UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

0

10 October 2018

UNCLASSIFIED0

Supporting Multi-Domain OperationsThe Signal Force of the Future

AFCEA Signal Week

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UNCLASSIFIEDAs of: 3/13/2019 6:19:12 AM

CEMA Doctrinal ConceptOperationalizing CEMA – In Support of Multi-Domain Operations

DODIN is a Warfighting Platform and the foundation

of Cyberspace Operations - - it is essential to Mission

Command

DODIN is one network, both strategic and tactical – a

Commander does not need to own a capability, they

just need to know how to call for support

MDO is not about synchronization, it is about

integration - - leverage the targeting process.

Integrated CEMA at Echelon

NOSC – monitors, detects, alerts, and defends

networks; configures cybersecurity tools enabling

defense in depth of network

CEMA Section – plans, integrates, and

synchronizes cyberspace effects ISO operations

from the BCT to Theater

Organic Signal and Cyber/EW Assets

Supporting Assets:

RCC – Coordinates directly with units to conduct

DODIN and defensive cyberspace operations

CPT – Defends networks and systems against

hostile action and imminent cyberspace threats

CMT – Generates integrated cyberspace effects

ISO operational plans and contingency operations

ECT – Provide expeditionary cyberspace / EW

capability to tactical forces - tailorable force

II

CWSB

CEMA integrates Cyber, EW, Signal, and Fires, with the right Intel underpinnings, to synchronize

lethal/nonlethal cyberspace effects ISO of the scheme of maneuver.

CEMA - Cyberspace Electromagnetic ActivitiesEMS - Electromagnetic Spectrum

NOSC - Network Operations Security CenterCERF - Cyber Effects Request FormatEARF - Electronic Attack Request Format

RCC - Regional Cyber CenterECT - Expeditionary CEMA Team

CMT - Combat Mission TeamCPT - Cyber Protection Team

ICEW - Intel, Cyberspace, Electronic Warfare UnitCWSB - Cyber Warfare Support Battalion

1

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SIGINT/EW/CO Integrated Framework(Enhancing Soldier Lethality by Building Capability at Echelon)

BCT

Division

Corps

XXX

XX

X

CEMA

Organic Support

DCGS-A

EWPMT

EWPMT

DCGS-A

MFEW

Air

(Rotary

Wing)

ARCYBER

XXXX

II

CWSB

• Long range sensing and attack

• Layered capability for DS/GS/GSR

• Detect/recognize/locate/identify SOI

• Full spectrum EA/ES/EP

• SOI technical analysis (CST)

• Site and media exploitation

• Enabled remote CO

• Full spectrum EA/ES/EP

• SOI analysis (CST)

• Site and media exploitation

• Enabled remote CO

• RF-enabled CO

• Integration and synchronization of

Information, Intel, CO, EW, Space,

Signal (I2CEWS) and IO across

MDTF AO

• Conduct of EW and enabled close

access OCO

• Enabled access and bridging

solutions to support remote OCOAuthority-Enabled,

Ops Center-Connected

Remote Operations

Roles and

Responsibilities• ARCYBER-assigned,

GS/GSR to forces at

any echelon

• CO and IO

• ECT support to Army,

MDTF, SFAB, and hard

targets

• Capability development,

infrastructure, and

technical assistance for

MDTF and ECB

• Integrates IJSTO

• Detect/recognize/locate/identify SOI

• DS/GS SIGINT & EW support

• Long range sensing

• Conduct of non-kinetic fires

• Enabled remote CO

CAB

X

Capabilities DeliveredRoles and Responsibilities

SIG/EW

CAP/

EWPMTAerial

SIGINT

Aerial

EW

MFEW Air

(Large)

TLS/

EWPMT

MFEW Air

(Small)

