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Page 1: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

Licensed to:

Page 2: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions,some third party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Forvaluable information on pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of interest.

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 3: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

Theory and Practice of Counseling

and Psychotherapy, Ninth Edition,

International Edition

Gerald Corey

Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706.

www.cengage.com/permissions

[email protected]

Asia Australia/New Zealand

Brazil India

Latin America UK/Europe/Middle East/Africa

Represented in Canada by Nelson Education, Ltd.

www.cengage.com/global

www.cengage.com/international

www.cengage.com/global

www.cengage.com

Printed in Canada1 2 3 4 5 6 7 15 14 13 12 11

ngage.com/g

age.com/international

www.cengage.com/global

www.cenga

14 13 12 Canada

4 5 6 7 1Printed in1 2

ww

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 4: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

4

introduction

where i stand

suggestions for using the book

overview of the theory chapters

introduction to the case of stan

chapter 1

Introduction and Overview

4

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 5: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

introduction

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Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 6: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan and Lecturettes. I suggest that you view the brief lecturette for each chapter in this book prior to reading the chapter.

where i stand

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Contractshomework assignments

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Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

Licensed to:

Page 7: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

Licensed to:

Page 8: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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as a client.

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theories of personalitytheories of counseling. -

suggestions for using the book

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 9: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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Student Manual for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy DVD for Integrative Counseling: The Case of Ruth and Lecturettes. DVD for Theory and Practice of Coun-seling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan and Lecturettes

overview of the theory chapters-

psychodynamic approaches. Psychoanalytic therapy

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Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 10: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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TABLE 1 .1 Overview of Contemporary Counseling Models

Psychodynamic Approaches

Psychoanalytic therapy

Adlerian therapy

Experiential and Relationship-Oriented Therapies

Existential therapy

Person-centered therapy

Gestalt therapy

Cognitive Behavioral Approaches

Behavior therapy

Cognitive behavior therapy

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

Licensed to:

Page 11: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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Adlerian therapy

experiential and relationship-oriented thera-pies

existential approach

Rational emotive behavior therapy

Reality therapy

Systems and Postmodern Approaches

Feminist therapy

Postmodern approaches

Family systems therapy

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

Licensed to:

Page 12: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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person-centered approach,

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Gestalt therapy,

cognitive behavioral approaches-

Reality therapy -

behavior therapy

Rational emotive behavior therapy cognitive therapy

systems and postmodern perspec-tives.

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postmodern approaches

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think-ing, feeling, doing,

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 13: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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introduction to the case of stan

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Intake Interview and Stan’s Autobiography

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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man.

very depressed.

want

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 15: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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never

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ego strength

Overview of Some Key Themes in Stan’s Life

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan and Lecturettes

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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Page 17: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

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REFERENCES AND SUGGESTED READINGS FOR PART 1

Recommended Supplementary Readings for Part 1Leaving It at the Office: A Guide to Psy-chotherapist Self-Care (Norcross & Guy,

2007) addresses 12 self-care strategies

that are supported by empirical evi-

dence. The authors develop the position

that self-care is personally essential and

professionally ethical. This is one of the

most useful books on therapist self-care

and on prevention of burnout.

Psychotherapy Relationships That Work: Evidence-based Responsiveness (Norcross, 2011) is a comprehensive

treatment of the effective elements

of the therapy relationship. Many

different contributors address ways of

tailoring the therapy relationship to

individual clients. Implications from

research for effective clinical practice

are presented.

Ethics Desk Reference for Counselors (Barnett & Johnson, 2010) is a practi-

cal guide to understanding and apply-

ing the ACA Code of Ethics. It is a refer-

ence that is easy to read, interesting,

and has appeal for both students and

practitioners.

The Gift of Therapy: An Open Letter to a New Generation of Therapists and Their Patients (Yalom, 2003) is a

highly readable, insightful, and useful

resource. It includes 85 short chapters

on a wide variety of topics that pertain

to the counselor as a person and as a

professional.

