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Digital Technologies will Accelerate Branch Transformation, Not Make Them Extinct Retail banking is evolving at an accelerated pace. Globally, banks are facing disruptions from multiple directions. Business and economic realities have reduced the total number of US bank branches by 3,000 between 2009 and 2012 - a decrease of 3% over the 3-year period. In Spain alone, banks have closed 5,000 branches or 12% of their overall capacity since the financial crisis began in 2008, lowering the total branch count to approximately 40,000 in 2012. That is not all. Digital technologies have also brought a significant shift in consumer banking behavior. The percentage of US banking customers who prefer to bank online jumped to 62% in 2011, up from 36% the previous year. Today, four of the top five transactional banking activities in North America – bill pay, viewing balances/transactions, viewing statements and money transfer – are happening online. This brings us to the key question of this paper: do brick-and-mortar branches have a role to play in the future of retail banking?
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Sources:1. AZCentral.com, “Are bank branches endangered species?”, May 2013; Chicago Tribune, “Illinois sees more bank closings than openings in last year”, July 2012
2. American Bankers Association, “ABA Survey: Popularity of Online Banking Explodes”, September 2012
3. Forrester article: “The State Of North American Digital Banking: Priorities, Goals, And Metrics”, 2012
4. EFMA, “THE FUTURE OF BANK BRANCH NETWORKS”, December 2012
5. Novantas, “U.S. Multi-Channel Customer Research 2012”, May 2012
Business and economicrealities have forced the
shutdown of bank branches
Digital technologies havebrought a significant shift inconsumer banking behavior
In the US, 3,000 bankbranches closed between2009 and 2012
Based on the levels of digitization,we predict the emergence of four bank branch models
Focuses onstandardized
products and services
US Customers - Online BankingPreference
Transactional activitieshappening onlinein North America
Bill Pay
Money Transfer
View Statements
View Balances / Transactions
The Future ofBank Branches
Evolution of Retail Banking
Proximity and Advisory will remain integral to a bank branch
We don’t envision a branchless future, but a future with fewer branches.
Involves low levelsof digitization
Has low levels of digitizationwith self-service options
Minimal staffing withoutcomplex advisory skills
Focuses on relationshipbuilding with high levelsof customer intimacy
A showcase for high-techbanking innovations
Provides complex advisory services
Flagship branch thatincorporates all aspectsof self-service and online banking
Promotes high levels of customerproximity with an entire range ofadvisory services
Used to reinforce abank’s brand image
Offers retail-likedisplays andself-service aislesfor customers
Limitedadvisory services
- Video Conferencing- Online Document Sharing- Digital Signatures and Card Readers
1.THE SHOP
20112010
36% 62%
Digital Technologies will Accelerate Branch
Transformation and not make them extinct
2.THE LOUNGE
3.THE DIGITAL POD
Reach out: Interested in reading the full report? Visit http://www.capgemini-consulting.com/the-future-of-bank-branchesFollow us on Twitter @capgeminiconsul or email [email protected]
4.THE PHARMACY
of US Banking customers believe
that a bank is not even legitimateunless it has branches, up fromonly a year ago
90% 41%
47%
Total Branches Cost of Existing Branch Network
Differentiate Branch NetworkBased on Proposed Models
Total Branches
4,000 $ 2,100 million
STEP 1 STEP 2
Post 10% Rationalization
3,600
The Pharmacy
15% 20%
45%
20%
Digital Pod
The LoungeThe Shop
The future of banking lies in physical co-existing with digital.
Total Savings
30%
Our Estimation Model
Current State of Bank
Optimizing a branch network helps banks save up to 30%
Cost of Proposed Branch Network
$ 1,472 million
of consumersprefer face-to-face advice
for complex products