewable resources ........................................................................................................... 8

    b. Renewable resources ................................................................................................................ 10

    c. Electricity consumption ............................................................................................................. 11

    6. Other indicators ............................................................................................................................. 12

    a. Input flows ................................................................................................................................. 12

    b. Output flows .............................................................................................................................. 12

    7. Release of dangerous substances during the use stage ................................................................ 12

    8. Additional environmental information ......................................................................................... 13

    a. Emissions to air .......................................................................................................................... 13

    b. Emissions to water .................................................................................................................... 15

    c. Emissions to soil ........................................................................................................................ 18

    9. Verification .................................................................................................................................... 19

    10. References ................................................................................................................................. 20

    Illustration table Figure 1 : Picture of TRISO-SUPER 10+ .................................................................................................... 5

    Figure 2 : TRISO-SUPER 10+ material composition ................................................................................. 5

    Figure 3 : Life cycle stages included in LCA ............................................................................................. 6

    Figure 4 : Waste treatment repartition for plastic building parts ........................................................... 7

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 3/ 20

    Foreword

    This EPD was realized by écoeff according to ISO 21930. Ecoeff and ACTIS Isolation accepts no responsibility with respect to any third party to whom the results of the study have been communicated or in whose hands they would have succeeded, using the results by them under their own responsibility. Study results are based only on facts, circumstances and assumptions that have been submitted during the study. If those facts, circumstances and assumptions evolve, the results are subject to change.

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 4/ 20

    1. Specification of the manufacturing company

    a. Manufacturer information ACTIS ISOLATION Avenue de Catalogne 11300 LIMOUX

    ISO 9001/ISO 14001: Yes

    Market area: European

    Contact person: Marta Bausach Phone: +33 (0) 5 61 68 42 76

    E-mail: [email protected]

    b. Issuer information

    Écoeff

    Mozinor, 2 à 20 avenue du Président Salvador Allende

    93106 Montreuil Cedex

    Contact person: Sylvain GRELET Phone: + 33 (0) 1 43 63 17 31

    E-mail: [email protected]

    http://www.actis-isolation.com/home.php?p=1&l=1

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 5/ 20

    2. Specification of the product

    a. Background information

    b. Product description

    TRISO SUPER 10+ is a thin reflective multi-layer insulation system with a thickness of 35 mm. It is

    composed of external reinforced films, polyester fiber wadding, polyethylene flexible foam and

    metalized films.

    Figure 1 : Picture of TRISO-SUPER 10+

    Its thermal resistance is equivalent to 210mm of mineral wool, which has a declared thermal

    conductivity of 0.04W/mK and a declared R value of 5.25m²K/W.

    Figure 2 : TRISO-SUPER 10+ material composition

    TRISO-SUPER 10+

    Product : 0,74 kg/m²

    Polyester fiber

    Polyethylene foam

    Inner metalized films

    Distribution packaging 50 g/m² Polyethylene film, cardboard, pallet

    Scope Year of study Expected service life of building Service life of product Thickness Functional unit (FU)

    Cradle to grave 2012 (with data collection representing 2011) 50 years 50 years 35 mm “Provide thermal insulation of 1 m² of roof, for a year, providing the performance required of the product”

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 6/ 20

    c. Product specificities

    In addition to material technical specification, products also respond to norms as described beside. Water sealing: Conform with norms NF EN 1928 & NF EN 13859-1 Mechanical resistance: Conform with norms NF EN ISO 13934-1 & NF EN ISO 13937-2 Behavior of trickling water: Guide CSTB of 24/02/1992

    3. Methodology

    As exposed in PCR BASIC MODULE Construction products and Construction services paragraph 6.6

    Cut off rules, “Life Cycle Inventory data for a minimum of 99% of total inflows to the upstream and

    core module shall be included, accounted as GWP or energy consumption ».

    a. System boundaries

    This EPD is realized for the scope “cradle to grave” which includes all life cycle stages from raw

    material supply to end-of-life.

    Figure 3 : Life cycle stages included in LCA

    Product stage

    A1: extraction of raw materials

    Data used have been extracted from ecoinvent database V2.2.

    A2: transport processes are cut-off, due to negligible influence

    A3: manufacturing of the product and all single components, including manufacturing of packaging

    materials

    Energy production mix used for manufacturing is French production mix as existing in EcoInvent V2.2.

