Upload
the-stafford-knot
View
217
Download
4
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Issue 2 - Volume 2 - best viewed using Mozilla Firefox or Safari - The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club. TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords. We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted. All material on this site is copyright protected & cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of The Stafford Knot. There is no printed version of The Stafford Knot. We are environmentally friendly, no paper products, no trees destroyed. No need to wait MONTHS for out of date news/photos & delayed mail deliveries.TSK donates portions of proceeds to Stafford causes© 2009 - 2010 BD Design
Citation preview
MARAPR 2011 13 P R O M O T I N G T H E S T A F F O R D S H I R E B U L L T E R R I E R ISSUE 2 VOL 2 FREE
What we offer Full Color Ads of Top Staffords Kennels amp Vendors DogKennel Ads Brags Breeder Directory Club Announcements Stud Gallery
Litter Announcements amp Informative Articles What you can expect WORLDWIDE Publication 247 Accessibility No Waiting For Delivery DIRECT DISTRIBUTION to Stafford Judges Worldwide
No PAID Subscriptions needed Interactive Advertisements Back Issues Archived online as PDFrsquos
Kennel Logo Design available
CHERISH EVERY
MOMENT
ON
PAGE 6
IMPORTANCE OF NUTRITION IN
NATURAL HEALING
ON PAGE 9
Subscribe online for FREEwwwthestaffordknotcom
The Stafford Knot The Stafford Knotpromotes
Health TestedStaffords
COMPETITION OBEDIENCE
ON PAGE 17
WHAT IS CERF
ON PAGE 14
UNDERSTANDING JUDGING
CONSISTENCY
ON PAGE 22
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford
enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of The Stafford Knot
Thank you Contact UsTSK benefits Stafford rescue worldwide copy 2009 - 2011 BD Design
HEALTH TESTING
INFO
ON PAGE
38
ILLUSTRATED BREED
STANDARD
ON PAGE
41
QUESTIONamp
ANSWER
ON PAGE 36
HOW DIATOMACEOUS EARTH WORKS
ON PAGE
29
Thank you to this hard working team of Stafford devotees
Lynn Caswell - Sr Editor DesignChris Kerrigan - 13 EditorErika Phillips - ColumnistLinda Strange - Administrator Copy editorKimberly Washington-Smith - CA Fund RaiserDamon Folmar - SE Fund RaiserAndy Bohane - UK Fund RaiserDonna Treadwell Australia Fund RaiserDayna Lemke - Q amp A CoordinatorAngie Beezley - Marketing Rep DistributionGuest AuthorsHistorians - Article ContributionThank you also to our - Rescue Coordinators
We welcome sales representatives worldwide Please contact us if interested
Worldwide Thank you also to our Rescue Coordinators and Article Contributors Worldwide
Placing an ad on TSK is as easier than ever
Click Here for Advertising FORM
Click Here to pay for ad Use drop down Paypal menu to select ad
All currencies accepted via Paypal
You do not need a Paypal account
Advertising Rates Effective thru June 30 2011
Questions Email us
ATTENTION
SIX ISSUES PER CALENDAR YEAR
ADVERTISING RATES MAY CHANGE AT OUR DISCRETION
PLEASE SUPPORT TSK
SEND SCANS OF HEALTH TESTING TO
HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM
SEE PAGE 8 FOR DETAILS
PER ISSUE AD FEES(2 MONTHS)
GALLERY AD
12 PAGE - $45 FULL PAGE - $85RE-RUN SAME AD - $11 PER ISSUE
BRAG BOX - $6
CLASSIFIED AD - $4
Paypal transaction fees included in ad sales and are non-refundable
YEARLY AD FEES
BREEDER DIRECTORY $40 YR (THRU 2011)
STUD GALLERY (PER DOG) $30 YR
(THRU 2011)
Look for us on FaceBook amp Twitter
All refunds or cancellations are subject to approval
Paypal transaction fees included in ad
sales and are non-refundable
The Stafford Knot
httpwwwstaffordarchivecom
Payment in full all images logos health testing scans and text must be received no later than the 15th of the month prior to next issue or your ad will not run
REMEMBER The better your images the better your ad will be YOU will be responsible for final proofing of your ad for any errors misspellings etc We will email you a PROOF prior to uploading your ad to the current issue PLEASE make
all corrections AT THAT TIME or the ad will run the entire month AS IS No mid-issue changesUse our easy to follow forms to send advertising copy then send digital images by clicking here
Please submit ads as 72 dpi jpg or png 8rdquo wide by 5rdquo high for half page 8rdquo wide by 10rdquo high for full page
Remember smallthin type may be difficult to read when shrunk for online viewing Use bold fonts amp sharp
images Dont overcrowd with too much text or your ad may be difficult to read
TSK is not responsible for view-ability of all ads designed out of house or once proof has been approved
httpwwwstaffie-rescueorg
rugbystaffordsgatornet
Tammy (Araidh Sweetest Taboo) has
just turned 15 years years shersquos lived to
the full packing so much into her
lifetime In April 2009 at age 13 Tammy
and our three other Araidhs headed to
Sydney Australia via Bangkok Thirty
days in quarantine and the family
reunited again over the next year shersquos
still fit and healthy attending veteran
parades at SBT shows in Melbourne
Brisbane Sydney and Canberra Ever
the ambassadress she attends our local
council lsquodoggy breakfast in the parkrsquo
getting lots of attention and in May
2010 stars in the lunchtime agility
demonstration at the Queensland SBT
Club Championship show at 14 years 8
months to rapturous applause
July this year we noticed her slowing
down not wanting to come for a walk
but sitting on a hill on our acreage and
watching sleeping more needing out
during the night to wee but otherwise
fine all symptoms of an older lady
By August Tammyrsquos nocturnal wees
were hourly we took turns taking her
out and she slept with us so she could
let us know I suspected a urine
infection the vet prescribed antibiotics
but to no avail Over the next weeks
she became very inactive just wanting
her bed When she didnrsquot finish her
dinner a couple of times in a row we
returned to the vets - she was very
quiet something seemed very wrong
She had spasms at the vets they took
bloods suspecting a tumour that was
bleeding wanting to x-ray and scan
planning to act quickly if necessary The
vet rang Tammy had a spleen tumour
The options were to operate on her
and if the tumour had spread to major
organs euthanase her on the operating
table or she could come home and we
do nothing - but there was nothing
really to make her comfortable and it
may be kinder to let her go
My husband returned from work En
route to the vet we discussed what was
best for her In my heart I thought the
little dog Irsquod dropped off that morning
was simply not strong
enoughhelliphelliphelliphelliphellipwhen we arrived
having had plenty of fluids she literally
jumped through the air to get to ushellip
how could we deny her a chance That
Stafford spirit was fighting
The operation lasted 4 hours midway one of the vets rang saying a tumour
the size of a large orange was on her spleen going down to her stomach and intestines Andrew was working to
remove it and had removed one cancer riddled kidney Finally they rang All had gone well but the next 5 days were crucial
Tammy said lsquoI want outrsquo - home she came 1kg lighter but otherwise fine
After five days she was still well but then spasms started again Suspecting toxin build up because the remaining
kidney was overworking she was readmitted for two days lsquoflushingrsquo she came home again but within days the spasms returned Things didnrsquot look
good - the kidney wasnrsquot coping Andrew wanted to try three days and two nights flushing the toxins but didnrsquot
hold out much hope - this was her last option We visited twice a day Tammy always leapt out of her cage pulling us
outside sometimes she fell over During
this time I thought wersquod gone past the line with her I wanted to let her go there peacefully with us outside in the
sunshine but Andy wasnrsquot ready to let her go As if to seal it she jumped his leg and threw herself over for belly rubshelliphellip
Bloods were sent off again The news was she was in renal failure with possibly a few hours or at most a day
or two After three days at the vets we wanted to take her home even if just for a few hours she was perky on the
fluids The vet staff who are all wonderful had lsquothat lookrsquo and were subdued Andrew was duty vet so Friday afternoon we took our darling
girl homehelliphellip
Cherish Every Moment
Continued on next page
Shersquod been given a pain killer that was detrimental to her kidney but as she had no time it didnrsquot matter - they said
let her do and eat what she wantshelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip she did running around the acreage (with stitches in) Yorkshire pudding and roast chicken
for dinner and then jumping off a low wall not content with that jumping it again It was like we were allowed the
lsquoOld Tammyrsquo back for an afternoon That night she couldnrsquot settle wandered
aimlessly stood over her water bowl but not drink She finally slept I rang the vet at 8am for an appointment
when surgery ended She woke wanting left over pudding and chicken and had second wind running round sitting in the sun interacting with the other
dogshelliphellip The appointment was rescheduled for Mondayhelliphelliphelliphelliphellip after that nights were OK she slept
albeit still needing frequent wees
The Monday appointment was
cancelled A week later she went to have stitches out They are as gob-smacked as we are She is now on kd diet September and her birthday
arrived and now a month later shersquos
coming on walks Shersquos deaf but still the first there when I make sandwiches for Andy no matter how deep a sleep shersquos
in
That month was one of the worst Irsquove had but throughout shersquos let me know
she wanted to be here I feel stronger before the thought of losing her was unbearable but during that time I
wondered if she was just fighting for me ndash wersquove been inseparable for 15 years I told her she didnrsquot have to fight if she
was tired that it was OK Irsquod be alrighthelliphelliphelliphelliphellip maybe I underestimated Stafford spirit and determination and love of chicken and
Yorkshire pudding
Life goes full circle a litter of Araidh puppies are just finding their feet
Named after their Great Great Aunt Tammy - lsquoAraidh Cherish the Dayrsquo and lsquoAraidh Inspirationrsquo - with names like those Irsquom sure theyrsquoll do her proud
Editors note - TSK is proud to honor lsquoTammyrsquo with the cover She was a legend in Staffords and will never be forgotten
ldquoopening the cage door to let her out I had to catch her mid-flight ldquoContinued from page 6
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Thank you to this hard working team of Stafford devotees
Lynn Caswell - Sr Editor DesignChris Kerrigan - 13 EditorErika Phillips - ColumnistLinda Strange - Administrator Copy editorKimberly Washington-Smith - CA Fund RaiserDamon Folmar - SE Fund RaiserAndy Bohane - UK Fund RaiserDonna Treadwell Australia Fund RaiserDayna Lemke - Q amp A CoordinatorAngie Beezley - Marketing Rep DistributionGuest AuthorsHistorians - Article ContributionThank you also to our - Rescue Coordinators
We welcome sales representatives worldwide Please contact us if interested
Worldwide Thank you also to our Rescue Coordinators and Article Contributors Worldwide
Placing an ad on TSK is as easier than ever
Click Here for Advertising FORM
Click Here to pay for ad Use drop down Paypal menu to select ad
All currencies accepted via Paypal
You do not need a Paypal account
Advertising Rates Effective thru June 30 2011
Questions Email us
ATTENTION
SIX ISSUES PER CALENDAR YEAR
ADVERTISING RATES MAY CHANGE AT OUR DISCRETION
PLEASE SUPPORT TSK
SEND SCANS OF HEALTH TESTING TO
HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM
SEE PAGE 8 FOR DETAILS
PER ISSUE AD FEES(2 MONTHS)
GALLERY AD
12 PAGE - $45 FULL PAGE - $85RE-RUN SAME AD - $11 PER ISSUE
BRAG BOX - $6
CLASSIFIED AD - $4
Paypal transaction fees included in ad sales and are non-refundable
YEARLY AD FEES
BREEDER DIRECTORY $40 YR (THRU 2011)
STUD GALLERY (PER DOG) $30 YR
(THRU 2011)
Look for us on FaceBook amp Twitter
All refunds or cancellations are subject to approval
Paypal transaction fees included in ad
sales and are non-refundable
The Stafford Knot
httpwwwstaffordarchivecom
Payment in full all images logos health testing scans and text must be received no later than the 15th of the month prior to next issue or your ad will not run
REMEMBER The better your images the better your ad will be YOU will be responsible for final proofing of your ad for any errors misspellings etc We will email you a PROOF prior to uploading your ad to the current issue PLEASE make
all corrections AT THAT TIME or the ad will run the entire month AS IS No mid-issue changesUse our easy to follow forms to send advertising copy then send digital images by clicking here
Please submit ads as 72 dpi jpg or png 8rdquo wide by 5rdquo high for half page 8rdquo wide by 10rdquo high for full page
Remember smallthin type may be difficult to read when shrunk for online viewing Use bold fonts amp sharp
images Dont overcrowd with too much text or your ad may be difficult to read
TSK is not responsible for view-ability of all ads designed out of house or once proof has been approved
httpwwwstaffie-rescueorg
rugbystaffordsgatornet
Tammy (Araidh Sweetest Taboo) has
just turned 15 years years shersquos lived to
the full packing so much into her
lifetime In April 2009 at age 13 Tammy
and our three other Araidhs headed to
Sydney Australia via Bangkok Thirty
days in quarantine and the family
reunited again over the next year shersquos
still fit and healthy attending veteran
parades at SBT shows in Melbourne
Brisbane Sydney and Canberra Ever
the ambassadress she attends our local
council lsquodoggy breakfast in the parkrsquo
getting lots of attention and in May
2010 stars in the lunchtime agility
demonstration at the Queensland SBT
Club Championship show at 14 years 8
months to rapturous applause
July this year we noticed her slowing
down not wanting to come for a walk
but sitting on a hill on our acreage and
watching sleeping more needing out
during the night to wee but otherwise
fine all symptoms of an older lady
By August Tammyrsquos nocturnal wees
were hourly we took turns taking her
out and she slept with us so she could
let us know I suspected a urine
infection the vet prescribed antibiotics
but to no avail Over the next weeks
she became very inactive just wanting
her bed When she didnrsquot finish her
dinner a couple of times in a row we
returned to the vets - she was very
quiet something seemed very wrong
She had spasms at the vets they took
bloods suspecting a tumour that was
bleeding wanting to x-ray and scan
planning to act quickly if necessary The
vet rang Tammy had a spleen tumour
The options were to operate on her
and if the tumour had spread to major
organs euthanase her on the operating
table or she could come home and we
do nothing - but there was nothing
really to make her comfortable and it
may be kinder to let her go
My husband returned from work En
route to the vet we discussed what was
best for her In my heart I thought the
little dog Irsquod dropped off that morning
