The Facility for Antiprotonand Ion Research

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 1

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Facility for Antiproton & Ion Research

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13

Dense Bulk Plasmas (Ion-beam bunch compression& petawatt-laser)

Materials Science & Radiation Biology (Ion & antiproton beams) Accelerator Physics

UNILAC

SIS18 SIS100/300p-Linac

HESR

CR &RESR

NESR

Cryring

Rare-IsotopeProduction Target

Anti-ProtonProduction Target

100 m

QCD-Phase Diagram(HI beams 2 to 45 GeV/u)

Hadron Physics (Stored and cooled14 GeV/c anti-protons)

Nuclear Structure & Astrophysics(Rare-isotope beams)

Fundamental Symmetries& Ultra-High EM Fields(Antiprotons & highly stripped ions)

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Staging

Günther Rosner

Start Version Phase A(SIS100) Phase B

(SIS300)

Modularised Start Version

Module 0 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5

SIS100 Exp. halls CBM & APPA

Super-FRS NuSTAR

Antiproton FacilityPANDA & options NuSTAR

LEB, NESR, FLAIR

NuSTAR & APPA

RESRPANDA,

NuSTAR & APPA

2018

NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 4

Modularised Start Version

Günther Rosner

APPA

CBM/HADES

NuSTAR

PANDAExperiments

M1: APPAM1: CBM/HADESM2: NuSTARM3: PANDA

M0

M1

M2M3

M3

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Costs MSV

Günther Rosner

Accelerators and personnel (including Super-FRS) 502 M€

Civil construction (excluding site related costs) 400 M€

FAIR contribution to experimental end stations * 78 M€

FAIR GmbH personnel & running until 2018 (>8 years) 47 M€

Grand Total MSV, Modules 0 - 3 1027 M€

in 2005 € (inflation escalation until 2018: ca. +50%)

* Total experimental end stations (excluding Super-FRS): ca. 210 M€ (2005) = 315 M€ (2018)

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FAIR Member StatesContracting Party Contribution

(in 2005 M€)Finland 5.00

France 27.00

Germany 705.00

India 36.00

Poland 23.74

Romania 11.87

Russia 178.05

Slovenia 12.00

Sweden 10.00

Total 1.008,66

Günther Rosner

• All numbers in 2005 €(escalation until 2018 ca. +50%)

• UK Associated Membership from 3/5/13

• Spain expected to join soon as a member

• Talks with China on Associate FAIR Member status

• Talks with Italy

• Additional contributions to experiments

Synchrotrons: 1.1 kmWith beamlines: 3.2 km

Existing SIS 18

Civil Construction

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 7

Total area > 200 000 m2Area buildings ~ 98 000 m2Usable area ~ 135 000 m2Volume of buildings ~ 1 049 000 m3Substructure:~ 1500 pillars, up to 65 m deep

What will be Visible in the End

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 8

36 m down into the ground

Central Switchyard Building

...with complex interior

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 9

Building Permit

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Submission of 771 folders building application to Darmstadt’s civil construction authority in Aug. 2011

Darmstadt Councilor Brigitte Lindscheid handing over the FAIR building permit (21 folders) to FAIR management at the end of Oct. 2012

Aerial View Jan. 2013

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 11

13.01.2013

Webcam March 2013

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 12

Roadmap Civil Construction

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 13

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Ground Exploration

Forest Clearing

Site Preparation

Earthwork and FoundationBatch 1 (Civil Engineering)

Batch 2 (M&E)

Trans-Batch Works

Construction Finished Experiments

14

Fast accelerationHigh gradient, variable frequency

Ferrite & MA loaded cavities

Compact & cost effective acceleratorsFast cycling superconducting magnets

dB/dt ~ 4T/s

Precision beamsElectron & stochastic cooling XHV @ high beam intensities

Extremely high vacuum ~10-12 mbar

Accelerator Challenges

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13

SIS100 dipole magnets Coil production by BNG

SIS100 sextupole magnets Dubna prototype

Superconducting Magnets

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 15

HESR Layout

Main machine parameterMomentum range 1.5 to 15 GeV/cCircumference 575 m Magnetic bending power 50 TmDipole ramp 25 mT/sAcceleration rate 0.2 (GeV/c)/sGeometrical acceptances for βt = 2 m horizontal 4.9 mm mrad vertical 5.7 mm mradMomentum acceptance ± 2.5×10-3

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Barrier Bucket Cavity in COSY

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

0,0 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0Time / µs

BB

Vol

tage

/ V

-0,1

-0,05

0

0,05

0,1

0,15

0,2

0,25

0,3

Phas

emon

itor

a.u.

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HESR Prototyping and Tests at COSY

WASA

2 MeVe-Cooler

Barrier Bucket CavityStochastic

Cooling

Residual Gas Profile Monitor

Pellet Target

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FAIR Experiments

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13

CBM

PANDANuSTAR

Super-FRS

APPA

GSI FRS FAIR Super-FRS

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 201000 7500

Super-FRS

FRS

Target area

DipolesQuadrupoles

Sextupoles

Experiment NuSTARRadiation Resistant Magnets• Normal conducting magnets

using mineral insulated cable • 3 dipole, 3 quadrupole, and 2

sextupole magnets • Prototype dipole built and

tested by BINP • Prototype dipole delivered

and assembled at GSI

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IPP, Hefei

Super-FRS Superferric Dipoles• 24 dipoles required

Iron dominated, warm iron

SC coil• Large aperture

±19cm x ±7cm 50 tons

• Prototype built and tested by China and delivered to GSI

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Timeline MSV

Günther Rosner

20122011 2013 201620152014

6

Submission building permitsSite preparationCivil construction contractsBuilding of accelerator & detector componentsCompletion of basic civil construction workInstallation & commissioning of accelerators and detectorsData taking

7 108

2017 2018 2019

12

6

7

89

11

12

10

119

Thank you very much

Günther Rosner NuPECC, FZ Jülich, 15/3/13 24