THE END OF THE WARTHE END OF THE WAR

Chapter 10 Section 4Chapter 10 Section 4

1)1) In March 1864, Lincoln met with In March 1864, Lincoln met with ____________________.____________________.

This general had 2 plans for winning:This general had 2 plans for winning:

1) Move towards _________________ 1) Move towards _________________ and attack Lee’s forces and attack Lee’s forces

along with along with General General MeadeMeade

2) Have General William Tecumseh 2) Have General William Tecumseh _______________ _______________

march from march from Atlanta to Atlanta to the Atlantic Oceanthe Atlantic Ocean

ULYSSES S. GRANT

RICHMOND, VA

SHERMAN

2)2) Grant believed in a ______________ - Grant believed in a ______________ - the the destruction of food, equipment destruction of food, equipment and and anything else of use to soldiers anything else of use to soldiers and and ______________________

The ___________ of the South The ___________ of the South would would suffer greatly and the suffer greatly and the ___________ ___________ would be saved.would be saved.

3) Grant pushed Lee’s army into 3) Grant pushed Lee’s army into _______________, VA. Lee had to _______________, VA. Lee had to ____________ Grant’s troops____________ Grant’s troops

TOTAL WAR

CIVILIANS

PEOPLE

UNION

PETERSBURGHOLD OFF

4)4) General Sherman pushed toward General Sherman pushed toward ________________.________________.

It was an important center for It was an important center for _________ _________ and ______________and ______________

His troops ________________ Atlanta in His troops ________________ Atlanta in November 1864.November 1864.

The Union tore up __________________, The Union tore up __________________, blew up ______________, burned blew up ______________, burned _____________, destroyed ________________________, destroyed ___________

and killed _______________.and killed _______________.

ATLANTA

RAILROADSFACTORIES

DESTROYED

RAILROAD TRACKSBRIDGES

BARNS CROPS

ANIMALS

5)5) Sherman’s troops marched through Sherman’s troops marched through _____________________ and _____________________ and

headed headed to Richmond, the to Richmond, the Confederate capital.Confederate capital.

6)6) Spring 1865 – The __________________ Spring 1865 – The __________________ knew it was beaten.knew it was beaten.

7)7) April 3 – The Union entered April 3 – The Union entered ___________, ___________, the Capital of the the Capital of the SouthSouth

8)8) General ________ and his troops General ________ and his troops retreated until they were cornered.retreated until they were cornered.

NORTH AND SOUTH CAROLINA

CONFEDERACY

RICHMOND

LEE

9)9) On April 9, 1865, _______ met Grant at On April 9, 1865, _______ met Grant at Appomattox Court to surrender.Appomattox Court to surrender.

Grant did not believe in _____________ Grant did not believe in _____________ the South.the South.

Terms:Terms:

1) Southern soldiers must give up 1) Southern soldiers must give up ________________________________

2) Soldiers can keep their ____________.2) Soldiers can keep their ____________.

3) Officers could keep ___________, 3) Officers could keep ___________, ___________ and ___________.___________ and ___________.

4) All soldiers would be ________4) All soldiers would be ________

LEE

PUNISHING

WEAPONS HORSES

PISTOLSSWORD

SHORSES

FED

10)10) ________________ would be assassinated ________________ would be assassinated only 5 days after the war ended. only 5 days after the war ended.

(April 15)(April 15)

He was shot by _____________________ at He was shot by _____________________ at Ford’s Theater in Washington DC.Ford’s Theater in Washington DC.

11)11) More than ______________ would die.More than ______________ would die.The North lost ___________The North lost ___________More than ______________ were More than ______________ were wounded.wounded.The North had ____________The North had ____________The Union spent _____ billionThe Union spent _____ billionThe Confederacy spent ____ billion.The Confederacy spent ____ billion.

Much of the South was ___________.Much of the South was ___________.

PRESIDENT LINCOLN

JOHN WILKES BOOTH

618,000

375,000

$8 $2

RUINED

360,000

270,000