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The challenge of getting mentors on board
Kath Baume
University of Worcester
Presentation outline
The drivers to implement an e-portfolio
Introduction of tripartite assessment in practice
The challenge of engaging mentors with web folios
Future developments
Why did we implement Pebblepad?
Moderation of paper portfolios demonstrated wide variance in student evidence.
Poor linking of evidence to learning outcomes.
Return from practice group reflection sessions provided consistent anecdotal evidence that mentors rarely looked at the student paper portfolio.
Sign off mentors highlighted concerns that some student portfolios did not demonstrate progression.
Key driver for change:
New curriculum single BSc (Hons) Nursing programme (NMC 2010)50% of programme credits allocated to practice learning modules.Need for a robust student portfolio of evidence
Tripartite arrangement – practice based relationship between the student, active mentor and zoned academic
• Focus on the student’s theoretical knowledge base and application, based on evidence provided by the student.
• Strengthen integration of theory with practice.
E-portfolio embedded into to practice learning modules as a learning technology
Development of the e-portfolio
Collaboration with academics, practice development team, mentors, practice partners and information and learning services.
NMC validation June with implementation in September 2011.
Conclusions: Easily accessible for students, mentors and zoned
academics in practice. Student and mentor support. Keep it simple.
Benefits of an e-portfolio
Efficiency
Work all in one place
Less likely to be lost
Accessible 24/7
Pre set structure enhances organisation
Enables reader to jump between parts
Easier to link evidence
Interactive and collaborative
Confidential
Enhancing learning
IT skills enhanced
Flag a learning event and reflect later
Prompt feedback
Freedom to be innovative and creative
Student in control
Repository for information on practice assessment process
(adapted from Reed, 2011, page 10)
Teaching strategy
Goal: early adoption leading to sustained engagement
Blended learning: Lead lecturers, IT workshops and drop in
support sessions within practice areas.
Embedded within spiral curriculum: Generic modules. Practice modules.
Pre registration practice portfolio.
Aim to embed PebblePad™ skills prior to practice experience.
Practice module
Student concerns
IT skills Support when in practice
Student step by step guide to PebblePad™ practice portfolio.
Exemplar portfolio
Practice Team drop in sessions in practice to avoid “implementation dip” (Deketelaere 2009).
Zoned Academic support at formative intermediate interview.
Electronic support from lead lecturer.
Implementation strategy
Zoned Academics and Practice Educators: cascade teaching approach
Mentors Support from Zoned Academics/ Practice Educators. Awareness raising at the mentor road shows for the new practice assessment process.Mentor updates for 2012/13 to include PebblePad™ Portfolio.Mentor guide.Mentors required to sign to practice document confirming e-portfolio reviewed.
The implementation challenge
Time frame from development to launch.
Reliance on zoned academics to adopt Pebblepad and train and support mentors in practice.
Considerable pressure on mentors New practice documentation New e-portfolio focus Zoned academics present for first time at intermediates
interviews Challenging clinical environments
High expectations
The experience!
Mentor reluctance to use pc’s. Access to pc’s limited. Competing pressures for pc access. Pc access in the public area of wards. Students requested to print it on paper! Mentors not signing they had viewed the e-portfolio. Students not sharing the portfolio electronically. Time at the intermediate taking longer due to teaching mentor re
Pebblepad. Students did not feel confident to challenge mentors who did not
wish to view e-portfolio.
How to engage mentors?
Evidence where mentors engaged feedback was positive Easier to navigate Student have a clearer understanding of what is expected.
Embedding the partnership of mentors and local zoned academic.
Developing trust, team approach. Support with expectations of students written work within the
new curriculum. Sharing written feedback between zoned academics, mentors
and students.
So how did we do?Moderation in July 2012 Evidence of greater cross referencing of written evidence to progression outcomes.
More structured reflections although they remain descriptive in nature in semester 1.
Greater variety of evidence.
Greater integration of theory to practice.
Mentor survey of the zoned academic role
Nov 2012
The value of the zoned academic role in supporting student learning at the formative intermediate interview.Intermediate experience.Pebblepad supporting student learning.Partnership working and collaborative practice.