    Supplementary

    information

    beyond the

    building life

    cycle

    Benefits and

    loads beyond

    the system

    boundary

    Raw

    mat

    eria

    l su

    pp

    ly

    Tran

    spo

    rt

    Man

    ufa

    ctu

    rin

    g

    Tran

    spo

    rt

    Co

    nst

    ruct

    ion

    inst

    alla

    tio

    n p

    roce

    ss

    Use

    Mai

    nte

    nan

    ce

    Rep

    air

    Rep

    lace

    men

    t

    Ref

    urb

    ish

    men

    t

    Op

    erat

    ion

    al e

    ner

    gy

    use

    Op

    erat

    ion

    al w

    ater

    use

    Dec

    on

    stru

    ctio

    n/d

    em

    olit

    ion

    Tran

    spo

    rt

    Was

    te p

    roce

    ssin

    g

    Dis

    po

    sal

    Reu

    se, r

    eco

    very

    or

    recy

    clin

    g p

    ote

    nti

    al

    A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D

    x x x x x xx

    Product stageConstruction

    Process StageUse stage End-of-life stage

    Building life cycle information

    Building assessment information ( x = included in LCA)

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 7/ 20

    Construction process stage

    A4: delivery of products from plant to customer as a standard scenario.

    According to Actis isolation sales repartition, the distribution scenario has been chosen at 1231 km.

    For each country, the distance between Limoux (11, France) and the capital is chosen and the

    delivery distance is calculated to 1 231 km. The mean of transport is a truck > 32 tonnes, Euro 3.

    A5: effort (energy and material) and emissions of packaging incineration/landfilling

    Use stage

    Use stage is out of the study because this product doesn’t require maintenance, repair, replacement

    or refurbishment. During use phase, no strip replacement is useful.

    End-of-life stage

    C2: transport scenario for end-of-life

    This transport is set at standard scenario 25 km by truck > 32 tonnes, Euro 3.

    Waste and disposal

    End of life of the insulation material has been calculated with European figures from plastic europe.

    Plastic waste from building & construction

    Figure 4 : Waste treatment repartition for plastic building parts

    C3: waste processing

    Incineration, calorific value of this insulation panel is set at 40 MJ/kg.

    C4: disposal

    Landfill, landfilling EcoInvent V2.2 process is used.

    D: recovery and recycling potential

    Recycling model used come from EcoInvent V2.2 database.

    Recycling 20,0%

    Incineration 36,2%

    Landfill 43,8%

    Waste treatment

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 8/ 20

    4. Potential environmental impact

    Potential environmental impact for FU

    Emissions and removals of greenhouse gases 0.081 g eq CO2

    Emissions of ozone-depleting gases 5.3 E-6 g eq CFC-11

    Emissions of acidification gases 0.254 g eq SO2

    Emissions of gases that contribute to the creation of ground level ozone

    0.014 g eq C2H4

    Emissions of substances to water contributing to oxygen depletion

    0.14 g eq PO43-

    5. Use of natural resources

    In this part, non renewable and renewable resources are detailed.

    a. Non-renewable resources

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Non-renewable material resources

    Antimony (Sb) kg 2,11E-14 8,91E-14 1,46E-15 0 5,89E-16 1,12E-13 5,61E-12

    Silver (Ag) kg 1,55E-10 1,10E-10 1,62E-11 0 2,85E-14 2,81E-10 1,40E-08

    Clay kg 7,03E-05 2,01E-05 1,25E-05 0 1,54E-06 1,05E-04 5,23E-03

    Arsenic (As) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Bauxite (Al2O3) kg 3,30E-04 2,68E-06 1,63E-06 0 1,59E-08 3,34E-04 1,67E-02

    Bentonite kg 1,92E-05 1,02E-06 4,80E-06 0 4,37E-08 2,51E-05 1,25E-03

    Bismuth (Bi) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Bore (B) kg 2,96E-09 5,60E-10 2,19E-10 0 3,01E-11 3,77E-09 1,88E-07