I

Deep Fight D4M• Plan/Integrate/Sync

SIGINT, EW, Cyber

• Receive/Integrate/

employ ECTs

• Spectrum Mgmt

MICO

I

CO: Cyberspace Operations

CST: Cryptologic Support Team

CWSB: Cyber Warfare Support Battalion

D4M: Deny, Disrupt, Degrade, Destroy,

Manipulate

EA/ES/EP: Electronic Attack/Electronic

Warfare Support/Electronic Protection

ECT: Expeditionary CEMA Team

GS: General Support

GSR: General Support Reinforcing

IJSTO: Integrated Joint Special Technical

Operations

OCO: Offensive Cyberspace Operations

SOI: Signals of Interest

Close Fight D4M• Plan/Integrate/Sync

SIGINT, EW, Cyber

• Receive/Integrate/

employ ECTs

• Spectrum Mgmt

Legend

Developed

Proposed

EWPMT

DCGS-A CEMA

ASCC

XXXX

EWPMT

DCGS-A CEMA

EMIB

X

SIG/EW

CAP/

EWPMTAerial

SIGINT

Aerial

EW

EWEW

EW

Rapid, synchronized growth of integrated capabilities for an

MDO-ready force

MDTF

X

I2CEWS

DET

Supports CSA

Modernization Priority #1:

Long Range Precision Fires

Field Army

XXXX

CEMAEWPMT

DCGS-A

Supports CSA

Modernization

Priority #6:

Soldier Lethality

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The Signal Force FrameworkEnabling Multi-Domain Operations

IIOCO

Network

NETCOM

++

IIRCC

XTheaterStrategic

C&EMaint

G/S-6

Signal Readiness

Scalable & Mobile

Mission Planning & Ops

Ops & IntegrationOPERATIONAL SHORTFALLS REQUIRED FORCES CAPABILITIES DELIVERED

..DODIN-

Ops

XTheaterTactical

IIESB(E)

IIESB

NetworkDefense

Glo

bal

• DoDIN-A vulnerable to attack • Unable to support rapid unit deployment into theater • No dedicated Title 10 Offensive Cyberspace Ops

infrastructure support

• Standardize RCC Military manning to increase Defensive Cyber Capabilities

• Build COMPO 1 Battalion to operate Cyber Offensive infrastructure

Thea

ter

and

Fie

ld

Arm

y

• Lack a common core capabilities across formations and do not have sufficient 24x7 capacity to execute cybersecurity tasks

• Lack capability for full range of DoDIN operations to include planning, engineering, and current operations required to support strategic and tactical network operations requirements

• Standardize TSSB structure to support Expeditionary Operations from 1-2 ESB-E’s

• Set the theater ahead of TTSB Deployment

• Provide enterprise infrastructure and network management, planning & Ops

Co

rps

• Current TTSB structure is under resourced to provide 24x7 DODIN-Ops globally throughout the range of military operations

• Cannot reinforce theater tactical communications planning and engineering requirements during early phases of conflict; limited capacity to set the theater

• Lack of early entry to JTF scalable DoDIN-OPS• Lack of mobility and ability to operate in contested locations

• Standardize DODIN Ops to C2 3-5 ESB-E’s; support Theater and Corps maneuver

• Convert ESB to ESB (E) for tailorable teams with lighter, more mobile and scalable kit

Div

isio

n

& B

elo

w

• Current BEB structure lacks sufficient C&E maintenance capacity, Signal training oversight, and Signal security causing a demonstrated reduction in Signal readiness and security at the BCT and below level

• Previous cuts to the Division G6 and the lack of C&E maintenance personnel at the BCT HQs directly impact commanders ability to accurately visualize and prioritize C&E maintenance

• Network defense manning at BCT and SFAB are insufficient to support 24x7 large scale ground combat operations

• Density of Equipment vs Density of Signaleers

• Enhance G6/S6 to support in contested, congested fight

• Provide CDR ability to visualize and prioritize C&E maintenance - Restore capacity at echelon

• Support Cyber Defensive Ops, 24x7

• Account for Network CFT Efforts

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10 October 2018

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