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“The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now to TMVR Therapy? Fausto Castriota MD, FESC Chairman Cardiovascular Units GVM Care and Research (Italy)

“The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

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Page 1: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

“The present and the future of TMVR”

Why to refer now to TMVR Therapy?

Fausto Castriota MD, FESC

Chairman Cardiovascular Units

GVM Care and Research – (Italy)

Page 2: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Global MitraClip Experience

1. Includes clinical and commercial procedures as of 30/11/2016. Source: Data on file at Abbott Vascular

OVER 40,000 PATIENTS TREATED

GLOBALLY1

Page 3: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Treating Centers 777

Patients (clinical and

commercial)Over 40,000

Implant Rate1 97%

Functional MR2 64%

Degenerative MR2,3

22%

Mixed 14%

1. First-time procedures only. Includes commercial patients, ACCESS I and ACCESS II patients2. OUS Commercial Experience3. Etiology not inclusive of U.S. cases as of 14/04/2014Data As of November 30, 2016. Source: Data on file at Abbott Vascular

MitraClip Therapy Current Global Adoption

Page 4: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Background EVEREST II RCT

1Feldman et al. NEJM 2011;364:1395-406

PML04247 Rev. A

EVEREST - Endovascular Valve Edge-to-Edge REpair STudy

The EVEREST II RCT was a prospective, multi-center trial designed to compare the safety and effectiveness of the MitraClip System with mitral valve surgery in the treatment of patients

with significant (≥3+) mitral regurgitation

Feldman T, ACC 2014 Washington

Page 5: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Long- Term MitraClip Device SafetyLong-Term MitraClip Device Safety

EVEREST II RCT

Through 1 Year # (%) of patients

1 Year to 5 Years # (%) of patients

Single Leaflet Device Attachment (SLDA)

10 (6.3%) 0 (0.0%)

MV stenosis 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%)

Device Embolization 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)

Based on N=158 who were implanted with 1 or 2 MitraClip devices

PML04247 Rev. A

Feldman T, ACC 2014 Washington

Page 6: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Mitral Regurgitation Grade Everest II RCT all treated patients 258

Page 7: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Stable improvement NYHA Funtional ClassEverest II RCT all treated patients 258

Page 8: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

5-Years FU mortality in EVEREST II

9Feldman T, ACC 2014 Washington

Page 9: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

EU Registries in the Real Word

Access EUN = 487

Grasp-ITN = 304

SentinelN = 552

Page 10: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Quality of Life Score (MLHFQ) and6-minute Walk Distance

27/01/2017 Direzione o Dipartimento

18

Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Quality of Life Score (MLHFQ) and 6-Minute Walk Distance

41.6

28.1

0

15

30

45

60

Mean Q

oL

Sco

re (

MLH

FQ

)

Baseline 1 Year

N = 264 Matched Cases

Mean improvement -13.5 points95% CI: (-16.0, -11.0)

p<0.0001

MLHFQ

275334

0

100

200

300

400

Mean M

ete

rs W

alk

ed

Baseline 1 Year

p<0.0001

N = 216 Matched Cases

Mean improvement 59.5 meters95% CI: (44.5, 74.6)

6MWT

Page 11: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Whitlow, ACC 2012

Hospitalization

Page 12: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

1. Nkomo et al. Burden of valvular heart diseases: a population-based study. Lancet 2006 Sep 16;368(9540):1005-11.

Moderate or severe MR is estimated to be present in 1.7% of the adult population The prevalence rises strikingly with advancing age (> 9% for ≥ 75-year-old subjects, p<.0001) 1

Prevalence of Mitral Regurgitation

Page 13: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

% on total population ≥ 75-year-old subjects

Italian Population ≥ 75-year-old

Trend of Aging Population

Source: Italian National Institute for Statistical Studies (ISTAT). 2014

Page 14: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Prognostic implications of Mitral Regurgitation

1919

Page 15: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now
Page 16: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

JACC: CARDIOVASCULAR INTERVENTIONS. VOL. 7, NO. 8, 2 0 1 4

21

2014

Page 17: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

22

American Heart Journal, Nov 2015. 170 (5) p.1050-1059

2015

Page 18: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

23

The American Journal of Cardiology , Accepted on October 2015

2016

Page 19: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now
Page 20: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Predictors of Poor Prognostic Implication

Page 21: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Piotr Ponikowski, MD, PhD, FESCMedical University, Centre for Heart Disease Clinical Military Hospita HFA Athens 2014

WHEN refer to TMVR: Timing is crucial

The importance of a timely intervention at an early stage

Page 22: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Why to refer now to TMVR Therapy?

Conclusion

Page 23: “The present and the future of TMVR” - EuroValve congresseurovalvecongress.com/.../Vendredi-27/12h27_CASTRIOTA.pdf · “The present and the future of TMVR” Why to refer now

Thank Youfor yourattention