    Cadmium (Cd) kg 3,52E-10 6,02E-09 3,28E-08 0 5,26E-14 3,91E-08 1,96E-06

    Limestone kg 4,69E-04 6,88E-05 1,48E-04 0 6,73E-06 6,93E-04 3,47E-02

    Sodium Carbonate

    (Na2CO3) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Potassium Chloride

    (KCl) kg 1,32E-06 5,52E-09 8,25E-10 0 1,83E-12 1,32E-06 6,62E-05

    Sodium chloride

    (NaCl) kg 1,44E-04 6,50E-06 1,72E-06 0 5,88E-06 1,58E-04 7,89E-03

    Chromium (Cr) kg 1,29E-06 1,31E-07 9,35E-06 0 1,03E-08 1,08E-05 5,39E-04

    Cobalt (Co) kg 8,62E-12 1,48E-11 9,09E-13 0 2,65E-13 2,46E-11 1,23E-09

    Copper (Cu) kg 2,06E-06 3,47E-07 2,01E-07 0 1,75E-10 2,61E-06 1,30E-04

    Dolomite kg 2,80E-07 1,40E-07 9,91E-07 0 -3,94E-09 1,41E-06 7,04E-05

    Tin (Sn) kg 2,57E-09 2,02E-09 6,14E-10 0 5,68E-13 5,20E-09 2,60E-07

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 9/ 20

    Feldspath kg 2,36E-12 9,33E-14 8,22E-14 0 8,83E-17 2,53E-12 1,27E-10

    Iron (Fe) kg 8,74E-05 7,10E-05 3,87E-04 0 -3,09E-07 5,45E-04 2,72E-02

    Ferromanganese (Fe,

    Mn, C, Ore) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Fluorite (CaF2) kg 1,61E-06 5,38E-08 2,62E-08 0 3,11E-08 1,72E-06 8,61E-05

    Graphite kg 5,84E-14 1,92E-15 1,14E-15 0 2,02E-17 6,15E-14 3,08E-12

    Granite kg 1,27E-03 2,76E-03 2,23E-04 0 3,76E-07 4,25E-03 2,12E-01

    Gravel kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Lithium (Li) kg 7,11E-07 1,72E-08 5,06E-09 0 4,51E-10 7,33E-07 3,67E-05

    Kaolin (Al2O3,

    2SiO2,2H2O) kg 2,92E-07 2,60E-07 1,52E-06 0 5,01E-10 2,08E-06 1,04E-04

    Magnesium (Mg) kg 3,84E-07 5,47E-08 6,62E-06 0 5,89E-16 1,12E-13 5,61E-12

    Manganese (Mn) kg 2,11E-14 8,91E-14 1,46E-15 0 -3,76E-10 7,06E-06 3,53E-04

    Mercury (Hg) kg 7,05E-11 2,73E-12 2,12E-12 0 1,40E-11 8,94E-11 4,47E-09

    Molybdenum (Mo) kg 4,98E-08 6,95E-09 2,20E-07 0 6,77E-12 2,77E-07 1,39E-05

    Nickel (Ni) kg 3,47E-06 7,13E-07 2,42E-05 0 1,27E-08 2,84E-05 1,42E-03

    Sodium nitrate kg 8,89E-11 4,77E-15 2,00E-14 0 -8,11E-13 8,81E-11 4,41E-09

    Olivine (Mg, Fe)

    2SiO4, ore) kg 2,24E-08 1,48E-11 5,21E-11 0 -3,06E-09 1,94E-08 9,70E-07

    Gold (Au) kg 5,50E-11 4,10E-11 5,95E-12 0 1,06E-14 1,02E-10 5,10E-09

    Palladium (Pd) kg 4,83E-12 3,38E-12 4,48E-13 0 6,34E-14 8,72E-12 4,36E-10

    Platinum (Pt) kg 3,41E-13 7,96E-14 2,47E-14 0 1,99E-15 4,47E-13 2,24E-11

    Lead (Pb) kg 4,72E-07 2,30E-07 4,08E-09 0 -9,47E-10 7,05E-07 3,53E-05

    Pyrite kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Quartzite kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Rhodium (Rh) kg 9,08E-14 5,20E-14 8,50E-15 0 1,75E-15 1,53E-13 7,65E-12

    Rutile (TiO2) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Sand kg 8,67E-06 1,34E-09 3,45E-09 0 -1,57E-07 8,52E-06 4,26E-04

    Silica (SiO2) kg 7,16E-10 3,70E-11 2,56E-11 0 1,80E-10 9,58E-10 4,79E-08

    Sulfur (S) kg 1,44E-06 1,06E-09 2,35E-09 0 -9,70E-08 1,34E-06 6,71E-05

    Barium sulphate (Ba

    SO4) kg 4,87E-05 2,35E-06 3,73E-07 0 1,73E-08 5,15E-05 2,57E-03

    Titanium (Ti) kg 6,55E-07 1,71E-07 1,80E-08 0 1,34E-07 9,77E-07 4,89E-05

    Peat kg 3,16E-05 1,77E-08 4,89E-08 0 -3,59E-06 2,80E-05 1,40E-03

    Tungsten (W) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Vanadium (V) kg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Zinc (Zn) kg 3,98E-06 3,22E-07 1,04E-06 0 -2,83E-08 5,31E-06 2,66E-04

    Zirconium (Zr) kg 7,33E-11 5,47E-11 7,95E-12 0 1,41E-14 1,36E-10 6,80E-09

    Intermediate product

    non remontés (total) kg 3,87E-05 7,30E-08 1,17E-07 0 0 0 0

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 10/ 20

    Comments:

    Energy resources consumption is attributable for about 97 % of the TRISO-SUPER 10+ production

    without accounting end of life process.

