Thin-AP&AC200 Quick Configuration Guide_v1.0

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    Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved

    Thin-AP&AC200 Quick Configuration Guide

    Version 1.0

    Date: October, 2014

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    Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved

    Thin-AP&AC200 Quick Configuration GuideVersion_V1.0

    Copyright © 2014 Altai Technologies Limited

    ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

    Altai Technologies LimitedUnit 209, 2/F, Lakeside 2,

    10 Science Park West Avenue,

    HK Science Park, Shatin,

    Hong Kong, China

    Phone: +852 3758 6000

    Fax: +852 2607 4021

    Web: www.altaitechnologies.com 

    All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. Altai Technologiesassumes no responsibilities for any inaccuracies in this document or for any

    obligation to update information in this document. This document is provided for

    information purposes only. Altai Technologies reserves the right to change, modify,

    transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.

    http://www.altaitechnologies.com/http://www.altaitechnologies.com/http://www.altaitechnologies.com/http://www.altaitechnologies.com/

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    Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved

    Thin-AP&AC200 Quick Configuration GuideVersion_V1.0

    Contents

    1.  Executive Summary ........................................................................................... 4

    2.  AP configuration ................................................................................................ 4

    2.1. Outline .............................................................................................................. 4

    2.2. Collect AP information ................................................................................... 4

    2.3. Firmware upgrade .......................................................................................... 5

    2.4. IP configuration ............................................................................................... 5

    2.5. AP management VLAN configuration ......................................................... 6

    2.6. Thin AP configuration ...................................................................................... 6

    3.  AC Configuration ............................................................................................... 7

    3.1. Setup Preparation ........................................................................................... 7

    3.2. Management Platform CLI configuration .................................................... 7

    3.3. Access Platform CLI configuration ................................................................ 8

    3.4. AC web configuration .................................................................................... 9

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    Thin-AP&AC200 Quick Configuration GuideVersion_V1.0

    1. Executive Summary

    This guide is used to describe the configuration step of deploying a new AC in the

    project.

    This document will include below items:

    1) 

    AP configuration

    2) 

    AC configuration

    2. AP configuration

    2.1. 

    Outline1)

     

    Collect AP information

    AP model, AP Ethernet MAC address, installed location, planed channel

    2) 

    Firmware upgrade

    Path: Administrator –  Firmware upgrade (Full Factory Reset)

    3) 

    IP configuration

    Path: Configuration – Network – General

    4) 

    AP management VLAN configuration

    Path: Configuration – Network – VLAN

    5) 

    Thin AP configuration

    Path: Configuration – Thin AP

    2.2.  Collect AP information

    Included: AP model, AP Ethernet MAC address, installed location and planed

    channel. Keep all these information in one Excel file is necessary.

    Remark: secondary IP address of A8n/A2/C1n series product

    By default, we can use two IP to login AP: 192.168.1.222 and

    192.168.99.xx .192.168.99.xx is the secondary IP address of AP, which cannot be

    changed via web page.

    The secondary IP address uses the last byte of the Ethernet MAC address as the

    last byte of the IP address.

    For example:

    Device Ethernet MAC address: 00:19:BE:20:03:6E

    Secondary IP Address: 192.168.99.110 (6E (hex) -> 110 (dec)) 

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    Thin-AP&AC200 Quick Configuration GuideVersion_V1.0

    The secondary IP shall use IP address from 192.168.99.5 to 192.168.99.254. The

    other IP addresses are reserved. If the last byte of the Ethernet MAC address

    matches the reserved IP addresses, the device shall follow the following MAC to

    IP address mapping.

    2.3. 

    Firmware upgrade

    Path: Administrator –  Firmware upgradeWhen we upgrade the new AP locally to spec ific firmware version, click “Full

    Factory Reset”; if upgrade the AP remotely, then choose “Keep Network Address

    Setting only”.

    2.4. 

    IP configuration

    Path: Configuration – Network – General

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    2.5.  AP management VLAN configuration

    Path: Configuration – Network – VLAN

    The management VLAN is based on the network design, if there is no

    management VLAN for the AP network, just keep it as the native VLAN-ID. In

    below capture, the AP management VLAN is 52.

    2.6.  Thin AP configuration

    Path: Configuration – Thin AP

    In the “Managed Radio” configuration item, we can choose which Radio of AP

    will be managed by the AC.

    1) 

    When the AP only use 2.4GHz radio for Wi-Fi access, then just need to

    enable thin AP and select Radio0(2.4G) as Managed Radio.

    2) 

    When the AP use 2.4GHz radio and 5GHz radio for Wi-Fi access, then need

    to enable thin AP and select Radio0(2.4G) and Radio1(5G) as Managed

    Radio.

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    3. AC Configuration

    3.1.  Setup Preparation

    When get a new AC, we need to configure interface for the AC via Console

    cable first. Some console parameters: Baud_Rate-115200, Console 0 port for AC

    Management Platform, Console 1 port for Access Platform, Putty or Xshell can be

    the software terminal.

