The Ponemon Institute on Data Loss / Breach Solutions: The Market Need and Solution Requirements

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  • 7/30/2019 The Ponemon Institute on Data Loss / Breach Solutions: The Market Need and Solution Requirements

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    Privacy & Data Breach ManagementBenchmarks, Informal Survey, Solutions

    Presentation by Dr. Larry Ponemon

    Webinar sponsored by Co3 Systems

    September 13, 2012

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    Agenda

    Benchmark Analysis

    Cost Benchmarks

    Informal Influencer Survey

    Market Need For Breach Management Solutions

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    About Ponemon Institute

    Ponemon Institute conducts independent research on cyber security, data protectionand privacy issues.

    Since our founding 11+ years ago our mission has remained constant, which is toenable organizations in both the private and public sectors to have a clearerunderstanding of the practices, enabling technologies and potential threats that willaffect the security, reliability and integrity of information assets and IT systems.

    Ponemon Institute research informs organizations on how to improve upon their dataprotection initiatives and enhance their brand and reputation as a trusted enterprise.

    In addition to research, Ponemon Institute offers independent assessment andstrategic advisory services on privacy and data protection issues. The Institute alsoconducts workshops and training programs.

    The Institute is frequently engaged by leading companies to assess their privacy anddata protection activities in accordance with generally accepted standards and

    practices on a global basis.

    The Institute also performs customized benchmark studies to help organizationsidentify inherent risk areas and gaps that might otherwise trigger regulatory action.

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    Benchmark Analysis

    Analysis is based on Ponemon Institutes 2012 benchmark on corporate privacy management (n=89 companies)

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    Background

    Ponemon Institute has conduct detailed benchmark surveys of corporate privacy

    program activities for the past 10 years (starting in January 2003).

    Ponemon Institute has conducted more than 500+ separate benchmark studies.

    A total of 89 large, US-based organizations in various industries participated inthis 2012 study (fieldwork concluding in August).

    The primary contact in these organizations was the chief security officer, the chiefinformation security officer, the chief privacy officer or another individual who hasoverall responsibility for privacy & data protection.

    All results were gathered by the researcher. All individual and company-identifiable information was removed to protect the confidentiality of respondingorganizations.

    Caveats Benchmarks provide descriptive information that may not berepresentative of all corporate privacy initiatives.

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    Industries

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    21%

    12%

    12%

    8%7%

    7%

    6%

    6%

    6%

    6%

    3%2% 4%

    Financial services

    Health & pharma

    Retail

    Public sector

    Industrial

    Services

    Consumer products

    Technology & software

    Transportation

    Energy & utilities

    Communications

    Education & research

    Other

    A total of 89 companies participated in this 2012 research

    Minimum headcount of participating companies is > 1,000

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    Overall Benchmark Score

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    61%

    47%42%

    53%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    > 25,000 FTE 5,000 to 25,000 FTE < 5,000 FTE Overall

    The benchmark scores for the 2012 sample of 89 companies are presented in a percentage form.

    These scores are compiled from a proprietary instrument containing 130 items presented in seven(7) sections. Each section is weighted equally for purposes of comparison.

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    Overall Benchmark Score

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    The benchmark scores for the 2012 sample of 89 companies are presented in a percentage

    form. These scores are compiled from a proprietary instrument containing 130 items presentedin seven (7) sections. Each section is weighted equally for purposes of comparison.

    79%

    56%

    42%

    70%

    61%

    33%29%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Policy% Com% Mgmt% Security% Compliance% Choice% Redress%

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    Benchmarks on Privacy Policies

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    38%

    41%

    43%

    49%

    0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

    Acceptable use policies for mobile devices (BYOD)

    Acceptable use policies for social media

    Harmonized approach to global policies

    Centralized version control procedures

    56%59% 60%

    63% 62%65%

    68%71%

    76%79%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Benchmarks on Training & Communications

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    12%

    15%

    29%

    30%

    37%

    41%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

    Privacy awareness for customers

    Privacy awareness for business partners

    Incident response training for readiness

    Metrics for assessing training effectiveness

    Specialized training for high risk employees

    Mandatory training for all employees

    46% 47% 45%48% 46%

    50% 52% 50% 52%56%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Benchmarks on Privacy Program Management

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    17%

    21%

    29%

    33%

    35%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%

    Independent audit or assessment

    Data inventory for sensitive PI

    Formal privacy or data governance strategy

    Adequacy of program resources

    Centralized authority

    40% 41% 39% 40%

    46%50%

    52%48%

    44%42%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Benchmarks on Data Security

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    24%

    27%

    29%

    31%

    33%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

    Privileged user visibility

    Extensive use of data loss prevention tools

    Controls over PI data in cloud environments

    Extensive use of encryption for data at rest

    Alignment of privacy and cyber security strategy

    50%53%

    59%64% 66% 65%

    68% 66% 68%70%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Benchmarks on Privacy Compliance & Monitoring

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    21%

    21%

    22%

    25%

    29%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

    Evaluation of information theft upon employee termination

    Board level reporting

    Advanced assessments of marketing compaigns

    Mock regulatory audits or assessments

    Compliance monitoring over contract and temporary

    employees

    39% 41% 40%43%

    46% 45%48%

    54%59% 61%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Benchmarks on Consent & Choice

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    18%

    18%

    22%

    23%

    26%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

    Readiness for do not track

    Global harmonization of consumer preferences

    Rigorous monitoring of secondary uses of sensitive PI

    Testing that customer preferences are honored

    Exclusive use of permission-based lists for

    customer/consumer contact

    35%33%

    28%

    33% 34% 32% 33%30%

    35%33%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Benchmarks on Redress & Enforcement

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    20%

    21%

    24%

    26%

    27%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

    Enforcement actions reported to executive management

    Specific timeline to investigate incidents

    Escalation procedures

    Redress process involves the privacy leader

    Whistle blowing protection

    27% 28%

    32% 33%34% 35%

    36%33%

    31%29%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    Net change over 10 years

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    The benchmark scores for the 2012 sample consists of 89 companies. The benchmark scoresfor the 2003 sample consist of 68 companies. Please note that both samples were matchedby organizational headcount (size), industry sector and geographic footprint. Certain items inthe proprietary benchmark instrument were edited or updated over this 10-year period.

