81
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA As revised in 1968 And subsequently amended November 2016 Published by Florida Department of State

THE CONSTITUTION - Florida · 2020. 12. 19. · The Constitution of the State of Florida as revised in 1968 consisted of certain revised articles as proposed by three jointresolutions

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    2

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • THE

    CONSTITUTION OF THE

    STATE OF FLORIDA

    As revised in 1968

    And subsequently amended November 2016

    Published by Florida Department of State

  • In preparation for statehood, fifty-six delegates from Florida’s twenty counties assembled in the Panhandle town of Saint Joseph (near Port St. Joe) to frame the 1838 Constitution (cover). The delegates were mainly planters and lawyers from thirteen of the nation’s twenty-six states and four foreign countries; only three were native Floridians. Three delegates would later become U.S. Senators; two, governors; and five, members of the state supreme court. The convention was called to order on December 3, 1838 and elected Robert Raymond Reid of St. Augustine as president.

    The constitution divided the government into the traditional three branches – an executive headed by the governor elected to a single four year term, a bicameral legislature that met annually, and a judiciary headed by a supreme court. It banned bank officers, clergymen, and duelists from election to the legislature and governorship; and declared free men equal while at the same time preserving slavery. The constitution was approved by popular vote in 1839 and served as Florida’s constitution from statehood in 1845 until Florida seceded from the Union in 1861.

    The original 1838 Constitution, signed by forty-one delegates on January 11, 1839, has disappeared. The only surviving handwritten copy is a clerk’s copy signed by Reid and Joshua Knowles, convention secretary, found by the William N. “Bill” Galphin family in Fernandina Beach in 1982. The family inherited the copy from Galphin’s grandfather William Thompson. Thompson married the niece of Judge John C. McGehee, a delegate to the 1838 convention and president of the Secession Convention of 1861.

    The 1838 Constitution is one of many historical documents that may be found at the Florida State Archives. Located in the R.A. Gray Building in Tallahassee, the Archives is mandated by law to collect and preserve documentation of Florida’s past; including photographs, state records, and private papers of individuals and organizations.

    This material is available in alternate format upon request.

    (850) 245-6200

  • EQPSVKVWVKQP

    QH VJG

    SVAVG QH HNQTKDA

    AS TGVKSGD KP 3;88 APD SWDSGSWGPVNY AMGPDGD

    The Constitution of the State of Florida as revised in 1968 consisted of certain revisedarticles as proposed by three joint resolutions which were adopted during the special session ofJune 24-July 3, 1968, and ratified by the electorate on November 5, 1968, together with onearticle carried forward from the Constitution of 1885, as amended. The articles proposed inHouse Joint Resolution 1-2X constituted the entire revised constitution with the exception ofArticles V, VI, and VIII. Senate Joint Resolution 4-2X proposed Article VI, relating to suffrageand elections. Senate Joint Resolution 5-2X proposed a new Article VIII, relating to localgovernment. Article V, relating to the judiciary, was carried forward from the Constitution of 1885, as amended.

    Seet�qnu eqorqu�ni the 3;88 tex�u�qn haxe nq h�utqt{ nqteu0 Swbueqwent ehanieu ate �nf�eatef b{ nqteu arrenfef tq the ahheetef ueet�qnu0 Vhe �nfezeu arreat�ni at the bei�nn�niqh eaeh att�ee, nqteu arreat�ni at the enf qh xat�qwu ueet�qnu, anf ueet�qn anf uwbueet�qnheaf�niu ate affef ef�tqt�a{ anf ate nqt tq be eqnu�fetef au ratt qh the eqnut�twt�qn0

    3

  • ATVKENG K EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG K

    PTGAMDNGYe, the reqre qh the State qh Hqt�fa, be�ni itatehw tq Ao�iht{ Gqf hqt qwt eqnut�twt�qna

    �bett{, �n qtfet tq ueewte �tu beneh�tu, retheet qwt iqxetnoent, �nuwte fqoeut�e ttanqw��t{,oa�nta�n rwb�e qtfet, anf iwatantee eqwa e�x� anf rq�t�ea t�ihtu tq a, fq qtfa�n anfeutab�uh th�u eqnut�twt�qn0

    ATVKENG K

    DGENATAVKQP QH TKGJVS

    See0

    30 Pq�t�ea rqwet0 20 Dau�e t�ihtu0 50 Te�i�qwu hteefqo0 60 Hteefqo qh ureeeh anf rteuu0 50 T�iht tq auueobe0 80 T�iht tq wqt�0 90 M��tat{ rqwet0 80 T�iht tq beat atou0 ;0 Dwe rtqeeuu0 320 Ptqh�b�tef awu0 330 Kort�uqnoent hqt febt0 320 Seateheu anf ue�zwteu0 350 Jabeau eqtrwu0 360 Ptett�a teeaue anf fetent�qn0 350 Ptqueewt�qn hqt et�oe; qhhenueu eqoo�ttef b{

    eh�ften0 380 T�ihtu qh aeewuef anf qh x�et�ou0 390 Gzeeuu�xe rwn�uhoentu0 380 Afo�n�uttat�xe renat�eu0 3;0 Equtu0 220 Vteauqn0 230 Aeeeuu tq eqwttu0 220 Vt�a b{ �wt{0 250 T�iht qh rt�xae{0 260 Aeeeuu tq rwb�e teeqtfu anf oeet�niu0 250 Vazra{etu' D� qh T�ihtu0 280 Ea�oant'u t�iht tq ha�t eqorenuat�qn0 290 Matt�aie feh�nef0

    SGEVKQP 30 Pq�t�ea rqwet0´A rq�t�ea rqwet �u

    �nhetent �n the reqre0 Vhe enwne�at�qn hete�n qh eetta�n

    t�ihtu uha nqt be eqnuttwef tq fen{ qt �ora�t qthetu

    teta�nef b{ the reqre0

    SGEVKQP 20 Dau�e t�ihtu0´A natwta retuqnu,

    heoae anf oae a��e, ate eqwa behqte the aw anf

    haxe �na�enabe t�ihtu, aoqni wh�eh ate the t�iht tq

    en�q{ anf fehenf �he anf �bett{, tq rwtuwe harr�neuu,

    tq be tewatfef hqt �nfwutt{, anf tq aeqw�te, rquueuu anf

    rtqteet rtqrett{; ezeert that the qwnetuh�r, �nhet�tanee,

    f�urqu�t�qn anf rquueuu�qn qh tea rtqrett{ b{ a�enu

    �ne�i�be hqt e�t�zenuh�r oa{ be teiwatef qt rtqh�b�tef

    b{ aw0 Pq retuqn uha be fert�xef qh an{ t�iht beeawue

    qh taee, te�i�qn, nat�qna qt�i�n, qt rh{u�ea f�uab��t{0 J�utqt{0´Ao0 S0J0T0 ;39, 3;96; afqrtef 3;96; Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn

    Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 ;, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 50 Te�i�qwu hteefqo0´Vhete uha be nq aw teureet�ni the eutab�uhoent qh te�i�qn qt rtqh�b�t�ni qt rena�z�ni the htee ezete�ue theteqh0Te�i�qwu hteefqo uha nqt �wut�h{ rtaet�eeu �neqnu�utentw�th rwb�e oqtau, reaee qt uahet{0 Pq texenwe qh theutate qt an{ rq�t�ea uwbf�x�u�qn qt aiene{ theteqh uha exet be ta�en htqo the rwb�e tteauwt{ f�teet{ qt�nf�teet{ �n a�f qh an{ ehwteh, ueet, qt te�i�qwu fenqo�nat�qn qt �n a�f qh an{ ueetat�an �nut�twt�qn0

    SGEVKQP 60 Hteefqo qh ureeeh anf rteuu0´Gxet{ retuqn oa{ urea�, wt�te anf rwb�uh uent�oentuqn a uwb�eetu bwt uha be teurqnu�be hqt the abwue qhthat t�iht0 Pq aw uha be rauuef tq teutta�n qt abt�fiethe �bett{ qh ureeeh qt qh the rteuu0 Kn a et�o�nartqueewt�qnu anf e�x� aet�qnu hqt fehaoat�qn the ttwth oa{ be i�xen �n ex�fenee0 Kh the oattet ehatief au fehaoatqt{ �u ttwe anf wau rwb�uhef w�th iqqfoqt�xeu, the ratt{ uha be aeqw�ttef qt ezqnetatef0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq035, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 50 T�iht tq auueobe0´Vhe reqreuha haxe the t�iht reaeeab{ tq auueobe, tq �nuttwet the�t terteuentat�xeu, anf tq ret�t�qn hqt tefteuu qh it�exaneeu0

    SGEVKQP 80 T�iht tq wqt�0´Vhe t�iht qh retuqnutq wqt� uha nqt be fen�ef qt abt�fief qn aeeqwnt qhoeobetuh�r qt nqn/oeobetuh�r �n an{ abqt wn�qn qtabqt qtian�zat�qn0 Vhe t�iht qh eorq{eeu, b{ anfthtqwih a abqt qtian�zat�qn, tq batia�n eqeet�xe{ uhanqt be fen�ef qt abt�fief0 Pwb�e eorq{eeu uha nqt haxe the t�iht tq utt��e0

    SGEVKQP 90 M��tat{ rqwet0´Vhe o��tat{ rqwetuha be uwbqtf�nate tq the e�x�0

    SGEVKQP 80 T�iht tq beat atou0´

    (a) Vhe t�iht qh the reqre tq �eer anf beat atou �nfehenue qh theouexeu anf qh the awhw awthqt�t{ qh theutate uha nqt be �nht�nief, ezeert that the oannet qhbeat�ni atou oa{ be teiwatef b{ aw0

    (b) Vhete uha be a oanfatqt{ ret�qf qh thtee fa{u,ezewf�ni wee�enfu anf eia hq�fa{u, between therwtehaue anf fe�xet{ at teta� qh an{ hanfiwn0 Hqt the rwtrqueu qh th�u ueet�qn, ¬rwtehaue¹ oeanu the ttanuhetqh oqne{ qt qthet xawabe eqnu�fetat�qn tq the teta�et,anf ¬hanfiwn¹ oeanu a h�teato earabe qh be�ni eatt�efanf wuef b{ qne hanf, uweh au a r�utq qt texqxet0Jqfetu qh a eqneeaef wearqn reto�t au rteuet�bef �nHqt�fa aw uha nqt be uwb�eet tq the rtqx�u�qnu qh th�u rataitarh0

    2

  • ATVKENG K EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG K

    (e) Vhe ei�uatwte uha enaet ei�uat�qn �oreoent/�ni uwbueet�qn (b) qh th�u ueet�qn, ehheet�xe nq atet thanDeeeobet 53, 3;;3, wh�eh uha rtqx�fe that an{qnex�qat�ni the rtqx�u�qnu qh uwbueet�qn (b) uha be iw�t{qh a heqn{0

    (f) Vh�u teutt�et�qn uha nqt arr{ tq a ttafe �n qh anqthet hanfiwn0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 E0S0 hqt S0J0T0 65, 3;8;; afqrtef 3;;20

    SGEVKQP ;0 Dwe rtqeeuu0´Pq retuqn uha befert�xef qh �he, �bett{ qt rtqrett{ w�thqwt fwe rtqeeuuqh aw, qt be tw�ee rwt �n �eqratf{ hqt the uaoe qhhenue,qt be eqoreef �n an{ et�o�na oattet tq be a w�tneuuaia�nut qneueh0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq035, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 320 Ptqh�b�tef awu0´Pq b� qh atta�n/fet, ez rqut haetq aw qt aw �ora�t�ni the qb�iat�qn qheqnttaetu uha be rauuef0

    SGEVKQP 330 Kort�uqnoent hqt febt0´Pq ret/uqn uha be �ort�uqnef hqt febt, ezeert �n eaueu qh htawf0

    SGEVKQP 320 Seateheu anf ue�zwteu0´Vhe t�ihtqh the reqre tq be ueewte �n the�t retuqnu, hqwueu,raretu anf ehheetu aia�nut wnteauqnabe ueateheu anfue�zwteu, anf aia�nut the wnteauqnabe �nteteert�qn qhrt�xate eqoown�eat�qnu b{ an{ oeanu, uha nqt bex�qatef0 Pq wattant uha be �uuwef ezeert wrqnrtqbabe eawue, uwrrqttef b{ ahh�fax�t, ratt�ewat{feuet�b�ni the raee qt raeeu tq be ueatehef, the retuqn qt retuqnu, th�ni qt th�niu tq be ue�zef, the eqoown�eat�qn tq be �nteteertef, anf the natwte qhex�fenee tq be qbta�nef0 Vh�u t�iht uha be eqnuttwef �n eqnhqto�t{ w�th the 6th Aoenfoent tq the Wn�tef Stateu Eqnut�twt�qn, au �ntetrtetef b{ the Wn�tef Stateu Sw/rteoe Eqwtt0 Att�eeu qt �nhqtoat�qn qbta�nef �n x�qa/t�qn qh th�u t�iht uha nqt be afo�uu�be �n ex�fenee �huweh att�eeu qt �nhqtoat�qn wqwf be �nafo�uu�be wnfet fee�u�qnu qh the Wn�tef Stateu Swrteoe Eqwtt eqnuttw/ �ni the 6th Aoenfoent tq the Wn�tef Stateu Eqnut�tw/ t�qn0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 J0J0T0 53/J, 3;82; afqrtef 3;820

    SGEVKQP 350 Jabeau eqtrwu0´Vhe wt�t qh ha/ beau eqtrwu uha be itantabe qh t�iht, htee{ anfw�thqwt equt0 Kt uha be tetwtnabe w�thqwt fea{, anfuha nexet be uwurenfef wneuu, �n eaue qh tebe�qn qt�nxau�qn, uwurenu�qn �u euuent�a tq the rwb�e uahet{0

    SGEVKQP 360 Ptett�a teeaue anf fetent�qn0´Wneuu ehatief w�th a ear�ta qhhenue qt an qhhenuerwn�uhabe b{ �he �ort�uqnoent anf the rtqqh qh iw�t �u ex�fent qt the rteuwort�qn �u iteat, exet{ retuqnehatief w�th a et�oe qt x�qat�qn qh own�e�ra qt eqwnt{qtf�nanee uha be ent�tef tq rtett�a teeaue qn teauqn/abe eqnf�t�qnu0 Kh nq eqnf�t�qnu qh teeaue ean teauqn/ab{ rtqteet the eqoown�t{ htqo t�u� qh rh{u�ea hato tqretuqnu, auuwte the rteuenee qh the aeewuef at tt�a, qtauuwte the �nteit�t{ qh the �wf�e�a rtqeeuu, the aeewuef oa{ be feta�nef0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 J0J0T0 65/J, 3;82; afqrtef 3;820