ACA Ethical Standards Casebook

(Herlihy & Corey, 2006a) contains a

variety of useful cases that are geared

to the ACA Code of Ethics. The exam-

ples illustrate and clarify the meaning

and intent of the standards.

Boundary Issues in Counseling: Multiple Roles and Responsibilities (Herlihy &

Corey, 2006b) puts the multiple-rela-

tionship controversy into perspective.

The book focuses on dual relationships

in a variety of work settings.

Boundaries in Psychotherapy: Ethical and Clinical Explorations (Zur, 2007) exam-

ines the complex nature of boundaries

in professional practice by offering a

decision-making process to help practi-

tioners deal with a range of topics such

as gifts, nonsexual touch, home visits,

bartering, and therapist self-disclosure.

Issues and Ethics in the Helping Profes-sions (Corey, Corey, & Callanan, 2011) is

devoted entirely to the issues that were

introduced briefly in Chapter 3. The

book is designed to involve readers in

a personal and active way, and many

open-ended cases are presented to help

readers formulate their thoughts on a

wide range of ethical issues.

Becoming a Helper (M. Corey & Corey,

2011) has separate chapters that expand

on issues dealing with the personal

and professional lives of helpers and

ethical issues in counseling practice.

Ethics in Action: CD-ROM (Corey,

Corey, & Haynes, 2003) is a self-in-

structional program divided into three

parts: (1) ethical decision making, (2)

values and the helping relationship,

and (3) boundary issues and multiple

relationships. The program includes

video clips of vignettes demonstrating

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

Licensed to:

Page 18: Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9th ed ......See the video program for Chapter 1, DVD for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan

ethical situations aimed at stimulating

discussion.

Student Manual for Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy (Corey,

2013c) is designed to help you integrate

theory with practice and to make the

concepts covered in this book come

alive. It consists of self-inventories,

overview summaries of the theories, a

glossary of key concepts, study ques-

tions, issues and questions for personal

application, activities and exercises,

comprehension checks and quizzes,

and case examples. The manual is fully

coordinated with the textbook to make

it a personal study guide.

Case Approach to Counseling and Psychotherapy (Corey, 2013b) provides

case applications of how each of the

theories presented in this book works

in action. A hypothetical client, Ruth,

experiences counseling from all of the

therapeutic vantage points.

The Art of Integrative Counseling (Corey,

2013a) is a presentation of concepts and

techniques from the various theories of

counseling. The book provides guide-

lines for readers in developing their

own approaches to counseling practice.

DVD for Theory and Practice of Coun-seling and Psychotherapy: The Case of Stan and Lecturettes (Corey, 2013) is

an interactive self-study tool that

consists of two programs. Part 1

includes 13 sessions in which

Gerald Corey counsels Stan using a

few selected techniques from each

theory. Part 2 consists of brief lec-

tures by the author for each chapter

in Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy. Both programs

emphasize the practical applications

of the various theories.

DVD for Integrative Counseling: The Case of Ruth and Lecturettes (Corey

& Haynes, 2013) is an interactive

self-study tool that contains video

segments and interactive questions de-

signed to teach students ways of work-

ing with a client (Ruth) by drawing

concepts and techniques from diverse

theoretical approaches. The topics in

this video program parallel the topics

in the book The Art of Integrative Counseling.

Creating Your Professional Path: Lessons From My Journey (Corey, 2010) is a

personal book that deals with a range

of topics pertaining to the counselor

as a person and as a professional. In

addition to the author’s discussion of

his personal and professional journey,

18 contributors share their personal

stories regarding turning points in their

lives and lessons they learned.

The Counselor as Person and Profes-sional (DVD) elaborates on the themes

in Chapter 2 and is available from the

American Counseling Association.

This program is a keynote address that

was given by Gerald Corey at the ACA

conference in 2010 in Pittsburgh.

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Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

This page contains references for this chapter only