    79%

    56%

    42%

    70%

    61%

    33%29%

    56%

    46%

    40%

    50%

    39%35%

    27%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Policy% Com% Mgmt% Security% Compliance% Choice% Redress%

    FY 2012 FY 2003

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    Cost Benchmarks

    Analysis is based on Ponemon Institutes 2012 benchmark on corporate privacy management (n=265 companies)

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    Extrapolated cost of privacy programs$US millions (000,000 omitted)

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    3.92

    3.12

    2.92 2.53

    4.84

    3.27

    1.70 1.65

    8.75

    6.39

    4.614.18

    -

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    7.00

    8.009.00

    10.00

    Quartile 1 (SES 1.1) Quartile 2 (SES .71) Quartile 3 (SES .35) Quartile 4 (SES -.11)

    Direct cost Indirect cost Total

    This graph reports the average direct and indirect program spending for FY 2012 based on SES quartilesfrom 1 = highest to 4 = lowest. The SES is a metric ranging from -2 (lowest) to +2 (highest) that attempts tomeasure the effectiveness of an organizations information security posture. The SES was developed by

    Ponemon Institute and his been validated in more than 50 studies conducted over nearly eight (8) years. Ascan be seen, organizations with a higher SES spend more direct and indirect costs on privacy programs.While not shown in this graph, the average privacy program cost for our benchmark sample of companiestotals $5.98 million.

    Analysis is based on Ponemon Institutes 2012 benchmark on corporate privacy management (n=265 companies)

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    Extrapolated cost of privacy programs$US millions (000,000 omitted)

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    This graph reports the average direct and indirect program spending for FY 2012 based on six expenditureor spending categories totaling $5.98 million. As can be seen, the two highest spending categories are datasecurity ($1.55 million) and program management ($1.50 million). In contrast, the two lowest spendingcategories are redress and enforcement ($.30 million) and policies and procedures ($.60 million). While notshown separately, our benchmark sample of companies spend approximately 25% of budget on programmanagement activities, which includes all costs associated with data breach incident management.

    Analysis is based on Ponemon Institutes 2012 benchmark on corporate privacy management (n=265 companies)

    $0.60

    $0.90

    $1.50$1.55

    $1.14

    $0.30

    $-

    $0.20

    $0.40

    $0.60

    $0.80

    $1.00

    $1.20

    $1.40

    $1.60

    $1.80

    Policies &procedures

    Training &communication

    Programmanagement

    Data security Compliancemonitoring

    Redress &enforcement

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    Informal Influencer Survey

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    Benchmark study of 107 privacy influencers

    Results in this report are based on Ponemon Institutes proprietary

    database of privacy practices in US organizations.

    Examined perceptions about data breach incident response management.

    Purpose of analysis is to determine the value privacy leaders place on an

    automated tool or system to deal with the data breach incident managementprocess.

    The results indicate that privacy leaders believe automated managementtools are important to deal with the data breach incident managementprocess due to the numerous separate incidents that require ongoingtracking.

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    Is there a need to have an automated tool or systemto deal with the data breach incident managementprocess?

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    81%

    15%

    4%

    Yes

    No

    Unsure

    Benchmark question posed to 107 privacy leaders in U.S. based corporations

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    Do you have an automated data breach managementtool or system today?

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    62%

    36%

    2%

    No

    Yes, homemade

    Yes, commercial

    Benchmark question posed to 107 privacy leaders in U.S. based corporations

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    What is your companys primary focus for data

    breach management issues?

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    50%

    31%

    10%

    6%2%

    US

    Global

    North America

    Europe/EU

    Latin America

    Asia-Pacific

    Benchmark question posed to 107 privacy leaders in U.S. based corporations

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    Approximately, how many separate incidentsrequire tracking over a 12-month period?

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    5%

    10%

    36%

    24%

    15%

    9%

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%

    > 2

    2 to 4

    5 to 10

    11 to 20

    21 to 40

    < 40

    Benchmark question posed to 107 privacy leaders in U.S. based corporations

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    Need for a Data Breach Management Tool

    Ponemon Institutes tracking study of the cost of privacy programs reveals the

    potential market demand data breach incident management tool for the followingreasons:

    Cost effective TCO of the tool versus labor costs and professional fees

    A comprehensive and accurate repository of summarized privacy and data

    breach laws reduces research costs and legal services.

    Benefits SMBs that cannot afford a fully-dedicated privacy staff.

    Secures (lock-down) sensitive and confidential information concerning data

    breach incidents and events.

    Avoid redundant or inconsistent operating practices and reduce operational

    complexity.

    Ponemon Institutes proprietary benchmarks on corporate privacy spending for larger-sized organizations (headcount > 1,000) reveal a substantial spending level for

    program management (which includes incident response) and data security

    measures.

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    Questions?

    Ponemon Institutewww.ponemon.orgTel: 231.938.9900

    Toll Free: 800.887.3118Michigan HQ: 2308 US 31 N. Traverse City, MI 49686 USA

    [email protected]