    SGEVKQP 350 Ptqueewt�qn hqt et�oe; qhhenueueqoo�ttef b{ eh�ften0´

    (a) Pq retuqn uha be tt�ef hqt ear�ta et�oe w�thqwt rteuentoent qt �nf�etoent b{ a itanf �wt{, qt hqt qthetheqn{ w�thqwt uweh rteuentoent qt �nf�etoent qt an�nhqtoat�qn wnfet qath h�ef b{ the rtqueewt�ni qhh�eet qhthe eqwtt, ezeert retuqnu qn aet�xe fwt{ �n the o��t�awhen tt�ef b{ eqwttu oatt�a0

    (b) Yhen awthqt�zef b{ aw, a eh�f au thete�nfeh�nef oa{ be ehatief w�th a x�qat�qn qh aw au anaet qh fe�nqwene{ �nuteaf qh et�oe anf tt�ef w�thqwt a�wt{ qt qthet teqw�teoentu arr�eabe tq et�o�na eaueu0An{ eh�f uq ehatief uha, wrqn feoanf oafe aurtqx�fef b{ aw behqte a tt�a �n a �wxen�e rtqeeef�ni,be tt�ef �n an arrtqrt�ate eqwtt au an afwt0 A eh�f hqwnffe�nqwent uha be f�ue�r�nef au rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    SGEVKQP 380 T�ihtu qh aeewuef anf qh x�et�ou0

    (a) Kn a et�o�na rtqueewt�qnu the aeewuef uha, wrqn feoanf, be �nhqtoef qh the natwte anf eawue qhthe aeewuat�qn, anf uha be hwtn�uhef a eqr{ qh theehatieu, anf uha haxe the t�iht tq haxe eqorwuqt{ rtqeeuu hqt w�tneuueu, tq eqnhtqnt at tt�a afxetuew�tneuueu, tq be heatf �n retuqn, b{ eqwnue qt bqth,anf tq haxe a ureef{ anf rwb�e tt�a b{ �oratt�a �wt{ �n the eqwnt{ whete the et�oe wau eqoo�ttef0 Kh the eqwnt{ �u nqt �nqwn, the �nf�etoent qt �nhqtoat�qn oa{ ehatiexenwe �n twq qt oqte eqwnt�eu eqn�wnet�xe{ anf rtqqh that the et�oe wau eqoo�ttef �n that atea uha beuwhh�e�ent; bwt behqte reaf�ni the aeewuef oa{ eeet �nwh�eh qh thque eqwnt�eu the tt�a w� ta�e raee0 Venwe hqt rtqueewt�qn qh et�oeu eqoo�ttef be{qnf the bqwnf/at�eu qh the utate uha be h�zef b{ aw0

    (b) V�et�ou qh et�oe qt the�t awhw terteuentat�xeu,�newf�ni the nezt qh ��n qh hqo�e�fe x�et�ou, ate ent�tef tq the t�iht tq be �nhqtoef, tq be rteuent, anf tq beheatf when teexant, at a etwe�a utaieu qh et�o�na rtqeeef�niu, tq the eztent that theue t�ihtu fq nqt�ntethete w�th the eqnut�twt�qna t�ihtu qh the aeewuef0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 S0J0T0 355, 3;89; afqrtef 3;88; Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qnTex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 390 Gzeeuu�xe rwn�uhoentu0´Gzeeu/u�xe h�neu, etwe anf wnwuwa rwn�uhoent, atta�nfet, hqthe�twte qh eutate, �nfeh�n�te �ort�uqnoent, anf wn/teauqnabe fetent�qn qh w�tneuueu ate hqtb�ffen0 Vhefeath renat{ �u an awthqt�zef rwn�uhoent hqt ear�taet�oeu feu�inatef b{ the ei�uatwte0 Vhe rtqh�b�t�qnaia�nut etwe qt wnwuwa rwn�uhoent, anf the rtqh�b�t�qnaia�nut etwe anf wnwuwa rwn�uhoent, uha be eqn/ uttwef �n eqnhqto�t{ w�th fee�u�qnu qh the Wn�tef Stateu Swrteoe Eqwtt wh�eh �ntetrtet the rtqh�b�t�qn aia�nutetwe anf wnwuwa rwn�uhoent rtqx�fef �n the G�ihth Aoenfoent tq the Wn�tef Stateu Eqnut�twt�qn0 An{oethqf qh ezeewt�qn uha be aqwef, wneuu rtqh�b�tef b{ the Wn�tef Stateu Eqnut�twt�qn0 Methqfu qh ezeewt�qnoa{ be feu�inatef b{ the ei�uatwte, anf a ehanie �nan{ oethqf qh ezeewt�qn oa{ be arr�ef tettqaet�xe{0 Auentenee qh feath uha nqt be tefweef qn the bau�u thata oethqf qh ezeewt�qn �u �nxa�f0 Kn an{ eaue �n wh�eh anezeewt�qn oethqf �u feeatef �nxa�f, the feath uen/tenee uha teoa�n �n hqtee wnt� the uentenee ean be

    5

  • ATVKENG K EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG K

    awhw{ ezeewtef b{ an{ xa�f oethqf0 Vh�u ueet�qnuha arr{ tettqaet�xe{0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 J0J0T0 5525, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;8; Ao0 J0J0T0 ;53, 2223; afqrtef 22220

    SGEVKQP 380 Afo�n�uttat�xe renat�eu0´ Pq af/o�n�uttat�xe aiene{, ezeert the Derattoent qh M��tat{Ahha�tu �n an arrtqrt�ate{ eqnxenef eqwtt/oatt�a aet�qn au rtqx�fef b{ aw, uha �orque a uentenee qh�ort�uqnoent, nqt uha �t �orque an{ qthet renat{ezeert au rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq035, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 3;0 Equtu0´Pq retuqn ehatief w�thet�oe uha be eqoreef tq ra{ equtu behqte a �wfioentqh eqnx�et�qn hau beeqoe h�na0

    SGEVKQP 220 Vteauqn0´Vteauqn aia�nut the utateuha eqnu�ut qn{ �n ex{�ni wat aia�nut �t, afhet�ni tq �tu eneo�eu, qt i�x�ni theo a�f anf eqohqtt, anf nq retuqnuha be eqnx�etef qh tteauqn ezeert qn the teut�oqn{ qh twq w�tneuueu tq the uaoe qxett aet qt qn eqnheuu�qn �n qren eqwtt0

    SGEVKQP 230 Aeeeuu tq eqwttu0´Vhe eqwttu uha be qren tq exet{ retuqn hqt tefteuu qh an{ �n�wt{, anf�wut�ee uha be afo�n�utetef w�thqwt uae, fen�a qtfea{0

    SGEVKQP 220 Vt�a b{ �wt{0´Vhe t�iht qh tt�a b{�wt{ uha be ueewte tq a anf teoa�n �nx�qate0 Vheqwa�h�eat�qnu anf the nwobet qh �wtqtu, nqt hewet thanu�z, uha be h�zef b{ aw0

    SGEVKQP 250 T�iht qh rt�xae{0´Gxet{ natwtaretuqn hau the t�iht tq be et aqne anf htee htqoiqxetnoenta �nttwu�qn �ntq the retuqn'u rt�xate �heezeert au qthetw�ue rtqx�fef hete�n0 Vh�u ueet�qn uhanqt be eqnuttwef tq �o�t the rwb�e'u t�iht qh aeeeuu tqrwb�e teeqtfu anf oeet�niu au rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    J�utqt{0´Affef, E0S0 hqt J0J0T0 589, 3;82; afqrtef 3;82; Ao0 rtqrquef b{Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 260 Aeeeuu tq rwb�e teeqtfu anf oeet�niu0´

    (a) Gxet{ retuqn hau the t�iht tq �nureet qt eqr{ an{rwb�e teeqtf oafe qt teee�xef �n eqnneet�qn w�th theqhh�e�a bwu�neuu qh an{ rwb�e bqf{, qhh�eet, qt eorq{eeqh the utate, qt retuqnu aet�ni qn the�t behah, ezeert w�th teureet tq teeqtfu ezeortef rwtuwant tq th�uueet�qn qt uree�h�ea{ oafe eqnh�fent�a b{ th�u Eqn/ut�twt�qn0 Vh�u ueet�qn uree�h�ea{ �newfeu the ei�ua/t�xe, ezeewt�xe, anf �wf�e�a btaneheu qh iqxetnoent anf eaeh aiene{ qt ferattoent eteatef thetewnfet;eqwnt�eu, own�e�ra�t�eu, anf f�utt�etu; anf eaeh eqn/ut�twt�qna qhh�eet, bqatf, anf eqoo�uu�qn, qt ent�t{eteatef rwtuwant tq aw qt th�u Eqnut�twt�qn0

    (b) A oeet�niu qh an{ eqei�a rwb�e bqf{ qh theezeewt�xe btaneh qh utate iqxetnoent qt qh an{ eqei�arwb�e bqf{ qh a eqwnt{, own�e�ra�t{, uehqq f�utt�et, qturee�a f�utt�et, at wh�eh qhh�e�a aetu ate tq be ta�en qt atwh�eh rwb�e bwu�neuu qh uweh bqf{ �u tq be ttanuaetefqt f�uewuuef, uha be qren anf nqt�eef tq the rwb�e

    anf oeet�niu qh the ei�uatwte uha be qren anfnqt�eef au rtqx�fef �n Att�ee KKK, Seet�qn 6(e), ezeert w�th teureet tq oeet�niu ezeortef rwtuwant tq th�uueet�qn qt uree�h�ea{ equef b{ th�u Eqnut�twt�qn0

    (e) Vh�u ueet�qn uha be ueh/ezeewt�ni0 Vhe ei�u/atwte, hqwexet, oa{ rtqx�fe b{ ieneta aw rauuef b{ a twq/th�tfu xqte qh eaeh hqwue hqt the ezeort�qn qh teeqtfu htqo the teqw�teoentu qh uwbueet�qn (a) anf the ezeort�qn qh oeet�niu htqo the teqw�teoentu qh uwb/ ueet�qn (b), rtqx�fef that uweh aw uha utate w�thuree�h�e�t{ the rwb�e neeeuu�t{ �wut�h{�ni the ezeort�qnanf uha be nq btqafet than neeeuuat{ tq aeeqor�uhthe utatef rwtrque qh the aw0 Vhe ei�uatwte uha enaetawu iqxetn�ni the enhqteeoent qh th�u ueet�qn, �newf/�ni the oa�ntenanee, eqnttq, feuttwet�qn, f�urqua, anf f�urqu�t�qn qh teeqtfu oafe rwb�e b{ th�u ueet�qn,ezeert that eaeh hqwue qh the ei�uatwte oa{ afqrttweu iqxetn�ni the enhqteeoent qh th�u ueet�qn �nteat�qn tq teeqtfu qh the ei�uat�xe btaneh0 Nawuenaetef rwtuwant tq th�u uwbueet�qn uha eqnta�n qn{ ezeort�qnu htqo the teqw�teoentu qh uwbueet�qnu (a) qt (b) anf rtqx�u�qnu iqxetn�ni the enhqteeoent qh th�uueet�qn, anf uha teate tq qne uwb�eet0

    (f) A awu that ate �n ehheet qn Jw{ 3, 3;;5 that �o�trwb�e aeeeuu tq teeqtfu qt oeet�niu uha teoa�n �nhqtee, anf uweh awu arr{ tq teeqtfu qh the ei�uat�xeanf �wf�e�a btaneheu, wnt� the{ ate tereaef0 Tweu qh eqwtt that ate �n ehheet qn the fate qh afqrt�qn qh th�uueet�qn that �o�t aeeeuu tq teeqtfu uha teoa�n �n ehheetwnt� the{ ate tereaef0

    J�utqt{0´Affef, E0S0 hqt E0S0 hqt J0J0T0'u 3929, 885, 2255, 3;;2; afqrtef 3;;2; Ao0 S0J0T0 3286, 2222; afqrtef 22220

    3SGEVKQP 250 Vazra{etu' D� qh T�ihtu0´D{ieneta aw the ei�uatwte uha rteuet�be anf afqrt aVazra{etu' D� qh T�ihtu that, �n eeat anf eqne�ueaniwaie, uetu hqtth tazra{etu' t�ihtu anf teurqnu�b�/�t�eu anf iqxetnoent'u teurqnu�b��t�eu tq fea ha�t{ w�thtazra{etu wnfet the awu qh th�u utate0 Vh�u ueet�qn uhabe ehheet�xe Jw{ 3, 3;;50

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Vazat�qn anf Dwfiet Tehqto Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq02, 3;;2, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 9, 3;;2; afqrtef 3;;20

    3Pqte0´Vh�u ueet�qn, qt�i�na{ feu�inatef ueet�qn 26 b{ Tex�u�qn Pq0 2 qh the Vazat�qn anf Dwfiet Tehqto Eqoo�uu�qn, 3;;2, wau tefeu�inatef ueet�qn 25 b{ the ef�tqtu �n qtfet tq axq�f eqnhwu�qn w�th ueet�qn 26 au eqnta�nef �n J0J0T0'u 3929, 885, 2255, 3;;20

    SGEVKQP 280 Ea�oant'u t�iht tq ha�t eqorenua/ t�qn0´

    (a) Att�ee K, Seet�qn 28 �u eteatef tq teaf ¬Ea�/ oant'u t�iht tq ha�t eqorenuat�qn0¹ Kn an{ oef�ea�ab��t{ ea�o �nxqx�ni a eqnt�niene{ hee, the ea�oant �u ent�tef tq teee�xe nq euu than 92' qh the h�tut&252,222022 �n a faoaieu teee�xef b{ the ea�oant,ezewu�xe qh teauqnabe anf ewutqoat{ equtu, whethetteee�xef b{ �wfioent, uetteoent, qt qthetw�ue, anfteiatfeuu qh the nwobet qh fehenfantu0 Vhe ea�oant �uent�tef tq ;2' qh a faoaieu �n ezeeuu qh&252,222022, ezewu�xe qh teauqnabe anf ewutqoat{equtu anf teiatfeuu qh the nwobet qh fehenfantu0 Vh�urtqx�u�qn �u ueh/ezeewt�ni anf fqeu nqt teqw�te �o/reoent�ni ei�uat�qn0

    (b) Vh�u Aoenfoent uha ta�e ehheet qn the fa{hqqw�ni arrtqxa b{ the xqtetu0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Serteobet 8, 2225; afqrtef 22260

    6

  • ATVKENG K EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KK

    SGEVKQP 290 Matt�aie feh�nef0´Knauoweh auoatt�aie �u the eia wn�qn qh qn{ qne oan anf qnewqoan au hwubanf anf w�he, nq qthet eia wn�qn that �utteatef au oatt�aie qt the uwbutant�a eqw�xaent theteqhuha be xa�f qt teeqin�zef0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Hebtwat{ ;, 2225; afqrtef 22280

    ATVKENG KK

    GGPGTAN PTQVKSKQPS

    See0

    30 State bqwnfat�eu0 20 Seat qh iqxetnoent0 50 Dtaneheu qh iqxetnoent0 60 State uea anf hai0 50 Pwb�e qhh�eetu0 80 Gneo{ attae�0 90 Patwta teuqwteeu anf ueen�e beawt{0 80 Gth�eu �n iqxetnoent0 ;0 Gni�uh �u the qhh�e�a aniwaie qh Hqt�fa0