No of responses = 74
Expected responses = 400
Response rate = 18.5%
The student shared their practice portfolio with me.
The student shared their practice portfolio with me
Stongly agree 26.5%
Agree 35.3%
Disagree 5.7%
Strongly disagree 4.4%
Not applicable 20.6%
The student’s evidence on Pebblepad demonstrated the achievement of competence linked to progression outcomes
Stongly agree 14.7%
Agree 50%
Disagree 2.9%
Strongly disagree 2.9%
Not applicable 29.4%
The student’s evidence on Pebblepad demonstrated the student’s reflection on their learning.
Stongly agree 14.3%
Agree 54.3%
Disagree 2.9%
Strongly disagree 2.9%
Not applicable 25.7%
Pebblepad helped the student link theory with practice.
Stongly agree 20%
Agree 52.9%
Disagree 5.7%
Strongly disagree 4.3%
Not applicable 17.1%
• Pebblepad now an integral component of team meetings with the aim of ensuring consistency of zoned academic support to mentors.
The zoned academic discussed aspects of the student’s web folio on Pebblepad with me and the student .
Stongly agree 17.1%
Agree 44.3%
Disagree 12.9%
Strongly disagree 5.7%
Not applicable 20%
Qualitative comments- benefits of tripartite
• Builds on confidence in navigating new documentation. Helps dot the 'I's' and cross the 'T's'.
• Equal partnership. Support for individual students. Guidance to achieve in all areas.
• Getting to know the individual ZA, working together to reduce the theory practice gap.
• Good practice to have mentors and zoned academics working together in this way. Very supportive to the student. Enables a consistent and comprehensive
• Having the back up from the zoned academic. Knowing that you are valued and appreciated. Linking theory to practice.
• Introduction and explanation of student handbook and Pebblepad. Contactable and able to give advice. Present at intermediate interview.
• Information sharing about their knowledge of the practice document. Her accessibility to the student and myself.
New solutions
Created an on line mentor community of practice within Blackboard of resources to support mentors with assessment of practice with tips to support development of e-portfolio evidence.
Plan for evaluation study via community of practice site July 2013
Re validated mentor course adopting the Pebblepad application. Exemplar Portfolio expanded to include multiple real student
work Show casing examples of evidence at mentor updates.
Change of emphasis at mentor updates
Sharing student examples of e-portfolios to generate discussion.
Exploring the rich variety of types of evidence being created.
Challenging assumptions.
Encouraging mentors to develop confidence with the application.
Asking students at the initial interview to show them their portfolio work.
Freedom for students to be innovative and creativeUnlimited variation in portfolio content possible!
Highlights so far
2013 - Anecdotal evidence in return from practice sessions that mentors are engaging.
Mentors supporting creative approaches. Powerful student video on care compassion and dignity being used
within theoretical models. Student information leaflets being adopted by Trusts for patient
education. Mentors encouraging students to develop electronic resources for
future students. Template to support critique of literature and policies has been
championed by mentors. Academic modules supporting the link to Pebblepad.
Next steps Continue to embed portfolio/ PebblePad session at mentor updates
to further develop mentor knowledge and confidence. Students supporting Pebblepad workshops, show casing portfolios
and facilitating development of IT skills. Mentors invitation to join Pebblepad student workshops. Students as partners project – integrating Pebblepad
Activities to be used to provide some structure to the learning that is identified within PebblePad, to link to practice progression outcomes with academic modules.
Activity to be disseminated to the zoned academics and mentors to support.
Students will also be able to bring their learning back to University to link theory and practice.
ReferencesDeketelaere, A., Degryse, J., De Munter, A., De Lyn. P. (2009) Twelve tips for successful e-tutoring using electronic portfolios. Medical Teacher. 31: 497-501.
NHS e-Portfolio (2012) Available on line at https://www.nhseportfolios.org/Anon/AboutUs.aspx [accessed January 2012)
Nursing and Midwifery Council. (2010) Standards for Pre Registration Nursing Education. London, NMC.
Reed, S (2011) Successful Professional Portfolios for Nursing Students. Exeter: Learning Matters. Exeter.