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Mark Rudnicki, Ph.D. Executive Director, Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative Forest Biomaterials Professor of Practice Michigan Technological University Natural Resources S Governor’s 2015 Forest Products Summit October 28 th , 2015 – Kellogg Center, East Lansing Richard Kobe, Ph.D. Chair and Professor, Forest Ecology Department of Forestry Michigan State University The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest Products Sector Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative

The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

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Page 1: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Mark Rudnicki, Ph.D. Executive Director, Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative Forest Biomaterials Professor of Practice Michigan Technological University

Natural Resources S

Governor’s 2015 Forest Products Summit October 28th, 2015 – Kellogg Center, East Lansing

Richard Kobe, Ph.D. Chair and Professor, Forest Ecology Department of Forestry Michigan State University

The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest Products Sector

Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative

Page 2: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 3: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Northern Forest Inventory and Analysis - FIA

Page 4: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA

Page 5: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 NRS-FIA

Page 6: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Net growth to total removals (ratio) 2014

2.1 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.6

NRS-FIA

Page 7: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

PERCENT Mortality (of live tree volume) 2014

1.1 1.1 1.9 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.1

NRS-FIA

Page 8: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Forest Land % USFS NRS-FIA

11.1 9.6 9.6 9.3 9.2 8.5 6.6 10.3

Page 9: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Open data on industry clusters and regional business environments to promote economic growth and U.S. competitiveness.

Page 10: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) US Department of Commerce The United States economy has 51 clusters in total OUR (traditional) Industry clusters:

Forestry Wood Products Furniture (some) Paper and Packaging

Page 11: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

In 2012 across the United States there were:

• 65,000 jobs in forestry & Logging (Michigan 15th)

• 320,00 jobs in Wood Products (Michigan 19th) – 101,000 jobs in wood processing (Michigan 17th) – 207,000 jobs in wood components and products

(Michigan 16th - Wisconsin 1st)

Page 12: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Michigan 15th

Industries in FORESTRY Cluster Timber Tract Operations Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products Logging Support Activities for Forestry

1,606

8,718

Page 13: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Michigan 19th

17,347

Industries in Wood Processing Industries in Wood Components and Products

8,593

Page 14: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 15: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

$/ac

re

Value of Wood Products Industry (no pulp and paper)

per acre of Timberland (Data - American Wood Council)

Page 16: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 17: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Emerging opportunities to add value to the forest industry

1. Mass timber buildings & Engineered wood products 2. Pulp and Paper conversion to Biorefinery 3. Niche products and markets

Page 18: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

34 story building designed in Stockholm

Minneapolis, office building that recently broke ground.

Page 19: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 20: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

2015 First CLT panels made in the US - Oregon

Page 21: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Large biorefinery cluster emerging in Sarnia – opportunity for MI

Page 22: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Green chemicals (particularly alcohols) a 5% growth rate since 2009 and an estimated 2015 market value of 62 billion USD.

Page 23: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Who Is Interested?

Innovative Polymers, Inc. Innovative Plastics

and Molding

Page 24: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Wilson, MI

Page 25: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Danielsons sugarbush?

Page 26: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 27: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

MiFBI Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative

Current (interim) Board: • Edward Becker – Friction and Wear Solutions, LLC • David DeYoe – Resource Trends Consultant (Sec.) • Jake Hayrynen – JM Longyear • Richard Kobe – Michigan State University • Robert Kreipke – Ford Motor Company • Lori Phalen – MI Association of Conservation Districts • Terry Sharik (Chair) - Michigan Technological University • Warren Suchovsky – Michigan Timberman, MI Farm Bureau • David Wright – Michigan Forest Association

Current (interim) Staff:

• Mark Rudnicki (Exec Dir) – Michigan Technological University

Page 28: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative (MiFBI)

Mission: To enhance quality of life in Michigan by fostering sustainable forests, communities, and economies through innovative and responsible production, use, and recycling of forest biomaterials.

