∞ieves Oilantibacterial antiviral and antifungal

Supporting research

Compounds from Syzygium aromaticum possessing growth inhibitory activity against oral pathogensAuthors: Cai L, Wu CD. Publication: JNat Prod. , October 1996; 59(10):987-90.Location: Dows Institute for Dental Research, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa. Abstract: A crude MeOH extract of Syzygium aromaticum (clove) exhibited preferential growth-inhibitory activity against Gram-negative anaerobic periodontal oral patho-gens, including Porphyromonas gingivalis and Prevotella intermedia. The antibacterial activity of these pure compounds was determined against Streptococcus mutans, Actinomyces viscosus, P. gingivalis, and P. intermedia. The flavones, kaempferol and myricetin, demonstrated potent growth-inhibitory activity.

Antibacterial activity of essential oils and their major constituents against respiratory tract pathogens by gaseous contact.Authors: Inouye S, Takizawa T, Yamaguchi H. Publication: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemistry, May 2001;47(5):565-73.Location: Teikyo University Institute of Medical Mycology, Hachioji, Tokyo. Abstract: The antibacterial activity of 14 essential oils and their major constituents in the gaseous state was evaluated against Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus. For most essential oils examined, H. influenzae was most susceptible, followed by S. pneumoniae and S. pyogenes, and then S. aureus. Penicillin-susceptible and -resistant S. pneumoniae were comparable in susceptibility. A minimal inhibitory dose (MID) was introduced as a measure of the vapour activity. Among 14 essential oils, cinnamon bark, lemon-grass and thyme oils showed the lowest MID.

Solid- and Vapor-Phase Antimicrobial Activities of Six Essential Oils: Susceptibility of Selected Foodborne Bacterial and Fungal StrainsAuthors: P. López, C. Sánchez, R. Batlle, and C. Nerín.Publication: J. Agric. Food Chem., August 2005; 53 (17), pp 6939–6946Location: Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Zaragoza, Spain.Abstract: The antimicrobial activity of essential oils (EOs) of cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum), clove (Syzygium aromaticum), basil (Ocimum basillicum), rosemary (Rosmarinus o›cinalis), dill (Anethum graveolens), and ginger (Zingiber o›cinalis) was evaluated over a range of concentrations in two types of contact tests (solid and vapor di¤usion). In the solid di¤usion tests, cinnamon and clove gave the strongest (and very similar) inhibition. The fungi were the most sensitive microorganisms, followed by the Gram-positive bacterial strains.

Effect of a Diffused Essential Oil Blend on Bacterial BioaerosolsAuthors: S. C. Chao, D. G. Young, and C. J. Oberg Publication: Journal of Essential Oil Research, October 1998. Location: Weber State University, Ogden, UT. Abstract: A blend of oils containing cinnamon, rosemary, clove, eucalyptus, and lemon was tested for its antibacterial activity against airborne Micrococcus - luteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. The bacteria cultures were sprayed in an enclosed area, and the oil was di¤used for a given amount of time. There was an 82% reduction in M. luteus bioaerosol, a 96% reduction in the P. aeruginosa bioaerosol, and a 44% reduction in the S. aureus bioaerosol.

A blend of the finest essential oils of Cinnamon (Cinnamonum zeylanicum), Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata),

Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus), Lemon (Citrus limonum) & Rosemary (Rosmarinus o›cinalis) made famous by the legend

of the four thieves, long esteemed for its e¤ectiveness against infectious diseases and confirmed

by the latest research.

∞e legend of the thieves

A traditional remedy Legend has it that, in 1413, as bubonic plague decimated France, four thieves were caught robbing the homes of plague victims and brought to justice. The judge o¤ered them a pardon, for this most terrible of crimes, if they shared the secret which enabled them to expose themselves to the plague, without catching it. The thieves explained that they were perfume makers and spice merchants by trade. And that they had prepared a special mixture of aromatic herbs, including clove and rosemary, which they applied to their hands, ears and temple bones.

The thieves recipe later appeared in various forms: posies, nosegays and pomanders were popular ways of neutralising bad smells and harnessing the power of essential oils against infectious agents.

Backed by contemporary research Contemporary research has shown the formidable anti-bacterial, anti-viral and anti-fungal properties of the essential oils in the Thieves Oil mixture. The research has been carried out by Universities in the US, Britain, Spain and Japan. Essential oils rich in terpenes and phenols, such as those in the Thieves mixture, have been shown to be particularly e¤ective against enveloped viruses such as the ’flu virus.

Tell your friends! The Thieves Oil mixture is made at home from the finest organic essential oils. You can order more by contacting us at thieves@jamessouttar.com. We’re local to the Dulwich area.

Using the oil

Applying to the skinTest a small amount of the oil first, as it can cause irritation (you may want to dilute it still further with a neutral carrier oil, like olive or almond oil, if you are going to massage it into the skin). The oil can be applied topically to the temples, soles of the feet, on the throat, chest, behind the ears, on the soft underside of the forearms and or the armpits.

Inhalation You can also put a few drops onto a tissue or face mask, and inhale through it if you are in a situation where you are exposed to an environment where people may be infectious. Alternatively you can put a few drops in very hot water and inhale under a towel.

Disinfecting a room A few drops in a pan of boiling water is an e¤ective method of disinfecting the atmosphere of a room. You can also use an oil burner to di¤use it. The oil can be added to diluted clean-ing products, such as surface and floor cleaners, hand soaps and disinfectant wipes.

Be careful! The essential oils are only diluted 4:1 in the carrier oil, and are very strong! So don’t get oil in the eyes or on sensitive parts of the body! Also be careful of clothes or surfaces! Because it includes Rosemary, the oil is best avoided during pregnancy. The oil may also cause sensitivity if exposed to sunlight. And be aware that several of the oils in the mixture have a strongly stimulating e¤ect, so don’t over use it!