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The Federal Budget Process The Federal Budget Process and and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector Sector July 21 st , 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228- 0609

The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

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Page 1: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

The Federal Budget ProcessThe Federal Budget Processandand

Its Impact on the Nonprofit Its Impact on the Nonprofit SectorSector

July 21st, 2011

Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Page 2: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Kirk FordhamKirk Fordham

CEOCEO

EvergladesEverglades

FoundationFoundation

Page 3: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

HOUSEKEEPINGHOUSEKEEPING

In the case of technical difficulties, In the case of technical difficulties, please call: 1-800-843-9166please call: 1-800-843-9166

A copy of today’s PowerPoint was A copy of today’s PowerPoint was emailed. If you did not receive it emailed. If you did not receive it and would like a copy after the and would like a copy after the webinar, please email webinar, please email [email protected]@donorsforumsf.org

Page 4: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

WEBINAR AGENDA WEBINAR AGENDA

Welcome and IntroductionWelcome and IntroductionKirk Fordham, CEO Everglades FoundationKirk Fordham, CEO Everglades Foundation

The Federal Budget ProcessThe Federal Budget ProcessJim Horney, Vice President for Federal Fiscal Policy, Center for Jim Horney, Vice President for Federal Fiscal Policy, Center for

Budget and Policy PrioritiesBudget and Policy Priorities

Q & AQ & A

Effects on the Nonprofit SectorEffects on the Nonprofit SectorSteve Taylor, Vice President of Public Policy, United Way Steve Taylor, Vice President of Public Policy, United Way

WorldwideWorldwide

Q & AQ & A

ClosingClosing

Page 5: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Jim HorneyJim Horney

Vice President for Vice President for Federal Fiscal Federal Fiscal

PolicyPolicy

Center for Budget Center for Budget and Policy and Policy PrioritiesPriorities

Page 6: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Federal Spending, FY 2010

Federal Budget Process

cbpp.org

Page 7: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Federal Spending, FY 2010

Federal Budget Process

cbpp.org

Page 8: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Winter The President sends his budget request to Congress by the first week in February. Congress considers the President’s proposal and then begins crafting its own budget resolution.

Spring Congress finalizes its budget resolution, which is like a blueprint for the year.

Summer Congress begins consideration of individual appropriations, entitlement, and tax bills.

Fall Congress finalizes appropriations and other bills, as the President begins formulating his budget request for the following year.

The Federal Budget Calendar

Federal Budget Process

Page 9: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Timeline for “Writing a Budget”

Federal Budget Process

Page 10: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

How Funding is Allocated

Federal Budget Process

Determined byBudget

Resolution

Determined by Appropriations

Committee

Page 11: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Federal Budget Process for FY12

Federal Budget Process

Not according to plan

• No agreement on a budget resolution

• Appropriations are late

• The debt ceiling crisis

Page 12: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

The Road Ahead

Federal Budget Process

• Will the debt ceiling agreement cap or determine FY12 appropriations?

• When could FY12 appropriations be enacted?

• Will there be a another “showdown” this year?

Page 13: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Resources

Federal Budget Process

• Primer on the Federal Budget Process www.cbpp.org/policybasics

• Timely analysis on budget debates www.offthechartsblog.org (blog) @CenteronBudget (twitter)

• Analysis of state budget and tax debates wwww.statefiscal.org

Page 14: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Steve TaylorSteve Taylor

Vice President & Vice President & Counsel for Public Counsel for Public

PolicyPolicy

United WayUnited Way

WorldwideWorldwide

Page 15: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

Overview

• Inevitable Cuts?

• Short-term Impacts and can United Way make it up?

• Long-term Impacts– Changing social contract?

– Planning for future

• What is United Way Doing?– Policy Agenda

– Deficit-Related Advocacy

– Sector Advocacy

Page 16: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

Are cuts to social service programs inevitable?

Political Priorities?

– U.S. military salaries and retirement benefits;

– Social Security and Medicare benefits;

– Veterans benefits;

– Federal civil service salaries and retirement benefits;

– Individual and corporate tax refunds;

– Unemployment benefits to states;

– Student loan payments; and

– Medicaid payments to states.

Page 17: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

Are cuts to social serviceprograms inevitable?

• For example, Gang of 6 proposal:

HELP Committee to identify $70 billion in savings out of about $730 billion for Labor, HHS and DoEd.

• States unable to make up difference.

Page 18: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

Short-Term/Immediate Impact on United Way Agencies

• 37,000 Agencies receive United Way funding

• 40% funding from Government Sources

• 5% funding from United Way

• Largest privately funded public charity

• Largest non-government funder of human services

• $4 billion in annual revenue

• Compare to $165 billion in Labor, HHS bill.

• Midwest UW local example

Page 19: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

Long-term Impact

• Is the social contract fundamentally changing?

–Partnership between government, private sector, charities

• What are the long-term implications?

–Cost of social services needed in the future

Page 20: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

What is United Way doing?

• National Public Policy Agenda

–Traditional (non-partisan) advocacy

–Stay out of political posturing

• Entering national discussion

–Internal discussion

–Providing information about impact

• Non-profits must engage in some way

Page 21: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

GIVE.ADVOCATE.VOLUNTEER.

Resources

• State and local policy guide for United Way Staff

https://online.unitedway.org/file.cfm?fid=3098945

• United Way Worldwide call-to-action on Education, Income, Health and Non-Profit strengthening funding

http://liveunited.org/take-action/advocate

• United Way Worldwide Public Policy Agenda

http://liveunited.org/pages/public-policy/

Page 22: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Questions and Discussion

Page 23: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources

Independent Sector: Independent Sector: Connect with Connect with Lawmakers Lawmakers

http://www.independentsector.org/this_summer_connect_with_lawmakers

Nonprofit Guide to the Federal Budget Nonprofit Guide to the Federal Budget from the Cohen Report:from the Cohen Report:

http://www.nonprofitquarterly.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=13606:the-nonprofit-guide-to-the-federal-budget-a-pre-budget-playbook&catid=149:rick-cohen&Itemid=991

Page 24: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

Thank you toThank you to

for coordinating today’s for coordinating today’s webinar!webinar!

Page 25: The Federal Budget Process and Its Impact on the Nonprofit Sector July 21 st, 2011 Participant Call-In Number: 888-228-0609

CLOSINGCLOSING

Thank you for your participation. Thank you for your participation.

Recordings of this webinar will be available Recordings of this webinar will be available for purchase. Please contact for purchase. Please contact [email protected] for more for more information.information.

Be on the lookout for a short programBe on the lookout for a short programevaluation survey.evaluation survey.