    SGEVKQP 30 State bqwnfat�eu0´ (a) Vhe utate bqwnfat�eu ate< Dei�n at the oqwth qh

    the Petf�fq T�xet, wh�eh hqt the rwtrqueu qh th�u feuet�rt�qn �u feh�nef au the rq�nt whete at�twfe52®38Á55ÁÁ nqtth anf qni�twfe 89®53Á28ÁÁ weut �ntet/ueet; thenee tq the rq�nt whete at�twfe 52®39Á22ÁÁ nqtthanf qni�twfe 89®53Á28ÁÁ weut �ntetueet; thenee tq the rq�nt whete at�twfe 52®38Á22ÁÁ nqtth anf qni�twfe 89®29Á28ÁÁ weut �ntetueet; thenee tq the rq�nt whete the eentet �ne qh the Knttaeqauta Eana (au the uaoeez�utef qn Jwne 32, 3;55) anf qni�twfe 89®29Á22ÁÁ weut �ntetueet; the uaoe be�ni �n the o�ffe qh thePetf�fq T�xet; thenee wr the o�ffe qh the Petf�fq T�xet tq the rq�nt whete �t �ntetueetu the uqwth bqwnfat{ qh theState qh Aabaoa, be�ni auq the rq�nt qh �ntetueet�qn qhthe o�ffe qh the Petf�fq T�xet w�th at�twfe 53®22Á22ÁÁnqtth; thenee eaut, aqni the uqwth bqwnfat{ �ne qh theState qh Aabaoa, the uaoe be�ni at�twfe 53®22Á22ÁÁnqtth tq the o�ffe qh the Ehattahqqehee T�xet; theneefqwn the o�ffe qh ua�f t�xet tq �tu eqnhwenee w�th theH�nt T�xet; thenee �n a utta�iht �ne tq the heaf qh the St0Mat{u T�xet; thenee fqwn the o�ffe qh ua�f t�xet tq theAtant�e Qeean; thenee fwe eaut tq the efie qh the GwhStteao qt a f�utanee qh thtee ieqitarh�e o�eu wh�eh/ exet �u the iteatet f�utanee; thenee �n a uqwthet{f�teet�qn aqni the efie qh the Gwh Stteao qt aqni a�ne thtee ieqitarh�e o�eu htqo the Atant�e eqaut�ne anf thtee eaiweu f�utant htqo the Gwh qh Mez�eqeqaut�ne, wh�ehexet �u iteatet, tq anf thtqwih theStta�tu qh Hqt�fa anf weutet{, �newf�ni the Hqt�fateehu, tq a rq�nt fwe uqwth qh anf thtee eaiweu htqo the uqwthetnoqut rq�nt qh the Matqweuau Me{u; theneeweutet{ aqni a utta�iht �ne tq a rq�nt fwe uqwth qh anfthtee eaiweu htqo Nqiietheaf Me{, the weutetnoqutqh the Dt{ Vqttwiau Kuanfu; thenee weutet{, nqtthet{anf eautet{ aqni the ate qh a ewtxe thtee eaiweu f�utant htqo Nqiietheaf Me{ tq a rq�nt fwe nqtth qhNqiietheaf Me{; thenee nqttheaut aqni a utta�iht �netq a rq�nt thtee eaiweu htqo the eqaut�ne qh Hqt�fa;thenee nqtthet{ anf weutet{ thtee eaiweu f�utant

    htqo the eqaut�ne tq a rq�nt weut qh the oqwth qh the

    Petf�fq T�xet thtee eaiweu htqo the eqaut�ne auoeauwtef qn a �ne beat�ni uqwth 2®23Á22ÁÁ weut htqo

    the rq�nt qh bei�nn�ni; thenee nqtthet{ aqni ua�f �netq the rq�nt qh bei�nn�ni0 Vhe State qh Hqt�fa uha auq

    �newfe an{ aff�t�qna tett�tqt{ w�th�n the Wn�tef Stateuaf�aeent tq the Pen�nuwa qh Hqt�fa {�ni uqwth qh the St0

    Mat{u T�xet, eaut qh the Petf�fq T�xet, anf uqwth qh the

    Stateu qh Aabaoa anf Geqti�a0

    (b) Vhe eqauta bqwnfat�eu oa{ be eztenfef b{

    utatwte tq the �o�tu reto�ttef b{ the awu qh the Wn�tef

    Stateu qt �ntetnat�qna aw0

    SGEVKQP 20 Seat qh iqxetnoent0´Vhe ueat qhiqxetnoent uha be the E�t{ qh Vaahauuee, �n Neqn

    Eqwnt{, whete the qhh�eeu qh the iqxetnqt, �ewtenantiqxetnqt, eab�net oeobetu anf the uwrteoe eqwtt uha

    be oa�nta�nef anf the ueuu�qnu qh the ei�uatwte uhabe hef; rtqx�fef that, �n t�oe qh �nxau�qn qt itaxe

    eoetiene{, the iqxetnqt b{ rtqeaoat�qn oa{ hqt the ret�qf qh the eoetiene{ ttanuhet the ueat qh iqxetn/

    oent tq anqthet raee0

    SGEVKQP 50 Dtaneheu qh iqxetnoent0´Vherqwetu qh the utate iqxetnoent uha be f�x�fef �ntq

    ei�uat�xe, ezeewt�xe anf �wf�e�a btaneheu0 Pq retuqn

    beqni�ni tq qne btaneh uha ezete�ue an{ rqwetu arretta�n�ni tq e�thet qh the qthet btaneheu wneuu

    ezrteuu{ rtqx�fef hete�n0

    SGEVKQP 60 State uea anf hai0´ Vhe feu�in qhthe iteat uea anf hai qh the utate uha be rteuet�bef b{

    aw0

    SGEVKQP 50 Pwb�e qhh�eetu0´

    (a) Pq retuqn hqf�ni an{ qhh�ee qh eoqwoentwnfet an{ hqte�in iqxetnoent, qt e�x� qhh�ee qh eoqw/

    oent wnfet the Wn�tef Stateu qt an{ qthet utate, uhahqf an{ qhh�ee qh hqnqt qt qh eoqwoent wnfet the

    iqxetnoent qh th�u utate0 Pq retuqn uha hqf at the uaoe t�oe oqte than qne qhh�ee wnfet the iqxetnoent

    qh the utate anf the eqwnt�eu anf own�e�ra�t�eu thete�n,ezeert that a nqtat{ rwb�e qt o��tat{ qhh�eet oa{ hqf

    anqthet qhh�ee, anf an{ qhh�eet oa{ be a oeobet qh a eqnut�twt�qn tex�u�qn eqoo�uu�qn, tazat�qn anf bwfiet

    tehqto eqoo�uu�qn, eqnut�twt�qna eqnxent�qn, qt utatw/

    tqt{ bqf{ hax�ni qn{ afx�uqt{ rqwetu0

    (b) Gaeh utate anf eqwnt{ qhh�eet, behqte entet�niwrqn the fwt�eu qh the qhh�ee, uha i�xe bqnf au teqw�tef

    b{ aw, anf uha uweat qt ahh�to<

    ¬K fq uqeon{ uweat (qt ahh�to) that K w� uwrrqtt, rtqteet, anf fehenf the Eqnut�twt�qn anf Gqxetnoent qh

    the Wn�tef Stateu anf qh the State qh Hqt�fa; that K aofw{ qwa�h�ef tq hqf qhh�ee wnfet the Eqnut�twt�qn qh the

    utate; anf that K w� we anf ha�thhw{ rethqto the fwt�eu qh (t�te qh qhh�ee) qn wh�eh K ao nqw abqwt tq entet0 Sq

    her oe Gqf0¹,

    anf theteahtet uha fexqte retuqna attent�qn tq the fwt�eu qh the qhh�ee, anf eqnt�nwe �n qhh�ee wnt� auweeeuuqt qwa�h�eu0

    5

  • ATVKENG KK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KKK

    (e) Vhe rqwetu, fwt�eu, eqorenuat�qn anf oethqfqh ra{oent qh utate anf eqwnt{ qhh�eetu uha be h�zef b{aw0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 J0J0T0 3838, 3;88; afqrtef 3;88; Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qnTex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 80 Gneo{ attae�0´Kn ret�qfu qh eoet/iene{ teuwt�ni htqo eneo{ attae� the ei�uatwte uha haxe rqwet tq rtqx�fe hqt rtqort anf teorqtat{uweeeuu�qn tq the rqwetu anf fwt�eu qh a rwb�e qhh�eeuthe �newobentu qh wh�eh oa{ beeqoe wnaxa�abe tq ezeewte the hwnet�qnu qh the�t qhh�eeu, anf tq afqrt uweh qthet oeauwteu au oa{ be neeeuuat{ anf arrtqrt�ate tq �nuwte the eqnt�nw�t{ qh iqxetnoenta qretat�qnu fwt�ni the eoetiene{0 Kn ezete�u�ni theue rqwetu, theei�uatwte oa{ feratt htqo qthet teqw�teoentu qh th�ueqnut�twt�qn, bwt qn{ tq the eztent neeeuuat{ tq oeet the eoetiene{0

    SGEVKQP 90 Patwta teuqwteeu anf ueen�e beawt{0´

    (a) Kt uha be the rq�e{ qh the utate tq eqnuetxe anfrtqteet �tu natwta teuqwteeu anf ueen�e beawt{0 Afe/qwate rtqx�u�qn uha be oafe b{ aw hqt the abateoent qh a�t anf watet rqwt�qn anf qh ezeeuu�xe anf wnneeeuuat{ nq�ue anf hqt the eqnuetxat�qn anfrtqteet�qn qh natwta teuqwteeu0

    (b) Vhque �n the Gxetiafeu Ait�ewtwta Atea whqeawue watet rqwt�qn w�th�n the Gxetiafeu Ptqteet�qn Atea qt the Gxetiafeu Ait�ewtwta Atea uha bert�oat�{ teurqnu�be hqt ra{�ni the equtu qh the abate/oent qh that rqwt�qn0 Hqt the rwtrqueu qh th�u uwbuee/t�qn, the tetou ¬Gxetiafeu Ptqteet�qn Atea¹ anf ¬Gxet/iafeu Ait�ewtwta Atea¹ uha haxe the oean�niu au feh�nef �n utatwteu �n ehheet qn Janwat{ 3, 3;;80

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Mateh 28, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;8; Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qnPq0 5, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 80 Gth�eu �n iqxetnoent0´A rwb�eqhh�ee �u a rwb�e ttwut0 Vhe reqre uha haxe the t�iht tq ueewte anf uwuta�n that ttwut aia�nut abwue0 Vq auuwte th�u t�iht<

    (a) A eeetef eqnut�twt�qna qhh�eetu anf eanf�fateuhqt uweh qhh�eeu anf, au oa{ be feteto�nef b{ aw, qthetrwb�e qhh�eetu, eanf�fateu, anf eorq{eeu uha h�e hwanf rwb�e f�uequwte qh the�t h�nane�a �nteteutu0

    (b) A eeetef rwb�e qhh�eetu anf eanf�fateu hqtuweh qhh�eeu uha h�e hw anf rwb�e f�uequwte qh the�t eaora�in h�naneeu0

    (e) An{ rwb�e qhh�eet qt eorq{ee whq bteaeheu therwb�e ttwut hqt rt�xate ia�n anf an{ retuqn qt ent�t{�nfwe�ni uweh bteaeh uha be �abe tq the utate hqt ah�nane�a beneh�tu qbta�nef b{ uweh aet�qnu0 Vhe oannetqh teeqxet{ anf aff�t�qna faoaieu oa{ be rtqx�fef b{aw0

    (f) An{ rwb�e qhh�eet qt eorq{ee whq �u eqnx�etefqh a heqn{ �nxqx�ni a bteaeh qh rwb�e ttwut uha beuwb�eet tq hqthe�twte qh t�ihtu anf rt�x�eieu wnfet arwb�e tet�teoent u{uteo qt renu�qn ran �n uwehoannet au oa{ be rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    (e) Pq oeobet qh the ei�uatwte qt utatew�feeeetef qhh�eet uha retuqna{ terteuent anqthet ret/ uqn qt ent�t{ hqt eqorenuat�qn behqte the iqxetnoent

    bqf{ qt aiene{ qh wh�eh the �nf�x�fwa wau an qhh�eet qtoeobet hqt a ret�qf qh twq {eatu hqqw�ni xaeat�qn qhqhh�ee0 Pq oeobet qh the ei�uatwte uha retuqna{ terteuent anqthet retuqn qt ent�t{ hqt eqorenuat�qn fwt�ni teto qh qhh�ee behqte an{ utate aiene{ qthet than�wf�e�a tt�bwnau0 S�o�at teutt�et�qnu qn qthet rwb�eqhh�eetu anf eorq{eeu oa{ be eutab�uhef b{ aw0

    (h) Vhete uha be an �nferenfent eqoo�uu�qn tqeqnfwet �nxeut�iat�qnu anf oa�e rwb�e terqttu qn aeqora�ntu eqneetn�ni bteaeh qh rwb�e ttwut b{ rwb�eqhh�eetu qt eorq{eeu nqt w�th�n the �wt�uf�et�qn qh the�wf�e�a qwa�h�eat�qnu eqoo�uu�qn0

    (i) A eqfe qh eth�eu hqt a utate eorq{eeu anfnqn�wf�e�a qhh�eetu rtqh�b�t�ni eqnh�et between rwb�efwt{ anf rt�xate �nteteutu uha be rteuet�bef b{ aw0

    (h) Vh�u ueet�qn uha nqt be eqnuttwef tq �o�tf�uequwteu anf rtqh�b�t�qnu wh�eh oa{ be eutab�uhefb{ aw tq rteuetxe the rwb�e ttwut anf axq�f eqnh�etubetween rwb�e fwt�eu anf rt�xate �nteteutu0

    (�) Sehefwe´Qn the ehheet�xe fate qh th�u aoenf/oent anf wnt� ehanief b{ aw<

    (3) Hw anf rwb�e f�uequwte qh h�nane�a �nteteutuuha oean h��ni w�th the ewutqf�an qh utate teeqtfu b{Jw{ 3 qh eaeh {eat a uwqtn utateoent uhqw�ni netwqtth anf �fent�h{�ni eaeh auuet anf �ab��t{ �n ezeeuu qh &3,222 anf �tu xawe tqiethet w�th qne qh thehqqw�ni<

    a0 A eqr{ qh the retuqn'u oqut teeent hefeta �neqoe taz tetwtn; qt

    b0 A uwqtn utateoent wh�eh �fent�h�eu eaeh uera/ tate uqwtee anf aoqwnt qh �neqoe wh�eh ezeeefu&3,2220 Vhe hqtou hqt uweh uqwtee f�uequwte anf thetweu wnfet wh�eh the{ ate tq be h�ef uha be rteuet�befb{ the �nferenfent eqoo�uu�qn eutab�uhef �n uwbuee/ t�qn (h), anf uweh tweu uha �newfe f�uequwte qh ueeqnfat{ uqwteeu qh �neqoe0

