The Evolution of John Legend

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    December 20, 2008 - December 26, 2008, The Washington Afro-American B3

    By Zenitha Prince

    Washington Bureau Chief

    John Legend is well on his way to earning his

    name.

    Its been a while since the then-Kanye West

    sidekick emerged from behind the scenes as the

    voice on the hook of Slum Villages Selsh.

    Now, three albums and several Grammy awards

    later, Legend is at the top of his game, ushering

    in a new era of baby making music and

    evolving as The Voice of 21st century R&B.

    As the head of HomeSchool Records, Legend

    is also set to transform the musical landscape as

    he already has with the introduction of British

    phenomenon, singer and rapper, Estelle.

    Beyond entertainment, the multi-faceted

    artist has also emerged as the face of civic

    leadership through his work with the campaign

    of President-elect Barack Obama and his efforts

    to end poverty via his Show Me Campaign.

    Currently on tour showcasing his new album,

    Evolver, Legend took the time after sold-out

    shows in Baltimore and Washington, D.C., to

    chat with theAFRO about his latest project and

    more.

    AFRO: Towards the end of Green Light

    Andre 3000 says, Sometimes you gotta step

    from behind the piano and let them know

    whats going on. Did that challenge in any

    way inuence this album and your concert

    performances? (The D.C. performance was

    crazy good by the way.)

    John Legend: I think the album

    wasnt really inuenced by that particular

    statement. The album was a result of me and

    my collaborators just going in to the studio to

    try to make some great music. I wanted to make

    an album with great songwriting and a great

    sound. Thats all.

    When it comes to live performances, Ive always

    gotten up from the piano when I thought it was

    appropriate for the song. Now that Im doing

    songs from three albums, I get up from the piano

    a little more because Evolver is less piano-

    driven. Its been fun putting this show together

    because there is a nice range of material from

    Get Lifted to Once Again to Evolver. The

    show has a nice balance of up-tempo, mid-tempo

    and ballads. Im glad you enjoyed the show. I

    really have fun performing it every night.

    AFRO: What was your goal with this

    album? What message did you want to give your

    audiences about John Legend the songwriter,

    performer, producer, man?

    JL: Well, I just want people to love the

    album, rst of all. I want them to listen to it all

    the time. I want the songs to make you smile,

    make you dance, inspire you, make you think,

    etc. Thats what great music is supposed to do,

    and thats what I was aiming for when making

    this album.

    AFRO: As a child of the Caribbean, I

    was particularly enamored with Cant Be My

    Lover featuring my man Buju Banton and No

    Other Love. Did you intentionally inject that

    Caribbean avor in there or did these songs just

    evolve that way? How did the collabo with Buju

    come about?

    JL: I intentionally decided to try to

    make some reggae-inspired tracks on this

    album. When Ive done performances in the

    Caribbean at various festivals, Ive done

    reggae remixes of my own tracks and some

    collaboration with reggae artists, but these are

    the rst original songs Ive tried to compose. I

    did it because I thought my voice and my singing

    style would t well with reggae. So I reached out

    to the producer Supa Dups, who I worked with

    on Estelles song Come Over. We worked in

    Miami for a couple days in November 2007 and

    came up with No Other Love and Cant Be My

    Lover. I was really happy with both songs and

    decided to put them on the album. I reached out

    to Estelle to contribute to No Other Love and

    Supa Dups reached out to Buju for Cant be My

    Lover. Im really happy with the results .

    AFRO: Some fans have attributedEvolvers

    The Evolutionof John Legend

    John Legendperormed beore

    cheering

    sometimes

    swooningans at

    DAR Constitution

    Hall in

    Washington, D.C.,

    on Dec. 6 as part o

    his Evolvertour.

    Photo by Danita Delaney

    I want the songs to make you smile, make you dance, inspire

    you, make you think, etc. Thats what great music is supposed to

    do, and thats what I was aiming for when making this album.

    Continued on B4

    By Edith Billups

    Special to the AFRO

    Sophisticated Lady -An

    Evening with Denyce Graves

    will feature the critically

    acclaimed vocalist and Duke

    Ellington School of the Arts

    alumna in a diverse recital

    on Feb. 25 at the Kennedy

    Center that will include

    classical music, along with

    pop, Americana, spirituals and

    jazz.