was simply not strong
enoughhelliphelliphelliphelliphellipwhen we arrived
having had plenty of fluids she literally
jumped through the air to get to ushellip
how could we deny her a chance That
Stafford spirit was fighting
The operation lasted 4 hours midway one of the vets rang saying a tumour
the size of a large orange was on her spleen going down to her stomach and intestines Andrew was working to
remove it and had removed one cancer riddled kidney Finally they rang All had gone well but the next 5 days were crucial
Tammy said lsquoI want outrsquo - home she came 1kg lighter but otherwise fine
After five days she was still well but then spasms started again Suspecting toxin build up because the remaining
kidney was overworking she was readmitted for two days lsquoflushingrsquo she came home again but within days the spasms returned Things didnrsquot look
good - the kidney wasnrsquot coping Andrew wanted to try three days and two nights flushing the toxins but didnrsquot
hold out much hope - this was her last option We visited twice a day Tammy always leapt out of her cage pulling us
outside sometimes she fell over During
this time I thought wersquod gone past the line with her I wanted to let her go there peacefully with us outside in the
sunshine but Andy wasnrsquot ready to let her go As if to seal it she jumped his leg and threw herself over for belly rubshelliphellip
Bloods were sent off again The news was she was in renal failure with possibly a few hours or at most a day
or two After three days at the vets we wanted to take her home even if just for a few hours she was perky on the
fluids The vet staff who are all wonderful had lsquothat lookrsquo and were subdued Andrew was duty vet so Friday afternoon we took our darling
girl homehelliphellip
Cherish Every Moment
Continued on next page
Shersquod been given a pain killer that was detrimental to her kidney but as she had no time it didnrsquot matter - they said
let her do and eat what she wantshelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip she did running around the acreage (with stitches in) Yorkshire pudding and roast chicken
for dinner and then jumping off a low wall not content with that jumping it again It was like we were allowed the
lsquoOld Tammyrsquo back for an afternoon That night she couldnrsquot settle wandered
aimlessly stood over her water bowl but not drink She finally slept I rang the vet at 8am for an appointment
when surgery ended She woke wanting left over pudding and chicken and had second wind running round sitting in the sun interacting with the other
dogshelliphellip The appointment was rescheduled for Mondayhelliphelliphelliphelliphellip after that nights were OK she slept
albeit still needing frequent wees
The Monday appointment was
cancelled A week later she went to have stitches out They are as gob-smacked as we are She is now on kd diet September and her birthday
arrived and now a month later shersquos
coming on walks Shersquos deaf but still the first there when I make sandwiches for Andy no matter how deep a sleep shersquos
in
That month was one of the worst Irsquove had but throughout shersquos let me know
she wanted to be here I feel stronger before the thought of losing her was unbearable but during that time I
wondered if she was just fighting for me ndash wersquove been inseparable for 15 years I told her she didnrsquot have to fight if she
was tired that it was OK Irsquod be alrighthelliphelliphelliphelliphellip maybe I underestimated Stafford spirit and determination and love of chicken and
Yorkshire pudding
Life goes full circle a litter of Araidh puppies are just finding their feet
Named after their Great Great Aunt Tammy - lsquoAraidh Cherish the Dayrsquo and lsquoAraidh Inspirationrsquo - with names like those Irsquom sure theyrsquoll do her proud
Editors note - TSK is proud to honor lsquoTammyrsquo with the cover She was a legend in Staffords and will never be forgotten
ldquoopening the cage door to let her out I had to catch her mid-flight ldquoContinued from page 6
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot
httpwwwstaffordarchivecom
Payment in full all images logos health testing scans and text must be received no later than the 15th of the month prior to next issue or your ad will not run
REMEMBER The better your images the better your ad will be YOU will be responsible for final proofing of your ad for any errors misspellings etc We will email you a PROOF prior to uploading your ad to the current issue PLEASE make
all corrections AT THAT TIME or the ad will run the entire month AS IS No mid-issue changesUse our easy to follow forms to send advertising copy then send digital images by clicking here
Please submit ads as 72 dpi jpg or png 8rdquo wide by 5rdquo high for half page 8rdquo wide by 10rdquo high for full page
Remember smallthin type may be difficult to read when shrunk for online viewing Use bold fonts amp sharp
images Dont overcrowd with too much text or your ad may be difficult to read
TSK is not responsible for view-ability of all ads designed out of house or once proof has been approved
httpwwwstaffie-rescueorg
rugbystaffordsgatornet
Tammy (Araidh Sweetest Taboo) has
just turned 15 years years shersquos lived to
the full packing so much into her
lifetime In April 2009 at age 13 Tammy
and our three other Araidhs headed to
Sydney Australia via Bangkok Thirty
days in quarantine and the family
reunited again over the next year shersquos
still fit and healthy attending veteran
parades at SBT shows in Melbourne
Brisbane Sydney and Canberra Ever
the ambassadress she attends our local
council lsquodoggy breakfast in the parkrsquo
getting lots of attention and in May
2010 stars in the lunchtime agility
demonstration at the Queensland SBT
Club Championship show at 14 years 8
months to rapturous applause
July this year we noticed her slowing
down not wanting to come for a walk
but sitting on a hill on our acreage and
watching sleeping more needing out
during the night to wee but otherwise
fine all symptoms of an older lady
By August Tammyrsquos nocturnal wees
were hourly we took turns taking her
out and she slept with us so she could
let us know I suspected a urine
infection the vet prescribed antibiotics
but to no avail Over the next weeks
she became very inactive just wanting
her bed When she didnrsquot finish her
dinner a couple of times in a row we
returned to the vets - she was very
quiet something seemed very wrong
She had spasms at the vets they took
bloods suspecting a tumour that was
bleeding wanting to x-ray and scan
planning to act quickly if necessary The
vet rang Tammy had a spleen tumour
The options were to operate on her
and if the tumour had spread to major
organs euthanase her on the operating
table or she could come home and we
do nothing - but there was nothing
really to make her comfortable and it
may be kinder to let her go
My husband returned from work En
route to the vet we discussed what was
best for her In my heart I thought the
little dog Irsquod dropped off that morning
was simply not strong
enoughhelliphelliphelliphelliphellipwhen we arrived
having had plenty of fluids she literally
jumped through the air to get to ushellip
how could we deny her a chance That
Stafford spirit was fighting
The operation lasted 4 hours midway one of the vets rang saying a tumour
the size of a large orange was on her spleen going down to her stomach and intestines Andrew was working to
remove it and had removed one cancer riddled kidney Finally they rang All had gone well but the next 5 days were crucial
Tammy said lsquoI want outrsquo - home she came 1kg lighter but otherwise fine
After five days she was still well but then spasms started again Suspecting toxin build up because the remaining
kidney was overworking she was readmitted for two days lsquoflushingrsquo she came home again but within days the spasms returned Things didnrsquot look
good - the kidney wasnrsquot coping Andrew wanted to try three days and two nights flushing the toxins but didnrsquot
hold out much hope - this was her last option We visited twice a day Tammy always leapt out of her cage pulling us
outside sometimes she fell over During
this time I thought wersquod gone past the line with her I wanted to let her go there peacefully with us outside in the
sunshine but Andy wasnrsquot ready to let her go As if to seal it she jumped his leg and threw herself over for belly rubshelliphellip
Bloods were sent off again The news was she was in renal failure with possibly a few hours or at most a day
or two After three days at the vets we wanted to take her home even if just for a few hours she was perky on the
fluids The vet staff who are all wonderful had lsquothat lookrsquo and were subdued Andrew was duty vet so Friday afternoon we took our darling
girl homehelliphellip
Cherish Every Moment
Continued on next page
Shersquod been given a pain killer that was detrimental to her kidney but as she had no time it didnrsquot matter - they said
let her do and eat what she wantshelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip she did running around the acreage (with stitches in) Yorkshire pudding and roast chicken
for dinner and then jumping off a low wall not content with that jumping it again It was like we were allowed the
lsquoOld Tammyrsquo back for an afternoon That night she couldnrsquot settle wandered
aimlessly stood over her water bowl but not drink She finally slept I rang the vet at 8am for an appointment
when surgery ended She woke wanting left over pudding and chicken and had second wind running round sitting in the sun interacting with the other
dogshelliphellip The appointment was rescheduled for Mondayhelliphelliphelliphelliphellip after that nights were OK she slept
albeit still needing frequent wees
The Monday appointment was
cancelled A week later she went to have stitches out They are as gob-smacked as we are She is now on kd diet September and her birthday
arrived and now a month later shersquos
coming on walks Shersquos deaf but still the first there when I make sandwiches for Andy no matter how deep a sleep shersquos
in
That month was one of the worst Irsquove had but throughout shersquos let me know
she wanted to be here I feel stronger before the thought of losing her was unbearable but during that time I
wondered if she was just fighting for me ndash wersquove been inseparable for 15 years I told her she didnrsquot have to fight if she
was tired that it was OK Irsquod be alrighthelliphelliphelliphelliphellip maybe I underestimated Stafford spirit and determination and love of chicken and
Yorkshire pudding
Life goes full circle a litter of Araidh puppies are just finding their feet
Named after their Great Great Aunt Tammy - lsquoAraidh Cherish the Dayrsquo and lsquoAraidh Inspirationrsquo - with names like those Irsquom sure theyrsquoll do her proud
Editors note - TSK is proud to honor lsquoTammyrsquo with the cover She was a legend in Staffords and will never be forgotten
ldquoopening the cage door to let her out I had to catch her mid-flight ldquoContinued from page 6
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
httpwwwstaffie-rescueorg
rugbystaffordsgatornet
Tammy (Araidh Sweetest Taboo) has
just turned 15 years years shersquos lived to
the full packing so much into her
lifetime In April 2009 at age 13 Tammy
and our three other Araidhs headed to
Sydney Australia via Bangkok Thirty
days in quarantine and the family
reunited again over the next year shersquos
still fit and healthy attending veteran
parades at SBT shows in Melbourne
Brisbane Sydney and Canberra Ever
the ambassadress she attends our local
council lsquodoggy breakfast in the parkrsquo
getting lots of attention and in May
2010 stars in the lunchtime agility
demonstration at the Queensland SBT
Club Championship show at 14 years 8
months to rapturous applause
July this year we noticed her slowing
down not wanting to come for a walk
but sitting on a hill on our acreage and
watching sleeping more needing out
during the night to wee but otherwise
fine all symptoms of an older lady
By August Tammyrsquos nocturnal wees
were hourly we took turns taking her
out and she slept with us so she could
let us know I suspected a urine
infection the vet prescribed antibiotics
but to no avail Over the next weeks
she became very inactive just wanting
her bed When she didnrsquot finish her
dinner a couple of times in a row we
returned to the vets - she was very
quiet something seemed very wrong
She had spasms at the vets they took
bloods suspecting a tumour that was
bleeding wanting to x-ray and scan
planning to act quickly if necessary The
vet rang Tammy had a spleen tumour
The options were to operate on her
and if the tumour had spread to major
organs euthanase her on the operating
table or she could come home and we
do nothing - but there was nothing
really to make her comfortable and it
may be kinder to let her go
My husband returned from work En
route to the vet we discussed what was
best for her In my heart I thought the
little dog Irsquod dropped off that morning
was simply not strong
enoughhelliphelliphelliphelliphellipwhen we arrived
having had plenty of fluids she literally
jumped through the air to get to ushellip
how could we deny her a chance That
Stafford spirit was fighting
The operation lasted 4 hours midway one of the vets rang saying a tumour
the size of a large orange was on her spleen going down to her stomach and intestines Andrew was working to
remove it and had removed one cancer riddled kidney Finally they rang All had gone well but the next 5 days were crucial
Tammy said lsquoI want outrsquo - home she came 1kg lighter but otherwise fine
After five days she was still well but then spasms started again Suspecting toxin build up because the remaining
kidney was overworking she was readmitted for two days lsquoflushingrsquo she came home again but within days the spasms returned Things didnrsquot look
good - the kidney wasnrsquot coping Andrew wanted to try three days and two nights flushing the toxins but didnrsquot
hold out much hope - this was her last option We visited twice a day Tammy always leapt out of her cage pulling us
outside sometimes she fell over During
this time I thought wersquod gone past the line with her I wanted to let her go there peacefully with us outside in the
sunshine but Andy wasnrsquot ready to let her go As if to seal it she jumped his leg and threw herself over for belly rubshelliphellip
Bloods were sent off again The news was she was in renal failure with possibly a few hours or at most a day
or two After three days at the vets we wanted to take her home even if just for a few hours she was perky on the
fluids The vet staff who are all wonderful had lsquothat lookrsquo and were subdued Andrew was duty vet so Friday afternoon we took our darling
girl homehelliphellip
Cherish Every Moment
Continued on next page
Shersquod been given a pain killer that was detrimental to her kidney but as she had no time it didnrsquot matter - they said
let her do and eat what she wantshelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip she did running around the acreage (with stitches in) Yorkshire pudding and roast chicken