Page 29: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

2015 Strategic Plan: • Developing Forest Biomaterials in Michigan’s Green

Economy • Increasing Competitiveness of Michigan Biomaterials • Ensuring Sustainable Supply From Public & Private Lands • Generating A Fully Functional Supply Chain • Enabling Supportive Policy Coordination

Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative (MiFBI)

Page 30: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Generating Research & Extension to meet Economic & Environmental Needs

Renewable Forest Biomaterials For a Green Economy

Page 31: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

A cooperative effort to advance Michigan’s economy through plant-based agriculture. Cooperators: plant commodities & industry, MSU AgBioResearch, MSUE, MDARD Mission - Research & educational programs for industry

needs - Food safety - Quality of the environment

Page 32: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Total economic impact of Agriculture: ↑52%, 2004-2010 ↑$20 Billion, 2009-2012 > $100 Billion contribution (current)

Page 33: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

ROI (proposals): > 4x’s

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2012 2013 2014 total

$ (M

illio

n)

Year

GREEENLeveraged funds

Page 34: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 35: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Program support

Page 36: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Proposal process

Proposals Plant industry

Priorities - Research - Extension

Results & Impact

Review panels (academic, industry, Gov’t)

Funded Proposals

Funding match

External funding

Page 37: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Simple Governance (Council= DNR, MTU, MSU)

Page 38: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Simple Governance

Rapid Response

Page 39: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Clear roles that balance power

Page 40: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Clear roles to balance power

Priorities

Proposal Reviews

Governance & Admin

Industry DNR & Universities

Page 41: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Skin in the game State govt. (DNR) = investment

Industry = financial match Universities = faculty, infrastructure

Page 42: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Collaboration

Page 43: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Collaboration -> Innovation ->

Prosperity

Page 44: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Industry’s leading role

Page 45: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 46: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

MI Forest products industry currently worth 17.5 billion. Strategic investment needed for 20+ billion Other states are investing: Oregon – $63 million (50%public/50%private) for Wood Products Innovation Center Wisconsin, Maine, Mississippi, Virginia, North Carolina Canada – Federal and provincial governments investing hundreds of millions in Forest Product Innovations

Page 47: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Request for Five million $ annual allocation directed at two major goals:

Competative funding 50.0%

Administration 3%

MTU 23.5%

MSU 23.5%

Capacity Building (personnel and

programs) 47%

Page 48: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

– MTU & MSU lead but open to all MI higher ed – 50K-75K/year for 2 years Scoring Criteria – Technical and or scientific merit. Impact of outreach – Alignment with industry priorities – Must have industry match – Likelihood for leveraging additional funding

Competitive Funding

Competative funding 50.0%

Administration 3%

MTU 23.5%

MSU 23.5%

Capacity Building

(personnel and programs)

47%

Page 49: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

• Industry priorities – gathered from trade groups, associations and

professional societies – Annual update of priorities – 8 industry categories

• Initial joint meeting to set expectations, build relationships, and discuss mutual needs

Page 50: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Industry categories Forestry and Supply Chain Wood Processing Wood Components & Products Wood Furniture Paper and Packaging Advanced Biomaterials Energy Non-Timber Forest Products

Page 51: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert
Page 52: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative

1) Support existing industries by making them

more competitive and profitable;

2) Creating more higher value opportunities; 3) Linking rural communities to manufacturing.

Page 53: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Forests are the Future

• We have underutilized forest resources • We are shipping raw resources and jobs to

other states • Other states are investing in adding value to

wood products - surging demand for renewable and sustainable products. Huge potential to link with other Michigan industries.

• REFORGE is a unique and ambitious proposal to drive public private partnership Michigan

Page 54: The Role of Michigan’s Academic Institutions in the Forest ... · and Analysis - FIA . Forest Land area (acres) NRS-FIA . Harvest removals (cubic feet/year) 2014 ... • Robert

Michigan Forest Biomaterials Initiative

Questions?