    (2) Petuqnu hqf�ni utatew�fe eeet�xe qhh�eeu uhaauq h�e f�uequwte qh the�t h�nane�a �nteteutu rwtuwant tq uwbueet�qn (�)(3)0

    (5) Vhe �nferenfent eqoo�uu�qn rtqx�fef hqt �nuwbueet�qn (h) uha oean the Hqt�fa Eqoo�uu�qn qn Gth�eu0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Jw{ 2;, 3;98; afqrtef 3;98; Aou0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn,Tex�u�qn Pqu0 8 anf 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP ;0 Gni�uh �u the qhh�e�a aniwaie qhHqt�fa0´

    (a) Gni�uh �u the qhh�e�a aniwaie qh the State qhHqt�fa0

    (b) Vhe ei�uatwte uha haxe the rqwet tq enhqteeth�u ueet�qn b{ arrtqrt�ate ei�uat�qn0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Awiwut 8, 3;88; afqrtef 3;880

    ATVKENG KKK

    NGGKSNAVWTG

    See0

    30 Eqorqu�t�qn0 20 Meobetu; qhh�eetu0 50 Seuu�qnu qh the ei�uatwte0

    8

  • ATVKENG KKK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KKK

    See0

    60 Swqtwo anf rtqeefwte0 50 Knxeut�iat�qnu; w�tneuueu0 80 Nawu0 90 Pauuaie qh b�u0 80 Gzeewt�xe arrtqxa anf xetq0 ;0 Ghheet�xe fate qh awu0 320 Sree�a awu0 330 Ptqh�b�tef uree�a awu0 320 Arrtqrt�at�qn b�u0 350 Veto qh qhh�ee0 360 E�x� uetx�ee u{uteo0 350 Vetou anf qwa�h�eat�qnu qh ei�uatqtu0 380 Nei�uat�xe arrqtt�qnoent0 390 Koreaehoent0 380 Eqnh�et qh Knteteut0 3;0 State Dwfiet�ni, Pann�ni anf Arrtqrt�at�qnu

    Ptqeeuueu0 220 Stanfatfu hqt eutab�uh�ni eqniteuu�qna f�utt�et

    bqwnfat�eu0 230 Stanfatfu hqt eutab�uh�ni ei�uat�xe f�utt�et

    bqwnfat�eu0

    SGEVKQP 30 Eqorqu�t�qn0´Vhe ei�uat�xe rqwetqh the utate uha be xeutef �n a ei�uatwte qh the State qhHqt�fa, eqnu�ut�ni qh a uenate eqorquef qh qne uenatqteeetef htqo eaeh uenatqt�a f�utt�et anf a hqwue qhterteuentat�xeu eqorquef qh qne oeobet eeetef htqo eaeh terteuentat�xe f�utt�et0

    SGEVKQP 20 Meobetu; qhh�eetu0´Gaeh hqwueuha be the uqe �wfie qh the qwa�h�eat�qnu, eeet�qnu,anf tetwtnu qh �tu oeobetu, anf uha b�enn�a{ ehqque �tu qhh�eetu, �newf�ni a retoanent rteu�f�ni qhh�eetueeetef htqo �tu oeobetuh�r, whq uha be feu�inatef �n the uenate au Pteu�fent qh the Senate, anf �n the hqwue au Srea�et qh the Jqwue qh Terteuentat�xeu0 Vhe uenate uha feu�inate a Seetetat{ tq uetxe at �tureauwte, anf the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu uha feu�inate a Eet� tq uetxe at �tu reauwte0 Vheei�uatwte uha arrq�nt an awf�tqt tq uetxe at �tureauwte whq uha awf�t rwb�e teeqtfu anf rethqtoteatef fwt�eu au rteuet�bef b{ aw qt eqnewttentteuqwt�qn0

    SGEVKQP 50 Seuu�qnu qh the ei�uatwte0´ (a) QTGAPK\AVKQP SGSSKQPS0 Qn the hqwt/

    teenth fa{ hqqw�ni eaeh ieneta eeet�qn the ei�ua/twte uha eqnxene hqt the ezewu�xe rwtrque qh qtian�/zat�qn anf ueeet�qn qh qhh�eetu0

    (b) TGGWNAT SGSSKQPS0 A teiwat ueuu�qn qhthe ei�uatwte uha eqnxene qn the h�tut Vweufa{ ahtet the h�tut Mqnfa{ �n Mateh qh eaeh qff/nwobetef {eat, anf qn the h�tut Vweufa{ ahtet the h�tut Mqnfa{ �n Mateh,qt uweh qthet fate au oa{ be h�zef b{ aw, qh eaeh exen/ nwobetef {eat0

    (e) SPGEKAN SGSSKQPS0 (3) Vhe iqxetnqt, b{ rtqeaoat�qn utat�ni the rwt/

    rque, oa{ eqnxene the ei�uatwte �n uree�a ueuu�qnfwt�ni wh�eh qn{ uweh ei�uat�xe bwu�neuu oa{ bettanuaetef au �u w�th�n the rwtx�ew qh the rtqeaoat�qn, qt qh a eqoown�eat�qn htqo the iqxetnqt, qt �u

    �nttqfweef b{ eqnuent qh twq/th�tfu qh the oeobetuh�r qh eaeh hqwue0

    (2) A uree�a ueuu�qn qh the ei�uatwte oa{ beeqnxenef au rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    (f) NGPGVJ QH SGSSKQPS0 A teiwat ueuu�qn qhthe ei�uatwte uha nqt ezeeef u�zt{ eqnueewt�xe fa{u, anf a uree�a ueuu�qn uha nqt ezeeef twent{ eqn/ueewt�xe fa{u, wneuu eztenfef be{qnf uweh �o�t b{ a thtee/h�hthu xqte qh eaeh hqwue0 Dwt�ni uweh an ezten/ u�qn nq new bwu�neuu oa{ be ta�en wr �n e�thet hqwue w�thqwt the eqnuent qh twq/th�tfu qh �tu oeobetuh�r0

    (e) ADJQWTPMGPV0 Pe�thet hqwue uha af�qwtn hqt oqte than uexent{/twq eqnueewt�xe hqwtu ezeertrwtuwant tq eqnewttent teuqwt�qn0

    (h) ADJQWTPMGPV DY GQVGTPQT0 Kh, fwt�nian{ teiwat qt uree�a ueuu�qn, the twq hqwueu eannqt aitee wrqn a t�oe hqt af�qwtnoent, the iqxetnqt oa{ af�qwtn the ueuu�qn u�ne f�e qt tq an{ fate w�th�n the ret�qf awthqt�zef hqt uweh ueuu�qn; rtqx�fef that, ateaut twent{/hqwt hqwtu behqte af�qwtn�ni the ueuu�qn,anf wh�e ne�thet hqwue �u �n teeeuu, eaeh hqwue uhabe i�xen hqtoa wt�tten nqt�ee qh the iqxetnqt'u �ntent�qn tq fq uq, anf aiteeoent teaehef w�th�n that ret�qf b{bqth hqwueu qn a t�oe hqt af�qwtnoent uha rtexa�0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 E0S0 hqt S0J0T0 582, 3;8;; afqrtef 3;;2; Ao0 S0J0T0 2828, 3;;6; afqrtef 3;;6; Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq035, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 60 Swqtwo anf rtqeefwte0´ (a) A oa�qt�t{ qh the oeobetuh�r qh eaeh hqwue uha

    eqnut�twte a qwqtwo, bwt a uoaet nwobet oa{ af�qwtnhtqo fa{ tq fa{ anf eqore the rteuenee qh abuentoeobetu �n uweh oannet anf wnfet uweh renat�eu au �toa{ rteuet�be0 Gaeh hqwue uha feteto�ne �tu tweu qh rtqeefwte0

    (b) Seuu�qnu qh eaeh hqwue uha be rwb�e; ezeert ueuu�qnu qh the uenate when eqnu�fet�ni arrq�ntoenttq qt teoqxa htqo rwb�e qhh�ee oa{ be equef0

    (e) Gaeh hqwue uha �eer anf rwb�uh a �qwtna qh �tu rtqeeef�niu; anf wrqn the teqweut qh h�xe oeobetu rteuent, the xqte qh eaeh oeobet xqt�ni qn an{ qweut�qn uha be entetef qn the �qwtna0 Kn an{ei�uat�xe eqoo�ttee qt uwbeqoo�ttee, the xqte qh eaeh oeobet xqt�ni qn the h�na rauuaie qh an{ei�uat�qn renf�ni behqte the eqoo�ttee, anf wrqn the teqweut qh an{ twq oeobetu qh the eqoo�ttee qt uwbeqoo�ttee, the xqte qh eaeh oeobet qn an{ qthetqweut�qn, uha be teeqtfef0

    (f) Gaeh hqwue oa{ rwn�uh a oeobet hqt eqnteortqt f�uqtfet{ eqnfwet anf, b{ a twq/th�tfu xqte qh �tuoeobetuh�r, oa{ ezre a oeobet0

    (e) Vhe tweu qh rtqeefwte qh eaeh hqwue uhartqx�fe that a ei�uat�xe eqoo�ttee anf uwbeqoo�ttee oeet�niu qh eaeh hqwue, anf �q�nt eqnhetenee eqoo�t/tee oeet�niu, uha be qren anf nqt�eef tq the rwb�e0Vhe tweu qh rtqeefwte qh eaeh hqwue uha hwtthetrtqx�fe that a rteattanief iathet�niu, between oqtethan twq oeobetu qh the ei�uatwte, qt between the iqxetnqt, the rteu�fent qh the uenate, qt the urea�et qh the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu, the rwtrque qh wh�eh �u tqaitee wrqn hqtoa ei�uat�xe aet�qn that w� be ta�en ata uwbueqwent t�oe, qt at wh�eh hqtoa ei�uat�xe aet�qn�u ta�en, teiatf�ni renf�ni ei�uat�qn qt aoenfoentu,uha be teauqnab{ qren tq the rwb�e0 A qren

    9

  • ATVKENG KKK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KKK

    oeet�niu uha be uwb�eet tq qtfet anf feeqtwo0 Vh�uueet�qn uha be �oreoentef anf feh�nef b{ the tweu qheaeh hqwue, anf uweh tweu uha eqnttq afo�uu�qn tqthe hqqt qh eaeh ei�uat�xe ehaobet anf oa{, wheteteauqnab{ neeeuuat{ hqt ueewt�t{ rwtrqueu qt tq rtqteet a w�tneuu arreat�ni behqte a eqoo�ttee,rtqx�fe hqt the equwte qh eqoo�ttee oeet�niu0 Gaehhqwue uha be the uqe �wfie hqt the �ntetrtetat�qn,�oreoentat�qn, anf enhqteeoent qh th�u ueet�qn0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 S0J0T0'u 3;;2, 2, 3;;2; afqrtef 3;;20

    SGEVKQP 50 Knxeut�iat�qnu; w�tneuueu0´Gaehhqwue, when �n ueuu�qn, oa{ eqore attenfanee qh w�tneuueu anf rtqfwet�qn qh fqewoentu anf qthet ex�fenee wrqn an{ oattet wnfet �nxeut�iat�qn behqte �t qt an{ qh �tu eqoo�tteeu, anf oa{ rwn�uh b{ h�ne nqtezeeef�ni qne thqwuanf fqatu qt �ort�uqnoent nqt ezeeef�ni n�net{ fa{u, qt bqth, an{ retuqn nqt aoeobet whq hau been iw�t{ qh f�uqtfet{ qt eqnteor/ twqwu eqnfwet �n �tu rteuenee qt hau tehwuef tq qbe{ �tuawhw uwooqnu qt tq anuwet awhw qweut�qnu0 Sweh rqwetu, ezeert the rqwet tq rwn�uh, oa{ be eqnhettefb{ aw wrqn eqoo�tteeu when the ei�uatwte �u nqt �nueuu�qn0 Pwn�uhoent qh eqnteort qh an �ntet�o ei�ua/ t�xe eqoo�ttee uha be b{ �wf�e�a rtqeeef�niu aurteuet�bef b{ aw0

    SGEVKQP 80 Nawu0´Gxet{ aw uha eobtaee bwtqne uwb�eet anf oattet rtqret{ eqnneetef thetew�th,anf the uwb�eet uha be bt�eh{ ezrteuuef �n the t�te0 Pqaw uha be tex�uef qt aoenfef b{ tehetenee tq �tu t�teqn{0 Nawu tq tex�ue qt aoenf uha uet qwt �n hw the tex�uef qt aoenfef aet, ueet�qn, uwbueet�qn qt rata/itarh qh a uwbueet�qn0 Vhe enaet�ni eawue qh exet{ awuha teaf< ¬De Kt Gnaetef b{ the Nei�uatwte qh the Stateqh Hqt�fa

  • ATVKENG KKK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KKK

    (5) ret�t �wt�eu, �newf�ni eqorenuat�qn qh �wtqtu,ezeert eutab�uhoent qh �wt{ eqoo�uu�qnu;

    (8) ehanie qh e�x� qt et�o�na xenwe; (9) eqnf�t�qnu rteeefent tq bt�ni�ni an{ e�x� qt

    et�o�na rtqeeef�niu, qt �o�tat�qnu qh t�oe thetehqt; (8) tehwnf qh oqne{ eia{ ra�f qt teo�uu�qn qh

    h�neu, renat�eu qt hqthe�twteu; (;) eteat�qn, enhqteeoent, eztenu�qn qt �ora�toent

    qh �enu bauef qn rt�xate eqnttaetu, qt h�z�ni qh �nteteut tateu qn rt�xate eqnttaetu;

    (32) f�urqua qh rwb�e rtqrett{, �newf�ni an{ �nteteut thete�n, hqt rt�xate rwtrqueu;

    (33) xaeat�qn qh tqafu;(32) rt�xate �neqtrqtat�qn qt itant qh rt�x�eie tq a

    rt�xate eqtrqtat�qn; (35) ehheetwat�qn qh �nxa�f feefu, w�u qt qthet

    �nuttwoentu, qt ehanie �n the aw qh feueent; (36) ehanie qh naoe qh an{ retuqn; (35) f�xqtee;(38) ei�t�oat�qn qt afqrt�qn qh retuqnu;(39) te�eh qh o�nqtu htqo eia f�uab��t�eu; (38) ttanuhet qh an{ rtqrett{ �nteteut qh retuqnu wnfet

    eia f�uab��t�eu qt qh eutateu qh feeefentu; (3;) hwnt�ni qt hteuh watet h�uh�ni;(22) teiwat�qn qh qeewrat�qnu wh�eh ate teiwatef b{

    a utate aiene{; qt 3(23) an{ uwb�eet when rtqh�b�tef b{ ieneta aw

    rauuef b{ a thtee/h�hthu xqte qh the oeobetuh�r qheaeh hqwue0 Sweh aw oa{ be aoenfef qt tereaef b{��e xqte0