for dinner and then jumping off a low wall not content with that jumping it again It was like we were allowed the
lsquoOld Tammyrsquo back for an afternoon That night she couldnrsquot settle wandered
aimlessly stood over her water bowl but not drink She finally slept I rang the vet at 8am for an appointment
when surgery ended She woke wanting left over pudding and chicken and had second wind running round sitting in the sun interacting with the other
dogshelliphellip The appointment was rescheduled for Mondayhelliphelliphelliphelliphellip after that nights were OK she slept
albeit still needing frequent wees
The Monday appointment was
cancelled A week later she went to have stitches out They are as gob-smacked as we are She is now on kd diet September and her birthday
arrived and now a month later shersquos
coming on walks Shersquos deaf but still the first there when I make sandwiches for Andy no matter how deep a sleep shersquos
in
That month was one of the worst Irsquove had but throughout shersquos let me know
she wanted to be here I feel stronger before the thought of losing her was unbearable but during that time I
wondered if she was just fighting for me ndash wersquove been inseparable for 15 years I told her she didnrsquot have to fight if she
was tired that it was OK Irsquod be alrighthelliphelliphelliphelliphellip maybe I underestimated Stafford spirit and determination and love of chicken and
Yorkshire pudding
Life goes full circle a litter of Araidh puppies are just finding their feet
Named after their Great Great Aunt Tammy - lsquoAraidh Cherish the Dayrsquo and lsquoAraidh Inspirationrsquo - with names like those Irsquom sure theyrsquoll do her proud
Editors note - TSK is proud to honor lsquoTammyrsquo with the cover She was a legend in Staffords and will never be forgotten
ldquoopening the cage door to let her out I had to catch her mid-flight ldquoContinued from page 6
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Tammy (Araidh Sweetest Taboo) has
just turned 15 years years shersquos lived to
the full packing so much into her
lifetime In April 2009 at age 13 Tammy
and our three other Araidhs headed to
Sydney Australia via Bangkok Thirty
days in quarantine and the family
reunited again over the next year shersquos
still fit and healthy attending veteran
parades at SBT shows in Melbourne
Brisbane Sydney and Canberra Ever
the ambassadress she attends our local
council lsquodoggy breakfast in the parkrsquo
getting lots of attention and in May
2010 stars in the lunchtime agility
demonstration at the Queensland SBT
Club Championship show at 14 years 8
months to rapturous applause
July this year we noticed her slowing
down not wanting to come for a walk
but sitting on a hill on our acreage and
watching sleeping more needing out
during the night to wee but otherwise
fine all symptoms of an older lady
By August Tammyrsquos nocturnal wees
were hourly we took turns taking her
out and she slept with us so she could
let us know I suspected a urine
infection the vet prescribed antibiotics
but to no avail Over the next weeks
she became very inactive just wanting
her bed When she didnrsquot finish her
dinner a couple of times in a row we
returned to the vets - she was very
quiet something seemed very wrong
She had spasms at the vets they took
bloods suspecting a tumour that was
bleeding wanting to x-ray and scan
planning to act quickly if necessary The
vet rang Tammy had a spleen tumour
The options were to operate on her
and if the tumour had spread to major
organs euthanase her on the operating
table or she could come home and we
do nothing - but there was nothing
really to make her comfortable and it
may be kinder to let her go
My husband returned from work En
route to the vet we discussed what was
best for her In my heart I thought the
little dog Irsquod dropped off that morning
was simply not strong
enoughhelliphelliphelliphelliphellipwhen we arrived
having had plenty of fluids she literally
jumped through the air to get to ushellip
how could we deny her a chance That
Stafford spirit was fighting
The operation lasted 4 hours midway one of the vets rang saying a tumour
the size of a large orange was on her spleen going down to her stomach and intestines Andrew was working to
remove it and had removed one cancer riddled kidney Finally they rang All had gone well but the next 5 days were crucial
Tammy said lsquoI want outrsquo - home she came 1kg lighter but otherwise fine
After five days she was still well but then spasms started again Suspecting toxin build up because the remaining
kidney was overworking she was readmitted for two days lsquoflushingrsquo she came home again but within days the spasms returned Things didnrsquot look
good - the kidney wasnrsquot coping Andrew wanted to try three days and two nights flushing the toxins but didnrsquot
hold out much hope - this was her last option We visited twice a day Tammy always leapt out of her cage pulling us
outside sometimes she fell over During
this time I thought wersquod gone past the line with her I wanted to let her go there peacefully with us outside in the
sunshine but Andy wasnrsquot ready to let her go As if to seal it she jumped his leg and threw herself over for belly rubshelliphellip
Bloods were sent off again The news was she was in renal failure with possibly a few hours or at most a day
or two After three days at the vets we wanted to take her home even if just for a few hours she was perky on the
fluids The vet staff who are all wonderful had lsquothat lookrsquo and were subdued Andrew was duty vet so Friday afternoon we took our darling
girl homehelliphellip
Cherish Every Moment
Continued on next page
Shersquod been given a pain killer that was detrimental to her kidney but as she had no time it didnrsquot matter - they said
let her do and eat what she wantshelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip she did running around the acreage (with stitches in) Yorkshire pudding and roast chicken
for dinner and then jumping off a low wall not content with that jumping it again It was like we were allowed the
lsquoOld Tammyrsquo back for an afternoon That night she couldnrsquot settle wandered
aimlessly stood over her water bowl but not drink She finally slept I rang the vet at 8am for an appointment
when surgery ended She woke wanting left over pudding and chicken and had second wind running round sitting in the sun interacting with the other
dogshelliphellip The appointment was rescheduled for Mondayhelliphelliphelliphelliphellip after that nights were OK she slept
albeit still needing frequent wees
The Monday appointment was
cancelled A week later she went to have stitches out They are as gob-smacked as we are She is now on kd diet September and her birthday
arrived and now a month later shersquos
coming on walks Shersquos deaf but still the first there when I make sandwiches for Andy no matter how deep a sleep shersquos
in
That month was one of the worst Irsquove had but throughout shersquos let me know
she wanted to be here I feel stronger before the thought of losing her was unbearable but during that time I
wondered if she was just fighting for me ndash wersquove been inseparable for 15 years I told her she didnrsquot have to fight if she
was tired that it was OK Irsquod be alrighthelliphelliphelliphelliphellip maybe I underestimated Stafford spirit and determination and love of chicken and
Yorkshire pudding
Life goes full circle a litter of Araidh puppies are just finding their feet
Named after their Great Great Aunt Tammy - lsquoAraidh Cherish the Dayrsquo and lsquoAraidh Inspirationrsquo - with names like those Irsquom sure theyrsquoll do her proud
Editors note - TSK is proud to honor lsquoTammyrsquo with the cover She was a legend in Staffords and will never be forgotten
ldquoopening the cage door to let her out I had to catch her mid-flight ldquoContinued from page 6
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Shersquod been given a pain killer that was detrimental to her kidney but as she had no time it didnrsquot matter - they said
let her do and eat what she wantshelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip she did running around the acreage (with stitches in) Yorkshire pudding and roast chicken
for dinner and then jumping off a low wall not content with that jumping it again It was like we were allowed the
lsquoOld Tammyrsquo back for an afternoon That night she couldnrsquot settle wandered
aimlessly stood over her water bowl but not drink She finally slept I rang the vet at 8am for an appointment
when surgery ended She woke wanting left over pudding and chicken and had second wind running round sitting in the sun interacting with the other
dogshelliphellip The appointment was rescheduled for Mondayhelliphelliphelliphelliphellip after that nights were OK she slept
albeit still needing frequent wees
The Monday appointment was
cancelled A week later she went to have stitches out They are as gob-smacked as we are She is now on kd diet September and her birthday
arrived and now a month later shersquos
coming on walks Shersquos deaf but still the first there when I make sandwiches for Andy no matter how deep a sleep shersquos
in
That month was one of the worst Irsquove had but throughout shersquos let me know
she wanted to be here I feel stronger before the thought of losing her was unbearable but during that time I
wondered if she was just fighting for me ndash wersquove been inseparable for 15 years I told her she didnrsquot have to fight if she
was tired that it was OK Irsquod be alrighthelliphelliphelliphelliphellip maybe I underestimated Stafford spirit and determination and love of chicken and
Yorkshire pudding
Life goes full circle a litter of Araidh puppies are just finding their feet
Named after their Great Great Aunt Tammy - lsquoAraidh Cherish the Dayrsquo and lsquoAraidh Inspirationrsquo - with names like those Irsquom sure theyrsquoll do her proud
Editors note - TSK is proud to honor lsquoTammyrsquo with the cover She was a legend in Staffords and will never be forgotten
ldquoopening the cage door to let her out I had to catch her mid-flight ldquoContinued from page 6
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
L2-HGA amp HC DATABASE PROJECT
THE STAFFORD KNOT ONLY ACCEPTS ADS FROM OWNERS AND BREEDERS OF DOGS WHO HAVE BEEN HEALTH TESTED THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS ARE L2-HGA amp HC TESTING WE PROVIDE INFORMATION ON WHERE TO GO TO HAVE THESE SIMPLE AND INEXPENSIVE TESTS PERFORMED
DOCUMENTATION IS REQUIRED TO BE SCANNED AND SENT IN TO THE EDITORS FOR APPROVAL FURTHER HEALTH TESTING (CARDIAC CERF PHPV HIPS ELBOWS PATELLA ETC) IS ALSO ENCOURAGED IT IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED TO BUYERS THAT THEY SEE THESE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO PURCHASING THEIR NEW STAFFORD
IF ALL BREEDERS AND OWNERS WERE TO TEST STAFFORDS WOULD ALL BE BETTER OFF SIMPLY BY THE FACT THAT WE WOULD HAVE MORE INFORMATION REGARDING WHERE THIS BREED IS GOING AS FAR AS HEALTH MATTERS ARE CONCERNED
TO FURTHER THIS POINT IF ONLY CLEAR TESTED (L2-HGA amp HC) STAFFORDS ARE BRED FROM - THESE TWO GENETIC DISEASES COULD BE ERADICATED IN THREE GENERATIONS OF BREEDING THATrsquoS CERTAINLY SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
SOME ARGUE THAT THIS WOULD NARROW THE GENE POOL TOO MUCH AND IS NOT A NEEDED STEP TO IMPROVING THE FUTURE OF THIS BREED TO THOSE I SAY POSSIBLY HOWEVER - IS THAT CARRIER STUD DOG SO STRUCTURALLY SUPERIOR TO HIS CLEAR TESTED BROTHER THAT YOU WOULDNrsquoT CONSIDER USING THE BROTHER INSTEAD JUST SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT
TSK IS COMPILING REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED DOCUMENTS OF ALL TESTED (CLEAR CARRIER AND AFFECTED) STAFFORDS FOR A FUTURE DATABASE PROJECT SO THAT DOCUMENTATION WILL BE ON HAND FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS IN THE US OUR REGISTRIES DO NOT DOCUMENT THESE TEST RESULTS AS THE KC DOES IN THE UK THEREFORE TOO MANY PEOPLE WHO OWN lsquoCLEAR BY PARENTAGErsquo STAFFORDS HAVE NO PROOF IN HAND SEVERAL GENERATIONS DOWN THE LINE IN TIME WE AT TSK HOPE THE DATABASE WILL HELP THOSE WHO WISH TO KNOW THE STATUS OF A PARTICULAR DOG OR LITTER
IF YOU HAVE A TESTED STAFFORD - PLEASE SEND ONE EMAIL TO HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM CONTAINING THE FULL REGISTERED NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIRE AND DAM REGISTERED NAMES AND SCANNED COPIES OF ALL HEALTH TESTING DONE ON YOUR DOG PLEASE ONLY SEND ONE EMAIL PER DOG IN TIME WE HOPE TO BUILD A NAME ONLY DATABASE WITH THIS INFORMATION THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING
We are also working on a database of semen stored from health tested stud dogs If you have semen stored from a tested dog and wish to have him included please email HEALTHTHESTAFFORDKNOTCOM with health scans pedigree information and contact information Also please indicate whether or not the semen is available for use
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Holistic or alternative methods of healing can be successful in all living beings but first we must assess the diet of the animal in question If true healing is to take place the body must be in proper nutritional condition
If there are deficiencies or toxic levels of indigestible foodstuffs chemicals or nutrients then the body is too busy to concentrate on complete healing As Hippocrates stated to physicians of his day ldquoThrow away your chemistrsquos pots and heal thy patients with foodrdquo If we take the time to understand what each vitamin and mineral represents then it is easy to see the connection to current health issues
The saying ldquoyou are what you eatrdquo cannot be overstated It is believed that ninety percent of all health and behavior problems can be resolved with correct nutrition
Since the DNA of domestic canines has been proven to be genetically identical to their carnivorous cousin the wolf the controversy of Omnivore vs Scavenger should no longer be an issue Some people present the argument that wolves eat the stomachs of their prey in order to get the ldquovegetablerdquo matter According to people who have witnessed and study wolf kills wolves and other carnivores enter through the stomach to get to the vital organs The stomach contents themselves are not ingested
However if you are still unsure of your beliefs letrsquos look at feral dogs as scavengers Usually these feral dogs have limited reproductive lives terrible skin and coat conditions sadly underweight and malnourished parasitic infectious weakness short life spans Coyotes fox and wolves also look similar in environments that experience food shortages
Now compare these same wolves and wild canines when the food source is abundant with meat and game These animals have bright shiny plush coats that are free of parasites strong bones and teeth healthy and prolific with excellent muscle development and growth
So with that said here are some points to ponder
bull Do you feel your dogs are thriving on their current diet