    A benet for the

    Georgetown-based performing

    arts high school, Graves isa D.C. native and one of

    the opera worlds brightest

    stars. She rose to stardom

    after being raised by a single

    parent near the Blue Plains

    sewage plant in Southeast

    Washington. A graduate of

    Oberlin College Conservatory

    of Music and the New

    England Conservatory, Graves

    has performed in some of

    the worlds most renowned

    opera houses. Tickets for

    the singers hometown

    performance went on sale

    Dec. 10 at the Kennedy Center

    box ofce and are expected to

    sell out quickly.

    A mezzo-soprano with a sultry voice

    and commanding on-stage presence,

    Graves said she is excited about the

    February concert because this school is

    the reason that I have the life that I have

    today. Often, I am called upon often to

    do benet performances, and I tell the

    agency that they have to put a cap on

    them because I have to make a living, too.

    However, this one is quite different and

    has a lot of meaning.In recent years, Ellington, a college

    preparatory public school, has suffered

    from a drop in funding and personnel.

    According to Rory Pullens, head of school

    at Duke Ellington, The cost of running

    a premiere arts school has always been

    more than the revenues than the DCPS

    system has been able to provide at Duke

    Ellington, not that because they havent

    wanted to, but because there

    are limitations as to how far

    a district can go in terms of

    providing all the resources for

    every program.

    Therefore, Duke Ellington

    has always sought to attract

    additional revenue through

    various creative outlets, and

    one such way has been to

    have our alumni, who have

    a national and international

    presence, to come back and

    put on a benet concert for

    the school because there are

    so many needs. This is what

    Denyce Graves is doing.Pullens noted the concert

    represents something that

    cannot be shared in words.

    It gives Duke Ellington a

    broader exposure and it lets

    people know that this school

    is doing something so worthy

    that someone of Denyces

    stature will take the time to

    reach back.

    According to Graves,

    life could not be better these

    days, as she settles into a

    newly purchased home in

    Bethesda, Md., and raises her

    4-year-old daughter Ella. She

    also continues to maintain

    a satisfying relationship with a French

    composer, who is the father of her only

    child.

    For several years, unbeknownst to

    many, the singer suffered from depression

    while trying to maintain the perfect

    image of what others wanted her to be.

    Her fairytale marriage of 15 years to

    her manager/husband failed and she

    Courtesy Photo

    Opera singer Denyce Graves will perorm Feb. 25 at the

    Kennedy Center in a beneft concert or her alma mater, the

    Duke Ellington School o the Arts.

    Denyce Graves to Perorm Beneft Concertat Kennedy Center

    Continued on B4

    By Natalie Cone

    Howard University News Service

    WASHINGTON In a packed synagogue, a diverse audience

    gathered last week to hear one of the queens of literature, Nobel

    Laureate Toni Morrison.

    David Dulaney, a teacher at The Barrie School in Silver

    Spring, Md., sat with the 10 students of his African-American

    literature class. Joyce Sebian and her daughter, Beth, excitedly

    waited to hear Morrison speak as they glanced through her new

    novel, A Mercy, which Joyce is now reading in her book club.

    Morrison, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1993 and the

    Pulitzer Prize in 1988 for her novel Beloved, made an appearance

    at Sixth and I Synagogue in Washington to discuss her newbestselling novel.

    The story takes place in 1682, a time when America was just

    emerging, and the denition of a slave was not just someone

    brought to the country from Africa. During that time, almost

    anyone of any race could be a slave.

    Its less about slavery in the sense that we think of it today,

    Morrison told the audience. Whats interesting is how slavery

    becomes married with race in this country. It wasnt always that

    way.

    The beautifully written book switches back and forth from a

    rst person to a third person perspective. The rst person narrative

    is in the voice of Florens, an Africa slave girl who was given to

    Jacob Vaark by her owner, at the suggestion of the girls mother,

    as payment for a debt.

    Vaark is an Anglo-Dutch trader who claims to detest slavery

    and takes great pride in that fact. He disassociates himself from

    the trade mentally, even though he inadvertently supports the

    system by loaning money to plantation owners.

    Florens is taken to Vaarks home where she joins three otherwomen, Rebekka, Vaarks wife; Lina, their Native American

    servant, and Sorrow, a quiet girl who was also given to Vaark as

    payment for a debt. Though hes master of the three women, he

    does not mistreat them. Together they forge a small family.