    (b) Kn the enaetoent qh ieneta awu qn qthetuwb�eetu, rq�t�ea uwbf�x�u�qnu qt qthet iqxetnoentaent�t�eu oa{ be eauu�h�ef qn{ qn a bau�u teauqnab{teatef tq the uwb�eet qh the aw0

    3Pqte0´See the hqqw�ni hqt rtqh�b�tef uwb�eet oattetu affef wnfet the awthqt�t{ qh th�u rataitarh<

    u0 332089, H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq rtqteet�qn qh rwb�e eorq{ee tet�teoent beneh�tu)0 u0 32303;3, H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq utate/afo�n�utetef qt uwrrqttef tet�teoent

    u{uteou)0u0 365038, H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq eqorenuat�qn qh feu�inatef eqwnt{ qhh�e�au)0u0 38;0253(2), H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq �nferenfent uree�a f�utt�etu)0u0 3;2026;, H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq the eteat�qn qh �nferenfent uree�a f�utt�etu

    hax�ni the rqwetu enwoetatef �n twq qt oqte qh the rataitarhu qh u0 3;20232, H0S0)0 u0 2350865, H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq the oaz�owo tate qh �nteteut qn bqnfu)0u0 2;8098(3), H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq the itant qh awthqt�t{, rqwet, t�ihtu, qt rt�x�eieu

    tq a watet eqnttq f�utt�et hqtoef rwtuwant tq eh0 2;8, H0S0)0u0 5950525(2)(b), H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq aqeat�qn qh o�aie hqt watet oanaieoent

    rwtrqueu)0u0 3233099, H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq tazat�qn hqt uehqq rwtrqueu anf the Hqt�fa

    Gfweat�qn H�nanee Ptqitao)0u0 3235059(5), H0S0 (Petta�n�ni tq the ¬State Wn�hqto Dw�f�ni Eqfe hqt Pwb�e

    Gfweat�qna Hae��t�eu Eqnuttwet�qn¹)0

    SGEVKQP 320 Arrtqrt�at�qn b�u0´ Nawu oa��niarrtqrt�at�qnu hqt uaat�eu qh rwb�e qhh�eetu anf qthetewttent ezrenueu qh the utate uha eqnta�n rtqx�u�qnu qn nq qthet uwb�eet0

    SGEVKQP 350 Veto qh qhh�ee0´Pq qhh�ee uha beeteatef the teto qh wh�eh uha ezeeef hqwt {eatu ezeert au rtqx�fef hete�n0

    SGEVKQP 360 E�x� uetx�ee u{uteo0´D{ aw theteuha be eteatef a e�x� uetx�ee u{uteo hqt utate eorq{/eeu, ezeert thque ezrteuu{ ezeortef, anf thete oa{be eteatef e�x� uetx�ee u{uteou anf bqatfu hqt eqwnt{,f�utt�et qt own�e�ra eorq{eeu anf hqt uweh qhh�eeutheteqh au ate nqt eeetef qt arrq�ntef b{ the iqxetnqt, anf thete oa{ be awthqt�zef uweh bqatfu au ate

    ;

    neeeuuat{ tq rteuet�be the qwa�h�eat�qnu, oethqf qhueeet�qn anf tenwte qh uweh eorq{eeu anf qhh�eetu0

    SGEVKQP 350 Vetou anf qwa�h�eat�qnu qh ei�u/atqtu0´

    (a) SGPAVQTS0 Senatqtu uha be eeetef hqt tetou qh hqwt {eatu, thque htqo qff/nwobetef f�utt�etu�n the {eatu the nwobetu qh wh�eh ate owt�reu qh hqwt anf thque htqo exen/nwobetef f�utt�etu �n exen/nwo/betef {eatu the nwobetu qh wh�eh ate nqt owt�reu qhhqwt; ezeert, at the eeet�qn nezt hqqw�ni a tearrqtt�qn/oent, uqoe uenatqtu uha be eeetef hqt tetou qh twq {eatu when neeeuuat{ tq oa�nta�n utaiietef tetou0

    (b) TGPTGSGPVAVKVGS0 Meobetu qh the hqwueqh terteuentat�xeu uha be eeetef hqt tetou qh twq {eatu �n eaeh exen/nwobetef {eat0

    (e) SWANKHKEAVKQPS0 Gaeh ei�uatqt uha be ateaut twent{/qne {eatu qh aie, an eeetqt anf teu�fent qhthe f�utt�et htqo wh�eh eeetef anf uha haxe teu�fef �nthe utate hqt a ret�qf qh twq {eatu rt�qt tq eeet�qn0

    (f) ASSWMKPG QHHKEG; VAEAPEKGS0 Meobetu qh the ei�uatwte uha ta�e qhh�ee wrqn eeet�qn0Vaeane�eu �n ei�uat�xe qhh�ee uha be h�ef qn{ b{eeet�qn au rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    SGEVKQP 380 Nei�uat�xe arrqtt�qnoent0´ (a) SGPAVQTKAN APD TGPTGSGPVAVKVG DKS/

    VTKEVS0 Vhe ei�uatwte at �tu teiwat ueuu�qn �n theueeqnf {eat hqqw�ni eaeh feeenn�a eenuwu, b{ �q�ntteuqwt�qn, uha arrqtt�qn the utate �n aeeqtfanee w�th the eqnut�twt�qn qh the utate anf qh the Wn�tef Stateu �ntqnqt euu than th�tt{ nqt oqte than hqtt{ eqnueewt�xe{ nwobetef uenatqt�a f�utt�etu qh e�thet eqnt�iwqwu,qxetarr�ni qt �fent�ea tett�tqt{, anf �ntq nqt euu than e�iht{ nqt oqte than qne hwnftef twent{ eqn/ueewt�xe{ nwobetef terteuentat�xe f�utt�etu qh e�theteqnt�iwqwu, qxetarr�ni qt �fent�ea tett�tqt{0 Shqwfthat ueuu�qn af�qwtn w�thqwt afqrt�ni uweh �q�nt teuqw/t�qn, the iqxetnqt b{ rtqeaoat�qn uha teeqnxene theei�uatwte w�th�n th�tt{ fa{u �n uree�a arrqtt�qnoentueuu�qn wh�eh uha nqt ezeeef th�tt{ eqnueewt�xe fa{u,fwt�ni wh�eh nq qthet bwu�neuu uha be ttanuaetef, anf�t uha be the oanfatqt{ fwt{ qh the ei�uatwte tq afqrta �q�nt teuqwt�qn qh arrqtt�qnoent0

    (b) HAKNWTG QH NGGKSNAVWTG VQ APPQTVKQP; JWDKEKAN TGAPPQTVKQPMGPV0 Kn the exent auree�a arrqtt�qnoent ueuu�qn qh the ei�uatwte h�na{af�qwtnu w�thqwt afqrt�ni a �q�nt teuqwt�qn qh arrqt/t�qnoent, the attqtne{ ieneta uha, w�th�n h�xe fa{u, ret�t�qn the uwrteoe eqwtt qh the utate tq oa�e uweharrqtt�qnoent0 Pq atet than the u�zt�eth fa{ ahtet theh��ni qh uweh ret�t�qn, the uwrteoe eqwtt uha h�e w�th the ewutqf�an qh utate teeqtfu an qtfet oa��ni uweh arrqtt�qnoent0

    (e) JWDKEKAN TGVKGY QH APPQTVKQPMGPV0 Y�th�n h�hteen fa{u ahtet the rauuaie qh the �q�ntteuqwt�qn qh arrqtt�qnoent, the attqtne{ ieneta uharet�t�qn the uwrteoe eqwtt qh the utate hqt a feeatatqt{�wfioent feteto�n�ni the xa�f�t{ qh the arrqtt�qnoent0Vhe uwrteoe eqwtt, �n aeeqtfanee w�th �tu tweu, uha reto�t afxetuat{ �nteteutu tq rteuent the�t x�ewu anf,w�th�n th�tt{ fa{u htqo the h��ni qh the ret�t�qn, uha entet �tu �wfioent0

  • ATVKENG KKK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KKK

    (f) GHHGEV QH JWDGMGPV KP APPQTVKQP/ MGPV; GZVTAQTDKPATY APPQTVKQPMGPV SGS/ SKQP0 A �wfioent qh the uwrteoe eqwtt qh the utate feteto�n�ni the arrqtt�qnoent tq be xa�f uha beb�nf�ni wrqn a the e�t�zenu qh the utate0 Shqwf the uwrteoe eqwtt feteto�ne that the arrqtt�qnoent oafeb{ the ei�uatwte �u �nxa�f, the iqxetnqt b{ rtqeaoa/t�qn uha teeqnxene the ei�uatwte w�th�n h�xe fa{u theteahtet �n ezttaqtf�nat{ arrqtt�qnoent ueuu�qn wh�ehuha nqt ezeeef h�hteen fa{u, fwt�ni wh�eh the ei�u/atwte uha afqrt a �q�nt teuqwt�qn qh arrqtt�qnoent eqnhqto�ni tq the �wfioent qh the uwrteoe eqwtt0

    (e) GZVTAQTDKPATY APPQTVKQPMGPV SGS/ SKQP; TGVKGY QH APPQTVKQPMGPV0 Y�th�n h�h/ teen fa{u ahtet the af�qwtnoent qh an ezttaqtf�nat{arrqtt�qnoent ueuu�qn, the attqtne{ ieneta uha h�e a ret�t�qn �n the uwrteoe eqwtt qh the utate uett�ni hqtth thearrqtt�qnoent teuqwt�qn afqrtef b{ the ei�uatwte, qt �h nqne hau been afqrtef terqtt�ni that haet tq the eqwtt0Eqnu�fetat�qn qh the xa�f�t{ qh a �q�nt teuqwt�qn qharrqtt�qnoent uha be haf au rtqx�fef hqt �n eaueu qhuweh �q�nt teuqwt�qn afqrtef at a teiwat qt uree�a arrqtt�qnoent ueuu�qn0

    (h) JWDKEKAN TGAPPQTVKQPMGPV0 Shqwf an ezttaqtf�nat{ arrqtt�qnoent ueuu�qn ha� tq afqrt ateuqwt�qn qh arrqtt�qnoent qt uhqwf the uwrteoe eqwttfeteto�ne that the arrqtt�qnoent oafe �u �nxa�f, theeqwtt uha, nqt atet than u�zt{ fa{u ahtet teee�x�ni theret�t�qn qh the attqtne{ ieneta, h�e w�th the ewutqf�an qh utate teeqtfu an qtfet oa��ni uweh arrqtt�qnoent0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 8,3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 390 Koreaehoent0´ (a) Vhe iqxetnqt, �ewtenant iqxetnqt, oeobetu qh

    the eab�net, �wut�eeu qh the uwrteoe eqwtt, �wfieu qhf�utt�et eqwttu qh arrea, �wfieu qh e�tew�t eqwttu, anf�wfieu qh eqwnt{ eqwttu uha be �abe tq �oreaehoent hqt o�ufeoeanqt �n qhh�ee0 Vhe hqwue qh terteuentat�xeub{ twq/th�tfu xqte uha haxe the rqwet tq �oreaeh an qhh�eet0 Vhe urea�et qh the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeuuha haxe rqwet at an{ t�oe tq arrq�nt a eqoo�ttee tq �nxeut�iate ehatieu aia�nut an{ qhh�eet uwb�eet tq �oreaehoent0

    (b) An qhh�eet �oreaehef b{ the hqwue qh terteuen/tat�xeu uha be f�uqwa�h�ef htqo rethqto�ni an{ qhh�e�a fwt�eu wnt� aeqw�ttef b{ the uenate, anf, wneuu�oreaehef, the iqxetnqt oa{ b{ arrq�ntoent h� theqhh�ee wnt� eqoret�qn qh the tt�a0

    (e) A �oreaehoentu b{ the hqwue qh terteuenta/t�xeu uha be tt�ef b{ the uenate0 Vhe eh�eh �wut�ee qh the uwrteoe eqwtt, qt anqthet �wut�ee feu�inatef b{ theeh�eh �wut�ee, uha rteu�fe at the tt�a, ezeert �n a tt�a qh the eh�eh �wut�ee, �n wh�eh eaue the iqxetnqt uharteu�fe0 Vhe uenate uha feteto�ne the t�oe hqt thett�a qh an{ �oreaehoent anf oa{ u�t hqt the tt�a whethet the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu be �n ueuu�qn qtnqt0 Vhe t�oe h�zef hqt tt�a uha nqt be oqte than u�z oqnthu ahtet the �oreaehoent0 Dwt�ni an �oreaehoenttt�a uenatqtu uha be wrqn the�t qath qt ahh�toat�qn0 Pqqhh�eet uha be eqnx�etef w�thqwt the eqnewttenee qh twq/th�tfu qh the oeobetu qh the uenate rteuent0Jwfioent qh eqnx�et�qn �n eaueu qh �oreaehoent uha teoqxe the qhhenfet htqo qhh�ee anf, �n the f�uetet�qn qh

    the uenate, oa{ �newfe f�uqwa�h�eat�qn tq hqf an{qhh�ee qh hqnqt, ttwut qt rtqh�t0 Eqnx�et�qn qt aeqw�ttauha nqt ahheet the e�x� qt et�o�na teurqnu�b��t{ qh the qhh�eet0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 S0J0T0 65;, 3;89; afqrtef 3;88; Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qnTex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    3SGEVKQP 380 Eqnh�et qh Knteteut0´A eqfe qheth�eu hqt a utate eorq{eeu anf nqn�wf�e�a qhh�eeturtqh�b�t�ni eqnh�et between rwb�e fwt{ anf rt�xate�nteteutu uha be rteuet�bef b{ aw0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq035, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    3Pqte0´Vh�u ueet�qn wau tereaef ehheet�xe Janwat{ 5, 3;;;, b{ Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80 See u0 5(e), Att0 ZK, StateEqnut�twt�qn, hqt eqnut�twt�qna ehheet�xe fate0 Kfent�ea aniwaie tq u0 38, Att0 KKK, State Eqnut�twt�qn, wau enaetef �n u0 8(i), Att0 KK, State Eqnut�twt�qn, b{ Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 3;0 State Dwfiet�ni, Pann�ni anf Arrtqrt�at�qnu Ptqeeuueu0´

    (a) APPWAN DWDGGVKPG0 (3) Geneta aw uha rteuet�be the afqrt�qn qh

    annwa utate bwfietat{ anf rann�ni rtqeeuueu anfteqw�te that feta� teheet�ni the annwa�zef equtu qh theutate bwfiet anf teheet�ni the nqnteewtt�ni equtu qh thebwfiet teqweutu uha aeeqoran{ utate ferattoent anf aiene{ ei�uat�xe bwfiet teqweutu, the iqxetnqt'uteeqooenfef bwfiet, anf arrtqrt�at�qn b�u0

    (2) Wneuu arrtqxef b{ a thtee/h�hthu xqte qh the oeobetuh�r qh eaeh hqwue, arrtqrt�at�qnu oafe hqtteewtt�ni rwtrqueu htqo nqnteewtt�ni ieneta texenwehwnfu hqt an{ h�uea {eat uha nqt ezeeef thtee reteentqh the tqta ieneta texenwe hwnfu eut�oatef tq beaxa�abe at the t�oe uweh arrtqrt�at�qn �u oafe0