bull Is their energy level normal for the breed
bull Is their temperament stable or are they obsessive aggressive fearful timid or sound sensitive
bull Are they structurally sound or do they have splayed feet arthritis hip or elbow dysplasia eye conditions bad teethhellip
bull Finally is your dog suffering from any number of digestive issues such as EPI acute pancreatitis intermittent vomiting or diarrhea obesity anorexia or bad breath
bull Other issues such as cancer reproductive problems milk production cushings self-mutilation allergies kidney disease diabetes liver function are also believed to be directly or indirectly related to nutrition All metabolic issues are also due to nutritional imbalances
Genetics play a part in disease Specific bloodlines carry certain diseases but not in the way we think Normal genes are healthy genes mutated and damaged genes are diseased Deficiency and toxicity damage genes on a cellular level Mutated genes are passed on from parent to offspring Breeding two healthy parents does not necessarily mean we will get healthy offspring Poor nutrition vaccinations chemical dewormers steroids and other medications may not produce noticeable ldquoharmrdquo to the current generation but can have serious effects on the second and third generations
What can we do
Start with healthy animals free of genetic and degenerative disease Breed only clear animals (editors remark ndash or if you must use a carrier please be committed to test each and every one of the resulting offspring) Improve your dogrsquos nutrition Breeders are especially responsible for providing the building blocks for the next generation If breeders are conscientious of health and nutrition we will be able to slow the progression and eventually stop disease
Assess your dogrsquos immune system Is heshe strong enough to handle vaccinations Do your research Read books make wise and informed decisions Vaccinations are an UNNATURAL introduction of disease
The importance of nutrition in natural healing
ldquoTHROW AWAY YOUR CHEMISTrsquoS POTS AND HEAL THY PATIENTS WITH FOODrdquo
Continued on page 11
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
wwwbaitmetreatscom infobaitmetreatscom
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Here are some points to evaluate your current feeding program
Protein 17 ndash 22 maximum dried
protein
10 amino acids with a high amount of Methonine and Tryptophan
Balanced Omega 3 and 6
0 simple carbohydrates ndash such as white rice sugars of any sort
Limited complex carbohydrates - good
ones are brown rice oatmeal or peas
Minimal vegetable proteins
7-10 animal fat
0 chemical preservatives
0 fillers including beet pulp tomato pumace brewers rice wheat soy
Most of us are aware that the ldquocheaprdquo foods are not of adequate quality and should not be used as a mainstay dog
food Most of these products are manufactured in very large quantities using the 5 Ds
Dead
Dying
Diseased
Decaying
De-natured
Unfit for Human consumption
Higher end foods are also guilty of unscrupulous marketing techniques that leave us confused with well hidden and better disguised labeling
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food So although there are healthy
ingredients listed the amount of each ingredient is minimal and not enough to give any health benefits
Specific meat in a meal is preferred to
the wet weight Look for chicken meal for example instead of chicken The latter is weighed before the cooking
process and once the water has been removed leaves little left over
Beware of ingredient splitting This is where the list of ingredient includes 3-5 variations of the same ingredient such as middlings glutens and by-products
Avoid anything that has by-products
The larger the ingredient list is the less of each ingredient there is in the food
motoxgrl83yahoocomwwwlbellestaffordscom
Continued from page 8
Continued on page 13
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtml dnatestingahtorguk
wwwstaffierescuescotlandcouk
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Donrsquot be fooled by marketing and advertising that uses pictures
of ldquorealrdquo fruits and vegetables or berries and other things These
ingredients are attractive to humans but unnecessary and
unavailable to our dogs These ingredients are cooked and any
nutritional content is lost through processing Any cooked food
is dead food period
We only have to imagine ourselves cooking berries yogurt
salad apples and cranberries before we ate them
Raw meat contains natural digestive enzymes and requires little
help from the pancreas Cookeddead food however does not
have the enzymes necessary to aid in the digestion Without
these enzymes food will not digest properly we therefore end
up with malabsorbtion or maldigestion problems Processed
foods make the pancreas work overtime putting excessive
stress on the pancreas The pancreas eventually wears out
Kidneys are also jump started into working overtime from not
only eliminating toxins from chemicals in the system but also
from excessive nitrogenic waste products from indigestible and
excessive proteins Two-year-old dogs have the kidney
equivalent to a dog of seven years or older and eventually they
too wear out
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are needed to facilitate the
transportation of fat-soluble vitamins Most commercial dog
foods have insufficient amounts of EFAs Without proper
amounts of EFA our bodies eventually breaks down and
malfunctions
It is imperative to have balanced Omega 3s and 6s Without
balance or too little of one and too much of another will
create disease in itself High amounts of Omega 6 can create
tumor formations
The other serious problem is the addition of ldquocopiousrdquo
amounts of vitamins that are added by manufacturers to
compensate for those lost during processing These vitamins
cannot be assimilated by the body because the enzymes
necessary to facilitate the assimilation into the body have been
destroyed in the cooking process
Once these vital building blocks are in place and the body is in
proper condition to take care of any health issues you can
begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper
nutrition and chemical overload
We can assist the body in healing by adding herbs and
homeopathy and avoiding chemicals synthetic medicine
steroids antibiotics and other symptomatic treatments
Introduce natural de-wormers and parasite control
Control external pests naturally
Treat acute disease using herbs and homeopathy
Prevention
Avoid vaccinations unless in areas where epidemics are
prevalent
Stay tuned for natural remedies for acute disease emergency
protocols natural de-wormers parasite repellents immune
boosters detoxifying herbs and chronic disease in the future
issues
Erika Phillips has been studying Animal BehaviorNutrition and
Alternative Medicine since 1990 She has studied at Guelph
University in Canada Glasgow University in Scotland and attended
the British institute of Homeopathy Erika has bred raised and
competed with many breeds of dogs in all aspects of dog sport She
currently consults on Animal Nutrition Animal Behaviour and
Alternative Health including herbs and homeopathy and owns The
Controversial Canine She currently resides in Ontario Canada
ldquoyou can begin to reverse the damage that has been done by improper nutrition and chemical overloadrdquo
Continued from page 11
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Dedicated to the elimination of heritable eye diseasein purebred dogs through registration and research
WHAT IS CERF
The Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF) is
an organization that was founded by a group of concerned purebred ownerbreeders who recognized that the quality of their dogs lives were being affected by heritable eye disease CERF was then established in conjunction with cooperating
board certified veterinary ophthalmologists as a means to accomplish the goal of elimination of heritable eye disease in all purebred dogs by forming a centralized national registry
The CERF Registry not only registers those dogs certified free of heritable eye disease by members of the American
College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists (ACVO ) but also collects data on all dogs examined by ACVO Diplomates This data is used to form the CERF data base which is useful in researching trends in eye disease and breed susceptibility
Not only is this data useful to clinicians and students of ophthalmology but to interested breed clubs and individual breeders and owners of specific breeds
HOW DOES CERF WORK
After the painless examination of the dogs eyes the ACVO Diplomate will complete the CERF form and indicate any specific disease(s) found Breeding advice will be offered based on guidelines established for that particular
breed by the genetics Committee of the ACVO Bear in mind that CERF and the ACVO are separate but cooperating entities The ACVO only provides their
professional services and expertise to ensure that uniform standards are upheld for the certification of dogs eyes with the CERF organization
If the dog is certified to be free of heritable eye disease you can then send in the completed owners copy of the CERF form with the appropriate fee ($1200 for the original CERF
Registration or $800 if it is a recertification or kennel rate) Hybrid Registration is $1500 per dog Re-CERF or kennel rate (10 or more new) is $1200 per dog CERF has adopted
a policy effective Jan 1st 2001 (by post mark) that a permanent identification in the form of microchip tattoo or DNA profile will be needed for any dog to be registered
with CERF The certification is good for 12 months from the
date of the exam and afterwards the dog must be reexamined and recertified to maintain its registration with CERF
Regardless of the outcome of the dogs exam the research copy of the CERF form will be sent to the CERF office at VMDB (Veterinary Medical Database) where its information
will be entered into the database for that specific breed This information will be used in generating research reports but the individual dogs identities will become confidential and
will never be released
WHAT CAN CERF DO FOR ME
- Provide a registry of purebred dogs that have been certified free of heritable eye disease
- Provide various memberships which include the CERF Newsletter and various registration and research reports to keep you up-to-date on various topics in canine
ophthalmology
- Provide various reports on the prevalence of eye diseases
in certain breeds including reports generated by the Veterinary Medical Data Base (VMDB) which compiles data from 24 participating veterinary colleges in the US and Canada
- Provide a centralized source to answer questions like - Is there an ACVO Diplomate located near me -Are there
any published materials on eye disease in dogs that can help me to better understand my dogs condition
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
nozachuberygooglemailcom
wwwcafepresscomthankdogwwwzazzlecomthankdog
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
wwwstaffordwelfarecom
rescuesbtcacom
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
In my previous article I explained the requirements of Working Trials and just how much fun they are Well the
other competitive work we enjoy training is Obedience The work for this is very precise and the dog is expected
to look glued to the handlerrsquos left leg in heelwork ndash this is
obviously a challenge with a breed like Staffordshire Bull Terriers who are relatively small dogs have short coats
and broad shoulders ndash all together not everyonersquos first choice when it comes to buying a dog if you have
ambitions of doing well in the obedience ring Now that
may well be commonsense but it has obviously had absolutely no influence on me whatsoever as I am now
training my fifth Stafford for this sport And it is terribly rewarding to come home with a rosette when every
other dog in the class was a Border Collie
My dog Busby (Beraka Hurricane of Copyhold BEx CDex UDex) is the most successful Stafford ever in obedience
and has recently been placed in the highest class Class C This is a terrific achievement and in order to be there he
has won through Novice Class A and Class B with the
type of work needed getting progressively more demanding at each level
Now what I could do is continue to explain the exercises in detail and impress everyone with the nigh on
impossibility of training a Stafford for this type of work ndash
but I think I would rather tell you just how much fun we all get from the training and how Busby and Garbo
(Dazmarnic Firefly at Copyhold) consider all of the lsquoworkrsquo as huge games When we arrive at our obedience
trainerrsquos the two Staffords donrsquot look at all well behaved
as they are both desperate to be the first one out of the car for their training session ndash that is something I do not
mind at all as I know they will wait till they are told they can get out of the car and to work with the concentration
needed in the ring dogs have to be very well motivated
And my two are certainly that
The magic ingredient to achieve this level of motivation
has been clicker training I am convinced that without this method we would not be nearly so successful ndash Busby
and Garbo are confident that they are able to offer
behaviours that will make me give that click a promise to them that they will receive their reward ndash and they are
convinced that that puts them in charge
All of our training is reward based for instance when the
puppies are very young they learn that white tiles are
places to find portions of dinner so they are classically conditioned to want to go to sniff the square white scent
cloths when it comes to competing For the distant control exercise we play lsquofielding the titbitrsquo which
encourages the dogs to stand at a distance from me while
waiting attentively for the next instruction and the thrown titbit The actual movement into the different
positions is taught sitting on the floor with the puppy and luring with titbits then clicking the desired response ndash
when they can do all of the separate components then
they can be chained together for one reward and we end up with the exercise that will be performed in
competition
And we may be working on very precise heelwork but
when the dog is getting it right and I give that click we
break off and run down the garden to get either the food or toy reward All exciting stuff At Busbyrsquos level he needs
to do heelwork at normal slow and fast paces and has to stop in the sit stand or down when told to remain static
and then rejoin me in the heelwork position on command
and all of this is taught as a fun and rewarding game
Competition Obedience
A Straight Present
Continued on page 19
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
wwwca fepress comthankdog
easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
joscruffydogscouk
OR ProSBTHealthaolcom
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
