Upload
goro
View
32
Download
2
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
CoreGRID: European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies. Thierry PRIOL* Scientific Coordinator INRIA/ERCIM http://www.coregrid.net [email protected]. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
Managed by
CoreGRID: European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and
Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies
Thierry PRIOL*Scientific Coordinator
INRIA/ERCIMhttp://www.coregrid.net
* Director of the ACI GRID from the French Ministry of Research Head of the PARIS project-team at INRIA
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 2
Outline of the Presentation
A Brief Overview of the GRID Concept
The European Union Effort in GRID
The CoreGRID Network of Excellence
Conclusion
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 3
A Grid definition… from the Globus project
Analogy with the power grid– Processing power = Electricity
Flexible, secure, coordinated resource sharing among– dynamic collections of individuals, institutions and
resources (from “The anatomy of the Grid: Enabling Scalable Virtual Organizations”)
Enable communities or virtual organizations (VO) to share– geographically distributed resources as they pursue
common goals
Different type of resources– Computers, storage, sensors, networks, visualization,
software, …
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 4
The Nebulous GRID: from concept to implementations
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 5
Different kind of Grids
Information Grid: Sharing knowledge– The Web : one of the killer application of the Internet
Storage Grid: Sharing data– Music, Video, …: the killer applications– Scientific data
Computational Grid: Aggregating computing power– Virtual Supercomputing– ASP metacomputing– Internet computing or desktop grid : killer apps here !
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 6
Computational Grids: several « visions »Like for electricity (nuclear, hydraulic, wind, …)
Virtual Supercomputing– A combination of several
supercomputers geographically distributed (10-1000)
– Ex: Globus, Legion, Unicore
Internet computing– Desktop Grid, Scavenging Grid– A combination of a large number of
PCs (10000-1000000)– Use of idle PCs (cycle stealing)– Ex: Seti@home, xTremWeb
Metacomputing– A combination of several
applications servers– Ex: Diet, NetSolve, Ninf
Internet
Internet
Internet
N3SNASTRAN
FLUENTNASTRAN
STAR-CD
QuickTime™ et undécompresseur TIFF (non compressé)
sont requis pour visionner cette image.
QuickTime™ et undécompresseur TIFF (non compressé)
sont requis pour visionner cette image.
QuickTime™ et undécompresseur TIFF (non compressé)
sont requis pour visionner cette image.
QuickTime™ et undécompresseur TIFF (LZW)sont requis pour visionner cette image.
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 7
CoreGRID vision of the GRID
Knowledge Layer
Information Layer
Computation / Data LayerData to
KnowledgeControl
Middleware
InformationGRIDs
Storage &ComputationalGRIDs
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 8
DataGrid
DAMIEN
EuroGrid
DataTAG
GRIP
GridLab
CrossGrid
GRIA
AVO
EGSO
MOSES
GRACE
FlowGrid
COG
OpenMolGrid
SeLeNeBioGrid
MammoGrid
GEMSS
1/10/2000 1/10/2001 1/10/2002
Applications
Infrastructure
Middleware
•Infrastructure
DataTag•Computing
EuroGrid, DataGrid, Damien
•Tools and Middleware
GridLab, GRIP•Applications
EGSO, CrossGrid, BioGrid, FlowGrid, Moses, COG, GEMSS, Grace, Mammogrid, OpenMolGrid, Selene,
•P2P / ASP / Webservices
P2People, ASP-BP,GRIA, MMAPS, GRASP, GRIP, WEBSI
•Clustering
GridStart
Grid projects funded by the EUFormer FP5 IST Grid Projects (58 M€)
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 9
IST-FP6 commitment to Grid research
First actions launched in IST-FP5
Grid research is a key strategic objective
2000-2002 2002-2006
FP5
FP6
125M€
58M€From FP5 to FP6 Grid research
funding more than doubles
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 10
Grid Research and Deployment in FP6
Grids for Complex Problem Solving
– Architecture, design and development of the next generation Grid
– Enabling application technologies
DG IST - F2
Research Infrastructure
– Deployment of specifichigh performance Grids
– Deployment of high-capacityand high-speed communi-cations network - GEANT
DG IST - F3Research & Development Deployment
Application-orientedStrategic Objectives
e.g. eBusiness, eGov, eWork, eHealth, risks management,
environment, transport
Technology-orientedstrategic objectives, e.g.
