The Role of Glass in Heritage Conservation 4 Rino...- Darangan Epic of the Maranao People, Lanao Lake Basic Concepts on Heritage Conservation: Dimensions of Heritage Basic Concepts

Ar. Rino D.A. Fernandez, FUAP Faculty, University of Santo Tomas

Head, UAP Sentro ng Arkitekturang Filipino Campus-Seminar

Former Vice Head, National Committee on Architecture and Allied Arts of NCCA

Former Academic Coordinator, Escuela Taller-Intramuros

Technical Associate, UNESCO Phils. World Heritage Comm.

The Role of Glass in Heritage Conservation

Basic Concepts on Heritage Conservation:

HERITAGE [Pamana] .....anything that one values It is what every one of us individually or collectively wish to preserve and pass on to the next generation


Dimensions of Heritage



Picture

Personal collection

House



Landscapes

Building Craft



...our common heritage


World Heritage in the Philippines:

Cultural: - Cordillera Rice Terraces - Heritage Town of Vigan - Four (4) Baroque Churches San Agustin Church, Manila Paoay Church, Laoag, Ilocos Norte Sta. Maria Church, Ilocos Sur Miagao Church, Iloilo

Natural: - Puerto Princesa Underground River - Tubbataha Reef


World Heritage in the Philippines:

Intangible: - Hudhud Chants, Ifugao - Darangan Epic of the Maranao People, Lanao Lake




SIGNIFICANCE [Kahalagahan]

.....importance, relevance, and meaning of a heritage resource to an individual or a group of people



.....importance, relevance, and meaning of a heritage resource to an individual or a group of people

World’s Oldest Decorated Cave with more than 1000 anthropomorphic and zoomorphic drawings that were drawn 36,000 years ago



World’s Oldest Decorated Cave with more than 1000 anthropomorphic and zoomorphic drawings that were drawn 36,000 years ago


AUTHENTICITY [Pagiging Makatotohanan]

The measure of a heritage resource being truly what it is claimed for


AUTHENTICITY [Pagiging Makatotohanan]

The measure of a heritage resource being truly what it is claimed for The cave was sealed 20,000 years ago until its discovery in 1994 and was maintained in exact condition as the time of discovery


INTEGRITY [Pangkabuoan]

......wholeness and intactness of a heritage resource and its attributes to secure, sustain, and convey its significance


INTEGRITY [Pangkabuoan]

......wholeness and intactness of a heritage resource and its attributes to secure, sustain, and convey its significance

The cave was in a pristine condition being sealed for 23,000 years and access-restricted after it’s discovery


SIGNIFICANCE AUTHENTICITY INTEGRITY






2014



2014

“VISUAL INTEGRITY”


Use of Glass in the Philippines:


THE USE OF GLASS IN THE PHILIPPINES



Hispanic Period:

Institutional Building:



Hispanic Period:

Civic Building:



Hispanic Period:

Religious Building:



American Period:



American Period:


CAN WE USE GLASS, A MODERN MATERIAL, IN ARCHITECTURAL CONSERVATION?


Conservation:

“…where traditional techniques prove inadequate, the consolidation of a monument can be achieved by the use of any modern technique for conservation & construction, the efficacy of which has been proven by scientific data and experience.” ICOMOS


Conservation: This work of consolidation should be concealed in order not to impair the aesthetic integrity of the monument ICOMOS


Conservation using New Materials: -It must be “concealed”

-It must be “reversible”


Conservation using New Materials: -It must be “reversible”



Conservation using New Materials: -It must be “reversible”


Properties of Glass: Transparency


Properties of Glass: Reflectivity Durability

Current Initiatives:

Ioch Ming Pei Louvre Museum, Paris, France


Ioch Ming Pei Louvre Museum, Paris, France

Rem Koolhaas Milstein Hall, NY



Rem Koolhaas Milstein Hall, NY


Marg and Partners Hans –Sachs-Haus, Germany


Norman Foster and Partners Hearst Tower, NY


designLAB Architects Claire Carrey Library, Univ. Of Massachusetts


DESIGN STRATEGY

Architecture in Existing Fabric:

Junction & Delineation - method of bringing together old and new buildings

Design Strategies:


Junction & Delineation old bldg new bldg Highly Plain and Decorative Unadorned

Design Strategies:

Junction and Delineation

Design Strategies:


Junction & Delineation old bldg new bldg Large & Small & Tall Short

Design Strategies:


Junction & Delineation old bldg new bldg Pitch Roof Flat Roof

Design Strategies:

Junction and Delineation

Design Strategies:


Junction & Delineation old bldg new bldg Timber Glass and Concrete

Design Strategies:

Sustainability Issue:

The continued use and development of

existing building is fundamentally

“sustainable”

MARAMING SALAMAT!

Documents

The Role of Glass in Heritage Conservation 4 Rino...- Darangan Epic of the Maranao People, Lanao Lake Basic Concepts on Heritage Conservation: Dimensions of Heritage Basic Concepts