    b. Renewable resources

    Product stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full

    life

    Renewable material resources

    Vegetable raw material

    unspecified before kg 0 0,00 0,00 0 0 0 0

    Animal raw material

    unspecified before kg 2,48E-07 1,41E-09 1,65E-10 0 4,57E-12 2,50E-07 1,25E-05

    Renewable primary energy

    Wood kg 1,21E-03 1,50E-06 4,06E-06 0 1,52E-06 1,22E-03 0,06

    Energy indicators

    Total primary energy MJ 1,73 1,36E-02 2,17E-02 0 -1,22E-01 1,66 82,90

    Renewable energy MJ 8,86E-02 4,21E-04 8,68E-04 0 -1,06E-03 8,88E-02 4,44

    Water use

    Water : Lake litre 2,20E-04 3,17E-05 2,78E-05 0 1,91E-06 2,82E-04 0,01

    Water : Groundwater litre 2,29E-02 6,99E-04 3,59E-04 0 1,71E-03 2,57E-02 1,29

    1 The category other is the sum of the flow : Basalt, Cerium, Helium, Indium, Neodymium, Rhenium, Sodium sulfate

    Others1 kg 3,47E-06 2,90E-07 2,42E-05 0 4,57E-12 2,50E-07 1,25E-05

    Non-renewable energy resources

    Coal kg 2,46E-03 8,03E-05 3,69E-04 0 -1,58E-04 2,76E-03 0,14

    Lignite kg 1,40E-03 3,95E-05 8,57E-05 0 5,77E-06 1,53E-03 0,08

    Natural gas kg 1,09E-02 5,42E-05 7,32E-05 0 -1,01E-03 1,00E-02 0,50

    Oil kg 8,92E-03 6,61E-04 1,41E-04 0 -1,68E-03 8,04E-03 0,40

    Uranium (U) kg 2,70E-07 3,33E-09 3,72E-09 0 6,18E-09 2,84E-07 1,42E-05

    Energy resources

    Total primary

    energy MJ 1,73 1,36E-02 2,17E-02 0

    -1,22E-01 1,66 82,90

    Non-renewable

    energy MJ 1,64 1,34E-02 2,08E-02 0

    -1,21E-01 1,57 78,46

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 11/ 20

    Product stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full

    life

    Water : unspecified

    origin litre 4,14E-05 5,47E-07 8,35E-07 0 -1,67E-07 4,26E-05 2,13E-03

    Water :River litre 8,29E-02 6,44E-03 7,20E-03 0 -3,89E-03 9,27E-02 4,63

    Drinking water (tap

    water) litre -3,50E-03 1,86E-03 2,10E-03 0 1,09E-02 1,13E-02 0,57

    Consumed water

    (total) litre 1,03E-01 9,04E-03 9,69E-03 0 8,69E-03 1,30E-01 6,50

    Comments:

    Water consumption is at 79% due to production phase for manufacturing process electricity

    supplying.

    In this study, water is recycled on the polyethylene foam production. It is realized in closed loop. So,

    this water is not taken in account in this study.

    c. Electricity consumption Electricity consumption have been integrated into others indicators according to French energy

    production mix.

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 12/ 20

    6. Other indicators

    a. Input flows

    For this product, there is no specification about secondary material use.

    b. Output flows

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Hazardous waste kg 4,11E-05 3,54E-08 6,41E-08 0 7,66E-09 4,12E-05 2,06E-03

    Non hazardous

    waste kg 6,08E-04 2,59E-05 7,37E-04 0 7,35E-03 8,72E-03 0,44

    Inert waste kg 1,48E-03 3,26E-04 5,17E-04 0 4,59E-05 2,37E-03 0,12

    Radioactive waste kg 1,76E-06 4,01E-08 4,33E-08 0 2,81E-07 2,13E-06 1,06E-04

    Comments:

    Hazardous waste product during the whole life cycle is eliminated according to European directive in

    classed II final waste storage centre.

    At the end of life, the non-hazardous waste corresponds to the studied product. That quantity

    represents 85% of the non hazardous waste product during the whole life cycle.

    Inert waste come from stages upstream and downstream of the production stage as electricity

    production, fuel refining for the transport, etc.

    Radioactive waste amount is due to electricity production.

    7. Release of dangerous substances during the use stage

    Results of tests show than VOC emissions are “low and safety”, lower than 0.25 mg VOC in gas

    phase/kg of TRISO-SUPER 10+.

