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Presentation # 23, p.1 LFG - & Biogas - Technology DAS – IB GmbH Flintbeker Str. 55 D 24113 Kiel Preetzer Str. 207 D 24147 Kiel DAS – IB GmbH LFG - & Biogas - Technology Biogas-, Sludge gas and Landfill gas technology: • Consulting, planning & design, project management • Familiarisation and training of system operators • Independent Expert & Specialist • Expert in ATEX – Zoning according to 99/92/EG and 94/9/EG THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE MBP / MBT-PLANT 11th International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium / Sardinia 2007 October 1st – 5th 2.X. 2007 Presentation by Wolfgang H. Stachowitz DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

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Page 1: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.1

LFG - & Biogas -TechnologyDAS – IB GmbHFlintbeker Str. 55 D 24113 KielPreetzer Str. 207D 24147 Kiel

DAS – IB GmbHLFG - & Biogas - Technology

Biogas-, Sludge gas and Landfill gas technology:• Consulting, planning & design, project management• Familiarisation and training of system operators• Independent Expert & Specialist• Expert in ATEX – Zoning according to 99/92/EG and

94/9/EG

THE DISASTER

OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

MBP / MBT-PLANT

11th International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium / Sardinia 2007

October 1st – 5th

2.X. 2007

Presentation by Wolfgang H. Stachowitz

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

Page 2: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.2

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

M. Rakete

6 Mio. cbm

4 Mio. cbm 1 Mio. cbm

1 Mio. cbm

43.000 t/a hwr-Fraktion13.000 t/a Folie4.500 t/a FE-Metalle

ca. 118.000 t/a

51.000 t/a

40.000 t/a

2 x 625 kW

The South Lower Saxony MBT is designed for an input of approx. 130,000 t of waste per annum, whereof approx. 86,000 t of waste are rich in organic substances

Page 3: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.3

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

The three fermenters during the construction (Abfallzweckverband Südniedersachsen, 2005) each 4,500 m3 size.

The plant was designed for the production of 4 - 6,000,000 m³ biogas per annum, which should be converted into electricity with two motors à 625 kWel

Page 4: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.4

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

On Saturday, 21st of January 2006, at approx. 5:30 h, the disaster starts … takes its course

Page 5: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.5

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

Photos taken by the fire brigade

Page 6: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.6

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

Own photos

Page 7: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.7

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

Figure 2. Aerial photo of the MBP-/ MBT-plant after the accident in autumn 2007, showing the drawn layouts of the parts of the plant. Fermenters 1 – 3: 16/IJ – 22/IJ, blending tanks 1 and 2: 16/H – 16/E, wet oxidation 1 – 3: 18/KLM – 24/KLM, waste gas cleaning: 18/N – 20/N, machine house: 17/HGF – 19/HG. (Weser-Bildmessflug, 2007).

Page 8: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.8

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

The total loss caused by the accident amounts to more than 10 million of Eurosplus extra costs for landfilling and transportation each day

Page 9: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.9

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

Before - after ….

Page 10: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.10

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

Time scale:Disaster: 21st of January 2006, at approx. 5:30 hThe first experts of the insurance companies involved (among those the author, Wolfgang H. Stachowitz) visited the plant already on Monday 23rd and Tuesday, 24th January 2006, to get an overview of thedamage

Delays:

* Aerial photos for the determination of the field of rubble were only taken in autumn 2006

* Data securing and searching of stored data respectively of the instrumentation and control systems was only implemented at the beginning of March 2007.

Page 11: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.11

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

As until August 2007, the expert witnesses were still incapable of fixing a date for the handing-in of the expert‘s opinion and as high regular costs for the intermediate storage of the waste or for further waste disposal continued to arise for the operator, the Abfallzweckverband Südniedersachsen, an amicable solution was aimed at with all parties involved

Page 12: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.12

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

The solution / Green light for reconstruction instead of an adjourned game and a lawsuit marathon: The expert witnesses stated that the subsoil (base plates) and the method of the MBP technology were not responsible for the accident.Cleaning and reconstruction works have begun.

However, welded steel plates are used now for the new fermenter instead of screwed enamel plates.

Page 13: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.13

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

20 month after the disaster – reconstruction with the former general constructor AMB but with a new subcontractor for the fermenters

Page 14: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

Presentation # 23, p.14

DAS – IB GmbH, LFG & Biogas – Technology, www.das-ib.de , phone #49 / 431 / 683814, fax #49 / 431 / 2004137

new fermenter system like MBA / MBT plant Lübeck by HAASE ENERGIETECHNIK AG

Page 15: THE DISASTER OF THE MBA-PLANT GOETTINGEN-DEIDERODE

DAS – IB GmbH – LFG- & Biogas – Technologywww.das-ib.de

DAS – IB GmbH

LFG Technology, www.das-ib.de

Biogas-, Sludge gas and Landfill gas technology:• Consulting, planning & design, project management• Familiarisation and training of system operators• Independent Expert & Specialist• Expert in ATEX – Zoning according to 99/92/EG and 94/9/EG

Thank you for your attention