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The Creative Networker

The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

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Page 1: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

The Creative Networker

Page 2: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

What are the most innovative companies in the world? And how do they maximize their innovative capability?

source: Fast Company, “The World’s 50 Most Innovative Companies” http://bit.ly/1ESb7AY source: Forbes, “The World’s Most Innovative Companies” http://onforb.es/KN91JP

Page 3: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy

One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the single most important leadership competency for enterprises. - Tom & David Kelley, Creative Confidence

Page 4: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Creative workers replace knowledge workers They are not knowledge workers, at least not in the traditional sense. They are a new kind of animal, a type we call a “smart creative,” and they are the key to achieving success in the Internet Century. - Eric Schmidt, How Google Works

Page 5: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

My job as a manager is to create a fertile environment, keep it healthy, and watch for the things that undermine it. - Ed Catmull, Creativity, Inc.

And managers must learn to nurture creativity

Page 6: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Inspired by the most innovative companies in the world

Seven Rules for Creativity Managers

1. Nurture Diversity

2. Create Markets

3. Rely on Merits

4. Make No Predictions

5. Update the Workplace

6. Change Constraints

7. Open Boundaries

Page 7: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

1. Nurture Diversity Creativity managers dislike brains being the same.

Page 8: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 9: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Make cross-functional teams of people

The most innovative products and services emerge when people connect ideas from entirely different contexts.

Page 10: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Use a variety of personal assessment tools

Let the teams pick them, try them out, and discuss results in a peer-to-peer setting.

Page 11: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 12: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 13: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 14: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 15: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 16: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 17: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

How do you support diverging opinions?

Mental diversity is more important

than physical diversity.

Page 18: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

2. Create Markets

Creativity managers favor coopetition in networks.

Page 19: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

How do you de-emphasize hierarchies and job titles?

Smart managers implement an ecosystem within the business.

Page 20: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Enable work profiles Let people call themselves what they want, as with a personal brand. Emphasize project credits Credit people for contributions to projects and other roles they played.

Page 21: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

3. Rely on Merits

Creativity managers embrace networks and gameplay.

Page 23: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

People generate more ideas when they are evaluated by peers.

How do you stop evaluating ideas by committee?

Page 24: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Create internal stock markets of ideas.

Page 25: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 26: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

4. Make No Predictions Creativity managers keep many options open.

Page 29: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Plan for an unknown future

Scenario planning (business strategy)

Real options (corporate finance)

Set-based design (product design)

Page 30: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

5. Update the Workplace Creativity managers work the environment.

Page 32: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 33: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 34: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 35: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 38: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 39: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Variety Adaptation

Escape Customization

Page 40: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Does your workspace enable creativity?

Page 41: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Creativity managers optimize for exploration.

6. Change Constraints

Page 43: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Do you mandate running experiments?

Are you actively removing stupid rules?

Optimize learning, not just results.

Page 44: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Set an explicit constraint on learning and experimentation

20% Time

Exploration Days

Page 45: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

7. Open Boundaries Creativity managers connect instead of protect.

Page 46: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 47: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

More transparency, fewer secrets

Do you achieve more by sharing?

Page 48: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Cross-company conferences

Open innovation platforms

Page 49: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 50: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Inspired by the most innovative companies in the world

Seven Rules for Creativity Managers

1. Nurture Diversity

2. Create Markets

3. Rely on Merits

4. Make No Predictions

5. Update the Workplace

6. Change Constraints

7. Open Boundaries

Page 51: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

When I speak to CEOs, the question they most often ask is “How can I make my company more innovative?” [...] [We should be] excited by the challenge of designing new products, [but] even more excited by the challenge of designing the organization itself. - Tim Brown, Change by Design

In the Creative Economy, innovation begins by applying creativity to the organization itself.

Page 52: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

Here’s to the crazy ones. The rebels. The troublemakers. The ones who see things differently. While some may see them as the crazy ones, we see genius. Because the people who are crazy enough to think they can change the world, are the ones who do.

Page 53: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

The Innovator’s Dilemma – Clayton M. Christensen http://bit.ly/1J8ppyI

Creativity Inc. – Ed Catmull http://bit.ly/1ATrc3J

How Google Works – Eric Schmidt http://bit.ly/1zWiFBV

Where Good Ideas Come From – Steven Johnson http://bit.ly/1bLW93b

Change by Design – Tim Brown http://bit.ly/1IM1nsL

Suggested Books

Page 54: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

#WORKOUT

Page 56: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the
Page 57: The Creative Networker - Jurgen Appelo · In the 21st century, we see the rise of the Creative Economy One recent IBM survey of more than 1,500 CEOs reports that creativity is the

m30.me/jurgenappelo