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 13/ 20

    8. Additional environmental information

    a. Emissions to air

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Hydrocarbures

    (unspecified) g 5,27E-04 1,51E-05 6,53E-08 0 -1,59E-04 3,83E-04 1,91E-02

    Hydrocarbures

    (unspecified,

    except methane)

    g 1,07E-02 1,98E-04 6,38E-08 0 1,83E-05 1,09E-02 5,46E-01

    HAP (unspecified) g 1,62E-05 2,53E-07 3,48E-10 0 4,11E-08 1,65E-05 8,27E-04

    Methane (CH4) g 2,75E-01 3,01E-03 4,37E-06 0 5,54E-02 3,34E-01 1,67E+01

    Volatile organic

    compound (for

    example acetone,

    acetate, etc.)

    g 1,14E-01 2,63E-03 6,95E-07 0 -7,61E-03 1,09E-01 5,47

    Carbon Dioxide

    (CO2) g 5,78E+01 2,09 9,70E-04 0 1,27E+01 7,26E+01 3,63E+03

    Carbon Monoxide

    (CO) g 6,23E-02 5,30E-03 1,15E-05 0 -2,17E-02 4,60E-02 2,30

    Nitrous oxide

    (NOx in NO2) g 1,03E-01 3,22E-08 3,74E-11 0 2,14E-07 1,03E-01 5,16

    Nitrous oxide

    (N2O) g 8,43E-04 6,00E-05 1,93E-08 0 1,04E-04 1,01E-03 5,03E-02

    Ammonia (NH3) g 4,27E-04 2,90E-05 4,93E-08 0 6,94E-05 5,26E-04 2,63E-02

    Particles

    (unspecified) g 2,04E-02 1,56E-03 4,49E-06 0 -9,14E-04 2,11E-02 1,05

    Sulfur oxide

    (SOx en SO2) g 1,49E-01 2,32E-03 2,48E-06 0 -7,05E-03 1,44E-01 7,20

    Hydrogen sulfur

    (H2S) g 4,13E-04 4,75E-06 1,65E-08 0 7,37E-07 4,19E-04 2,09E-02

    Hydrogen (H) g 3,77E-03 2,07E-06 2,15E-09 0 -7,43E-05 3,70E-03 1,85E-01

    Hydrogen cyanide

    (HCN) g 2,33E-06 2,89E-08 3,69E-10 0 1,77E-05 2,00E-05 1,00E-03

    Phosphoric acid

    (H3PO4) g 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Chlorinated

    organic

    compounds (Cl)

    g 4,42E-07 2,51E-08 2,69E-11 0 1,55E-08 4,83E-07 2,42E-05

    Hydrochloric acid

    (HCl) g 2,26E-03 1,59E-05 6,29E-08 0 -4,30E-05 2,23E-03 1,11E-01

    Bore (...) g 6,69E-05 1,05E-06 2,53E-09 0 1,78E-06 6,98E-05 3,49E-03

    Inorganic chlorine

    compounds (Cl) g 6,38E-09 1,95E-10 8,74E-14 0 1,86E-10 6,76E-09 3,38E-07

    Chlorine

    compounds

    unspecified (Cl)

    g 2,13E-10 9,41E-11 5,69E-14 0 2,47E-14 3,07E-10 1,54E-08

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 14/ 20

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Fluorinated

    organic

    compounds (F)

    g 4,36E-05 4,02E-06 1,59E-10 0 2,17E-08 4,77E-05 2,38E-03

    Fluorinated

    inorganic

    compounds (F)

    g 2,95E-04 3,15E-06 7,85E-09 0 1,61E-05 3,14E-04 1,57E-02

    Halogenated

    compounds

    (unspecified)

    g 2,53E-05 3,87E-06 4,40E-10 0 8,51E-07 3,00E-05 1,50E-03

    Fluorinated

    compounds

    unspecified (F)