    (5) Au rteuet�bef b{ ieneta aw, eaeh utate feratt/ oent anf aiene{ uha be teqw�tef tq uwbo�t aei�uat�xe bwfiet teqweut that �u bauef wrqn anf thatteheetu the qni/tanie h�nane�a qwtqq� afqrtef b{ the�q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn qt that uree�h�ea{ezra�nu an{ xat�anee htqo the qni/tanie h�nane�aqwtqq� eqnta�nef �n the teqweut0

    (6) Hqt rwtrqueu qh th�u ueet�qn, the tetou feratt/oent anf aiene{ uha �newfe the �wf�e�a btaneh0

    (b) APPTQPTKAVKQP DKNNS HQTMAV0 Seratateueet�qnu w�th�n the ieneta arrtqrt�at�qn b� uha be wuef hqt eaeh oa�qt rtqitao atea qh the utate bwfiet;oa�qt rtqitao ateau uha �newfe< efweat�qn enhanee/ oent ¬qttet{¹ ttwut hwnf �teou; efweat�qn (a qthethwnfu); hwoan uetx�eeu; et�o�na �wut�ee anf eqttee/t�qnu; natwta teuqwteeu, enx�tqnoent, itqwth oanaie/ oent, anf ttanurqttat�qn; ieneta iqxetnoent; anf�wf�e�a btaneh0 Gaeh oa�qt rtqitao atea uha �newfe an �teo�zat�qn qh ezrenf�twteu hqt< utate qretat�qnu; utate ear�ta qwta{; a�f tq qea iqxetnoentu anfnqnrtqh�t qtian�zat�qnu qretat�qnu; a�f tq qea iqxetn/oentu anf nqnrtqh�t qtian�zat�qnu ear�ta qwta{; hefeta hwnfu anf the auuqe�atef utate oateh�ni hwnfu; urenf/ �ni awthqt�zat�qnu hqt qretat�qnu; anf urenf�ni awthqt/�zat�qnu hqt ear�ta qwta{0 Aff�t�qna{, arrtqrt�at�qnb�u rauuef b{ the ei�uatwte uha �newfe an �teo/�zat�qn qh uree�h�e arrtqrt�at�qnu that ezeeef qne o��qnfqatu (&3,222,222022) �n 3;;2 fqatu0 Hqt rwtrqueu qh th�u uwbueet�qn, ¬uree�h�e arrtqrt�at�qn,¹ ¬�teo�zat�qn,¹

    32

  • ATVKENG KKK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KKK

    anf ¬oa�qt rtqitao atea¹ uha be feh�nef b{ aw0 Vh�u�teo�zat�qn thteuhqf uha be af�wutef b{ ieneta awexet{ hqwt {eatu tq teheet the tate qh �nhat�qn qt fehat�qnau �nf�eatef �n the Eqnuwoet Pt�ee Knfez hqt A WtbanEqnuwoetu, W0S0 E�t{ Axetaie, A Kteou, qt uweeeuuqt terqttu au terqttef b{ the Wn�tef Stateu Derattoent qh Nabqt, Dwteaw qh Nabqt Stat�ut�eu qt �tu uweeeuuqt0Swbutant�xe b�u eqnta�n�ni arrtqrt�at�qnu uha auq be uwb�eet tq the �teo�zat�qn teqw�teoent oanfatef wnfetth�u rtqx�u�qn anf uha be uwb�eet tq the iqxetnqt'uuree�h�e arrtqrt�at�qn xetq rqwet feuet�bef �n Att�ee KKK, Seet�qn 80

    (e) APPTQPTKAVKQPS PTQEGSS0 (3) Pq atet than Serteobet 35 qh eaeh {eat, the

    �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn uha �uuwe a qni/tanie h�nane�a qwtqq� uett�ni qwt teeqooenfef h�uea uttatei�eu hqt the utate anf �tu ferattoentu anfaiene�eu �n qtfet tq auu�ut the ei�uatwte �n oa��nibwfiet fee�u�qnu0 Vhe qni/tanie h�nane�a qwtqq� owut�newfe oa�qt wqt�qaf anf texenwe eut�oateu0 Kn qtfettq �oreoent th�u rataitarh, the �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfieteqoo�uu�qn uha wue ewttent qhh�e�a eqnuenuwu eut�/oateu anf oa{ teqweut the fexeqroent qh aff�t�qnaqhh�e�a eut�oateu0

    (2) Vhe �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn uhauee� �nrwt htqo the rwb�e anf htqo the ezeewt�xe anf�wf�e�a btaneheu when fexeqr�ni anf teeqooenf�nithe qni/tanie h�nane�a qwtqq�0

    (5) Vhe ei�uatwte uha rteuet�be b{ ieneta aw eqnf�t�qnu wnfet wh�eh �o�tef af�wutoentu tq the bwfiet, au teeqooenfef b{ the iqxetnqt qt the eh�eh �wut�ee qh the uwrteoe eqwtt, oa{ be arrtqxef w�thqwtthe eqnewttenee qh the hw ei�uatwte0

    (f) SGVGPVY/VYQ JQWT PWDNKE TGVKGY PGT/ KQD0 A ieneta arrtqrt�at�qn b�u uha be hwtn�uheftq eaeh oeobet qh the ei�uatwte, eaeh oeobet qh the eab�net, the iqxetnqt, anf the eh�eh �wut�ee qh theuwrteoe eqwtt at eaut uexent{/twq hqwtu behqte h�narauuaie b{ e�thet hqwue qh the ei�uatwte qh the b� �nthe hqto that w� be rteuentef tq the iqxetnqt0

    (e) HKPAN DWDGGV TGPQTV0 A h�na bwfiet te/rqtt uha be rteratef au rteuet�bef b{ ieneta aw0 Vheh�na bwfiet terqtt uha be rtqfweef nq atet than the322th fa{ ahtet the bei�nn�ni qh the h�uea {eat, anfeqr�eu qh the terqtt uha be hwtn�uhef tq eaeh oeobetqh the ei�uatwte, the heaf qh eaeh ferattoent anfaiene{ qh the utate, the awf�tqt ieneta, anf the eh�eh �wut�ee qh the uwrteoe eqwtt0

    (h) VTWSV HWPDS0 (3) Pq ttwut hwnf qh the State qh Hqt�fa qt qthet

    rwb�e bqf{ oa{ be eteatef qt te/eteatef b{ aw w�thqwt a thtee/h�hthu xqte qh the oeobetuh�r qh eaeh hqwue qhthe ei�uatwte �n a ueratate b� hqt that rwtrque qn{0

    (2) State ttwut hwnfu uha teto�nate nqt oqte than hqwt {eatu ahtet the ehheet�xe fate qh the aet awthqt�z�nithe �n�t�a eteat�qn qh the ttwut hwnf0 D{ aw the ei�uatwte oa{ uet a uhqttet t�oe ret�qf hqt wh�eh an{ ttwut hwnf �u awthqt�zef0

    (5) Vtwut hwnfu teqw�tef b{ hefeta rtqitaou qtoanfateu; ttwut hwnfu eutab�uhef hqt bqnf eqxenantu,�nfentwteu, qt teuqwt�qnu, whque texenweu ate eia{refief b{ the utate qt rwb�e bqf{ tq oeet febt uetx�eeqt qthet h�nane�a teqw�teoentu qh an{ febt qb�iat�qnu qh

    the utate qt an{ rwb�e bqf{; the utate ttanurqttat�qn ttwut hwnf; the ttwut hwnf eqnta�n�ni the net annwa rtqeeefu htqo the Hqt�fa Gfweat�qn Nqttet�eu; theHqt�fa tet�teoent ttwut hwnf; ttwut hwnfu hqt �nut�twt�qnu wnfet the oanaieoent qh the Dqatf qh Gqxetnqtu,whete uweh ttwut hwnfu ate hqt awz��at{ entetrt�ueu anf eqnttaetu, itantu, anf fqnat�qnu, au thque tetou atefeh�nef b{ ieneta aw; ttwut hwnfu that uetxe au eeat�nihwnfu qt aeeqwntu hqt the eh�eh h�nane�a qhh�eet qt utateaiene�eu; ttwut hwnfu that aeeqwnt hqt auuetu hef b{ the utate �n a ttwutee earae�t{ au an aient qt h�fwe�at{ hqt�nf�x�fwau, rt�xate qtian�zat�qnu, qt qthet iqxetnoen/ta wn�tu; anf qthet ttwut hwnfu awthqt�zef b{ th�u Eqnut�twt�qn, ate nqt uwb�eet tq the teqw�teoentu uet hqtth �n rataitarh (2) qh th�u uwbueet�qn0

    (6) A eauh baaneeu anf �neqoe qh an{ ttwut hwnfuabq�uhef wnfet th�u uwbueet�qn uha be ferqu�tef �ntqthe ieneta texenwe hwnf0

    (i) DWDGGV SVADKNK\AVKQP HWPD0 Swb�eet tqthe rtqx�u�qnu qh th�u uwbueet�qn, an aoqwnt eqwa tq ateaut 5' qh the aut eqoretef h�uea {eat'u net texenweeqeet�qnu hqt the ieneta texenwe hwnf uha beteta�nef �n the bwfiet utab��zat�qn hwnf0 Vhe bwfietutab��zat�qn hwnf'u rt�ne�ra baanee uha nqt ezeeef anaoqwnt eqwa tq 32' qh the aut eqoretef h�uea {eat'unet texenwe eqeet�qnu hqt the ieneta texenwe hwnf0Vhe ei�uatwte uha rtqx�fe et�tet�a hqt w�thftaw�nihwnfu htqo the bwfiet utab��zat�qn hwnf �n a ueratate b� hqt that rwtrque qn{ anf qn{ hqt the rwtrque qh eqxet�ni texenwe uhqtthau qh the ieneta texenwe hwnf qt hqt the rwtrque qh rtqx�f�ni hwnf�ni hqt an eoetiene{, au feh�nef b{ ieneta aw0 Geneta awuha rtqx�fe hqt the teutqtat�qn qh th�u hwnf0 Vhe bwfietutab��zat�qn hwnf uha be eqort�uef qh hwnfu nqtqthetw�ue qb�iatef qt eqoo�ttef hqt an{ rwtrque0

    (h) NQPG/TAPGG SVAVG PNAPPKPG DQEW/ MGPV APD DGPATVMGPV APD AGGPEY PNAP/ PKPG DQEWMGPV PTQEGSSGS0 Geneta aw uhartqx�fe hqt a qni/tanie utate rann�ni fqewoent0 Vheiqxetnqt uha teeqooenf tq the ei�uatwte b�enn�a{an{ tex�u�qnu tq the qni/tanie utate rann�ni fqew/oent, au feh�nef b{ aw0 Geneta aw uha teqw�te ab�enn�a tex�ew anf tex�u�qn qh the qni/tanie utaterann�ni fqewoent anf uha teqw�te a ferattoentuanf aiene�eu qh utate iqxetnoent tq fexeqr rann�nifqewoentu that �fent�h{ utatew�fe uttatei�e iqau anfqb�eet�xeu, eqnu�utent w�th the qni/tanie utate rann�ni fqewoent0 Vhe qni/tanie utate rann�ni fqewoentanf ferattoent anf aiene{ rann�ni fqewoentu uhateoa�n uwb�eet tq tex�ew anf tex�u�qn b{ the ei�uatwte0Vhe qni/tanie utate rann�ni fqewoent owut �newfe rtq�eet�qnu qh hwtwte neefu anf teuqwteeu qh the utate wh�eh ate eqnu�utent w�th the qni/tanie h�nane�aqwtqq�0 Vhe ferattoent anf aiene{ rann�ni fqew/ oentu uha �newfe a rt�qt�t�zef �ut�ni qh rannefezrenf�twteu hqt tex�ew anf rquu�be tefwet�qn �n theexent qh texenwe uhqtthau, au feh�nef b{ ieneta aw0

    (�) GQVGTPMGPV GHHKEKGPEY VASM HQTEG0Pq atet than Janwat{ qh 2229, anf eaeh hqwtth {eat theteahtet, the rteu�fent qh the uenate, the urea�et qhthe hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu, anf the iqxetnqt uha arrq�nt a iqxetnoent ehh�e�ene{ tau� hqtee, the oeo/betuh�r qh wh�eh uha be eutab�uhef b{ ieneta aw0

    33

  • ATVKENG KKK EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KV

    Vhe tau� hqtee uha be eqorquef qh oeobetu qh theei�uatwte anf terteuentat�xeu htqo the rt�xate anfrwb�e ueetqtu whq uha fexeqr teeqooenfat�qnu hqt�ortqx�ni iqxetnoenta qretat�qnu anf tefwe�ni equtu0Stahh tq auu�ut the tau� hqtee �n rethqto�ni �tu fwt�eu uhabe auu�inef b{ ieneta aw, anf the tau� hqtee oa{ qbta�n auu�utanee htqo the rt�xate ueetqt0 Vhe tau� hqteeuha eqorete �tu wqt� w�th�n qne {eat anf uha uwbo�t �tu teeqooenfat�qnu tq the �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn, the iqxetnqt, anf the eh�eh �wut�ee qh the uwrteoe eqwtt0

    (�) JQKPV NGGKSNAVKVG DWDGGV EQMMKS/ SKQP0 Vhete �u eteatef w�th�n the ei�uatwte the �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn eqorquef qheqwa nwobetu qh uenate oeobetu arrq�ntef b{ the rteu�fent qh the uenate anf hqwue oeobetu arrq�ntef b{ the urea�et qh the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu0 Gaehoeobet uha uetxe at the reauwte qh the qhh�eet whq arrq�ntef the oeobet0 A xaeane{ qn the eqoo�uu�qnuha be h�ef �n the uaoe oannet au the qt�i�na arrq�ntoent0 Htqo Pqxeobet qh eaeh qff/nwobetef {eat thtqwih Qetqbet qh eaeh exen/nwobetef {eat, theeha�tretuqn qh the �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qnuha be arrq�ntef b{ the rteu�fent qh the uenate anf the x�ee eha�tretuqn qh the eqoo�uu�qn uha be arrq�ntef b{ the urea�et qh the hqwue qh terteuenta/ t�xeu0 Htqo Pqxeobet qh eaeh exen/nwobetef {eat thtqwih Qetqbet qh eaeh qff/nwobetef {eat, theeha�tretuqn qh the �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qnuha be arrq�ntef b{ the urea�et qh the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu anf the x�ee eha�tretuqn qh the eqo/ o�uu�qn uha be arrq�ntef b{ the rteu�fent qh theuenate0 Vhe �q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn uha beiqxetnef b{ the �q�nt tweu qh the uenate anf the hqwueqh terteuentat�xeu, wh�eh uha teoa�n �n ehheet wnt�tereaef qt aoenfef b{ eqnewttent teuqwt�qn0 Vheeqoo�uu�qn uha eqnxene at eaut qwattet{ anf uhaeqnxene at the ea qh the rteu�fent qh the uenate anf the urea�et qh the hqwue qh terteuentat�xeu0 A oa�qt�t{ qh the eqoo�uu�qn oeobetu qh eaeh hqwue rwu qneaff�t�qna oeobet htqo e�thet hqwue eqnut�twteu a qwqtwo0 Aet�qn b{ the eqoo�uu�qn teqw�teu a oa�qt�t{ xqte qh the eqoo�uu�qn oeobetu rteuent qh eaeh hqwue0 Vhe eqoo�uu�qn oa{ eqnfwet �tu oeet�niuthtqwih teeeqnheteneeu qt u�o�at oeanu0 Kn aff�t�qn tq the rqwetu anf fwt�eu uree�h�ef �n th�u uwbueet�qn, the�q�nt ei�uat�xe bwfiet eqoo�uu�qn uha ezete�ue aqthet rqwetu anf rethqto an{ qthet fwt�eu nqt �n eqnh�etw�th rataitarh (e)(5) anf au rteuet�bef b{ ieneta awqt �q�nt twe0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Vazat�qn anf Dwfiet Tehqto Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq03, 3;;2, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 9, 3;;2; afqrtef 3;;2; Aou0 rtqrquefb{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pqu0 8 anf 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;8; Ao0 E0S0 hqt S0J0T0 2366, 2225; afqrtef 22280