There is a sendaway in obedience which is usually to a series of markers and the dog is asked to drop near to these as indicated by the judge Busby does this exercise at great
speed as he just loves belting around To teach him to run in the desired direction he was trained to target a stick with his nose to earn a click As the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his reward The control needed is taught separately so we never lose the enthusiasm by constantly yelling at the dog to go down when he reaches the sendaway pointThe one exercise I cannot even imagine training without a clicker is the retrieve and this is a very important part of obedience work In the lower classes it is a dumb-bell retrieve but once you reach lsquoBrsquo the dog has to retrieve an article provided by the judge Again I start when the puppy is very young and click for any interest in the retrieve article Once he realises that the article is the thing
that initiates the reward then I wait until the puppy picks it up for a click and from there it is just a matter of time until he is happily carrying the article around waiting to hear his reward marker Because the reward is more important than the retrieve article there is less likelihood of mouthing or other possessive or anxious behaviours
Busby was certainly as successful as he was because of this type of training and young Garbo is coming on very well and should be starting to compete in the ring later this year With her attitude and enthusiasm I feel sure that she too will be capable of reaching the very top so I have even more excitement to look forward to
Marney Wells
ldquoAs the target became further away he ran faster and faster to it to earn his rewardrdquo
Continued from page 17
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
wwwsbtcvorgau
httpforumbullbreedsonlinecom
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
infowavemakerstaffordscomwwwwavemakerstaffordscom
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Judging May Be Consistent but not credible If consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat then a judge negates the breed standard
E Katie Gammill TheDogPlace Exhibition Editor November 2010
Judging consistency means to hold to uniformity Some judges may be consistent but not credible By consistently selecting overdone heads or too much coat a judge negates the breed standard
Imagine a class of fifteen dogs entering the ring Twelve are similar Three are ldquodifferentrdquo Those who do not fit in are excused in the cut The other twelve are again judged Puzzled observers question why outstanding individuals walked
Does being different translate as being incorrect to the standard Why does a judge choose from the type most prevalent in the ring Is this the path of least resistance or do they fear sticking their neck out Picking winners from the most consistent type sends the wrong message Perhaps judges should give a verbal critique regarding placements Then exhibitors could follow the judgersquos thought process regarding choices and hisher ability to analyze and consistently apply the breed standard
Consistency and predictability are not prevalent in judging today Some judges are ldquoreliable in their choicesrdquo and some appear to just pass around wins Consistency reveals a judgersquos expertise and understanding of a breed standard OR DOES IT Perhaps it only reflects personal preference It might be soundness color eye shape or coat type but if dogs are judged in pieces what encouragement is this for breeders to breed to the standard at allWhen searching for the overall dog ldquopiecesrdquo should
only be given the importance referenced in the standard The goal is to find the dog that ldquofills the eyerdquo When ldquopiece judgingrdquo is given more importance than symmetry a new ldquotyperdquo or trend evolves The enhancement of a fault that becomes so common place in the ring it eventually is seen as a virtue This is interpreted by many as If it wins it must be correct
Consistency is not always a reflection of knowledge and it may not be possible in a small entry The opportunity to judge a large entry is both challenging and rewarding It affords the judge an opportunity to be more selective in their choices IF they have the ability to prioritize and analyze a standard properly What if they donrsquot Some judges make ldquooff the wall selectionsrdquo reflecting no consistency at all They may be supported for a time but eventually support dwindles
A judge who appreciates soundness or a good front most likely will look for it in breeds other than hisher own If one visits this particular judgersquos kennel this
virtue may be evident in hisher breeding stock as well There one should see consistency in body shape top line and breed specific movement
Once a judge sorts on pieces and
makes cuts chosen dogs re-enter the ring for a second evaluation Do judges ever seem confused Staring at a dog does not make it better Judges who seek specific virtues often put the entire breed at risk
Understanding Judging Consistency
Continued on page 25
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
httpwwwangelrockdogscomrescue
httppetsgroupsyahoocomgroupSBTrescue
wwwsta f f iesonl ine org uk
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
dropdoggorgeoushotmailcoukwwwdropdoggorgeouscom
wwwshowdaysinfo
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Judging is prioritizing according to a standard If something isnrsquot called out in a standard IT DOES NOT MEAN IT IS ACCEPTABLE Common sense reveals all dogs have one head one tail two ears two eyes and four feet hopefully all pointing in the same direction unless otherwise specified in the standard
What new judges seek through education is NOT opinion They are seeking assistance in prioritizing according to the written standard Breed club members ask what can be done to assure their judges education programs actually address their standard Changing mentors periodically during an educational period would not be necessary IF educators taught the standard rather than personal preferences
Property Classes confuse judges ldquoHaving one dog represent an eye another foot another ear another a skull another proper coat and top line is like playing Sudoku with breed characteristics Canrsquot these virtues be seen on a single dog or bitch How is a new judge to find a composite of all virtues combined when the educators offer a group of dogs and call out each virtue individually on a separate animal Judges quickly learn breeders differ in opinion as to what they feel is important to them If the mentoring process is about what a ldquobreeder wantsrdquo why bother to show the new judge the standard at all
If one sticks to the standard it takes less dogs means less confusion involves less mentors and is more encouraging to judges new to the breed
Judging on type with little knowledge of structure leaves winners ldquoall over the boardrdquo This causes ldquofleeting fadsrdquo and generic show dogs A selection of the best of the best requires a judge to analyze and select the dog that is a balance between ldquotype and soundnessrdquo NOT front and rear
Most judges seek continuous education Good judges carry a ldquotemplaterdquo of a breed in their head They simply select the dog that fits into the template These are the judges who reflect consistency They understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the
ring A confident judge with expertise knowledge and courage will reward accordingly Then ringside will see a picture of the true breed standard and perhaps be better able to identify differences in the future
httpwwwthedogplaceorgJudgesEducationGood-Judges-Speak-10094_Gammillasp
ldquoThey understand that a ldquodifferentrdquo dog may be the only correct dog in the ringrdquo
Ch Game Laddie (Game Lad x Mad Molly)Bred amp Owned by W A Boylan
DOB 2 January 1936Year became a Champion 1939
Number of Challenge Certificates 4
CH Gentleman Jim (Brindle Mick x Triton Judy)Bred by Joe Dunn Owned by Joe MallenDOB 27 May 1937
CH Lady Eve (Barney x Gypsy)Bred by J Evans Owned by Joe DunnDOB 1939
Continued from page 22
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
httpwwwpsbtcorg staffordtimespsbtcorg
wwwthecontroversialcaninecacontroversialcaninegmailcom
All ads are due NOW
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
wwwmystaffycomau
either last minute ad here or history image
wwwsheamanskennelscom
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to
support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
When Diatomaceous Earth is taken into the body in any mammalit is working 3 different ways
1st As you can see from the picture of Diatomaceous Earth - (magnified 7000 times) - it looks like a cylinder full of holes--kind of like Rice Chex Cereal
This cylinder has a very strong negative charge As these millions of cylinders move through the stomach and
digestive tract they attract and absorb fungi protozoa viruses endotoxins pesticides and drug residues E-Coli and
heavy metals These are trapped inside the cylinder and passed out of the body In addition any larger parasites that happen to be in the stomach or
digestive tract are cut up and killed by the sharp edges of the Diatomaceous Earth All of these activities result in a
much healthier body with less sickness We often hear the phrase I just feel better with our Diatomaceous Earth users This better feeling comes from
all the junk being removed from the body and by giving the immune system the jump start it needs
2nd Diatomaceous Earth is very hard On the hardness scale where diamonds are a 9 Diatomaceous Earth is a 7 This
is very important because as those millions of tiny hard and sharp Diatomaceous Earth cylinders pass through the small and large intestines
they scrub the walls After only a few months of taking Diatomaceous Earth the intestine wall is no longer coated
with mucus and molds but CLEAN The advantages of this are several
How Diatomaceous Earth Works in Humans and Our Pets
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH KILLS INSECTS PROTECTS YOUR PETS
FROM FLEAS TICKS AND WORMS AND HAS MANY HUMAN HEALTH
BENEFITS
Regular bowel movements (This is the 1 comment everyone makes about DE)
Healthier Colon This is especially important as we get older A clean healthy colon keeps away polyps cancers and ulcers Today many are spending thousands of dollars to get colonics to do the same thing as Diatomaceous Earth does
Many users report increased energy and needing less sleep This is a result of all the food and nutrients that are taken in being better absorbed into the blood stream With a coated colon--many nutrients never get absorbed
3rd A small amount of Diatomaceous Earth gets absorbed into the blood stream as silica One of the benefits of Silica is that it helps to destroy bad fats Everyone that we know that is taking Diatomaceous Earth has lowered their cholesterol by 40-50 points Everyone is also amazed at how their high blood pressure goes down Sore joints and ligaments feel better
Skin clears up (acne-age spots-psoriasis)
Hair and nails are stronger and grow faster
Stronger teeth and gums
Healthier respiratory tract--less coughing
Healthier urinary tract
Continued on page 31
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Food grade DE eliminates roundworms whipworms pinworms and hookworms within 7 days of being fed daily
Feed DE for 30 days for roundworms whipworms or hookworms due to their life cycle and needing to catch
any hatching eggs as DE does not kill eggs
DE needs to be fed daily in adequate amounts - at least 30 to 45 days for tape worms and 90 days for lung
worms
The animal and human health benefits food grade diatomaceous earth provides are outstanding DEs ability to
eliminate pests such as fleas flies etc makes it an asset to every beings health - human plant or animal
Since DE does double duty - inside the gut and then outside in the stool it makes sense to just feed it 365 days
year It keeps fly loads down and can help eliminate them completely if fed regularly and used on the grounds
makes stools smell less and sweeps bacteria and heavy metals out of the body Plus of course it eliminates
internal worms and parasites which will lower feed and vet bills and help prevent disease
Many breeders use DE to worm their puppies as well Worms cannot develop immunity to food grade
diatomaceous earth as it simply dehydrates those it comes in contact with - period Puppies are born with
roundworms and hookworms regardless of how free of worms their mother may have been eggs hatch in the
puppies at birth Tapeworms are contracted if the puppy comes in contact with fleas or rodents
Fecal tests that indicate whether or not people or animals have worms are only 20 to 25 accurate so why not
simply use Food Grade DE and take care of worming just to be safe
Natural DE is not a poison but a natural method of eliminating parasites by dehydrating them Since parasites
are a major cause of disease in everyone - human plants and animals as well as the other great benefits of
feeding natural DE feed DE to all rescues or client animals (infested or not as most often they have parasite
issues and the DE will help strengthen their immune systems get them healthier more quickly detox heavy
metals provide 15 minerals and eliminate any worms they may have)
A sample DE feeding protocol for worm infestations can be given once or twice per day as follows
Kittens - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Cats - 2 teaspoons twiceday
Puppies less than 10 lbs - 12 to 1 teaspoon
Puppies 10 to 19 lbs - 2 teaspoons
Dogs 20 to 50 lbs - 1 to 15 tablespoons
Dogs 50+ lbs - 2 tablespoons
Dogs 100+ lbs - 3 to 4 tablespoons
Cattle Dairy Cows amp Hogs - 2 of dry feed ration amp Free Choice
Chickens - 5 in feed amp Free Choice
Goats amp Sheep - 2-3 tbsps per 100s of body weight amp Free Choice
Horses - 1 to 2 cups in daily ration
Humans - 2 to 3 heaping tablespoons daily (1 tbsp AM 1 tbsp PM)
WORMS AFFECTED BY DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Continued on page 31
Continued from page 29
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
MORE USES FOR DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
FOR PUPPIES AND KITTENS WHO ARE EATING ON THEIR OWN IT IS REALLY EASY TO FEED THEM FOOD GRADE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH BY MIXING THE DE IN A SMALL AMOUNT OF RAW GOATS MILK YOGURT OR COTTAGE CHEESE
DE HAS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH THE WORMPARASITEBUG TO KILL IT WITHIN 24 TO 72 HOURS ONCE YOU START WORMING WITH DE DO NOT STOP THE DAILY DE FOR AT LEAST 3 WEEKS IF YOU START ONE DAY AND FORGET FOR 3 DAYS THE INFESTATION AND DEAD DYING WORMS WHICH EMIT BACTERIA TOXINS AMMONIA ETC CAN CAUSE TOXIC OVERLOAD WHICH CAN MAKE ANIMALS OR PEOPLE SICKER
YOU CAN FEED TOO LITTLE BUT YOU CANT FEED TOO MUCH DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