    g 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Metals

    (unspecified) g 4,93E-04 2,93E-05 1,16E-07 0 5,85E-05 5,81E-04 2,91E-02

    Alkali metal and

    alkaline earth

    unspecified non-

    toxic

    g 3,10E-04 3,91E-06 1,03E-08 0 1,14E-04 4,28E-04 2,14E-02

    Antimony and

    compounds (Sb) g 6,35E-06 1,58E-08 9,94E-12 0 2,62E-09 6,36E-06 3,18E-04

    Arsenic and

    compounds (As) g 2,26E-06 1,25E-07 2,99E-10 0 1,07E-07 2,49E-06 1,24E-04

    Cadmium and

    compounds (Cd) g 3,66E-07 5,99E-08 4,13E-11 0 1,71E-08 4,43E-07 2,22E-05

    Chrome and

    compounds (Cr) g 5,68E-06 5,58E-07 3,32E-08 0 3,94E-08 6,31E-06 3,16E-04

    Cobalt and

    compounds (Co) g 7,01E-07 4,00E-08 4,45E-10 0 2,43E-08 7,65E-07 3,83E-05

    Copper and

    compounds (Cu) g 8,76E-06 4,01E-06 1,78E-09 0 1,94E-07 1,30E-05 6,48E-04

    Tin and

    compounds (Sn) g 1,02E-06 2,30E-08 2,33E-10 0 3,97E-08 1,09E-06 5,43E-05

    Manganese and

    compounds (Mn) g 5,60E-06 1,73E-07 6,76E-10 0 4,39E-07 6,21E-06 3,11E-04

    Mercury and

    compounds (Hg) g 5,98E-07 8,81E-08 4,38E-10 0 8,64E-09 6,96E-07 3,48E-05

    Nickel and

    compounds (Ni) g 8,39E-06 6,89E-07 1,19E-09 0 1,43E-07 9,23E-06 4,61E-04

    Phosphor (P) g 2,44E-06 1,99E-08 8,11E-11 0 2,38E-07 2,69E-06 1,35E-04

    Lead and

    compounds (Pb) g 6,73E-06 8,96E-07 2,93E-09 0 1,94E-07 7,82E-06 3,91E-04

    Selenium and

    compounds (Se) g 3,06E-06 3,61E-08 3,68E-11 0 1,80E-08 3,11E-06 1,56E-04

    Styrene g 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Tellurium and

    compounds (Te) g 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Zinc and

    compounds (Zn) g 2,08E-05 4,82E-06 8,55E-09 0 6,99E-07 2,63E-05 1,32E-03

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 15/ 20

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Vanadium and

    compounds (V) g 2,59E-05 7,40E-07 7,64E-10 0 1,46E-06 2,81E-05 1,41E-03

    Silicon and

    compounds (Si) g 5,35E-05 2,02E-06 1,51E-08 0 1,11E-05 6,67E-05 3,33E-03

    Others2 g 1,17E-05 2,14E-09 2,43E-09 0 9,43E-10 1,17E-05 5,86E-04

    Comments:

    During its life cycle, TRISO-SUPER 10+ does not directly cause emissions to air except during end-of-

    life for the 43,8% of products directed to landfilling. Emissions accounted in the upper table are

    mainly indirect release coming from electricity production, fuel refining, ...

    b. Emissions to water

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    COD (Chemical

    Oxygen Demand) g 5,56E-02 6,18E-03 1,03E-04 0 1,28 1,34 6,70E+01

    5-day BOD (five

    days Biochemical

    Oxygen Demand)

    g 2,72E-02 5,79E-03 2,51E-05 0 3,12E-01 3,45E-01 1,73E+01

    Total Suspended

    Matter (TSM) g 5,46E-03 3,99E-04 2,51E-07 0 -3,42E-04 5,51E-03 2,76E-01

    Cyanide (CN-) g 2,27E-06 4,46E-07 9,70E-10 0 2,48E-09 2,72E-06 1,36E-04

    AOX (Adsorbable

    Organic Halogen) g 1,24E-05 3,61E-08 9,38E-12 0 1,88E-09 1,24E-05 6,22E-04

    Hydrocarbons

    (unspecified) g 6,10E-03 1,80E-03 2,54E-07 0 2,59E-05 7,93E-03 3,96E-01

    Nitrogen

    compounds (N) g 2,12E-03 4,59E-05 1,59E-06 0 1,42E-02 1,64E-02 8,20E-01

    Phosphorus

    compounds (P) g 1,43E-02 6,03E-04 1,82E-06 0 1,59E-04 1,51E-02 7,54E-01

    Organic Fluorinated

    Compounds (F) g 1,62E-08 0,00 0,00 0 0,00 1,62E-08 8,09E-07

    Inorganic

    fluorinated

    compounds (F)

    g 8,74E-06 7,03E-08 1,40E-11 0 2,35E-10 8,81E-06 4,40E-04

    2 The others category is compound of: Isocyanic acid, carbon disulfide, Helium, sodium hydroxide.

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 16/ 20

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Fluorinated

    compounds

    unspecified (F)

    g 6,14E-03 1,67E-04 1,27E-07 0 2,61E-04 6,57E-03 3,29E-01

    Organic chlorinated

    compounds (Cl) g 1,31E-06 3,92E-07 5,94E-11 0 1,53E-09 1,70E-06 8,52E-05

    Inorganic

    chlorinated

    compounds (Cl)

    g 4,63E-01 1,98E-02 8,62E-06 0 3,53E-02 5,18E-01 2,59E+01

    Chlorinated

    compounds

    unspecified (Cl)