    Everything changes when Vaark dies of small pox and the

    women are left to care for themselves in a time when the promise

    and threat of men was where security and risk lay, Morrison

    writes in the book.

    Author Spotlight

    Toni Morrison Talks oNew Novel on Slavery

    Continued on B4

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    B4 December 20, 2008 - December 26, 2008, The Washington Afro-American

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    1/2

    GOLDEN GLOBE

    NOMINEE

    THE STORY OF THE LEGENDS WHO CHANGED MUSIC FOREVER

    Friends of Carter Barron and Trust Corporationpresents the

    8th Annual Youth Holiday DC Musical,

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    sometime departure from your usual fare to commercial

    interests. Did the pressure to sell inuence your choices in this

    album?

    JL: Everybody wants to sell records and have hit songs, butI dont let that cloud my creative vision. I gure that if I make

    great music, its going to sell. So I focus on that rst. Once you

    make the music, you have to market it right, choose the right

    singles, etc., to maximize it. But, most importantly, you have to

    make great records.

    AFRO: Mr. Legend in all three of your albumsand more

    so inEvolver, I thinkyou come across as a very smooth, very

    elegant, dare I say master of seduction. Is that an alter ego or are

    you the same in your real life?

    JL: Everybody has their own style and approach to

    seduction. I think mine works pretty well, and I think my

    songwriting reects my personality and the way I think and

    carry myself. Im probably not as smooth as I portray myself in

    my lyrics though. Who is?! Im still a nerd at heart. But there

    are plenty of young ladies who like that in a man. So Im gonna

    stick with what works for me!

    AFRO: You were an avid supporter of President-electBarack Obama during his campaign. Where were you when

    election results were announced and how did it feel to know

    that he would become the next president of the United States?

    What message would you give to the millions of singers, actors,

    college students and other ordinary people who contributed to

    his victory about the role they should play in framing the future

    of this country and perhaps, the world?

    JL: I was in Los Angeles when the results were

    announced. My band and I had just done a taped performance

    that afternoon. (I absentee voted in New York a week

    early). We rented out the V.I.P. room in the hotel bar and had

    them set up a TV so I could watch the results with the band and

    crew and some friends. We pretty much knew he was going to

    win, but every time a swing state came in, we cheered. And

    we nally popped champagne when the networks called it for

    Obama. I was thrilled. I was emotional. I was inspired. It

    was a beautiful feeling. The sense of euphoria and optimism

    lasted for a while, and Im still feeling really good about

    it. Its exciting to have a new administration that, though itwill make some mistakes, is at least being led by a brilliant,

    thoughtful individual and a set of highly competent staff

    and cabinet members. Its exciting to have been part of this

    campaign. The campaign was truly driven by the people, not

    by the establishment. Everyone who volunteered, voted and

    contributed should be proud.

    AFRO: Will you be in D.C. for the presidential

    inauguration and are you performing in the festivities?

    JL: Ill be there. Were still conrming the details of my

    appearances and performances, but I wouldnt miss it.

    The Evolution of John LegendContinued from B3

    underwent surgery for a non-cancerous

    polyp on her vocal chords. These days,

    however, the 40-something singer saidthings are good and she is happy.

    [Since 1980] I have been working

    98 percent of the time in America, said

    Graves. Previously, I was working mostly

    in Europe. She remains ercely close to

    her mother who she says helps me out a

    lot with Ella.

    She calls her only child beautiful and

    bossy and more outgoing than the shy,

    awkward child that she was. She is more

    comfortable in social situations, and she

    loves to sing, Graves said. We cant stop

    her!

    One of three children who sang in their

    family gospel group, The Inspirational

    Children of God, Graves was raised in

    a strict, Christian home, listening to The

    Mighty Clouds of Joy and Mahalia Jackson.

    She was able to pull her life together duringthe difcult times, because of my faith,

    and because of my belief in something

    other than this life here. I know that God

    has a hand in my life.

    She notes that this has been evident

    since she was a kindergarten student and

    was taken under the wing of her music

    teacher, Judith Grove Allen. It was almost

    a mystical relationship, as the two crossed

    paths repeatedly during Graves childhood.

    She was able to recognize my love for

    music, and I loved going to her class from

    kindergarten to middle school, she said.

    By the time she had advanced to high

    school, Grove was the principal at Ellington

    and encouraged Graves to apply. Heaven

    sent this woman and she guided me and set

    me on this path, said Graves.

