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The Importance of Local Records in Improving Patient Outcomes – the Wirral Example
Patrick Reed, Director of Informatics
Wirral Health Informatics Service
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Current Systems PCIS – used across whole Trust to support
administration and clinical care Departmental systems e.g. Triple G, JAC etc all
interfaced to PCIS EDR – our data repository which hold every
transaction that occurs on PCIS EHR – the Wirral wide Electronic Health Record WROCS – a remote ordering system used by GPs
across the WirralAll have in common: Ongoing involvement of clinicians Multidisciplinary use Good standards of security and confidentiality Integral to ways of working
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PCIS Decision Support Incorporate National or Local
Guidance into ordering pathways Promote best practice Reduce unnecessary/inappropriate
investigations
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Introduction of Pre-Op Chest & Radiology Guidelines
Total Number of Chest a/o Ribs Examinations by Quarter (all indications)
(General Surgery/Orthopaedics/Gynaecology)
200
1200
1000
1400
800
600
400
0
Q192
Q292
Q392
Q492
Q193
Q293
Q393
Q493
Q194
Q294
Q394
Q494
Q195
Q295
Q395
GYN
ORTH
SURG
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Electronic Prescribing One of the big successes of EPR project Clinician buy in from day one Improved patient safety
Legibility Supports getting product and dose correct
first time Decision support Involvement of risk management
Improved Medicines Management processes
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Methotrexate Pathway Can only prescribe oral Methotrexate
e.g. for Rheumatoid Arthritis User can select dose Will be prompted for a start date Then they only have one option for
frequency – once weekly
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Methotrexate Pathway
*All prescriptions free-typed93.5% adherence to prescribing pathway
1 (0.1)30 (3.9)Number of Errors (%)
878758*Number of Prescriptions
After Pathway Introduced
(11/03-10/04)
Before Pathway Introduced(7/02-6/03)
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Paediatrics Pathway High rates of prescribing errors in
Paediatric patients Very limited margin for error
Small number of drugs accounted for majority of prescriptions
Radical overhaul of Paediatric Prescribing Pathways
Re-audit to evaluate effect
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Impact Of Paediatric Screens On Non-PaediatricianPrescribing
Correct Incorrect Error Rate
Main System 8 20 71%
Paed System 102 5 4.6%
Impact Of Paediatric Screens On Paediatrician Prescribing
Correct Incorrect Error Rate
Main System 51 12 19%
Paed System 112 8 6.6%
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Formulary Management Supports Formulary Management
process Enables Trust to control escalating
Drug costs Encourages prescribing of most cost
effective therapy But does not formulate policy…..
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H2 Antagonist Usage
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
Time (months)
£ Nizatidine
Ranitidine
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Wirral EHR Contains data from primary and
acute care settings Read only, reference system Supports continuing care across
boundaries A&E and IP discharge summaries Pathology and radiology results Appointments and TCIs
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Wirral EHR Benefits 1 Joined up working between
organisations Accessing patient information from a
single source Quicker access to some information ie x-
ray Better patient treatment/journey, reduced test duplications
Knowing what allergies and recent/repeat medication history (especially for 24hr emergency services)
Providing community services with patient information (instead of faxes and letters)..
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Wirral EHR Benefits 2 Improvements around administration in GP practices, less phone calls to lab Reduction in phone calls to A+E for
CAS card Improved clinical interaction Increased access to information Quality improvement for patients Support services ie Quality Outcomes
Framework…
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WROCS Wirral Remote Order Communication System
(WROCS) Allows users in primary and community settings to
order pathology and radiology investigations More efficient ordering – no request forms Reduces effort in lab and radiology reception Reduces duplication of investigations Results are sent electronically to GP systems, PCIS
and EHR Secondary care clinicians can see results on
admission e.g. MRSA screening Patients can have investigations performed before
OP appointments and the results are then available for review during the consultation
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Summary Provides information for improving
services and care. Implementing pathways and
guidance. Reducing risk – prevent errors. Share patient information to reduce
duplication and speed up access.