Traditional dog and cat flea and tick preventative treatments are toxic to us and our pets Food grade diatomaceous earth is OMRI (Organic Material Review Institute) listed does not poison our pets and simply dehydrates fleas and ticks that come in contact with it within 72 hours Food grade diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in your home carpeting on dogs cats and other animals applied in their bedding and in all dry outdoor areas that fleas congregate If your pet currently has fleas it is essential to feed food grade diatomaceous earth daily at double the recommended daily dose to address the tapeworms your dog cat ferret or other pet will have from ingesting fleasYou must treat everything at once and the reason for this is because ONLY 5 to 15 of the flea andor tick infestation that you see are the adult fleas and ticks The remaining 85 to 95 of your flea and tick infestation are the flea larvae and tick eggs that have not yet hatched
Healthy animals rarely succumb to disease illness or bad behaviors When they do they bounce back more quickly than unhealthy animals They get plenty of exercise sunshine love natural rearing foods that are biologically appropriate to the specific animal clean environments mental exercise in the way of proper appropriate training and avoidance of toxins
They have jobs to keep them busy whether watching the house while we are gone or making sure the couch or cats dont get eaten while we are away They are part of our family and deserve the BEST possible health care we can give them
When using Diatomaceous Earth make certain you are using FOOD GRADE only
Continued from page 31
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Merchandise also available at wwwcafepresscomthankdog
laureenwilliams43ntlworldcom
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
TORTEZ
NEW TITLE
TORTEZ
Brindle Madisons Curiosity CGC(Inkwood Izzac of Titan X Knowbulls Nina Vom Tortez)
Madison is a wonderful Stafford ambassador This easy going girl earned her Star Puppy amp Canine Good Citizen awards Maddie is owned loved amp trained by Mike Cocchia in Florida
Bred by Victor Kemp
Spayed as pup never bred
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
RUGBY
SPECIALTY WIN
RUGBY
CH Rugbys Steeleye London TT(Bradoc Travelling Solo RN CGC x Steeleye Tanqueray TT)
November 13 2010 - SBTCA SE Specialty in Brooksville Florida London won Best of Opposite Sex in Veterans Sweepstakes London is 8 years old Thank you Judge Angie Beezley (Ramstaff)
BreederOwnerHandler Susie Keel Rugby Staffords Florida USA
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
DAYDREAM
SPECIALITY WIN
DAYDREAM
DayDream Sin With A Grin (Jayneze Diamonds And Guns X CH DayDream Playing For Keeps)
DayDream Staffords is proud of DayDream Sin With A Grin - Trista Jayne - on her back-to-back major wins under UK breed specialists Mr Mansel Frayne (Anselmo) and Mr Paul Martin (Loyalstaff)
Trista Jayne is clear by parentage for L2 and HC and has been CERFd
Send us your BRAGS Litter Announcements Seminar and Show announcements and we can post them here Be sure to fill out the BRAGS form
found HERE
The Stafford Knot Brags Shows Litters
ALL articles published in TSK during the 2010 year may be viewed HERE
ELVIDSTAFF
NEW TITLE
ELVID
UKC CH Elividrsquos Bottle Shock(AKC CH Bowtmans Homebrewed Cellar Keep X AKCUKC CH Ashstaff So Sioux Me At Elivid )
We are pleased to announce that our Amy earned her UKC Champion title on February 13 2011 at the age of 75 months Thank you to the judges who thought so highly of her
L2-HGA amp HC Clear
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Each month TSK will take questions from our readers and present them to breed specialists experienced breeders veterinarians geneticists or experts in the field of the particular questions being asked
We hope you enjoy the information provided based upon YOUR feedback
Ask TSK - Q amp AQuestionDear TSK
Can you explain what is meant by lsquolack of underjawrsquo please I would love to see examples of this and compare to examples of strong underjaws too Thanks
AnswerANSWER
ldquoThe muzzle should start wide and deep The depth is achieved by a powerful underjaw which can be compared to a familiar object Make a fist of your hand and look at the shape produced when you look at the thumbside by the second joint of the first finger down to the back of the hand and the angle it makes with the back of the hand That shape approximates very roughly to a deep underjaw Now hold up a teaspoon and look at the bowl from the side the bottom line from the point of the spoon to when the bowl joins the handle is approximately the shape of a weak underjaw which spoils the appearance of the muzzle viewed side onrdquo
Continued on page 36
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Ask TSK - Q amp ADrawings amp text used with express permission for this article only - from Mr Alan Mitchells book (Second Edition) - do not reproduce without first contacting Mr Mitchell Thank you
lsquoThe Show Stafford Handbook (The Unwritten Standard Explained) A practical Guide With No Frills To Cover All Aspects Of Ownership And Involvement With The Show - Staffordrsquo
STRONG
WEAK
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Wanted Samples for PHPVPPSC ResearchIf you own or have bred a dog diagnosed with either of these eye conditions could you help by supplying mouth swabs from the affected dog plus its parents and litter-mates
Any PHPV positives found in litter screenings are not reported in the Breeds Record Supplement nor are any cases of PPSC - hence this appeal
If sufficient samples from affected cases can be obtained it is hoped that research to determine the inheritance of both conditions may be commenced possibly leading eventually to DNA tests similar to those available for HC and L-2-HGA
A copy of the eye test certificate and a copy of the dogs pedigree would also be appreciated All samples and information will of course be confidential just in case anyone has any concerns about that
If you can help with this and thus help the Stafford can you please contact one of the following who can supply swabs and any information required
Diane Taylor - 01670 823635 email - taylorniatonafsnetcouk
Lesley McFadyen - 01205 871762 email - easbtcthedoghouse89freeservecouk
Archie Bryden - 01772 715807 email - archiebrydenyahoocouk
Many thanks for your co-operation
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot wishes to provide the following information for your convenience TSK encourages health testing of all Staffordshire Bull Terriers especially those used for breeding purposes andor performance events The testing is made available to be used as a tool to eliminate certain diseases from a breeding program Used wisely this can be accomplished The following testing information is provided as a service to you however should not be used as the only health checks your Stafford receives There are many more health issues to be considered when breeding dogs caring for dogs and when looking to buy a purebred dog As always please seek the advice of your personal veterinary specialists for your day-to-day needs of your dogs Thank you
Please note - a CERF or PHPV test done by a canine ophthalmologist is NOT the same test as the one done to check for HC BOTH tests should be carried out
PLEASE send in your test results for the databases Accurate records are valuable to the breed
Remember if you choose to breed from a carrier you must test the entire resulting litter to determine clears amp carriers Thus if you choose to keep a carrier from that litter the same must be
done for each subsequent litter resulting from breeding carriers If you sell carrier pups please consider spayneuter so that more carriers are not produced With the advent and ease of genetic
testing many of these diseases could be eliminated by only breeding clear to clear To use a known carrier requires an extra step of responsibility There is no excuse to breed an untested dog
Testing Facility For L2-Hga amp HC
Animal Health Trust
Lanwades Park Kentford
New Market Suf folk CB87UU
Phone 01638 751000
Fax 01638 750410
Email infoahtorguk
Website wwwahtorguk
Direct Link
wwwahtorgukgenetics_testshtmlcanine
Testing Facility For L2-Hga Only
Canine Genetic Diseases - University Of Missouri
321 Connaway Hal l
Columbia Missouri 65211-5120 USA
Phone 573-884-3712
Fax 573-884-5414
Email HansenLmissouri edu
Website wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnet
Direct Link
wwwcaninegeneticdiseasesnetDNAtestsTestsnowhtm
Due to a patent issue Vetgen current ly can no longer do the HC test and they have sa id that they do not know when the issue wi l l be reso lved
Continued on next page
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Other labs offering L-2-HGA test in Europe
France wwwantagenecom
Czech Republic wwwgenomiacz
Germany wwwlaboklinde wwwlaboklincouk
Testing Facility For Hip Elbows Patella and Cardiac Certifications
Orthopedic Foundation For Animals (OFA)
2300 E Nifong BoulevardColumbia Missouri 65201-3806 USA
Phone 573-442-0418 Fax 573-875-5073
Email ofaoffaorg
Website wwwoffaorg
Note A Board Certified Cardiologist must perform all Cardiac exams
A qualified licensed Veterinarian can provide X-Ray films for hips elbows and Patella
Testing Facility For Eye Certifications
Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF)
1717 Philo RdP O Box 3007Urbana IL 61803-3007 USA
Phone 217-693-4800
Fax 217-693-4801
Email CERFvmdborg
Website wwwvmdborgcerfhtml
Note A Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist must perform all CERF exams
CERF exams are annual exams for breeding stock
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Continued on next page
Balance = Lack of Exaggeration
Please view online version at wwwthestaffordknotcom
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Continued on next page
With regard to faults - Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the lsquoSERIOUSNESSrsquo with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its DEGREE
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Continued on page 36
It is possible that some breeders and exhibitors do not completely understand what a correct scissors bite should look like If in doubt ask your veterinarian or spend some time with an experienced mentor who can give you some hands-on education with a variety of dogs
Remember that bad bites are hereditary and breeding Staffords with incorrect bites will assure the continuation of the problem for generations to come As breeders it is our job to let judges know that correct bites are important to us Similarly judges can let us know that they will accept no less
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Males 14rdquo 28lbs
14 12rdquo3045lbs15rdquo3285lbs
15 12rdquo355lbs16rdquo 38lbs
Females14rdquo 24lbs
14 12rdquo2625lbs15rdquo2880lbs
15 12rdquo3131lbs16rdquo34lbs
Continued on next page
ldquoHeights Being Related to Weightsrdquo Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 poundsthese heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
A Breed Standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics temperament and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function Absolute soundness is essential Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions or exaggerations which would be detrimental in any way to the health welfare or soundness of this breed From time to time certain conditions or exaggerations may be considered to have the potential to affect dogs in some breeds adverselyIf a feature or quality is desirable it should only be present in the right measure
Continued on next page
The head should appear clean No wrinkle or bunched up expression One should strive for 23 to 13 ratio head to muzzle with a definite stop but not an EXAGGERATED stop or lack of stop The stop itself should be almost vertical The easiest way to determine accurate stop is to place your thumb on the stop and look at the angle of your thumb Do not be fooled by the profile view of the eye socket and mistake this for the stop The lip should be very clean thin and tight to the teeth meeting top and bottom with no flews or wrinkled fleshy or spongey excess thus giving the Stafford a somewhat serious expression at times The lip should not turn down at the end or be excessive Exaggerations of under jaw include total lack or under jaw weak under jaw or too strong an under jaw None of these are correct Depending upon the cleanness of the lip - this can be difficult to asses without a hands on going over
The nose itself may turn up slightly at the tip but keep in mind the plane of the muzzle and the head - they should be parallel to one another When the muzzle turns up more than the plane of the top skull the dog has a dish face and if the planes dip downward - a down face - neither is clean balanced and will be exaggerated in expression When the muzzle is too short or too long they will lack balance Ears can deceive on a glance so best to get your hands on the dogs head and feel for placement thickness of leather and size More on heads in a later article
Does the dog have sufficient length of leg Can you see daylight under himher If not is it due to a short upper arm or just overall shortness of leg all around A balanced Stafford should measure the same from the withers to the ground - as it does from the withers to the base of the tail set Staffords are a square breed They are not low to the ground or squatty They are not way up on leg either Enough leg enough back - not too much not too little Is there massive bone or fine bone Neither is balanced Staffords are square - BALANCED with no EXAGGERATION
Is the animal wider in front than looks natural or is it pinched in front Neither is correct The front legs should appear to drop directly down from the shoulder The front shouldnt appear to be lsquoinrsquo or lsquooutrsquo and MOST CERTAINLY certainly shouldnt look like a bulldog The legs straight no weakness at pastern but the tight well padded feet DO turn out a little Not a lot and not straight as in other terrier breeds The rear should appear strong - not HUGE and not weak and narrow - somewhat even to the front when viewed from above
There should be a definite waist line with approximately 4 fingers width between the last rib and the hip bone One should see that last rib as well showing no fat or wrinkle and sufficient tuck up from the profile
A Stafford is certainly well muscled yet not bunched muscle - long and lean muscle is much more suited to the breed and its original intended purpose Not a heavyweight boxer but more like a middleweight It must be able to move easily be active and agile Too much bunched muscle is exaggeration and the dog will lack balance Not enough and he will appear soft and will not function correctly Exaggeration of muscle in either direction will affect movement as well
Its all about a balance NO EXAGGERATION
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed StandardsBreed Standard (AKC version) Terrier Group
General AppearanceThe Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth-coated dog It should be of great strength for its size and although muscular should be active and agile