    Today, Graves is one of the most

    respected female opera singers in the

    world, but it has not come without battling

    obstacles such as racism in an art formGraves believes has a tradition and people

    who have their own ideas of what they like

    to see.

    I have people who made no bones

    about it. People told me right in my face,

    and at least you know what you are dealing

    with. Some general directors said there was

    no way they would hire me.

    She cites as an example the time when

    she was asked to play Juliet by the producer

    of the opera, by the director did not want

    a Black Juliet. The rst day I showed up,

    he wouldnt even shake my hand or look at

    me. But I showed up every day and made

    sure my voice was ready. I even showed up

    at rehearsals where I didnt have to be. One

    day slowly, he started to acknowledge me,

    and slowly, slowly he began to accept that

    I was doing this role and was part of this

    project. Later, that same director offered

    the singer another role in France.

    Graves called the incident, a very

    important lesson for me, and I am proud

    because there were so many ways to handle

    that. I came to understand that often it is

    hard for people to imagine your face in

    a role unless people see your face in the

    role. In the end, it was about the talent,

    and it brought something different to the

    production itself.

    Graves notes that for African-American

    male singers, the blocks can be even harder

    to hurdle. Most of the roles are written for

    the lead, and some feel uncomfortable with

    African-American men in leading roles,

    Graves said.

    Still, she sees some progress and is

    tremendously excited about Barack Obama

    becoming the 44th president of the United

    States. For me this has been an enormousachievement. Even before he has taken

    ofce, he has brought change. I have a

    tremendous excitement about where we

    are going. When Barack spoke in 2004, I

    called my best friend in Switzerland and I

    said he could be president. After Obama

    was nominated, the singer vowed, I didnt

    care where I was in the world. I said that I

    would y back to vote for him, and I voted

    in Maryland.

    Graves believes that Obama and others,

    like her idol, Leontyne Price, represent the

    best of preparing yourself to your ability.

    Leontyne, for instance, is the reason I am

    singing. The sheer beauty and power of her

    voice changed my life.

    And she empathizes with singers who are

    called divas because they demand excellence

    of the people they are working with. We are

    trained to be super critical of every single

    note. It is the art of beautiful singing, and

    we are judged in that way. When you are

    out there on the front line, its just you and

    Jesus. Nobody is going to know that the

    conductor asked you to sing it that way. At

    the end of the day, you have to responsible

    for your choices because they are only going

    to remember that you sang it that way.

    For the Feb. 25th performance, Graves

    will be accompanied by outstanding musical

    accompanists, including students from the

    Duke Ellington High School Choir. For

    tickets, call the Kennedy Center box ofce at

    202-467-4600 or call 800-444-1324.

    Continued from B3

    Denyce Graves to Perform

    The story forms as Rebekka contracts small pox,

    and Florens is sent on a journey to get help. Morrison

    uses the story to show how enslavement affects the

    characterswho they are and who theyre forced to

    become. The novel is only 167 pages, but Morrison, in

    that short space, weaves a complex and poetic story.

    Morrison, who also wrote about slavery in Beloved,

    dismissed critics who say she should give the subject a

    rest.

    There is no fnal or ultimate closing the door to

    slavery, she said, or closing the door to the holocaust,

    or closing the door to war. You dont close the door on

    a period. Thats closing the door to your past.

    Morrison explained her novels unique title.

    A Mercy was simple; it sounded almost

    accidental, she said. God provides mercy, but a

    mercy, thats something only a human can offer.

    Toni MorrisonContinued from B3

    D.C. Arts and Entertainment Calendar

    Dec. 18

    The Sweet Heaven Kings Gospel Celebration

    Kennedy Center-Millennium Stage, 2700 F St., N.W., D.C.6 p.m. A 16-member gospel percussion and brass ensemble

    performs holiday music with powerful singers. Free. For moreinformation: 202-467-4600 or visit www. kennedy-center.org.

    Dec. 19A Glympse of Glory: Birthing the Vision of Holiness

    Howard University, Cramton Auditorium, 2455 6th St., N.W.,D.C.7 p.m. Priase in Motion presents a play about a teenagegirls who nds and fullls her destiny. Includes music, dance

    and more. $20 with group specials. For more information andto purchase tickets: 240-788-3596 or visit www.praiseinmotion.info

    Author Spotlight

    Toni Morrison