    In the sample case, the network configuration as below:

    Interface to Internet: 192.168.16.6/30, VLAN_ID: 140

    Route: default gateway - 192.168.16.5

    3.2.  Management Platform CLI configuration

    The management platform is based on Linux, for vi editor, press " i  " command

    enter editing mode, after modify, press " Esc " to exit editing mode, press " Shift " +

    " : " and input " wq " to save the modification and exit the vi editor.

    1) 

    Edit two files for tunnel (access.conf and forward.conf)

    cwcos# vi /icac/conf/access.conf 

    1 127.0.0.1 4603

    cwcos# vi /icac/conf/forward.conf 

    127.0.0.1 4603

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    2) Configure interface for management platform (eth7 for AC200).

    Enter the path: cd /etc/network.d/ 

    Create eth7 interface by command: cp ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-eth7 

    cwcos# vi ifcfg-eth7 

    DEVICE=eth7

    ONBOOT=yes

    BOOTPROTO=static

    TYPE=Ethernet

    NETMASK=255.255.255.252

    IPADDR=192.168.16.6

    3) Configure the route list:

    cwcos#vi /etc/network.d/static_route 

    -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 0.0.0.0 gw192.168.16.5

    4) Restart network service

    cwcos# /etc/init.d/network restart 

    5) Save configuration

    cwcos#copy_run_to_startup 

    6) Other commands for management platform:

    Display interface: cwcos# ifconfig 

    Display route list: cwcos# route -n 

    Check the running firmware version: cwcos#cat /proc/rmi/mips-version 

    Display online AP: cwcos#show wtp up 

    Debug communication between AP and AC, it is useful when AP can't be

    online:

    cwcos#debug accomm all  (stop debugging: cwcos#no debug accomm

    all)

    3.3. 

    Access Platform CLI configuration

    Note: in Access Platform, command for enter configuration mode: con ter , leave

    the current configuration interface: exit  Sample as below:

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    hostname AC200

    telnet timeout 600

    system data-tunnel layer3

    wireless data-sync enable

    wireless ap-tunnel-port 5248

    wireless local-tunnel-ip 192.168.16.6

    wlan enable

    ip dhcp active

    ip dhcp server 192.168.16.6

    ip nat router

    ip nat pool in 172.16.0.1 255.255.240.0

    ip nat pool out 192.168.16.6 255.255.255.255

    ip nat inside in out overload

    interface GigabitEthernet 1/0.0

    vlan id 140

    ip address 192.168.16.6 255.255.255.252

    no shutdown

    ip nat outside

    description To_Internet

    ip-pool for-station

    ipaddress 172.16.0.1 255.255.240.0

    alloc-mode localdhcp

    default-router 172.16.0.1

    max-lease 3600

    dns-server 8.8.8.8 4.2.2.2

    available-interface port 0 vlan 2-4000

    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.16.5

    3.4. 

    AC web configuration

    After finish the configuration of management and access platform via CLI, we

    can go to the AC web interface to configure the WLAN related items.Outline:

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    1) 

    Configure “AP Version”

    Path: Basic Settings – AP Version

    2) 

    Tunnel Configuration

    Path: Basic Settings – Tunnel Configuration

    3) 

    Configure WLAN security policy (Optional)

    Path: Wireless Security - WLAN Security

    4) 

    AP Configuration

    Path: WLAN – AP Configuration

    5) 

    WLAN Groups

    Path: WLAN – WLAN Groups

    6) 

    AP Group and WLAN Group mapping

    Path: WLAN – AP Policy Apply

    7) 

    WLAN-VLAN Association

    Path: WLAN – WLAN-VLAN Association

    8) 

    Monitoring the AP status

    Path: Statistics - AP Information

    Configuration Step:

    1) 

    Configure “AP Version” 

    Note, Models for Altai AP:

     A8n: WA8011N-X, A8-Ein: WA8011N, A8in: WA8011N-HE

     A2 series: AP5822

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    C1n: WA1011N-G, C1an: WA1011N-A

    The hardware version of AP can refer to AP web interface, path: About-Product

    Version

    2) 

    Tunnel Configuration

    3) 

    Configure WLAN security policy (Optional)

    4) 

    AP Configuration

    Create new AP group.

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    Add AP to the specific AP group, here the MAC address is the Ethernet MAC of

    AP. The Ethernet MAC can be known from the label of AP housing or the AP

    webpage.

    Configure the wireless setting (wireless mode, channel, transmit power level, etc)

    of AP.

    AC support import AP list, we can export the list and import it after the edition.

    CSV file sample:

    5) 

    WLAN Groups

    Create new WLAN group.

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    Edit the WLAN group.

    Add new WLAN(wireless configuration) in the WLAN group.

    WLAN configuration sample (open SSID, concentrated forwarding):

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    6) 

    AP Group and WLAN Group mapping

    7) 

    WLAN-VLAN Association

    Set the “Inner VALN” as the WLAN VLAN(in the previous sample, it is 2000), set

    the “Outer VLAN” as “0”.

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    8) 

    Monitoring the AP status