    SGEVKQP 220 Stanfatfu hqt eutab�uh�ni eqn/iteuu�qna f�utt�et bqwnfat�eu0´Kn eutab�uh�ni eqn/iteuu�qna f�utt�et bqwnfat�eu<

    (a) Pq arrqtt�qnoent ran qt �nf�x�fwa f�utt�et uhabe ftawn w�th the �ntent tq haxqt qt f�uhaxqt a rq�t�earatt{ qt an �newobent; anf f�utt�etu uha nqt be ftawnw�th the �ntent qt teuwt qh fen{�ni qt abt�fi�ni the eqwaqrrqttwn�t{ qh tae�a qt aniwaie o�nqt�t�eu tq ratt�e�rate�n the rq�t�ea rtqeeuu qt tq f�o�n�uh the�t ab��t{ tq eeet

    terteuentat�xeu qh the�t ehq�ee; anf f�utt�etu uha eqnu�ut qh eqnt�iwqwu tett�tqt{0

    (b) Wneuu eqor�anee w�th the utanfatfu �n th�uuwbueet�qn eqnh�etu w�th the utanfatfu �n uwbueet�qn 3(a) qt w�th hefeta aw, f�utt�etu uha be au neat{ eqwa�n rqrwat�qn au �u rtaet�eabe; f�utt�etu uha be eqo/raet; anf f�utt�etu uha, whete heau�be, wt��ze ez�ut�nirq�t�ea anf ieqitarh�ea bqwnfat�eu0

    (e) Vhe qtfet �n wh�eh the utanfatfu w�th�n uwbuee/ t�qnu 3(a) anf (b) qh th�u ueet�qn ate uet hqtth uha nqt beteaf tq eutab�uh an{ rt�qt�t{ qh qne utanfatf qxet the qthet w�th�n that uwbueet�qn0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Serteobet 28, 2229; afqrtef 22320

    3Pqte0´Vhe uwbueet�qnu qh ueet�qn 22, au �t arreatef �n Aoenfoent Pq0 8,rtqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Serteobet 28, 2229, anf afqrtef �n 2232, wete feu�inatef (3)/(5); the ef�tqtu tefeu�inatef theo au (a)/ (e) tq eqnhqto tq the hqtoat qh the State Eqnut�twt�qn0

    SGEVKQP 230 Stanfatfu hqt eutab�uh�ni ei�u/at�xe f�utt�et bqwnfat�eu0´Kn eutab�uh�ni ei�uat�xe f�utt�et bqwnfat�eu<

    (a) Pq arrqtt�qnoent ran qt f�utt�et uha be ftawnw�th the �ntent tq haxqt qt f�uhaxqt a rq�t�ea ratt{ qt an�newobent; anf f�utt�etu uha nqt be ftawn w�th the �ntent qt teuwt qh fen{�ni qt abt�fi�ni the eqwaqrrqttwn�t{ qh tae�a qt aniwaie o�nqt�t�eu tq ratt�e�rate�n the rq�t�ea rtqeeuu qt tq f�o�n�uh the�t ab��t{ tq eeet terteuentat�xeu qh the�t ehq�ee; anf f�utt�etu uha eqnu�ut qh eqnt�iwqwu tett�tqt{0

    (b) Wneuu eqor�anee w�th the utanfatfu �n th�uuwbueet�qn eqnh�etu w�th the utanfatfu �n uwbueet�qn 3(a) qt w�th hefeta aw, f�utt�etu uha be au neat{ eqwa�n rqrwat�qn au �u rtaet�eabe; f�utt�etu uha be eqo/raet; anf f�utt�etu uha, whete heau�be, wt��ze ez�ut�nirq�t�ea anf ieqitarh�ea bqwnfat�eu0

    (e) Vhe qtfet �n wh�eh the utanfatfu w�th�n uwbuee/ t�qnu 3(a) anf (b) qh th�u ueet�qn ate uet hqtth uha nqt beteaf tq eutab�uh an{ rt�qt�t{ qh qne utanfatf qxet the qthet w�th�n that uwbueet�qn0

    J�utqt{0´Ptqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Serteobet 28, 2229; afqrtef 22320

    3Pqte0´Vhe uwbueet�qnu qh ueet�qn 23, au �t arreatef �n Aoenfoent Pq0 5,rtqrquef b{ Kn�t�at�xe Pet�t�qn h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Serteobet 28, 2229, anf afqrtef �n 2232, wete feu�inatef (3)/(5); the ef�tqtu tefeu�inatef theo au (a)/

    (e) tq eqnhqto tq the hqtoat qh the State Eqnut�twt�qn0

    ATVKENG KV

    GZGEWVKVG

    See0

    30 Gqxetnqt0 20 N�ewtenant iqxetnqt0 50 Sweeeuu�qn tq qhh�ee qh iqxetnqt; aet�ni iqxetnqt0 60 Eab�net0 50 Geet�qn qh iqxetnqt, �ewtenant iqxetnqt anf

    eab�net oeobetu; qwa�h�eat�qnu; tetou0 80 Gzeewt�xe ferattoentu0 90 Swurenu�qnu; h��ni qhh�ee fwt�ni uwurenu�qnu0 80 Eeoene{0 ;0 H�uh anf w�f�he eqnuetxat�qn eqoo�uu�qn0 320 Attqtne{ Geneta0 330 Derattoent qh Vetetanu Ahha�tu0 320 Derattoent qh Gfet{ Ahha�tu0

    32

  • ATVKENG KV EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KV

    See0

    350 Texenwe Shqtthau0

    SGEVKQP 30 Gqxetnqt0´ (a) Vhe uwrteoe ezeewt�xe rqwet uha be xeutef �n

    a iqxetnqt, whq uha be eqooanfet/�n/eh�eh qh ao��tat{ hqteeu qh the utate nqt �n aet�xe uetx�ee qh theWn�tef Stateu0 Vhe iqxetnqt uha ta�e eate that theawu be ha�thhw{ ezeewtef, eqoo�uu�qn a qhh�eetu qh the utate anf eqwnt�eu, anf ttanuaet a neeeuuat{ bwu�neuu w�th the qhh�eetu qh iqxetnoent0 Vhe iqxetnqtoa{ teqw�te �nhqtoat�qn �n wt�t�ni htqo a ezeewt�xe qtafo�n�uttat�xe utate, eqwnt{ qt own�e�ra qhh�eetu wrqnan{ uwb�eet teat�ni tq the fwt�eu qh the�t teureet�xeqhh�eeu0 Vhe iqxetnqt uha be the eh�eh afo�n�uttat�xe qhh�eet qh the utate teurqnu�be hqt the rann�ni anf bwfiet�ni hqt the utate0

    (b) Vhe iqxetnqt oa{ �n�t�ate �wf�e�a rtqeeef�niu �n the naoe qh the utate aia�nut an{ ezeewt�xe qt afo�n/�uttat�xe utate, eqwnt{ qt own�e�ra qhh�eet tq enhqteeeqor�anee w�th an{ fwt{ qt teutta�n an{ wnawthqt�zef aet0

    (e) Vhe iqxetnqt oa{ teqweut �n wt�t�ni the qr�n�qn qh the �wut�eeu qh the uwrteoe eqwtt au tq the �ntet/ rtetat�qn qh an{ rqtt�qn qh th�u eqnut�twt�qn wrqn an{ qweut�qn ahheet�ni the iqxetnqt'u ezeewt�xe rqwetu anf fwt�eu0 Vhe �wut�eeu uha, uwb�eet tq the�t tweu qh rtqeefwte, reto�t �nteteutef retuqnu tq be heatf qnthe qweut�qnu rteuentef anf uha tenfet the�t wt�ttenqr�n�qn nqt eat�et than ten fa{u htqo the h��ni anffqe�et�ni qh the teqweut, wneuu �n the�t �wfioent thefea{ wqwf eawue rwb�e �n�wt{0

    (f) Vhe iqxetnqt uha haxe rqwet tq ea qwt theo��t�a tq rteuetxe the rwb�e reaee, ezeewte the awu qhthe utate, uwrrteuu �nuwtteet�qn, qt tere �nxau�qn0

    (e) Vhe iqxetnqt uha b{ oeuuaie at eaut qnee �neaeh teiwat ueuu�qn �nhqto the ei�uatwte eqneetn�ni the eqnf�t�qn qh the utate, rtqrque uweh teqtian�zat�qnqh the ezeewt�xe ferattoent au w� rtqoqte ehh�e�ene{anf eeqnqo{, anf teeqooenf oeauwteu �n the rwb�e �nteteut0

    (h) Yhen nqt qthetw�ue rtqx�fef hqt �n th�u eqnut�tw/t�qn, the iqxetnqt uha h� b{ arrq�ntoent an{ xaeane{ �n utate qt eqwnt{ qhh�ee hqt the teoa�nfet qh the teto qh an arrq�nt�xe qhh�ee, anf hqt the teoa�nfet qh the teto qh an eeet�xe qhh�ee �h euu than twent{/e�iht oqnthu,qthetw�ue wnt� the h�tut Vweufa{ ahtet the h�tut Mqnfa{hqqw�ni the nezt ieneta eeet�qn0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Vazat�qn anf Dwfiet Tehqto Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qnPq0 3, 3;;2, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 9, 3;;2; afqrtef 3;;2; Ao0rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 20 N�ewtenant iqxetnqt0´Vhete uhabe a �ewtenant iqxetnqt, whq uha rethqto uweh fwt�euretta�n�ni tq the qhh�ee qh iqxetnqt au uha be auu�inef b{ the iqxetnqt, ezeert when qthetw�ue rtqx�fef b{aw, anf uweh qthet fwt�eu au oa{ be rteuet�bef b{ aw0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq035, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 50 Sweeeuu�qn tq qhh�ee qh iqxetnqt; aet�ni iqxetnqt0´

    (a) Wrqn xaeane{ �n the qhh�ee qh iqxetnqt, the�ewtenant iqxetnqt uha beeqoe iqxetnqt0 Hwtthetuweeeuu�qn tq the qhh�ee qh iqxetnqt uha be rteuet�befb{ aw0 A uweeeuuqt uha uetxe hqt the teoa�nfet qh the teto0

    (b) Wrqn �oreaehoent qh the iqxetnqt anf wnt�eqoret�qn qh tt�a theteqh, qt fwt�ni the iqxetnqt'urh{u�ea qt oenta �nearae�t{, the �ewtenant iqxetnqtuha aet au iqxetnqt0 Hwtthet uweeeuu�qn au aet�niiqxetnqt uha be rteuet�bef b{ aw0 Knearae�t{ tq uetxe au iqxetnqt oa{ be feteto�nef b{ the uwrteoe eqwtt wrqn fwe nqt�ee ahtet fqe�et�ni qh a wt�tten uwiieut�qn theteqh b{ thtee eab�net oeobetu, anf �n uweh eaueteutqtat�qn qh earae�t{ uha be u�o�at{ feteto�nef ahtet fqe�et�ni qh wt�tten uwiieut�qn theteqh b{ theiqxetnqt, the ei�uatwte qt thtee eab�net oeobetu0Knearae�t{ tq uetxe au iqxetnqt oa{ auq be eutab�uhefb{ eett�h�eate h�ef w�th the ewutqf�an qh utate teeqtfu b{the iqxetnqt feeat�ni �nearae�t{ hqt rh{u�ea teauqnu tq uetxe au iqxetnqt, anf �n uweh eaue teutqtat�qn qhearae�t{ uha be u�o�at{ eutab�uhef0

    J�utqt{0´Aou0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pqu08 anf 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 60 Eab�net0´ (a) Vhete uha be a eab�net eqorquef qh an

    attqtne{ ieneta, a eh�eh h�nane�a qhh�eet, anf a eqoo�u/u�qnet qh ait�ewtwte0 Kn aff�t�qn tq the rqwetu anffwt�eu uree�h�ef hete�n, the{ uha ezete�ue uweh rqwetuanf rethqto uweh fwt�eu au oa{ be rteuet�bef b{ aw0 Kn the exent qh a t�e xqte qh the iqxetnqt anf eab�net, theu�fe qn wh�eh the iqxetnqt xqtef uha be feeoef tqrtexa�0

    (b) Vhe attqtne{ ieneta uha be the eh�eh utate eia qhh�eet0 Vhete �u eteatef �n the qhh�ee qh the attqtne{ieneta the rqu�t�qn qh utatew�fe rtqueewtqt0 Vheutatew�fe rtqueewtqt uha haxe eqnewttent �wt�uf�et�qn w�th the utate attqtne{u tq rtqueewte x�qat�qnu qhet�o�na awu qeewtt�ni qt hax�ni qeewttef, �n twq qtoqte �wf�e�a e�tew�tu au ratt qh a teatef ttanuaet�qn, qt when an{ uweh qhhenue �u ahheet�ni qt hau ahheetef twqqt oqte �wf�e�a e�tew�tu au rtqx�fef b{ ieneta aw0 Vheutatew�fe rtqueewtqt uha be arrq�ntef b{ the attqtne{ieneta htqo nqt euu than thtee retuqnu nqo�natef b{the �wf�e�a nqo�nat�ni eqoo�uu�qn hqt the uwrteoeeqwtt, qt au qthetw�ue rtqx�fef b{ ieneta aw0

    (e) Vhe eh�eh h�nane�a qhh�eet uha uetxe au the eh�ehh�uea qhh�eet qh the utate, anf uha uette anf arrtqxeaeeqwntu aia�nut the utate, anf uha �eer a utate hwnfu anf ueewt�t�eu0

