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The FAIR SSC Workpackage [email protected] EGEE'09, Barcelona, September 23th, 2009. FAIR will be located in Darmstadt, Germany, adjacent to the existing GSI facility. GSI is the German heavy ion research centre operated by the Federation and the State of Hesse - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
The FAIR SSC [email protected]
EGEE'09, Barcelona, September 23th, 2009
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtFAIR will be located in Darmstadt, Germany,
adjacent to the existing GSI facility
Darmstadt lies in the Germanprovince called "State of Hesse"and is located near Frankfurt –just 20 minutes from the airport
GSI is the German heavy ionresearch centre operated by theFederation and the State of Hesseunder the umbrella of Helmholtz.Budget: roughly 70M€ / year
www.gsi.dewww.gsi.de/fair/index_e.html
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtFAIR will push the intensity frontier orders of
magnitude ahead Primary beams
• 1012/s; 1.5-2 GeV/u; 238U28+
• Factor 100-1000 over present intensity• 2(4)x1013/s 30 GeV protons• 1010/s 238U92+ up to 35 GeV/u • up to 90 GeV protons
Secondary beams
• Broad range of radioactive beams up to 1.5 - 2 GeV/u; up to factor 10 000 in intensity over present intensities• Antiprotons 0 - 15 GeV
Key features• Cooled beams• Rapidly cycling superconducting magnets
Storage and cooler rings• Radioactive beams• e- – A (or Antiproton-A) collider• 1011 stored and cooled 0.8 - 14.5 GeV antiprotons• Polarised antiprotons (?)
SIS
FRS
ESR
SIS 100/300
HESRSuperFRS
NESR
CR
RESR
CBMHADES
FLAIR
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtTwo HEP like experiments: CBM & PANDA, two
research fields with a lot of smaller experiments Heavy ion physics ~6PB raw/year► CBMHadron physics ~ 3PB raw/year► PANDANuclear structure and astrophysics (NUSTAR) ~2PB raw/year► Super-FRS► HISPEC / DESPEC► MATS► LASPEC► R3B► ILIMA► AIC
► ELISe► EXL
Atomic physics, plasma physics and applied physics (APPA) ~1PB raw/year►SPARC►FLAIR►HEDgeHOB►WDM►BIOMAT
Each collaboration may involve a few dozen or a few
hundred scientists. Some experiment set-ups are small,
others will cost ca. one hundred million euros.
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtThe FAIR project is a true "bottom-up" project
developed by thousands of scientists First ideas in the 1990s► GSI researchers began
discussions together with the outside users
Elaboration of design in 2001► GSI had drawn up the Conceptual
Design Report (CDR) for the new facility
Definition of "The Project" in 2006► 2500 authors submit the "FAIR
Baseline Technical Report" (FBTR) which defines the project
► www.gsi.de/fair/reports/btr.htmlStart of civil construction 2010First year of operation 2016
Timeline
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtFAIR – will be built by an international collaboration, it costs
~1.2 billion € (75% Germany, 25% partner, partly in kind)
FAIR partners
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtTriggerless detector read-out: 1TB/s into an event
filter farm with ~60k cores, 1GB/s to archive► The current paradigm for ICT-based data analysis in high-energy physics relies on trigger
systems.► Trigger systems use simple criteria to rapidly decide which "interesting" events in a
particle detector to transport to further data processing and archiving stages. Trigger systems were necessary due to real-world limitations in data transport and processing bandwidth.
► At FAIR a novel triggerless detector read-out will be implemented without conventional first-level hardware triggers, relying exclusively on event filters.
► This new approach allows to address more complicated physics signatures which require complex algorithms, like a full track reconstruction, or information from many detectors systems for evaluation → more flexibility, more discovery potential.
► The first layer of the system constitutes the first-level event selector (FLES). The FLES implements a combination of specialized processing elements such as GPUs, CELL or FPGAs in combination with COTS computers, connected by an efficient high-speed network. After the FLES the data stream fans out into an archival system and into the next distributed processing layers, which can be off-site.
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
~ 30 km
direct coupling between Uni Frankfurt and GSI ~100Gb/s;new CC Frankfurtnew CC GSI
ICT challenges: Data storage and access
We plan a combined tier0/1 centre for FAIR located at GSI and the university of Frankfurt
Data archive in the same order as LHC
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Run Manager
Event Generator
Magnetic FieldDetector base
IO Manager
Tasks
RTDataBase
OracleConf, Par,GeoRoot files
Conf, Par,Geo
Root files Hits, Digits, Tracks
ApplicationCuts, processes
Event Display
Track propagation
ROOT Virtual MC
Geant3Geant4FLUKA
G4VMCFlukaVMC
G3VMC
Geometry
STS
TRD
TOF
RICH
ECAL
MVDZDC
MUCH
ASCIIUrqmdPluto
Track finding
digitizers
Hit ProducersDipole Map
Active Mapconst. field
CBM Code
STT
MUO
TOF
DCH
EMC
MVDTPCDIRC
ASCIIEVTDPM
Track finding
digitizers
Hit ProducersDipole Map
Solenoid Mapconst. field
Panda Code
comm
on developments
Always in close contact
Close contact
The FairRoot framework is used by CBM, PANDA and parts of NUSTAR
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtRemote access to data and computing via the
Grid: example PANDA Grid with AliEn
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtSA.HEP.2 = FAIR SSC
Partner GSI: Create a central hub for the FAIR grid activities:
Providing a single entry point for the grid infrastructure of the FAIR experiments.
User and application support, especially for detector simulations and data/service challenges.
Support for the integration of the FAIR computing framework in the grid infrastructure.
Development of the FAIR grid computing strategy.
Effort: 144 PM
= 1FTE per FAIR community: 2 funded 2 unfunded
Objectives
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtSA.HEP.2 = FAIR SSC
Partner GSI: Create a central hub for the FAIR grid activities:
Workplan
Providing the core VO services for the FAIR experiments.
A series of increasingly complex simulations, data challenges and prototypes of analysis on the grid, in close collaboration with the FairRoot team.
Raising the grid awareness especially of NUSTAR and APPA. Support in using their applications on the grid.
Most large partner institutes of FAIR are partner of WLCG too, there is a lot of synergy.
International Accelerator Facility forBeams of Ions and Antiprotons at DarmstadtSA.HEP.2 = FAIR SSC
Partner GSI: Create a central hub for the FAIR grid activities:
Due Date Description
PM 12 Experience report on detector simulation of the FAIR experiments on the grid. Definition of the baseline services and technologies for FAIR grid computing.
PM 24 Proof of concept for the FAIR Grid computing approach.
PM 36 ICT roadmap for the FAIR communities APPA, CBM, NUSTAR, PANDA
Deliverables