Size Proportion SubstanceHeight at shoulder 14 to 16 inches Weight Dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds these heights being related to weights Non-conformity with these limits is a fault In proportion the length of back from withers to tail set is equal to the distance from withers to ground
HeadShort deep through broad skull very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface black nose Pink (Dudley) nose to be considered a serious fault Eyes--Dark preferable but may bear some relation to coat color Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Light eyes or pink eye rims to be considered a fault except that where the coat surrounding the eye is white the eye rim may be pink Ears--Rose or half-pricked and not large Full drop or full prick to be considered a serious fault Mouth--A bite in which the outer side of the lower incisors touches the inner side of the upper incisorsThe lips should be tight and clean The badly undershot or overshot bite is a serious fault
Neck Topline BodyThe neck is muscular rather short clean in outline and gradually widening toward the shoulders The body is close coupled with a level topline wide front deep brisket and well sprung ribs being rather light in the loins The tail is undocked of medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low It should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle A tail that is too long or badly curled is a fault
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather far apart without looseness at the shoulders and showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point the feet turn out a little Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed The feet should be well padded strong and of medium size
HindquartersThe hindquarters should be well muscled hocks let down with stifles well bent Legs should be parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws if any on the hind legs are generally removed Feet as in front
CoatSmooth short and close to the skin not to be trimmed or de-whiskered
ColorRed fawn white black or blue or any of these colors with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black-and-tan or liver color to be disqualified
GaitFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hind legs
TemperamentFrom the past history of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier the modern dog draws its character of indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity This coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its off-duty quietness and trustworthy stability makes it a foremost all-purpose dog
DisqualificationBlack-and-tan or liver colorApproved November 14 1989Effective January 1 1990
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed Standards
General AppearanceSmooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
CharacteristicsTraditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children
TemperamentBold fearless and totally reliable
Head and SkullShort deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black
EyesDark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
EarsRose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
MouthLips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws
NeckMuscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
ForequartersLegs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow
BodyClose-coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
HindquartersWell muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind
FeetWell padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
TailMedium length low-set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
GaitMovementFree powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
CoatSmooth short and closeColourRed fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable
SizeDesirable height at withers 36-41 cms (14 to 16 ins) these heights being related to the weights Weight dogs 13-17 kgs (28-38 lbs) bitches 11-154 kgs
FaultsAny departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog
Note - Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
Last Updated - September 2000
Breed Standard (KC version)
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
United Kennel Club (UKC version)Terrier Group Copyright 1992 United Kennel Club Inc Revised April 15 2007
History The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a descendant of the Bull and Terrier crosses made in Great Britain in the late 1700s It was given the name Staffordshire in reference to an area where it was very popular to differentiate it from the other Bull and Terrier breeds
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1975
General Appearance The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a smooth coated dog that possesses great strength for its size Although muscular it is active and agile
Characteristics This breed has indomitable courage high intelligence and tenacity Coupled with its affection for its friends and children in particular its quietness and trustworthy stability make it an all-purpose dog
Head The head is short and deep throughout with a distinct stopSKULL - The skull is broad and the cheek muscles are very pronouncedMUZZLE - the foreface is short with strong jaws and clean tight lipsTEETH - A full complement of strong white teeth meet in a scissors bite the outer side of the lower incisors touching the inner side of the upper incisorsSerious Faults Badly overshot or undershot bitesEYES - Dark eyes are preferred but may bear some relation to coat color The round medium size eyes are set on to look straight ahead Dark eye rims are preferredNOSE - The nose is blackEARS - The rose or half-pricked ears are not largeSerious Faults Full drop ear Full prick ear
Neck The muscular rather short neck is clean in outline and widens gradually toward the shoulders
Forequarters The shoulders are well laid backFORELEGS - The straight well-boned forelegs are set rather far apart at the shoulders but show no looseness at the elbow The pasterns are strong and the feet turn out slightly
Body The body is close-coupled with a broad deep chest and well-sprung ribs The loins are fairly light and the topline is level
Hindquarters The hindquarters are well-muscledHIND LEGS - The stifles are well-bent The hocks are well let down The legs are parallel when viewed from behind Dewclaws are generally removed from the hind legs
Feet The strong medium-sized feet are well padded
Tail The medium-length tail is not docked It is low-set carried rather low and tapers to a point It does not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handleFaults Too long or badly curled tail
Coat The short smooth coat is close to the skin Neither the coat nor the whiskers are to be trimmed
Color Acceptable colors include red fawn white black any shade of brindle and blue with or without whiteSerious Faults Black and tan or liver
Height amp Weight Height measured at the shoulders ranges from 14 to 16 inches Weight ranges are as follows dogs 28 to 38 pounds bitches 24 to 34 pounds Weight depends on the height of the individual dog
Gait The free powerful agile movement is accomplished with an economy of effort When viewed from the front or the rear the legs move parallel There is a noticeable drive from the hind legs
Disqualifications Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid Viciousness or extreme shyness Albinism
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
Australian National (ANKC version) Group Group 2 (Terriers)
General Appearance Smooth coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile Characteristics Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Temperament Bold fearless and totally reliable Head And Skull Short deep though with broad skull Very pronounced cheek muscles distinct stop short foreface nose black Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable Mouth Lips tight and clean Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite ie upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws Neck Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulder Forequarters Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little Shoulders well laid back with no looseness at elbow Body Close coupled with level topline wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined Hindquarters Well muscled hocks well let down with stifles well bent Legs parallel when viewed from behind Feet Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs Tail Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old fashioned pump handle GaitMovement Free powerful and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs Coat Smooth short and close Colour Red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or liver colour highly undesirable Sizes Weight Dogs 13-17 kg (28-38 lbs) Bitches 11-154 kg (24-34 lbs) Desirable Height 36-41 cms (14-16 ins) at withers(these heights being related to the weights) Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Notes Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
FCI-(Feacutedeacuteration Internationale Cynologique version)ORIGIN Great Britain DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD 24061987
UTILIZATION Terrier CLASSIFICATION FCI Group 3 Terriers Section 3 Bull type Terriers Without working trial
GENERAL APPEARANCE - Smooth-coated well balanced of great strength for his size Muscular active and agile
BEHAVIOUR TEMPERAMENT
Traditionally of indomitable courage and tenacity Highly intelligent and affectionate especially with children Bold fearless and totally reliable
HEAD - Short - CRANIAL REGION
Skull Deep through with broad skull
Stop Distinct
FACIAL REGION
Nose Black
Muzzle Short foreface
JawsTeeth Jaws strong teeth large with a perfect regular and complete scissor bite i e upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to
the jaw
Lips Tight and clean
Cheeks Very pronounced cheek muscles
Eyes Dark preferred but may bear some relation to coat colour Round of medium size and set to look straight ahead Eye rims dark
Ears Rose or half pricked not large or heavy Full drop or pricked ears highly undesirable
NECK - Muscular rather short clean in outline gradually widening towards shoulders
BODY
Close-coupled
Topline Level
Chest Wide front deep brisket well sprung ribs muscular and well defined
TAIL - Medium length low set tapering to a point and carried rather low Should not curl much and may be likened to an old-fashioned pump handle
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS Legs straight and well boned set rather wide apart showing no weakness at the pasterns from which point feet turn out a little
Shoulders Well laid back
Elbows No looseness
HINDQUARTERS Well muscled Legs parallel when viewed from behind
Stifles Well bent
Hocks Well let down
FEET Well padded strong and of medium size Nails black in solid coloured dogs
GAIT MOVEMENT
Free powerfull and agile with economy of effort Legs moving parallel when viewed from front or rear Discernible drive from hindlegs
COAT
HAIR Smooth short and close
COLOUR red fawn white black or blue or any one of these colours with white Any shade of brindle or any shade of brindle with white Black and tan or
liver colour highly undesirable
SIZE AND WEIGHT
Desirable height at withers 14-16 ins (355 to 405 cm) these heights being related to the weights
Weight Dogs 28-38 lbs (127-17 kg) Bitches 24-34 lbs (11-154 kg)
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be
disqualified
NB Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Below are TSK Featured Staffords currently in rescue and in need of homes We list these dogs as a courtesy The dogs are NOT here with us They are in different parts of the world We have NO connection to any of them TSK lists
them in order that they may gain more exposure and find great permanent homes Please do not send us questions about these dogs as we have no further information than what is listed below There are links and contact info on each dog We encourage sponsorship of these dogs in order to lessen the burden of foster care and kenneling Thank
you for considering rescue
=====================================Sarge - 6 Year Old Male - Kearny PA
Sarge is a very sweet Stafford who loves all people especially kids He is sociable with dogs and cats but one should never forget he is a Stafford He is well trained obedient and healthy up on all his shots He is sad to know that his family cant keep him as they are forced to move to a home that doesnt allow pets and they have no one to turn to Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Sarge or to sponsor him Funding and foster care is always needed
Daisy is a sweet rescue that needs a home She is spayed chipped and a good girl She loves children learning house manners working on house training can sit good on a leash and calm girl She was introduced to other dogs and did ok but should still be supervised
email - Felizstafiesaolcom
Daisy - Adult Female - Lodi Ca
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot Featured Rescues
Asia - 10 Year Old Female - Northern California
Asia is a sweet veteran girl whos owners are no longer able to keep her We are looking for a loving forever home where she will be the ONLY pet for her to spend her golden years Please contact Rescuesbtcacom to adopt Asiaor to sponsor her Funding and foster care is always needed
=====================================
=====================================
She ended up at the National Animal Welfare Trust Cornwall (NAWT) as her previous owners circumstances had changed and was no longer able to care for her She has now been with us here at the Cornwall branch of the National Animal Welfare Trust for the best part of a year and a half bless her We know that she has had at least 2 homes before coming into us so we really want to get her into her forever home She is a very loving girl and would suit a quieter home or maybe a 1-1 type home that has had experience with rescue dogs or SBT She could live with children 12yrs plus as long as they are sensible and used to dogs She will need to be the only animal in the home as she doesnt get along with other animals She LOVES water and could paddleswim all day if you let her although she isnt to keen on going out when its raining She is good to walk on the lead and loves being out and about or having a good play Please e-mail or the centres phone number is 01736 756005
CORNISH ANIMAL RESCUE CENTREWheal Alfred Kennels Wheal Alfred RoadHAYLECornwallTR27 5JT
To sponsor Rippley click HERE
To make a donation click HERE
Let them know you saw her on TSK
Thank you
Rippley - 10 Year Old Female - Cornwall UK
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot Stud Gallery
The Stafford Knot lists health tested stud dogs in the gallery however it is up to you to verify this testing by asking to see the certificates for each test if they are not made available here for download We have screened this to the best of our ability but cannot guarantee dogs listed have been tested PLEASE ask for copies of certificates before using dogs at
stud for the health and the future of our breed Thank youForm to advertise in Stud Gallery is found HERE
DayDream Ch Slam Dance CGC (Imp UK)ldquoNigelrdquo13 13