    (f) Vhe eqoo�uu�qnet qh ait�ewtwte uha haxeuwretx�u�qn qh oattetu retta�n�ni tq ait�ewtwte ezeertau qthetw�ue rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    (e) Vhe iqxetnqt au eha�t, the eh�eh h�nane�a qhh�eet,anf the attqtne{ ieneta uha eqnut�twte the utate bqatfqh afo�n�uttat�qn, wh�eh uha uweeeef tq a the rqwet,eqnttq, anf awthqt�t{ qh the utate bqatf qh afo�n�utta/t�qn eutab�uhef rwtuwant tq Att�ee KZ, Seet�qn 38 qh theEqnut�twt�qn qh 3885, anf wh�eh uha eqnt�nwe au a bqf{at eaut hqt the �he qh Att�ee ZKK, Seet�qn ;(e)0

    (h) Vhe iqxetnqt au eha�t, the eh�eh h�nane�a qhh�eet,the attqtne{ ieneta, anf the eqoo�uu�qnet qh ait�ew/ twte uha eqnut�twte the ttwuteeu qh the �ntetna

    35

  • ATVKENG KV EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG KV

    �ortqxeoent ttwut hwnf anf the anf aeqw�u�t�qn ttwuthwnf au rtqx�fef b{ aw0

    (i) Vhe iqxetnqt au eha�t, the eh�eh h�nane�a qhh�eet,the attqtne{ ieneta, anf the eqoo�uu�qnet qh ait�ew/twte uha eqnut�twte the aiene{ heaf qh the Derattoent qh Naw Gnhqteeoent0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 J0J0T0 655, 3;85; afqrtef 3;86; Ao0 J0J0T0 588, 3;85; afqrtef 3;88; Aou0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pqu0 8 anf35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 50 Geet�qn qh iqxetnqt, �ewtenant iqxetnqt anf eab�net oeobetu; qwa�h�eat�qnu; tetou0´

    (a) At a utate/w�fe ieneta eeet�qn �n eaeh eaenfat{eat the nwobet qh wh�eh �u exen bwt nqt a owt�re qh hqwt, the eeetqtu uha ehqque a iqxetnqt anf a�ewtenant iqxetnqt anf oeobetu qh the eab�net eaeh hqt a teto qh hqwt {eatu bei�nn�ni qn the h�tut Vweufa{ ahtet the h�tut Mqnfa{ �n Janwat{ qh the uweeeef�ni {eat0 Kn rt�oat{ eeet�qnu, eanf�fateu hqt the qhh�ee qh iqxetnqt oa{ ehqque tq twn w�thqwt a �ewtenantiqxetnqt eanf�fate0 Kn the ieneta eeet�qn, a eanf�/fateu hqt the qhh�eeu qh iqxetnqt anf �ewtenant iqxetnqtuha hqto �q�nt eanf�fae�eu �n a oannet rteuet�bef b{aw uq that eaeh xqtet uha eaut a u�nie xqte hqt aeanf�fate hqt iqxetnqt anf a eanf�fate hqt �ewtenant iqxetnqt twnn�ni tqiethet0

    (b) Yhen eeetef, the iqxetnqt, �ewtenant iqxetnqtanf eaeh eab�net oeobet owut be an eeetqt nqt euu than th�tt{ {eatu qh aie whq hau teu�fef �n the utate hqtthe rteeef�ni uexen {eatu0 Vhe attqtne{ ieneta owut haxe been a oeobet qh the bat qh Hqt�fa hqt the rteeef�ni h�xe {eatu0 Pq retuqn whq hau, qt bwt hqtteu�inat�qn wqwf haxe, uetxef au iqxetnqt qt aet�ni iqxetnqt hqt oqte than u�z {eatu �n twq eqnueewt�xe tetou uha be eeetef iqxetnqt hqt the uweeeef�ni teto0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq033, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 80 Gzeewt�xe ferattoentu0´A hwne/t�qnu qh the ezeewt�xe btaneh qh utate iqxetnoent uhabe aqttef aoqni nqt oqte than twent{/h�xe feratt/oentu, ezewu�xe qh thque uree�h�ea{ rtqx�fef hqt qt awthqt�zef �n th�u eqnut�twt�qn0 Vhe afo�n�uttat�qn qh eaeh ferattoent, wneuu qthetw�ue rtqx�fef �n th�ueqnut�twt�qn, uha be raeef b{ aw wnfet the f�teetuwretx�u�qn qh the iqxetnqt, the �ewtenant iqxetnqt, the iqxetnqt anf eab�net, a eab�net oeobet, qt an qhh�eet qtbqatf arrq�ntef b{ anf uetx�ni at the reauwte qh the iqxetnqt, ezeert<

    (a) Yhen rtqx�fef b{ aw, eqnh�toat�qn b{ theuenate qt the arrtqxa qh thtee oeobetu qh the eab�netuha be teqw�tef hqt arrq�ntoent tq qt teoqxa htqo an{ feu�inatef utatwtqt{ qhh�ee0

    (b) Dqatfu awthqt�zef tq itant anf texq�e �eenueutq eniaie �n teiwatef qeewrat�qnu uha be auu�inef tq arrtqrt�ate ferattoentu anf the�t oeobetu arrq�ntefhqt h�zef tetou, uwb�eet tq teoqxa qn{ hqt eawue0

    SGEVKQP 90 Swurenu�qnu; h��ni qhh�ee fwt�ni uwurenu�qnu0´

    (a) D{ ezeewt�xe qtfet utat�ni the itqwnfu anf h�ef w�th the ewutqf�an qh utate teeqtfu, the iqxetnqt oa{

    uwurenf htqo qhh�ee an{ utate qhh�eet nqt uwb�eet tq�oreaehoent, an{ qhh�eet qh the o��t�a nqt �n the aet�xe uetx�ee qh the Wn�tef Stateu, qt an{ eqwnt{ qhh�eet, hqtoaheauanee, o�uheauanee, neieet qh fwt{, ftwn�en/ neuu, �neqoretenee, retoanent �nab��t{ tq rethqtoqhh�e�a fwt�eu, qt eqoo�uu�qn qh a heqn{, anf oa{ h� the qhh�ee b{ arrq�ntoent hqt the ret�qf qh uwurenu�qn0Vhe uwurenfef qhh�eet oa{ at an{ t�oe behqte teoqxa be te�nutatef b{ the iqxetnqt0

    (b) Vhe uenate oa{, �n rtqeeef�niu rteuet�bef b{aw, teoqxe htqo qhh�ee qt te�nutate the uwurenfefqhh�e�a anf hqt uweh rwtrque the uenate oa{ beeqnxenef �n uree�a ueuu�qn b{ �tu rteu�fent qt b{ a oa�qt�t{ qh �tu oeobetuh�r0

    (e) D{ qtfet qh the iqxetnqt an{ eeetef own�e�ra qhh�eet �nf�etef hqt et�oe oa{ be uwurenfef htqo qhh�eewnt� aeqw�ttef anf the qhh�ee h�ef b{ arrq�ntoent hqt the ret�qf qh uwurenu�qn, nqt tq eztenf be{qnf the teto,wneuu theue rqwetu ate xeutef euewhete b{ aw qt theown�e�ra ehattet0

    J�utqt{0´Aou0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pqu08 anf 35, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 80 Eeoene{0´ (a) Gzeert �n eaueu qh tteauqn anf �n eaueu whete

    �oreaehoent teuwtu �n eqnx�et�qn, the iqxetnqt oa{,b{ ezeewt�xe qtfet h�ef w�th the ewutqf�an qh utate teeqtfu, uwurenf eqeet�qn qh h�neu anf hqthe�twteu, itant tert�exeu nqt ezeeef�ni u�zt{ fa{u anf, w�th thearrtqxa qh twq oeobetu qh the eab�net, itant hw qteqnf�t�qna ratfqnu, teutqte e�x� t�ihtu, eqoowte rwn/ �uhoent, anf teo�t h�neu anf hqthe�twteu hqt qhhenueu0

    (b) Kn eaueu qh tteauqn the iqxetnqt oa{ itanttert�exeu wnt� af�qwtnoent qh the teiwat ueuu�qn qh theei�uatwte eqnxen�ni nezt ahtet the eqnx�et�qn, at wh�ehueuu�qn the ei�uatwte oa{ itant a ratfqn qt hwtthettert�exe; qthetw�ue the uentenee uha be ezeewtef0

    (e) Vhete oa{ be eteatef b{ aw a ratqe anf rtqbat�qn eqoo�uu�qn w�th rqwet tq uwretx�ue retuqnu qn rtqbat�qn anf tq itant ratqeu qt eqnf�t�qnateeaueu tq retuqnu wnfet uenteneeu hqt et�oe0 Vheqwa�h�eat�qnu, oethqf qh ueeet�qn anf tetou, nqt tqezeeef u�z {eatu, qh oeobetu qh the eqoo�uu�qn uhabe rteuet�bef b{ aw0

    J�utqt{0´Ao0 rtqrquef b{ Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 8,3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP ;0 H�uh anf w�f�he eqnuetxat�qn eqo/ o�uu�qn0´Vhete uha be a h�uh anf w�f�he eqnuetxa/ t�qn eqoo�uu�qn, eqorquef qh uexen oeobetu ar/ rq�ntef b{ the iqxetnqt, uwb�eet tq eqnh�toat�qn b{ the uenate hqt utaiietef tetou qh h�xe {eatu0 Vhe eqoo�u/u�qn uha ezete�ue the teiwatqt{ anf ezeewt�xe rqwetuqh the utate w�th teureet tq w�f an�oa �he anf hteuhwatet aqwat�e �he, anf uha auq ezete�ue teiwatqt{ anfezeewt�xe rqwetu qh the utate w�th teureet tq oat�ne �he,ezeert that a �eenue heeu hqt ta��ni w�f an�oa �he,hteuh watet aqwat�e �he, anf oat�ne �he anf renat�eu hqtx�qat�ni teiwat�qnu qh the eqoo�uu�qn uha be rte/uet�bef b{ ieneta aw0 Vhe eqoo�uu�qn uha eutab�uh rtqeefwteu tq enuwte afeqwate fwe rtqeeuu �n theezete�ue qh �tu teiwatqt{ anf ezeewt�xe hwnet�qnu0 Vheei�uatwte oa{ enaet awu �n a�f qh the eqoo�uu�qn, nqt�neqnu�utent w�th th�u ueet�qn, ezeert that thete uha be

    36

  • ATVKENG KV EQPSVKVWVKQP QH VJG SVAVG QH HNQTKDA ATVKENG V

    nq uree�a aw qt ieneta aw qh qea arr�eat�qn

    retta�n�ni tq hwnt�ni qt h�uh�ni0 Vhe eqoo�uu�qn'u

    ezete�ue qh ezeewt�xe rqwetu �n the atea qh rann�ni,

    bwfiet�ni, retuqnne oanaieoent, anf rwtehau�ni

    uha be au rtqx�fef b{ aw0 Texenwe fet�xef htqo

    �eenue heeu hqt the ta��ni qh w�f an�oa �he anf hteuh

    watet aqwat�e �he uha be arrtqrt�atef tq the eqoo�u/

    u�qn b{ the ei�uatwte hqt the rwtrqueu qh oanaieoent,

    rtqteet�qn, anf eqnuetxat�qn qh w�f an�oa �he anf hteuh

    watet aqwat�e �he0 Texenwe fet�xef htqo �eenue heeu

    teat�ni tq oat�ne �he uha be arrtqrt�atef b{ the

    ei�uatwte hqt the rwtrqueu qh oanaieoent, rtqteet�qn,

    anf eqnuetxat�qn qh oat�ne �he au rtqx�fef b{ aw0 Vhe

    eqoo�uu�qn uha nqt be a wn�t qh an{ qthet utate aiene{

    anf uha haxe �tu qwn utahh, wh�eh �newfeu oanaie/

    oent, teueateh, anf enhqteeoent0 Wneuu rtqx�fef b{

    ieneta aw, the eqoo�uu�qn uha haxe nq awthqt�t{ tq

    teiwate oattetu teat�ni tq a�t anf watet rqwt�qn0 J�utqt{0´Ao0 E0S0 hqt J0J0T0 859, 3;95; afqrtef 3;96; Ao0 rtqrquef b{

    Eqnut�twt�qn Tex�u�qn Eqoo�uu�qn, Tex�u�qn Pq0 5, 3;;8, h�ef w�th the Seetetat{ qh State Ma{ 5, 3;;8; afqrtef 3;;80

    SGEVKQP 320 Attqtne{ Geneta0´Vhe attqtne{

    ieneta uha, au f�teetef b{ ieneta aw, teqweut the

    qr�n�qn qh the �wut�eeu qh the uwrteoe eqwtt au tq the

    xa�f�t{ qh an{ �n�t�at�xe ret�t�qn e�tewatef rwtuwant tq

    Seet�qn 5 qh Att�ee ZK0 Vhe �wut�eeu uha, uwb�eet tq the�t

    tweu qh rtqeefwte, reto�t �nteteutef retuqnu tq be

    heatf qn the qweut�qnu rteuentef anf uha tenfet the�t

    wt�tten qr�n�qn nq atet than Art� 3 qh the {eat �n wh�eh

    the �n�t�at�xe �u tq be uwbo�ttef tq the xqtetu rwtuwant tq

    Seet�qn 5 qh Att�ee ZK0 J�utqt{0´Affef, J0J0T0 93, 3;88; afqrtef 3;88; Ao0 S0J0T0 25;6, 2226;

    afqrtef 22260

    SGEVKQP 330 Derattoent qh Vetetanu Ahha�tu0

    Vhe ei�uatwte, b{ ieneta aw, oa{ rtqx�fe hqt the

    eutab�uhoent qh the Derattoent qh Vetetanu Ahha�tu0 J�utqt{0´Affef, E0S0 hqt J0J0T0 2;2, 3;88; afqrtef 3;880

    SGEVKQP 320 Derattoent qh Gfet{ Ahha�tu0´

    Vhe ei�uatwte oa{ eteate a Derattoent qh Gfet{

    Ahha�tu anf rteuet�be �tu fwt�eu0 Vhe rtqx�u�qnu iqxetn/

    �ni the afo�n�uttat�qn qh the ferattoent owut eqor{

    w�th Seet�qn 8 qh Att�ee KV qh the State Eqnut�twt�qn0 J�utqt{0´Affef, E0S0 hqt J0J0T0 2;2, 3;88; afqrtef 3;880

    SGEVKQP 350 Texenwe Shqtthau0´ Kn the exent

    qh texenwe uhqtthau, au feh�nef b{ ieneta aw, the

    iqxetnqt anf eab�net oa{ eutab�uh a neeeuuat{

    tefwet�qnu �n the utate bwfiet �n qtfet tq eqor{ w�th

    the rtqx�u�qnu qh Att�ee VKK, Seet�qn 3(f)0 Vhe iqxetnqt

    anf eab�net uha �oreoent a neeeuuat{ tefwet�qnu hqt

    the ezeewt�xe bwfiet, the eh�eh �wut�ee qh the uwrteoe

    eqwtt uha �oreoent a neeeuuat{ tefwet�qnu hqt the

    �wf�e�a bwfiet, anf the urea�et qh the hqwue qh

    terteuentat�xeu anf the rteu�fent qh the uenate uha