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The Virtual Observatory Enrique Solano Spanish VO Principal Investigator LAEX-CAB (INTA-CSIC). Outline. Why do we need Virtual Observatories? Are they operational yet? Who is behind them?. Virtual Observatories: The goal. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
The Virtual Observatory
Enrique Solano
Spanish VO Principal Investigator
LAEX-CAB (INTA-CSIC)
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Outline
• Why do we need Virtual Observatories?
• Are they operational yet?
• Who is behind them?
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Virtual Observatories: The goal
• Efficient management of the information available in astronomical archives.
• … BUT …accessing to on-line resources through high capacity networks is almost a daily task for
most of the astronomers…
So, what else is needed? So, what else is needed?
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
A real-life example:“I want to get all what is known about Vega”
Finding the pieces:
• 239 000 results
• Many unrefereed sources
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
A real-life example:“I want to get all what is known about Vega”
Finding the pieces (II)
• But… is there anything else out there?– Need of astronomical “yellow pages”
VO makes the discovery process more efficient and reliable thanks to Registries.
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
A real-life example:“I want to get all what is known about Vega”
Gathering the pieces
• Astronomers need to learn about different user interfaces, access and download procedures.
• Tedious, inefficient and painful task.
Without VO
astronomer
archive 1
survey 2survey 1
archive 2
service 1archive 3
service 2
survey 3
service 3
n services, n interfaces
With VO
astronomer
archive 1
survey 2survey 1
archive 2
service 1archive 3
service 2
survey 3
service 3
n services, “1” interface
VO
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
A real-life example:“I want to get all what is known about Vega”
Putting the pieces together
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
The situation is getting worse as astronomical data is growing exponentially
Large area surveys: future
Paranal. Comissioning 2008 - 100 TB/yr
Cerro Pachón. First light 2014 - 5 PB/yr
Full operation: 2020 - 100 PB/yr
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
The situation is getting worse as astronomical data is growing exponentially
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Outline
• Why do we need Virtual Observatories?
• Are they operational yet?
• Who is behind them?: .
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Std
s
Tools
Science
• Agree and build standards.
• Uptake of standards by the data services.
The VO approach
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
VO Tools
Interactive graphical viewer and editor for tabular data.
Interactive sky atlas.
Spectral analysis tools.
Std
s
Tools
Science
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
VO Tools
Alignment, rotation, scale-related issues are tackled in a transparent way for the user.
Remote data as if it was local.
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
VO Science
Std
s
Tools
Science
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Science that benefits from VO• Multiwavelength astronomy.
• Identification of rare/exotic objects
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Outline
• Why do we need Virtual Observatories?
• Are they operational yet?
• Who is behind them?
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
IVOA members
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
The Spanish VO
• Aims:Aims:• Coordination of the VO-activities of the Spanish institutes.• Contact-point for the international VO-projects.
• Aims:Aims:• Coordination of the VO-activities of the Spanish institutes.• Contact-point for the international VO-projects.
• Member of IVOA since June 2004.Member of IVOA since June 2004.• Member of IVOA since June 2004.Member of IVOA since June 2004.
• Structure:Structure:• 9 FTEs at LAEX (the core of the SVO).• Network at national level of (almost) 100 people.
• Structure:Structure:• 9 FTEs at LAEX (the core of the SVO).• Network at national level of (almost) 100 people.
http://svo.laeff.inta.es
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
• AyA2004-00253, AyA2005-04286AyA2004-00253, AyA2005-04286
• AyA2005-24102E, AyA2008-02156AyA2005-24102E, AyA2008-02156
• AyA2004-00253, AyA2005-04286AyA2004-00253, AyA2005-04286
• AyA2005-24102E, AyA2008-02156AyA2005-24102E, AyA2008-02156
The funding sources
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
SVO: Objectives
• Construction of a community of science users:
- Scientific Workshops.
- Support to VO science programmes
- Production of on-line tutorials
- This school
• Development of IVOA standards and services
• Support to data publishing in the VO
• Education and Outreach activities.
E. Solano.
The Virtual Observatory SVO School, 27-28 October 2009
Summary• The VO provides new ways to discover, access, and analyze
data from astronomical data collections worldwide.
• All major data centers provide VO- compatible interfaces to their data.
• New and/or more efficient science.
• VO Science is already a reality.