DNA - AKC - P24384L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected OFAPennHip Hips Patella CERFhttpwwwoffaorgdisplayhtmlappnum=678935animal
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Frozen semen available to health tested bitches onlyMore photos of Nigel available Health documents available by request
=======================================
=======================================DayDreamJayneze Diamonds And Guns (Imp UK)ldquoTierneyrdquo13
DNA - AKC - V567946 L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected CERF OFA Hips good OFA Elbow normal
httpsunnycrestvmdborgCerfWebSearchSearchResultsaspx
daydreamsbtscoxnetwwwdaydreamsbtcom
Tel 530-306-0305
Available to health tested bitches only Health documents available by request
Continued on next page
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
GamepitCh Carnig Positive ProfileldquoFrankldquo
Clear of L2-HGA amp HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
gamepitblueyondercouk
Tel 0208 401 8182
Clear Tested bitches only need apply
=======================================ZoelliesSabahouse Touch of Class At ZoelliesldquoTylerrdquo13Clear of L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected- documentation available upon request
andyzoelliescouk wwwzoelliescouk
Tel 01994427484 Tel 07817432866
copy Stu Coates 2010 wwwshowstaffscouk
=======================================AbsoluteBIS BISS CH Belnore Dream Keeper OFAlsquoBeaursquo13 13
AKC DNA - V426729Clear of L2-HGA HC OFAPennHip Hips OFAPennHip Elbows Patella OFA Cardiac - documentation available upon request
AbsoluteASTaolcomwwwabsoluteamericanstaffordshireterriercom
Tel 337-255-3508
Continued on next page
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
SajojistaffCH Sajojistaff Back In BlacklsquoGeorgersquo13 13L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
familyclementsbtinternetcom httpsajojistaffwebscom
Tel 01608 659869 Only clear tested bitches may applyHealth documentation available by request
=======================================RamstaffCh Ramstaff American Ikon TTldquoIkerdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC OFA Cardiac
Ramstaffearthlinknetwwwramstaffkennelscom
770-888-5255
Available to clear tested bitches onlyHealth documents available by request
=======================================
MoonstruckCH Moonstruck The Stamler Express TTldquoStamlerrdquo13 13 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202
Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments OnlyHealth documents available by request
Continued on next page
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
MoonstruckMoonstruck Blue Asher TTldquoAsherrdquo1313 13 13
L2-HGA HC PHPV Unaffected
jlhellerverizonnetwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom
301-261-4202 Available to Heath Tested Bitches with Correct Stafford Temperaments Only
Health documents available by request
=======================================The Stafford Knot is an independent publication and not affiliated with any specific breed club TSK is a collaborative effort
from like minded Stafford enthusiasts whose common goal is to support the health testing of purebred Staffords We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted
All material on this site is copyright protected amp cannot be used unless indicated without the written consent of
The Stafford KnotThank you
Contact Us
Merchandise now available - proceeds benefit Stafford rescue worldwide
CLICK to shop and donate to SBT Rescue
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot Classified Advertising
The Stafford Knot is offering classified advertising of goods and services which are dog related Ads are limited to 20 words no images For larger ads please consider gallery advertising The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for any items sold through this page All sales are between seller and purchaser
TSK makes no warranties either written or implied
Information on how to advertise in TSK classifieds can be found HERE
=====================================
The Whole Dog Your Premier Resource For Natural Dog Care Consultations products articles Dr Jeannie Thomason - veterinary naturopath infothewholedogorghttpwwwthewholedogorg
Thankdog - All Breeds Equal Help fight BSL - promote responsible dog ownership T-shirts Calendars Stickers amp more Proceeds benefit Stafford causesthankdoggmailcom wwwcafepresscomThankdog
Natural Rearing Breeders Association Breeders natural animal health care providers individuals actively contributing to increasing health and longevity of our dogshttpwwwnrbreedersassociationorg
Frogge Dog Shop Art crafts natural health care products for pets All handmadefroggedogshopgmailcom Froggedogshopcom
aecollars Handcrafted SBT Collars Leads amp HarnessesTel 01981 241488 or Int +44 1981 241488wwwaecollarscouk for made to measure servicewwwstaffordleathercom for ready made items
My Staffy For the Love of Staffordshire Bull Terriers Staffordshire Bull Terrier merchandise amp gifts T-shirts plush toys amp collectibles wwwmystaffycomau
Young Living Experience therapeutic benefits of essential oils for your family - pets too Use Independent Distributor Referral 1166695CLICK for more info
Take advantage now of this incredible deal on classified advertising These prices wont last long
Bull Breeds Online Your online forum for all Bull Breed lovers and canine enthusiasts wwwbullbreedsonlinecomlsquoLikerdquo us on Face Book
Bait Me Treats Dehydrated treats for dogs amp cats Nothing added 100 natural USA sourced Hand cut Hand packed Wholesale bulk available infobaitmetreatscom wwwbaitmetreatscom
YOUR AD HERE
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot Breeder Directory
The Stafford Knot cannot be held responsible for the breeders listed below Please do your homework and ask to see health certificates discuss terms and decide whether the Stafford is the correct breed for you prior to purchasing a puppy Remember Stafford rescues are also available and make be wonderful pets in the right homes A Stafford is not the breed for everyone Please
be responsible dog owners and take responsibility for you and your dog in all situations Contact us with questions
We reserve the right to approve or disapprove any material submitted Form to advertise in Breeders Directory can be found HERE
AlabamaCornerstoneThe FolmarsAlabamahttpwwwcornerstonestaffordsnet205-966-8114L2-HGA HC
Staffords that are exemplary in type amp balance
FloridaCloverdale Staffordshirebull TerriersAmy OBrian amp Jeff MarkeySarasota FloridaEMAILwwwcloverdalestaffordscom941-377-9294L2-HGA HC
CaliforniaCamelot StaffordsJoan GanzSacramento CaliforniaEMAIL httpwwwcamelotstaffordshirebullterrierscom 916-342-0854L2-HGA HC
ldquoBreeding for temperament and standardrdquo
GeorgiaWavemaker StaffordsJim amp Lynn CaswellGA USA EMAILwwwwavemakerstaffordscom770-666-6121L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoNaturally reared - Promoting health exercise amp the Breed Standard - Wavemaker Staffordsnaturallyrdquo
CaliforniaChavier StaffordsKim Washington-SmithSouthern CaliforniaEMAIL 213 - 760-9081L2-HGA HC CERF
Breeding Staffords with Charm
GeorgiaRamstaff StaffordsAngie amp Kevin BeezleyGeorgia USAEMAILwwwramstaffkennelscom770-888-5255L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoRamstafffocusing on the standard blend of bull amp terrier with true stafford temperamentalwaysrdquo
CaliforniaGemini KennelBeth LloydSouthern CaliforniaEMAILwwwangelfirecomca2geminikennelL2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoFrom show dogs to GO dogsrdquo
Illinois1 of a Kind StaffordsAndrew CurrierPeoria IlEMAIL 309-691-7134L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac
ldquoUnequalled in type balance fitness amp healthrdquo
North America
Continued on next page
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
MarylandHi-Impact Staffords (Reg)Rich NewbergerBaltimorehttphiimpactstaffordscom410-323-4141L2-HGA HC PHPV Hips Elbows Cardiac CERF
ldquoBred to standard not by designrdquo
Wellington New ZealandBattleaxeGrant amp Louise BlackwooddglkblackXTRACONZhttpwwwbattleaxekennelscom0064 4478-9313 L2-HGA HC PHPV
MarylandMoonstruck StaffordsJudy HellerEdgewater MD 21037EMAILwwwmoonstruckstaffordscom301-261-4202L2-HGA HC
Quality Staffordshire Bull Terriers of Correct Type amp Temperament for Show Performance amp Companion The Ultimate Nanny Dogrdquo13
MichiganBlessings KennelCathy Micallef Southeastern MIEMAILwwwblessingskennelorg 734-634-9328L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows Patella Cardiac CERF
ldquoWonderful companions with show amp working potentialrdquo
New YorkStephanie CrawfordBinghamton NYEMAIL607-775-1996 L2-HGA HC Hips
WashingtonANGEL ROCK Staffordshire Bull TerriersSpokane Washingtonwwwangelrockdogscom
ldquoSBT educational articles tons of photos and rescue info too
WisconsinMSLF KennelsCindy BundyEMAIL 262-857-9412L2-HGA HC Hips Elbows CERF Other
ldquoWe strive to promote sound minds and bodiesrdquo
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot Back Issues
January 2010Issue 1 Vol 1Articles include
Joseph Dunn - Hints to the NoviceSBT=Bulldog+Terrier
February 2010Issue 2 Vol 1Articles includeSBT Breed Seminar Raymond Crilly - Judges EdBreeders Code of SilenceSBT Exhibition Center(Past Crufts Wnners story NOT included)
March 2010Issue 3 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardBalance amp Movement - Judges EdPHPV - Talarsquos Story - HealthDemodectic Mange - Alternative Therapies for Treatments - Health(WKC stories NOT included)
April 2010Issue 4 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardRX For Whelping amp Caesarians - Breeders Ed What You See is What You GetThe Tragic Loss of Bloodlines amp Mentoring in America - Breeders EdA Very Special Boy Meets His 1st Stafford
May 2010Issue 5 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardTan Point Markings - AKA Black amp Tan JudgesBreeders EdStaffords in Working TrialsFibro Cartilawhat - HealthHow to Select Against Genetic Disease with Knowledge Not Hope - Breeders Ed
June 2010Issue 6 Vol 1Articles includeInfo on Health TestingIllustrated Breed StandardGDC Genetics Interview Breeders EdBalance in the SBT JudgesBreeders EdOne By One - What YOU can doThe Disappearing Sperm - Breeders EdHealthSBT Breed Record Holders Part 1
July 2010Issue 7 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardDogs Who Fly - Dock DivingJudging My Way - Judges Exhibitors EdThe Holy GrailHow to Weight Pull with your Staffordshire Bull TerrierTrack Training - Starting OutFlyball - ldquoOrganized Chaosrdquo
August 2010 - VeteransIssue 8 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardGrey Muzzles amp Puppy Dog TalesStaying in the GameMy SunshineTammyAlfALSO may be viewed HERE
September 2010 Issue 9 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardTraining Your StaffordForequartersWhat Price GloryEarly neurological StimulationALSO may be viewed HERE
October 2010 Issue 10 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardLiving With CushingsDont Steal My JoyWhat is Natural RearingUsing Genetic PedigreeALSO may be viewed HERE
November 2010 Issue 11 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardMiracles Do HappenNostalgiaThe Versatile StaffordThe Genetic PedigreeArnica MontanaAlso may be viewed HERE
December 2010 Issue 12 Vol 1Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardThe Breed TodayPuppies For ChristmasPets As TherapyUnderstanding Recessive GenesA Tribute To TrilbyWhen Things Donrsquot Go As PlannedAlso may be viewed HERE
January-February 2011 Issue 1 Vol 2Articles includeIllustrated Breed StandardArthritisHow Cassie Became an AustralianObedience ChampionWhat is L2-HGATeaching Bite InhibitionThe Truth About VaccinesThe Eukanuba ExperienceQampA - ToplinesAlso may be viewed HERE
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
WHAT IS THE STAFFORD KNOT
The origin of the Stafford Knot is a distinctive three-looped knot that is the tradition symbol of the
English county of Staffordshire and of its county town Stafford
Although not heraldic in its own right the Stafford Knot is an ancient symbol that is steeped in history
The earliest recording of the Stafford Knot is the shaft of a stone cross located in Stoke-on-Trent
churchyard The cross itself is traceable to between 750 and 850 AD However the knot device could
have been added at a later date
There is a seal existing in the British Museum London which was the property of Lady Joan
Stafford (later Lady Wake) It would seem that Lady Wake used on her seal a border made up from her
husbands badge the Wake Knot made up from the initials W and O (for Wake and Ormond) intertwined The seal quite clearly depicts a cordon of four knots
in the shape of the Stafford Knot
The knot was passed down through the Earls family and it was gradually used by the citizens and
freemen of Stafford until it was eventually included in the Stafford Borough Coat of Arms It is
incorporated into the badges and symbols of many organizations and companies viz Staffordshire Police Staffordshire Fire Service Staffordshire
Ambulance Service
A popular romantic notion of the Stafford Knot is that it was used in barbaric times by a Stafford County
Sheriff who invented it to hang three criminals at the same time but the evidence above clearly
contradicts this idea
The motto of the arms of the County of Stafford is
The Knot Unites
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME
The Stafford Knot began as a tool to help raise much needed funding for the ever increasing number of Staffords entering into rescues worldwide We bring articles and information to you drawn from sources around the world We are grateful to each and every person who has spent the time to help TSK with our publication granted permission to use their articles and for those who assist me each issue with the day to day activities required to bring you this publication The people mentioned on page two of each issue are but a few who actually assist in putting TSK together researching asking for ad sales donating time and sometimes money There are too many people to thank individually here but I have made sure to reach out and thank each and every one of you - barring those who
passed before us Many people who are no longer with us also contributed and for that we are also grateful - for you can never stop learning never stop opening your mind and your eyes when you have a passion If you wish to contribute to TSK please contact us - we always need help - financially amp creatively Donations and advertising sales are what keep us going and go to help many rescue centers club rescues and personal rescues worldwide Until we get a handle on this problem it is our responsibility to financially assist
Share TSK with someone Thank you to all of you for supporting TSK
Go hug your Staffords
Lynn Caswell Sr Editor
From the Editor
The Stafford Knot The Back Page
NEXT MONTHWHAT IS HEREDITARY CATARACTS
THE LIVER GENE
THE RULE OF FIVES
AND MORE
ALL TOPICS SUBJECT TO
CHANGES BEYOND OUR CONTROL AT PUBLISHING
TIME THE ABOVE TOPICS ARE
ESTABLISHED AT CURRENT
PRESS TIME