semantic web, embedded systemssoftware and services R&D
R&D
200 M€ RI125 M€ (IST)
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 11
New Grid Research Projects (FP6) 2002-2006
inteliGRIDSemantic Grid
based virtual organisations
ProvenanceProvenance for Grids
DataminingGridDatamining
tools & services
UniGridSExtended OGSA
Implementation based on UNICORE
GRIDCOORDBuilding the ERAin Grid research
Total EU Funding:52 M€
European-wide virtual laboratory for longer term Grid research - foundation for next generation Grids
COREGRID
EU-driven Grid services architecture for business
and industryNEXTGRID
Mobile Grid architecture and services for dynamic
virtual OrganisationsAKOGRIMO
Grid-based generic enabling application technologies to
facilitate solution of industrial problemsSIMDAT
OntoGridKnowledge Services for
the semantic Grid
HPC4UFault tolerance,dependability
for Grid
K-WF GridKnowledge based
workflow & collaboration
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 12
Network of Excellence (NoE) - objectives
To reinforce or strengthen scientific and technological excellence on a given research topic
– By integrating the critical mass of expertise needed to provide European leadership and be a world force
– Around a Joint Programme of Activity (JPA)
Structuring European research by integrating research capacities across Europe
• Strong and durable integration• To progress knowledge on a particular theme
Overcome the fragmentation of European research
To act as a “Virtual Centre of Excellence”
To spread excellence beyond the partners
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 13
A clear evidence of fragmentation
Grid National initiatives:• Belgium Be-GRID• Bulgarian BG-Grid• Cyprus CyGrid• Czech Metacenter • French ACI GRID• German D-GRID• Greek Hellas-GRID• Hungarian Grid• Italian GRID.IT• Polish SGIGrid• Scandinavian NORDUGRID• Spanish IRISGrid• Swiss SwissGRID• The Netherlands DAS• UK e-Science
ACI GRID
E-SCIENCEDAS
BE-GRID D-GRIDMETACENTER
SWISSGRID
HELLAS-GRID
GRID.ITIRISGRID BG-GRID
SGIGRID
H-GRID
NORDUGRID
CYGRID
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies
CoreGRID objectives
To build a European-wide research laboratory– Create the European “Grid Lighthouse” and be seen as such
worldwide – To achieve integration and sustainability
To build solid foundations for GRID and Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technologies – Both on a methodological basis and a technological basis.– Support medium and long term research activities
Achieve and promote scientific and technological excellence within & beyond the Grid research community
Gather and disseminate European research
A think-tank for spin-off projects– EC funded, bilateral projects, international cooperations, …
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies
Network priorities
Excellence– CoreGRID brings together a European critical mass of
well-known experts in GRID and P2P research allowing to compete with research and development in US and Japan
– An ambitious joint program of activities to deal with well identified challenges
Long-term integration & structuring– Set-up a sustainable European research laboratory with
an associated management• With several Institutes• With research groups assigned to Institutes
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 16
CoreGRID membership
42 partners18 Countries (1 from S. America)118 Researchers163 PhD Students
Budget: 8.2 M€ for 4 years
U. Cyprus
INRIACNRSERCIM
CETICUCL
CNR-ISTIINFNU. CalabriaU. LecceU. Pisa
CLPP-BAS
Delft U.Vrije U.
EPFLUASF
FhGFZ-JulichHLRSU. MunsterU. DortmundU. PassauZIB
ICS-FORTH
ICRAL-CCLRCU. BelfastU. CambridgeU. CardiffU. ManchesterU. NewcastleU. Wesminster
KTHSICS
SZTAKI
VTT
U. CoimbraUPC
Masaryk U.
U. ChilePSCCYFRONET
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies
A set of well identified research challenges
Knowledge & Data Management– Handling information/data that are required/produced by a wide range
of diverse processing powerProgramming Model
– Making the programming of Grid infrastructures as simple and transparent as possible
System Architecture– Designing the next generation Grid middleware
Grid Information and Monitoring Services– Scalable information service to implement a service view of the Grid
Resource Management & Scheduling– Scheduling jobs/applications/tasks/computation within a Grid
environmentProblem Solving Environments, tools and GRID systems
– Integrating various middleware, tools and applications for problem solving
European Research Network on Foundations, Software Infrastructures and Applications for large scale distributed, GRID and Peer-to-Peer Technologies 18
Conclusion
CoreGRID started in September 1st, 2004– A very active project although it is in its early stage– Involvement of the main European Key players in Grid
computing (both institutions and researchers)– The only one Network of Excellence in Grid funded by the EU
International collaborations– Still to be implemented– High priorities for collaboration with Asia and North America– Should be linked with one of six areas of the joint executed
research programme– Additional funding is required both from the EU and foreign
countries– Modalities for collaborations with non EU countries open to
discussions