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The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, Lo

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

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Page 1: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

“mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting”

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 2: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

- amino acid

protein

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 3: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

- arginine

protein

- lysine

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 4: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

- arginine

- lysine

Trypsin

Recognises and cleaves the protein at the carboxylic acid

of arginine and lysine amino acids

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 5: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

- arginine

- lysine

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 6: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

- arginine

- lysine

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 7: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 8: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 9: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 10: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 11: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 12: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 13: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 14: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 15: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 16: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 17: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 18: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

Increasing Mass (longer the peptide the heavier its mass)

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Tryptic digestion of the protein provides peptide fragments of varying length and therefore mass

Mass spectrometer

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 19: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

11001100 12001200 13001300 14001400 15001500 16001600 17001700 18001800 19001900 20002000 21002100 22002200 23002300 24002400 25002500m/z0

100

%

1283.6

1125.61195.5

2172.2

1531.7

1478.8

1430.7

1586.8

1690.9

1840.1

1953.8

2212.1

Increasing peptide length results in increasing mass of the peptide

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 20: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

The identification proteins using mass spectrometry

Trypsin fragment

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 21: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

15th Sept 99: spot 3 :in gel digestion MIV( A213)

1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200 3400m/z0

100

%

k167n09a 2 (0.155) Sb (15,40.00 ); Sb (1,40.00 ); Sm (SG, 2x3.00); Cm (2:16) TOF LD+ 2.79e41643.9

1231.61405.6

2577.21858.9

2188.93123.3

1antitrypsindeficiency

controlplasma

Identification of Proteins by Peptide Mass Mapping

3D Model of 3D Model of 11-antitrypsin-antitrypsin

In-gel Tryptic

digestion

Comparison of Comparison of peptide masses peptide masses

with with in silico in silico digestion indigestion in datadatabase to obtain base to obtain

““match”match”

Dr Kevin MillsInstitute of Child Health, UCL, London

Page 22: The identification proteins using mass spectrometry “mass-mapping / peptide mass-fingerprinting” Dr Kevin Mills Institute of Child Health, UCL, London

Content on this website is the copyright of the Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children and the Institute of Child Health unless otherwise stated. Where copyright applies, visitors can download material for private research, study or in-house use only. Visitors must not copy, distribute, or publish any material from this website. Any other use of copyright material requires the formal permission of the Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children and the Institute of Child Health. Information specifically for patients and families has been reviewed for accuracy, but we hold no responsibility for alterations made thereafter without our consent.

The content of this presentation is the copyright of Dr Kevin Mills, UCL Institute of Child Health. Visitors must not copy, distribute, or publish any material from this presentation. It is strictly forbidden to alter this presentation in any way. Any other use of this presentation requires formal permission from Dr Mills.

(c) Dr Kevin Mills, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, 2006.