    g 1,42E-07 1,15E-09 1,84E-12 0 -8,53E-09 1,35E-07 6,75E-06

    HAP (unspecified) g 3,81E-07 2,01E-07 3,36E-10 0 5,71E-09 5,88E-07 2,94E-05

    Metals

    (unspecified) g 1,40E-02 5,05E-04 1,41E-06 0 1,02E-02 2,48E-02 1,24

    Alkali metal and

    alkaline earth

    unspecified non-

    toxic

    g 2,57E-01 2,31E-02 2,75E-05 0 1,11E-01 3,91E-01 1,96E+01

    Aluminium and

    compounds (Al) g 4,09E-03 0,00 0,00 0 0,00 4,09E-03 2,05E-01

    Arsenic and

    compounds (As) g 3,74E-05 1,97E-06 5,65E-09 0 2,08E-05 6,02E-05 3,01E-03

    Cadmium and

    compounds (Cd) g 7,68E-06 7,22E-07 1,32E-08 0 1,75E-04 1,83E-04 9,17E-03

    Chrome and

    compounds (Cr) g 6,32E-06 1,58E-07 2,60E-10 0 2,35E-07 6,71E-06 3,36E-04

    Copper and

    compounds (Cu) g 2,21E-04 8,36E-06 3,63E-08 0 4,06E-03 4,29E-03 2,15E-01

    Tin and compounds

    (Sn) g 1,37E-05 6,79E-07 2,51E-09 0 2,47E-04 2,62E-04 1,31E-02

    Iron and

    compounds (Fe) g 1,76E-02 6,17E-04 1,78E-06 0 1,16E-02 2,99E-02 1,49

    Mercury and

    compounds (Hg) g 1,71E-06 5,47E-08 2,32E-10 0 4,48E-06 6,25E-06 3,12E-04

    Nickel and

    compounds (Ni) g 3,83E-04 2,08E-05 1,85E-07 0 3,53E-04 7,57E-04 3,78E-02

    Iodine g 5,36E-06 3,60E-06 6,10E-10 0 1,36E-07 9,10E-06 4,55E-04

    Lead and

    compounds (Pb) g 4,85E-05 1,47E-06 1,09E-08 0 1,62E-03 1,67E-03 8,33E-02

    Sulfates and

    compounds g 3,73E-01 1,47E-02 3,99E-05 0 2,18E-02 4,09E-01 2,05E+01

    Zinc and

    compounds (Zn) g 0,00 0,00 0,00 0 0,00 0,00 0,00

    Dissolved inorganic

    compounds g 0,00 0,00 0,00 0 0,00 0,00 0,00

    Dissolved organic

    compound g 6,00E-03 2,30E-04 2,25E-06 0 2,43E-04 6,48E-03 3,24E-01

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 17/ 20

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Total Organic

    Carbon (TOC) g 1,86E-02 1,96E-03 9,23E-05 0 1,12 1,14 5,68E+01

    Waste water litre 1,65E-02 1,97E-03 9,23E-05 0 1,12 1,13 5,67E+01

    Others3 g 1,60E-07 6,01E-08 2,39E-08 0,00 1,97E-08 2,64E-07 1,32E-05

    Comments:

    During its life cycle TRISO-SUPER 10+ does not directly cause emission to water except during end-of-

    life for the 43,8% of products directed to landfilling. Emissions accounted in the upper table are

    mainly indirect release coming from electricity production, fuel refining...

    3 The others category is the sum of: Herbicides, unspecified, Methyl acrylate, Methyl formate, Silicon, Pesticides, unspecificied.

