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1. NURUL FARHANA BT HASHIM
2010840364
2. NOR ANISHAH BT DAUD
3. SITI NORAZLIANA BT RAMLEE
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1. Why physiotherapy always use electrotherapytreatments in
hospital for back pain (LBP) patients?
2. What is or are effective treatment for LBP patientsbetween
electrotherapy treatments and manualtherapy treatments?
3. How to improve physiotherapy managements forLBP patients?
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Aim: To identify the effective treatment for LBPpatients between
electrotherapy treatments and
manual therapy treatmentsObjective:
1. To explain the reasons of physiotherapy always
useelectrotherapy treatments in hospital for back pain
(LBP) patients.2. To improve physiotherapy treatment for LBP
patients
3. To determine the influence between bothinterventions towards
LBP patients.
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LBP is popular among people in Malaysia but they donot get the
effective treatment to reduce pain fromphysiotherapy. H: There are
no difference between this both
intervention toward LBP patients
H: Manual therapy treatment are the effectivestreatment to
reduce pain among LBP patients
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To identify the effective treatment for LBP patientsbetween
electrotherapy treatments and manualtherapy treatments
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Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) RCT have become an accepted
way to determined
whether an intervention has a significant effect onsubjects who
receive the treatment compared to those
who received no treatment or sham treatment. (Portney,2009)
Procedures are controlled to ensure that all participantsin all
study groups are treated the same except for the
factor that is unique to their group. The unique factor isthe
type of intervention they receive.(Spring, 2007)
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Simple Random Sampling The researcher would placed each
participants name
into a container and blindly draw into 3 groups.
There are 3 group: Manual therapy + exercise
Electrotherapy + exercise
Exercise only (controlled group)
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Method of data collection: VAS
To identify whether the pain had reduced among patients.
QUESTIONNAIRE To determine the quality of functional activities
among
patients after each interventions.
FLOW CHART
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/~$TA%20COLLECTION.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/~$TA%20COLLECTION.docx
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Quantitative : SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social
Sciences)
SAS (Statistical Analysis System)
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Personal Research Assistant
Salary = RM25/day X 6 day X 6 personRM900
Supplies and Services
Printing questionnairePhotocopiesTelephone bill
RM20RM50RM120
TravelLocal travel= 360km X RM0.32Meal= RM10/day X 6 day X
3person
RM115.20RM180.00
TOTAL RM1385.20
