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7/23/2019 The Fence - Jg Villa
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THE FENCEJose Garcia Villa
CMIbarreta
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Let's meet JOSE GARCIA VILLAJos Garca Villa (August 5, 1908
February 7, 1997) was a Filipino poet,
literary critic, short story writer, and painter,
awarded the National Artist of the
Philippines title or literature in 197!, as
well as the Guggenheim Fellowship increati"e writing by #onrad Ai$en% &e is
$nown to ha"e introduced the 'reversed
consonance rhme scheme' in writing
poetry, as well as the e!tensive use of
punctuation ar$sespecially coas,
which ade hi $nown as the #oa
*oet% &e used the pennae Doveglion
(deri"ed ro '+o"e, agle, -ion'), based
on the characters he deri"ed ro hisel%
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CHARACTERSAling "iang. unorgi"ing woan who was
betrayed by her husband with her neighbor
Aling #e$ia . a childless widow/ alingiangs neighbor who has not seen a
eeling o reorse ha"ing caught with herneighbors husband
%&ing . aling iangs son who wanted hiso to reconcile with their neighbor
Aling #e$ia's aughter . a girl who isgood in playing guitar that ade 2$ing toall in lo"e
Aling "iang's hus$and . a an who letunsettled with his wie
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About Ikeng and Aling Sebia' daug!ter
%&eng ( hollow dar$ eyes
and shaggy hair
Aling #e$ia's daughter( rugged eatures , a
siian ace, and a
"ery narrow brow,
dar$.cople3.ioned,lat.nosed
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SETTI"GOld house on the roadside, so brownwere the nipa leaves that walled androofed them that they looked musty,gloomy.
4he setting is relecti"e o the $ind ocharacters and the situation they wouldbe in%
4he ni#a !ut loo$ desolate and
epty, relecti"e o how their occupantsbeha"e and eel or each other%
)he have no neigh$ors and yet theneed or each other sees reote anddistant%
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T!e Setting$ %ar&
4hey stood there on the roadside, they two alone,neigh$orless but or thesel"es, and they were li$e twostealthy shadows, each a"id to betray the other% ueerold houses% 6o $rown were the nipa leavesthat walled
and rooed the that they loo$ed usty, glooy% nehigher than the other,pramid(roofed, it tried to assuethe air o astery, but in "ain% For though the other waslow, wind.bent, supported without by luteous baboopoles against the aggressi"eness o the weather, it had
its eyes to stare bac$ as haughtily as the otherwindows as desolateas the souls o the occupants othe house, as sharply angular as the intensity o theirhatred%
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%LOT (3position)4he story opened with the description o thesetting and how the characters are relected inthe setting%
"They should have stood apart, away from eachother, those two nipa houses."
"There should have been a lofty impenetrablewall between them, so that they should not stareso coldly, so starkly, at each otherjust staring,not saying a word, not even a cruel word. "
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((a)kgrounding)
Forerly there had been no baboo encethere had been no weeds%
4here had been two rows o "egetables, one toeach house, and the soil was not parched butsot and rich%
ut soething had happened and the encecae to be built, and the "egetables that wereso green began to turn pale, then paler andyellow and brown%
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(In)iting In)ident)
Aling iang had caught herhusband with taling 6ebia
one night%
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(Riing A)tion)
4he ne3t orning she had gone to thebaboo clups near the ri"er *asig andelled canes with her woan strength%
hen orning dawned she rose and wentbac$ to the bac$ o the house although "erytired and began to split the baboos%
&er husband noticed her, but said nothing%y noon, Aling iang had built that ence%4wo tanned country.woen inished theence ro the opposites to centerward%
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#hec$ out the con"o:
hen her husband as$ed her what she was doing, sheanswered, ;2 a building a ence%ntil Da when 2$engs eyes were closed and hishands were cold% 6o sic$ he rested that night% At !a,the guitar was played and inally inished its playingbut aling iang was "ery angry, shouting that theguitar playing was a oc$ because his son is alreadydead%
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%OI"T O, VIE-
THIRD %ERSO" %OV
4he narrrator is not part o the story and can
gi"e eedbac$ and coents ro
dierent character%
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S.M(OLISM
THE ,E"CE
4he ence signiies the walls that
hindrance and separate e"en best riends,
aily, or relati"es% 4he $am$oo
strengthened the hatred as these
baboos ta$e away the decaying eeling
in the heart o aling iang and 6ebiatoward orgi"eness%
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THEME
Hatred overrule
Aling (iang and Aling Sebia are ost araidone o the would gi"e way%
T!e building o/ t!e /en)e ee* ne)ear0to #rote)t t!e*elve /ro* eeing ea)!
ot!er&
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STOR. A"AL.SIS
1% ho is the better other, Aling iang or
Aling 6ebia= +iscuss your answer%
D% hy do you thin$ aling 6ebia was not
seen any eeling o reorse in the story=
#an you tell what does she eel about
aling iang=
!% 2 you are EGilla, how will you end the
story=