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The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the Republic of Congo FIP SC Meeting, December 13, 2017 Grégoire Nkéoua, FIP/CAFI Focal Point

The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

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Page 1: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the Republic of CongoFIP SC Meeting, December 13, 2017Grégoire Nkéoua, FIP/CAFI Focal Point

Page 2: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

• 22,334,000 ha

• 65.4 % of national territory

• Contains part of second-largest peatland complexin the world

• REL :– 2000-2010: 19.2 MtCO2/yr– 2015-2020: 35.5 MtCO2/yr

• Deforestation rate 0.05%

Republic of Congo’s Forests: A treasure of global importance

Page 3: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

The drivers of deforestation

Shifting agriculture

Forest industry

Mining

Agribusiness

Infrastructure

Wood energy production

Weak governance

Lack of coordination

Population growth

Dire

ct d

river

sU

nder

lyin

g dr

iver

s

Poverty

Page 4: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Deforestation hotspots

Page 5: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Republic of Congo’s Vision for its Investment Plan: Based on the National REDD+ Strategy

1: Strengthening governance

2: Sustainable forest management and utilization of forest resources

3: Improving agricultural systems

4: Rational production and use of wood energy, and promotion of clean energy sources

5: Green mining

STRA

TEGI

C O

PTIO

NS

Page 6: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

A Participatory Investment Planning Process

• December 2016 to September 2017: 33 workshops in 12 locations throughout the country, with a focus on the FIP investment areas

• 1026 participants, representing local communities, indigenous peoples, women, NGOs, local governments, private sector, development partners

Page 7: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Priority Programs

National Land Use Planning

Greening Agribusiness

Greening the Mining Sector

Greening the Infrastructure Sector

Enabling Programs

Geographically Integrated Programs

Sangha-Likouala Emission Reductions Program

Improving Governance + Capacity Building

Pool-Plateaux Agroforestry and Wood Energy Program

Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program

Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Chaillu Sustainable Forest Management Program

Cuvette Agroforestry Program

Page 8: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

• Part of Sangha-Likouala Emission Reductions Program

• Driver addressed: Shifting agriculture

• Objectives: 1) Reduce deforestation and forest degradation and increase carbon stocks in heavily degraded areas (0-60% forest cover) of Community Development Zones, 2) Improve living conditions

• Activities: Climate-smart agroforestry systems based on fruit/cocoa and subsistence crops on 5,000 ha, conservation of 4,000 ha through agricultural intensification

• Enabling activities: Participatory land use planning, community lending schemes, farmer and community PES, agricultural value chain support

• Strict monitoring: Community monitoring, ER-Program Management Unit, Independent REDD+ Observer

• Gender aspects: Agroforestry, participatory land use planning

• Co-financing: FCPF, AFD, GEF/WB, IDA

• Support from the World Bank

Northern Congo Agroforestry Project

Page 9: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

• Driver addressed: Wood energy production

• Objectives: 1) Improve agroforestry systems, 2) Improve sustainability of wood energy supply for Brazzaville, 3) Improve living conditions

• Activities: Fuel wood (4,000 ha) and agroforestry (2,000 ha) plantations, improved carbonization, improved cookstoves(20,000)

• Gender aspects: Agroforestry, fuel wood, cookstoves

• Enabling activities: Simple management plans, securing land tenure

• Co-financing targeted from GCF (with FAO), AfDB, AFD, EU

• Support from the AfDB

Pool-Plateaux Community Agroforestry and Fuelwood Program

Page 10: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Financing Plan

Project FIP (US$) Estimated Co-Financing (US$) Total (US$)

Northern Congo Agroforestry

16,000,000 104,700,000 + IDA

≥ 120,700,000

Pool-PlateauxFuelwood and Agroforestry

8,000,000 ≥ 7,000,000 + GCF + AFD + EU

≥ 15,000,000

Total 24,000,000 ≥ 114,700,000 ≥ 135,700,000

The FIP proposal is integrated into the Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy, with a budget of US$ 295 million.

Page 11: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

• Promotion of innovative models that can be replicated in other parts of the country

• Community approaches to sustainable forest landscape management

• Set the cacao sector on a sustainable growth path

• Potential for strong private sector involvement

Transformational Impact

Page 12: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Co-benefits

• Generation and diversification of income and employment for communities, including for women

• Increased agricultural productivity

• Improved health through diversified nutrition and reduced exposure to smoke, especially for women

• Skill and knowledge development

• Improved governance and institutional capacity

• Community participation in improved agricultural, forest and land management

• Biodiversity protection

Page 13: The Investment Plan of the National REDD+ Strategy of the ......Mayombe and Coastal Forest Sustainable Management Program. Niari Valley Forest Management and Agroforestry Program

Thank you for your attention