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 18/ 20

    c. Emissions to soil

    Product

    stage

    Construction process stage

    Use stage End of life

    stage Life cycle total

    Transport

    Construction

    installation

    process

    Flow Units A1-A3 A4 A5 B1-B7 C2-C4 Per year For full life

    Arsenic and

    compounds (As) g 2,27E-08 5,71E-09 9,05E-13 0 5,41E-17 2,84E-08 1,42E-06

    Biocidesa g 6,27E-05 1,61E-07 2,79E-11 0 5,45E-16 6,28E-05 3,14E-03

    Cadmium and

    compounds (Cd) g 2,60E-08 3,70E-09 1,75E-13 0 1,18E-16 2,97E-08 1,49E-06

    Chrome and

    compounds (Cr) g 1,78E-06 8,74E-08 1,24E-11 0 1,62E-15 1,86E-06 9,32E-05

    Copper and

    compounds(Cu) g 2,86E-06 3,04E-07 5,98E-11 0 3,02E-15 3,17E-06 1,58E-04

    Tin and

    compounds (Sn) g 1,77E-10 6,67E-11 1,32E-14 0 3,52E-17 2,43E-10 1,22E-08

    Iron and

    compounds (Fe) g 2,16E-04 4,35E-05 3,38E-08 0 3,21E-12 2,60E-04 1,30E-02

    Lead and

    compounds (Pb) g 1,64E-07 1,39E-07 2,27E-12 0 1,02E-15 3,03E-07 1,51E-05

    Mercury and

    compounds (Hg) g 5,83E-09 1,28E-11 2,67E-15 0 3,25E-18 5,85E-09 2,92E-07

    Nickel and

    compounds (Ni) g 5,91E-07 4,56E-08 1,37E-12 0 5,85E-16 6,37E-07 3,18E-05

    Zinc and

    compounds (Zn) g 8,87E-06 9,69E-06 1,32E-10 0 4,15E-14 1,86E-05 9,28E-04

    Heavy metals

    (unspecified) g 5,15E-04 1,14E-05 1,95E-09 0 2,61E-13 5,26E-04 2,63E-02

    Alkali metal and

    alkaline earth

    unspecified non-

    toxic

    g 1,72E-03 5,93E-03 8,55E-08 0 1,86E-12 7,65E-03 3,82E-01

    Inorganic

    compounds in soil

    (unspecified non-

    toxic)

    g 6,97E-04 2,94E-03 4,00E-08 0 7,26E-13 3,64E-03 1,82E-01

    Others4 g 2,11E-10 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 2,11E-10 1,06E-08

    Comments:

    TRISO-SUPER 10+ during its life cycle does not directly cause soil emission except during end-of-life

    for the 43,8% of products directed to landfilling. Soil emission accounted in the upper table are

    mainly indirect release coming from electricity production, fuel refining,...

    4 The other category is the sum of : Antimony, Barium, Boron, Chloride, Cobalt, Fluoride, Potassium, Silicon, Sodium

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 19/ 20

    N° Environmental impacts Impacts for functional unit Impact for the full lifetime

    1 Energy resources consumption

    Total primary energy 1.658 MJ/FU 82.9 MJ

    Renewable energy 0.089 MJ/FU 4.44 MJ

    Non-renewable energy 1.569 MJ/FU 78.46 MJ

    2 Abiotic Depletion Potential (ADP) 0.0006398 kg eq. antimony (Sb)/FU

    0.03199 kg eq. antimony (Sb)

    3 Total use of water 0.13 litre/FU 6.5 litres

    4 Solid waste

    Valorised waste 0.00832 kg/FU 0.416 kg

    Eliminated waste

    Hazardous waste disposed 0.0000412 kg/FU 0.00206 kg

    Non hazardous waste disposed 0.0088 kg/FU 0.44 kg

    Inert waste 0.0024 kg/FU 0.12 kg

    Radioactive waste disposed 0.00000212 kg/FU 0.000106 kg

    5 Global warming potential 0.081 kg eq. CO2/FU 4.063 kg eq. CO2

    6 Acidification potential 0.000254 kg eq. SO2/FU 0.0127 kg eq. SO2

    7 Air pollution 3.18 m3/FU 159.18 m3

    8 Water pollution 0.078 m3/FU 3.9 m3

    9 Ozone layer depletion potential 5.3 E-9 kg CFC eq. R11/FU

    2.65 E-7 kg CFC eq. R11

    10 Photochemical ozone creation potential

    0.00001414 kg eq. ethylene/FU

    0.000707 kg eq. ethylene

    9. Verification

    Independent verification of conformity has been carried out by Philippe Schiesser.

    We confirm that this declaration has been carried out according to ISO 14040 and 14044, ISO 14025

    and ISO 21930, and product category rules (PCR) of construction product and PCR Basic Module CPC

    Division 54: Constructions

    Independent verification of the EPD and data, in accordance with ISO 21930 has been carried out by

    Philippe Schiesser.

    Internal External

    Issued, date: 20 Jul. 12 Valid until, date: 17 Jul. 17

  • Environmental Product Declaration of TRISO-SUPER 10+ Thin reflective multi-layer insulation

    Environmental Product Declaration prepared by on July 2012 20/ 20

    10. References

    CML 2001: Center voor Milieukunde at Leiden (Center for environmental science at Leiden,

    Netherlands), characterization factors, published 2009

    ISO 14 025: 2006: Environmental labels and declarations -- Type III environmental declarations --

    Principles and procedures

    ISO 14 040: 2006: Environmental management -- Life cycle assessment -- Principles and framework

    ISO 14 044: 2006: Environmental management -- Life cycle assessment -- Requirements and

    guidelines

    ISO 21 930: 2007: Sustainability in building construction -- Environmental declaration of building

    products

    Plastic Europe. Analysis of recovery of plastic waste in the building and construction sector (2010).

    February 2012.

    Product category rules and PCR basic module CPC division: construction products and CPC division

    54: construction services